Relevant bibliographies by topics / Isovist

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Isovist'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 30 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Isovist"

1

Stamps, Arthur E. "Isovists, Enclosure, and Permeability Theory." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 32, no. 5 (2005): 735–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b31138.

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Neurophysiological data and behavioral theory suggest that enclosure is a very important property of the environment. One technique for measuring enclosure is the mathematical construct of an isovist. An isovist is the set of points visible from a location. This paper reports analyses of 15 521 environments, ranging from cabin configurations in space stations to site plans for cities. Although results have been reported for twenty-five variables, it appears that only a few would be sufficient to distinguish between isovists. The most plausible variables are horizontal size and concavity. Judge
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Wiener, Jan M., Gerald Franz, Nicole Rossmanith, Andreas Reichelt, Hanspeter A. Mallot, and Heinrich H. Bülthoff. "Isovist Analysis Captures Properties of Space Relevant for Locomotion and Experience." Perception 36, no. 7 (2007): 1066–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p5587.

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In a series of exploratory experiments we investigated interrelations between structure and shape of architectural indoor spaces on the one hand, and affective experience and navigation behaviour on the other hand. For this, isovist-based descriptions of 16 virtual indoor scenes were correlated with behavioural data from the experimental tasks. For all tasks—two active navigation tasks and an introspective appraisal of experiential qualities—strong correlations between subjects' behaviour and a small set of quantitative measurands derived from the isovists were found. The outcomes suggest that
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Kim, Youngchul, and Sung Kwon Jung. "Distance-weighted isovist area: An isovist index representing spatial proximity." Automation in Construction 43 (July 2014): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2014.03.006.

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Leduc, Thomas, Vincent Tourre, and Myriam Servières. "The space-time cube as an effective way of representing and analysing the streetscape along a pedestrian route in an urban environment." SHS Web of Conferences 64 (2019): 03005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20196403005.

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. The graphical representation of a complex polygonal object, such as an isovist field (i.e. a 2D isovist in its evolution over time along a pedestrian path in an urban environment) is a hard research issue that was stated in the late 1970s by Benedikt [1]. The generalized space-time cube from Bach and al. [2] is a conceptual framework allowing to propose innovative implementations for the analysis and the display of this complex object. The purpose of this article is to situate, within this formal framework, all the graphical representation solutions that have already been developed for isovi
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Carvalho, Rui, and Michael Batty. "Encoding Geometric Information in Road Networks Extracted from Binary Images." Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 32, no. 2 (2005): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/b31128c.

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The authors discuss recent progress in extracting road networks from digital imagery. We briefly review recent developments in methods for the automatic extraction of road centre line networks and propose a related algorithm aimed at encoding the geometry of road networks with line segments. Our algorithm is inspired by ‘axial lines’, which have been defined as lines of uninterrupted movement within urban streetscapes or buildings. We show that axial lines appear as ridges in isovist fields. These are formed from the maximum diametric lengths of the individual isovists, sometimes called viewsh
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Nubani, Linda, and Jean Wineman. "Using Isovists in Measuring Surveillance and Expected Guardianship in Residential Neighborhood Property Crimes." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 11, no. 11 (2022): 544. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi11110544.

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Purpose: Assessing a level of surveillability, supervision, and expected guardianship in residential neighborhoods has been a topic of interest since the early work of Jacobs’ ‘eyes on the street’, and Newman’s ‘defensible space’. This paper reports on the use of isovists (two-dimensional polygons that represent the characteristics of the visual field) in understanding incidents of ‘breaking and entering’ in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Approach: Two measures relevant to environmental criminology were assessed: accessibility and surveillability. Findings: The findings indicate associations between inc
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Leduc, Thomas, and Kevin Hartwell. "The automatic classification of urban open space by a pattern-matching method of the viewshed at intersections." Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science 47, no. 6 (2018): 1065–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2399808318816994.

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This research focuses on the automatic classification of small urban fragments through a morphological analysis of cognitivist inspiration. The recognition algorithm is performed on observer-centric forms, constructed through the use of visibility assessment techniques over a series of individual points of view. These tools are (1) the isovist for its capacity to delineate and synthesize the visual properties of the immediate viewshed from a point, and (2) the automatic construction of a typology of intersection patterns. The aim is to assimilate the forms of the theoretical intersection patte
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De Cock, Laure, Kristien Ooms, Nico Van de Weghe, and Philippe De Maeyer. "Linking perception to decision point complexity for adaptive indoor wayfinding support." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-55-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Outdoors, navigation aids are widely used. Indoors, on the other hand, these systems are not yet common practice, because it requires another more elaborate positioning method and the environments are more complex. Especially in complex buildings, wayfinding can be challenging and induce a rise in cognitive load. To reduce cognitive load, indoor wayfinding aids have to be adapted to both the architecture of the building and the requirements of the users.</p><p> To facilitate this adaptation, first of all, the complexity of a building
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Chen, Chih-Hung, Ting-Ju Lin, and Chih-Yu Chen. "An Isovist Study for Wayfinding in Historic Quarter." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 3, no. 13 (2018): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v3i13.139.

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Based on the assumption that human behaviours are mainly affected by physical and animate environments, this empirical research takes the changeful and complex historical district in Tainan to observe wayfinding behaviours. An a priori analysis of the isovist fields is conducted to identify spatial characteristics. Three measures, the relative area, convexity, and circularity, are applied to scrutinize the possible stopping points, change of speed, and route choices. Accordingly, an experiment is carried out to observe spatial behaviours and different influences of social stimuli. Results show
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MIYAZAKI, Shinya. "DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEM FOR 3D ISOVIST GRAPH ANALYSIS." Journal of Architecture and Planning (Transactions of AIJ) 84, no. 765 (2019): 2369–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aija.84.2369.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Isovist"

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Pech, Andrew. "Evolving gameplay elements into virtual terrains." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2018. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2147.

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With advancements in technology, consumers are expecting higher quality and more detailed video game content. This puts a strain on video game companies and their developers as they are required to manually design and create increasingly complex video game content. Procedural content generation can alleviate this burden by using technology to automatically generate video game content, effectively reducing development time and budget. This thesis presents a novel approach towards procedurally generating video game terrains that meet a set of gameplay requirements as specified by the user.
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Suleiman, Wassim. "Analyse de visibilité et géolocalisation en milieu urbain avec un modèle numérique 3D." Phd thesis, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01060183.

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L'analyse de visibilité est une question importante de la recherche qui peut trouver des applications dans de nombreux domaines: sécurité, conception de réseau sans fil, gestion du paysage, mise en oeuvre d'accès piétonniers .... La prise en compte de la troisième dimension dans le calcul de visibilité est un réel défi. Seules quelques solutions peuvent détecter les obstacles 3D qui limitent l'isovist. Dans cette communication, nous présentons un nouvel algorithme qui peut détecter tous les objets qui bloquent la vue dans un environnement 30 reconstitué numériquement intégrant le relief. Une d
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Bartie, Philip James. "Advances in Visibility Modelling in Urban Environments to Support Location Based Services." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/5655.

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People describe and explore space with a strong emphasis on the visual senses, yet modelling the field of view has received little attention within the realm of Location Based Services (LBS), in part due to the lack of useful data. Advances in data capture, such as Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), provide new opportunities to build digital city models and expand the range of applications which use visibility analysis. This thesis capitalises on these advances with the development of a visibility model to support a number of innovative LBS functions in an urban region and particular focus i
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Souza, Adriana Cristina da Silva. "Localização espacial de unidades de informação para o deslocamento de pedestres utilizando isovistas." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/2015.04.D.18981.

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Civil e Ambiental, 2015.<br>O estudo explora por meio da ferramenta Isovista, oriunda da Teoria da Lógica Social do Espaço, em que medida a localização das informações no espaço urbano afeta a continuidade e orientação do deslocamento do pedestre. O objetivo do estudo foi desenvolver um método para localização espacial de unidades de informações em estações de transporte público. Partindo da premissa que as informações, quando bem localizadas, tendem a proporcionar ao pedestre mais clareza da c
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Back, Petter, and Aila Nilsson. "SYNS DU – FINNS DU? -En komparativ studie av den fysiska miljöns betydelse för naturlig övervakning på Järntorget och Våghustorget i Örebro kommun." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, utbildnings- och samhällsvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-75175.

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Torg har länge haft en viktig funktion för människors vardagsliv i form av koncentration av service och handel samt samlingspunkter för transporter och möten. Torgen har även kommit att bli en samlingspunkt för brottslighet och en vanlig plats för brottsförebyggande insatser. Intentionen med denna studie är att undersöka och jämföra hur den fysiska miljön påverkar den naturliga övervakningen och vilka åtgärder som kan införas. Studien omfattar inventeringar av två utvalda torg i Örebro kommun, Järntorget och Våghustorget, som jämförs utifrån modellen modelling natural surveilliance. Med modell
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Dzebic, Vedran. "Isovist Analysis as a Tool for Capturing Responses Towards the Built Environment." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10012/7511.

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Experience of the built-environment is said to be dependent on visual perception and the physical properties of space. Scene and environmental preference research suggests that particular visual features greatly influence one’s response to their environment. Typically, environments which are informative and allow an individual to gain further knowledge about their surroundings are preferred. Although, such findings could be applied to the design process it is first necessary to develop a way in which to accurately and objectively describe the visual properties within an environment. Recently i
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Ting-JuLin and 林廷儒. "A Study on the Enclosure-Features of Traditional Streets Space in Tainan Based Isovist Index – a Case Study on Qing-Shui Area." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/uzf4qg.

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Books on the topic "Isovist"

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An empirical approach to the experience of architectural space. Logos-Verlag Berlin, 2006.

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Brondos, Sharon. Isovia desma. Palindrom, 1994.

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Dawes, Michael, and Michael J. Ostwald. Mathematics of the Modernist Villa: Architectural Analysis Using Space Syntax and Isovists. Springer International Publishing AG, 2018.

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Ostwald, Michael J., and Michael J. Dawes. The Mathematics of the Modernist Villa: Architectural Analysis Using Space Syntax and Isovists. Springer, 2019.

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Book chapters on the topic "Isovist"

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Ostwald, Michael J., and Michael J. Dawes. "Isovist Analysis, Theories and Methods." In The Mathematics of the Modernist Villa. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71647-3_4.

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van Nes, Akkelies, and Claudia Yamu. "Orientation and Wayfinding: Measuring Visibility." In Introduction to Space Syntax in Urban Studies. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59140-3_3.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we explain how the analytical logic of space syntax is applied for visibility analysis. In the previous chapter, the focus was on presenting all public spaces as axial sightlines. The individual axial line is a one-dimensional (1D) representation of public space and is useful for analysing the interrelationship of public spaces on a citywidescale. At the neighbourhoodscale, a two-dimensional (2D) representation of spatial elements can be useful. In particular, the public realm, such as public squares, parks, and wide streets, benefits from a 2D spatial analysis with a visual field using araster-based as well as an all-line modelling approach. In order to explain visibility analysis in space syntax, we start with the well-known 2D geographical visibility analysis ‘isovist’ as a field of vision. We build upon and explain visibility point-depthanalysisand visual graph analysis. Further, we demonstrate how the simple point-depth calculations contribute to a theory on space and urban centrality. In addition, we discuss 3D isovists. Furthermore, we also demonstrate and discuss the use of the all-lineanalysis. Finally, we expound upon agent-based modelling. Exercises are provided at the end of this chapter.
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Feld, Sebastian, Hao Lyu, and Andreas Keler. "Identifying Divergent Building Structures Using Fuzzy Clustering of Isovist Features." In Progress in Location-Based Services 2016. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47289-8_8.

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Ophylia Vinodhini, G., and A. Meenatchi Sundaram. "Place Identity Along Highways: Location Choice of Elements Using Distance and Isovist Measures." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9585-1_10.

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Leduc, Thomas, Francoise Chaillou, and Thomas Ouard. "Towards a “typification” of the Pedestrian Surrounding Space: Analysis of the Isovist Using Digital processing Method." In Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19789-5_14.

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Mara, Federico, and Valerio Cutini. "Digital City-Surveillance Models and Urban Security: Integrating Isovist and Space Syntax in Realising Adaptive Decision Support Systems." In Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2022 Workshops. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10536-4_24.

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Leduc, Thomas, Vincent Tourre, Philippe Woloszyn, and Francis Miguet. "Measuring Surrounding Space to Assess the Pedestrian Visual Aperture Angle in the Urban Fabric: Toward a Kurtosis-Based Isovist Indicator." In Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19766-6_11.

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Ostwald, Michael J., and Michael J. Dawes. "Isovists: Spatio-Visual Mathematics in Architecture." In Handbook of the Mathematics of the Arts and Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_5-1.

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Ostwald, Michael J., and Michael J. Dawes. "Isovists: Spatio-Visual Mathematics in Architecture." In Handbook of the Mathematics of the Arts and Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_5-2.

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Ostwald, Michael J., and Michael J. Dawes. "Isovists: Spatio-Visual Mathematics in Architecture." In Handbook of the Mathematics of the Arts and Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_5-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Isovist"

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Salge, Christoph, and Jean-Baptiste Hervé. "Automated Isovist Computation for Minecraft." In FDG22: 17th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games. ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3555858.3555921.

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Du, Rong, and Jun Tang. "Isovist topology analysis in scenic spot planning." In 2011 International Conference on Multimedia Technology (ICMT). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmt.2011.6003282.

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Liu, Benson P. C., Chyi-Gang Kuo, Chi-Wei Lee, and Jie-Wen Zheng. "The Applied Study of Isovist App in Evacuation." In 2020 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Architecture, Construction, Environment and Hydraulics (ICACEH). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaceh51803.2020.9366220.

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Scupelli, Peter G., Sara Kiesler, and Susan R. Fussell. "Using isovist views to study placement of large displays in natural settings." In CHI '07 extended abstracts. ACM Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1240866.1241056.

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Johanes, Mikhael, and Jeffrey Huang. "Deep Learning Spatial Signature - Inverted GANs for Isovist representation in architectural floorplan." In eCAADe 2022: Co-creating the Future - Inclusion in and through Design. eCAADe, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2022.2.621.

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Lee, Jaejong, Yasushi Ikeda, and Kensuke Hotta. "Comparative Evaluation of Viewing Elements by Visibility Heat Map of 3D Isovist - Urban planning experiment for Shinkiba in Tokyo Bay." In CAADRIA 2019: Intelligent & Informed. CAADRIA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.341.

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Sohn, Samuel S., Seonghyeon Moon, Honglu Zhou, et al. "Harnessing Fourier Isovists and Geodesic Interaction for Long-Term Crowd Flow Prediction." In Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-22}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2022/185.

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With the rise in popularity of short-term Human Trajectory Prediction (HTP), Long-Term Crowd Flow Prediction (LTCFP) has been proposed to forecast crowd movement in large and complex environments. However, the input representations, models, and datasets for LTCFP are currently limited. To this end, we propose Fourier Isovists, a novel input representation based on egocentric visibility, which consistently improves all existing models. We also propose GeoInteractNet (GINet), which couples the layers between a multi-scale attention network (M-SCAN) and a convolutional encoder-decoder network (CE
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Pereira Bezerra de Melo Junior, Silvio, and Robson Canuto da Silva. "Aplicability of 2D and 3D isovists and visibility graph analysis for evaluating urban vulnerability to crime: the case of Boa Viagem, in Recife." In XXII CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DA SOCIEDADE IBEROAMERICANA DE GRÁFICA DIGITAL. Editora Blucher, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/sigradi2018-1642.

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Deane, Saul. "The Sandstone Squarehouses of Macarthur: The Ultra Vires Blockhouses of Sydney Basin’s Dispossession." In The 38th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. SAHANZ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a3997pwac2.

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South of Campbelltown, wedged between Sydney’s two great rivers, where the Georges and the Nepean almost meet is Macarthur. In the early 1810s, to go beyond Campbelltown was to leave the authority of colonial Sydney - a colonial ultra vires frontier. Here are squarehouses that date from the mid-1810s, some were built during the height of Sydney’s frontier wars, before the 1816 Appin Massacre, which secured colonial control over all of Macarthur. These squarehouses are archaeologically intriguing as they are almost square, not large, have thick sandstone walls, some have ‘slot openings’ and oth
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Reports on the topic "Isovist"

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Blomquist, R. N. Multigroup calculations using VIM: A user's guide to ISOVIM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6960143.

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Blomquist, R. N. Multigroup calculations using VIM: A user`s guide to ISOVIM. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10112788.

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