Academic literature on the topic 'Irrational thinking'

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Journal articles on the topic "Irrational thinking"

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Ziegler, Daniel J., and Phillip N. Smith. "Anger and the ABC Model Underlying Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy." Psychological Reports 94, no. 3 (June 2004): 1009–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.94.3.1009-1014.

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The ABC model underlying Ellis's Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy predicts that people who think more irrationally should display greater trait anger than do people who think less irrationally. This study tested this prediction regarding the ABC model. 186 college students were administered the Survey of Personal Beliefs and the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory–Second Edition to measure irrational thinking and trait anger, respectively. Students who scored higher on Overall Irrational Thinking and Low Frustration Tolerance scored significantly higher on Trait Anger than did those who scored lower on Overall Irrational Thinking and Low Frustration Tolerance. This indicates support for the ABC model, especially Ellis's construct of irrational beliefs which is central to the model.
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Ziegler, Daniel J., and Yvonne M. Leslie. "A Test of the ABC Model Underlying Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy." Psychological Reports 92, no. 1 (February 2003): 235–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.92.1.235.

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The ABC model underlying Ellis's Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy predicts that people who think more irrationally should respond to daily stressors or hassles differently than do people who think less irrationally. This study tested this aspect of the ABC model. 192 college students were administered the Survey of Personal Beliefs and the Hassles Scale to measure irrational thinking and daily hassles, respectively. Students who scored higher on overall irrational thinking reported a significantly higher frequency of hassles than did those who scored lower on overall irrational thinking, while students who scored higher on awfulizing and low frustration tolerance reported a significantly greater intensity of hassles than did those who scored lower on awfulizing and low frustration tolerance. This indicates support for the ABC model, especially Ellis's construct of irrational beliefs central to this model.
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Baron, Jonathan. "Some thinking is irrational." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 14, no. 3 (September 1991): 486–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00070825.

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Ismiriam Rakhmi, Defani. "Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy untuk menurunkan perilaku melukai diri pada pasien dengan gangguan kecemasan umum." Procedia : Studi Kasus dan Intervensi Psikologi 9, no. 1 (March 30, 2021): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/procedia.v9i1.15799.

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The subject is a 22 year old woman who is a victim of bullying. Subjects often think irrationally to solve problems without thinking about long-term consequences, one of which is doing self-injury. From the results of the assessment, the subject showed symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). The therapy applied to the subject is Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) to reduce irrational thinking and maladaptive behavior. Therapy carried out in 6 sessions. The results of the intervention show that the subject can change irrational thinking to become rational. The subject may decide not to self-injure while solving the problem.
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Balevre, Park. "PROFESSIONAL NURSING BURNOUT AND IRRATIONAL THINKING." Journal for Nurses in Staff Development (JNSD) 17, no. 5 (September 2001): 264–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00124645-200109000-00012.

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Balevre, Park S., Julie Cassells, and Elena Buzaianu. "Professional Nursing Burnout and Irrational Thinking." Journal for Nurses in Staff Development 28, no. 1 (2012): 2–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/nnd.0b013e318240a65a.

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Walker, Michael B. "Irrational thinking among slot machine players." Journal of Gambling Studies 8, no. 3 (1992): 245–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01014652.

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Flett, Gordon L., Paul L. Hewitt, Kirk R. Blankstein, and Spomenka Koledin. "Dimensions of perfectionism and irrational thinking." Journal of Rational-Emotive and Cognitive-Behavior Therapy 9, no. 3 (1991): 185–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01061229.

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Michalik-Jeżowska, Magdalena. "About Possible Benefits from Irrational Thinking in Everyday Life." Studia Humana 8, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 32–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sh-2019-0016.

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Abstract In this work, no denying the role, or even more so, the value of rational thinking, it is assumed that it is not the only effective tool for man to achieve his valuable goals. It is conjectured here that sometimes irrational thinking is an equally good (and sometimes even better than rational thinking) means of achieving them. In the light of these assumptions, the goal of my work is to indicate the benefits that may be the result of irrational thinking in the colloquial (i.e. unscientific) domain of everyday human practice. The given examples of irrational thinking come from research in the field of cognitive and social psychology and behavioural economics. Their results prove that irrational behaviours (including thinking) are neither accidental nor senseless, and on the contrary systematic and easy to predict, they constitute important arguments for considering the phenomenon of irrational thinking. I also discuss this issue although only to a limited extent.
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Žeželj, Iris, and Ljiljana B. Lazarević. "Irrational beliefs." Europe’s Journal of Psychology 15, no. 1 (February 28, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v15i1.1903.

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Irrational beliefs are often used as an umbrella term that comprises a variety of psychological constructs: from specific cognitive biases to a wider class of epistemologically suspect beliefs (superstitions, paranormal and pseudoscientific beliefs, conspiracy theories etc.) or cognitive styles (analytical versus intuitive thinking), but also unsubstantiated self-related beliefs. This collection of papers illustrates this diversity well. Apart from the descriptive portion of the data, which has merit on its own, the authors provide important methodological innovations in the way these beliefs are measured, but also look deeper in their functionality and consequences.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Irrational thinking"

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Al-Moteri, Jahaz Fahad. "The effectiveness of a counselling programme in relaxing social anxiety related to irrational thinking among Saudi college students." Thesis, Brunel University, 2016. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/13743.

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This study is meant to replicate research by O’Toole (1997), investigating the effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy (REBT), and REBT combined with REST, in reducing and treating social anxiety disorder (SAD). The present study used a counselling programme grounded in REBT and/or REST to re-examine the effects of REBT and/or REST on treating SAD in college students in a Saudi Arabian university. An experimental pre-test, post-test, control group design was utilised, and quantitative and content analysis data were collected and analysed using O’Toole’s measures after being ‘Arabicised’ and standardised. Social anxiety was measured using the Interaction Anxiousness Scale and the Shyness Scale. Seventy-five volunteers, who were undergraduate students at King Abdul Aziz University, participated in the study. The measures were used in placing the clients in their respective groups in the empirical study and for comparing pre-testing data with post-testing and follow-up results. Findings indicated that both treatments of REBT-only and REST plus REBT proved effective in the reduction of prior irrational beliefs, considering their reduced irrational thinking scores at the advanced stages of the study. That notwithstanding, follow-up post-comparison analyses confirmed that REST plus REBT therapy is more effective than REBT only. Content analysis data derived from the reflections and cognitions of the participants yielded findings that support and integrate with the results obtained from the quantitative study, which involved the use of numerical scales. The findings were later compared and contrasted with the basal study findings and in congruence with prior research reviewed. Finally, the present study recommended that REBT should be supported by REST to gain more effective psychotherapeutic results with SAD patients by efficaciously reducing their irrational beliefs. The study also recommended conducting future research to tap into the relationship between religiosity and REBT, harnessing REBT/REST counselling programmes.
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Swan, Lawton K. "Irrational thinking and prejudice : an atheist anomaly? correlates and predictors of prejudice toward atheists among college students." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2007. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1048.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.
Bachelors
Sciences
Psychology
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Jensen, Peter Eli. "Evaluating the ABC model of rational emotive behavior therapy theory an analysis of the relationship between irrational thinking and guilt /." Click here for download, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1588785791&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=3260&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Bester, Yvonne. "Effek van kognitiewe terapie op die selfbeeld van die depressiewe adolessent : 'n opvoedkundig-sielkundige perspektief." Diss., 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/821.

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Text in Afrikaans
Depression as disorder is an ever-increasing phenomenon. Especially, during the adolescent years, depression seems to be on the increase. The developmental phase of adolescence, characterised by a fragile self-esteem, places high demands on the adolescent. The depressed adolescent frequently has a negative self-esteem manifesting from the adolescent's belief that the demands of this phase are inadequately met. It would appear as if the depressed individual constantly tends to see himself in a negative light. In this study the focus is on the negative thought processes (cognitive distortions) demonstrated by the depressed adolescent. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of cognitive therapy on the self-esteem of the adolescent and interplay thereof with depression. Beck's psychotherapeutic model is evaluated in the light of a single case study
Educational Studies
M.Ed.
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Books on the topic "Irrational thinking"

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Wilson, Robert Anton. The new inquisition: Irrational rationalism and the citadel of science. Phoenix, Ariz., U.S.A: Falcon Press, 1986.

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Wilson, Robert Anton. The new inquisition: Irrational rationalism and the citadel of science. Phoenix, Ariz., U.S.A: Falcon Press, 1986.

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Denialism: How irrational thinking hinders scientific progress, harms the planet, and threatens our lives. New York: Penguin Press, 2010.

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Specter, Michael. Denialism: How irrational thinking hinders scientific progress, harms the planet, and threatens our lives. New York: Penguin Press, 2009.

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Specter, Michael. Denialism: How irrational thinking hinders scientific progress, harms the planet, and threatens our lives. New York: Penguin Press, 2009.

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Specter, Michael. Denialism: How irrational thinking hinders scientific progress, harms the planet, and threatens our lives. New York: Penguin Press, 2010.

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Specter, Michael. Denialism: How irrational thinking hinders scientific progress, harms the planet, and threatens our lives. New York: Penguin Press, 2009.

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The 7 laws of magical thinking: How irrational beliefs keep us happy, healthy, and sane. New York: Hudson Street Press, 2012.

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Carlos, Marroquín, ed. Das Irrationale denken: Reflexionen zum Verstehen der Gegenwart. Leipzig: Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 2003.

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Predictably Irrational. New York: HarperCollins, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Irrational thinking"

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"New Era Economic Thinking." In Irrational Exuberance, 123–49. Princeton University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1287kz5.14.

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"Seven. New Era Economic Thinking." In Irrational Exuberance, 123–49. Princeton University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400865536-012.

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"Irrational Versus Rational Thinking." In Encyclopedia of Creativity, Invention, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 1516. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15347-6_300931.

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"Irrational Versus Rational Thinking." In Encyclopedia of Creativity, Invention, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 1169–70. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3858-8_100569.

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"Rational versus irrational thinking." In EUTHANASIA AND THE ETHICS OF A DOCTOR’S DECISIONS. Bloomsbury Academic, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350186255.ch-006.

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Ingrams, Jonathan. "Automatic thoughts and irrational beliefs." In Thinking of Becoming a Counsellor?, 116–38. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429483967-8.

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Ehde, Dawn M., and Mark P. Jensen. "Coping and Catastrophic Thinking: The Experience and Treatment of Chronic Pain." In Rational and Irrational Beliefs, 265–88. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195182231.003.0013.

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"Irrational Emotions or Emotional Wisdom? The Evolutionary Psychology of Affect and Social Behavior." In Affect in Social Thinking and Behavior, 33–52. Psychology Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203720752-8.

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Avnur, Yuval. "What is Wrong with Agnostic Belief?" In Agnosticism, 47–80. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198859123.003.0003.

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One who thinks that our foreseeable sources of evidence could not indicate whether something is true is a sort of agnostic about that thing. If one also believes that thing, one has an ‘agnostic belief’. This chapter argues that not all agnostic beliefs must be irrational. Three reasons for thinking that all agnostic beliefs are irrational are considered: agnostic beliefs are always unjustified, always involve a sort of akrasia or incoherence, or always commit one to absurd ‘Moore-paradoxical’ judgements. But, none of these reasons pan out. So, some agnostic belief might fail to be irrational. However, such an agnostic belief, if it is to be defensible, must have some interesting features, which are discussed in the conclusion.
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Yaokun, Yang, and Cheng Liangdao. "The Rationality of Scientific Discovery." In The Paideia Archive: Twentieth World Congress of Philosophy, 374–79. Philosophy Documentation Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/wcp20-paideia199837693.

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In order to understand the rationality of scientific creation, we must first clarify the following: (1) the historical structure of scientific creation from starting point to breakthrough, and then to establishment; (2) the process from the primary through the productive aspects of the scientific problem, the idea of creation, the primary conjecture, the scientific hypothesis, and finally the emergence of the genetic structure establishing the theory; and (3) the problem threshold of rationality in scientific creation. Given that the theory of scientific creation adopts the descriptive viewpoint of rationality, it therefore establishes rational principles such as the following: (1) a superlogical mode of thinking; (2) an analysable genetic structure which consists of the primary and productive aspects (including experiential facts, background theory, operational means, higher irrational factors, etc.); (3) a means of recourse to the effect of incubation of a higher idea; (4) a movement in thinking from generality to particularity; and (5) the replacement of irrational by rational factors.
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Conference papers on the topic "Irrational thinking"

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Zare, Zahra, Homayoun Sadeghi-Bazargani, Diana Stark Ekman, Fatemeh Ranjbar, Robert Ekman, Mostafa Farahbakhsh, and Hemmat Maghsoudi. "PW 2561 Irrational thinking and its predictors among burn patients." In Safety 2018 abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprevention-2018-safety.655.

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