Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'ISO 2012'
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Avileis, Junior Laercio 1947. "Proposta de modelo de maturidade em gerenciamento de projetos conforme NBR ISO 21.500:2012." [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/265827.
Full textTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Mecânica
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Resumo: Propõe-se, neste trabalho, a criação de um Modelo de Maturidade em Gerenciamento de Projetos, para a norma NBR ISO 21.500:2012, que possa ser aplicado na avaliação do desempenho do gerenciamento de projetos e contribuir para o sucesso do projeto. Com tal objetivo, desenvolveu-se um questionário que contempla 39 questões associadas aos processos da norma. O questionário foi, então, submetido às empresas que faziam o gerenciamento de seus projetos de forma organizada e às empresas que tinham, como produto final, projetos. O método de pesquisa adotado foi o de estudo de campo. Ou seja, por meio de uma pesquisa de natureza exploratória e descritiva, investigou-se a importância dos processos de gerenciamento de projetos. As respostas obtidas pelo questionário foram avaliadas a partir de métodos estatísticos, a saber, a Análise de Componentes Principais e a Análise Hierárquica de Processos. Criou-se, destarte, uma parametrização que permite a pontuação por questão e que avalia o nível do gerenciamento de projetos da organização. Tais valores e critérios, por fim, servirão como referência às empresas que desejam otimizar continuamente seus processos através de avaliações sistemáticas e relatórios de lições aprendidas
Abstract: This work proposes the production of a Project Management Maturity Model for the NBR ISO 21.500:2012 standard, to be used as a tool to evaluate the project management, and thus contributing to the success of the project. For that purpose, a questionnaire was developed which includes 39 questions related to the above mentioned standard. This questionnaire was then submitted to companies that have projects as final products, and to companies that undertake project management in a systematic way. The research method consisted of an exploratory and descriptive field study through e-survey, which investigated the importance of the processes of project management. The answers were evaluated using statistical methods, namely Principal Components Analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process, which set the relative weights of each process. A parameterization was created to grant a score for each question, thus assessing the performance of project management of the organization. Hence the proposed model provides scores and criteria that will enable organizations to improve their processes continuously through systematic evaluations and collections of lessons learned
Doutorado
Materiais e Processos de Fabricação
Doutor em Engenharia Mecânica
Consiglio, Michele. "Proposta di un modello organizzativo aziendale per una efficace risposta agli incidenti informatici alla luce degli standard ISO/IEC 27035:2011 e 27037:2012." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7260/.
Full textAbdi, Shorash, and Fredrik Stedt. "Utvärdering av Leicas multistations och laserskanners mätosäkerheter." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-16889.
Full textPresently there is no standard for the evaluation of measurement uncertainties for terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) despite the fact that the instrument has been on the market and used for a long time. Since the manufacturer's specifications do not always correspond with reality, it is important to have knowledge about how well the instrument performs. Numerous studies over the past decade have applied different approaches to estimate the measurement uncertainties on various TLS. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the measurement uncertainties of the TLS Leica ScanStation C10 with the multi station Leica Nova MS50 under two different weather conditions. The uncertainty was calculated using ISO 17123-5:2012, which is an international standard developed for acquiring measurement uncertainties of total stations, to investigate whether this standard could also be applicable for TLS. The survey, which took place outdoor at the University of Gävle, was carried out by scanning targets that were set up in a triangle formation from three stations. Both spheres and HDS-targets were scanned with the TLS while the MS50 only scanned spheres. The targets were scanned four times from each instrument setup. Cyclone was used to find the coordinates on the center of the targets which were used to calculate the uncertainties according to the ISO-standard. The results showed that the 3D-uncertainty of C10 with HDS-target and spheres were 2.9 mm and 3.5 mm during sunny conditions and 1.1 mm and 1.4 mm during cloudy conditions, respectively. In the case of the MS50, the uncertainty was 3.0 mm during sunny and 3.7 mm during cloudy conditions. MS50 demonstrated a higher 3D-uncertainty in both weather conditions due to high uncertainty in the vertical direction. In addition, a chi-two-test carried out on the TLS showed that the calculated uncertainty in plane and height did not significantly deviate from the manufacturer's specified uncertainty when using HDS-targets during cloudy conditions. Furthermore, it was found in the F-test that there was a significant difference in plane and height between two scans with the same instrument and target type in different weather conditions. MS50 did not show any significant difference at all. The results of this study showed that there will be a significantly lower uncertainty when scanning in cloudy conditions. Our conclusion is that it is possible to apply the standard to calculate the measurement uncertainties on TLS and ISO should consider using the same standard for TLS as the total station.
Ali, Faduma H. "Utilizing ISO 10018|2012, Quality Management - Guidelines on People Involvement and Competence principles to enhance quality in a clinical laboratory setting." Thesis, California State University, Dominguez Hills, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1525913.
Full textThe author evaluated employee involvement in decision making at an organization where employee turnover is high and employee morale is low. The goal was to persuade senior management to implement ISO 10018:2012, Quality Management – Guidelines on People Involvement and Competence. A voluntary survey was utilized to obtain information from employees throughout the organization. Results from data analysis supported the need for implementation of ISO 10018:2012. The author learned that, while some employee involvement was already in place, the organization would benefit from employee involvement programs. The author recommended that the organization continue to improve collaborative communication, employee involvement in decision making, and leadership.
The author contributed to employee involvement in decision-making literature by addressing 1) what employee involvement, empowering, and engagement are for employees in a large organization, 2) how the level of employee involvement can be assessed, and 3) employee involvement benefits for employees and the organization.
Martins, Rodolfo Machado Cardoso. "Gestão do risco no setor do tratamento e transporte de valores." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/7599.
Full textA gestão do risco surge cada vez mais como uma função de gestão essencial para o desenvolvimento contínuo e sustentável das empresas, vindo a ser constituída como ferramenta fundamental no processo de tomada de decisão das organizações. Tendo como objetivo primeiro garantir a continuidade do negócio e a prossecução de bons resultados financeiros, as empresas têm de se focar em ser eficientes, eliminando, dentro do possível, as probabilidades dos riscos a que estão sujeitas, no normal decorrer da sua atividade, de se materializarem, ou mitigando o seu efeito, quando ocorrem. De acordo com a literatura existente há ainda um caminho muito longo a percorrer por parte das organizações, que desde logo deve começar pela difusão de informação sobre esta temática, convidando todos os colaboradores, e não apenas os gestores de topo, a participar, consciencializando-os para os riscos a que a organização está exposta e para aquilo que pode/deve ser feito para os ultrapassar. Com o objetivo de avaliar a integração do conceito de risco na cultura organizacional das Empresas de Transporte de Valores, perceber de que forma lidam diariamente com esta temática no desenvolvimento das suas atividades operacionais e quais as técnicas e ferramentas que mais utilizam, foi escolhido, para a presente investigação, o método de entrevistas semiestruturadas direcionadas ao universo de empresas que realizam esta atividade em Portugal, composto por apenas 4 organizações. A investigação levada a cabo junto destas empresas permitiu encontrar pontos comuns, ou seja, que corroboram a teoria existente, mas também outras situações que a contrariam.
Risk management is increasingly seen as an essential management function for the continuous and sustainable development of enterprises, hence becoming a fundamental tool in the organizations' decision process. To accomplish their first goal, which is to continue business and obtain good financial results, companies must focus on being efficient, eliminating, as far as possible, the risk probabilities their activity is subjected to or minimizing their effect when they occur. According to the available literature, organizations still have a long way ahead which should start by diffusing information on the topic and inviting all collaborators, and not just senior managers, to participate making them aware of the risks the organization is exposed to and of what should be done to overcome them. The method of semi structured interviews, chosen for this study, was applied to the universe of the four Cash and Valuables Transportation Companies operating in Portugal in order to evaluate the integration of the concept of risk in their organizational culture and understand the way they daily deal with this issue in the development of their operational activities and what the most used techniques and tools are. The investigation undertaken in these companies revealed common points, which corroborate the existing theories, but also other situations that contradict them.
Huamán, Rivera Omar Rodrigo. "Diseño de un sistema de gestión de continuidad operativa para una entidad pública bajo el enfoque de la norma ISO/IEC 22301:2012." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13048.
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Cueva, Murillo María Fátima. "Diseño de un sistema de gestión de continuidad de negocios para una entidad estatal de salud bajo la óptica de la ISO/IEC 22301:2012." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6038.
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Rounsaville, Joseph D. "RELATIVE CROSS TRACK ERROR CALCULATIONS IN ASABE/ISO 12188-2:2012 AND POWER/ENERGY ANALYSIS USING A 20 HP TRACTOR ON A FULLY ELECTRIC DRIVETRAIN." UKnowledge, 2017. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/bae_etds/52.
Full textPaiva, Parraguez Jorge Luis. "Diseño de un sistema de gestión de la energía eléctrica en la planta industrial "El Águila S.R.L." según los lineamientos de la norma NTP-ISO 50001:2012." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/2486.
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Fuertes, Rodríguez Luis Alberto, and Carranza Johan Christopher Ugaz. "Implementación del sistema integrado de gestión ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015 e ISO 45001:2018 y la innovación como fuente de la ventaja competitiva en las empresas del sector servicios logísticos en Lima 2019." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655176.
Full textThis thesis was developed with the aim of identifying the relationship between the Implementation of the integrated management system ISO 9001: 2015, ISO 14001: 2015 and ISO 45001: 2018 and innovation as a source of competitive advantage in companies in the logistics services sector in Lima 2019 The scope of this project consists of delving into the logistics services sector storage, transportation and distribution, since it moves around S / 1,600 million a year in the country and improves the level of development of its integrated management system for all companies in the logistic sector. This could help them optimize their processes, focusing largely on the continuous improvement and the innovation that would be a product of the implementation of the GIS and the competitive advantage. The research with a mixed approach and non-experimental, cross-sectional, correlational. As techniques, interviews and surveys were used, applying them to our target audience and as main results we identified the strong relationship that exists between the IMS tools, the operational and organizational impact within a company with innovation as a source of competitive advantage. from collaborators within the company or online innovation to your products / services, processes, or new markets to penetrate. As detail above, we can conclude that having a culture of innovation in the three fields we can address that this would enhance the integrated management system of any company in the logistics sector in Lima and Callao (2019). The implications of the conclusions we reached in this work allow us to understand the approach that should be taken when developing an integrated management system and how the benefits they provide are evidenced with the possibility of improving the standard of services offered, reaching a superior level with standardized processes and controlled costs, being directly related to innovation as a source of competitive advantage for companies in the logistics sector in Lima and Callao. Within our recommendations, we highlight three key points; the financing opportunities that organizations can request from state projects for the implementation of the IMS and with it start the process. The second point, the new process management tools that companies should consider for the homogenization of their processes. Finally, consider in future research to deepen the issues of IMS implementation under the regulatory framework of Covid-19 and how they can make use of its benefits to reduce the risk to personnel health. Among the discoveries that we can highlight is how the Market innovation will require that companies can adapt more quickly to the new guidelines required by the sector. In order to provide services in a new scheme under the pandemic situation that has developed in the first half of 2020.
Tesis
Canchari, Pastor Stephany Candy. "Análisis y diseño de un sistema de gestión de continuidad de negocio en caso de ocurrencia de sismos para una empresa aseguradora local basado en la ISO/IECD 22301:2012." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5400.
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Nájera, Pérez Ángel. "Desarrollo de un modelo integrado de procesos para la gestión de proyectos diseñados según PMBOK®, homologable con ISO 21.500:2.012 y compatible con PRINCE2®. MIGP: Modelo de Gestión Integrada de Proyectos." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Alicante, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10045/59819.
Full textCalisi, Domiziana. ""Escherichia coli produttori di Shiga-tossine (STEC): risultati rilevanti per la valutazione del rischio nei prodotti lattiero-caseari commercializzati nella regione Puglia"." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/20989/.
Full textEkstener, Albin, and Kristoffer Andersson. "Återanvändning av ett företags åtgärder inom ISO 9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015." Thesis, Jönköping University, Tekniska Högskolan, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-54037.
Full textLarrañaga, Santa Cruz Luis Ricardo. "Análisis y diseño de un sistema de gestión de continuidad de negocios para los laboratorios de la sección Ing. Informática de la PUCP en caso de sismo e incendio basado en la ISO 22301:2012." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/8146.
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Becerra, Camarena Merlly Daisy, and Rebaza María José Burga. "Implementación de un sistema de calidad en el área de Bioquímica del Servicio Académico Asistencial de Análisis Clínicos de la Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica de la UNMSM basado en la Norma ISO 15189:2012." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/6601.
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Thorman, Philip, and Adnan Yousef. "Övergångsprocessen till ISO 9001:2015 : Metoder och hjälpverktyg inför skiftet till ISO 9001:2015." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Maskinteknik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-36831.
Full textThe key point in this thesis has been to illustrate the overall picture of a transitions process where the tools and methods are applicable on all companies that will make the transition to ISO9001:2015. Furthermore has the case company’s current situation been thoroughly studied with suitable methods to prove how this can be done and the importance it has to easen the transition to a new standard. The key is to ease the transition process to ISO9001:2015 (figure 1). Which methods are suited to determine the current situation regarding ISO9001? This has been answered by collecting data by using many different methods. The methods were then compared to each other to figure out which differences and similarities there was. The used methods are: serveys, dialogues and a self-developed method ”metod för egen bedömning” (method of self-assessment). The analysis was conducted and the results show that the different methods came to partially different results. Furthermore, it’s important to analyze a subject from more than one perspective and by using different methods. 2. What are the differences between ISO9001:2008 and ISO9001:2015? The method that were being used to determine the differences that existed between the standard systems consisted of a gap-analysis. The analysis was carried out by comparing the following demands in ISO9001:2015 and its correlation in ISO9001:2008 and the difference (the gaps) could be identified (Figure 11). 3. Which auxiliary tools are suited for companies facing a simple and effective transition to ISO9001:2015? The current situation has been put in relation to three important and critical factors which, according to Poksinska[8], are crucial when implementing a new standard. Relevant tools have been designed based on these factors to allow companies to ascend to the new standard in the best possible fashion. Companies must fulfill the new standards, determined by the gap-analysis, to be certified by ISO9001:2015. Relevant methods have been constructed from the difficulties and needs the companies experienced during the transition process as determined by O. Makie, B. Haxha thesis 2016 [2]. These methods can be directly applied to all Swedish companies, no matter what kind of business the company is conducting, to make the transition to ISO9001:2015 as simple as possible. The results from this thesis are the tools and methods that was produced and these have got their origin from the company’s current situation or from the gap-analysis. It has also been important to relate these tools and methods to the theory that has been processed to show their purpose and that they are supported by a scientific basis. The auxiliary tools can be directly applied and could come to be a part of the everyday quality management.
Gonçalez, Paula Regina Ventura Amorim [UNESP]. "Repositórios arquivísticos digitais confiáveis: identificação de requisitos com ênfase no acesso à informação." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/150028.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
As Instituições Arquivísticas são desafiadas a constante atualização no uso das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TIC) para organizar, preservar e disponibilizar de maneira confiável seu acervo documental que é gerado em grandes quantidades e em diferentes suportes. Na atualidade, os acervos arquivísticos são híbridos, isto é, são compostos por documentos nascidos digitais, digitais e analógicos. Isso exige das instituições a otimização de seus serviços, ainda mais no que se refere ao atendimento ao usuário que almeja ter satisfeitas suas necessidades informacionais de maneira fácil, rápida e segura. Nesse cenário, o objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o conjunto de atributos essenciais para a implantação de Repositórios Arquivísticos Digitais Confiáveis (RDC-Arq) e a vinculação do arquivista como membro integrante de uma equipe de trabalho na orientação dos requisitos com ênfase ao acesso à informação. Optou-se como procedimento metodológico pelo estudo teórico fundamentado nos princípios da Arquivologia. A etapa exploratória é realizada a partir da análise da Resolução 39 do CONARQ (Diretrizes para a implementação de Repositórios Arquivísticos Digitais Confiáveis RDC-Arq) e da ISO 16363:2012 (Space data and information transfer systems -- Audit and certification of trustworthy digital repositories) que fazem recomendações técnicas para serem utilizadas como base para que repositórios digitais sejam certificados confiáveis ou que possibilitem a medição da confiabilidade do repositório. Os resultados apresentam as ações do arquivista para o acesso a documentos e informações arquivísticas e o cotejamento entre a Norma ISO 16363:2012 e a Recomendação 39 do CONARQ. Assim, o estudo resultou em um conjunto de recomendações para a certificação de Repositórios Arquivísticos Digitais com um recorte focado na identificação de requisitos com ênfase no acesso à informação. Por fim, é apresentado um conjunto de informações para que o arquivista possa fazer a medição da certificação de confiabilidade de um repositório digital ou para solicitar sua certificação de confiabilidade.
Archival institutions are constantly challenged to update the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) to reliably organize, preserve and provide their document collections that are generated in large quantity and in different media. Currently, the archival collections are hybrids, ie they are composed of documents that were originally digital, converted to digital, and analog. This requires that the institutions optimize their services, especially as regards to service to the user who aims to have his / her information needs satisfied easily, quickly and safely. In this scenario, the objective of this study is to analyze the set of essential attributes for the deployment of Trusted Digital Archival Repositories (TDARs) and the linking of the archivist as a member of a work team in guiding the requirements with emphasis on access to information. The methodological procedure was chosen by theoretical study grounded on the principles of Archivology. The exploratory stage is carried out from the analysis of Resolution 39 of CONARQ (Guidelines for the implementation of Trusted Digital Archival Repositories TDARs) and ISO 16363: 2012 (Space data and information transfer systems - Audit and certification of trustworthy digital repositories) that make technical recommendations used as a basis for digital repositories being certified as reliable or allow the measurement of repository reliability. The results present the archivist's actions for access to archival documents and information and the comparison between ISO 16363: 2012 and Recommendation 39 of CONARQ. Thus, the study resulted in a set of recommendations for certification of Digital Archival Repositories with a focus on identifying requirements with an emphasis on access to information. Finally, a set of information is presented so that the archivist can measure reliability of the certification of a digital repository or ask for its reliability certification.
Cederström, Emma, and Anita Milovanovic. "Varumärkesvärdering : Införandet av ISO 10668:2010." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för ekonomistyrning och logistik (ELO), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-27166.
Full textKUMAR, AMIT, and SAMY AMIRTHALINGAM MUTHU. "ISO 14001:2015 Life Cycle Perspective." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-42194.
Full textBekim, Haxha, and Makie Omar. "Problematiken vid övergångsprocessen till ISO 9001:2015 : De upplevda svårigheterna av svenska tillverkningsindustrier med ISO 9001:2015." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Maskinteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-30990.
Full textThis report is a candidate work carried out towards Jönköping University. The purpose of this paper is to examine and identify the difficulties experienced by the companies, certification bodies and standards developers SIS with the transition to the new revision of ISO 9001: 2015. The questions answered in this essay is, what differences can be seen between the large and small businesses as well as what kind of tools businesses need for an easier transition. The work has been based on a qualitative research. The information collected is the basis for the analysis and conclusion. Main empirical data is collected in the form of a survey conducted with twenty respondents during a training day carried out by SIS. For deeper understanding has six open-structured interviews been conducted in both large and small companies. In addition, it also has an open interview conducted by the certification body Qvalify and the standard developers SIS. The individuals selected for interview were all responsible in any way in the transition to ISO 9001: 2015. Theoretical supplementation has been in the form of literature studies where the main field has been "quality". The analysis was a "triangulation" (figure 6), which means that the data collected from the companies, Qvalify and SIS was separated and analyzed iteratively. To get the multiple dimensions of the problem and be able to draw a conclusion was the processed information from the companies, Qvalify and SIS against each other to see if any patterns or connections could be discovered. It was discovered that the companies experienced other difficulties than SIS and Qvalify thought about the transition to ISO 9001: 2015. The results of this study showed that the majority of the participating companies felt that it was difficult to interpret ISO 9001: 2015. The companies felt that the text of the requirements in the document is written in a way that it can be interpreted differently or misinterpreted. The clauses four and eight experienced the companies to be more difficult than the others. The small companies feel that it has more knowledge than lack of interpretation as opposed to the large, barely experience any lack of knowledge. To simplify the transition process the companies required a gap analysis tool that shows the requirements of ISO 9001: 2015 are added, the requirements that are new and what has been removed.
Duarte, Alexandra Silva. "Transição da norma ISO 9001:2008 para a norma ISO 9001:2015." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16639.
Full textAs organizações implementam cada vez mais os padrões de gestão desenvolvidos pela International Organization for Standardization (ISO) para se manterem competitivas. Ao longo dos anos, a investigação na área da certificação da qualidade pela norma ISO 9001 tem vindo a aumentar. No entanto, ainda existem poucos estudos que abordam as transições da norma, particularmente da norma ISO 9001:2008 para a norma ISO 9001:2015. Com base em 356 respostas recolhidas através de um questionário enviado via e-mail para as empresas portuguesas certificadas pela norma ISO 9001, procedeu-se à análise da perceção das empresas em relação à transição para a norma ISO 9001:2015. A importância atribuída às alterações recentes da norma ISO 9001 variam consoante a dimensão da empresa, a estratégia de internacionalização e o tipo de indústria onde a empresa opera. Os resultados obtidos mostram ainda que as melhorias organizacionais internas, a melhoria da satisfação dos clientes, a melhoria da imagem da empresa e a melhoria da qualidade do produto/serviço são as principais motivações, segundo a perceção dos gestores, da implementação da norma ISO 9001. E mostram também que os principais benefícios, segundo a perceção dos gestores, da implementação da norma ISO 9001 são a melhoria contínua do desempenho, o aumento do prestígio e reputação da empresa, a melhoria da eficiência dos processos e o aumento da satisfação dos clientes.
The organizations are increasingly implementing the management standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in order to remain competitive. Over the years, research into quality certification of ISO 9001 has been increasing greatly. However, there are still few studies that address the transitions of the standard, particularly from ISO 9001:2008 to ISO 9001:2015. Based on the 356 replies collected by a questionnaire, which was sent by e-mail to the portuguese companies certified by ISO 9001, this study analyze their perception regarding the transition to the ISO 9001:2015. The importance attributed to the recent changes in ISO 9001 vary according to the size of the company, the internationalization strategy and the type of industry where the company operates. The results obtained also show that internal organizational improvements, improvement of customer satisfaction, improvement of company image and improvement of product/service quality are the main motivations according to the perception of managers of the implementation of ISO 9001. And also show that the main benefits, according to the perception of managers, the implementation of ISO 9001 are the continual improvement of performance, increase the prestige and reputation of the company, improving process efficiency and increased customer satisfaction.
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Yusuf, Maryan, and Victoria Sege. "Framgångsfaktorer vid övergång till ISO 9001:2015." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Maskinteknik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-36567.
Full textThe purpose with this study aims to identify the most important and critical factors for small-sized companies to make way for a successful transition to ISO 9001:2015. Because of the new structure, it is difficult for companies to interpret the standard and what is required to achieve a certification. This study has therefore been carried out at the manufacturing company FIG Metall in Gnosjö. The study is based on qualitative research. Observation, interviews and document views were made at FIG Metall. Interviews were also carried out with the auditing company Qvalify and the Swedish Standards Institute to receive their views on which the important factors are as well as the general difficulties for companies when transitioning. The interviews were semi-structured which resulted in an open discussion where the respondents were free to answer based on how they perceived the questions. The results of the empirical data were the basis of the analysis and the conclusion. The different methods used in the report can be seen in figure 10 which shows the triangular approach of the study. Qvalify and SIS agreed upon the same areas companies need to focus on when transitioning to ISO 9001:2015. The result of this study shows that the most important areas smaller companies need to focus on when transitioning are Leadership, Context of the organization, Risk based thinking and Process approach. The study concluded that ISO 9001:2015 is closely related to total quality management (TQM), organizational development and organizational psychology and can be used as complementary tools to the standard.
Kurvinen, Calle, and Anton Lundblad. "Förstudie för införandet av ISO 9001:2015." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-31230.
Full textBinadam, Zulkiflee, and Gustav Bergeling. "Övergångsfasen till ISO 9001:2015 i ett marknadsledande företag." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Maskinteknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-40865.
Full textThe thesis work has been carried out in a market-leading company in the painting industry, where the main focus of the report focuses on which areas in the company that needs improvement in order to certify itself against ISO 9001:2015. The production department has been reported as an independent company within the company in order to apply the requirements of the standard that fall on management. The report has addressed the problems that most companies have in the transition process to ISO 9001:2015. The issues are formulated to provide answer to how well the studied company meets the requirement at current situation and then present a gap-analysis of what needs to be done to meet the requirements that are not met. These analysis leads to a result where key areas of improvement within the company are presented together with proposals to meet the requirements of the ISO-standard. In order to make the thesis as credible as possible, several different methods have been used and evaluated, to then make a fair assessment of the company’s current situation. The methods presented in the report include, among other things, a method of self-assessment, where the authors have received inspiration from previous thesis works, as well as interviews with an audit firms and relevant staff at the company. An observation/survey has also been conducted on the operators in the company to gain an insight of how they feel about the company’s work with ISO-standards. The report's discussion and conclusion presents the areas in the business that the company is lacking and suggests how the company should develop these areas. The key areas identified are: continuous improvement, leadership, process orientation and risk-based thinking. These areas have been analyzed by the authors as the most deficient areas that the company should further develop and proposals for how to develop these areas have been presented. The action proposals are based on the authors' knowledge and experience, where the proposals were developed in consultation with supervisors and staff at the company. The conclusion also evaluates the suitability of methods and tools for implementing ISO 9001: 2015 in an organization.
Hamad, Thaer Waleed, and Angelica Westlin. "Gapanalys mellan ISO 14001:2015 och OKGs verksamhetssystem." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Kärnfysik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-298293.
Full textBörjesson, Mattias, and Simon Stockhem. "ISO 9001:2015 i en produktion under uppbyggnad." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Jönköping University, JTH, Industriell organisation och produktion, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49767.
Full textThe study starting point has been to perform a system audit of a new factory that manufactures and sells a specific product. The audit work has been carried out to identify a current situation for the business that the company's bedding today and then compare the current situation with the requirements and recommendations that are specified in the standard ISO 9001: 2015. The factory belongs to a larger global group which today is ISO 9001: 2015 certified, although the new factory has not yet been updated to ISO 9001: 2015 standard. The method used in the audit work was developed with the help of supervisors from the university and the company, including Peter Landin, CEO of the certification company Qvalify. It was considered critical to obtain external input on how audit work is shaped and performed as it became easier and clearer which indicators an auditor is looking for when reviewing companies. In order to identify deviations and opportunities for improvement, the current situation was mapped through all interviews with management groups and production technicians to get an overall picture of what the leadership looked like and how processes are governed. To help, an audit checklist was used throughout the work to further understand the standards requirements picture. This resulted in proposals for measures and a list of priorities on the deviations and opportunities for improvement identified. A total of 26 deviations from the standard could be identified. These included, among other things, chapters within the standard such as continuous improvement, quality policy and communication. Seven proposals for measures were presented to the company through a priority list to make it easier to get started with the improvement work.
KARLSSON, LISA, and ELISABETH ÅSBERG. "GAP-analys inför införandet av ISO 9001:2015." Thesis, KTH, Tillämpad maskinteknik (KTH Södertälje), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-211664.
Full textJönsson, Anna, and Magnus Berglund. "ISO 9001:2015 implementation at a manufacturing company." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Maskinteknisk produktframtagning (MTEK), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-31188.
Full textGarcía, Arroyo Carolay Rosarella. "Implementación y certificación del SGC bajo la norma ISO 9001:2015 de las áreas de Talleres y Laboratorios y Centro de Documentación y Fondo Editorial de la UC." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Continental, 2018. http://repositorio.continental.edu.pe/handle/continental/4889.
Full textDe, la Cruz Alvarado Axeel, Asencios Javier Guevara, and Quispe Camila Torreblanca. "Diseño de un Sistema Integrado de Gestión según las normas ISO 9001:2015 e ISO 14001:2015 para la empresa Fresko Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19639.
Full textDe, la Cruz Alvarado Axeel Ysmael, Asencios Javier Fernando Guevara, and Quispe Camila Lucia Torreblanca. "Diseño de un Sistema Integrado de Gestión según las normas ISO 9001:2015 e ISO 14001:2015 para la empresa Fresko Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19639.
Full textChumpitazi, Pasapera Stephany. "Sistema de gestión de calidad en bibliotecas públicas de Lima Metropolitana, en base a la norma ISO 9001: 2015 (2018)." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/8778.
Full textTesis
Garbac, Michelle, and Oscar Hedberg. "Uppbyggnad av kvalitetsledningssystem enligt ISO 9001 : En analysstudie för förberedelse inför certifiering av ISO 9001:2015." Thesis, Jönköping University, Tekniska Högskolan, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-54039.
Full textHolmström, Fredrik, and Jakob Hoffsten. "Förstudie till implementering av ISO 14001:2015 : Examensarbete 2020." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Jönköping University, JTH, Logistik och verksamhetsledning, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49924.
Full textPurpose – The purpose of this study is to examine and identify critical factors as well as solutions to overcome these. The results will then be used to create a framework for small businessesto use when implementing the environmental management system ISO 14001:2015. Method – To reach the purpose of this study, a literature review has been conducted in order to establish a theoretical framework. The purpose of the theoretical frameworks was to identify critical factors when implementing ISO 14001:2015. A case study has also been conducted on a manufacturing company in order to collect empirical data. The methods used in the case study were interviews, surveys and observations. The empirical data and the theoretical framework were later compared and analysed to answer the study’s purpose and research questions. Findings – In the theoretical framework and the case study, five critical factors were identified: knowledge and competence, involvement of employees, resources, identifying environmental goals and the company’s environmental impact and corporate culture. The commitment of the senior management was also identified as a critical factor, but was strongly related to knowledge and competence, and therefore it was included in that critical factor. To overcome the critical factors, solutions to each critical factor was identified. With all the solutions identified, it was concluded that all the critical factors are strongly related. Furthermore, the solutions to overcome the critical factors were similar, where training and education of employees was a key solution to overcome the critical factors. Implications – The study can be used as a framework and provide help for small business that want to implement ISO 14001:2015. The study has identified critical factors in the implementation and how to overcome these, regardless of the area that companies work within and can therefore be used by different types of companies. Limitations – Because of the restrictions in the society following the COVID-19 pandemic, the amount of observations and interviews that should have been conducted was limited and therefore the credibility of the study was affected in a negative way. More observations and interviews would have given a more credibly result.
Čížková, Martina. "Implementace systému managementu kvality podle normy ISO 9001:2015." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-205610.
Full textJulca, Tarazona Marco José. "La norma ISO 14001 en el derecho ambiental desde la perspectiva jurídica municipal en el distrito de El Tambo-Huancayo 2017-2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Continental, 2019. http://repositorio.continental.edu.pe/handle/continental/5136.
Full textPiña, Remigio Gabriela. "IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE SEGURIDAD EN LA INFRAESTRUCTURA DE RED PARA LA DIFUSIÓN DEL PROGRAMA DE RESULTADOS ELECTORALES PRELIMINARES 2017 EN EL ESTADO DE MÉXICO BAJO LA NORMA ISO/IEC 27001:2013." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/99629.
Full textAndersson, Molly, and Lovisa Andersén. "SVÅRIGHETER VID CERTIFIERING AV KVALITETSLEDNINGSSYSTEMET ISO 9001:2015 FÖR SMÅ FÖRETAG." Thesis, Tekniska Högskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, JTH, Industriell organisation och produktion, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-31556.
Full textPisapia, Claudio. "SAP HANA Energy Management System: creazione di un prototipo di business in Syskoplan Reply." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017.
Find full textCabana, Cáceres Luisa Cristina, and Carrera Samuel Ysrael Fernández. "Modelo de gestión de riesgos bajo el ISO 9001: 2015 y su impacto financiero en el sector de Servicios Prestados a Empresas Lima 2018." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625956.
Full textThis thesis was developed with the objective of determining the financial impact that a risk management model under the ISO 9001:2015 has in the companies of the service sector provided to companies in terms of the financial accounting information that is present in the Processes and financial indicators, settling specifically on how it will influence the implementation of modifications and/or publications of new accounting Standards (NIIF´S and IAS). The reason for this thesis is not to properly implement an IFRS or COSO ERM System in the company, but to evaluate the impact that risk management has on the transition process makes the adoption of an IFRS norm update. This thesis is developed in the sector of services provided to companies, being in companies that carry out professional, scientific and technical activities being relevant due to constant growth. It was decided to evaluate a particular activity, from ISIC 74914-Obtaining and equipping personnel is that the financial result of the management of business risks is deepened. In this way, the present thesis is developed, trusting that it serves as Contribution of a new perspective on how to evaluate the advantages of developing international standards, such as ISO 9001:2015 or COSO ERM 2017, in a sector relevant to the development of the country. This is the main reason why it contributes to the strengthening of business advancement in terms of comprehensive, preventive and factual business management. Finally, in order to illustrate the problem detected, and being important for the sector, the income process will be exposed in which the transition to IFRS 15 is assessed; It is worth mentioning that there is no reason This Thesis Evaluate the own impact of IFRS 15.
Tesis
Santos, Ricardo José Vaz. "Transição para a ISO 9001:2015: planificação de alterações na Renault CACIA." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/19025.
Full textO presente projeto tem origem com a publicação da versão de 2015 da ISO 9001. Esta publicação originou a necessidade de muitas empresas efetuarem alterações no seu Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade, de modo a cumprirem os requisitos desta versão. Uma destas empresas é a Renault CACIA, que é uma fábrica de componentes mecânicos pertencente ao Grupo Renault. Sendo o Grupo Renault um construtor automóvel multinacional de grandes dimensões, e no qual se incluem empresas muito diversas, o processo de transição envolve um nível de complexidade significativo, pois todas as fábricas do grupo devem estar envolvidas no processo. Ao longo do presente relatório é descrita a forma como o Grupo Renault se encontra a implementar o processo de transição e, em especial, como a Renault CACIA está a contribuir para o mesmo. O processo de transição iniciou-se com uma primeira fase de análise da norma ISO 9001, seguindo-se uma fase de análise da situação atual da empresa no que se refere ao cumprimento dos novos requisitos, à qual se seguiu uma fase de definição de ações e, por fim, uma fase de implementação das ações definidas. De salientar que embora o projeto tome lugar na Renault CACIA, os impactos resultantes afetam todo o Grupo.
The present project is originated by the publication of the 2015 version of the ISO 9001. This publication created the need of many enterprises to apply changes to their Quality Management System, in order to fulfill the new requirements of this version. One of this enterprises is Renault CACIA, which is a mechanical components factory belonging to the Renault Group. Being Renault Group an automobile multinational constructor of great proportions, which includes diversified enterprises, the transition process involves a significant level of complexity, because all the factories of the group must be involved in the process. In this report is described in which way the Group Renault is implementing the transition process and, in special, how Renault CACIA is contributing to it. The transition process initiated with a phase of analysis of the ISO 9001 standard, followed by a phase of analysis of the present situation in terms of requirements fulfillment, which was followed by a phase of actions definition and, at last, a phase of implementation of the defined actions. . It needs to be notice that although the project takes place at Renault CACIA, the resulting impacts affect the entire group.
Ferreira, Adriana Sá. "Da ISO 9001:2008 para a ISO 9001:2015: alterações no SGQ da Renault Cacia S.A. e impacto para a fábrica." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/23527.
Full textO presente relatório resulta do trabalho realizado ao longo do estágio curricular desenvolvido na empresa Renault Cacia S.A. Este projeto decorre da necessidade de adaptar o Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade (SGQ) desta organização à mais recente versão do referencial normativo ISO 9001. O SGQ da Renault Cacia S.A. é certificado de acordo com os requisitos da ISO 9001:2008. No entanto, a norma ISO 9001 é revista regularmente e a sua última revisão foi em 2015, pelo que, de forma a garantir a conformidade do seu SGQ a Renault Cacia S.A. necessita de proceder a alterações no mesmo tornando-o conforme com o novo referencial. O objetivo deste projeto consiste, então, em adaptar o SGQ da empresa ao referencial normativo de 2015. Com vista a atingir este objetivo, foi analisado o novo referencial, bem como os processos existentes na organização e, posteriormente, foram criadas e aplicadas ações de forma a dar resposta aos requisitos do SGQ que ainda não eram cumpridos. Considera-se que as alterações efetuadas ao longo deste projeto foram positivas, contribuindo assim para uma melhoria significativa do SGQ da Renault Cacia S.A.
This project is the outcome of the work carried out during a curricular internship at Renault Cacia S.A. It results from the need to adapt this organisation quality management system (QMS) to the latest version of the ISO 9001 standard. The Renault Cacia S.A. QMS’s is certified according to the ISO 9001: 2008; however, this standard is regularly reviewed, its last revision occurrung in 2015. So in order to ensure the compliance of its QMS and the correspondent certification, Renault Cacia S.A. needs to update its QMS according to the standard new version. The objective of this project is then to adapt the company's QMS to the requirements of the new ISO standard. In order to achieve it, the new standard’s reugirements were deeply analysed, as well as the company’s processes; then actions were defineed and implemented in order to meet unmet requirements. Overall it was possible to conclude that the changes made to the Renault Cacia S.A. along this project were rather positive, contributing to its significant improvement.
Bričkutė, Ernesta. "ISO standartų pritaikomumas kaimo turizmo versle." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140620_090250-87533.
Full textThe Lithuanian Tourism Association classifies rural tourism, giving them to the standard 1 to 5 stork signs, but ISO standards do not apply to rural tourism quality assessment. The problem question – or ISO standards are attractive to Lithuanian rural tourism accommodation sector? The aim of the study - to clarify the applicability of the ISO standards in Lithuanian rural tourism business. The tasks of the study : 1. To analyze the concept of ISO standards. 2. To perform ISO standards for accommodation sector analysis. 3. To make ISO standards and rural tourism classification benchmarking. 4. To find out the applicability of ISO standards in rural tourism business. To achieve the target the selected studied Lithuanian rural tourism and the quality of management. The aim was to find out if they needed to apply ISO standards and what would benefit their application users (leisure of rural tourism). The survey was conducted in 2014 March 29 - April 14, attended 93 rural homestead. The survey results showed that rural tourism owners and other management staff taking care of the house as homesteads, seeking that they are tidy and attractive, with beautiful surroundings. The majority of the respondents are interested in ISO standards or are interested in part, therefore it is possible that they are relevant to rural tourism homesteads and could be adapted. Approximately one-fifth of the respondents have no opinion about ISO standards, which suggests that the lack of information... [to full text]
Johansson, Pontus, and Sofie Paulsson. "Komfortskapande i miljörevisioner : En studie om revisorers arbetsprocess vid certifieringsrevisioner av ISO 14001." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Handelshögskolan (from 2013), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-85115.
Full textDue to the public interest in sustainable development increases organizations establishment of sustainability reports have increased. At the same time it has been shown that sustainability reports are characterized by incorrect information in order to act as a display window. Hence, there is in stakeholders interest that an independent part reviews and ensures that organizations sustainability reports and environmental work are consistent. For organizations to create legitimacy for their environmental work they have the opportunity to certify their environmental management system in accordance with the international standard, ISO 14001. This in order to demonstrate that the organizations environmental work meets the requirements in the standard. The certification includes, among other things, an audit performed by independent auditors. Former studies have shown that the probability of organizations certifying their environmental management system according to ISO 14001 increases when the environmental work is more of a symbolic nature. Moreover former studies has shown that the auditors working process is not rational to the same extent as previously assumed. Instead they make emotional and subjective assessments, this together with more parts is referred to as auditors comfort. The purpose of the study is to investigate if and how auditors achieve comfort in the audit process regarding certification of ISO 14001. In order to answer the study’s research questions, ten semi-structured interviews were conducted with respondents consisting of auditors who perform ISO 14001 certification audits. The study shows that ISO 14001 auditors achieve comfort, however the process of achieving comfort deviate from what former studies has stated about financial auditors. Furthermore, the study show that it is possible to distinguish two ideal types of ISO 14001 auditors where the structure of comfort differs between various types. Moreover, it appears that both ideal types can achieve comfort through only practical competence or through practical competence combined with defensive strategies.
Somaraju, Dilip. "Prediction of Time, Cost and Effort needed for software organizations to transit from ISO 9001:2008 to ISO 9001:2015. : A Survey." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för programvaruteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-11705.
Full textKAUSHAL, HIMANSHU. "HOW DOES ISO 14001:2015 STANDARD IMPACT OF LIFE CYCLE PERSPECTIVE TOWARD ORGANIZATION." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för ekonomi, teknik och naturvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-42191.
Full textCheng, Chia-Jung, and 鄭佳容. "Preliminary Study on ISO 21500:2012 Standard Clauses." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/nnbjvp.
Full text國立臺灣科技大學
營建工程系
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From the 1950s onwards, the concept of project management has become an important indicator of global economic development and competitiveness. It is currently widely used in construction, public procurement, finance, aerospace and many other fields. Multiple countries worldwide have developed different project management standards for their own use. ISO 21500:2012 Standard is currently used in many nations and international organizations as a reference for developing project management standards. The purpose of compiling and publishing ISO 21500:2012 Standard is to provide a high level of project management guidelines. It serves to contribute to a project’s success by assisting managers in understanding basic principles of project management and also improved processes for individual project type. This study aims to discuss and explain ISO 21500:2012【Guidance on project management】. From this research we will better understand the change and development of project management and also gain a better grasp of trends in international project management. It is our hope that through this study, anyone involved within this field may effectively understand key points about ISO 21500:2012. Ultimately, our goal is to assist organizations in building, implementing, utilizing, and improving project management systems to achieve organizational strategy objectives.
Sabino, Catarina Miguel Correia. "Integração do método SLR na norma ISO 13790: o caso das estufas." Master's thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/7869.
Full textThe building sector is responsible for about one third of the European final energy consumption. Over the last few years its energy performance has been promoted, mainly through the 2010/31/EU directive. According to this directive, the energy performance of buildings determination should include passive systems and be based on current European standards, as ISO 13790, which supports the heating and cooling energy needs calculations. In this work, a method to account for the solar gains of sunspaces, in the heating energy needs (HEN) calculations is analyzed. Despite the methodology presented for these systems in the referred standard, there are simpler methods, such as SLR method, which is based on empirical correlations. Therefore SLR correlations are determined for sunspaces for the Portuguese climate. A proposal to integrate the SLR method in the standard, to easily account the gains of sunspaces combined with direct gain systems, is also analyzed. To achieve this goal, the SLR method, initially defined for a monthly time basis, is generalized for an annual time basis. A simplified methodology for determining the terms used in the method is proposed, based on the methodology presented in the standard. Overall 120 cases of sunspaces with different geometric and constructive characteristics were analyzed. The monthly determination of HEN, through the SLR correlations determined in this work, presents high errors. However, its annual determination, through the monthly method, is viable, with errors below 30 % for most cases. The generalization of the SLR method for an annual time basis is also viable. The annual HEN determined through the integration of SLR method in the standard is only viable for sunspaces with lower projected area.
Os edifícios representam cerca de um terço do consumo de energia final na Europa, tendo sido, nos últimos anos, promovida a melhoria do seu desempenho energético, nomeadamente através da diretiva 2010/31/EU. Segundo esta diretiva, o cálculo do desempenho energético dos edifícios deve contabilizar os sistemas passivos, devendo basear-se nas normas europeias em vigor, como a ISO 13790, que suporta o cálculo das necessidades de energia para aquecimento e arrefecimento. Neste trabalho, analisa-se a contabilização dos ganhos provenientes de estufas no cálculo das necessidades de energia para aquecimento (NEPA). Apesar de, na referida norma, ser apresentada uma metodologia para esta contabilização, existem métodos mais simples, como o método SLR, que se baseia em correlações empíricas. Assim, neste trabalho, determinam-se correlações SLR para estufas, aplicadas ao clima de Portugal. Além disso, analisa-se também uma proposta de integração do método SLR na norma, por forma a contabilizarem-se, de forma simples, os ganhos provenientes de sistemas combinados de estufas e ganhos diretos. Para tal, generaliza-se a aplicação do método SLR, definido inicialmente para uma base temporal mensal, a uma base temporal anual, propondo-se assim uma metodologia de cálculo simplificada para a determinação dos termos utilizados no método SLR, tendo por base a metodologia apresentada na norma. Analisaram-se 120 casos de estufas com diferentes caraterísticas geométricas e construtivas. A determinação mensal das NEPA, através das correlações SLR determinadas neste trabalho, apresenta erros elevados. Contudo, a sua determinação anual, através do método mensal, é mais viável, com erros inferiores a 30 % na maioria dos casos. A generalização do método SLR para uma base de tempo anual também é viável. A determinação anual das NEPA através da integração do método SLR na norma, apenas é viável para as estufas com menor área projetada na fachada do edifício.
Silva, Ricardo Jorge Gonçalves. "A implementação da norma NP EN ISO 50001:2012 em instituições da administração pública portuguesa: caso de estudo." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/23661.
Full textEm 2012, a Administração Pública Portuguesa (APP) foi responsável por 7% do consumo total de energia elétrica no valor de cerca de 483 milhões de euros (M€), não contabilizando as despesas de energia associadas à frota do Estado. Numa situação de contenção da despesa, de compromissos ambientais ambiciosos e de elevada dependência energética é fundamental reduzir estes encargos, começando pela melhoria do desempenho energético nas atividades desenvolvidas no setor público. Este trabalho teve como objetivo principal avaliar, a implementação de um sistema de gestão de energia (SGE), baseado nos requisitos presentes na norma NP EN ISO 50001:2012, em instituições da APP, através de um caso de estudo num Laboratório de Estado – o Campus do Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia em Alfragide, I.P. (LNEG). Neste estudo foram identificados os pontos fortes e fracos, as oportunidades e as ameaças que decorreram deste processo, através de uma análise SWOT. Da análise SWOT, identificaram-se como pontos fortes a disponibilidade e a motivação da equipa do SGE assim como o elevado nível de competências técnicas possuídas pelos técnicos de manutenção, pelos membros da equipa do SGE e pelo representante da gestão de topo (RGT). A falta de apoio e de envolvimento contínuo por parte da gestão de topo foi identificado como sendo o principal ponto fraco neste processo, conduzindo à interrupção do projeto. Contudo, a implementação do SGE no LNEG permitiu melhorar o desempenho energético das instalações, e por consequência levou a um conjunto alargado de mais-valias, tanto a nível financeiro como ambiental, cumprindo-se assim um dos principais objetivos deste processo. Pretendeu-se ainda desenvolver uma metodologia que venha permitir às instituições públicas equacionarem avançar para um processo de implementação de um SGE, baseado nos requisitos da norma NP EN ISO 50001:2012. Esta foi corretamente delineada, testada e está pronta para ser utilizada. No entanto, e dado que o universo de instituições pertencentes à APP é vasto, esta poderá ter que vir a ser adaptada em alguns casos. Em geral, concluiu-se que o sucesso da implementação da norma NP EN ISO 50001:2012, em instituições da APP, depende fundamentalmente do apoio e compromisso contínuo da gestão de topo e da dedicação exclusiva de uma equipa com formação e competências na área da energia.
In 2012, the Portuguese Public Administration (PPA) accounted for 7% of total electricity consumption in the amount of approximately EUR 483 million (M €), not counting the energy costs associated with the state fleet. On an expenditure restraint situation, of ambitious environmental commitments and high energy dependence, it is essential to reduce these burdens, starting with the improvement of the energy performance in the public sector. This work aimed to assess the implementation of an Energy Management System (EMS), based on the requirements of the standard NP EN ISO 50001: 2012 in the PPA institutions, using a case study in a State Laboratory - the Campus of the National Laboratory of Energy and Geology in Alfragide, (LNEG). In this study the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats that took place in this process, were identified through a SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis were identified as strengths the availability and motivation of the EMS team as well as their high level of technical skills possessed by maintenance technicians, members of the team and the representative of top management. The lack of support and continuous involvement of the top management was identified as the main weakness in this process, leading to project interruption. However, the implementation of the EMS at LNEG helped to improve the energy performance and consequently led to a wide range of gains, both financially and environmentally, thus fulfilling one of the main objectives of this process. It is also intended to develop a methodology that will allow public institutions equate advance to an implementation process of EMS, based on the requirements of NP EN ISO 50001: 2012. This was properly delineated, tested and is ready for use. However, given that the universe of institutions belonging to the APP is vast, this may have to be adapted in some cases. Overall, it was concluded that the successful implementation of the NP EN ISO 50001: 2012 in the APP institutions, fundamentally depends on the support and continuing commitment of top management and the exclusive dedication of a team with training and skills in energy.