Academic literature on the topic 'Isocrates. Plato'

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Journal articles on the topic "Isocrates. Plato"

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Lachance, Geneviève. "Was Plato an Eristic according to Isocrates?" Apeiron 53, no. 1 (January 28, 2020): 81–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/apeiron-2018-0090.

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AbstractThe article examines the passages in Isocrates’ Corpus containing a description and a critique of a new type of sophistic called “eristic”. Based on the chronology of Isocrates’ discourses and the description he gave, the author shows that the majority of these passages could not have aimed at Plato as its sole or principal target. However, it should not be excluded that Isocrates’ criticism of eristics was directed against various members of the Socratic circle, a heterogeneous group in which Plato was comprised. The article shows that although a feud between Plato and Isocrates is not an acceptable premise, a possible rivalry between both men may have been possible. Nonetheless, such a rivalry does not allow one to assimilate Plato with an eristic.
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Marsh, Charles. "Millennia of discord: The controversial educational program of Isocrates." Theory and Research in Education 8, no. 3 (November 2010): 289–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477878510381629.

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Five years ago in Theory and Research in Education, James R. Muir fired a new salvo in the debate regarding the merits of Isocrates’ educational program, a controversy that has endured for more than two millennia. Was the Isocratean program misguided and lowbrow, as in the estimations of Plato and Aristotle — or was it the most successful program of classical education, as in the later estimations of Cicero and Quintilian? Was Isocrates himself a middling intellect, as Marrou claims, or, worse, a progenitor of Hitler’s Third Reich, as Vitanza maintains — or was he the founder of modern liberal arts education, as Corbett and Welch believe? To date, the debate has dealt more with the reputation than the details of Isocrates’ program. In hopes of shedding additional light on the controversy, this article draws upon Isocrates’ own essays to present the goals, curriculum, and methods of his educational program.
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Benoit, William L. "Isocrates and Plato on rhetoric and rhetorical education." Rhetoric Society Quarterly 21, no. 1 (January 1991): 60–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02773949109390909.

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Han, Gicheol. "Two Knowledges and Two Educations: Plato and Isocrates." Korean Journal of Philosophy of Education 40, no. 3 (September 30, 2018): 171–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.15754/jkpe.2018.40.3.009.

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Dušanić, Slobodan. "Isocrates, the Chian intellectuals, and the political context of the Euthydemus." Journal of Hellenic Studies 119 (November 1999): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/632309.

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In a brief digression near the end of the Euthydemus (305 b ff.), Socrates describes one of his anonymous critics, who rejects philosophy in general but imagines himself to be both an accomplished thinker and a successful politikos. Clearly, the portrait is that of Isocrates. The similarity between Isocrates' real character and Plato's stylization is so pronounced that we are tempted to describe 305 b ff. as one of Plato's intentional anachronisms (the dramatic date of the dialogue is earlier than the death of Alcibiades, 275 b). The portrait includes several noteworthy points. First, 305 b-c refers to Socrates' opponent as a writer of forensic speeches. To judge from the tone of the entire passage, which is not markedly hostile to the anonymous person (cf. 306 c 6 ff.), that would be an unfair description of Isocrates if written after the publication of the Panegyricus c. 380 BC. Second, Plato defines the unnamed person as both a speechwriter and a practical politician (306 b: ή πολιτικὴ πρᾶξις ‘the statesman's business’). The latter part of the definition does not square with Isocrates' career as schoolmaster and political adviser or, later on, as the author of political pamphlets. Unless it is assumed that 305 b ff. aims at Isocrates' dealing with Realpolitik, he would not have deserved Socrates' criticism that he ‘partakes’ of two different things. In that case, the same reproof for being ‘the border-ground between philosopher and politician’ might have been addressed to Plato himself as a dialectician and, concerning his other activities, as the head of the Academy and the author of such political dialogues as the Gorgias.
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McCoy, Marina Berzins. "Alcidamas, Isocrates, and Plato on Speech, Writing, and Philosophical Rhetoric." Ancient Philosophy 29, no. 1 (2009): 45–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ancientphil20092913.

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Marsh, Charles. "Public Relations Ethics: Contrasting Models from the Rhetorics of Plato, Aristotle, and Isocrates." Journal of Mass Media Ethics 16, no. 2 (September 1, 2001): 78–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327728jmme1602&3_2.

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Marsh Jr., Charles W. "Public Relations Ethics: Contrasting Models from the Rhetorics of Plato, Aristotle, and Isocrates." Journal of Mass Media Ethics 16, no. 2-3 (September 2001): 78–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08900523.2001.9679606.

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Costa, Robson Régis Silva. "The nature of the true speech from a convergent approach in Plato and Isocrates." Revista Archai, no. 2 (2009): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/1984-249x_2_11.

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Haskins, Ekaterina V. "Mimesisbetween poetics and rhetoric: Performance culture and civic education in Plato, Isocrates, and Aristotle." Rhetoric Society Quarterly 30, no. 3 (June 2000): 7–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02773940009391180.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Isocrates. Plato"

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Bowden, Chelsea Mina. "Isocrates' Mimetic Philosophy." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1331049173.

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Ceccarelli, Serena. "Launching a thousand ships : the beauty of Helen of Troy in Isocrates." University of Western Australia. School of Humanities, 2006. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2006.0087.

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[Truncated abstract] This thesis focuses on the significance of the beauty of Helen of Troy in the Encomium of Helen written by the fourth-century philosopher Isocrates. Previous traditions, and especially epic poetry and tragedy, had assessed Helen’s beauty and either blamed or excused her for causing the Trojan War. Isocrates moved beyond this dichotomy to create a new focus on her beauty as the ultimate source of all that made Greek culture distinctive. Modern scholarship, however, has been generally unsympathetic we may almost say blind to this projected beauty. The meaning of beauty in Isocrates’ work has been overlooked by scholars in favor of its rhetorical structure. The work was criticized for its disjointed arrangement and lack of seriousness. The Helen has been interpreted as a reaction to contemporary rhetorical issues or as merely an educational manifesto. This thesis aims to identify and clarify the ideology underlying Isocrates’ construction of Helen’s beauty in his encomium. … The Helen of Isocrates is also compared with the contemporary Platonic work Phaedrus, which explores beauty as a means of arriving at pure knowledge. In this case, comparisons are drawn thematically and reveal that while the two works share similar topics and aims regarding the notions of beauty, Isocrate’s aesthetic idea is much more practically grounded and intended to be of benefit to the entire society when compared to the more idealistic and individual Platonic notion. Finally, the reasons for Isocrates’ choice of beauty as a major theme for the Helen are explored through a comparison of Helen’s beauty to that of Hellas an equation which Isocrates deems important for the fourth-century society.
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Ribas, Marie-Noëlle. "EMPEIRIA. La querelle de l'expérience (Aristote, Platon, Isocrate)." Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENSL1040.

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Cette thèse de doctorat étudie la manière dont Aristote, Platon et Isocrate font du recours à la notion d’empeiria et de la promotion d’une certaine conception de l’expérience, le moyen de se défendre contre l’accusation d’inexpérience qui les vise et de polémiquer entre eux sur la question de l’excellence, dans les domaines théorique, technique et pratique. Cet examen permet d’éclairer sous un jour nouveau la question de l’empirisme antique, en considérant, d’une part, la critique que Platon et Aristote adressent à une certaine conception empirico-sophistique des savoirs et de la pratique, en reconsidérant de l’autre, le supposé empirisme d’Aristote. Si la notion d’empirisme n’a pas d’équivalent en grec, Platon fait de la notion d’empeiria, désignant une forme de pratique non-technique ignorant les causes, un instrument polémique permettant de souligner le défaut de technicité des différentes techniques, que les sophistes se font forts de transmettre. En mettant l’accent sur « l’expérience de la vérité », Platon remet en question l’empirisme de ceux qui ignorent la valeur théorique et pratique de la connaissance des réalités intelligibles. Aristote poursuit la réflexion, en reconsidérant le rôle positif, cognitif et pratique, de l’empeiria comme connaissance acquise à partir de la sensation. Aristote poursuit la critique d’un certain empirisme, dont se rendent coupables tous ceux qui échouent à s’élever à la connaissance de l’universel, tout en déplorant le défaut d’empeiria de ceux dont le savoir est purement théorique. Si comme Platon, Aristote n’est pas un empiriste, parce qu’il refuse de faire de la sensation le principe de la connaissance et le critère du vrai, son rationalisme diffère de celui de Platon, par le rôle reconnue à la sensation et l’expérience dans les domaines théorique, technique et pratique. Cette étude entend révéler l’urgence de distinctions en philosophie de la connaissance dans le cadre des études anciennes, comme la distinction entre le rationalisme logique de Platon et le rationalisme empirique d’Aristote, par exemple, permettant de mesurer l’originalité des doctrines antiques sur des problèmes aussi fondamentaux que l’origine et le principe de la connaissance et de l’action bonne
This dissertation investigates how Aristotle, Plato and Isocrates use the notion of empeiria and promote a certain conception of experience, in order to defend themselves from the charge of inexperience made against them, and also in order to debate about the question of excellence in the theoretical, technical and practical fields. This study sheds some new lights on ancient empiricism, by investigating, on one hand, Plato’s and Aristotle’s criticism against an empiricist sophistic approach of knowledge and action, and, on the other hand, the so-called Aristotelian empiricism. Although the concept of ‘empiricism’ has no equivalent in Greek, Plato uses the notion of empeiria to designate a non-technical form of action, in order to underlie a lack of technicality and to question the value of what some sophists claim to teach under the name of technai. While insisting on a philosophical kind of experience of truth, Plato criticizes what appears to be the empiricism of those who ignore the theoretical and practical value of the knowledge of intelligible realities. Aristotle goes beyond this stance by re-evaluating positively the role of empeiria, both in its cognitive and practical aspects, as a specific kind of knowledge, derived from sense-perception. He still criticizes the empiricism of those who fail to reach a certain kind of knowledge, namely the knowledge of universals, but also adds a criticism against those who lack the knowledge of particulars acquired through sense-perception and experience.If Aristotle is no more an empiricist than Plato, since he does not recognize sense-perception as the principle of knowledge and as the criterion of the truth, his rationalism is quite different from Plato’s, because of the important role he gives to sense-perception and experience in all areas. This study intends to break through in the direction of some distinctions in ancient philosophy, such as the distinction between Plato’s logical rationalism and Aristotle’s empirical rationalism, which would enable us to re-evaluate the originality of the Ancients on some fundamental issues like the problem of the origin and principle of knowledge and of good action
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Simard, Mathieu. "L'imaginaire des genres littéraires, de Platon à Patrice Desbiens." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/39118.

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La théorie des genres se trouve à l’origine même de la conceptualisation par les études littéraires de leur objet. Les théoriciens des genres ont d’abord analysé les caractéristiques internes des genres comme entités réelles. Cette approche a provoqué une crise portant précisément sur la réalité — ou l’irréalité — de ces catégories, que les chercheurs ont voulu résoudre au XXe siècle grâce à une posture pragmatiste s’intéressant aux conséquences pratiques des catégorisations génériques davantage qu’aux genres littéraires en tant que tels. En s’attardant ainsi sur les conséquences pratiques de la généricité, la perspective pragmatiste, qui domine de nos jours la génologie, a mis de côté la composante imaginaire des genres. Cette dernière s’avère néanmoins centrale pour comprendre le rapport complexe des individus et des collectivités à la littérature. Aussi cette thèse argue-t-elle que les genres littéraires, loin d’être de simples catégories abstraites, sont des représentations. Après avoir revisité la notion de genre à partir de celle de représentation, la présente recherche s’engage dans une exploration de l’imaginaire des genres littéraires. Des exemples tirés de la théorie des genres, des origines à nos jours, permettent d’observer que même les génologies construisent des représentations des genres qu’elles entendent pourtant aborder de manière objective. Ensuite, la thèse se penche sur la littérature franco-canadienne contemporaine, qui constitue un formidable laboratoire pour explorer cette nouvelle théorisation du problème des genres littéraires, montrant que les catégories génériques reflètent dans ce corpus des enjeux sociaux, politiques ou existentiels. Les analyses présentées invitent en fin de compte les chercheurs à élargir leur compréhension de la généricité et à porter attention à sa dimension imaginaire, qui n’a, jusqu’ici, jamais été introduite dans une théorisation générale de la question des genres littéraires.
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Books on the topic "Isocrates. Plato"

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La doctrine classique de la politique étrangère: Thucydide, Xénophon, Isocrate, Platon et Aristote. Paris: Harmattan, 1998.

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Exhortations to Philosophy: The Protreptics of Plato, Isocrates, and Aristotle. Oxford University Press, Incorporated, 2015.

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Muir, James Robert. Legacy of Isocrates and a Platonic Alternative: Political Philosophy and the Value of Education. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Isocrates. uvres complètes d\'Isocrate: Auxquelles on a joint quelques discours analogues à ceux de cet Orateur, tirés de Platon, de Lysias, de Thucydide, de Xénophon, ... d\'Antisthène et d\'Alcidamas. Tome 2. Adamant Media Corporation, 2001.

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Isocrates. uvres complètes d\'Isocrate: Auxquelles on a joint quelques discours analogues à ceux de cet Orateur, tirés de Platon, de Lysias, de Thucydide, de Xénophon, ... d\'Antisthène et d\'Alcidamas. Tome 1. Adamant Media Corporation, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Isocrates. Plato"

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"Plato, Isocrates, and the property of philosophy." In Genres in Dialogue, 13–59. Cambridge University Press, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511582677.002.

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Naas, Michael. "Fruits of the Poisonous Tree: Plato and Alcidamas on the Evils of Writing." In Plato and the Invention of Life. Fordham University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823279678.003.0006.

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This chapter revisits Jacques Derrida’s 1968 essay “Plato’s Pharmacy” on Plato’s critique of writing in order to ask about the values of life and living presence in Plato and in two rhetoricians/sophists with whom Plato seems to be in dialogue throughout the Phaedrus as well as the Statesman, Isocrates and Alcidamas. It is argued that what is at issue between Alcidamas and Isocrates, on the one hand, and Plato, on the other, is not only the question of speech and writing, and the related questions of memory and repetition, but, once again, the question of life and the value of life. What is waged in the gigantomachia between the rhetoricians or sophists and Plato is a battle over two different values for life, life as force and the power to persuade, on the one hand, and life as truth or as the force of truth, on the other. What we thus see in all three thinkers is at once a fear of the power of the written word and an absolute fascination with it, a fear of this new technology called writing and a fascination with the transformation in the values of life that it at once threatened and promised.
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"Painting Or Writing Speeches? Plato, Alcidamas, And Isocrates On Logography." In New Chapters in the History of Rhetoric, 91–107. BRILL, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004175020.i-656.25.

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Gurd, Sean Alexander. "Isocrates, Plato, and Quintilian: Revision, Pedagogy, and the Formation of Selves." In Work in ProgressLiterary Revision as Social Performance in Ancient Rome, 24–47. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199837519.003.0002.

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"CHAPTER 3. Plato, Isocrates, and Cicero on the Independence of Oratory from Philosophy." In Knowledge, Nature, and the Good, 65–80. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400826445.65.

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