Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Islam et politique – Mali'
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Hock, Carsten. "Fliegen die Seelen der Heiligen ? : muslimische Reform und staatliche Autorität in der Republik Mali seit 1960 /." Berlin : K. Schwarz, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37186246g.
Full textHaidara, Boubacar. "Les formes d'articulation de l'islam et de la politique au Mali." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BOR30068/document.
Full textLong appeared as a ‘’good student’’ of African continent, as a model of democracy – with a religious life free of violence, which blends harmoniously orthodox religious, heretics and non-Muslims – the year 2012 marked a turning point in the history of Mali. Thanks to the crisis, the segmentation of Malian Islam, although having peacefully exercised previously, will manifest in an unprecedented violence, with arms. Revealing, both, the limits of democracy, the withering away of the state, some critical social ills, significant shortcomings in the governance, the crisis of the year 2012 also unveiled new types of connections, linking the Islamic sphere to the politic. These links are dominated by the omnipresence, Islamic influence in the political sphere. Religious movements derive their influence from their ability to express and produce policy, combined with their strong anchor near to the population, through significant social works. This Islamic dynamic in the Malian political public space, will be exploited by the political elites, making Muslim elites partners, particularly in election periods
Prud'homme, Pierre. "La trace de Dieu : une anthropologie des régimes d'orthodoxie au Mali." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM3063.
Full textBetween 2012 and 2013, the malian crisis had many dimensions. Beyond the immediacy of the event, this thesis seeks to identify the religious dimension of this crisis, including the impact of these events on the religious sphere in the capital. In Bamako, the Islamic associations are part of a relatively confrontational field polarized between "Sufism" and "Wahhabism". Many agree that these terms have to be deconstructed. This is what I try to do in developing the concept of "regime of orthodoxy". A “regime of orthodoxy”, it is this "tinkering" giving rise to a new religious movement, which eventually register, willy-nilly, in the case of Mali, in this polarity. However, this one is not less performative being renewed during this period. To many observers, the "Wahhabi" sphere has many affinities with jihadist ideologies and requires some vigilance. The "Sufi" sphere, meanwhile, has for international institutions many strengths that earned them the label of "moderate Islam." The "trace of God" is the brand (body, clothing, or discursive one) that allows the observer to identify the membership of such actor to such a trend, and to measure his radicality, or more generally his intention. This is the indicator on which rests the diagnosis that feeds ultimately what we can call a "security Reason"
El, Hmidi Lahsen. "Les aspects sociaux et politiques de la diffusion de l'Islam au Mali et au Songhai, 14-16e siècles." Grenoble 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993GRE29067.
Full textThe "arabe miracle" did not only allow the compete change of the geopolitic map of the ancien world, but also allowed bl ack africa to have access to the divine revelation era of universal laws. It is in tekrur that islam found its second br eathe and its extraordinary rebith turning the sudaness sahara into a second earth of predication. This rebith was mostl y due to the gifted arabo-berbertradesmen and more particularly to the warlik spirit of the almoravid movement. Thus, by introducing their culture, religion and language, the arabe had greatly contributed to the great arabization movement of sudan, which from the 11 th century to 16 th century drove mohamed followers to build the sudano-sahelian world in their own image, persuading the local cheifs to live in a more oriental way, rather than in the ancestral sudanese herit age. The agricultural work forces were still strongly animist and did not take part in the dialogue which involved their cheifs and the arabo-berber peopole ( or citizen ). But , if the nigerian cities knew a lilively religious and cultural life during the middle -age, we must say that it is thanks to the benevolent politics of the sudanese sovereigns ( the mansas and askias ) who never stopped honoring muslim scholars. Although, the meeting between islam and black africa permitted the latter to open us itself
Boly, Hamadou. "Le soufisme au Mali du XIXème siècle à nos jours : religion, politique et société." Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01058564.
Full textMesa, Beatriz. "Le rôle transformateur des groupes armés du nord du Mali : de l'insurrection djihadiste et sécessionniste au crime organisé (1996-2017)." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAH037/document.
Full textThe Sahel region’s threat is not only related to Radical Islamic terrorists, it is more related to organized crime and drug traffic where the terrorist’s structures are involved. It means, for the European Union and the north of Africa, it is much more difficult to fight against this new phenomena. In this article we analyze this threat that is becoming huge and serious. And we go in depth in the combination between criminal acts and drugs business, which was transformed to a jihadist’s project of AQMI in the north of Mali. The usage of nationaliste-religiouse speech is still the base of this terrorist group and their allies to recruit new candidates to their cause. The cause is political-religious is become to criminal economy
Cissé, Seydou. "L' islam et l'éducation musulmane au Mali." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989STR20044.
Full textThe study looks at the history of islam in mali, its various social manifestations through cultural practices, brotherhoods, holydays, law, etc. After reviewing literature on islam and education, the study describes the many forms of islamic education in mali. The study also analyses their difficulties and makes proposals for more effectiveness
Wehbe, Rabih. "Islam et Chiisme politique." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE2013.
Full textIn an essay that might as well have been entitled "Shia Islam between politics and religion, the case of Lebanon", an analysis of political Islam remains necessary to shed light on the difference between Islamism and religion Muslim. With just under two billion Muslims in the world, the Muslim religion has become the first religion practiced in the world today.The dynamics of this religion allowed the creation of an immense empire with heterogeneous populations. As well as, the coexistence between religion and political regime provoked real armed struggles between the big politico-religious families, notably Sunnism and Shiism.Sunnism often had the label of orthodoxy, but Shiism became something else that it was originally when one saw only the party that had gathered around Ali ibn Abi. Tâlib, cousin and son-in-law of the prophet Mohammad. In his few treatments of Islamic doctrine we find that these politico-religious families, both Sunni and Shiite, proliferated alongside each other at the same time that they fought each other and often condemned each other. This is due to the fact that in Islam there has never been a qualified, individual or collegiate interpretative power capable of imposing itself unquestionably.The collapse of the Ottoman Empire gave France and Britain the opportunity to share the Arab world on the basis of the famous Sykes-picot agreements. France will restructure the Syrian and Lebanese territories, it establishes the complex confessional constitutional structure of Lebanon, making the country of Cedar the largest laboratory of communitarianism. In post-war Lebanon, communitarianism is self-evident, reflecting the state of society and the reconciliation of confessional specificities with the fundamental principle of the nation-state. Lebanese communitarianism will evolve through economic, social and political changes, especially among the Shia community.We will present the evolution of the Shiite community in this environment, as well as the fundamental role played by Moussa el-Sadr in the liberation of the Shia community. His goal is a reaction to the political conscience of "Metwali". Its first action was the fight against social inequalities and was to engage with the Lebanese State in a series of clashes that often covered a spectacular aspect: general strike in 1970, warning to the government and to the 1974 meeting in Baalbeck that Moussa-El -Sadr announced the birth of the AMAL movement. This movement plays a vital role in Lebanese politics. Finally, we devote part of this work to the emergence of a radical pro-Iranian Shiite militia, Hezbollah, which has penetrated the Lebanese political system. His place is privileged because of his successes in the resistance against Israel, his social and human actions and his organizations. The timid participation of the "party of God" in the Lebanese parliament was a first step towards the "libanization" of the party. In 2012, the Shiite party announced its participation in the fighting in Syria next to the army of Bashar al-Assad, thus curbing the process of Lebanization. Hezbollah becomes one of the key players in the geopolitics of the Middle East and returns in force on the Lebanese political scene to be part of an international political Shiism
Belhamideche, Abdoullah. "Islam et laïcité : essor et limite." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040233.
Full textLamour, Valérie Nancy. "Mystique et politique en Islam les Qarmates." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375948785.
Full textBathily, Aboubacar Idrissa. "L'impact de la décentralisation sur la politique et l'économie dans les cercles de Kati et Kita au Mali." Paris 8, 2008. http://octaviana.fr/document/140534598#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textLooks on local development in Mali trough decentralization bring more often hopes. Hopes for local actors not only to take themselves in charge but also to see their society making itself the political experience forming, the "happy" world of the futur making. It is also for the structure of cooperation to find it the "germs" of a sustainable development that a lot of large programs could not institute. To clarify the political and economics issues raised by the valorisation of the local, we have diversified our research place by taking two distinct towns concerned by the same reforms. By interesting to what people do in their locality concerning the matter of decentralization, it is about to refine the problematics already existing to analyse the impact on the political and economics modes which are made it or experienced it
Alkadi, Abdoulaye. "La politique malienne de décentralisation." Paris 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA020048.
Full textGAVILLET, DE PENEY JACQUES. "Recherche sur la confluence de la politique et de la religion en islam. Sources et ressources." Paris 7, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA070089.
Full textHistoric panorama, politics, social, juridical on the link between politics and religion in islam
Diabate, Alassane. "Dépenses publiques et croissance : le cas du Mali." Paris 9, 2009. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2009PA090059.
Full textCastets, Rémi. "Nationalisme, islam et politique : les trajectoires idéologiques de l’opposition politique ouïghoure." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013IEPP0062.
Full textSenécal, Émilie. "Les députées du Mali: identités et motivations politiques." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/20357.
Full textCherif, Mustapha. "Islam et choix de societe." Toulouse 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOU20043.
Full textUnder the title "islam and the choice of society" m. Mustapha cherif presents a philosophical reflexion on the relations between the spiritual and the temporal, based on the case of islam. The foundations of the islamic religion (the coran), the practice of the prophet, and the intellectual reflexion of muslim thinkers, are all interpreted in order to verify the implications of the religious message in the relations between men and in the realisation of a society. The thesis of the author can be resumed in three points : first : islam is not an ideology. It does not present any political or economic theory, even if the revelation does fix some reference points in these matters. Islam is not a particular conception of the world; secondly : what is specific in the message is an objective presentation of man in this relation to the mystery, to nature, to other men. This taking into account of the complexity of reality and its internal dialectique, as also the ambivalence of man himself, manifests an objective approach to the facts. By deductions from these two points, islam guides the conduct of man in such away as to put into practice the ideal of religion by working to reduce the distance between theory and practice. This problematique in three points which expresses a vision of man, a project for man, reveals the height at which islam situates the choice of a society. This is a project which has its value in all times, and in all places
Dufner, Ulrike. "Islam ist nicht gleich Islam : die türkische Wohlfahrtspartei und die ägyptische Muslimbrüderschaft : ein Vergleich ihrer politischen Vorstellungen vor dem gesellschaftspolitischen Hintergrund /." Opladen : Leske + Budrich, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376508598.
Full textMay, Lini S. "The evolution of Indo-Muslim thought from 1857 to the present /." New Dehli : Uppal publ. house, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36152264p.
Full textTouré, Cheickna. "La fiscalité comme instrument de politique économique et sociale : cas du Mali." Paris 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA020073.
Full textKergoat, Louis. "Charles de Foucauld et l'islam : politique et mystique." Paris 4, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040430.
Full textCharles de Foucauld is a man very difficult to know, a man very contested specially in the "world of Islam". What are his thoughts on Islam and why did he think them? - this study begins by tracing, day by day, his first contacts with the Muslims, until his death, and even afterwards, with that of disciples. An evolution is witnessed in his thoughts on Islam, from the curious sympathy of the non-believer until the apparent close-mindedness, at the end of his life, to Islam. Charles de Foucauld turned away from Islam, yet turned more and more towards the Muslims, sharing their everyday life, even with the poorest. - the reason why this evolution occurred is outlined in this work. How to explain this evolution? The influence of the social cultures in his time? The influence of politics? The influence of the spiritual factor in his life? - his life of prayer appears to be the motivation of his entire evolution: the passion of worshipping god, of Christ and his imitation of Christ, of man and his love of man. Charles de Foucauld is a political and mystical man; however his mystical life explains his attitude towards Islam. The disciples of Ch. De Foucauld refined the ideas of their founder. - the last part (volume 2), contains all the texts of Ch. De Foucauld, which supports this study. The entire text is given where quotations are used
Diagouraga, Modibo. "Le combat politique de modibo keita." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010674.
Full textDoumbia, Fousseyni. "L'alternance démocratique au sommet de l'Etat au Mali et au Sénégal depuis l'indépendance." Rouen, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ROUED012.
Full textKeita, Mohamed Ousmane. "Recherche sur la transition politique et économique au Mali : l'État inachevé." Thesis, Toulon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOUL0107.
Full textThis thesis is both critical and pragmatic. A criticism of Mali’s recent history read in the light of the tools provided by the legal analysis, sociology and anthropology of law. This critical intent led to examine the history of Mali’s origins in a genetic perspective that has been detailed in the prolegomena. Pragmatic, the thesis puts forward proposals related to the concrete situation of Mali, along the lines of a deregulation of consciences and the re-introduction of constitutive standards into the Malian Republic. The language analysis proved valuable in meeting these two requirements. They also enabled to identify some shortcomings in legal dogma generally more anxious to graft prefabricated concepts onto African realities, rather than capture these realities with their nuances as close as possible. It therefore seemed appropriate to analyze the strategies of ordinary actors of the Malian political society. The consideration of the concepts handled by these latter accounts for the use of indigenous languages. The first part of the thesis is devoted to the analysis of Mali’s chaotic development in the aftermath of the relinquishment of the fathers’ project of independence under the double pressure of economic constraints and cultural determinants. The second part draws the relevant consequences from the point of view of constitutional theory. Thus, the thesis concludes with the proposal for reform of the system of African Unity based, upon as all the above, Bambara language’s saying : “Sleeping on the mat of others is like sleeping on the floor
Fougère, Pauline. "État, idéologie et politique culturelle dans le Mali postcolonial (1960--1968)." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5684.
Full textDiarrah, Cheick Oumar. "Contribution à l'étude de la politique économique et financière du Mali de 1968 à 1986." Bordeaux 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR1D029.
Full textMeynet, Cécilia. "Quelle gouvernance urbaine locale au Mali ? : Territoires et dynamiques sociales à partir de l'assainissement à Mopti, Ségou, Kayes." Aix-Marseille 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX10114.
Full textBerthé, Abdoul Wahab. "Le code des investissements du Mali et ses actes d'application." Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100090.
Full textFellous, Daniel. "L'État islamique : approche constitutionnelle et politique." Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA083093.
Full textThe concept of an Islamic state is a singular product of history : it institutionalizes the religious form of political power. To understand the concept of "Islamic state" in a way as neutral as possible has to choose the method which follows: - the political signification of the constitutional construction has theological depth; knowledge of the islamic word is far from forming a monolithic block; religious implications in legal and political spheres, as in constitutional law in the islamic world must be seen from an impartial point of view
Kasmi, Mohammed. "L'Islam et le système politique marocain." Paris 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA020098.
Full textMoutaouakil, Taïbi. "Vocation sociale de l'Islam et modernité /." Rabat, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36684810c.
Full textFofana, Abdoulaye. "La direction du budget du Mali, instrument stratégique de prévision et d'exécution de la loi de finances." Rouen, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ROUED014.
Full textThe budget department of Mali is a central and complex service of the Ministry of Finance created by Act 06 - 03 of February 03, 2006 in order to work out the elements of budgetary policy and to ensure the coordination and the monitoring of its implementation. In addition, it plays a precious function in monitoring the implementation of finance law almost at the same position as the Treasury Department considered as “rival”. In this case it has a larger autonomy allowing it to propose strategies and appropriate procedures in order to solve crucial problems during the execution of certain public expenses. Sometime, it can, also dictate how to behave to build interaction relationship between diverse stakeholders of the state’s financial systems and their environment without renouncing to their mission of balancing public finance or modernizing their management. This can help to weight the ambivalence power of the budget department through financial decisions guiding in general and public policies in particular. That arouses questions about its role as strategic instrument of forecasting and the execution of the public finance. This present thesis will highlight the question and add contribution
Touré, Harouna. "L'école primaire au Mali : fonctionnement et qualité de l'éducation." Dijon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999DIJOL018.
Full textSheikhzadegan, Amir. "Der Griff des politischen Islam zur Macht : Iran und Algeria im Vergleich /." Bern : P. Lang, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39195681b.
Full textJolen, Judith Maria. "The quest for legitimacy : the role of islam in the state's political discourse in Egypt and Jourdan, 1979-1996 /." [Nijmegen?] : Katholieke universiteit, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40057515m.
Full textTedeschi, Monique. "Les politiques de l'islam : islams transnationaux et islams étatiques." Paris 13, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA131042.
Full textZanoletti, Giovanni. "Le "djihad de la vache" : pastoralisme et formation de l'État au Mali." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100092.
Full textWhy choose the “cow” to guide the analysis of State formation in Mali? The pastoralism angle allows for the analysis of State formation based on the combination of two repertoires, ontologi-cal security and development economics, and their respective temporalities: the temporality of adaptation – where historic institutions based on roaming and relations between terroirs and individuals both take priority – and the temporality of a “bureaucratic” way of life, where antici-pation and predictability take priority. For instance, depending on the situations, the cow can be a store of economic value, a government tool, and sometimes even both at the same time. The meaning that Malian society gives to these ways of life today seems to be shaped by both reper-toires at the same time. The “jihad of the cow” is a perfect illustration: faced with the disruptions caused by the building of a nation state, the relations of production in the pastoral environment are becoming predictable through the systematization of “entrustment” – a historic institution that consists in entrusting cattle to shepherds according to complex and unstable alliance logics among terroirs. This systematization is not carried out through a state bureaucracy, but rather through a bureaucracy that is embodied by the jihadist “lifestyles”. Through the analysis of the “cow”, this thesis suggests that “jihad” is not opposed to the State, but rather is a modality of its formation, as “distorted” as it may be: it meets people’s “ontological” security demands, but it mostly does it by matching the “predictability” of the lifestyles and the salvation of the soul
El, Safouri Mohamed. "Islam, droit et pouvoir en Egypte." Paris 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA020078.
Full textMadinier, Rémy Prudhomme Claude. "L'urne, l'étoile et le croissant." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2000. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/sdx/theses/lyon2/2000/madinier_r.
Full textLatreche, Belkacem. "Islam, islamisme et modernité : l'échec du politique : le cas algérien." Paris 5, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA05H018.
Full textIn the arab world, the mission of state was to modernize society, but it failed to achieve this purposes. That’s why it is now contested in its sacrality and in its legitimacy. Furthermore it makes the debate more acuteness. The Algerian case is on this point of view paradigmatic. The failure of the policy undertaken since independence revealed the nature of a state obsessed by its interests and its survival. The triumph of Islamism attests the paradoxes of the Algerian society. It reminds us that independence didn't respect its promises
Benchohra, Mohammed. "Islam et politique en Algérie spécificité des rapports entre religion et révolution /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376117880.
Full textBenchohra, Mohammed. "Islam et politique en Algérie : spécificité des rapports entre religion et révolution." Paris, EHESS, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988EHES0011.
Full textIslam, as a religion and a way of life is the driving force of the algerian and arabic people. It permeates all thought and is the substance of all ties between civilian life and political power. Islam is the backbone of the whole sociological structure. It is "oikos". Whole facets of political life are thus directed if not by its precise guidelines, at least by its spirit. It is "polis". Algerian society is on the move. This forward movement has been activated by the economic take-off following access to independance. This society has fully entered into an era of uncertainly. In the crisis it is currently going through, feelings are shared more than ever between attraction and repulsion for the occidental way of life. It is moving back and forth between forms of modern and traditional society, emerging as a permanent melting pot of several cultures. Religion becomes rational at times, then rationale in turn is overcome by the most radical expression of faith. "homo islamicus" struggles but shares with "homo economicus". Modernity lives in full contradiction with tradition. One man, but a divided society in starck of an identity vanishing underthe pressure of modern technology, the object of its desires and investments
Gafouri, Ala'a. "Islam et économie : réflexions sur les principes fondamentaux de l'économie islamique." Paris 1, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA010506.
Full textDarhbar, Abdelkébir. "Islam et démocratie dans la conception de la monarchie marocaine." Paris 5, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA05H005.
Full textAhmadi, Nassr. "Sociologie politique de la Révolution iranienne." Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05H087.
Full textI began in 1990 for my doctorate in political sociology at the university of Sorbonne-France. The thesis starts with a short introduction, then it is divided in three parts which consist of ten chapters that sum up to 576 pages. The entire research is summed in a conclusive section, and the end the reference is dated. Then the doctrine of the Islamic regime and its campaign against the Iranian values socials is considered. The thesis provides the study of spread and expansion of the revolution through socio-political campaign against the united states, destruction of the Israel, and the settlement of Islamic regimes in the region, dictated by the doctrine of the Iranian Islamic regime, and the effort for the propose of unification of the society in accordance to the Shiite sect. The resulting transition of society and its class structures along with the elements inherited by the revolution are also studied. Relations of the government with religious minorities, the Islamic states and the occident is assessed. The connection an the distance between the society and the government is rationalized. Finally the society's expectations and its dream is described
Adda, Ali. "Tendances et courants islamiques dans l'Algérie contemporaine." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100066.
Full textThe day after the independance, the islamic climat was divided in two tendencies. The first represant the Stat's officils institutions, one party of whom is the heirs of Ben-Badis. The second, is a islamic groupe of some culemas who work out of stats orders. With this two tendencies we can add a movement of left wing ideas who was stablished during the Ben-Bella mandate, to counter the islamic tendency. But, in the beginning of the 80 years, they were destroyed by the islamics. About this date, Algeria had suddenly to confront a popular contestation against the government in power since the independance it is all dangerous. The power refered to social-religious norms increasing the initial discord against him since 1988 the events grow in scale and prove that the islamic tendence, is not marginal and by ballot box, legitime and majority
Kamara, Daouda. "Le déficit des systèmes démocratiques africains : le cas du Mali." Perpignan, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PERP0611.
Full textThe democratic Systems considerably made to the object of many studies these last. Passion and the interests which they cause indicate of their great instability. Bankruptcy of the political systems in general and the democracies in particular made diffilement this famous sentence of a French policy "the democracy is a luxury for Africa". The "new democratization" which dates from the 90 allowed any in-depth political change. The civil wars, while passing by the coups d'etat, with the regressions are disasters because which certain countries exist only from their name. Without drawing the hasty assessment this process, our report however comes very close to pessimism. Which are the causes of these democratic imperfections? Which goal one assigned with the new democratization are as many questions as we were posed. To evoke the case of Mali enables us to specify the political bankruptcies in Africa but brings us to treat political evolution of this country. This evolution imports us with three titles; firstly and contrary to the majority of the other countries of Africa, with its accession at independance, it ‘s not known a constitution closed and directed towards the monopartism; secondly, the takeover by military force of 1968, became a popular and even legitimate mode; thirdly, the third republic results of popular revolution, which creates or created enormous hopes. Which democratic guarantees offered the mode of 1960? Which were the political repercussions of its bankruptcy? Which are the causes of great political despairs in spite of the republic and the dedication of the rights and
Pedersen, Lars. "Newer islamic movements in Western Europe /." Aldershot ; Brookfield (Vt.) : Ashgate, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37737286z.
Full textChauzal, Grégory. "Les règles de l'exception : la régulation (du) politique au Mali et au Niger." Phd thesis, Institut d'études politiques de Bordeaux, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00604128.
Full textChauzal, Grégory. "Les règles de l’exception : la régulation (du) politique au Mali et au Niger." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR40013/document.
Full textWhereas oversized coalitions successfully stabilized the Malian political path, the recurrentmilitary Coups in Niger (1996, 1999 and 2010) focused more on the politico-praetorianwonderings and their consequences for the transitional process. Then, the political and militarymodes of administration in Mali and Niger question: (i) the role of history, strategic resources andpolitical strategies in defining the institutional means of regulation; (ii) the general contextsshaping the “logics and mythologies” of interaction and defining the well-suited models ofpolitical control. This work will more specifically aim at understanding the strategic“decompartmentalization” which, first, orders the mobilization of objectivised and valorisedresources, then allows oversized groupings (post-transitional coalitions in Mali, “transectorial” orpolitico-military collusions in Niger) and finally reassure the political trajectories of those Stateswithin uncertain conjunctures