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1

Bryant, Colleen J., Bruce W. Chappell, Victoria C. Bennett, and Malcolm T. McCulloch. "Lithium isotopic compositions of the New England Batholith: correlations with inferred source rock compositions." Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 95, no. 1-2 (2004): 199–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263593300001012.

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ABSTRACTA strong correlation exists between the Li isotopic compositions of CarboniferousTriassic granites from the New England Batholith, and the previously inferred involvement of sedimentary and mantle/infracrustal source components. Isotopically (Nd and Sr) juvenile, low-K, Cordilleran I-type granites of the Clarence River supersuite have δ7 Li= +2·2 to +8‰ similar to those of arc magmas, the inferred source of these granites (Bryant et al. 1997). Isotopic variability within this supersuite probably arises from heterogeneity within primary mantle-derived magmas, combined with subsequent mo
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2

Huong, Tran Thi, and Nguyen Hoang. "Petrology, geochemistry, and Sr, Nd isotopes of mantle xenolith in Nghia Dan alkaline basalt (West Nghe An): implications for lithospheric mantle characteristics beneath the region." VIETNAM JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 40, no. 3 (2018): 207–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/40/3/12614.

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Study of petrological and geochemical characteristics of mantle peridotite xenoliths in Pliocene alkaline basalt in Nghia Dan (West Nghe An) was carried out. Rock-forming clinopyroxenes, the major trace element containers, were separated from the xenoliths to analyze for major, trace element and Sr-Nd isotopic compositions. The data were interpreted for source geochemical characteristics and geodynamic processes of the lithospheric mantle beneath the region. The peridotite xenoliths being mostly spinel-lherzolites in composition, are residual entities having been produced following partial mel
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3

Gudelius, Dominik, Sonja Aulbach, Hans-Michael Seitz, and Roberto Braga. "Crustal fluids cause strong Lu-Hf fractionation and Hf-Nd-Li isotopic provinciality in the mantle of continental subduction zones." Geology 50, no. 2 (2021): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/g49317.1.

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Abstract Metasomatized mantle wedge peridotites exhumed within high-pressure terranes of continental collision zones provide unique insights into crust-mantle interaction and attendant mass transfer, which are critical to our understanding of terrestrial element cycles. Such peridotites occur in high-grade gneisses of the Ulten Zone in the European Alps and record metasomatism by crustal fluids at 330 Ma and high-pressure conditions (2.0 GPa, 850 °C) that caused a transition from coarse-grained, garnet-bearing to fine-grained, amphibole-rich rocks. We explored the effects of crustal fluids on
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4

Patra, Arghya, and Paul V. Braun. "(Industrial Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Engineering Division H. H. Dow Memorial Student Achievement Award) Electrochemically Grown Highly Textured Thick Ceramic Oxide Films for Energy Storage: A New Manufacturing Paradigm for Cathode Materials." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 26 (2022): 1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02261025mtgabs.

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Electrochemical synthesis of materials has contributed to significant breakthroughs in materials processing by replacing high temperature, cost and energy intensive pyrometallurgical processes. Noteworthy examples include aluminum extraction by Hall–Heroult process, electrowinning of copper, titanium extraction through the Kroll process, electrolytic production of steel, and electrochemical synthesis of cement. Increasing the energy and power density of alkali ion intercalated transition metal oxide cathodes which power electric cars and portable electronics, has been a growing topic of global
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5

Kakiuchi, Masahisa. "Fractionation of Hydrogen Isotopes in Aqueous Lithium Chloride Solutions." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 43, no. 5 (1988): 449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1988-0509.

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The D/H ratio of hydrogen gas in equilibrium with water vapor over aqueous lithium chloride solutions was measured at 25 °C, using a hydrophobic platinum catalyst. Experimental details are described. The hydrogen isotope effect between the solution and pure water depends linearly on the LiCl concentration up to ca. 12 m, and at higher concentrations a marked deviation from linearity takes place, as was also observed for the oxygen isotope effect measured by Bopp et al. On the basis of these hydrogen and oxygen isotope effects it is concluded that H218O is enriched in the water molecules coordi
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Oishi, Tetsuo, Miki Yaguchi, and Yumi Katasho. "Permeation Behavior of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Gd, Tb, and Dy through a Ni–RE Alloy Diaphragm in Molten LiCl–KCl Systems." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 57 (2024): 3791. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02573791mtgabs.

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The authors have been investigating a new recycling process for Nd and Dy from wasted Nd–Fe–B magnets utilizing selective permeation phenomenon through alloy diaphragms in molten salts. In this process, alloy diaphragms such as Ni–rare earth (RE) alloy film, functions as a bipolar electrode through which RE ions permeate from the anolyte to the catholyte in three steps: (a) reduction of RE ions to form alloys on the anolyte side of the diaphragm, (b) diffusion of RE atoms inside the diaphragm, and (c) oxidation of RE atoms to dissolve into the catholyte as RE ions on the catholyte side of the
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7

Yang, Chengfan, Nathalie Vigier, Shouye Yang, Marie Revel, and Lei Bi. "Clay Li and Nd isotopes response to hydroclimate changes in the Changjiang (Yangtze) basin over the past 14,000 years." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 561 (May 2021): 116793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2021.116793.

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8

Paun, Nadia, Violeta Niculescu, Ramona Zgavarogea, Silviu Badea, and Andreea Iordache. "AN OVERVIEW OF METHODS FOR LITHIUM SEPARATION." SMART ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT 27, no. 2 (2024): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46390/j.smensuen.27224.461.

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Lithium (Li) is the lightest metal in nature. Natural lithium contains two stable isotopes 6Li (7.43%) and 7Li (92.57%), both playing a crucial role in the nuclear industry. Because of its high reactivity, pure elemental lithium is not found in nature. Instead, it may be seen as a constituent of salts or other compounds. Similarly, commercial lithium is available as lithium carbonate, a stable substance easily converted to other salts or chemicals. Production, processing, and purification of lithium are costly processes. The need to separate lithium appeared with the industry's transition from
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9

Kurbatov, Andrei V., Paul A. Mayewski, Jorgen P. Steffensen, et al. "Discovery of a nanodiamond-rich layer in the Greenland ice sheet." Journal of Glaciology 56, no. 199 (2010): 747–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/002214310794457191.

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AbstractWe report the discovery in the Greenland ice sheet of a discrete layer of free nanodiamonds (NDs) in very high abundances, implying most likely either an unprecedented influx of extraterrestrial (ET) material or a cosmic impact event that occurred after the last glacial episode. From that layer, we extracted n-diamonds and hexagonal diamonds (lonsdaleite), an accepted ET impact indicator, at abundances of up to about 5×106 times background levels in adjacent younger and older ice. The NDs in the concentrated layer are rounded, suggesting they most likely formed during a cosmic impact t
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10

Chen, Changjian, Shuan-Hong Zhang, Yue Zhao, Jun-Ling Pei, Jian-Min Liu, and Liang Gao. "Genetic relations between enclaves and their host granitoids from Doumer Island, northern Antarctic Peninsula: Evidence from mineral chemistry, Sr–Nd and Li isotopes." Lithos 398-399 (October 2021): 106235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2021.106235.

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11

Singer, Christian R., Harald Behrens, Ingo Horn, Martin Oeser, Ralf Dohmen, and Stefan Weyer. "Li–Na interdiffusion and diffusion-driven lithium isotope fractionation in pegmatitic melts." European Journal of Mineralogy 35, no. 6 (2023): 1009–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ejm-35-1009-2023.

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Abstract. In this study, we investigate the diffusion of Li and its stable isotopes (6Li and 7Li) in flux-rich (1.8 % Li2O, 2.6 % B2O3, 2.3 % P2O5 and 3 % F) pegmatitic melts in order to contribute to the understanding of Li enrichment in such systems. Two glasses were synthesized with a model pegmatitic composition, one of which is highly enriched in Li (> 1 wt %, PEG2-blue) and the other one essentially Li-free (PEG2-Li-free). Diffusion couple experiments were performed to determine the chemical diffusivity of Li in dry pegmatitic melts. Experiments were conducted using rapid-heat and rap
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12

HOU, Jianglong, Biao JIANG, and Hongzhang DAI. "Geochemistry, Monazite U–Pb Dating, and Li–Nd Isotopes of the Madi Rare Metal Granite in the Northeastern Part of the North China Craton." Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition 93, no. 4 (2019): 901–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.13798.

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13

Horita, Juske. "Discussion on the studies of position-specific carbon isotopes of propane by Li et al. (2018), Zhang et al. (2022) and Shuai et al. (2023)." Organic Geochemistry 192 (June 2024): 104795. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2024.104795.

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14

Liu, Xiao-Ming, Roberta L. Rudnick, William F. McDonough, and Michael L. Cummings. "Influence of chemical weathering on the composition of the continental crust: Insights from Li and Nd isotopes in bauxite profiles developed on Columbia River Basalts." Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 115 (August 2013): 73–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2013.03.043.

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15

LUO, Xinyu, Biao LIU, Hua KONG, et al. "Petrogenesis of the Late Cretaceous Jiepailing Granitoids in South China: Implications for Sn Mineralization and Tectonic Evolution." Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition 99, no. 2 (2025): 473–98. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.15286.

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AbstractThe Late Cretaceous Jiepailing granitoids, located at the central Nanling Range in South China, are closely associated with significant Sn‐Li‐Be‐F polymetallic metallogeny. The Jiepailing granitoids mainly consist of granitic porphyry and zinnwaldite granite. The two granitoids have an A‐type affinity, showing elevated Rb/Sr ratios and significant depletions in Ba, Sr and P. Integrated zircon and monazite U‐Pb dating results suggest that granitic porphyry and zinnwaldite granite were emplaced at ~89 Ma and ~94 Ma, respectively. The low Ce4+/Ce3+ ratios of the Jiepailing granitoids, tog
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16

Shellnutt, J. Gregory. "Igneous Rock Associations 21. The Early Permian Panjal Traps of the Western Himalaya." Geoscience Canada 43, no. 4 (2016): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2016.43.104.

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The Early Permian (290 Ma) Panjal Traps are the largest contiguous outcropping of volcanic rocks associated with the Himalayan Magmatic Province (HMP). The eruptions of HMP-related lava were contemporaneous with the initial break-up of Pangea. The Panjal Traps are primarily basalt but volumetrically minor intermediate and felsic volcanic rocks also occur. The basaltic rocks range in composition from continental tholeiite to ocean-floor basalt and nearly all have experienced, to varying extent, crustal contamination. Uncontaminated basaltic rocks have Sr–Nd isotopes similar to a chondritic sour
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17

Eswara, Santhana, Luca Cressa, and Tom Wirtz. "Towards Operando Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Lithium Redistribution in Solid-State Lithium-Ion Batteries: Correlation of Structural, Chemical and Electrochemical Characteristics." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 60 (2023): 2895. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02602895mtgabs.

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Innovations in lithium-ion batteries rely crucially on the availability of advanced characterization techniques. High-resolution chemical imaging of low-Z elements e.g., lithium (Li) is often difficult in many conventional chemical analysis techniques such as Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy. High-resolution Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) imaging is a well-known technique for the analysis of all elements including isotopes. For this reason, SIMS imaging is used in numerous studies related to Li-ion battery research. While direct imaging of Li in post-mortem battery components is he
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18

Li, Yun, Yongqiang Xiong, and Yanhua Shuai. "Reply to “Discussion on the studies of position-specific carbon isotopes of propane by Li et al. (2018), Zhang et al. (2022) and Shuai et al. (2023)”." Organic Geochemistry 192 (June 2024): 104797. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orggeochem.2024.104797.

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19

Wu, Yue, Nan Ju, Xin Liu, Lu Shi, Yuhui Feng, and Danzhen Ma. "Sources of Metallogenic Materials of the Saima Alkaline Rock-Hosted Niobium–Tantalum Deposit in the Liaoning Region: Evidence from the Sr-Nd-Pb and Li Isotopes." Minerals 13, no. 11 (2023): 1443. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min13111443.

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The Saima alkaline rock-hosted niobium–tantalum deposit (hereafter referred to as the Saima Deposit) is situated in the Liaodong Peninsula, which constitutes the eastern segment of the northern margin of the North China Craton. The rock types of the Saima Deposit include phonolite, nepheline syenite, and aegirine nepheline syenite, which hosts niobium–tantalum ore bodies. In this study, the primary niobium-bearing minerals identified include loparite, betafite, and fersmite. The Saima pluton is characterized as a potassium-rich, low-sodium, and peraluminous alkaline pluton. Trace element chara
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20

FENG, GuangYing, Fei LIU, XiaoLu NIU, and JingSui YANG. "Two stages of Early-Jurassic subduction in the Lesser Xing'an Range: Constraints from the zircon chronology, elemental geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Li isotopes of the mafic intrusions." Acta Petrologica Sinica 39, no. 12 (2023): 3717–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18654/1000-0569/2023.12.12.

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21

Niemann, Valerie Anne, Xianbiao Fu, Mathieu Doucet, et al. "Understanding Interfaces Using Neutron Reflectometry in Calcium-Mediated Nitrogen Reduction for Electrochemical Ammonia Synthesis." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 44 (2024): 2452. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01442452mtgabs.

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Ammonia (NH3) synthesis from N2 via the Haber-Bosch (HB) process addressed the major challenge of finite fertilizer sources in the early 20th century,and today, it continues to sustain the human population of 8 billion.1 Furthermore, NH3 has been identified as a promising, carbon-free energy vector.2 However, HB operates at elevated temperatures and pressures in centralized facilities, accounting for 1.3% of carbon emissions.1 To decentralize and decarbonize NH3 synthesis, there is a need to develop a synthetic method that operates at ambient conditions. Methods for N2 fixation to NH3 at ambie
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22

Préat, Alain. "Le précambrien: les bactéries, la tectonique des plaques et l'oxygène." Bulletin des Séances - Mededelingen der Zittingen 63, no. 2 (2020): 291–320. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3894484.

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L’oxygène n’est pas apparu aussi brutalement qu’on le pensait sur notre planète. Malgré un apport en oxygène lié aux cyanobactéries dès l’archéen, ce ne sont pas ces microorganismes qui sont à la base de la première grande «révolution» de l’oxygène qui a eu lieu à la limite archéen/paléoprotérozoïque (il y a deux milliards et demi d’années) dans l’atmosphère, lors du Grand Événement d’Oxydati
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23

Zhang, Bing, Mingshi Feng, Yiwei Peng, et al. "Geology, geochronology, geochemistry and Hf-Sr-Nd isotopes of the ‘green-bean rocks’ (felsic tuffs) in the western Yangtze Block, China: Implications for genesis and enrichment mechanism of Li." Ore Geology Reviews 162 (November 2023): 105729. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2023.105729.

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24

Bazylevych, Stephanie, Lukasz Kondracki, James Michael Sieffert, Sigita Trabesinger, and Eric McCalla. "Mechanistic Insights into the Surface Instabilities of High-Power Li-Ion Anode Titanium Niobate." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 3 (2025): 214. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-013214mtgabs.

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Our modern society has been revolutionized by the implementation of Li-ion batteries (LIBs) everywhere in our day-to-day lives, from our portable electronics and electric vehicles, to now being pursued in grid storage.1 Power-intensive applications, such as medical devices or heavy machinery equipment, demand diversification beyond graphite-based anodes for safety reasons during fast cycling. This has led to the development of TiNb2O7 (TNO) as a promising safe anode with both high power and energy densities.2 Furthermore, TNO’s operating potential near 1.6 V has been suggested that it is entir
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Cavaliere, Sara, Carlos Augusto Campos-Roldán, Pierre-Yves Blanchard, Raphael Chattot, Jacques Rozière, and Deborah J. Jones. "(Invited) Structure-Reactivity Relationship for Pt-Rare Earth Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 40 (2023): 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02401988mtgabs.

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Alloys of Pt with rare-earth metals (REM) have been demonstrated as one of the most promising candidates with high activity towards oxygen reduction reaction and durability with respect to pure Pt and Pt-alloys with late transition metals1,2. However, due to very low reduction potentials and high oxygen affinity of such elements, the synthesis of Pt-REM nanoalloys by conventional chemical methods is not trivial. Our group prepared and characterized a series of carbon supported Pt-REM nanocatalysts using a solid-state route3. A systematic investigation of the influence of the type of rare earth
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26

Al Hamwi, Wael, Maren Dubbert, Jörg Schaller, Matthias Lück, Marten Schmidt, and Mathias Hoffmann. "Technical note: A low-cost, automatic soil–plant–atmosphere enclosure system to investigate CO2 and evapotranspiration flux dynamics." Biogeosciences 21, no. 24 (2024): 5639–51. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-5639-2024.

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Abstract. Investigating greenhouse gases (GHGs) and water flux dynamics within the soil–plant–atmosphere interphase is key for understanding ecosystem functioning, as they reflect the ecosystem's responses to environmental changes. Understanding these responses is essential for developing sustainable agricultural systems that can help to adapt to global challenges such as increased drought. Typically, an initial understanding of GHGs and water flux dynamics is gained through laboratory or greenhouse pot experiments, where gas exchange is often measured using commercially available manual close
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27

Maza, Mustapha, Louis Briqueu, Jean-Marie Dautria, and Delphine Bosch. "Le complexe annulaire d'âge Oligocène de l'Achkal (hoggar Central, Sud Algérie) : témoin de la transition au Cénozoïque entre les magmatismes tholéitique et alcalin. Évidences par les isotopes du Sr, Nd et Pb." Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science 327, no. 3 (1998): 167–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1251-8050(98)80004-9.

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28

Cheng, Xiangli, Peng Lu, Yan Qian, and Seth Garrett. "Prospective roles of language teachers in AI-assisted language teaching: An action research." International Journal of English for Academic Purposes: Research and Practice 5, no. 1 (2025): 69–83. https://doi.org/10.3828/ijeap.2025.5.

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With the arrival of open generative AI, one of the most hotly debated topics is whether AI will replace human teachers in a language classroom (Gao, 2024; Li et al., 2024; Wen, 2024b). Though a general consensus has been reached that AI will partly replace language teachers, the roles of language teachers are underexplored in AI-assisted language teaching. This article reports on an action research of an AI-assisted language course collaborated by three Chinese teachers and a foreign teacher with AI Xiao Ya serving as an assistant to explore the curriculum development and teachers’ roles. The
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29

TROLL, VALENTIN R., JANE P. CHADWICK, ROBERT M. ELLAM, SUSAN Mc DONNELL, C. HENRY EMELEUS, and IAN G. MEIGHAN. "Sr and Nd isotope evidence for successive crustal contamination of Slieve Gullion ring-dyke magmas, Co. Armagh, Ireland." Geological Magazine 142, no. 6 (2005): 659–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756805001068.

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The Palaeogene Slieve Gullion Igneous Centre in southern Armagh, Northern Ireland, consists of a layered central intrusive complex surrounded by a prominent and slightly older ring-dyke that intrudes both Lower Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks and the Caledonian Newry Granodiorite pluton (452 Ma). The ring-dyke comprises two major rock types: porphyritic felsite and porphyritic granophyre. We analysed both ring-dyke lithologies, both types of country rock, and a local Palaeogene basalt dyke sample for Sr and Nd isotopes. Trace element and whole rock data for this suite suggest that there are two d
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Calautti, Cinzia, Francois Leroy, Jean Yves Guincestre, Rose Marie Marie, Fausto Viader, and Jean Claude Baron. "Motor recovery after striato-capsular stroke (SCS) depends on normal laterality of brain activation: a longitudinal PET study." Stroke 32, suppl_1 (2001): 334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/str.32.suppl_1.334-d.

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101 Introduction: Although bilateral motor network overactivations during finger motion are documented after stroke, their relation with actual recovery is unknown. One longitudinal study reported a shift of activations from the affected to the unaffected hemisphere with elapsing time (Marshall et al, Stroke , 2000;31:656), but whether this shift was related to recovery was not assessed. Subjects and Methods: In this prospective, longitudinal study of 5 R-handed pts (59±13 yrs) with R-sided hemiparesis due to first-ever left SCS, we obtained two 3D-PET H 2 O 15 studies(ECAT HR+), the 1 st at 1
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Akgün, Mithat, and Levent Kandemir. "Alternatif Fındık Kurutma Sitemlerinde LED Renk Sıcaklığı ve Mesafenin Kuruma Süresi ve Ortam Sıcaklığına Etkisinin Deneysel İncelenmesi." Academic Perspective Procedia 2, no. 3 (2019): 1077–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33793/acperpro.02.03.120.

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Gıdaların uzun süreli ve ekonomik olarak korunması kurutma sayesinde mümkündür. Geleneksel ve en ekonomik gıda kurutma yöntemi güneşte kurutma olsa da değişen iklim şartları, kuruma süresi ve gıda özellikleri açısından bakıldığında güneşte kurutmanın birçok dezavantajı mevcuttur. Bu dezavantajları ortadan kaldırmak için farklı mekanik kurutma sistemleri geliştirilmiş ancak bu sistemler de üreticiler ve sanayiler tarafında
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Zheng, Jingxu, Lynden A. Archer, and Joseph Checkelsky. "Regulating Electrochemical Growth of Metals at Rechargeable Battery Electrodes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 22 (2022): 938. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-0222938mtgabs.

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Control of crystallography of thin metal electrodeposit films has recently emerged as key to achieving long operating lifetimes in next-generation electrochemical systems for energy storage. Very recent studies show that the crystallography of metal deposits impacts both morphological evolution and chemical kinetics of the interfaces between metal anodes and electrolytes in a battery. We report that the large crystallographic heterogeneity, e.g., broad orientational distribution, that appears characteristic of commercial metal foils results in rough morphology upon plating/stripping. On this b
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Xiao, Yilin, Jochen Hoefs, Zhenhui Hou, Klaus Simon, and Zeming Zhang. "Fluid/rock interaction and mass transfer in continental subduction zones: constraints from trace elements and isotopes (Li, B, O, Sr, Nd, Pb) in UHP rocks from the Chinese Continental Scientific Drilling Program, Sulu, East China." Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 162, no. 4 (2011): 797–819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-011-0625-4.

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34

Friskop, A., K. Kinzer, M. McConnell, et al. "First Report of Goss's Bacterial Leaf Blight and Wilt of Corn Caused by Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis in North Dakota." Plant Disease 98, no. 12 (2014): 1739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-04-14-0397-pdn.

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In August of 2011, the North Dakota State University Plant Diagnostic Lab received a hybrid corn (Zea mays) leaf sample from Burleigh County in south-central North Dakota (ND). The leaf had long, irregular, water-soaked lesions consistent with Goss's leaf blight of corn. Using a light microscope at 10× magnification, bacterial streaming was observed from the excised edge of leaf tissue. A bacterial suspension was created, streaked onto a semi-selective CNS medium (1), and incubated at 22°C. Dark yellow-orange colonies appeared on the medium after 5 days. Single colonies were subcultured onto a
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Delfino, Pablo Maria, Mariia Bofanova, Eric De Vito, et al. "Lithium Isotope Tracing and Imaging on Silicon-Based Electrodes by Focused Ion Beam-Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 1 (2025): 67. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01167mtgabs.

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Lithium-ion batteries are ubiquitous in many amenities of daily life, from portable electronics to electric vehicles and stationary energy storage, all thanks to major improvements in their performance. However, the need for higher energy density, longer lifespans and safer units is relentless. A wide variety of cathode and anode materials are currently being developed and tested to meet these needs. Therefore, the detailed description of the solid electrolyte interface (SEI) formation, lithium transport mechanisms within cell components, electrochemical activity, loss of lithium and/or active
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Marcisz, Katarzyna, Zdzislaw Belka, Jolanta Dopieralska, et al. "Navigating the limitations, assumptions and conceptual pitfalls of Nd isotope research on peatlands: Reply to the comments of Le Roux et al. (2023) on ‘Neodymium isotopes in peat reveal past local environmental disturbances’ by Marcisz et al. (2023)." Science of The Total Environment 898 (November 2023): 165398. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165398.

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Bouchez, Julien, Jennifer Druhan, Quentin Charbonnier, and Reina Celia Aranda. "Ecosystem routing of rock- and dust-derived nutrients." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 8 (May 28, 2025): e155264. https://doi.org/10.3897/aca.8.e155264.

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Terrestrial ecosystem growth and sustainability relies on access to mineral-derived nutrients such as phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, and potassium. The result is a routing of some of these elements into living biomass and litter before they are discharged to streams, leading to a significant influence of ecosystem dynamics on river chemistry.At the scale of large river catchments, this routing is observable through the difference between elemental supply to catchments through rock weathering and corresponding elemental riverine export (Charbonnier et al. 2022). This is illustrated by two non-
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Schaniel, Christoph, Shivani Handa, Joseph Tripodi, et al. "Role of HMGA2 Overexpression Caused By Specific Genetic HMGA2 Aberrations in Disease Progression in Calreticulin-Mutated Myelofibrosis Patients." Blood 144, Supplement 1 (2024): 4512. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2024-205834.

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High mobility group AT hook 1 and 2 (HMGA1 and HMGA2) have been implicated as drivers of disease progression in patients with JAK2V617F+ myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) (Andrieux et al. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2004, Li et al. Blood 2022, Dutta et al. Blood 2017, Ueda et al. Blood Adv 2017, Guglielmelli et al. Stem Cells 2007). Others have linked HMGA2 upregulation to loss-of-function mutations in the epigenetic modifiers EZH2 and ASXL1 (Sashida et al. J Exp Med 2016, Yang et al. Blood 2016, Shimizu et al. J Exp Med 2016, Ueda et al. Blood Adv 2017). We determined that absolute transcript
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Sushchevskya, N. M., V. D. Scherbakov, A. A. Peive, E. P. Dubinin, B. V. Belyatsky, and A. V. Zhilkina. "Formation of oceanic crust within the Andrew Bain fault zone of the Southwest Indian ridge (Petrological and geochemical data)." Геохимия 69, no. 1 (2024): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0016752524010016.

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A petrogeochemical study of basalts (lithophile elements and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopes, compositions of liquidus olivine and spinel) from the transition zone of the Southwest Indian Ridge in the area of the Du Toit and Andrew Bain faults revealed significant differences in their composition. Within the rift valley adjacent to the faults, tholeiites enriched in Na and depleted in Fe (Na-TOR genetic type) are typical. Deep-type basalts (TOR-1) are present in the western side of the Andrew Bain Fault. The outpouring of these types of magmas reflects a possible change in geodynamic regime during this zone
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Majumder, Rajib, Irfan A. Rather, Vivek K. Bajpai, and Yong-Ha Park. "In vitro antiviral activity of Lactobacillus plantarum using SPF embryonated eggs and hemagglutination assay." Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 10, no. 3 (2015): 688. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v10i3.24475.

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<p>Serum pathogen-free (SPF) embryonated egg for culturing virus has three main steps: a) candling of egg, b) inoculation of egg and c) harvesting of inoculated egg. Furthermore, hemagglutination assay consists of only one step. The method is easy to perform. However, this experiment must be performed in a class 2 biosafety cabinet.</p><p><strong>INTRODUCTION</strong></p><p>More than 200,000 hospitalizations and around 36,000 deaths are associated with influenza infection every year in the United States. As a consequence of consecutive mutations, new i
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GAO, Yanan, Hitoshi Asahina, Shoichi Matsuda, Toshihiko Mandai, Hidenori Noguchi, and Kohei Uosaki. "(Digital Presentation) Mass Spectroscopic Products Analysis during Charging of Li-O2 Cell with Tegdme Based Electrolyte." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 1 (2022): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01158mtgabs.

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Rechargeable lithium-air battery (LAB) is considered to be one of the most promising energy storage devices because of its large theoretical energy density. Despite significant efforts by many research groups, LAB is still far from practical use and many problems must be overcome [1]. The first problem is associated with the use of air as it contains many components other than oxygen including N2, water, and CO2, which interfere battery reactions. Thus, most of the fundamental studies are not on LAB but on Lithium-oxygen battery (LOB), which uses pure oxygen as an active material. Even LOB has
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Fritzke, Jana Beatrice, Sunita Dey, Christopher A. O'Keefe, and Clare P. Grey. "NMR Spectroscopic Investigations of the Performance Limiting Mechanisms of Lithium-Sulfur Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 55 (2023): 2692. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02552692mtgabs.

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During the past decades, the development of alternative energy sources has become increasingly important as the growing consumption of non-regenerative fossil energy poses a threat to the environment. Hence, developing of next-generation batteries featuring high capacity, reduced costs and improved safety, such as in lithium-sulfur batteries, is of utmost importance. The benefits of lithium-sulfur batteries have led to widespread efforts to understand the fundamentals of the sulfur redox chemistry that drives their operation, as capacity fade has been observed in almost all Li-S batteries.[1]
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Lim, Jonea, Katherine O’neal, Jeffrey Henderson, and Joanne Skaggs. "ODP227 Nivolumab Induced Type 1 Diabetes." Journal of the Endocrine Society 6, Supplement_1 (2022): A327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvac150.678.

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Abstract Introduction Nivolumab is a treatment option used for renal cell carcinoma (RCC). It is reported to have high response rate to renal cancer cells with rare adverse events to the endocrine system including type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1). Our case reports the use of nivolumab and ipilimumab in a patient with RCC with timeline of hyperglycemia following initiation of the regimen. Clinical Case A 71-year-old woman with RCC metastasized to the lungs experienced adverse effects leading discontinued sunitinib therapy. Her imaging showed increased pulmonary nodules with tumor extension into l
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Anasse, NOUNSI, OUTCOUMIT Ali, TALBI Zouheir, et al. "Effect of endomycorrhizal inoculation on the growth of Eucalyptus plants." Biolife 3, no. 3 (2022): 583–94. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7272865.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The aim of this work is to study the effect of a composite endomycorrhizal inoculum on growth of Eucalyptus plants (<em>E. gomphocephala</em>) in the nurseries conditions. Analysis of the results, four months after inoculation, revealed that all roots were mycorrhizal and different structures characterizing arbuscular endomycorrhizal fungi were observed. The mycorrhizal frequency and intensity of Eucalyptus roots are 90 and 25% respectively. This roots endomycorrhization was accompanied by a significant improvement on growth parameters of mycorrhized Eucalyptus plants
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Carneiro, Mailon Cury, Fernanda Angelio Da Costa, Paula Gabriela Vieira Chicora, Marcos Sergio Endo, and Vanessa Cristina Veltrini. "Abordagem endodôntica não cirúrgica em extensa lesão periapical: relato de caso." ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION 9, no. 6 (2020): 513–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21270/archi.v9i6.4816.

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O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar um caso clínico de uma extensa lesão periapical em maxila, tratada somente por uma abordagem endodôntica não cirúrgica, com expressivo reparo periapical. Paciente do sexo feminino, 52 anos, compareceu à clínica odontológica, com a queixa principal de “cisto crescendo na boca”. Os dentes 13, 14 e 15 apresentavam-se sem vitalidade pulpar. Os exames radiográficos mostraram duas áreas radiolúcidas, uniloculares, envolvendo os ápices dos dentes 13 e 15, ambos sem sinais de intervenção endodôntica. As áreas eram sugestivas de granuloma periapical e cisto periapica
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Dantas, Fernanda Suely Barros, Letícia Targino Campos, Raissa Lima Toscano, Gabriella de Vasconcelos Neves, Gustavo Gomes Agripino, and Daliana Queiroga de Castro Gomes. "Fotocoagulação a laser de diodo para tratamento de alteração vascular em lábio: relato de caso." ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION 9, no. 5 (2020): 433–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21270/archi.v9i5.4835.

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Introdução: As alterações vasculares são anomalias de desenvolvimento dos vasos que proporcionam acúmulo de sangue e são de etiologia desconhecida. Fazem parte deste grupo de lesões as malformações arteriovenosas, hemangiomas, linfoangiomas e varicosidades. Embora não raras, as lesões vasculares que ocorrem nos lábios, por vezes, interferem na estética e apresentam dificuldades quanto ao seu diagnóstico e tratamento. Objetivo: Descrever um caso clínico realizado com laser de diodo de alta potência para a fotocoagulação de uma lesão vascular, abordando suas vantagens e limitações em comparação
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47

Deivendran, S. "Genetic variability of populations of Nilaparvata lugens stal (Delphacidae: Hemiptera) as revealed by random amplified polymorphic DNA." Biolife 3, no. 1 (2022): 40–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7260612.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The Brown Plant Hoppers (BPHs) is one of the most serious insect pests in Asia where rice is widely planted. It is a typical vascular feeder and considered one of the most serious pests of all rice herbivores. It causes reduction in leaf area, photosynthetic rate, nitrogen concentrations of leaf and stem, chlorophyll contents and organic dry weight. It also causes high infestation ratios, reduction in egg numbers and survival ratios of eggs and nymphs on susceptible rice plants. Besides it also transmits several viral diseases that cause crop damage .However, BPH has
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Jahava, Marlina, Mohd Hafiz Jali, Danusha Pillai та ін. "Seventh Sense Research Group Home Journals For Authors For Editors For Reviewers Call for Paper May 2023 IJEEE Aim & Scope Editorial Board Paper Submission Current Issue Archives Publication Ethics Guidelines for Authors Guidelines for Editors Guidelines for Reviewer Indexing Article Processing charges Mode of Payment for APC Paper Template Copyright Form Alcohol Sensing Device using Glass Substrates Coated with Agarose Gel and HEC/PVDF Nanomaterial International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering © 2023 by SSRG - IJEEE Journal Volume 10 Issue 4 Year of Publication : 2023 Authors : Marlina Jahava, Mohd Hafiz Jali, Danusha Pillai, Haziezol Helmi Mohd Yusof, Md. Ashadi Md Johari, Aminah Ahmad, Siti Halma Johari, Sulaiman Wadi Harun, Siddharth Thokchom 10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V10I4P104 pdf How to Cite? Marlina Jahava, Mohd Hafiz Jali, Danusha Pillai, Haziezol Helmi Mohd Yusof, Md. Ashadi Md Johari, Aminah Ahmad, Siti Halma Johari, Sulaiman Wadi Harun, Siddharth Thokchom, "Alcohol Sensing Device using Glass Substrates Coated with Agarose Gel and HEC/PVDF Nanomaterial," SSRG International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 37-45, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/23488379/IJEEE-V10I4P104 Abstract: This paper reported the development of an alcohol sensor based on a glass substrate platform. The glass substrate was coated with two nanomaterial types: Hydroxyethylcellulose/Polyvinylidene fluoride (HEC/PVDF) and Agarose Gel, for comparison purposes. Three layers of coating material have been applied to the glass substrate to obtain the optimum sensing response. The coated glass substrate is kept dry for 24 hours before expose to variations of ethanol concentration to investigate the sensing response. A significant response to alcohol concentrations has been observed for both samples due to the changeable refractive index layer of the coating material. The sensitivity improved by a factor of 1.18 and 1.51, respectively, compared to the bared glass. The proposed sensor employed low-cost and commercially available components such as a glass substrate, LED light source and Arduino microcontroller to perform as an alcohol sensor. It prevents using expensive laser-based sensors, which is less practical in real industrial applications. Based on the experiment results, the HEC/PVDF-coated glass produced has demonstrated better results in terms of repeatability, hysteresis, stability and sensitivity as compared to agarose gel-coated glass. Hence the proposed sensor has a decent potential as an alcohol sensor Keywords: Alcohol sensor, Glass substrate, HEC/PVDF, Agarose gel. References: [1] G. Ayares et al., "Public Health Measures and Prevention of Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease," Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hepatology, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1480-1491, 2022. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [2] E. Scafato et al., "The Undertreatment of Alcohol-Related Liver Diseases Among People with Alcohol Use Disorder," European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 974-982, 2020. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [3] Izanoordina Ahmad, Muhammad Firdaus Suhaimi, and Nur Asfarina Nasuha Yusri, "Development of Alcohol Sensor Detector with Engine Locking System for Accident Prevention," AIP Conference Proceedings, p. 020196, 2019. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [4] James C. Fell et al., "The Impact of Underage Drinking Laws on Alcohol-Related Fatal Crashes of Young Drivers," Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, vol. 33, pp. 1208-1219, 2009. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [5] Nicholas V. 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[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [12] Jinjun Shi et al., "Recent Developments in Nanomaterial Optical Sensors," TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 351-360, 2004. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [13] Yuan-Qing Li, Shao-Yun Fu, and Yiu-Wing Mai, "Preparation and Characterization of Transparent Zno/Epoxy Nanocomposites with High-UV Shielding Efficiency," Polymer, vol. 47, no. 6, pp. 2127-2132, 2006. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [14] Zohra Nazir Kayani et al., "Fabrication and Properties of Zinc Oxide Thin Film Prepared by Sol-Gel Dip Coating Method," Materials Science-Poland, vol. 33, pp. 515-520, 2015. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [15] Affa Rozana Abdul Rashid et al., "ZnO Coated Optical Fiber for Alcohol Sensing Applications," Solid State Phenomena, pp. 70-77, 2020. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [16] Kyu J. Lee et al., "Agarose-Gel Based Guided-Mode Resonance Humidity Sensor," IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 409-414, 2007. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [17] M. Batumalay et al., "Study of a Fiber Optic Humidity Sensor Based on Agarose Gel," Journal of Modern Optics, vol. 61, pp. 244-248, 2014. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [18] Malathy Batumalay et al., "Tapered Plastic Optical Fiber Coated With Graphene for Uric Acid Detection," IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 14, no. 5, pp. 1704-1709, 2014. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [19] Alice Bukola Olanipekun, "Lattice Dynamics of Mixed Divalent Metal Fluorides," SSRG International Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 12-16, 2022. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [20] Mohd Hafiz Jali et al., "Humidity Sensing Using Microfiber-Zno Nanorods Coated Glass Structure," Optik, vol. 238, p. 166715, 2021. 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Zain et al., "HEC/PVDF Coated Microbottle Resonators for Relative Humidity Detection," Optik, vol. 232, p. 166534, 2021. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [26] M. O'Toole and D. Diamond, "Absorbance Based Light Emitting Diode Optical Sensors and Sensing Devices," Sensors, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 2453-2479, 2008. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [27] Sarah A. Elawam et al., "Structural Configuration and Thermal Analyses of Composite Films of Poly (methyl methacrylate)/Lead Oxide Nanoparticles," SSRG International Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 6-14, 2016. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [28] Masayuki Morisawa, and Shinzo Muto, "Plastic Optical Fiber Sensing of Alcohol Concentration in Liquors," Journal of Sensors, vol. 2012, 2012. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [29] Hasnida Saad, Mohd Tarmizi Ali, and M. Kamil Abd Rahman, "High Sensitivity Optical POF Sensor for Detecting Low Ethanol Concentration in Water," Advanced Materials Research, pp. 693-698, 2015. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [30] Ismel Dominguez et al., "Dually Nanocoated Planar Waveguides Towards Multi-Parameter Sensing," Scientific Reports, vol. 11, p. 3669, 2021. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [31] Riya Alice B. John, and A. Ruban Kumar, "A Review on Resistive-Based Gas Sensors for the Detection of Volatile Organic Compounds Using Metal-Oxide Nanostructures," Inorganic Chemistry Communications, vol. 133, p. 108893, 2021. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [32] Yali Cheng et al., "Low Cost Fabrication of Highly Sensitive Ethanol Sensor Based on Pd-Doped Α-Fe2O3 Porous Nanotubes," Materials Research Bulletin, vol. 105, pp. 21-27, 2018. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [33] K. Arunganesh et al., "Smart Voltage Protection System for Industries," International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, vol. 8, pp. 5-12, 2021. [CrossRef] [Publisher Link] [34] Mohd Hafiz Jali et al., "Agarose Gel Coated Glass Substrate for Formaldehyde Sensing Application," PrzeglĄd Elektrotechniczny, vol. 1, pp. 97-101, 2022. [CrossRef] [Publisher Link] [35] Gerd H. Woehrle, Marvin G. Warner, and James E. Hutchison, "Molecular-Level Control of Feature Separation in One-Dimensional Nanostructure Assemblies Formed by Biomolecular Nanolithography," Langmuir, vol. 20, pp. 5982-5988, 2004. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [36] M. Batumalay et al., "Tapered Plastic Optical Fiber Coated with Zno Nanostructures for the Measurement of Uric Acid Concentrations and Changes in Relative Humidity," Sensors and actuators A: Physical, vol. 210, pp. 190-196, 2014. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] [37] Feng-Bo Yang et al., "A Low-Cost Light-Emitting Diode Induced Fluorescence Detector for Capillary Electrophoresis Based on an Orthogonal Optical Arrangement," Talanta, vol. 78, no. 3, pp. 1155-1158, 2009. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link] Quick Links Home Journals Call For Paper Authors Paper submission Preparation Guidelines Review Process Editors Reviewer Guidelines Join as Editor Special Issue Proposal Events Conferences Awards Special Issues SSRG Contact Us Indexing Follow Us Facebook Linkedin Twitter © SSRG International Journals - All right reserved Creative Commons License SSRG site and its metadata are licensed under CC BY-NC-ND Designed by VTS". International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 10, № 4 (2023): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/23488379/ijeee-v10i4p104.

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Sun, Guo-Chao, Zi-Fu Zhao, Li-Qun Dai, Ren-Xu Chen, and Long Chen. "Continental crust recycling in collisional zones: insights from Li isotope compositions of the syn-exhumation and post-collisional mafic magmatic rocks." Frontiers in Earth Science 12 (June 12, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feart.2024.1400885.

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Syn-exhumation and post-collisional mafic magmatism in continental collision orogenic belts may provide insights into the nature of orogenic lithospheric mantle and recycled continental components in continental subduction zones. Lithium and its isotopes have emerged as potentially valuable tools for shedding light on the origin of these magmas, given the contrast Li contents and isotopic compositions between the subducting continental crust and the mantle. Here, we present high-precision Li isotopes data for representative orthogneiss, continental eclogite, syn-exhumation and post-collisional
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Ma, Li-Tao, Li-Qun Dai, Yong-Fei Zheng, et al. "Geochemical Distinction Between Altered Oceanic Basalt- and Seafloor Sediment-Derived Fluids in the Mantle Source of Mafic Igneous Rocks in Southwestern Tianshan, Western China." Journal of Petrology 62, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egab014.

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Abstract The role of subducting oceanic crust-derived fluids in generating mafic arc magmatism has been widely documented. However, the subducting oceanic crust is generally composed of basaltic igneous crust and seafloor sediment, which may give rise to different compositions of liquid phases causing metasomatism of the mantle wedge. Because of the similarity in enrichment of fluid-mobile incompatible elements in the two sources of subduction zone fluids, it has been a challenge to distinguish between them when studying the products of mafic arc magmatism. This difficulty is overcome by a com
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