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Academic literature on the topic 'Irony expressions'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Irony expressions"

Kim, Sungeun. "Irony Expression Techniques in the Genre of Black Comedy Films: Focused on Netflix Films <Don’t look up>." Korean Society of Culture and Convergence 44, no. 9 (2022): 831–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33645/cnc.2022.9.44.9.831.

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This study researched the irony expression technique used in the genre of black comedy film <Don’t look up> released in 2021 on Netflix. Black comedy is a genre that has the purpose of criticism, and proper delivery of this critical viewpoint through films is critical in this genre. To expose the theme, a film <Don’t Look Up> makes full use of ironic expressions. The comical effect of these expressions maintain the light atmosphere of this film, while emphasizing the parts to be criticized. A variety of ironic expression techniques in this work are worth analyzing since they are us

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Saleh Ahmed Karama and Adra'a Hassan Ali. "Translation of Satire and Irony Expressions in Hemingway’s Novel for Whom the Bell Tolls Analytical and Evaluative Study." Journal of the Faculties of Education - University of Aden 18, no. 2 (2025): 438–45. https://doi.org/10.47372/jef.(2024)18.2.73.

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This study aims at the translation of the Satire and Irony in the novel for whom the bell tools in Arabic and tries to study the expressions and strategies that employed by the translator in rendering the problems of the satire and irony and the problems. The study surveyed a randomly selected extracts of 56 expressions of satire and irony. The study used the theoretical framework of famous scholars in translation such as Nemark (1988) Vinay and Darbelnet (1995) and Veunit (1998). The translator has adopted Newmark, Vinay, Darbelent and Veunit Procedures successfully in rendering the satire an

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Saeed, Thana`a Hasan, and Abdul-Nafi Khidhir Hasan. "A Sociolinguistic Analysis of Ironic Expressions in English and Kurdish." Journal of University of Raparin 11, no. 1 (2024): 397–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.26750/vol(11).no(1).paper16.

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This paper, which is part of the requirements of an MA degree, is entitled "A Sociolinguistic Analysis of Ironic Expressions in English and Kurdish." It provides further insight into the sociolinguistic application of irony. Irony, which is categorized into verbal and situational is when something that was expected to have a specific result instead of results in a completely different or opposite outcome. The paper argues that expressing one thing while implying another is not always irony. In some instances, the ironic statement alludes to the fact that the idea being refuted is what underlie

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Kim, EunneKyung. "Theatrical composition and irony in Le Square." Academic Association of Global Cultural Contents 54 (February 28, 2023): 77–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.32611/jgcc.2023.2.54.77.

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The genre destruction of modern novels has had a positive effect on the expansion of cultural contents and the broadening of readers' imagination and understanding of literary works. Among the representative writers, Marguerite Duras is considered to have played a pioneering role. In the midst of introducing the components of the play and borrowing the expression method from the novel, the oral effect of irony is said to be multiplied. The narration method containing the expression of irony that reveals the truth in an indirect way shows the artist's wish to communicate the truth inherent behi

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Rozik, Eli. "Theatrical Irony." Theatre Research International 11, no. 2 (1986): 132–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0307883300012165.

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It is my intention to derive the concept of ‘theatrical irony’ from the general theory of theatrical communication.The basic meaning of the term ‘irony’, from the Greek word ‘ειρωνεια’, was ‘dissimulation’. Over the centuries, this term has been extended to additional semantic fields and consequently acquired new meanings as in ‘Socratic irony’, ‘philosophical irony’, ‘romantic irony’, ‘dramatic irony’, ‘tragic irony’, and so on. At the same time, a number of more colloquial expressions were introduced as well, as in ‘ironic smile’, ‘irony of events’, ‘irony of fate’, and so on. I am of the op

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Zakirova, Madina D. "Relevance Theory and Irony." Nizhnevartovsk Philological Bulletin 9, no. 2 (2024): 109–16. https://doi.org/10.36906/2500-1795/24-2/09.

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The scientific article aims at elucidating Relevance theory, put forward by Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson in 1986, within the context of cognitive science and linguistics. It focuses on cognitive and communicative principles, its difference from Grice's cooperative principle and its role in deciphering irony by means of echoic expressions. The theory of relevance is set forth through key aspects such as cognitive and communicative principles, contextual effects, processing efforts, and its role in decoding irony through echoic expressions. The objective of the scientific article is to provide

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Gedzevičienė, Dalia. "Metaphor and Irony in the Public Criminological Discourse of Lithuania." East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures 33, no. 2 (2018): 400–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325418796567.

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This article discusses metaphor and irony as discursive strategies employed by the Lithuanian media while construing the imagery of crime, criminal, and criminality. The method applied to analyse metaphor and irony in Lithuanian criminological discourse combines the framework offered by conceptual metaphor theory with corpus linguistics. First of all, metaphorical and ironical expressions were inventoried, and then conceptual paradigms were reconstructed from them. The conceptual-level analysis revealed that the relations between the conceptual domains of metaphor and irony are processed by di

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Dampilova, L. S. "Базовые этнические модели в формульных выражениях бурят". Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia, № 50 (2024): 100–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2312-6337-2024-2-100-108.

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In the question of identity, the folklore text is one of the main markers of an ethnic group. The main task of the work is to identify the semantics of traditional short figurative expressions with archaic and ethnically special meanings of words preserved in the colloquial everyday speech of the Buryats. The source base consists of long-term field records of the author of the paper. Dictionaries and published collections of Buryat paroemias are used for comparison. For the first time, narrow-local dialect figurative expressions are analyzed, which are not reflected in the publications on the

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Trisnawati, Ika Kana, Sarair Sarair, and Maulida Rahmi. "Irony in Charles Dicken's Oliver Twist." Englisia Journal 3, no. 2 (2017): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/ej.v3i2.1026.

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This paper describes the types of irony used by Charles Dickens in his notable early work, Oliver Twist, as well as the reasons the irony was chosen. As a figurative language, irony is utilized to express one’s complex feelings without truly saying them. In Oliver Twist, Dickens brought the readers some real social issues wrapped in dark, deep written expressions of irony uttered by the characters of his novel. Undoubtedly, the novel had left an impact to the British society at the time. The irony Dickens displayed here includes verbal, situational, and dramatic irony. His choice of irony made

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Gibbs, Raymond W., Patrawat Samermit, and Christopher R. Karzmark. "Humor, irony, and the body." Review of Cognitive Linguistics 16, no. 1 (2018): 72–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.00004.gib.

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Abstract Irony has traditionally been studied as a purely pragmatic phenomenon, one in which a speaker says one thing and means another, often by commenting on the contrast between expectation and reality. However, as cognitive linguists have discerned for many other aspects of language, much of the ways that people speak and understand one another is motivated by people’s pervasive bodily experiences. Ironic humor provides another compelling phenomenon in which to understand the embodied foundation of both linguistic meaning and multimodal expression, particularly in terms of rough-and-tumble

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Irony expressions"

Ванганен, Д. Е., Ніна Іванівна Чернюк, Нина Ивановна Чернюк та Nina Ivanivna Cherniuk. "Передача англійських іронічних висловлювань українською мовою". Thesis, Нова Освіта, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34050.

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Останнім часом спостерігається зростання інтересу до вивчення особливостей функціонування іронії в художньому творі. Феномен іронії, без сумніву, є проявом різноманіття соціальних відносин. Іронічне бачення життя стало на сьогоднішній день однією з основних властивостей міжособистісного спілкування. При цитуванні документа, використовуйте посилання http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34050

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Andrade, Joyce Villela de. "As expressões idiomáticas do português do Brasil e do espanhol da Argentina: recurso complementar para a construção de uma argumentação irônica, implicações e usos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8145/tde-04042012-154445/.

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As expressões idiomáticas (EIs), com suas características peculiares, são utilizadas com certa frequência como recurso para a construção da argumentação irônica em textos opinativos. Este trabalho pretendeu analisar, com base nos estudos discursivos, as consequências de seu emprego. Nosso primeiro passo foi diferenciá-las de outros conceitos como os provérbios, ditos populares, frases feitas. Consideramos três como as principais características identificadoras de uma EI: combinabilidade de no mínimo duas palavras, idiomaticidade e inserção dentro de uma memória da língua e discursiva. Num segu

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Stevens, James B. "The molecular genetics of iron uptake in rhizobium leguminosarum." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323075.

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Guo, Jia-Hsin. "Expression and Iron Loading of Recombinant Ferritin Homopolymers." DigitalCommons@USU, 1998. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/5078.

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Ferritin is an iron storage protein consisting of H and L chains to form a 24-subunit heropolymer. Ceruloplamin oxidizes Fe(II) and then loads the iron into ferritin. This research was conducted to determine which ferritin subunit is involved and whether a proposed iron-loading channel is required for iron loading by ceruloplasmin. Recombinant rat liver H and L chain ferritin homopolymers, designated as rH-Ft and rL-Ft, respectively, were produced using insect cell-baculovirus and Escherichia coli expression systems. The expressed rH-Ft strongly suppressed the growth of the host. The rH-Ft exp

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Walker, Caray A. "Iron-dependent regulation of gene expression in Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2009. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/1392/.

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This study set out to analyse C. pseudotuberculosis within an environment relevant to that which would be encountered within its natural host. The impact of the availability of iron within the growth environment of numerous bacteria has been widely reported, and an equivalent investigation was conducted to determine whether the same was true of C. pseudotuberculosis. To this end, a novel chemically-defined medium was designed, which supported the growth of C. pseudotuberculosis, but in which the concentration of specific growth factors could be manipulated. Subsequently, iron was shown to be e

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Xiong, Anming Jayaswal Radheshyam K. "Regulation of gene expression by iron and zinc in Staphylococcus aureus." Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p9960431.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Illinois State University, 1999.<br>Title from title page screen, viewed July 31, 2006. Dissertation Committee: Radheshyam K. Jayaswal (chair), Brian J. Wilkinson, Anthony J. Otsuka, David L. Williams, Wade A. Nichols. Includes bibliographical references and abstract Also available in print.

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Lin, Xiaohui. "Molecular analysis of an iron transporter gene of Burkholderia species MBA4." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B4218194X.

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Ledala, Nagender Jayaswal Radheshyam K. "Molecular characterization of fur and transcriptional profiling of fur- and iron- regulated gene expression in Listeria monocytogenes." Normal, Ill. : Illinois State University, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?index=0&did=1432808101&SrchMode=2&sid=8&Fmt=2&VInst=PROD&VType=PQD&RQT=309&VName=PQD&TS=1216230236&clientId=43838.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Illinois State University, 2007.<br>Title from title page screen, viewed on July 16, 2008. Dissertation Committee: Radheshyam K. Jayaswal (chair), Brian J. Wilkinson, Anthony J. Otsuka, Wade A. Nichols, Laura A. Vogel. Includes bibliographical references and abstract. Also available in print.

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Dzikaitė, Vijolė. "Studies of proteins in heme and iron metabolism /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7349-762-2/.

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Hasim, Mohamed Shaad. "Molecular Mechanisms of MMP9 Expression in Astrocytes Induced by Heme and Iron." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23575.

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The disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) occurs after ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke and contributes to secondary brain damage. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) has been identified to be the main mediator of post-stroke BBB disruption. It is unknown whether deposition of heme/iron in the brain following stroke would affect MMP9 expression. In this study, I have demonstrated that heme/iron up-regulated MMP9 expression in rat astrocytes and that this upregulation was most likely due to reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated by heme/iron deposition on cells. ROS can activate AP-1 an

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Books on the topic "Irony expressions"

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Girls Count Act 2013; Naftali Fraenkel Rewards for Justice Act of 2014; Emergency Iron Dome Replenishment Act; expressing concern over persistent and credible reports of systematic, state-sanctioned organ harvesting from non-consenting prisoners of conscience, in the People's Republic of China; and expressing the sense of the House of Representatives on the current situation in Iraq: Markup before the Committee on Foreign Affairs, House of Representatives, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, second session on H.R. 3398, H.R. 5041, H.R. 5235, H. Res. 281 and H. Res. 683, July 30, 2014. U.S. Government Printing Office, 2014.

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Boddice, Rob. Scientism and Practice. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252040580.003.0007.

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The conclusion argues that a discussion on the origin, purpose, evolution and moral implications of sympathy led to cultural and policy changes in Victorian life, as well as to new expressions of the self. It establishes the extent of scientific influence in policy creation, and illustrates the irony of Darwin’s key intellectual contribution to public life: although he meant only to describe the evolution of sympathy in order to justify Victorian morals, the description nevertheless contributed to the transformation of Victorian practices as justified by Darwinian morals. The conclusion emphas

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et. al Pollock-Krasner House and Study Center. Abstract Expressionism Behind the Iron Curtain. Independent Publisher, 2017.

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Johnson, Julian. Mahler's Voices: Expression and Irony in the Songs and Symphonies. Ebsco Publishing, 2009.

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Mahler's voices: Expression and irony in the songs and symphonies. Oxford University Press, 2009.

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Webster, John M. Boldness: An architectural identity lost : (expression with exposed structural steel). 1998.

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Young, Dannagal Goldthwaite. Irony and Outrage. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190913083.001.0001.

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This book explores the aesthetics, underlying logics, and histories of two seemingly distinct genres—liberal political satire and conservative opinion talk—making the case that they should be thought of as the logical extensions of the psychology of the left and right, respectively. One genre is guided by ambiguity, play, deliberation, and openness, while the other is guided by certainty, vigilance, instinct, and boundaries. While the audiences for Sean Hannity and John Oliver come from opposing political ideologies, both are high in political interest, knowledge, and engagement, and both lack

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Williams, Will. Kierkegaard and the Legitimacy of the Comic. Lexington Books, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781666998191.

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While some see the comic as trivial, fit mainly for amusement or distraction, Søren Kierkegaard disagrees. This book examines Kierkegaard’s earnest understanding of the nature of the comic and how even the triviality of comic jest is deeply tied to ethics and religion. It rigorously explicates terms such as “irony,” “humor,” “jest,” and “comic” in Kierkegaard, revealing them to be essential to his philosophical and theological program, beyond aesthetic interest alone. Drawing centrally from Kierkegaard’s most concentrated treatment of these ideas, Concluding Unscientific Postscript (1846), thi

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Tambling, Jeremy. Bunyan, Emblem, and Allegory. Edited by Michael Davies and W. R. Owens. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199581306.013.19.

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This chapter discusses John Bunyan in relation to five versions of allegory, in turn: personification; allegorical narratives, and Bunyan’s use of the allegorical framework of the dream, popular in the medieval period; the concept of figura, as developed by Erich Auerbach; emblems and emblematic allegory; and pictorial symbols as allegory. Finally, the chapter considers the work of Walter Benjamin and Paul de Man, and discusses the radical uses of allegory in critiquing ideological meanings and the view that language is inherently allegorical, which destabilizes both authors and their utteranc

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Harding, Dennis. Iron Age Hillforts in Britain and Beyond. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199695249.001.0001.

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Widely regarded as major visible field monuments of the Iron Age, hillforts are central to an understanding of later prehistoric communities in Britain and Europe from the later Bronze Age. With such a range of variants represented, no single explanation of their function or social significance could satisfy all possible interpretations of their role. While they are conventionally viewed as defence settlements or regional centres controlled by a social elite, this role has been challenged in recent years, and instead hillforts are being considered primarily as expressions of social identity wi

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Book chapters on the topic "Irony expressions"

Kochetkova, Uliana, Pavel Skrelin, Vera Evdokimova, et al. "Automatic Detection of Irony Based on Acoustic Features and Facial Expressions." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78014-1_6.

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Munro, H. N., E. A. Leibold, N. Aziz, M. T. Murray, K. White, and J. Rogers. "Ferritin Gene Structure and Expression." In Iron Transport and Storage. CRC Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003574811-12.

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Martín Gascón, Beatriz. "Chapter 11. Irony in American-English tweets." In Current Issues in Linguistic Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.366.11mar.

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The present study examines verbal irony from a cognitive linguistics perspective, based on Ruiz de Mendoza’s (2017) development of the echoic account and on big data. Built on previous research on the detection of Spanish ironic utterances in Twitter (Martín-Gascón, 2019), this investigation aims to analyze how American-English speakers conceptualize and express irony and compares findings to the Spanish ones. The dataset, initially consisting of 1,157,773,379 tweets from 248 countries and 66 languages, was first reduced to 27,517 tweets from English-speaking users in the United States using t

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Hentze, Matthias W. "Post-Transcriptional Regulation of Gene Expression by Iron." In Inducible Gene Expression, Volume 1. Birkhäuser Boston, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-6840-3_8.

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Bischetti, Luca, and Salvatore Attardo. "From mode adoption to saluting a dead kitten." In Pragmatics & Beyond New Series. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pbns.335.03bis.

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There has been some research in what can be broadly described as humor performance in the reactions to humorous turns (be they punch lines or jab lines). Two areas that have received particular attention are (1) the reactions to irony, which have been shown to range from mode adoption (i.e., when the respondent adopts the ironical mode and responds with irony to the irony) to treating the irony as a “literal” statement and reacting to it ignoring its ironical intention; and (2) failed humor, in which the range of reactions is much broader, from laughter to open expression of displeasure. Much

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Ding, Huangen. "Iron Homeostasis and Iron-Sulfur Cluster Assembly inEscherichia Coli." In Stress and Environmental Regulation of Gene Expression and Adaptation in Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004813.ch17.

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Braun, V., S. Schäffer, K. Hantke, and W. Tröger. "Regulation of Gene Expression by Iron." In The Molecular Basis of Bacterial Metabolism. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75969-7_17.

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Kühn, Lukas C., Herbert M. Schulman, and Prem Ponka. "Iron-Transferrin Requirements and Transferrin Receptor Expression in Proliferating Cells." In Iron Transport and Storage. CRC Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003574811-14.

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Schmitt, Michael P. "Iron Acquisition and Iron-Dependent Gene Expression in Corynebacterium diphtheriae." In Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Related Toxigenic Species. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7624-1_6.

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Athanasiadou, Angeliki. "Cultural Conceptualizations of Irony Versus Arrogance and their Figurative Expression." In Springer Handbooks in Languages and Linguistics. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3800-1_37.

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Conference papers on the topic "Irony expressions"

Yang, Yang, Bruce Brown, and Srdjan Nesic. "Study of Protective Iron Carbonate Layer Dissolution in a CO2 Corrosion Environment." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02708.

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Abstract As a corrosion product, iron carbonate can protect underlying mild steel from rapid corrosion in a CO2 aqueous environment. Chemical dissolution of a protective iron carbonate layer was investigated in a glass cell using a rotating cylinder electrode. It was observed that corrosion rate of the underlying steel increased as a consequence of the dissolution of protective iron carbonate layer due to exposure to an under-saturated solution. With the capability of in situ measurement of mass change on the surface, the electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM) was also employed to

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Caffrey, S. M., H. s. Park, G. Voordouw, and Jenny Been. "Gene Array Analysis of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria Grown on an Iron Electrode under Conditions of Cathodic Protection." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08653.

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Abstract Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) can contribute to microbially-influenced corrosion (MIC) of iron. Removal of hydrogen formed at the metal surface is often regarded as a critical step in the progression of MIC. Hence SRB-mediated iron corrosion and hydrogen oxidation may be comparable processes. Because the genome sequence of the model SRB Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough (DvH) is now known, this theory can be tested by genomics technologies. D. vulgaris has four periplasmic hydrogenases to oxidize molecular hydrogen, one iron-only (Hyd), two nickel-iron (Hyn1 and Hyn2) and one nic

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Ning, Jing, Yougui Zheng, David Young, Bruce Brown, and Srdjan Nesic. "A Thermodynamic Study of Hydrogen Sulfide Corrosion of Mild Steel." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02462.

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Abstract Expanding the basic knowledge required for improved understanding of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) corrosion of mild steel is needed. When it comes to even the most basic chemical descriptors of aqueous H2S systems such as: H2S solubility, water chemistry, polymorphism of iron sulfide, the formation or dissolution of iron sulfide scale, and its protectiveness, many open questions persist and more investigation is required. Inconsistencies in prevailing expressions for H2S solubility constant (KH2S), the first dissociation constant (Ka,1) and the second dissociation constant (Ka,2) were revie

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Mishra, B., D. L. Olson, S. Al-Hassan, and M. M. Salama. "Physical Characteristics of Iron Carbonate Scale Formation in Linepipe Steels." In CORROSION 1992. NACE International, 1992. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1992-92013.

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Abstract Corrosion of linepipe steels in brine solutions containing carbon dioxide gas is a severe problem in oil and natural gas production. The mechanism and characteristics of iron carbonate scale formation on line-pipe steels under different heat treatment conditions in a CO2 - brine solution is reviewed. An attempt has been made to correlate the observed corrosion rates conducted under various conditions of temperature, carbon dioxide partial pressure and pH. The pertinent factors that affect the corrosion rate have also been discussed. The stability diagram controlling this system has be

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Engelhardt, George R., and Digby D. Macdonald. "The Deterministic Prediction of Damage." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97331.

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Abstract In this paper, the deterministic prediction of damage, via damage function analysis (DFA), which provides a robust technology for estimating the damage function at future times, is described. General analytical expressions for calculating the damage functions that can be used with arbitrary dependencies of pit nucleation rate, pit growth law and repassivation rate on the system parameters have been obtained. The application of DFA to the prediction of pitting damage is illustrated by reference to pitting corrosion of iron in neutral solutions.

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Anderko, Andrzej, and Patrick J. Shuler. "Modeling the Formation of Iron Sulfide Scales Using Thermodynamic Simulation Software." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98064.

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Abstract A program has been developed for generating stability diagrams that concisely represent the thermodynamic state of multicomponent, multiphase aqueous systems in wide ranges of temperature and component concentrations. The diagrams are based on a thermodynamic model that combines the Helgeson-Kirkham-Flowers equation of state for standard-state properties with a solutions nonideality model based on the activity coefficient expressions developed by Bromley and Pitzer. The diagrams offer a flexible choice of independent variables, which include component concentrations in addition to the

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Rahmani, M., and J. E. Strutt. "The Influence of Hydrodynamics on the Corrosion of Cast and Carbon Steels in Concentrated Sulphuric Acid." In CORROSION 1990. NACE International, 1990. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1990-90265.

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Abstract A study of the hydrodynamic corrosion behaviour of carbon steel and cast irons in concentrated sulphuric acid has been made using the rotating cylinder electrode, (RCE), to simulate the corrosion phenomena that occurs under flowing conditions. The carbon steel-sulphuric acid system has been investigated by the present authors at sulphuric acid concentrations of 68%, 93% and 98%. In these systems the liquid concentration boundary layer has been identified as the sole resistance to mass transfer, and expressions have been deduced for the corrosion rate in terms of the physical and hydro

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Kvarekvål, Jon. "A Kinetic Model for Calculating Concentration Profiles and Fluxes of Correlated Species across the Nernst Diffusion Layer." In CORROSION 1997. NACE International, 1997. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1997-97005.

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Abstract The aggressive behavior of carbonic acid solutions upon various steels has been widely investigated, but is yet not fully understood. In order to achieve more knowledge of the mechanisms of CO2 corrosion, simultaneous diffusion and homogenous chemical reactions have been simulated close to a corroding iron electrode, using kinetic data for the reactions involving CO2-related species and water. Many CO2 corrosion models predict mass transfer across the stagnant diffusion layer without considering contributions from homogenous chemical reactions.1-3 However, such reactions play a signif

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Kittel, Jean, Xavier Feaugas, and Juan Creus. "Impact of Charging Conditions and Membrane Thickness on Hydrogen Permeation through Steel: Thick / Thin Membrane Concepts Revisited." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07211.

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Abstract This paper develops the relationships between proton reduction at the surface of metals, and hydrogen evolution or hydrogen diffusion into the metal. Equations relating the permeation rate to the proton reduction rate are developed in the case of adsorption - absorption mechanism, with Volmer - Tafel reactions. Analytical expressions are derived, and three distinct regimes are evidenced: i/a thin membrane - low current domain, where all reduced protons enter into the metal and diffuses to the exit face (i.e. the permeation rate is equal to the faradaic reaction rate); ii/a thin membra

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Rocchini, Gabriele. "Analysis of Polarization Curves by the Successive Approximation Method." In CORROSION 1991. NACE International, 1991. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1991-91159.

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Abstract Some theoretical considerations are discussed concerning the geometric shape of polarization curves and the width of the polarization potential intervals over which the asymptotic Tafel law is valid. These mathematical arguments are useful to introduce the treatment of the numerical method of successive approximations, which allows determination of the three electrochemical parameters Ic, Ba and Bc characterizing the kinetics of a corrosion process under the activation energy control. In particular, the technique proposed is shown to be readily obtainable from the analytic expressions

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Reports on the topic "Irony expressions"

Guerinot, M. L. (Iron regulation of gene expression in the Bradyrhizobium japonicum/soybean symbiosis). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5312051.

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Guerinot, M. L. [Iron regulation of gene expression in the Bradyrhizobium japonicum/soybean symbiosis]. Progress report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10144114.

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Guerinot, M. L. Iron regulation of gene expression in the Bradyrhizobium japonicum/soybean symbiosis. Final technical report, June 1, 1991--May 31, 1995. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/475612.

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Horwitz, Benjamin A., and Barbara Gillian Turgeon. Fungal Iron Acquisition, Oxidative Stress and Virulence in the Cochliobolus-maize Interaction. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7709885.bard.

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Our project focused on genes for high affinity iron acquisition in Cochliobolus heterostrophus, a necrotrophic pathogen of maize, and their intertwined relationship to oxidative stress status and virulence of the fungus on the host. An intriguing question was why mutants lacking the nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) gene (NPS6) responsible for synthesis of the extracellular siderophore, coprogen, are sensitive to oxidative stress. Our overall objective was to understand the mechanistic connection between iron stress and oxidative stress as related to virulence of a plant pathogen to its h

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Sadeghi, Abbas. Gene Expression in Two Cyanobacteria, Freshwater Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942 and Oceanic Synechococcus sp. WH 7803, in response to ammonium, nitrate or iron. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.74.

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TÜBA REPORT ON THE PALESTINIAN-ISRAELI WAR. Türkiye Bilimler Akademisi, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53478/tuba.978-625-8352-82-5.

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"This report, compiled with the initiatives of TÜBA International Relations Working Group, analyses the historical, current and future dimensions of the Israeli-Palestinian War in the light of theoretical literature and recent data. On 7 October 2023, the armed attacks by the military wing of Hamas targeting Israeli settlers and the ‘Operation Iron Swords’ launched by Israel in response to the attacks caused serious concerns in the international com- munity in the context of humanitarian crisis and global chaos. The multi-a- ctor nature, impact and historical origins of the Palestinian-Israeli

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DOĞRUL, Mürsel, and Hayati ÜNLÜ, eds. TUBA takrir el-Harbi’l-Filistiniyye’l-İsrailiyye. Turkish Academy of Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53478/tuba.978-625-8352-90-0.

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Horwitz, Benjamin, and Barbara Gillian Turgeon. Secondary Metabolites, Stress, and Signaling: Roles and Regulation of Peptides Produced by Non-ribosomal Peptide Synthetases. United States Department of Agriculture, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2005.7696522.bard.

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Fungal pathogens of plants produce a diverse array of small molecules. Often referred to as secondary metabolites because they were thought to be dispensable for basic functions, they may indeed have central roles as signals for the fungal cell, and in interactions with the host. We have identified more than a dozen genes encoding nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NPS) in Cochliobolusheterostrophus, the agent of southern corn leaf blight. The aim of this project was to identify roles of these genes in stress responses and signaling. The first objective was to test a complete collection of C. h

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Yatsymirska, Mariya. Мова війни і «контрнаступальна» лексика у стислих медійних текстах. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2023.52-53.11742.

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The article examines the language of the russian-ukrainian war of the 21st century based on the materials of compressed media texts; the role of political narratives and psychological-emotional markers in the creation of new lexemes is clarified; the verbal expression of forecasts of ukrainian and foreign analysts regarding the course of hostilities on the territory of Ukraine is shown. Compressed media texts reflect the main meanings of the language of the russian-ukrainian war in relation to the surrounding world. First of all, the media vocabulary was supplemented with neologisms – aggressi

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Splitter, Gary A., Menachem Banai, and Jerome S. Harms. Brucella second messenger coordinates stages of infection. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7699864.bard.

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Aim 1: To determine levels of this second messenger in: a) B. melitensiscyclic-dimericguanosinemonophosphate-regulating mutants (BMEI1448, BMEI1453, and BMEI1520), and b) B. melitensis16M (wild type) and mutant infections of macrophages and immune competent mice. (US lab primary) Aim 2: To determine proteomic differences between Brucelladeletion mutants BMEI1453 (high cyclic-dimericguanosinemonophosphate, chronic persistent state) and BMEI1520 (low cyclicdimericguanosinemonophosphate, acute virulent state) compared to wild type B. melitensisto identify the role of this second messenger in esta

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