Academic literature on the topic 'ISET (Isolation by SizE of Tumor'

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Journal articles on the topic "ISET (Isolation by SizE of Tumor"

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Ma, Yu-Chao, Li Wang, and Feng-Lei Yu. "Recent Advances and Prospects in the Isolation by Size of Epithelial Tumor Cells (ISET) Methodology." Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment 12, no. 4 (August 2013): 295–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.7785/tcrt.2012.500328.

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Massard, Christophe, Marianne Oulhen, Sylvestre Le Moulec, Yohann Loriot, Nathalie Auger, Philippe Beuzeboc, Laurence Albiges, et al. "Molecular characterization of heterogeneity in circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and tumor samples of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients: The multicenter PETRUS program." Journal of Clinical Oncology 33, no. 7_suppl (March 1, 2015): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2015.33.7_suppl.165.

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165 Background: In order to optimize molecular screening in advanced prostate cancer patients, we implemented a prospective molecular triage trial PETRUS (NCT01786031), based on molecular characterization of fresh tumor biopsies and circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in patients with mCRPC. The primary objective was to investigate the feasibility of prospectively performing molecular profiling of CRPC patients. Methods: A tumor biopsy from a metastatic and tumor primary site, along with blood samples specimen were collected from patients, and both frozen and FFPE samples were obtained. CTCs were detected using two methods, CellSearch and filtration (ISET, isolation by Size of Epithelial Tumor cells) combined to four-color immunofluorescent staining. Results: From December 2012 and March 2014, 51 CRPC patients with metastases accessible for biospy were included in 5 centres in France. Tumor biospy were successful (≥ 50% tumor cells) in 36/51 pts (72%). CTCs with different phenotypes were detected by CellSearch and ISET combined to four-color immunofluorescent staining in 28 (51%) pts. FISH AR and ERG was successful in only 54% and 32% of metastasis biopsies and primitive tumors respectively, most likely due to the absence of tumor cells or overfixation. The ISET platform was able to detect CTCs clusters, CTCs expressing epithelial and vimentin markers. AR amplification and ERG rearrangement analyses showed high level of heterogeneity with evidence of multiple CRPC iCTC subpopulation. A high level of heterogeneity between CTCs, metastasis biopsies and primitive tumors was observed for ERG rearrangement and AR amplification status. Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that CTCs could be an alternative source for surrogate molecular marker assessment in mCRPC, but neither approach could truly reflect the extreme heterogeneity observed in CTCs from mCRPC. Our preliminary results suggest also the operational feasibility of metastatic tumor biopsy: high interest for patients, significant yield of tumor biopsies and ad hoc molecular analysis. Clinical trial information: NCT01786031.
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Tamminga, Menno, Kiki C. Andree, T. Jeroen N. Hiltermann, Maximilien Jayat, Ed Schuuring, Hilda van den Bos, Diana C. J. Spierings, et al. "Detection of Circulating Tumor Cells in the Diagnostic Leukapheresis Product of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients Comparing CellSearch® and ISET." Cancers 12, no. 4 (April 7, 2020): 896. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12040896.

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Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) detected by CellSearch are prognostic in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but rarely found. CTCs can be extracted from the blood together with mononuclear cell populations by diagnostic leukapheresis (DLA), therefore concentrating them. However, CellSearch can only process limited DLA volumes (≈2 mL). Therefore, we established a protocol to enumerate CTCs in DLA products with Isolation by SizE of Tumor cells (ISET), and compared CTC counts between CellSearch® and ISET. DLA was performed in NSCLC patients who started a new therapy. With an adapted protocol, ISET could process 10 mL of DLA. CellSearch detected CTCs in a volume equaling 2 × 108 leukocytes (mean 2 mL). CTC counts per mL were compared. Furthermore, the live cell protocol of ISET was tested in eight patients. ISET successfully processed all DLA products—16 with the fixed cell protocol and 8 with the live cell protocol. In total, 10–20 mL of DLA was processed. ISET detected CTCs in 88% (14/16), compared to 69% (11/16, p < 0.05) with CellSearch. ISET also detected higher number of CTCs (ISET median CTC/mL = 4, interquartile range [IQR] = 2–6, CellSearch median CTC/mL = 0.9, IQR = 0–1.8, p < 0.01). Cells positive for the epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM+) per mL were detected in similar counts by both methods. Eight patients were processed with the live cell protocol. All had EpCAM+, CD45−, CD235- cells isolated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). Overall, ISET processed larger volumes and detected higher CTC counts compared to CellSearch. EpCAM+ CTCs were detected in comparable rates.
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Lelievre, L., P. Paterlini-Brechot, S. Camatte, E. Tartour, M. Aggerbeck, F. Vilde, and F. Lecuru. "Effect of laparoscopy versus laparotomy on circulating tumor cells using isolation by size of epithelial tumor cells." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 14, no. 2 (2004): 229–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-00009577-200403000-00008.

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AimTo assess the effect of laparoscopy on circulating tumor cell (CTC) detection in case of carcinosis.Material and methodsWe compared laparoscopy versus laparotomy on tumor cell blood release in an animal model of ovarian carcinosis obtained by intraperitoneal inoculation of IGR-OV1 cells in nude rats. Animals were randomly assigned to one of the following groups: CO2 laparoscopy (L), gasless laparoscopy (GL), midline laparotomy (ML), or general anesthesia as control (C). A 0.5 ml blood sample was taken in each case before and after experiment and tested with a novel assay, ISET (isolation by size of epithelial tumor cells), which isolates CTC by filtration on account of their size. Statistics were performed with the Fisher's and the Chi-square tests.ResultsTen rats were included in each group. We did not find any significant difference in CTC prevalence before and after surgery (2/14 versus 3/19, respectively, P = 1). Similarly, the three surgical accesses were equivalent with one postexperiment detection per group: 1/5 for L, 1/7 for ML, 1/7 for GL, and 1/6 for C (P = 0.9).ConclusionThis trial did not show any deleterious effect of laparoscopy on CTC when compared to laparotomy.
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Sun, Na, Xinpan Li, Zhili Wang, Yuzhi Li, and Renjun Pei. "High-purity capture of CTCs based on micro-beads enhanced isolation by size of epithelial tumor cells (ISET) method." Biosensors and Bioelectronics 102 (April 2018): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2017.11.026.

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Clarke, Noel W., Sarah E. Marley, Andrew M. Hughes, Anthony F. Nash, Michael D. Malone, Jim W. Growcott, Darren R. Hodgson, et al. "Assessment of the variability of and effect of hormone therapy on circulating tumor cell numbers and androgen receptor expression in patients with prostate cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2012): e15141-e15141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.e15141.

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e15141 Background: In prostate cancer (PC) CTC number and character may offer a means of assessing disease load and target engagement. However, capture platforms differ, presenting challenges to enumeration and molecular characterisation. We report the findings of a pilot study assessing the intra- and inter-patient variability of 2 different platforms, and the feasibility of measuring CTC-androgen receptor (AR) expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in a single platform. Methods: Following ethical approval, 4 PC cohorts (n = 12, 12, 10, and 6 respectively) were recruited; #1 localised, no hormonal therapy; #2 and #3: castrate-resistant, receiving LHRHa or LHRHa and bicalutamide, respectively; #4: newly diagnosed locally advanced, no hormonal therapy. Blood (2 x 10 mL, 2 visits #1-3; 2 x 10 mL,1 visit #4) was taken and CTCs isolated using either the Cell Search CTC Test (Veridex) or Isolation by Size of Epithelial Cells Technique (ISET) for enumeration, and ISET for AR expression (H-score [(% 1*1+) + (% 2*2+) + (% 3*3+)]). Results: There was no correlation between Veridex and ISET for detection of CTCs (Veridex enumeration:14%, 63%, 53% and 0% of samples in #1 - 4, respectively, vs ISET enumeration: 100% of samples across all cohorts) with the latter platform detecting a significantly higher number of CTCs/4mls from patients in cohort #4 vs #1 (GLS Means 119 vs 46, p=0.0135). For both platforms there was no evidence of a systematic change in the counts at two separate visits 2 weeks apart. AR was detectable in approximately 25-35% CTCs from all cohorts and there were no significant differences in the H-score between the cohorts, although the number of AR-positive cells/4mls was significantly higher in #4 vs #1, and #2 (GLS Means 25 vs 14, 15, p= 0.0197, 0.0398, respectively). Conclusions: Populations of CTCs detected by Veridex and ISET appear stable over short durations (2 weeks) and AR was detected in a proportion of CTCs by ISET using IHC. Further work is required to find alternative methodologies with greater specificity.
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Paterlini-Brechot, P., S. Camatte, E. Tartour, M. Aggerbeck, F. Vilde, F. Lecuru, and L. Lelievre. "EFFECT OF LAPAROSCOPY VERSUS LAPAROTOMY ON CIRCULATING TUMOR CELLS USING ISET (ISOLATION BY SIZE OF EPITHELIAL TUMOR CELLS), A NEW METHOD OF DETECTION." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 13, Suppl 1 (March 2003): 58.2–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-00009577-200303001-00210.

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Oliveira, Thiago Bueno, Alexcia Camila Braun, Ulisses Ribaldo Nicolau, Emne Ali Abdallah, Vanessa Silva Alves, Victor Hugo Fonseca Jesus, Vinicius Fernando Calsavara, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, and Ludmilla T. D. Chinen. "Prognostic impact of baseline circulating tumor cells (CTCs) detected by the isolation by size of epithelial tumor cells (ISET) in locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LAHNSCC): Results of a prospective study." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2019): 6061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.6061.

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6061 Background: The prognostic impact of CTCs in LAHNSCC is yet to be determined, with conflicting results in previous trials, the majority utilizing cytokeratin dependent techniques for identification and counting of CTCs. The primary objective of this study is to determine the detection rates using the ISET method, and the prognostic role of CTCs in LAHNSCC patients (pts) treated with a curative intent. Methods: In this prospective study, peripheral blood samples of pts with non-metastatic LAHNSCC, stages III/IV, were analyzed for CTCs using the ISET method, in two scenarios: curative surgical resection and adjuvant radiotherapy (CTCs before RT) and candidates for a non-surgical strategy (unresectable or organ preservation) either with upfront RT concurrent with chemotherapy (CT) or cetuximab (CTCs before RT), or preceded by induction CT (CTCs before ICT). Results: Eighty-three pts were included, the majority males (83%), with oropharynx primary (50%) and submitted to ICT (40%). The detection rate of baseline CTCs was 94% (78/83), and CTCs counts were significantly correlated with survival. For each increase of 1 CTC at baseline there was a relative increase of 18% in the risk of death (HR = 1.18; 95%CI: 1.06-1.31; p < 0.001), 16% in the risk of progression (HR = 1.16; 95%CI: 1.04-1.28; p = 0.004) and a reduction of 26% in the odds of complete response to treatment (non-surgical group only - OR = 0.74; 95%CI: 0.58-0.95; p = 0.022). Using the maximum of the standardized log-rank statistic proposed by Lausen and Schumacher we establish cut off points for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Pts with CTCs < 6.5/ml had an estimated 2y OS of 85.6% versus 22.9% for CTCs ≥ 6.5/ml (HR = 0.18; 95%CI: 0.06-0.49; P < 0.0001) and pts with CTCs ≤ 3.8/ml had an estimated 2y PFS of 71.8% versus 37% for CTCs > 3.8/ml (HR = 0.32; 95%CI:0.15-0.67; p = 0.001). Conclusions: The detection rate of baseline CTCs using the ISET method was very high in LAHNSCC and the counts of CTCs were strongly correlated with survival and response to treatment.
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Ilie, Marius, Véronique Hofman, Sylvie Leroy, Charlotte Cohen, Simon Heeke, Florian Cattet, Coraline Bence, et al. "Use of circulating tumor cells in prospective clinical trials for NSCLC patients – standardization of the pre-analytical conditions." Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM) 56, no. 6 (May 24, 2018): 980–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cclm-2017-0764.

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Abstract Background: Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) hold potential for noninvasive diagnosis, prognosis and prediction testing in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Minimizing degradation or loss of CTCs is pivotal for detection and profiling of the low abundance and fragile CTCs, particularly in clinical trials. We prospectively investigated (NCT02372448) whether a new blood collection device performed better compared to commonly used K3EDTA tubes, when subjected to long-term sample storage. Methods: Blood samples were drawn into K3EDTA and blood collection tubes (BCT) (Streck), and filtered by the Isolation by SizE of Tumor/Trophoblastic Cells (ISET® system), for CTC detection in two study populations of NSCLC patients; the training set of 14 patients with stage II/IV NSCLC, and the validation set of 36 patients with stage IV NSCLC). MET expression was evaluated by immunocytochemistry (ICC) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangement by break-apart fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on ISET-enriched CTCs. Results: Blood processed after 24 h and 48 h in BCT tubes showed stable CTCs counts and integrity, whereas CTCs in K3EDTA tubes showed an altered morphology in all patients. CTCs recovered in BCT or K3EDTA tubes at 24 and 48 h were evaluable by ICC for MET expression and by FISH for ALK rearrangement. Conclusions: The BCT tubes gave a high yield and preserved the integrity of CTCs after 24 and 48 h of storage at room temperature, which facilitate their molecular characterization in NSCLC patients entering clinical trials.
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Ilie, Marius, Elodie Long, Catherine Butori, Veronique Hofman, Celine Coelle, Virginie Mauro, Katia Zahaf, et al. "EML4-ALK-gene rearrangement comparative analysis in circulating tumor cells and in tumor tissue of patients with lung adenocarcinoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2012): 7591. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.7591.

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7591 Background: The implementation of new theranostic biomarkers in Oncology is leading to impressive therapeutic improvements. In patients with lung cancer, the possibility to use Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs) as a non-invasive theranostic approach is a clinically appealing challenge. Adenocarcinomas with EML4-ALK rearrangement are a new molecular subgroup of lung tumors with very good response to Crizotinib, an ALK inhibitor. We have thus aimed at developing an informative assay characterizing the ALK-gene status in CTCs isolated from patients with lung cancer. Methods: CTCs were isolated preoperatively using Isolation by Size of Epithelial Tumor cells method (ISET) from 65 patients with lung adenocarcinoma and blindly screened for ALK-gene status. ALK break-apart fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) (LSI ALK dual colour probes set) and immunochemistry using an anti-ALK antibody (5A4 clone) were blindly performed on CTCs and corresponding tumor tissues and results were compared. Results: Two patients consistently showed ALK-gene rearrangement and strong ALK protein expression in CTCs and corresponding tumor samples. Negative results (both ALK FISH and ALK immunochemistry) were found in CTCs and corresponding tumor samples from the other 63 patients. Conclusion: We have developed an approach allowing to characterize ALK-gene status in CTCs from patients with lung cancer and shown consistent results in CTC and tumor tissues. These preliminary results encourage larger studies and open new avenues for non-invasive, real-time, theranostic monitoring of cancer patients.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "ISET (Isolation by SizE of Tumor"

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Gloulou, Basma. "Identification et caractérisation des cellules tumorales circulantes dans le cancer rénal à cellules claires." Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00806775.

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La diffusion dans le sang des cellules tumorales circulantes (CTC) à partir de la tumeur primitive est un signe précoce d'invasivité tumorale et du risque de développer des métastases. Par conséquent, la capacité à les détecter de façon très sensible et spécifique est censée constituer un test cliniquement important pour le pronostic du cancer, le suivi des patients et la personnalisation de la thérapie. Les CTC sont des cellules rares, et plusieurs méthodes ont été proposées pour leur détection. La technique ISET (Isolation by Size of Epithelial/Tumor cells) se base sur la différence de taille des CTC par rapport aux cellules leucocytaires et a montré une très grande sensibilité d'isolement et spécificité d'identification des CTC. Elle permet l'analyse cytopathologique, immunologique et moléculaire des cellules isolées.Le cancer du rein représente 3% des cancers de l'adulte, dans 75% des cas il s'agit d'un carcinome rénal à cellules claires (RCC). Sur le plan génétique, il est un des rarissimes cancers solides caractérisé par des variations de l'ADN, il s'agit de mutations au niveau du gène VHL.Ce projet de recherche vise l'analyse comparative, moléculaire et cytopathologique, des CTC isolées à partir des patients avec RCC dans le but d'évaluer, par une approche moléculaire, les critères cytopathologiques diagnostiques des CTC. Notre étude a porté sur 29 patients ayant bénéficié de l'isolement des CTC par ISET avant toute intervention chirurgicale.L'analyse cytopathologique a été réalisée utilisant les critères décrits par l'équipe de P. Hofman pour définir les CTC (CNHC-MF) et les Cellules Atypiques Circulantes " CAC " (CNHC-UMF). L'analyse génétique par séquençage du gène VHL a été réalisée avec succès sur l'ADN de 205 cellules individuelles, sur l'ADN issu du tissu tumoral et sur l'ADN génomique de chaque patient.Sur les 29 tumeurs étudiées, 25 étaient caractérisées par des mutations du gène VHL. Cent soixante et une cellules, CTC et CAC, isolées à partir du sang de ces 25 patients, ont présenté des variations génétiques du gène VHL identiques à l'ADN issu du tissu tumoral. Il s'agit de 18 mutations différentes affectant les 3 exons de ce gène. Nous avons trouvé des CTC/CAC dans 29/30 des patients avec CCRC analysés. Des mutations VHL ont été trouvées dans 25 des 29 tumeurs CCRC correspondantes. Nous avons obtenu des résultats spécifiques VHL dans 205 des 327 CTC/CAC microdisséquées, comprenant 64 CTC et 141 CAC, selon l'analyse cytopathologique. Les mutations VHL ont été détectées en aveugle dans 57/64 CTC et dans 125/141 CAC. Cependant, nous avons observé que les 8 et 16 CTC et CAC restantes, respectivement, avaient été isolées de patients sans mutations VHL détectables dans le tissu tumoral.Conclusion : Ceci est la première étude comparative de diagnostic génétique et cytopathologique des CTC/CAC chez des patients avec un cancer solide, le CRCC. Nos résultats suggèrent que des critères cytopathologiques élargis pourraient être appliqués au diagnostic des CTC chez les patients avec CCRC. Bien que des études complémentaires et plus élargies soient maintenant nécessaires, cette méthode ouvre la voie à une approche génétique pour le diagnostic des Cellules Tumorales Circulantes
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Broncy, Lucile. "Isolement et caractérisation moléculaire de cellules rares circulantes individuelles : développement de nouvelles approches méthodologiques en oncologie prédictive et diagnostic prénatal." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS391/document.

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L’objectif principal de ce projet de recherche doctorale est la mise au point d’approches méthodologiques fiables et reproductibles permettant la caractérisation génétique de cellules rares circulantes isolées par la méthode de filtration ISET® (Rarecells®, France). La première application développée consiste en la détection des mutations du gène suppresseur de tumeur VHL (Von Hippel Lindau) dans les cellules rares circulantes (CRC) uniques isolées du sang de 30 patients atteints de carcinome rénal à cellules claires (CRCC), et réalisée comparativement à l’analyse cytopathologique. L’étude génétique a également été conduite en parallèle dans les 30 tissus tumoraux correspondants. Les résultats ont mis en lumière une potentielle complémentarité de l’approche de génétique moléculaire sur cellules uniques avec l’analyse cytomorphologique de référence et suggèrent que combiner ces approches permettrait d’obtenir une plus grande sensibilité de détection des cellules cancéreuses circulantes chez les patients atteints de CRCC. Une deuxième application a consisté en le développement d’une approche innovante pour le diagnostic prénatal non-invasif des maladies génétiques récessives par analyse de cellules trophoblastiques rares collectées au niveau du col de l’utérus. Enfin, des développements supplémentaires ont permis d’optimiser les analyses de séquençage à haut débit et de les appliquer à des CRC individuelles isolées par ISET®. Cette nouvelle approche, associée à l’isolement de CRC non fixées, est en mesure de fournir des données génétiques élargies à l’exome entier pour des applications à la fois en oncologie prédictive et en diagnostic prénatal non invasif
The aim of this doctoral research project is the development of reliable and reproducible methodological approaches enabling the genetic characterization of circulating rare cells (CRC) isolated by ISET® filtration (Rarecells®, France). The first application developed consists in detecting mutations of the VHL (Von Hippel Lindau) tumor suppressor gene in single CRC isolated from the blood of 30 patients patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), assessed according to the results obtained by cytopathological analysis. In parallel, genetic analysis of VHL mutations was conducted in the corresponding tumor tissues. Results revealed a potential complementarity of the molecular genetic approach targeted to single cells with the reference method of cytopathological analysis and suggested that combining both strategies could improve the sensitivity of circulating cancer cells’ detection in patients with ccRCC. A second application consisted in the development of an innovative approach for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis of recessive genetic diseases by analysis of rare trophoblastic cells collected from the cervix. Finally, further developments allowed to optimize high-throughput sequencing analyses and to apply them to single CRC isolated by ISET®. This approach, combined with the isolation of living CRC, enabled us to obtain broader genetic data from the whole exome and should foster innovative applications to both predictive oncology and non-invasive prenatal diagnosis
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Alsaadi, Hazem. "Prostate cancer circulating tumor cells: automated and manual enumeration after isolation via size-based filtration of pre-treatment patient samples." 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/31878.

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CTCs have emerged as a potential source of clinical significance. But with numerous isolating systems currently available, the numbers of captured CTCs vary widely. At this point, CellSearch remains the only FDA-approved system with clinical significance whereby the results could be used to monitor patients with metastatic colon, breast, or prostate cancer. However, its inability to isolate CTCs from non-high risk prostate cancer patients or CTCs that are EpCAM-negative has led to criticism. In this study, we have shown that size-based filtration successfully isolates CTCs from patients with localized and metastatic prostate cancer. We have also shown that CTCs can be successfully isolated from low and intermediate risk groups. Additionally, clusters of CTCs were preserved and isolated in all localized risk groups and metastatic patients. Furthermore, we enumerated the isolated CTCs using automated and manual methods in low risk, intermediate risk, high risk, and metastatic prostate cancer. The automated and manual counts were comparable. Moreover, the amounts of clusters and the size of clusters correlated with the status and stage of prostate cancer.
October 2016
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Conference papers on the topic "ISET (Isolation by SizE of Tumor"

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Kolostova, Katarina, Robert M. Hoffman, Ali Maawy, Yong Zhang, and Vladimir Bobek. "Abstract 3071: Size-based isolation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in mouse tumor models." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2014; April 5-9, 2014; San Diego, CA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2014-3071.

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Adams, Daniel, Olga Makarova, Peixuan Zhu, Shuhong Li, Platte Amstutz, and Cha-Mei Tang. "Abstract 2369: Isolation of circulating tumor cells by size exclusion using lithography fabricated precision microfilters." In Proceedings: AACR 102nd Annual Meeting 2011‐‐ Apr 2‐6, 2011; Orlando, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2011-2369.

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Celik, Emrah, Nicolas Rongione, Amelia Bahamonde, Zheng Ao, and Ram Datar. "Isolation of Circulating Tumor Cells Using Stiffness-Based Filtration Platform." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-53241.

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Analysis of isolated cancer cells in circulation is proven to help determine the success of the cancer treatment and understand the genetic signature of cancer disease. Scarcity of these cells in blood circulation (1–10 CTC in 1ml blood) however, makes the isolation process extremely challenging. Ever improving CTC isolation methods fall into two main categories: 1.Immunomagnetic separation based on antibody binding to tumor specific biomarkers expressed on the cell 2. Physical separation based on the size of the CTCs. Efficiency in cell isolation is still low in these techniques due to the variation in expression level of tumor specific antigens and tumor cell size. Therefore, tumor cell isolation strategies using new CTC biomarkers must be explored. In this study, we investigated the feasibility of using mechanical stiffness difference in order to detect and isolate the circulating tumor cells from the blood cells. AFM nanindentation experiments revealed that cancer cells are significantly softer than the surrounding white blood cells and therefore, stiffness can be used as a biomarker for CTC isolation. In addition, finite element analysis simulations have shown that CTC isolation can be performed at high efficiency using stiffness-based isolation. Therefore, stiffness based isolation has a potential to achieve fast, label-free isolation of CTCs at high efficiency for clinical applications.
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Yu, Kenneth H., Benjamin D. Krempley, and Brian McCarthy. "Abstract 3919: Isolation and characterization of viable pancreatic cancer circulating tumor cells using size-based filtration system." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2017; April 1-5, 2017; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2017-3919.

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Hosokawa, Masahito, Hirotsugu Kenmotsu, Tomoko Yoshino, Yasuhiro Koh, Tateaki Naito, Toshiaki Takahashi, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, et al. "Abstract 2370: Development of microcavity array system for size- and deformability-based isolation of circulating tumor cells." In Proceedings: AACR 103rd Annual Meeting 2012‐‐ Mar 31‐Apr 4, 2012; Chicago, IL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2012-2370.

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Yagi, Satomi, Yasuhiro Koh, Hiroaki Akamatsu, Woong Kim, Ayaka Tanaka, Kuninobu Kanai, Atsushi Hayata, et al. "Abstract 2244: Development of an automated device for size-based enrichment and isolation of circulating tumor cells in lung cancer patients." In Proceedings: AACR 107th Annual Meeting 2016; April 16-20, 2016; New Orleans, LA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2016-2244.

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Yusa, Akiko, Yumi Matsumoto, Kayoko Terazawa, Taisuke Masuda, Fumihito Arai, and Hayao Nakanishi. "Isolation of living circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from peripheral blood using size-based device and its application to CTC biology in mice." In 2013 International Symposium on Micro-NanoMechatronics and Human Science (MHS). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mhs.2013.6710455.

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Hosokawa, Masahito, Hirotsugu Kenmotsu, Yasuhiro Koh, Tomoko Yoshino, Tsuyoshi Tanaka, Tateaki Naito, Toshiaki Takahashi, et al. "Abstract 1458: Efficient isolation of circulating tumor cells in small cell lung cancer patients using size- and geometry-controlled microcavity array system." In Proceedings: AACR 104th Annual Meeting 2013; Apr 6-10, 2013; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2013-1458.

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Neubauer, HJ, R. Lampignano, MHD Neumann, B. Behrens, A. Franken, N. Stoecklein, D. Niederacher, and TN Fehm. "Abstract P1-01-13: A new workflow comprising size based CTC enrichment followed by in situ labeling and micromanipulation with CellCelector™ enables label-free enrichment, isolation and characterization of circulating tumor cells in breast cancer." In Abstracts: 2016 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; December 6-10, 2016; San Antonio, Texas. American Association for Cancer Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs16-p1-01-13.

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