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Journal articles on the topic 'Irritant Contact Dermatitis Allergic Contact Dermatitis Treatment'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Kochergin, N. G. "Allergic contact dermatitis." Russian Journal of Allergy 11, no. 1 (2014): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36691/rja573.

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Russian Dermatology describes irritant and allergic contact dermatitis. The latter one being immune associated is characterized by huge spectrum of clinical features demanding individual approaches to topical corticosteroid therapy. Hydrocortizone 17-butirate in the formulations of ointment, cream, Lipocream and Crelo allows effectively and safely solve therapeutic problems of topical treatment.

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Dr., Dev Prakash Dahiya Anchal Sankhyan Bhupesh Kumar Jyoti Thakur Bipasha*. "Emerging Treatment for Contact Dermatitis: A Review of Novel Therapies." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 993–1003. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15351836.

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Contact dermatitis is an itchy rash caused by direct contact with a substance or an allergic reaction to it. The rash isn't contagious, but it can be very uncomfortable. Many substances can cause this reaction, such as cosmetics, fragrances, and plants. The rash often shows up within days of exposure. To treat contact dermatitis successfully, you need to identify and avoid the cause of your reaction. Symptoms of contact dermatitis can include itchy or dry skin, a red rash, bumps, blisters, or swelling. These rashes are not contagious or life-threatening, but can be very uncomfortable. Consumer

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Sandre, Matthew, and Sandra Skotnicki-Grant. "A Case of a Paediatric Patient With Allergic Contact Dermatitis to Benzoyl Peroxide." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 22, no. 2 (2017): 226–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1203475417733462.

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Allergic contact dermatitis to benzoyl peroxide can occur in up to 6.5% of those with a history of exposure to this potential allergen. Conversely, irritant contact dermatitis is very common with benzoyl peroxide and can be differentiated from allergic contact dermatitis based on the patient’s history and clinical signs and symptoms. We present a case of a paediatric patient with patch test–confirmed severe allergic contact dermatitis to benzoyl peroxide requiring hospitalisation and systemic treatment.

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Taylor, James S., and Yung-Hian Leow. "Cutaneous Reactions to Rubber." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 73, no. 3 (2000): 427–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3547600.

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Abstract The three major adverse cutaneous reactions to rubber include natural rubber latex allergy, irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis. An overview of relevant aspects of the types of natural and synthetic rubber, rubber production, and specific chemicals used in compounding and vulcanization, as well as latex proteins is essential to an understanding of these reactions. Natural rubber latex allergy is a type I, IgE mediated, immediate hypersensitivity reaction to one or more proteins present in natural rubber latex with clinical manifestations ranging from contact ur

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Man, Mao-Qiang, Melanie Hupe, Richard Sun, George Man, Theodora M. Mauro, and Peter M. Elias. "Topical Apigenin Alleviates Cutaneous Inflammation in Murine Models." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/912028.

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Herbal medicines have been used in preventing and treating skin disorders for centuries. It has been demonstrated that systemic administration of chrysanthemum extract exhibits anti-inflammatory properties. However, whether topical applications of apigenin, a constituent of chrysanthemum extract, influence cutaneous inflammation is still unclear. In the present study, we first tested whether topical applications of apigenin alleviate cutaneous inflammation in murine models of acute dermatitis. The murine models of acute allergic contact dermatitis and acute irritant contact dermatitis were est

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Cohen, David E., and Noushin Heidary. "Treatment of irritant and allergic contact dermatitis." Dermatologic Therapy 17, no. 4 (2004): 334–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1396-0296.2004.04031.x.

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Sahni, Renee, Rajpal Tattar, Samer Al-Habba, et al. "A review of allergic contact dermatitis for dental professionals." Faculty Dental Journal 13, no. 1 (2022): 4–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/rcsfdj.2022.8.

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INTRODUCTION Contact dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disorder that can present as an acute, subacute or chronic condition. This review highlights the burden of allergic contact dermatitis for dental professionals as well as discussing its cellular mechanism, clinical features, common causative agents in dentistry and treatment options. FINDINGS There are two main types of contact dermatitis. Allergic contact dermatitis accounts for 20% of reported contact dermatitis cases while the remainder are due to irritant contact dermatitis. Allergic contact dermatitis is a type IV hypersensitivity re

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Monari, Paola, Marta Fusano, Ruggero Moro, et al. "Allergic contact versus irritant contact dermatitis in patients with hard-to-heal leg ulcer: clinical and diagnostic approach." Journal of Wound Care 30, no. 5 (2021): 394–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jowc.2021.30.5.394.

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Background: Dermatitis of surrounding skin may complicate hard-to-heal leg ulcers, delaying wound healing. The coexistence of hard-to-heal leg ulcers and irritant or allergic contact dermatitis may create difficulties for both diagnostic and therapeutic management. Objective: The aim of our study was to evaluate the incidence of dermatitis occurring in the surrounding skin in a population affected by hard-to-heal leg ulcers during treatment, and to differentiate between allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) and irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) with the use of a patch test. Furthermore, we investi

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Corazza, Monica, Giulia Toni, Pierantonia Zedde, Natale Schettini, and Alessandro Borghi. "Contact Dermatitis of the Vulva." Allergies 1, no. 4 (2021): 206–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/allergies1040019.

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The vulvar area is a common site of both irritative and allergic contact dermatitis due to the thin skin, easily traversable by irritant and allergic substances. The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the most frequent allergens causing contact dermatitis in this particular site. A literature search was conducted via PubMed through May 2021. Relevant English language studies are included in this review. Fragrances, preservatives, botanical products, and topical medicaments were found to be the most commonly involved allergens. Contact dermatitis is a very common occurrence tha

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Kawoosa, Shahnaz Hafeez, Shafia Mushtaq Allaqaband, and Rakhshandah . "Effect of Unani medicine on irritant contact dermatitis: case study." International Journal of Scientific Reports 3, no. 10 (2017): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20174623.

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<p class="abstract"><span lang="EN-IN">Contact dermatitis is an allergic reaction of skin which occurs in response to a substance that comes in contact with surface of skin. Irritant contact dermatitis is one of the type of contact dermatitis, most frequently caused by occupational exposure either as an industrial contact or household contact. In Unani medicine, contact dermatitis has been described as an eruption on skin surface in which initially there is erythema, burning sensation followed by formation of papules along with itching on the affected site. Here we report a case st

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Eskibozkurt, G. Ege, and Allen Shih. "Painful thickening of the soles: importance of keeping a wide differential." BMJ Case Reports 18, no. 3 (2025): e264861. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2025-264861.

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Acquired plantar keratoderma refers to the hyperkeratotic plaques on the soles of the feet, which can result from a variety of underlying conditions. Psoriasis, allergic or irritant contact dermatitis and eczema are several causes of acquired plantar psoriasis. This case report describes a female patient in her 50s with plantar keratoderma, initially attributed to psoriasis that was recalcitrant to systemic treatments. Subsequent evaluation suggested the possibility of contact dermatitis triggered by footwear. Allergen avoidance and supportive management led to clinical improvement. This case

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Grebennikova, Svetlana V., and Yuriy S. Maklyakov. "Experimental and clinical study of the efficacy of medicines containing omega-3 and 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases." Research Results in Pharmacology 4, no. (2) (2018): 85–93. https://doi.org/10.3897/rrpharmacology.4.28420.

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Introduction: Over the recent years, the attention of scientists regarding the search for alternative means of treatment, including local therapy, of inflammatory skin diseases, has been focused in recent years on medicines containing omega-3 and 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Objectives: to substantiate the feasibility of using medicines containing omega-3 and 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and antioxidants in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases. Methods:The studies were carried out on 224 conventional white rats of the Wistar line in compliance with the international principles

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Alsubhi, Mohammed I., Fatima Y. Mohamed, Nada A. Alshahrani, et al. "An overview of contact dermatitis: occupational factors and preventive strategies." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 11, no. 10 (2024): 4113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20242901.

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Contact dermatitis, encompassing both acute and chronic skin inflammation, arises from exposure to chemical or physical agents. This condition, which includes irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) and allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), represents 95% of occupational skin disorders. ICD, accounting for 80% of cases, results from a direct cytotoxic effect on skin cells due to irritants such as abrasives and cleaning agents. It manifests as burning, stinging, and various degrees of skin damage. Chronic ICD stems from repeated exposure to irritants like solvents, while acute cases can result from sing

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R, Krithika, Vishal Gupta, Dhanusri C, Manjunath Manjunath, and Haripriya G. "Innovative Therapeutic Approach for Chronic and Acute Dermatitis: A Review of Recent Developments." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 2S (2025): 410–20. https://doi.org/10.63682/jns.v14i2s.8341.

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Purpose of Review: Contact with allergens or irritants can cause "contact dermatitis" (CD), a collection of skin conditions. Contact dermatitis, which is brought on by coming into contact with a chemical, results from them. Similar to other forms of allergy, the illness develops in two stages: sensitization in the first phase and a cutaneous inflammatory response in the second step. Symptoms of allergic contact dermatitis might include acute, subacute, or chronic dermatitis. Recent Findings: The current study examines the pathophysiology and current management of allergic contact dermatitis an

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15

Sasseville, Denis. "Phytodermatitis." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 3, no. 5 (1999): 263–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/120347549900300510.

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Background: Most dermatologists can recognize the classic patterns of presentation of plant contact dermatitis; however, few can recognize the offending plants or know the name and chemical structure of the allergens or irritants that they contain. Objective: Five basic clinical patterns of phytodermatitis are reviewed: 1) allergic phytodermatitis, 2) photophytodermatitis, 3) irritant contact dermatitis, 4) pharmacologic injury, and 5) mechanical injury. The plants responsible for each pattern are presented by families, according to current scientific taxonomy. The chemical structure of the of

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Kruglova, L. S., A. V. Bezborodova, L. A. Rubtsova, E. A. Shatokhina, and L. S. Kholupova. "Contact Dermatitis: Current Standing of the Issue." Effective Pharmacotherapy 20, no. 1 (2024): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33978/2307-3586-2024-20-1-46-50.

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Contact dermatitis (CD) is one of the most common inflammatory skin diseases caused by exposure to exogenous substances. There are 2 subtypes of CD: irritant and allergic. The first is based on an inflammatory reaction to direct chemical damage to the skin barrier; allergic CD is based on a delayed type IV hypersensitivity reaction that occurs after sensitization to a specific hapten. The most common allergens are nickel, cobalt, balsam of Peru, preservatives and dyes. Topical glucocorticosteroids are considered the gold standard in the treatment of contact dermatitis. Among all topical glucoc

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Kondo, S., F. Kooshesh, B. Wang, H. Fujisawa, and D. N. Sauder. "Contribution of the CD28 molecule to allergic and irritant-induced skin reactions in CD28 -/- mice." Journal of Immunology 157, no. 11 (1996): 4822–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.157.11.4822.

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Abstract The CD28 molecule is thought to be essential for the costimulatory signals and is required for mitogenic activation of T cells. The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of CD28 in contact hypersensitivity using CD28 gene-targeted (CD28 -/-) mutant mice. Contact hypersensitivity to dinitrofluorobenzene and oxazolone was significantly decreased in CD28 -/- mice compared with that in normal (C57BL/6) mice. Significant increases in IL-2 mRNA were detected in the skin after dinitrofluorobenzene challenge in normal mice, while this response was blunted in CD28 -/- mice. In add

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18

Junge, Alexandra, Susanne Radonjic-Hoesli, Simon Bossart, et al. "Contact Dermatitis Caused by Topical Minoxidil: Allergy or Just Irritation." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 105 (April 27, 2025): adv42401. https://doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v105.42401.

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Topical minoxidil is the mainstay of treatment for androgenic alopecia and is also used off-label for other forms of hair loss. Despite its efficacy and favourable safety profile, the use of minoxidil is associated with various side effects, the most commonly reported of which is contact dermatitis. A clear distinction between allergic contact dermatitis and irritant contact dermatitis to minoxidil is critical for management of androgenic alopecia. This article presents a systematic review of the current literature, evaluating minoxidil-induced allergic contact dermatitis. Of the 251 records i

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Martin, Stefan F., Thomas Rustemeyer, and Jacob P. Thyssen. "Recent advances in understanding and managing contact dermatitis." F1000Research 7 (June 20, 2018): 810. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13499.1.

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About 20% of the general population is contact-sensitized to common haptens such as fragrances, preservatives, and metals. Many also develop allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), the clinical manifestation of contact sensitization. ACD represents a common health issue and is also one of the most important occupational diseases. Although this inflammatory skin disease is mediated predominantly by memory T lymphocytes recognizing low-molecular-weight chemicals after skin contact, the innate immune system also plays an important role. Along that line, the presence of irritants may increase the risk

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20

Grebennikova, Svetlana, and Yurij Maklyakov. "Experimental and clinical study of the efficacy of medicines containing omega-3 and 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases." Research Results in Pharmacology 4, no. 2 (2018): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/rrpharmacology.4.28420.

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Introduction: Over the recent years, the attention of scientists regarding the search for alternative means of treatment, including local therapy, of inflammatory skin diseases, has been focused in recent years on medicines containing omega-3 and 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). Objectives: to substantiate the feasibility of using medicines containing omega-3 and 6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and antioxidants in the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases. Methods:The studies were carried out on 224 conventional white rats of the Wistar line in compliance with the international principles

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21

Băicoianu-Nițescu, Livia-Cristiana, Andreea Maria Radu, Andreea-Paula Ivan, and Raluca Andreea Smărăndescu. "Occupational allergic contact dermatitis: a case report." Romanian Journal of Occupational Medicine 74, no. 1 (2023): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rjom-2023-0002.

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Abstract Allergic contact dermatitis is an inflammatory cutaneous reaction which occurs after immunological sensitization to the contact substance and clinically manifests with pruritic, erythematous, indurated, scaly plaques or cutaneous xerosis, thickening and scaling in case of chronic exposure. It is a T-cell mediated type IV reaction (delayed hypersensitivity response) and there have been discovered over 4000 contact allergens. As 30 percent of all occupational diseases involve cutaneous manifestations, irritant and contact dermatitis making up over 90 percent of instances of occupational

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Nanduri, Venkata Satyanarayana, and Leelavathi Nayak. "A case of successful yoga prana vidya energy healing treatment of contact dermatitis caused by Holigarna ferruginea Marchand." International Journal of Research in Dermatology 9, no. 2 (2023): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4529.intjresdermatol20230456.

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Contact dermatitis is a rash or a condition that makes skin red or inflamed with rashes and pain after direct contact with an allergen or an irritant such as soap, cosmetics, fragrances, jewellery and plants. This paper presents a case of Holigarna ferruginea Marchand induced allergic contact dermatitis successfully healed using yoga prana vidya (YPV) healing protocols. This paper uses a case study method collecting patient data before and after healing, and details of YPV intervention applied by trained certified healers for treating this patient. After one day healing, the patient's body tem

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Muthmainnah, Annisaa Dwi, Nurliana Nurliana, and M. Furqaan Naiem. "Survei Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Pada Pekerja Yang Berobat Di Klinik Pabrik Semen Bosowa Periode Tahun 2020-2022." Bosowa Medical Journal 1, no. 2 (2023): 66–70. https://doi.org/10.56326/bmj.v1i2.2471.

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The incidence of contact dermatitis among industrial workers is quite high. Regarding data on skin diseases in workers, most (90%) are in the form of allergic contact dermatitis and irritant contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis is skin inflammation as a skin response to exogenous and endogenous factors that cause clinical abnormalities in the form of polymorphic efflorescence and itching complaints. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of contact dermatitis in workers seeking treatment at the Bosowa cement factory clinic for the period 2020-2022 based on age, gender, year

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Tlish, M. M., and M. E. Shavilova. "Contact dermatitis: etiopathogenetic aspects of the formation of the clinical picture and the rational choice of external therapy." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 14 (September 27, 2023): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2023-263.

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Contact dermatitis is one of the most common skin diseases in many countries, especially among occupational dermatoses. This pathology is considered as an inflammatory skin disease caused by direct exposure to environmental factors. Obligate irritants have a direct damaging effect on the cells of the epidermis and, due to the activation of the predominantly innate immune system, lead to the development of dermatitis in any person. The action of facultative irritants is associated with a delayed type IV cell-mediated allergic reaction, which causes the development of the disease when exposed to

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Tan, See Wei, and Choon Chiat Oh. "Contact Dermatitis from Hand Hygiene Practices in the COVID-19 Pandemic." Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 49, no. 9 (2020): 675–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2020136.

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Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to spread globally at a staggering speed. At present, there is no effective treatment or vaccine for COVID-19. Hand disinfection is a cost-effective way to prevent its transmission. According to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines, we should wash our hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If soap and water are not readily available, alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHRs) with at least 60% alcohol are the alternative. With diligent hand disinfection reinforced during COVID-19, there is an increased prevalenc

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Fajriyah, Shofiatul, Dea Justisia Ayu Nandya, Erni Anikasari, and Fenita Shoviantari. "Patterns of Antihistamin and Corticosteroids Usage In Dermatitis Patients At Primary Public Health Center in Jombang." Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science) 8, no. 2 (2023): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.53342/pharmasci.v8i2.328.

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Dermatitis or eczema is a form of the condition in which the layers of the skin (epidermis and dermis) have general inflammation which is usually influenced by endogenous and exogenous factors causing clinical abnormalities in the form of polymorphic efflorescence (erythema, edema, papules, vesicles, scales, lichenification) and itching complaint. This study simed to determine the treatment pattern given to patients with atopic dermatitis and contact dermatitis at the Jelakombo Health Center Jombang. This was an observational study with retrospective data collection. The data sourced used was

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Khan, Wajeeha, Shaheen Akhter, Natalie Stone, Mahbub M. U. Chowdhury, and Ruwani Katugampola. "CD09 Prevalence of contact allergy in patients with vulval dermatoses: a 10-year retrospective review." British Journal of Dermatology 191, Supplement_1 (2024): i92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjd/ljae090.188.

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Abstract Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is an important diagnostic consideration in the evaluation of patients presenting with vulval dermatoses. Although ACD coexisting with vulval dermatoses is uncommon, identifying and avoiding the allergens can have a positive impact on the management and quality of life of patients. The aim of this retrospective review of patch test data was to identify relevant allergens in patients presenting with vulval dermatoses in two specialist centres. Relevant data were extracted from electronic database and patch test departmental records between 2013 to 2023

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Nevozinskaya, Z. A., L. R. Sakaniya, and I. M. Korsunskaya. "Hand eczema: a common diagnosis in everyday practice." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 2 (March 7, 2024): 98–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2024-033.

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Hand eczema is one of the most common dermatoses at the doctor’s office during visits. There is some evidence that the prevalence rates reach almost 15% of the population. This disease greatly affects patients’ quality of life, work activities and other areas of life. The eczema pathogenesis is quite complex and is built up of genetic factors, environmental effects and various irritating agents. Disturbances of skin barrier also plays a significant role in the development of the disease. For example, patients with atopic dermatitis often suffer from hand eczema. Excessive hand hygiene (frequen

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Draelos, Zoe Diana. "BARRIER CREAMS IN THE TREATMENT OF IRRITANT CONTACT DERMATITIS." Dermatitis 10, no. 2 (1999): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01206501-199906000-00026.

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Hidajat, Dedianto, Niti Wedayani, and Novia Andansari Putri R. "Edukasi Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Dermatitis Tangan Sebagai Dampak Kebiasaan Hand Hygiene Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Unit Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram." Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA 5, no. 3 (2022): 195–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jpmpi.v5i3.2130.

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Hand hygiene performed by health workers has an important role in preventing infection and virus transmission. Unfortunately, frequent hand hygiene measures can cause various changes in skin texture, ranging from the development of skin xerosis (dry skin) to irritant contact dermatitis (DKI) or, even, allergic contact dermatitis (DKA). Research at one of the COVID-19 referral type B hospitals in Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara showed a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behavior towards the incidence of hand dermatitis in health workers working at the hospital. Although it d

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Kitajima, Masayuki, Akihiro Kimura, and Harumi Suzuki. "Irritant contact dermatitis is regulated by antioxidative enzyme NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (Nqo1)." Journal of Immunology 196, no. 1_Supplement (2016): 191.16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.196.supp.191.16.

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Abstract Irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) is the most common occupational skin inflammatory disorder caused by the exposure of chemical or physical irritants. Local release of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines, lipid mediators, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are known to be important in the establishment of ICD. Antioxidative enzymes such as Nqo1 are known to be responsible for the degradation of ROS. Therefore, in the current study, we focused on the involvement of Nqo1 in ICD. In the mouse ICD model using croton oil, we found that Nqo1-deficient mice exhibited increased ear swelli

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Thi Minh, Phuong Pham, Trang Thi Minh, Doanh Le Huu, et al. "Using Patch Testing to Improve Therapeutic Outcome in the Treatment of Hand Eczema in Vietnamese Patients." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 2 (2019): 204–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.051.

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BACKGROUND: Hand eczema is a common chronic and relapsing skin disease with various clinical features. Hand eczema aetiology can be allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), irritant contact dermatitis (ICD), atopic dermatitis (AD) and unknown or combination causes. If the causative agents are not detected treatment of hand eczema will be a failure. A patch test can be useful to detect causative agents in suspected allergic contact hand eczema. Then patients will avoid contacting them. This results in the improvement of hand eczema. In Vietnam, patch test has not been used before, so we conduct this

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Nedorost, Susan. "Modification of the Personal Environment as Treatment: Irritant and Allergic Dermatitis and Contact Urticaria." Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America 41, no. 3 (2021): xi—xiii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iac.2021.05.002.

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Imbernón-Moya, Adrian, Sebastian Podlipnik, Fernando Burgos, et al. "Acquired Localized Hypertrichosis Induced by Rivastigmine." Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine 2016 (2016): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7296572.

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Hypertrichosis is the excessive hair growth in any area of the skin surface. Acquired localized hypertrichosis may be secondary to multiple causes and there is a secondary form due to several drugs, which is usually reversible with discontinuation of the causative agent. Rivastigmine is a reversible and competitive inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase used for symptomatic treatment of Alzheimer dementia and Parkinson’s disease. It has an adequate safety profile and cutaneous side effects are unusual. Irritant contact dermatitis, allergic dermatitis, baboon syndrome, and

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Galimova, N. I. "Skin lesions associated with personal protective equipment in medical workers during the COVID-19 pandemic." Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 6, no. 4 (2021): 122–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2020-6-4-122-131.

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Aim. Analysis of the incidence of personal protective equipment (PPE)-associated dermatoses among medical workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Materials and Methods. Screening of the papers indexed by PubMed, EMBASE, Google Scholar, eLibrary, and UpToDate databases, written in English and published from January 1, 2020 to October, 2021. The search keywords were: "medical workers", "skin", "dermatoses", "professional", and "personal protective equipment" in combination with "COVID-19" and "SARS-CoV-2".Results. Occupational contact dermatitis is responsible for 20% of all cases of contact dermat

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Zhiltsova, E. E., E. A. Egorova, A. R. Surova, D. S. Tarakanova, and A. E. Filchkova. "Issues of pathogenesis and treatment of contact dermatitis in children of the first year of life." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 17 (November 1, 2023): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2023-353.

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The article presents the pathogenetic features of dermatitis in children of the first year of life, features of the clinical picture and approaches to therapy. Contact dermatitis is a fairly common pathology in young children. Previously, it was believed that the clinical manifestations in this group of children were mainly associated with simple contact dermatitis (SCD), but in recent years, studies have shown that contact sensibilization is quite common, and currently the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is not uncommon, but timely anti-inflammatory therapy prevents the formati

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Frempah, Benjamin, Lerin R. Luckett-Chastain та Randle M. Gallucci. "IL-6 Negatively Regulates IL-22Rα Expression on Epidermal Keratinocytes: Implications for Irritant Contact Dermatitis". Journal of Immunology Research 2019 (29 жовтня 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6276254.

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Irritant Contact Dermatitis (ICD) is characterized by epidermal hyperplasia and inflammatory cytokine release. IL-6 has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of ICD; however, the involvement of the IL-22/IL-22Rα axis and its relation to IL-6 in the inflammatory response following irritant exposure are unknown. Using a chemical model of ICD, it was observed that mice with a keratinocyte-specific knockout of IL-6Rα (IL-6RαΔker) presented with increased inflammation and IL-22Rα and IL-22 protein expression relative to WT following irritant exposure, indicating that IL-6Rα deficiency in ep

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Seidenari, S. "Reactivity to nickel sulfate at sodium lauryl sulfate pretreated skin sites is higher in atopics: an echographic evaluation by means of image analysis performed on 20 MHz B-scan recordings." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 74, no. 4 (1994): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/0001555574250256.

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The aim of this study was to establish an objectively assessable procedure simulating simultaneous exposure to irritants and allergens in domestic and occupational environments, in order to evaluate differences in the reactivity to the combination of these substances in atopic and non-atopic nickel-sensitized subjects. Thirty-four nickel-sensitive patients, 20 of whom were affected by atopic dermatitis, underwent four patch tests with NiSO4 0.05% aq. on two adjacent sites of both volar forearms, with a 24-h application time. Two of the test sites were treated with sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) 5

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Das, Pamelika, Pappula Mounika, Manoj Limbraj Yellurkar, et al. "Keratinocytes: An Enigmatic Factor in Atopic Dermatitis." Cells 11, no. 10 (2022): 1683. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells11101683.

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Atopic dermatitis (AD), characterized by rashes, itching, and pruritus, is a chronic inflammatory condition of the skin with a marked infiltration of inflammatory cells into the lesion. It usually commences in early childhood and coexists with other atopic diseases such as allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, etc. With a prevalence rate of 1–20% in adults and children worldwide, AD is gradually becoming a major health concern. Immunological aspects have been frequently focused on in the pathogenesis of AD, including the role of the epidermal barrier and the consequent

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Łazicka, Patrycja, Eliza Jakubowska, and Julia Tarnowska. "Approaches to the diagnosis of Cutaneous Diseases Among Swimmers: Causes, Symptoms, Prevention, Treatment." Quality in Sport 37 (January 3, 2025): 56586. https://doi.org/10.12775/qs.2025.37.56586.

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Introduction The environment in which the sports enthusiast participates may influence the dermatoses that develop. Skin dermatoses are a significant health problem among athletes, especially swimmers, exposed to long-term contact with water and chemicals used in swimming pools. The use of appropriate diagnostic and preventive strategies, such as functional sports clothing, prevention before the occurrence or rapid diagnosis, can significantly reduce the risk of these diseases. Aim The aim of this article is to discuss the main approaches to the diagnosis of dermatoses in swimmers, their preve

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Luckett-Chastain, Lerin, Kaitlin Calhoun, Tayler Schartz, and Randle M. Gallucci. "IL-6 influences the balance between M1 and M2 macrophages in a mouse model of irritant contact dermatitis." Journal of Immunology 196, no. 1_Supplement (2016): 196.17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.196.supp.196.17.

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Abstract Irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) is an acute inflammatory response that is ranked the 2nd most prevalent occupational injury associated with workman’s compensation. Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a pro-inflammatory cytokine produced in the skin, is closely associated with healing and decreased levels are associated with more severe ICD. The phenotypic nature of the macrophage infiltrate during skin inflammation can greatly influence damage and healing during ICD. The pro-inflammatory, classically activated (M1) macrophage produce cytokines such as IL-6, IL-1, and TNFα, while alternatively act

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Zamil, Suaad T., Suhad T. Zamil, Naser A. Naser, and Hussein A. Kadhim. "Formulation and Evaluation of Topical Formula Gel for Dermatitis and Inflammations." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY TECHNOLOGY 12, no. 02 (2022): 820–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijddt.12.2.62.

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Skin allergy is a widespread skin problem at the level of different ages, and it occurs when an irritant comes into contact with the skin, and immune system believes it is under attack, so it overreacts and sends antibodies to help fight invaders. Oral corticosteroids are used to treat the symptoms caused by all kinds of allergic reactions. Long-term use may cause many side effects, such as white water on the eyes, brittleness, weak bones, and stomach ulcers and an increase in blood sugar (glucose) and growth retardation for children. Oral corticosteroids may also worsen high blood pressure. T

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Ekasari, Dhany Prafita, Santosa Basuki, Wuriandaru Kurniasih, Herwinda Brahmanti, and Aunur Rofiq. "Effect of Physalis angulata leaf extract cream on Interleukin-4, Interleukin-6, and Immunoglobulin-E in mice with induced atopic dermatitis." Universa Medicina 42, no. 2 (2023): 150–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2023.v42.150-159.

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BackgroundThe prevalence of atopic dermatitis (AD) and allergic or irritant contact dermatitis has been increasing significantly in the general population. Interleukin- 4 (IL-4), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and immunoglobulin E (IgE) play a key role in the pathogenesis of AD. Physalis angulata (PA) leaves reportedly have anti-inflammatory effects by impeding IL-4, IL-6, and IgE. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of PA leaf extract cream on IL-4, IL-6, and IgE using 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) to induce AD-like skin inflammation in a mice model. MethodsThis study used an experimental design

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Sakaniya, L. R., A. V. Pavlova, and I. M. Korsunskaya. "Cheilitis: causes, therapy and prevention." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 2 (March 8, 2024): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2024-048.

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Inflammation of the lip skin that can be characterized by peeling, erythema and swelling is known as cheilitis. This condition may be present in a number of skin and systemic diseases. The inflammation process is usually limited to the vermillion border of the lips, but in some cases, it may spread to the skin surrounding the lips and even to the oral mucosa. Cheilitis can be divided into several types due to its causes. Irritant contact cheilitis is the result of frequent hot or dry air exposure. Allergic cheilitis is a delayed reaction following contact with allergens. Atopic cheilitis occur

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ASHWORTH, J., E. TUYP, and RONA M. MACKIE. "Allergic and irritant contact dermatitis compared in the treatment of alopecia totalis and universalis. A comparison of the value of topical diphencyprone and tretinoin gel." British Journal of Dermatology 120, no. 3 (1989): 397–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2133.1989.tb04166.x.

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Ardhany, Syahrida Dian, Susi Novaryatiin, Mohammad Rizki Fadhil Pratama, and Zulkhurnain Utar. "IRRITATION TEST OF BAWANG DAYAK (Eleutherine bulbosa(Mill.) Urb.) EXTRACT CREAM WITH HUMAN PATCH TEST METHOD." Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis 7, no. 1 (2021): 74–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/pharmacy.v7i1.4854.

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Topical agents indicated for the treatment of acne have the potential to cause irritation or allergic contact dermatitis. This study investigates the irritancy potential of anti-acne cream of bawang dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb.) previously tested for microbiological effectiveness with the lowest concentration of 5% and the highest concentration of 20%. The method used in this study is the human patch test. A total of 20 volunteers were recruited for the patch test study, testing the cream. The result showed that all volunteers did not experience irritation both in the 5% or 20% bawa

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Marty, Chelsy L., and Janet F. Cheng. "Irritant Contact Dermatitis Precipitating Allergic Contact Dermatitis." Dermatitis (formerly American Journal of Contact Dermatitis) 16, no. 02 (2005): 087. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/6620.2005.04028.

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Marty, Chelsy L., and Janet F. Cheng. "Irritant Contact Dermatitis Precipitating Allergic Contact Dermatitis." Dermatitis 16, no. 2 (2005): 87–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01206501-200506000-00006.

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Stumpfová, Alena. "Allergic contact dermatitis versus irritant contact dermatitis." Dermatologie pro praxi 17, no. 1 (2023): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.36290/der.2023.009.

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Slaston, Daria, Olena Kotsur, and Tetiana Fotina. "Study of irritant and toxic effect of SUKHODEZ disinfectant." Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. The series: Veterinary Medicine, no. 3 (50) (December 1, 2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32845/bsnau.vet.2020.3.2.

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The article presents the results of the study of irritant and allergenic action of the disinfectant "Sukhodez" in the laboratory. As a result, we can say that the drug Sukhodez has a weak effect on the degree of response to irritation in mice and rabbits. However, the drug in a single treatment of the premises in the maximum allowable concentration of 60 mg / m3 has a moderately irritating effect on the mucous membranes of animals, which allows it to be classified as hazard class 3. The vast majority of powder disinfectants are of foreign origin. Therefore, the study and development of p

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