Relevant bibliographies by topics / IR Realism

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'IR Realism'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "IR Realism"

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Hvidsten, Andreas H. "Karl Mannheim and the liberal telos of realism." International Relations 33, no. 3 (2019): 475–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047117819846544.

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The renaissance of classical realism in International Relations (IR) has highlighted the close historical and conceptual connection between realism and liberalism. In this essay, I consider an underexplored epistemological dimension of this connection using Karl Mannheim’s Ideology and Utopia – an influential work for classical IR realists and an important treatise on political theory in its own right. Based on Mannheim’s argument, I make the case that (a certain kind of) liberalism is the telos of (a certain kind of) realism: that the natural endpoint of the inherent logic of realism is a for
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van Munster, Rens, and Casper Sylvest. "The thermonuclear revolution and the politics of imagination: realist radicalism in political theory and IR." International Relations 32, no. 3 (2018): 255–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047117818789746.

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Both within political theory and International Relations (IR), recent scholarship has reflected on the nature and limits of political realism. In this article, we return to the thermonuclear revolution and the debates it spurred about what was real and possible in global politics. We argue that a strand of oppositional and countercultural thinking during this period, which we refer to as realist radicalism, has significant theoretical and practical relevance for current scholarship on political realism. Indeed, debates during the thermonuclear revolution speak to questions about the nature of
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Trapara, Vladimir. "Neoclassical realism: Realism for the 21st century." Medjunarodni problemi 69, no. 2-3 (2017): 227–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/medjp1703227t.

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The author deals with neoclassical realism, the approach which emerged within the realist school of thought about international relations during the nineties of the last century. The goal of the paper is to consider the establishment and development of the approach during this decade and later in the 21st century, in order to show that it improved the realist school of thought and thus responded to the challenge that the end of the Cold War posed to it. This improvement consists of an integration of systemic level of analysis, on which neorealism insists, with unit level, from which classical
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Edyvane, Derek. "Who’s the realest?" European Journal of Political Theory 19, no. 2 (2019): 281–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474885119864679.

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The revival of interest in realism in political theory is comprehensively explored in Politics Recovered, a major new volume of 14 original essays edited by Matt Sleat. Wide-ranging and engaging throughout, the book takes in both supporters and critics of the realist turn and addresses neglected questions of the political application of realism and of the connection between contemporary political realism and the classical IR tradition of realist thought. But I argue that the book also prompts some troubling questions about the ultimate coherence of the realist orientation and about the way in
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Schmidt, Brian C. "Realism as tragedy." Review of International Studies 30, no. 3 (2004): 427–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210504006151.

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In 1948, Hans J. Morgenthau wrote his classic text, Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace, that was largely responsible for establishing realism as the prevailing theory in the field of International Relations (IR). In 1979, Kenneth N. Waltz wrote an immensely influential book, Theory of International Politics, that resulted in a new structural version of realism – neorealism – becoming the dominant theory in IR. John J. Mearsheimer, who is the R. Wendell Harrison Distinguished Service Professor of Political Science at the University of Chicago, has written a profoundly impo
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Foulon, Michiel, and Gustav Meibauer. "Realist avenues to global International Relations." European Journal of International Relations 26, no. 4 (2020): 1203–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354066120926706.

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Realism has long been criticized by global IR, but the former can contribute to the latter and thereby improve explanations of international relations. Global IR criticizes that realism supposedly applies universally, sidelines non-Western perspectives, and misunderstands much of foreign policy, grand strategy, and international affairs. Reviewing global IR’s case against realism, however, exposes avenues for realism to complement global IR. Realism can contribute to a more global understanding of international relations through its most recent variant: neoclassical realism (NCR). This newest
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BEHR, HARTMUT, and AMELIA HEATH. "Misreading in IR theory and ideology critique: Morgenthau, Waltz and neo-realism." Review of International Studies 35, no. 2 (2009): 327–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210509008547.

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AbstractThis article is interested in the hegemony which neo-realism accomplished during the second half of the 20th century in both the academic field and policy making of I/international R/relations. Our examination posits the argument that neo-realism can be seen as an ideology rather than a theory of international politics. While this view can connect to individual voices from the 1960s as well as to an emerging body of critical literature since the 1990s, we propose an ideology critique to explore this argument. To unfold this approach we will elaborate some neo-realist misreadings which
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Carta, Caterina. "Gramsci andThe Prince: Taking Machiavelli outside the realist courtyard?" Review of International Studies 43, no. 2 (2016): 345–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210516000280.

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AbstractIn the field of political theory, few authors have spurred intellectual tirades and triggered collective fantasy as much as the sixteenth-century Florentine Secretary Niccoló Machiavelli. Despite all controversies, in the discipline of International Relations (IR) Machiavelli and hisThe Princehave been almost exclusively associated with classical realism. This largely unchallenged association contributed to the edification of the myth ofThe Princeas the ruthless symbol ofraison d’état, carrying transcendental lessons about the nature of politics and a set of prescriptions on how helmsm
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Sylvest, Casper. "Realism and international law: the challenge of John H. Herz." International Theory 2, no. 3 (2010): 410–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1752971910000242.

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The proliferation, globalization, and fragmentation of law in world politics have fostered an attempt to re-integrate International Law (IL) and International Relations (IR) scholarship, but so far the contribution of realist theory to this interdisciplinary perspective has been meagre. Combining intellectual history, the jurisprudence of IL and IR theory, this article provides an analysis of John H. Herz’s classical realism and its perspective on international law. In retrieving this vision, the article emphasizes the political and intellectual context from which Herz’s realism developed: the
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Joseph, Jonathan, and Milja Kurki. "The limits of practice: why realism can complement IR’s practice turn." International Theory 10, no. 1 (2017): 71–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s175297191700015x.

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This paper argues that the current calls for a practice turn in International Relations (IR) while positive in many respects, are problematic and potentially limiting because they are premised on a confused understanding of the role of philosophy and realist philosophy in particular and a restricted view of the role of sociological investigation. This arises from the problematic tendency to lapse into advocacy of an anti-realist philosophical and sociological imagination. We suggest that the problems that practice theorists point to should lead not to knee-jerk anti-realism but rather can moti
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "IR Realism"

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Sabella, Jeremy Luis. "The Politics of Original Sin: Reinhold Niebuhr's Christian Realism and its Cold War Realist Reception." Thesis, Boston College, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104410.

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Thesis advisor: Michael J. Himes<br>Reinhold Niebuhr is among the most politically and theologically influential--and most misunderstood--American thinkers of the twentieth century. This misunderstanding is the product of a tendency among Niebuhr's admirers and critics alike to overlook the elaborate interplay of the theology and politics in Niebuhr's thought. I argue that Niebuhr understood himself as a preacher to religion's "cultured despisers," and that Niebuhr construed this role in fundamentally theological terms. As a consequence, there is a dynamic theology underlying his political eng
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Silva, Fabiola Maceres. "As (des)ilusões do (ir)real na ficção de Murilo Rubião /." Araraquara, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/115788.

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Orientador: Maria Célia de Moraes Leonel<br>Banca: Karin Volobuef<br>Banca: Roxana Guadalupe H. Alvarez<br>Resumo: A literatura de Murilo Rubião, introdutora do insólito no Brasil, abriga temas essenciais para a compreensão da modernidade brasileira do século XX. Analisar o sobrenatural em sua obra implica ainda examinar temas referentes à condição humana, que envolvem necessariamente a relação texto/contexto e também observar como isso é veiculado na narrativa em termos de representação. Tendo como pressuposto o relevante papel do escritor no seu contexto social e a importância da criação lit
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Baliutytė-Riliškienė, Elena. "Laiko įkaitė ir partnerė: sovietinė ir posovietinė lietuvių literatūros kritika (1945–2000)." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090408_085646-47477.

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Habilitacijos procedūrai teikiamuose mokslo darbuose (monografijoje Laiko įkaitė ir partnerė: Lietuvių literatūros kritika 1945–2000 ir straipsniuose) tiriama sovietinės ir posovietinės lietuvių literatūros kritikos raida 1945–2000 metais. Pirmoje tyrimo dalyje, skirtoje sovietmečio literatūros kritikai, išryškinama svarbiausios kritikos raidos tendencijos bei jas lėmę veiksniai, aptariamas socialistinio realizmo reiškinys, apibūdinamos literatūros kritikos metodologinės orientacijos. Daugiausia dėmesio skiriama pirmajam pokario dešimtmečiui, kai literatūros kritika represinėmis priemonėmis bu
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Ryd, Erik. "Stuxnet-attacken mot Iran : Strukturell realism i informationsrevolutionens tidsålder." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-4458.

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This study aims to explain the Stuxnet-attack against Iran in 2009-2010 by using the IR-theory of structural realism. By doing so the theory also faces the challenge of the impact of the information revolution on security and international relations. The structural realism that is at hand is that of Kenneth Waltz and his Theory of International Politics from 1979.The study reaches the conclusion that Waltzs focus on the structure of the international system and the distribution of capabilities applies well to the case of Stuxnet as a cyber attack. The creators of the sophisticated Stuxnet, USA
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Silva, Fabiola Maceres [UNESP]. "As (des)ilusões do (ir)real na ficção de Murilo Rubião." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/115788.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-03T11:52:33Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2013-04-24Bitstream added on 2015-03-03T12:06:29Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000805830.pdf: 489721 bytes, checksum: 67cb9938f91ea5f8da614f845f0093bf (MD5)<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)<br>A literatura de Murilo Rubião, introdutora do insólito no Brasil, abriga temas essenciais para a compreensão da modernidade brasileira do século XX. Analisar o sobrenatural em sua obra implica ainda examinar temas referentes à condição humana, que envolvem necessariamente a
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Clifton, Joseph K. "Disputed Theory and Security Policy: Responding to the "Rise of China"." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2011. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/141.

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Much has been written on the security implications of the "Rise of China," yet there is little consensus, posing a problem for policymakers. I highlight the areas of disagreement, arguing that the lack of consensus is a product of different theoretical positions. Since there is not an obviously correct theoretical position, policymakers must make decisions based on significant uncertainty. I argue that policymakers ought therefore reject costly and decontextualized theories, such as offensive realism, while still maintaining openness to theoretical knowledge.
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Kačinskas, Justas. "Šiaurės Korėjos krizės - jų sprendimo būdai ir įtaka pasaulio saugumui." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110614_111150-03874.

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Šio magistro darbo objektas – Korėjos Liaudies Demokratinės Respublikos (toliau Šiaurės Korėja) branduolinė programa ir jos keliamos grėsmės tarptautiniam saugumui. Pastarosios yra nagrinėjamos pasitelkiant realizmo teoriją ir jos atstovo Hans J. Morgenthau sisteminį ir nesisteminį požiūrį į valstybę, R. Cooper senosios ir naujosios pasaulio tvarkos sąvokas, Šiaurės Korėjos reakcijas į tarptautinės bendruomenės galios demonstravimą tarptautinėje arenoje. Taip pat analizuojamos tarptautinės bendruomenės pastangos spręsti susidariusią situaciją plėtojant daugiašalius santykius (dėmesį sutelkiant
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Michel, Torsten. "Shrouded in darkness : a phenomenological path towards a new social ontology in international relations." Thesis, St Andrews, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/556.

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Janura, Lukáš. "Německá zahraniční politika a politický realismus." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15481.

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The thesis deals with one of the international relations theories - realism. It examines the presence of realism in discussions about the German foreign policy on the ground of the parliament of Germany. Key concepts of realism and liberalism are defined in the introduction. The aim is to evaluate the presence of the realistic rhethoric used by particular political parties. The situation is described on three cases of the German foreign policy - discussions about China, Georgia and Turkey. The thesis is based on stenographic protocols of parliamentary debates covering the proper period.
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Rastenytė, Jolita. "Mirties įvaizdis Sauliaus Tomo Kondroto romane "Ir apsiniauks žvelgiantys pro langą"." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_171027-82688.

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Magistro darbe „Mirties įvaizdis Sauliaus Tomo Kondroto romane „Ir apsiniauks žvelgiantys pro langą“ (1985) analizuojama mirties tema lietuvių prozoje. Remiantis Vakarų kultūrologijoje ir tanatologijoje susiformavusia mirties samprata, yra ginamas teiginys, kad šiame romane sukurtas literatūrinis (estetinis) mirties įvaizdis, kuris gali pristatyti skaitytojui visuminę mirties pajautą ir praplėsti bei pagilinti kultūrologinę (mitologinę, religinę ir filosofinę) mirties fenomeno interpretaciją. XX a. lietuvių prozoje mirtis yra viena svarbiausių jos tematikos krypčių. Darbo objektu pasirinktame
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Books on the topic "IR Realism"

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1890-, Sin Ir-yong, Kim Tong-sŏng 1890-1969, Kim Hyŏng-wŏn 1900-, and Hanʼguk Kyohoesa Munhŏn Yŏnʼguwŏn, eds. Sin Ir-yong oe imyŏng. Hanʼguk Kyohoesa Munhŏn Yŏnʼguwŏn, 2008.

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1890-, Sin Ir-yong, Kim Tong-sŏng 1890-1969, Kim Hyŏng-wŏn 1900-, and Hanʼguk Kyohoesa Munhŏn Yŏnʼguwŏn, eds. Sin Ir-yong oe imyŏng. Hanʼguk Kyohoesa Munhŏn Yŏnʼguwŏn, 2008.

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Albert, Craig Douglas. Teaching International Relations Theory. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.312.

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International relations (IR) theory is favorably described in almost every syllabus since 1930. The most important questions asked were: “What is theory?” and “Is there a reason for IR theory?” The most widely used texts all focus on the first question and suggest, among others, that IR theory is “a way of making the world or some part of it more intelligible or better understood.” We can gauge where the teaching of IR theory is today by analyzing a sample of syllabi from IR scholars serving on the Advisory Board of the International Studies Association’s (ISA) Compendium Project. These syllab
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Ackers, Peter. An Industrial Relations Perspective on Employee Participation. Edited by Adrian Wilkinson, Paul J. Gollan, Mick Marchington, and David Lewin. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199207268.003.0003.

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Industrial relations (IR) has two historical meanings. In one usage, the term describes public policy and the employment practices of employers and unions. But IR also refers to a specific academic perspective, centred on certain normative and theoretical principles. This article traces the argument between the British theorists of mainstream IR realism and their utopian ‘workers control’ protagonists. In the background, outside the mainstream IR community, runs a third, largely forgotten and widely despised, managerial, or unitarist view of organizational participation, as practiced on an ad
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Barkin, J. Samuel, ed. The Social Construction of State Power. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781529209839.001.0001.

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The relationship between realism and constructivism in international relations theory is a fraught one. The two paradigmatic framings of IR are often understood, and taught, as being in opposition to each other. The relationship is also an important one. Realism and constructivism are two of the central concepts around which the academic discipline is organized and are often presented as incompatible or paradigmatically irreconcilable. A number of scholars have argued, however, that the two are compatible. But these discussions have tended to be at a theoretical rather than applied level; they
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Moore, Gregory J. Niebuhrian International Relations. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197500446.001.0001.

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Reinhold Niebuhr (1892–1971) may have been the most influential and insightful American thinker of the twentieth century. In dealing with the intricacies of human nature, society, politics, ethics, theology, racism, and international relations, Niebuhr the teacher, preacher, philosopher, social critic, and ethicist was highly influential and difficult to ignore during the World War II and Cold War eras because of his intellectual heft and the novel manner in which he addressed the economic, spiritual, social, and political problems of his time. This book distills Niebuhr’s disparate and now di
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Barkawi, Tarak. Empire and Order in International Relations and Security Studies. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.164.

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International relations (IR) and security studies lack a coherent and developed body of inquiry on the issue of empire. The central focus of IR situates discussion of imperialism and hierarchy outside the core of the discipline, and on its fringes where scholars from other disciplines engage with IR and security studies literature. Similarly, security studies focus on major war between great powers, not “small wars” between the strong and the weak. The general neglect of empire and imperialism in IR and security studies can be attributed to Eurocentrism, of the unreflective assumption of the c
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Mauri, Caterina, and Andrea Sansò. The Linguistic Marking of (Ir)Realis and Subjunctive. Edited by Jan Nuyts and Johan Van Der Auwera. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199591435.013.9.

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This chapter deals with the morphosyntactic and distributional properties of subjunctive and irrealis, with a special focus on their mutual relation and on their relation with indicative and realis in terms of markedness. More complex systems in which there are other moods besides the realis/irrealis (or indicative/subjunctive) dichotomy (e.g. potential, conditional, etc.) are also discussed. The topic is addressed from a terminological, typological, and diachronic perspective, illustrating the most influential approaches to these two linguistic notions. In discussing their phenomenology, it i
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McPherson, Laura. On (Ir)realis in Seenku (Mande, Burkina Faso). Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190256340.003.0013.

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This article explores the cyclic interplay of documentation and linguistic theory, focusing on the case study of Southern Seenku (Gbene Ku) verbal morphology. Southern Seenku is a hitherto undocumented Mande language of Burkina Faso. Preliminary fieldwork on the language revealed that all verbs have two stem forms, each used in a variety of constructions. It was hypothesized that this division is based on an irrealis/realis distinction. Theoretical predictions of where realis and irrealis forms should be found were tested in subsequent fieldwork, and it is shown that the results of this fieldw
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Jabri, Vivienne. Transformations of War: Perspectives from International Political Sociology. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.352.

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The reality of war has always been connected with political, economic, and social dynamics, as opposed to the notion that it is held within the confines of the battlefield. International political sociologists argue that practices of war and peace are positioned at the crux of institutional continuities and societal change, and that it is wrong to presuppose a dichotomy between the domestic and the international. As a result, scholars have become interested in the study of warfare, which, apart from military history, encompasses various themes such as the nature of human conflict and issues of
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Book chapters on the topic "IR Realism"

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Gardner, Hall. "Alternative Realism and a Critical Comparative Historical Method." In IR Theory, Historical Analogy, and Major Power War. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04636-1_2.

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Costa Buranelli, Filippo. "The Heartland of IR Theory? Central Asia as an ‘International Society’ Between Realism and Liberalism." In Theorizing Central Asian Politics. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97355-5_11.

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Chan, Stephen. "A Story Beyond Telos: Redeeming the Shield of Achilles for a Realism of Rights in IR." In The Zen of International Relations. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230286429_5.

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Long, William J. "Radical Interdependence: Buddhist Philosophical Foundations for Social Theory." In A Buddhist Approach to International Relations. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68042-8_2.

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AbstractThis Chapter asserts that a Buddhist perspective provides a systematic and genuine alternative to Western models of IR not so much because it arose in Asia, but because it is founded on distinctive first-order philosophical principles or substructures that differ from those that dominate in the West. The chapter explains this fundamentally different worldview through the concept of “radical interdependence”—the basic Buddhist “truth” about the nature of our existence that departs from most Western understandings of reality and interdependence. Buddhism offers a different starting point for thinking about the world we live in, one it characterizes as deeply interdependent. Moreover, Buddhism maintains that the failure to appreciate the full extent of interdependence limits our human potential and is the ultimate source of all conflicts, up to and including interstate war, whereas an understanding the truth of radical interdependence is the key to imagining a different vision for politics and IR.
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Long, William J. "Introduction." In A Buddhist Approach to International Relations. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68042-8_1.

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AbstractMany scholars have wondered if a non-Western theory of international politics founded on different premises, be it from Asia or from the “Global South,” could release international relations from the grip of a Western, “Westphalian” model in which self-interest (and opposition to the other) and system anarchy treat conflict and violence as natural and ethical behavior among states. As part of the emergent literature in Global International Relations, this monograph suggests that a Buddhist approach to international relations could provide a genuine alternative. Because of its distinctive philosophical positions and its unique understanding of reality, human nature, and political behavior, a Buddhist theory of IR offers a means for transcending the Westphalian predicament. This chapter situates a Buddhist approach to international relations within the sweep of traditional and recent international relations theory. It then outlines the subsequent chapters of the monograph that address the philosophical foundations of Buddhist IR; Buddha’s ideas about politics, economics, and statecraft; and the manifestations of Buddhist political principles in practice, one ancient and one modern, that illustrate this alternative approach.
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Hagl, Maria, Maik Friedrich, Anne Papenfuss, et al. "Augmented Reality in a Remote Tower Environment Based on VS/IR Fusion and Optical Tracking." In Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91122-9_45.

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Lowinger, Timo. "“The EU Should…!”; “India Needs…!”: Parapublic Underpinnings to Realise Global IR in Policy Analysis of EU–India Relations." In EU-India Relations. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65044-5_17.

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Jackson, Robert, Georg Sørensen, and Jørgen Møller. "3. Realism." In Introduction to International Relations. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198803577.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the realist tradition in international relations (IR). It highlights an important dichotomy in realist thought between classical realism and contemporary realism, including strategic and structural approaches. After describing the elements of realism, the chapter discusses the international thought of three outstanding classical realists of the past: Thucydides, Niccolò Machiavelli, and Thomas Hobbes. It then analyses the classical realist thought of Hans J. Morgenthau, along with strategic realism, neorealism, and neoclassical realism. Special attention is devoted to the defensive realism of Kenneth Waltz and the offensive realism of John Mearsheimer. Furthermore, the chapter looks at the recent theoretical debate among realist IR scholars concerning the relevance of the balance of power concept and it shows that realists often disagree among themselves. The chapter concludes with an overview of the prospects for the realist tradition as a research programme in IR.
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Jackson, Robert, and Georg Sørensen. "3. Realism." In Introduction to International Relations. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hepl/9780198707554.003.0003.

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This chapter examines the realist tradition in international relations (IR). It highlights an important dichotomy in realist thought between classical realism and contemporary realism, including strategic and structural approaches. It also considers both classical and social scientific strands of realist thought. After describing the elements of realism, the chapter discusses the international thought of three outstanding classical realists of the past: Thucydides, Niccolò Machiavelli, and Thomas Hobbes. It then analyses the classical realist thought of Hans J. Morgenthau, along with strategic realism and neorealism. Furthermore, it looks at the recent theoretical debate among realist IR scholars concerning the relevance of the balance of power concept, as well as two critiques of realist doctrine: an International Society critique and a revisionist and emancipatory critique. The chapter concludes with an overview of the prospects for the realist tradition as a research programme in IR.
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Hom, Andrew R. "Methodologies." In International Relations and the Problem of Time. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198850014.003.0006.

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Chapter five addresses key recommendations for how to do IR research. After highlighting the laboratory as a social scientific timing talisman—a place cleansed of the supposedly negative effects of time—it juxtaposes this ideal against the methodological precepts of neopositivism, critical realism, and interpretivism. Despite significant diversity, these approaches grapple with time by developing narratives of less “time-bound” realms to help reason from complex and dynamic phenomena to scientifically viable explanations. IR methodologies rely on narrative timing techniques to unfold a realm more intelligible, manageable, and inhabitable than the brute world from which they draw their research puzzles. Indeed, various knowledge warrants depend on this. Treating methodologies as timing proposals upends conventional IR wisdoms, exposing neopositivism as a science fiction predicated on time travel, critical realism as a brand of theology, and interpretivism as an empirical and realistic approach to social scientific inquiry.
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Conference papers on the topic "IR Realism"

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Meleško, Jaroslav. "ROBUST AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEM." In Inžinerinė grafika ir projektavimas. Informacinių technologijų sauga ir informacinės sistemos. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/itsis.2016.09.

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I developed an augmented reality system based on Hough transform to transcend limitations of popular Augmented Reality libraries such as ArUco. The purpose of the system is to project a digital image on to a real canvas, merging digital and traditional artistic media for ease of art production and practice. The technological challenges were identified in fiducial marker based prototype and overcome in the Hough transform based system are as follows: need for a printed marker, imprecision and weakness to occlusion. The developed software based on Hough transform works with any standard sheet of
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Brazdžiūnaitė, Otavija, and Justas Trinkūnas. "PROCESŲ GAVYBOS METODŲ TAIKYMAS ĮMONĖS VEIKLOS ANALIZEI ATLIKTI." In Inžinerinė grafika ir projektavimas. Informacinių technologijų sauga ir informacinės sistemos. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/itsis.2016.02.

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Kiekvienoje įmonėje kiekvieną minutę vyksta tam tikri procesai, IT sistemos fiksuoja kiekvieną įvykį išsaugodamos laiko žymę sistemoje. Sukaupti duomenys apie verslo procesų eigą suteikia galimybę aptikti, stebėti ir tobulinti verslo procesus. Darbe nagrinėjama problema yra ta, kad realiai vykstančio proceso modelis neatitinka įmonėse nustatyto proceso modelio. Darbo tikslas – sumažinti verslo proceso modelio atotrūkį nuo realiai vykstančio verslo proceso ir įmonėje aprašyto proceso modelio.
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Potelytė, Dovilė. "DINAMIŠKAI PRISITAIKANTYS SUDĖTINGUMO LYGIO METODAI VIENO VEIKĖJO KOMPIUTERINIUOSE ŽAIDIMUOSE." In Inžinerinė grafika ir projektavimas. Informacinių technologijų sauga ir informacinės sistemos. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/itsis.2016.12.

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Dinaminis žaidimo sudėtingumo lygio prisitaikymas (angl. – dynamic difficulty adjustment), dar kitaip vadinamas – dinaminis žaidimo sudėtingumo reguliavimas (angl. – dynamic game balancing), yra procesas, kai automatiškai keičiami žaidimo parametrai, scenarijus ir elgesys realiu laiku, atsižvelgiant į žaidėjo gebėjimus, tam, kad naudotojui žaidimas netaptų nuobodus, jeigu jis yra per lengvas, arba nekeltų per didelio susierzinimo, jeigu jis yra per sudėtingas. Dėl to jau beveik tris dešimtmečius žaidimų kūrėjai kuria įvairius metodus, galinčius padėti išspręsti šią užduotį. Dėl šios priežastie
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Baumanis, Atis, and Māris Kaļinka. "FROM TOPOGRAPHY TO VIRTUAL REALITY." In 23rd Conference for Junior Researchers „Civilinė inžinerija ir geodezija“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/geo.2020.008.

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The supply of surveying tools and software has grown rapidly in recent decades, as has the quality demands of surveying products from designers, customers and supervisors. This article examines innovative surveying methods and compares the methods in terms of accuracy, availability, and cost. The author, drawing on the views of industry leaders, has outlined future surveyor missions, tasks and opportunities to influence and improve the design process. The article explores the latest spatial data acquisition techniques like laser scanning, digital photogrammetry, LIDAR, Unmanned aerial vehicles
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Glušonok, Arnoldas, and Romuald Obuchovski. "GRAVITACIJOS LAUKO TYRIMŲ ANALIZĖ." In 24th Conference for Junior Researchers „Civilinė inžinerija ir geodezija“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/geo.2021.006.

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Straipsnyje analizuojamas šiaurės rytų Lietuvos teritorijos dalies gravitacijos laukas. Analizei pasitelkti gra-vitacinės nuotraukos matavimo duomenys ir pasaulinių sunkio lauko modeliai. Nagrinėjamos iš skirtingų pradinių duomenų šaltinių gautos Bouguer anomalijos. Sudaryti skirtumų kontūriniai žemėlapiai. Atliekamas anomalijų tarp mod-elių skirtumo palyginimas. Remiantis gautais rezultatais pateikiamos išvados apie tirti pasirinktus pasaulio sunkio lauko modelių atitiktį realiam laukui.
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Tepliakovaitė, Rusnė. "PASTATO MIKROKLIMATO SISTEMŲ DERINIO ĮTAKOS ENERGIJOS SĄNAUDOMS TYRIMAS." In 24-toji Lietuvos jaunųjų mokslininkų konferencijos „Mokslas – Lietuvos ateitis” teminė konferencija "Pastatų energetika". Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/pinzs.2021.09.

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Šiame straipsnyje nagrinėjama realaus objekto šildymo, vėdinimo ir oro kondicionavimo (ŠVOK) sistemų derinio įtaka energijos sąnaudoms. Šio darbo tikslas – nustatyti pastato mikroklimato sistemų derinio įtaką energijos sąnaudoms atsižvelgiant į norminiuose dokumentuose keliamus reikalavimus. Tyrimas atliktas sukūrus pastato nagrinėjamų mikroklimato sistemų modelį taikant dinaminio energinio modeliavimo priemonę – ,,DesignBuilder“ pagal išmatuotus faktinius oro kiekius ir faktines patalpų temperatūras. Atlikus realių ir alternatyvių ŠVOK sistemų derinių modeliavimus nustatyta, kad skiriasi ener
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Vaičiūtė, Gintarė, and Ala Kirjanova. "IŠLYGINAMOSIOS TALPOS ĮTAKA PAUKŠČIŲ SKERDYKLOS NUOTEKŲ KOAGULIACIJOS / FLOKULIACIJOS PROCESUI." In 20-toji Lietuvos jaunųjų mokslininkų konferencijos ciklo „Mokslas – Lietuvos ateitis”. Pastatų inžinerinės sistemos. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/pinzs.2017.12.

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Paukščių skerdyklų nuotekų, kaip ir daugumos gamybinių nuotekų, sudėtis ir srautas per parą labai netolygūs, dėl šios priežasties prieš flotatorius paprastai įrengiamos išlyginamosios talpos. Pasak įmonės „EKOTON“ specialistų, rekomenduojama nuotekų išbuvimo išlyginamosiose talpose, kur jos nuolat maišomos maišykle, trukmė – 2–4 valandos. Tačiau realiai pasitaiko atvejų, kai į flotatorių tiekiamos nuotekos, neišbuvusios išlyginamojoje talpoje net minimalaus rekomenduojamo laiko, dėl to pastebimai suprastėja nuotekų išvalymo efektyvumas flotatoriuje. Eksperimentų metu tam tikrais laiko interval
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Kropas, Tomas, and Giedrė Streckienė. "AKUMULIACINĖS KARŠTO VANDENS TALPOS VEIKIMO REŽIMŲ VERTINIMAS." In 22-toji Lietuvos jaunųjų mokslininkų konferencijos „Mokslas – Lietuvos ateitis” teminė konferencija "Pastatų energetika". Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20334/pinzs.2019.06.

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Vis dažniau naudojant atsinaujinančius energijos šaltinius iškyla šilumos akumuliavimo technologijų svarba. Tačiau, paprastai tokių šaltinių generuojama energija laiko atžvilgiu nesutampa su sistemos ar vartotojo poreikiu – energija gaminama, kai nėra jos naudojimo ir atvirkščiai. Tai skatina tobulinti ir tirti įvairias energijos akumuliavimo technologijas, kurios padeda išspręsti šią problemą ir gali išlyginti energijos gamybos svyravimus paros, ar kito laikotarpio, bėgyje. Kartu iškyla šiose akumuliavimo technologijose vykstančių procesų efektyvumo vertinimo aktualumas bei poreikis. Šiame da
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Donculaitė, Monika, and Virgilija Vasilienė-Vasiliauskienė. "„BUSINESS CANVAS“ MODELIO PRITAIKYMAS TRANSPORTO ĮMONĖJE." In Conference for Junior Researchers „Science – Future of Lithuania“. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/vvf.2017.003.

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Straipsnyje nagrinėjama verslo modelio samprata ir analizuojamas „Business Canvas“ modelis bei galimybės jį pritaikyti transporto įmonės veiklos gerinimui. Straipsnyje pateikiama transporto įmonės veiklos analizė „Business Canvas“ modelio elementų pagrindu bei įmonės konkurencinės aplinkos analizė. Analizių rezultatų pagrindu sudarytas transporto įmonės „Business Canvas“ modelis. Modelio pritaikymas leido identifikuoti transporto įmonės vertę vartotojams ir tuo pačiu parodė realias įmonės veiklos problemas. Identifikuotų problemų sprendimui pasiūlytos konkrečios priemonės, kurios leis įmonei p
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Satyavolu, Srivishnu, Gerd Bruder, Pete Willemsen, and Frank Steinicke. "Analysis of IR-based virtual reality tracking using multiple Kinects." In 2012 IEEE Virtual Reality (VR). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vr.2012.6180925.

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