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Journal articles on the topic 'IPO transactions'

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Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Belyaev, V. A. "IPO Market Dynamics: Geographical and Sectoral Dimensions." Finance: Theory and Practice 28, no. 5 (2024): 173–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2024-28-5-173-186.

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The IPO (Initial Public Offering) is a widely used financing tool worldwide, but the scientific community has not extensively analyzed the dynamics of the IPO market. The purpose of the paper is to identify the absence of clustering in certain industries during “hot” IPO markets from January 1990 to December 2022, as well as to identify IPO waves in the Chinese market. The research methodology included analytical methods for collecting and processing information, comparative and graphical analysis of an author-collected database covering over 16,000 IPO transactions with a placement size of ov
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2

Edwards, Alexander, Michelle Hutchens, and Sonja Olhoft Rego. "The Pricing and Performance of Supercharged IPOs." Accounting Review 94, no. 4 (2018): 245–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-52304.

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ABSTRACT This study examines a new form of initial public offerings, “supercharged” IPOs, where a firm-organized pre-IPO as a pass-through entity undergoes a series of transactions that steps-up the adjusted tax basis of the IPO firm's assets. This step-up imposes tax liabilities on pre-IPO owners, but also creates significant future tax benefits for the firm; the average anticipated deferred tax asset is $486 million ($13 per share) for our sample of supercharged IPO firms. Pursuant to tax receivable agreements, supercharged IPO firms pay a large portion of these tax benefits to pre-IPO owner
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3

Weng, Zibin. "Research and Analysis of Connected Transactions and Firms' Listing Denials." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 119, no. 1 (2024): 118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/119/20242397.

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Abstract: In recent years, IPO declarations of proposed listed companies in China's A-share market have been rejected more and more frequently due to the issue of connected transactions, which has aroused concerns. The purpose of this paper is to explore in depth the reasons for the rejection of the A-share listing of proposed listed companies and to propose countermeasures to solve the problem of abnormal connected transactions. This article first defines the scope of connected transactions and their problems, analyzes some cases of proposed listed companies being rejected due to connected tr
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Anggraeni, Dwi Puspita. "Pelatihan Saham Online - ARA Hunter Melalui Pemesanan IPO Bagi Ibu Rumah Tangga Bekerjasama Dengan Investara." Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 3 (2023): 91–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/pandawa.v1i3.101.

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Housewife with daily activities, usually get difficulties in earning income due to constraints on working outside the home. Stock investment can be one of the solutions. One way to attain maximum profit in ARA stocks with minimal risk can be achieved through transactions in newly listed stocks (IPO) in the market. With accurate and comprehensive analysis, it can be determined whether the IPO prospectus has potential for ARA or ARB. IPO stock transactions also require relatively small capital as the prices offered in IPOs are still very affordable. Through this online training, housewife can en
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Belyaev, V. A. "Analysis of the dynamics of IPO transactions in the banking sector." Finance: Theory and Practice 25, no. 6 (2021): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2021-25-6-16-28.

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IPO (initial public offering) is a widespread financing instrument in the world, however, the scientific community pays little attention to the dynamics of IPOs in the banking sector. The aim of the study is to critically analyze the dynamics of IPO transactions of credit institutions on the horizon from January 1, 2000, to December 31, 2020. The research methodology includes analytical methods for collecting and processing information, comparative and graphical analysis of the database collected by the author and consisting of 305 IPOs of banks from 2000 to 2020. The study compares the dynami
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Matthews, Gilbert E. "Why Pre-IPO Studies Are Unsound in Concept and in Practice." Business Valuation Review 40, no. 3 (2021): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5791/21-00005.

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This article explains why pre–initial public offering (IPO) studies are not a valid basis for determining marketability discounts. They are unsound in concept because the pre-IPO transactions and the subsequent IPO are priced at materially different dates and because the IPO price is not knowable at the earlier date. They are unsound in practice for several reasons, such as selectivity—the data include only companies that subsequently become publicly traded—and the fact that any pre-IPO discount includes not only a marketability discount but also a second discount for the risk that the IPO may
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BELYAEV, Vladimir A. "Organizational characteristics of preparing and conducting IPO transactions in the banking sector." Financial Analytics: Science and Experience 14, no. 4 (2021): 456–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fa.14.4.456.

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Subject. The article is devoted to the study of the specific features of banks’ IPO preparation and execution. Objectives. The focus is on the critical analysis of special aspects related to IPO of credit institutions. Methods. The study includes analytical methods for collecting and processing of information, as well as the comparative analysis. Results. I highlight the main characteristics of banks’ economic model, summarize the results of researchers' work on the analysis of factors influencing the profitability of credit institutions, analyze methods for evaluating companies for IPO purpos
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Li, Tianjiao. "Characteristics and Application of Corporate Fund-raising Forms: Based on SPAC and IPO." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 11, no. 1 (2023): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/11/20230501.

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After a record year in 2021, there is a sharp slowdown in transactions in the global IPO market in the first and second quarters of 2022. The global IPO market has fallen into low inflation, the global economic growth rate has declined, and the Russian Ukrainian war has led to a sharp sell-off in the IPO market. This article is written against such background, and mainly analyzes two ways of listing, SPAC, and IPO. Based on the analysis and comparison of the process, advantages and disadvantages of SPAC and IPO, this paper summarizes the choices and reasons for investors to choose different li
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9

Xu, Xin, Yong-jin Liang, and Shun-lin Song. "WHAT DRIVES MERGERS & ACQUISITIONS WAVES OF LISTED COMPANIES OF THE CHINEXT MARKET? IPO OVER-FINANCING OR STOCK OVERVALUATION." Technological and Economic Development of Economy 24, no. 4 (2018): 1499–532. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/tede.2018.3762.

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A wave of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) has been consistently rising among the China’s ChiNext companies over the past years, which has drawn great attention across academia and industry. Based on the neoclassical theory and the behavioral theory, this paper explores the driving factors of M&A among Chinese ChiNext companies. Two hypotheses were put forward: one based on IPO over-financing and the other based on the market value overvaluation. IPO over-financing is specific to the Chinese capital market while market value overestimation is driven by the continu
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10

Purayil, Priyesh Valiya, and Jijo Lukose P.J. "Ownership dilution and earnings management: evidence from Indian IPOs." Managerial Finance 46, no. 3 (2019): 344–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-02-2019-0068.

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Purpose Prior research on earnings management largely assumes that newly public firms manage earnings opportunistically around IPOs. However, only a few studies have empirically examined the real motives behind newly public firms’ earnings management. The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of ownership dilution on earnings management among IPO firms. The authors chose the setting of security offerings in an emerging market, which is characterised by unique ownership structure, to examine the possible incentive of owners or pre-IPO shareholders to engage in earnings management. Desi
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11

BELYAEV, Vladimir A. "The cyclical behavior of the IPO market: History and drivers." Financial Analytics: Science and Experience 14, no. 2 (2021): 190–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fa.14.2.190.

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Subject. The article considers the phenomenon of clustering in the initial public offering (IPO) market. Objectives. The aim is to perform a critical analysis of literature on the IPO market behavior and determine the optimal moment of company's listing on stock exchange. Methods. The study draws on analytical methods of information gathering and processing, as well as the comparative analysis. Results. The paper summarizes results of works by researchers on the IPO markets clustering, defines criteria for successful listing on stock exchange, unveils a number of factors affecting the market d
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BELYAEV, Vladimir A. "Waves of the IPO market: The history and emergence." Digest Finance 26, no. 2 (2021): 158–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/df.26.2.158.

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Subject. The article considers the phenomenon of clustering in the initial public offering (IPO) market. Objectives. The aim is to perform a critical analysis of literature on the IPO market behavior and determine the optimal moment of company's listing on stock exchange. Methods. The study draws on analytical methods of information gathering and processing, as well as the comparative analysis. Results. The paper summarizes results of works by researchers on the IPO markets clustering, defines criteria for successful listing on stock exchange, unveils a number of factors affecting the market d
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13

Li, Meile, Jiayi Niu, and Ningxinyi Wang. "Case Study on the Failure of Huichuan Technology's IPO." Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 58, no. 1 (2023): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/58/20230849.

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Since the establishment of the Science and Technology Innovation Board in 2019, as of July 21, 2023, a total of 546 companies have successfully listed on the board. Against the backdrop of rapid economic development, many companies have made going public their ultimate goal. The research on listing review derived from IPO has become a very popular research area nowadays. The content of this article is a case study of IPO failure, which explains the main review points of the NDRC on IPO in terms of substantive and legal compliance. Through the theory of information asymmetry, it explains the di
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COVACIU, Drd ec Laura-Nicoleta, and Prof dr ing ,ec Laura BACALI. "THE INFLUENCE OF IPOS ON MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON STOCK MARKETS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE." Review of Management and Economic Engineering 19, no. 4 (2020): 604. https://doi.org/10.71235/rmee.133.

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Using panel data, descriptive statistics and econometric model estimates, the present study aimed to perform an analysis of the stock markets in five Central and Eastern European countries (Romania, Poland, Bulgaria, Hungary and Croatia) for the period 2011-2019. This analysis aims to test the link between capital market development and initial public offerings (IPOs) on the one hand, and the influence of IPOs on mergers and acquisitions transactions on the other. The results of the study highlight that IPO financing is higher in countries with more developed stock markets and also IPO financi
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15

Brady, Andrew, Brian Breheny, Michelle Gasaway, Stacy Kanter, Michael Zeidel, and Monika Zhou. "SEC permits all issuers to submit confidential draft registration statements." Journal of Investment Compliance 18, no. 4 (2017): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joic-08-2017-0051.

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Purpose To explain the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC’s) June 29, 2017 announcement (as updated August 17, 2017) that the staff of its Division of Corporation Finance will accept draft registration statement submissions from all companies for nonpublic review, thereby expanding a popular benefit previously available only to emerging growth companies (ECGs) under the JOBS Act and, in limited circumstances, to certain foreign private issuers under historical Staff practices. Design/methodology/approach Explains the rationale and limitations of the new policy, the existing confident
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16

Chinchwadkar, Rohan, and Rama Seth. "The Choice of Exit: Influence of Private Equity Investors and Buyout Entry." Journal of Emerging Market Finance 17, no. 1_suppl (2018): S1—S26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972652717751534.

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The choice of exit method is an inevitable decision faced by entrepreneurs and private equity (PE) investors. The existing literature addresses four categories of factors which influence this choice of exit method between initial public offering (IPO) and acquisition: industry-related factors, market-timing variables, deal-specific factors and demand-for-funds factors. We extend the literature by introducing a new category of factors, ‘PE investor characteristics’, and test if this category has a significant effect on the choice of exit method. We also test if the type of entry has an influenc
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17

Eyssell, Thomas H., and Donald R. Kummer. "Signalling, Insider Trading, And Post-Offering Performance: The Case Of Initial Public Offerings." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 9, no. 3 (2011): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v9i3.6040.

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Previous IPO studies have concluded that, on average, (1) the shares of firms going public are underpriced at the time of the offering, (2) prices adjust rapidly in the aftermarket, and (3) IPOs are generally poor performers over the longer-term. This study reevaluates the IPO pricing phenomenon utilizing more recent data and empirically tests the signaling models of Leland and Pyle (1977) and Gale and Stiglitz (1989), which imply that both first-day and aftermarket returns may be related to insiders transactions. Our results suggest that initial returns are inversely related to the proportion
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18

Asadyawan Putra and Agus Suman. "PENGARUH EFISIENSI PASAR SAHAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN TRANSAKSI SAHAM: PENDEKATAN CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL." Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking 3, no. 3 (2024): 731–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/csefb.2024.03.3.14.

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This research journal explains the effect of stock market efficiency as an observation in investors' decisions to carry out IPO transactions for PT issuers. GOTO Gojek Tokopedia LockUp and Post LockUp period. The research begins in April 2022 to August 2023, using the concept of the Capital Asset Pricing Models approach which consists of calculating Company Beta (β), Risk Free Rate, and Risk Premium. The data used is in panel form with secondary characteristics originating from PT IPO price data. GOTO, historical stock prices, historical IHSG data, and BI-7DRR. This journal obtained two result
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LUTSIV, Pavlo. "THE GLOBAL IMPACTS OF TRANSFORMATION ON WORLD CAPITAL MARKET." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 4(53) (2017): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2017.04.089.

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Introduction. The general feature of the modern theory of globalization is the interdependence of economies of countries of the world, which is based on the transformation of national economics into an integrated global world economy. Permanent transformations of world economic processes lead to corresponding changes in the distribution and redistribution of capital. Essential growth of amounts and quantities of ІPO-transactions is showing the high efficiency of the principal financial instrument which is IPO-market. Purpose. The investigation of condition of transformation process on internat
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20

SHOGENOV, Betal A., and Zhaneta Kh TEMUKUEVA. "The nature of drivers of company value creation: Analysis and challenges." Economic Analysis: Theory and Practice 21, no. 8 (2022): 1420–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ea.21.8.1420.

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Subject. The study is devoted to the analysis of factors of company value creation. Objectives. We focus on analyzing the nature of factors of company value creation in the context of mergers and acquisitions, as well as IPO transactions, and classifying the company value factors. Methods. The study rests on general scientific and logical methods, like summary and grouping, method of analysis, method of interpretation and analogy. Results. For management decision-making purposes, it is reasonable to divide value creation factors into internal and external, as such identification affects the de
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21

Liu, Ye, and Changjiang Lyu. "Research on methods of IPO earnings management: case of Guirenniao." Nankai Business Review International 7, no. 4 (2016): 491–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nbri-01-2016-0003.

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Purpose The performance of the first batch of listed companies since the restart of new initial public offerings (IPOs) in January 2014 and their accounting information face repeated and volatile questioning from different sides. This paper aims to take Guirenniao (China) Co. Ltd. (GRN for short), one of the first batch of listed companies in 2014 that suffered performance decline, as an example to analyze how it managed earnings before IPO. Design/methodology/approach This paper examines earnings management signs that exist in GRN through analysis of its financial statements compared to those
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22

Kim, Sung-Hwan, Namuun Narantugs, and Jin-San Kim. "The Effects of Related Party Transactions of Export IPO Firms on Their Stock Returns in Korea." Korea International Trade Research Institute 17, no. 1 (2021): 111–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.16980/jitc.17.1.202102.111.

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23

Kristanti, Ika Neni. "MOTIVASI DAN STRATEGI MANAJEMEN LABA PADA ORGANISASI." Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan 8, no. 2 (2019): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32639/jiak.v8i2.298.

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Earnings management occurs when managers use valuations in financial reporting and in compiling transactions to change financial statements so as to mislead some stakeholders regarding the underlying results that depend on reported accounting figures or to influence contract outcomes that depend on reported accounting figures. The existence of earnings management in a company is inseparable from the various types or underlying motivational factors, while some of the motivations associated with the implementation of earnings management are bonus motivation, political motivation, tax motivation,
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Ranti, Viani Chrisanta, and Richard Adam. "Legal Protection for Notaries in the Backdoor Listing Process Based on Capital Market Law in Indonesia (Study of PT Pantai Indah Kapuk Dua Tbk)." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 4, no. 4 (2024): 649–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v4i4.395.

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Notaries as defined by Law Number 30 of 2004 amended by Law Number 2 of 2014 are public officials authorized to create authentic deeds and play a critical role in capital market transactions. In Indonesia, the capital market is governed by Law Number 8 of 1995, which serves businesses to raise funds, with Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) being a common method. However, due to the high cost and lengthy process through IPOs, companies often seek faster and more cost-effective alternatives such as backdoor listings. The backdoor listing process involves a company becoming public by acquiring an al
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Wu, Cheng-Wei, and Jeffrey J. Reuer. "Effects of R&D Investments and Market Signals on International Acquisitions: Evidence from IPO Firms." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 5 (2021): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14050191.

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We investigate how intangible assets in the form of R&D influence firms’ hazards of engaging in international acquisitions. On the one hand, previous research has noted that the tacit and redeployable nature of R&D investments may prompt firms to expand their operations overseas and create value from international acquisitions. On the other hand, it is difficult for other firms to evaluate the quality and prospects of an acquirer’s intangible resources, thereby hampering its ability to finance and execute international M&A deals. In the context of international acquisitions underta
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СИЗОВА, Ю. С., and Д. КУСПАНОВА. "CORPORATE CULTURE AS THE ENGINE OF THE ORGANIZATION’S GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 7(168) (August 6, 2024): 1104–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2024.168.7.220.

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Данная статья посвящена вопросу определения корпоративной культуры в организациях различного типа и социально-экономического бэкграунда. Корпоративная культура включает различные элементы, которые характеризуют ту или иную организацию, а также влияет на общую узнаваемость бренда или компании. В зависимости от целей и планов организации и экономических функций, компании меняют юридическую форму, что также видоизменяет корпоративную культуру. В данной статье данные изменения показаны на примере требований к корпоративной культуре организаций, которые принимают решение публично разместить акции н
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Shin, Jungsoon. "Current Status and Forecast of European Private Equity Fund." Asia Europe Perspective Association 15, no. 4 (2018): 131–42. https://doi.org/10.31203/aepa.2018.15.4.007.

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This study examined the current status and prospects of the private equity market in Europe. A major players in a private equity fund is a fund investor who can act as a limited liability partner(Limited Partner, LP) and actively manage the operation of the fund and be a partner with unlimited liability(General Partner, GP). There may be agent problem and information asymmetry issues between the parties.A limited partnership agreement (LPA)plays a role to mitigate these issues. First of all, Bascher and Walz (2001) argue that management of portfolio companies is more incentive than IPO exit st
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Anita Karlina, R. Taufiq Nur Muftiyanto, and Agus Suyatno. "Pengaruh Harga E-Service Quality, Terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying." Sammajiva: Jurnal Penelitian Bisnis dan Manajemen 2, no. 3 (2024): 155–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.47861/sammajiva.v2i3.1201.

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In the increasingly developing digital era, online buying and selling transactions have become the main choice for many consumers in Indonesia). Ease of access, a variety of product choices, and flexibility in payment and delivery are the main factors that make e-commerce platforms an attractive option for consumers. Shopee, one of the most popular e-commerce platforms in Indonesia, has succeeded in attracting consumer attention through good user experience, easy cash on delivery services, and adaptation to consumer lifestyles. Even though Shopee is relatively new compared to other platforms,
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kumari, Shivani. "ANALYSIS OF SHARE PRICES OF NYKAA AND PAYTM AFTER THEIR IPO." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 05 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem33049.

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The Initial Public Offering (IPO) market is a turning point for many businesses as they seek to grow their business, raise capital, and attract public investment. Going public is a huge deal for every party concerned, from the firm itself to the investors who stand to gain from its growth in the future. Investors, experts, and the general public have been captivated by the initial public offerings (IPOs) of two prominent startups in recent years—Nykaa and Paytm. Nykaa, an e-commerce website based in India, made its stock market debut in November 2021. Things related to personal hygiene and cos
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Sita, Dewi Hapsari. "Aspek Hukum Penilaian atas Saham Perusahaan Startup Sebelum IPO dan Manfaatnya Bagi Investor serta Penerimaan Pajak Negara." Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin 1, no. 4 (2023): 392–407. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967019.

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Valuation of shares is needed because the process of it provides important information to investors or shareholders in making investment decisions that carried out before the IPO process. Stock valuation can help investors to find out the fair value of shares and the potential profit that can be obtained from the investment. In addition, stock valuation also assists companies in determining the offering price for new shares and ensures transactions occur at a fair price for all parties involved. Stock valuation can also be used by financial institutions to determine the interest rate on loans
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Yeh, Yin-Hua, Pei-Gi Shu, and Yu-Hui Su. "The causes of voluntary resignation of independent directors." Corporate Ownership and Control 5, no. 4 (2008): 112–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv5i4p10.

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In this research we investigate the possible determinants of voluntary resignations of independent directors. The results from 82 IPO firms with voluntary resignations of independent directors in the 2002-2006 periods show that independent directors concern more of the governance structure than of the performance and risk measures when making resignation decision. Specifically, we find that the most discerning variables for voluntary resignation are related party transactions, non-unqualified reports from the associated auditor, and total shareholdings of the large shareholders. Independent di
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Wanat, Leszek, Łukasz Sarniak, and Elżbieta Mikołajczak. "Initial Public Offering (IPO) as a Potential Source of Capital for the Development of the Wood-based Industry Enterprises in Poland." Quality Production Improvement - QPI 1, no. 1 (2019): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cqpi-2019-0016.

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Abstract The quest for new sources of financing for the development of green economy sectors and enterprises is one of the challenges to effective management. This study verifies whether a relationship exists between the activity of selected companies who access the capital market in search for new financing sources, their development level and their competitive edge. The sample used in this study was composed of companies from the forestry and wood-based sector (a major part of the Polish economy) listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Idea
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Kulizhskaya, Zhanna. "Merging with a SPAC Company Instead of an IPO as a Tool to Increase the Company's Value When Implementing Investment Projects." Baikal Research Journal 14, no. 3 (2023): 845–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2411-6262.2023.14(3).845-858.

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Russian financial science uses Western developments in determining the value of a company and studying the formation of an investment project as a tool to increase the value of a company. Research in the field of company value and the impact of an investment project on it should be focused on identifying the applied aspects of existing Western concepts in this area. In this context, it is relevant to study the principles of entry into the stock market of the SPAC companies and an objective assessment of the subsequent implementation of innovative projects of non-public companies. The purpose o
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Bondad, Ricson M., Peter H. Calaurian, and Edgar U. Tibay. "Evaluating MotorCycleApp: A Mobile Application Mechanic Finder for Repair and Maintenance Servicing." Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology (JSET) 11, no. 1 (2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.61569/98rtgx28.

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The remarkable surge in demand for motorcycle repair and maintenance services within the motorcycle industry can be attributed to the growing number of motorcycles in the Philippines. This paper presents the development of the MotorCyclepp mobile application, designed to facilitate the finding of motorcycle mechanics in Metro Cebu, Philippines. With this app, riders can effortlessly locate and choose from a list of available mechanics within their vicinity and send service requests accordingly. Simultaneously, mechanics can conveniently review the received requests and decide whether to accept
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Bangun, Elleanor Rigby. "REGULASI PENAWARAN SAHAM BERBASIS EQUITY CROWDFUNDING (ECF) SERTA PERBANDINGAN TERHADAP INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO)." TANJUNGPURA LAW JOURNAL 5, no. 2 (2021): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/tlj.v5i2.43048.

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Abstract The financial sector has an important role in the economy and continues to develop by the needs of the community. Innovation in the financial sector is known as financial technology (fintech). One of these fintech innovations is Equity Crowdfunding (ECF) where ECF allows investors to buy shares from companies that are not listed or do not meet the requirements for an Initial Public Offering (IPO). While this is a positive innovation, it can still pose risks if regulated incorrectly. These risks fall broadly into the categories of failure, fulfillment, fraud, money laundering, and even
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Fatma, Siti, and Miftakhur Rokhman Habibi. "Kedudukan Dan Fungsi Pt Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia (KSEI) Sebagai Lembaga Penyimpanan Dan Penyelesaian Dalam Pasar Modal Indonesia." Ma’mal: Jurnal Laboratorium Syariah dan Hukum 3, no. 2 (2022): 123–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/mal.v3i2.125.

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Abstract: Storage and Settlement Institutions are one of the important structures in the capital market in Indonesia. PT Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia (KSEI) is one of the instruments in the capital market. This article discusses KSEI as a Storage and Settlement Institution in the Capital Market in Indonesia. This research is library research, and the collected data is analyzed descriptively. The existence of KSEI in the capital market is essential because of the center of the Custodian. KSEI also supports the existence of a stock trading system without warranty in the capital market. This
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Poh Soon Joseph Ng, Xing Zhang, Lianyi Fu, Li Ye, and Koo Yuen Phan. "The Inclusive Innovation of Blockchain in Securities Issuance: Reduced Inequalities of Investors." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 46, no. 2 (2024): 188–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.46.2.188212.

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As an important driving force of financial technology, many financial institutions are exploring the application and scenario landing of blockchain. With the rise of the blockchain concept, the value of smart contracts is constantly being amplified and applied. Inefficient settlement, opaque asset issuance, and post-IPO regulation are the main obstacles facing securities markets in various countries. This research examines the application of blockchain in securities issuance. First, it reviews the current situation of the global and Chinese securities markets, analyses the existing problems an
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Hammad, Rifqi, Veny Cahya Hardita, Muhammad Zulfikri, and Eka Wahyu Sholeha. "PENERAPAN METODE APRIORI SEBAGAI SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMBENTUKAN PAKET PENJUALAN BIBIT BUAH." Jurnal SAINTEKOM 12, no. 1 (2022): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33020/saintekom.v12i1.240.

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Taletan Ijo is an online shop that sells fruit seeds. In carrying out its business processes, he utilizes a sales information system. The system is used to manage sales data. If the data is not used, it will lead to accumulation of data but lack of information. Taletan ijo uses the manual method in its product marketing strategy so that the strategy used is not quite right. Stored sales transaction data can be used as a reference in making marketing strategies such as making product sales packages. This study uses data mining methods, namely associations with a priori algorithms to process tra
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Purii, Hanna, Iluta Arbidane, Iryna Maksimova, Oleh Padalka, and Volodymyr Kulishov. "Merger and Acquisition Synergy Study: the Case of Ukraine." Economics and technical engineering 1, no. 1 (2023): 74–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.62911/ete.2023.01.01.06.

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The article examines theories and mechanisms of mergers and acquisitions, analyzes recent publications of international and national scholars and experts, provides various points of view on definition and interpretation of mergers and acquisitions, and offers the author's version of this concept. The article considers synergies that are competitive from an economic point of view, analyzes trends and the latest M&A schemes, suggests possible scenarios in the Ukrainian market, problems and ways to solve them, and draws certain conclusions. Merger and acquisition (M&A) have become a forem
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Farooq, Muhammad Shoaib, Zain Khalid Ansari, Atif Alvi, et al. "Blockchain based transparent and reliable framework for wheat crop supply chain." PLOS ONE 19, no. 1 (2024): e0295036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0295036.

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The wheat crop that fulfills 35% of human food demand is facing several problems due to a lack of transparency, security, reliability, and traceability in the existing agriculture supply chain. Many systems have been developed for the agriculture supply chain to overcome such issues, however, monopolistic centralized control is the biggest hurdle to realizing the use of such systems. It has eventually gained consumers’ trust in branded products and rejected other products due to the lack of traceable supply chain information. This study proposes a blockchain-based framework for supply chain tr
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Kalyanasundharam, Ramachandran. "Unraveling the Intricacies of ISO 8583 Messaging in the Payments Realm." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 6, no. 3 (2019): 297–303. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11234603.

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This white paper explores the pivotal role of ISO messaging standards, specifically focusing on their necessity within the payment’s ecosystem. It discusses the adoption, functionality, and impact of ISO standards, particularly ISO 8583, which outlines protocols for transaction message exchanges across financial institutions. The document highlights how these standards address initial challenges, their broad applications, and their significant impact on global financial transactions.
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Subarkah, Imam. "Initial Coin Offering (ICO) in Perspective Law of Sharia Business." Al-Ahkam 30, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/ahkam.2020.30.1.4701.

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<p>Tixl (TXL) is a crypto money project that uses Initial Coin Offering (ICO) to fund its development phase. Various problems underlying the existence of Tixl (TXL) and the proposed solutions are closely related to the condition of society in the information technology era. This study aims to determine the various factors underlying the use of ICO as a way to raise funds, examine Tixl (TXL) as a crypto money project and its position in public life which is reviewed in the perspective of the <em>maṣlaḥa mursala</em>, and token sales transactions in ICO organized by Tixl gmmbH
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Wang, Hank Han-Chao, Sebastian Keitel, and Oliver Roche. "Chunghwa Telecom (CHT) Privatization — National Interest vs. Market Sentiments: Between a Rock and a Hard Place." Asian Case Research Journal 17, no. 01 (2013): 1–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218927513500016.

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This case study is about the privatization of Chunghwa Telecom. During the privatization process, the governance structure of an organization changes rapidly. This case underlines the importance of the interactions between multiple stakeholders (i.e., government officials, the senior management team, the global coordinator, the financial advisors, etc.) involved in a high profile transaction and looks at how these interactions ultimately shape the pricing strategy of the proposed IPO. Pricing strategy for an IPO is based on objective financial and operational data. However, the interpretation
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Chintiander, Villeta Eugenea, and Katlea Fitriani. "EVALUATING SERVICE QUALITY OF SECURITIES TRADING APPLICATIONS: A CASE STUDY OF APPLICATION X USING E-SERVQUAL AND IPA." Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis 19, no. 1 (2025): 42–53. https://doi.org/10.26593/jab.v19i1.9122.42-53.

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Application X is an application for conducting securities transactions launched by Securities Y. Application X frequently experiences disruptions that hinder transactions, resulting in unsatisfied customers. This study aims to analyze the gap between users' perceptions and expectations of the service quality of the application and provide suggestions for improvement priorities for Application X. The E-Servqual method is used to evaluate user satisfaction with the service quality of the application, while the IPA method is used to determine the improvement priorities. The results show that ther
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Małachowski, Paweł, and Dominika Gadowska-dos Santos. "What Determines the Success of an IPO? Analysis of IPO Underpricing on the Warsaw Stock Exchange." Central European Economic Journal 8, no. 55 (2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ceej-2021-0001.

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Abstract This article aimed to analyse the factors that influence the level of underpricing of an initial public offering (IPO) on the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE), based on the example of 101 companies debuting on the main market between 2010 and 2019. We discuss the theories that explain IPO underpricing and the research conducted so far on the Polish market. In the main part of the article, we present the results of our study aimed at identifying and characterising the hitherto-unrecognised factors determining IPO underpricing, which is a contribution to the current research on WSE trends. O
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Sholichah, Mu’minatus, Basuki ., and Andry Irwanto. "Divergences of Opinion and Long Term Performance of Post Stocks Initial Public Offerings at Indonesia Stock Exchange." International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology 6, no. 7 (2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23956/ijermt.v6i7.179.

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This study examines and analyzes the effect of divergence of opinion on long-term performance of stock post IPO with initial return control variable, firm size, offering size, reputation of underwriter and return on equity. The study was conducted using 2004-2013 data, with 157 IPO companies in Indonesia capital market. The test is done by using multiple linear regression. The results of this study found that the divergence of opinion has a positive effect on the long-term performance of post-IPO shares. This occurs in the long-term performance period of post-IPO shares with an abnormal cumula
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Surbakti, Selamat. "Company's Characteristic Influencing the Success of Bank IPOs." Business and Entrepreneurial Review 6, no. 2 (2016): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/ber.v6i2.1139.

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The background of this study is Bank requirement to make fund available for business expansion, renewall of technology, research and development. Upon company's listing in stock exchange (Jakarta Stock Exchange). Bank will have fresh founds from public (investors) as a result of stock selling to public. One of investments that most investors prefer in capital market is IPO. IPO is a moment, which the initial stock is published and offered to public. The objective of this study is to analyze company's characteristic influencing the success of Bank IPO. This study takes 21 publicly listed banks
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Qi, Xinyu. "Fintech and the IPO: Evidence from China." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 9 (June 13, 2023): 421–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hbem.v9i.9086.

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IPOs are of great significance to the development of firms, but many firms go extinct some time after conducting an IPO, which seriously hinders the long-term development of firms. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2005-2021, this paper investigates the relationship between fintech development and firms' survival time after IPO using a panel fixed effects model and a mediating effects model, and applies a double difference model to test the endogeneity problem. The study finds that the development of fintech can extend the time to survival after IPO by alleviating financin
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Okoroafor, Stella Ngozi. "Impact of COVID-19 on digital financial inclusion in Nigeria." Journal of Academic Finance 15, no. 3 (2024): 120–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.59051/joaf.v15i3.699.

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Purpose: The general objective of the study is to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on digital financial inclusion in Nigeria. However, the study specifically examines the extent to which COVID-19 enhance digital financial services in Imo State Nigeria; the extent to which COVID-19 increase online financial transaction in Imo State Nigeria and the extent to which COVID-19 increase digital financial transaction in the rural areas of Imo State Nigeria. Methodology: The study adopted a quantitative research methodology. Results: Findings revealed that COVID-19 enhanced digital financial service
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Murwitaningsih, Susanti. "EVALUASI PROGRAM SIARAN PENDIDIKAN INTERAKTIF TELEVISI EDUKASI MATA PELAJARAN IPA." Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan 7, no. 1 (2016): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jep.071.08.

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Tujuan penelitian evaluasi ini adalah untuk mengungkap dan menjelaskan efektivitas Program Siaran Pendidikan Interaktif Mata Pelajaran IPA, yang disiarkan oleh Pustekkom melalui Televisi Edukasi menjelang Ujian Nasional. Penelitian evaluasi program ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan model evaluasi Countenance yang dikembangkan oleh Stake. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek antecedent program yang dikembangkan 89,47% sudah sesuai dengan standar evaluasi yang ditetapkan. Pada aspek transactions sebesar 84,61% sudah sesuai dengan standar dan pada aspek outomes sebesar 66,67%. Hasil ini men
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