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Journal articles on the topic 'Ishikawa's cause-and-effect diagram'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 20 July 2025

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1

Moh. Vito Miftahul Munif. "The Educational Quality Development Model of Kaoru Isikawa's Perspective." Al-fahim : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam 6, no. 2 (2024): 463–77. https://doi.org/10.54396/alfahim.v6i2.1298.

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This study aims to describe how the concept of developing quality education from Kaoru Ishikawa's perspective. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach in the form of library research. The analysis technique used is content analysis. The results of this study show: 1) Quality Control can be done with the concept of quality circle, namely plan-do-check-action (PDCA) as a quality control tool that can ensure the quality of educational institutions. 2) The quality control circle concept is a design that cuts across all areas of quality improvement including the integration of quality

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2

KARAPETYAN, Vladimir. "Arguments of Cause-And-Effect Relationships in Person’s Expectations With Divergent Thought." WISDOM 16, no. 3 (2020): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v16i3.389.

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The goal of the research is to reveal the semantic divisions of cause-and-effect, receiving arguments, processing and presenting information through person’s implicit judgments. The methodological apparatus of the research has been chosen in the result of the combination of danger, emotion, provability connected with the subjective arguments of cause-and-effect relations. Through Ch. Osgood’s method of semantic differential, the Ishikawa diagram analytical tool and PARLA (Problem-Action-Result-Learned-Applied) method the effects of word, consequently, the action grade, force-activity fac

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3

Rodgers, Mark, and Rosa Oppenheim. "Ishikawa diagrams and Bayesian belief networks for continuous improvement applications." TQM Journal 31, no. 3 (2019): 294–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tqm-11-2018-0184.

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Purpose In continuous improvement (CI) projects, cause-and-effect diagrams are used to qualitatively express the relationship between a given problem and its root causes. However, when data collection activities are limited, and advanced statistical analyses are not possible, practitioners need to understand causal relationships. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach In this research, the authors present a framework that combines cause-and-effect diagrams with Bayesian belief networks (BBNs) to estimate causal relationships in instances where formal data collectio

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Bilsel, R. Ufuk, and Dennis K. J. Lin. "Ishikawa Cause and Effect Diagrams Using Capture Recapture Techniques." Quality Technology & Quantitative Management 9, no. 2 (2012): 137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16843703.2012.11673282.

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Fraga Vilela, Flavio, Kam Cheong Wong, Guilherme Miranda Bócoli, et al. "Lean Healthcare in A Brazilian Hospital: Application of the Ishikawa Diagram in the Processes Management of an Operating Theater." International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science 8, no. 10 (2023): 459–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol08-i10/1764.

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Patient safety has been gaining prominence since the beginning of the 20th century, as it is a fundamental component of quality in health. This way, the application of Lean Healthcare (LH) can offer patient-focused care, achieving better results for patients, institutional management, operational management, greater customer and employee satisfaction. In this context, the present study aims to apply the LH, through the Ishikawa Diagram, to look for the possible causes of delays in surgical procedures in a regional hospital. The research used a cross-sectional, retrospective and quantitative st

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Biały, Witold, and Juraj Ružbarský. "Breakdown Cause and Effect Analysis. Case Study." Management Systems in Production Engineering 26, no. 2 (2018): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/mspe-2018-0013.

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Abstract Every company must ensure that the production process proceeds without interferences. Within this article, the author uses the term “interferences” in reference to unplanned stoppages caused by breakdowns. Unfortunately, usually due to machine operators’ mistakes, machines break, which causes stoppages thus generating additional costs for the company. This article shows a cause and effect analysis of a breakdown in a production process. The FMEA as well as quality management tools: the Ishikawa diagram and Pareto chart were used for the analysis. Correction measures were presented whi

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Roni Harsoyo. "Model Pengembangan Mutu Pendidikan (Tinjauan Konsep Mutu Kaoru Ishikawa)." Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education Management 2, no. 1 (2021): 95–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/sajiem.v2i1.44.

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The purpose of writing this article is to examine the concept of improving the quality of Kaoru Ishikawa and its implementation in improving the quality of education. Quality according to Ishikawa is customer satisfaction and quality is not only product quality but also includes people, processes, and every aspect of the organization. The quality improvement effort made by Ishikawa is by implementing a Quality Control system. In this effort, Ishikawa recommends establishing a QC Circle and the use of basic quality tools, one of which is the Cause and Effect Diagram. This Ishikawa quality conce

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Gerasimov, A. V., and Zh A. Mingaleva. "Features of the use of instrumental methods of problem analysis when implementing lean manufacturing." UPRAVLENIE / MANAGEMENT (Russia) 12, no. 3 (2024): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2024-12-3-83-90.

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Successful implementation of the lean manufacturing concept at an enterprise is impossible without the use of special management tools that allow timely identification of problems in the organisation’s activities and causes of their occurrence. However, the increase in uncertainty and unreliability of information creates significant obstacles in making both quick and accurate decisions. The need to select analytical tools to improve the reliability of management decisions requires careful choice of methods for making them. The article analyses the strengths and weaknesses of the Ishikawa cause

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Oancea, Alexandru-Vasile, Corneliu Rontescu, Ana-Maria Bogatu, and Dumitru-Titi Cicic. "Using the Ishikwa diagram for problem analysis in the laser cutting process." Journal of Research and Innovation for Sustainable Society 6, no. 2 (2024): 109–18. https://doi.org/10.33727/jriss.2024.2.12:109-118.

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Laser cutting is a computer numerically controlled process widely used in the automotive industry for cutting metal materials needed to manufacture parts used in automobile production. The production process represents all the conscious actions of a company's employees carried out with the help of various machines, equipment, or installations on raw materials, materials, or other components to transform them into products or services with a certain market value. The Ishikawa diagram, also known as the cause-and-effect diagram, is often used in industrial process analysis, defect prevention, an

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Parfentsevа, N. О., and H. V. Holubova. "Statistical Methods for Quality Control: A Tool for Data Analysis in the Statistica Package." Statistics of Ukraine 100, no. 1 (2023): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31767/su.1(100)2023.01.02.

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The article substantiates the applicability of statistical methods for product quality assessment, analysis of production processes, business processes, etc. The notion “quality” is characterized and its properties are defined: suitability, operational efficiency, appropriate content, etc. It is highlighted that the State Standard of Ukraine is a national body for standardization, metrology and certification, which defines and approves the quality standardization system in accordance with the international standards Guidance on statistical techniques for ISO 9001:2000. The focus is made

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Kharitonov, D. V., A. V. Belyakov, and D. A. Anashkin. "The application of «lean production» capabilities for improvement of the glass-ceramics production by small batches. Part 3. The analysis results and the ways to reduce the defect level." NOVYE OGNEUPORY (NEW REFRACTORIES), no. 5 (July 26, 2018): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/1683-4518-2018-5-13-21.

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The examples are given for the «lean production» capabilities application (such as Pareto diagram, cause and effect diagram of Ishikawa and others) to the analysis of the problems appearing at the science-absorbing industries in the process of the small batches glass-ceramics wares manufacturing. The reasons for the defects occurrence were established, the influence of the supplementary stages on the amount and nature of the detected defects was demonstrated. Some ways how to remove the identified problems are proposed and backed up with facts.

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Saja, Piotr, Artur Woźny, and Lucia Bednarova. "Risk Management in the Context of COVID-19 Pandemic in an Enterprise – Ishikawa Cause-and-Effect Diagram." System Safety: Human - Technical Facility - Environment 3, no. 1 (2021): 253–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/czoto-2021-0026.

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Abstract Business continuity depends on the quality of management of individual processes. The management team strives to anticipate all possible threats and define protective measures. In the event of the COVID-19 pandemic enterprises were not prepared for such threats. Therefore, an important role is played by the health and safety inspector who should be involved in the company management process. The impact of the safety aspects of the work environment on the quality and efficiency of work is even more important in the event of an unexpected hazard that is difficult to completely eliminate

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Stepanov, A. M., and N. V. Khashimova. "USE OF STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL METHODS IN MANUFACTURING BRIDGE METAL STRUCTURES." Kontrol'. Diagnostika, no. 253 (July 2019): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/td.2019.07.pp.030-037.

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This article describes the use of statistical methods of quality control and management in the manufacturing metal bridge structures, such as: – cause and effect diagram (Ishikawa diagram). Causal factors affecting the quality of welded joints were established; – checklist. The form of the control sheet for registration of types of surface defects of butt welded joints were developed; – pareto Chart. The most common types of surface defects of butt welded joints were identified; the types of surface defects of butt welded joints, leading to the greatest losses were determined. ABC method – ana

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Glevitzky, Mirel, Ioana Glevitzky, Paul Mucea-Ștef, Maria Popa, Gabriela-Alina Dumitrel, and Mihaela Laura Vică. "Integrated Risk Framework (IRF)—Interconnection of the Ishikawa Diagram with the Enhanced HACCP System in Risk Assessment for the Sustainable Food Industry." Sustainability 17, no. 2 (2025): 536. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17020536.

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This paper presents a new risk assessment methodology called the Integrated Risk Framework (IRF) through the application of Ishikawa diagrams combined with the enhanced Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) system. This risk investigation technique aims to ensure a significantly higher level of quality, safety, and sustainability in food products by using improved classical methods with strong intercorrelation capabilities. The methodology proposes expanding the typology of basic physical, chemical, and biological risks outlined by the ISO 22000 Food Safety Management System stand

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Verhoturova, E., and G. Ivaschenko. "Cause and Effect Diagram of the Problems of Geometric and Graphic Training of Students at a Technical University." Geometry & Graphics 10, no. 2 (2022): 60–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2308-4898-2022-10-2-60-69.

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This article discusses the prospects for applying cause-and-effect analysis - the Ishikawa diagram for visualizing the problems of geometric-graphic training of students of a technical university. The structure of the study using the diagram included the implementation of successive stages. At the first stage, an exhaustive list of problems affecting the level of geometric and graphic training at the university was compiled. At the second stage of the cause-and-effect analysis, problems (factors) were systematized according to semantic sections (logical blocks): employees and the student (pers

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Rahmawati, Berty Dwi, and Nadia Nisya Budi Maharani. "Assessing Cause of Defect Using Failure Mode and Effect Analysis." Spektrum Industri 21, no. 1 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/si.v21i1.91.

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A company should implement good quality management to maintain consumer confidence in producing quality products. FMEA serves to identify product failures in a process and the causes of defects or losses that occur during the production process of a product, component, or system. The research aims to analyze quality control and identify production defects that cause a decrease in quality. The samples studied were rejected goods in production activities. Forty damaged parts were used as the samples in this study. This study used both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Quantitative analysis

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Laraswati, Dewi, and Marlina Marlina. "Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi pelayanan Paket Pernikahan Pada Mindo Wedding Organizer." Indonesian Journal on Software Engineering (IJSE) 5, no. 1 (2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31294/ijse.v5i1.6177.

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Abstract: Mindo Wedding Organizer is a business in the field of wedding and catering services that includes wedding planning consultations or other large events that serve catering, rental clothes and bridal makeup. In this study, researchers identified the problem using an Ishikawa diagram so that it was known the cause and effect of the existing problems. Next, the researchers propose a computerized system with the waterfall method. With Computerization System the problems that exist in this company, especially in terms of data processing can be resolved properly, and with a computerized sys

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Zach, Martin. "Applicable quality management tools in a production cycle of a selected company." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 8, no. 1 (2018): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v8i1.3295.

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The paper deals with quality control in a Czech manufacturing company, especially at its quality department. The objective is to define the identified production failures, using selected quality management tools, and to determine the causes of technological problems. The following methods and tools were used: cause and effect analysis—Fishbone diagrams (Ishikawa diagrams); Pareto charts, flowcharts and others methods, whose results have been visually displayed. Based on a detail analysis of the production failures, the proposal to eliminate them as well as a draft implementation of the correct

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Esha and Joachim Hausmann. "Material Characterization Required for Designing Satellites from Fiber-Reinforced Polymers." Journal of Composites Science 7, no. 12 (2023): 515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs7120515.

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This review paper discusses the effect of polymers, especially thermoplastics, in environments with low earth orbits. Space weather in terms of low earth orbits has been characterized into seven main elements, namely microgravity, residual atmosphere, high vacuum, atomic oxygen, ultraviolet and ionization radiation, solar radiation, and space debris. Each element is discussed extensively. Its effect on polymers and composite materials has also been studied. Quantification of these effects can be evaluated by understanding the mechanisms of material degradation caused by each environmental fact

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Malinowska, Ewa. "Using the Concept of the Weighted Ishikawa Diagram for Defining the Impact of Catering Enterprises on the Environment." Equilibrium 5, no. 2 (2010): 165–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/equil.2010.033.

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Every organization uses the various resources to achieve its aim. Among them are those that are taken from the environment, for example, energy carriers, or water. As a result of organization’s activity, some pollution is emitted to the water and atmosphere. In Poland at the moment it is seen that there is high growth rate in services in the field of institutional food that is legally obliged by polish law to implement and maintain institutional food safety system (HACCP – Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points). The organizations that implement HACCP cause as well the environmental loads

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Suárez-Barraza, Manuel F., and Francisco G. Rodríguez-González. "Cornerstone root causes through the analysis of the Ishikawa diagram, is it possible to find them?" International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences 11, no. 2 (2019): 302–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqss-12-2017-0113.

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Purpose Some manufacturing and service organizations have made efforts to work on continuous improvement in the form of Kaizen, lean thinking, Six Sigma, etc. The elimination of problems and waste (MUDA for the Japanese) plays a fundamental role in the reduction of operational costs and quality rejections of finished products both internally in the organization and in the supply chain. Some of these efforts use quality control tools to remedy it. Kaoru Ishikawa proposes seven basic quality tools. In this group of quality tools is the cause-and-effect diagram (CED), also known as “The Fishbone”

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Ivanov, Sergey. "Сompany’s sales simulation based on the use of SWOT analysis and Ishikawa charts". SHS Web of Conferences 65 (2019): 04018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196504018.

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Marketing research at an enterprise is carried out by marketing units in order to determine a possible increase in the marketing activity of the enterprise. To identify the strengths and weaknesses of the sales management of the enterprise, the SWOT-analysis method was applied. A matrix of SWOT analysis of company’s sales activity was built, which forms squares in the form of a combination of the following factors: “Strengths-Opportunities” (SO), “Strengths-Threats” (ST), “Weaknesses-Possibilities” (WO), “Weaknesses-Threats” (WT). The most significant intersections of the SWOT matrix factors o

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Pratama, Gilang. "Cryptocurrency-Based Financial Science Strategy In World Influence Using Causal Diagram And Machine Learning." Quantitative Economics and Management Studies 4, no. 6 (2023): 1183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.35877/454ri.qems2086.

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Cryptocurrency is a digital currency that can be used for transaction on an international scale and as an investment. The potential provided by cryptocurrency in the development of the digital economy in the world has become a special attraction for individuals, organizations, and government. Blockchain system that underlies cryptocurrencies has worked flawlessly in both the financial and non-financial worlds. This study uses Basic Risk Management Ishikawa Diagram and evaluated by ARIMA predictive algorithm in determining cause and effect of the development of cryptocurrencies. It was found th

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Hidayat, Taufik, and Asep Saefulloh. "Perawatan Carryroller Belt Conveyor C101 pada mesin Incinerator dengan Metode Fishbone Diagram di PT Fajar Surya Wisesa,Tbk." JURNAL TEKNIK INDUSTRI 3, no. 1 (2022): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37366/jutin0301.4752.

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Machinery is a very important sector in the production process in every company. Machine maintenance is a very important activity, so the interval of component replacement and machine maintenance must be scheduled more intelligently. incinerators as a tool to destroy waste and use the heat arising from the combustion of waste to be converted to steam production, where the steam is reused for the production process of making wrapping paper. And the Incinerator component is a conveyor belt used for the process of transferring the waste to be incinerated. The Ishikawa diagram or known as the fish

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Panchenko, V., O. Onоprieynko, and V. Fedorenko. "DETERMINATION OF THE APPLICATION FACTORS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD GROUP OF UKRAINE REGARDING ENSURING STATE SECURITY DURING THE ELIMINATION OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE DESTRUCTION OF HYDROTECHNICAL STRUCTURES ACCORDING TO THE ISIKAVA DIAGRAM." STATE SECURITY 2, no. 2 (2023): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33405/2786-8613/2023/2/2/290074.

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The article identifies the factors that affect the performance of tasks by the National Guard of Ukraine in the event of the introduction of a state of emergency caused by the man-made or natural situation associated with the destruction of a hydraulic structure according to the Ishikawa diagram. Cause-and-effect relationships have been established that affect the effectiveness of tasks performed by the National Guard of Ukraine group in the specified situation. The Isikava diagram was compiled on the basis of a survey of respondents who expressed their conclusions about the factors of possibl

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Дьяков, С. А., and С. А. Бирюков. "Risk management methodology and application of a project approach for small and medium-sized construction organizations." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 10(123) (November 15, 2020): 700–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.123.10.133.

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В статье рассматривается теоретические основы управления рисками. Дана предметная классификации трех основных признака рисков с делением на виды, а также представлена классификация рисков для малых и средних строительных организаций. В работе представлены основные инструменты и методы идентификации рисков такие как: метод мозгового штурма, метод Делфи, причинно-следственный метод (диаграмма Ишикавы), иерархическая структура рисков, метод ментальных карт. The article discusses the theoretical foundations of risk management. Subject classification ofthree main signs of risks with division into t

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Ismail, Azimah, Saiful Bahri Mohamed, Hafizan Juahir, et al. "DMAIC Six Sigma Methodology in Petroleum Hydrocarbon Oil Classification." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.14 (2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14.16868.

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This research focuses on the use of the DMAIC method (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control) as a Six Sigma approach in studying oil spill fingerprint of samples recovered from Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah (East Malaysia). The DMAIC approach in this study was used as a way to classify oil types based on data obtained from GC-FID and GC-MS measurements. The cause-effect diagram was used to define the factors leading to the failure of the oil spill fingerprinting based on inaccurate oil type clustering. Discriminant Analysis (DA) was also applied to quantify the root-cause of the failur

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Lomazov, Alexander V., Vadim A. Lonazov, Dmitriy N. Klyosov, Irina V. Miroshnichenko, and Nikolay P. Zuev. "Fuzzy rule-based classification of complex biogas energy projects." E3S Web of Conferences 510 (2024): 04006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451004006.

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The work is devoted to the problems analyzing the effectiveness of projects in the field of biogas energy. The purpose of the work is to build an intellectual toolkit for classifying innovative bioenergy projects. To form a variety of classification characteristics, it is proposed to use the Ishikawa cause-and-effect diagram, which makes it possible to systematize the factors influencing the features of the project. The specifics of biogas technologies, associated with the possibility of generating not only electrical but thermal energy, as well as waste disposal and the production of organic

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Denisova, Taya, Irina Prosvirina, and Arslan Yusupov. "AUTOMATION OF DOCUMENT FLOW IN THE LEAN PRODUCTION TOOL SYSTEM." Bulletin of the South Ural State University series "Economics and Management" 17, no. 3 (2023): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/em230303.

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The article discusses the automation of document flow in companies as one of the lean manufacturing tools. Lean manufacturing involves the involvement of each employee in the optimization process and maximum customer focus. This facilitates problem analysis and selection of solutions for business processes. Problems arising in the process of document flow at enterprises were analyzed using a tool such as the Ishikawa cause-and-effect diagram using the example of large enterprises (in particular TMK Group and Sinara). In addition, to streamline the document flow process, another management tool

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Simanjuntak, Rexon Harris, and Isdaryanto Isdaryanto. "Pressurization System on Aircraft Boeing 737-300F, Aircraft MSN: 28567 During Flight Hanoi to Bangkok: Problem Solving and Root Cause Analysis." Journal of Mechanical, Civil and Industrial Engineering 3, no. 3 (2022): 56–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jmcie.2022.3.3.7.

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The aircraft, with type Boeing 737-300 freighter, Serial Number: 28567, Flight number: TMG-918, with a flight route from Hanoi International (HAN) to Bangkok International airport (BKK) on the date of 12 April 2021, with a take-off time of 22.00 UTC and landing time 22.25 UTC, is operated by PT XYX Airlines on a non-schedule flight. After taking off from Hanoi to Bangkok (HAN – BKK), with an altitude of nearly 10.000 ft flight level, the aircraft got a problem with the pressurization system in auto mode (auto system), and the cabin altitude indicator was shown 10.000 ft; cabin rate altitude in

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Skřehot, Petr A., Martin Bílek, Pavel Beneš, et al. "Risk Assessment of Potential Injury during School Chemical Experiments Supported by the Database of Safe and Didactically Validated Procedures e-BEDOX." Chemické listy 118, no. 1 (2024): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.54779/chl20240035.

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Considering the importance of the use of experiment as a source of knowledge in chemistry and its teaching, it is necessary to pay attention to the risks of its implementation. The text presents the procedures and results of a risk assessment of 101 selected school chemical experiments that are used in lower secondary school practice, including their inclusion in textbooks, as well as in leisure activities. The actual risk assessment of these chemical experiments has been carried out using the Ishikawa diagram, also known as the cause and effect diagram, in order to highlight the possible haza

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Labanauskis, Rimvydas, and Romualdas Ginevičius. "Role of stakeholders leading to development of higher education services." Engineering Management in Production and Services 9, no. 3 (2017): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/emj-2017-0026.

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Abstract In this article, a higher education institution (HEI) is analysed as an organisation performing under change conditions. In this context, needs and expectations of a wide range of university stakeholders are analysed. The aim of this article is to indicate the roles of stakeholders leading to the development of an HEI. Although Ishikawa’s cause-and-effect diagram is used when identifying possible causes of a problem, it can also be seen as a method that allows splitting the subject into separate parts, which are causally interrelated. During the research of the activity fields of the

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Bondarets, Inna, Lyudmila Sidorenko, Olga Antonenko, Serhii Lebed, and Victoriya Georgiyants. "An approach to the technological process validation of manufacturing medical devices using the example of injectable implants based on hyaluronic acid." ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science, no. 6(52) (December 30, 2024): 111–23. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2024.319456.

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The aim. Technological process validation of manufacturing medical devices is a necessary condition for confirming the ability to continuously produce high-quality medical devices, reduce or eliminate the number of defects, improve the level of product quality, and is also one of the main requirements for product certification on the European Union market. Given the wide variety of medical device types (from patches to pre-filled syringes), unlike medicinal products, the validation procedure for medical devices does not have clear recommendations and guidelines. Materials and methods. The subj

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Pamuji, Muhamad Wahyu, Eko Hari Purnomo, and Azis Boing Sitanggang. "Industrial Practice for Reducing Defective Sterile Milk Products Produced Using Overpressure Rotary Retorts." International Journal of Food Studies 10, no. 1 (2021): 221–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.7455/ijfs/10.1.2021.a8.

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Indonesian consumers are fond of commercially sterilized milk as indicated by increasing product sales. High demand for products intensifies the need to increase productivity, generally achieved by minimizing product defects. This study aimed to reduce the number of defects in commercially sterilized milk produced using overpressure rotary retorts. Based on Pareto analysis, the percentage of defective products was 5.14% of which 2.37% were dented bottles. A cause-effect diagram (Ishikawa Diagram) was used to find the root cause of dented bottles. The pressure difference between the retort cham

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Poder, Thomas G., and Serge Maltais. "Systemic analysis of medication administration omission errors in a tertiary-care hospital in Quebec." Health Information Management Journal 49, no. 2-3 (2018): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1833358318781099.

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Objective: Medication administration omission errors (MAOEs) occur frequently in hospitals and can significantly affect patient health. An interdisciplinary committee was formed in summer 2012 to analyse incident/accident reports (AH-223-1 forms) of MAOEs for the 2011–2012 fiscal year in order to identify contributing factors and to propose preventive solutions. Special attention was paid to events with consequences for patients. Method: An aggregate data analysis involving four major steps was conducted: sampling, categorisation, identification of contributing factors, and seeking preventive

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Alarcón, Francisco J., Mónica Calero, María Ángeles Martín-Lara, and Salvador Pérez-Huertas. "An Integrated Lean and Six Sigma Framework for Improving Productivity Performance: A Case Study in a Spanish Chemicals Manufacturer." Applied Sciences 14, no. 23 (2024): 10894. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app142310894.

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In the pursuit of operational excellence and enhanced competitiveness, a wide range of industries have turned to methodologies such as Lean and Six Sigma; however, in the chemical sector, their application is very limited. This paper presents a Lean Six Sigma framework to identify and reduce sources of variability occurring in the final product composition of a Spanish SME fertilizer manufacturer. The company faced important challenges related to product variability, adversely affecting overall productivity. A real-life case of the Lean Six Sigma implementation was conducted over two years, an

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Кузнецова, Екатерина, Ekaterina Kuznetsova, Любовь Морозова, Lyubov Morozova, Ирина Трусевич, and Iryna Trusevich. "On research into the interdependence between service quality indices and a hotel’s business processes." Services in Russia and abroad 8, no. 3 (2014): 80–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4101.

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The article covers the major technical and human factors (indices) determining hotel guest satisfaction, and proposes a questionnaire model. An analysis of the models of service quality and guest satisfaction assessment, a number of service quality assessment models employed by international hotel networks, and the Cause and Effect diagram developed by Ishikawa lead the authors to relate guest-satisfaction-determining factors to the hotel’s individual business processes. The authors have developed a Guest Questionnaire designed to reveal a guest’s evaluation of the “significance” and “perceive

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Mouhoubi, Nedjima, and Souad Boudemagh. "A study on the causes of the failure to implement the Constantine metropolis urban project." Spatium, no. 41 (2019): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1941052m.

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This paper explores the reasons why the implementation of the Constantine urban project failed, with a focus on management processes, using the cause and effect method. Pioneering urban projects in Algeria have been very difficult to implement. Our findings reflect enduring dilemmas concerning project management that is not backed by consistent political support, based on the case of the Constantine urban project. Data were collected using a number of tools including active observation, content analysis of project documents, two surveys intended for the project administration and Constantine?s

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Mitrofanova, S. A., E. M. Mitrofanov, V. N. Karminov, and S. I. Chumachenko. "Updating of a method for measuring tree trunk diameter based on robust design." Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika 74, no. 3 (2025): 23–32. https://doi.org/10.32446/10.32446/0368-1025it.2025-3-23-32.

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The issues of developing urbanized territories in terms of managing the city's green fund are examined. The effectiveness of green fund management depends on the reliability of measurement data on dendrometric tree parameters, including tree trunk diameter. Municipal regulatory legal acts on the establishment, maintenance, and protection of green spaces set requirements for the accuracy of tree trunk diameter measurements. Modern methods and instruments for measuring tree trunk diameter, used in monitoring and inventorying urban green spaces, are analyzed. Current methods for measuring are ine

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Et. al., Mostafa Naif Jameel ,. "Designing effective training programs according to the needs of human resources (Case Study in the General Directorate of Municipalities(." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 4 (2021): 181–361. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i4.4545.

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The research aims to study and analyze the possibility of designing effective training programs according to the human resource needs of the General Municipalities Directorate, and to demonstrate the availability of the requirements of the scientific method of training by measuring the level of the gap between the actual reality of a training activity in the directorate and the checklist. The research problem is determined by the fact that the researched organization is a service agency that has direct contact with the citizen’s life. It needs individuals with distinguished knowledge and skill

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Kasyk, Lech, Anna Eliza Wolnowska, Krzysztof Pleskacz, and Tomasz Kapuściński. "The Analysis of Social and Situational Systems as Components of Human Errors Resulting in Navigational Accidents." Applied Sciences 13, no. 11 (2023): 6780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13116780.

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As in any industry exposed to risk, human and organizational factors are the main stakes of maritime safety. Understanding the causes and risks of maritime accidents is integral to the sustainability of shipping. The investigation of marine accidents is a crucial tool for their identification in areas related to operations and ships, including social and situational systems, their design, and technical systems. The authors conducted a cause–effect analysis of marine incidents. For this purpose, case-by-case analysis and an Ishikawa diagram were used, which is a tool that helps identify actual

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Dyshlyuk, B. A. "Criteria for selecting new fields of company activity within development of a corporate strategy." Economics and Management 31, no. 3 (2025): 359–71. https://doi.org/10.35854/1998-1627-2025-3-359-371.

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Aim. The study is aimed at studying approaches to selecting new fields of company activity when updating a corporate strategy, as well as identifying key criteria for decision-making. Objectives. The work seeks to determine the goals of selecting new fields; identify factors influencing the achievement of goals; develop an algorithm for creating the selection criteria; assess the significance of factors. Methods. The work employed expert and questionnaire surveys (14 specialists and 20 managers), Ishikawa diagram for analyzing cause-and-effect relationships, as well as methods of weighting coe

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Dydykin, A. S., Yu N. Zubarev, E. I. Logunova, and Yu A. Kuzlyakina. "Risk assessment in production of functional food products by means of RCA method." Food systems 7, no. 2 (2024): 288–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21323/2618-9771-2024-7-2-288-297.

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According to the results of review of the regulatory legal acts and standardization documents, the necessity has been determined to develop a methodology for risk assessment in production of functional food products and its introduction into operation for implementation of the quality control system of food products fortified with iodine. This article represents the description of development of risk assessment methodology assigned for assessing the quality control system for functional foods fortified with iodine. The hazardous event in this case is the non-compliance of the food product with

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Kovtun, S. "Expansion of the Range of Refrigeration of the Surface Heat Flow Unit Under Conductive Energy Produce." Metrology and instruments, no. 3 (March 7, 2018): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33955/2307-2180(3)2018.27-32.

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The article presents the results of investigations of factors that influence the accuracy of reproduction of the unit of measurement of the surface density of the heat flow by conductivity. Components of the uncertainty of the surface heat flux density measurement were analyzed using the Ishikawa cause-and-effect diagram, as shown in Fig. 1 The mathematical model of the method of reproduction of the unit of measurement was obtained, which takes into account the influence of the sources of uncertainty by making the corresponding corrections. The possibility of extending the lower boundary

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SHMANEV, Timofey M., Victoria I. A. ULYANITSKAY, Marina S. PUKHOVA, Pavel S. PANOV, and Alexey Yu SITNIKOV. "Conditions for compliance with the requirements for ensuring the accessibility of transport facilities of Russian Railways through interim solutions and the adoption of compensatory measures to serve people with limited mobility, including people with disabilities." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 18, no. 3 (2021): 340–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20295/1815-588x-2021-3-340-352.

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Objective: Formation of an effective mechanism for the creation or gradual redistribution of resources to ensure a universal barrier-free environment not only among disabled people (of all categories), but among representatives of people with limited mobility (PLM), through interim solutions and the adoption of compensatory programs (measures). Based on ﬁnding the optimal balance of costs and beneﬁts, in cases of lack of technical or material capabilities associated with improving the development or design of an accessible environment. Methods: The main tools of analysis and management are use

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Arsić, Dušan, Ružica R. Nikolić, Aleksandra Arsić, Dragan Cvetković, Jana Pastorková, and Otakar Bokuvka. "Measures to prevent damage and to extent the service life of a rotary excavator." Production Engineering Archives 31, no. 1 (2025): 73–80. https://doi.org/10.30657/pea.2025.31.7.

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Abstract The rotary excavator is a complex machine system, the main part of the ECS (excavator-conveyer-spreader) system, used in open-pit mining. Such a machine’s service life can last for decades, it generally operates in the harsh exploitation conditions, which requires that its vital structures must be continuously controlled and well maintained. Damage or fracture of parts or assemblies of a rotary excavator can be caused by influence of various manufacturing, construction, exploitation conditions or environmental factors. Analysis of those eventual failures can be performed by various me

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Olena, Monchenko, Kutniak Yelyzaveta, Martyniuk Hanna, and Marchenko Nadiia. "DEVELOPMENT A MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF ACOUSTIC SIGNALS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A UNIVERSAL LEAK DETECTION METHOD." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2, no. 5 (104) (2020): 72–79. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.201110.

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A universal mathematical model of a noise signal in pipeline systems from the point of its origin to the observation point was presented. Due to the indicator function introduced into it, the model makes it possible to use different types of components and perform appropriate actions depending on the task, and the indicator function in some cases will be zero. The developed model advantage consists in that it is universal for the leak detection methods which use two signal receivers regardless of their physical nature. This model was implemented in the study on an example of a method of acoust

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Osypov, Valentyn. "TO THE PROBLEM OF DECISION-MAKING ON TRAFFIC SAFETY MANAGEMENT." Spatial development, no. 8 (June 28, 2024): 338–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2786-7269.2024.8.338-347.

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The work is devoted to the issue of studying and using different methods of decision-making, adapting them to the field of road safety. The vehicle driver management process integrates the driver, the vehicle, the road and the environment into a system in which all links are interconnected and have direct and inverse dependencies. Therefore, decision-making based on multiple facts allows specialists to investigate cause-and-effect processes. When writing the work, the research of domestic and foreign authors was studied. The purpose of the publication is to make an adequate decision in the man

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L. Zapico, Florence, and Hazel M. Aguilar. "Toward an Integrated Social-ecological Assessment of a Traditional Upland Rice-based Agroecosystem in Southern Philippines." European Journal of Sustainable Development 13, no. 4 (2024): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2024.v13n4p98.

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Located in Southern Philippines, the Sarangani traditional agroecosystem currently sits at the nexus of ecological devastation, bio-cultural erosion, and pervasive modernization. Upland farms in these remote areas are inhabited predominantly by smallholder tribal households who cultivate rice landraces using traditional farming methods. Integrated agroecosystem assessment revealed Sarangani social-ecological system (SES) components, along with connections and feedback loops that underlie their interactions. DPSIR and CCA jointly identified drivers of change in Sarangani SES, revealed its key f

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SHMANYOV, Timofey M., Victoria I. ULYANITSKAYA, and Marina S. PUKHOVA. "Improving the Oktyabrskaya Railway passenger complex performance with a decision-making algorithm using analytical quality tools." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 2021, no. 2 (2021): 188–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.20295/1815-588x-2021-2-188-200.

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bjective: Development of an instrument to form measures aimed at improving and monitoring their im- plementation, which will consider deviations from the speciﬁed parameters. The formation instrument is regarded as a complete set of elements for performing a function by systematizing a set of units (objects, phenomena), i. e., step-by-step application of tools compiled into a single algorithm. Methods: The main tools for analyzing and managing the passenger complex during ongoing activities are: Pareto chart, cause & effect diagram (Ishikawa), correlation, risk management (3-map method), s

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