Academic literature on the topic 'Isra and Miraj'

Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was sent on a journey from al-Haram mosque in Mecca to al-Aqsa mosque in Jerusalem, this night journey is called al-Israh. During this journey, the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) ascended to heaven. The Ascension of the Prophet (p.b.u.h) is called Miraj. The night of the Ascension or al-Isra wal Miraj is a great honor bestowed by the Almighty upon the Prophet Muhammad (p.b.u.h) alone, during Miraj, the Prophet (p.b.u.h) witnessed miracles beyond the comprehension of men, and was shown rewards corresponding to the deeds of men... Prophet Muhammad saw the Inhabited House or the heavenly Al-Ka'ba, as well as Paradise, Hell and Arsh and many more. Miraj is one of the most famous events in the history of Islam and one of the most important themes in classical Oriental literature. The works devoted to this event are called Mirajnamae. The Mirajnames generally refer to the same theme, but differ from each other in detail and wording. This article is dedicated to the comparison of the Paris and Istanbul manuscripts of the Turkic Mirajnamae. The article analyzes the differences in the Uyghur and Arabic manuscripts from a textual point of view.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the capital market reaction from the impact of religious holidays which will be indicated by the presence or absence of abnormal return and trading volume activity. The sample used is the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). This type of research is event study so that the observation period is used to see reactions before and after the event occurs. The events used in this study were the Birthday of the Prophet Muhammad, Isra Mi'raj, Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Islamic New Year. The observation period used is from 2014 to 2017. The research period used was 7 days before the event and 7 days after the event. Data sources are obtained from Yahoo Finance, Sahamok.com and IDX. The data used in this study are secondary data, such as stock closing prices, IHSG closing prices and stock trading volume. The analytical tool used to test the hypothesis in this study is a paired t-test. The results showed that Eid al-Adha holidays had a significant difference to the abnormal return and trading volume activity before and after holidays. There were no significant differences in the abnormal return and trading volume activity before and after the Miraj Isra holiday. While the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, Eid holidays and Islamic New Year holidays there is no significant difference between abnormal stock returns and there are differences in trading volume activity before and after holidays.

The art of Buraq is a procession of puppet which has beautiful female face with winged-horse body and dance to the music of Genjring and tambourine. This traditional art is one of the dominant arts that becomes one cultural identity of the people in Brebes District, located in the west of the northern coast of Java island, Central Java Province. This study aims to study the aesthetic form, function and symbolic values of Buroq, as well as the system of relationship patterns among actors, Buroq puppets, and the audience. The result of the research shows that the rise of Buroq art stems from the Isra-Miraj trip of Prophet Muhammad by using the vehicle named Buroq. It is narrated that Buraq is like a winged-horse with a beautiful woman face who can move with lightning speed as a vehicle in the Isra-Miraj journey of the Prophet Muhammad. This story is the primary source of inspiration for local artists to express aesthetic-symbolic in accordance with the imagination they possess in the form of acculturation that combines elements of Javanese, Chinese, and Islamic cultural symbols. As Islamic-based traditional arts of community, Buroq with all the uniqueness of its physical form not only has functions and values in the grandeur of Islam which awakens and strengthens the cultural awareness among residents to act and behave in accordance with the teaching of Islam in coastal Javanese Islamic culture but also has the functionality and entertainment value for the multicultural community.

Moslem scholars have acceptedmaqamat in reciting the Quran otherwise they have not accepted macapat as Javanese style in reciting the Quran such as recitationin the State Palace in commemoration of Isra` Miraj 2015. The paper uses a phonological approach to accents in Arabic and Javanese style in recitingthe first verse of Surah Al-Isra`. Themethod used here is analysis of suprasegmental sound (accent) by usingSpeech Analyzer programand the comparison of these accents is analyzed by descriptive method. By doing so, the author found that:first, there is not any ideological reason to reject Javanese style because both of Arabic and Javanese style have some aspects suitable and unsuitable with Ilm Tajweed; second, the suitability of Arabic style was muchthan Javanese style; third, it is not right to reject recitingthe Quran with Javanese style only based on assumption that it evokedmistakes and errors; fourth, the acceptance of Arabic style as the art in reciting the Quran should risedacceptanceof the Javanese stylealso. So, rejection of reciting the Quranwith Javanese style wasnot due to any reason and it couldnot be proofed by any logical argument. Keywords: Recitation, Arabic Style, Javanese Style, Quran.

The thesis discuss about the value of Isra' Mi'raj in the formation of character for learnerscontained in QS Al-Isra verse 1. The study motivated by how important the values of theformation character for learners contained in the event of Isra' Mi'raj Prophet MuhammadSAW The purpose of this research is: to know the values of Isra 'Mi'raj deeply in theformation of student’s character, and they can implement in their daily life. The method ofthe reserach uses the type of qualitative research in the form of library research (Libraryresearch) by taking the values of the objects Isra Mi'raj in the formation characterfor learners. The sources of data are used general and special reference sources, datacollection techniques is done by using the Library research, the technique of collectingdata by collecting data and reviewing the literature books that contain theories. Thedata analysis techniques is using content analysis techniques, namely the step in takingconclusions as an answer from the formulation of existing problems, and tahlili method isa method of interpretation that the mufasir explain the content of verses of the Qur'an invarious aspects. The results obtained from this study includes: (1) How Isra 'Mi'raj in theQur'an? Isra 'Mi'raj must be with body and soul, not dream and not imagination. ProphetMuhammad did Isra 'with the spirit and service in the conscious state. (2) What kind ofthe character values that contained in QS Al-Isra verse 1? Such as: honest, fair, patientand istiqomah. (3) How are the implications of the character values Isra 'Mi'raj in QS Al-Isra' verse 1? Praying, human is required to perform prayers, because people who alwaysperform their physical and spiritual prayers will be better, healthier, fresher than peoplewho do not perform prayers. Devoted to parents, it turns out that devote to the parents isvery influential / strategy for the formation of character the leraners. Through effectivecommunication in formulating the policy of character formation for learners and conductjoint supervision on the behavior of the learners at school and in the home environment.

Abstract: About 1400 years ago, we heard of a great event from the Arab land, Isra 'Mi'raj. However, over time, and the times are getting better with increasing science theory. Then the events of Isra and Mi'raj can be revealed in modern physics so that they can be accepted by human reason. Through Einstein's theory of relativity, E = m.c2 (where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light), Isra 'Mi'raj becomes an event that is no longer irrational, but rational and scientific. Then, on what part of the theory of relativity play a role in explaining the events of Isra 'and Mi'raj of the Prophet Muhammad SAW scientifically? All will be explored comprehensively and systematically in this paper.

Syi’ir is one of the literary works belonging to traditional Javanese poetry which requires a variety of language styles. Therefore, this research aims to examine (1) the form of language style that is in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj and (2) the function of language style that is in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj. The theory used is the Keraf language style theory with a stylistic approach from Nurgiyantoro. The data from this research in the form of the lyrics in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj . Data collection uses the documentation method in the form of personal documents from informants. The results of this study indicate that there are six dominant language styles and their functions in Syi’ir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj including; (1) antonomasia language style with labeling and characteristics function; (2) anaphora language style with emphasis function; (3) assonance language style with sound beauty function; (4) antithesis language style with the function of comparing two opposites; (5) anaculoton language style with the function of concentrating meaning in short language; and (6) enumeration language style with image generating function. Keywords: language style, Singir Mutiara Isra’ Mi’raj, javanese poetry

The purpose of this study was to determine the intertextuality relationship of the text of the Story of the Prophet Mikraj with the Sahih Bukhori Hadith about isra mikraj. The spiritual story of isra mikraj is a very sacred story for Muslims. Even today many writings still discuss the sacred event from various perspectives. Similarly, the ancients have perpetuated the story in a variety of writings, including in the form of story prose. Of course, the writing is sourced from the story of isra mikraj contained in muthatith hadith texts, such as Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan at Tirmidzi, and so forth. One ancient text that was successfully preserved was the Hikayat Nabi Mikraj. This manuscript contains a text about the events of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Thus, it can be assumed that the existence of the text of the Hikayat Nabi Mikraj cannot be separated from the previous texts, namely the text contained in the muthatith Hadith.

The book of Bainama: Qishshah al-Mi'rȃj (BQM) by Imam Sheikh Najmuddin Al-Ghoithy Al-Dardiri, is an old literary works in the form of narrative prose (natsr qashashy). Therefore this research use the paradigm of A. J. Greimas that focused on how to sequence, and narrative aspects isotopy on the story of isra ' Ascension in the book "Bainama: Qishshah al-Mi'rȃj" by Imam Sheikh Najmuddin Al-Ghoithy Al-Dardiri. The results of this research found 8 or phase sequence IsraMi'raj story on the book of the BQM; This story includes the narrative aspect of the sender (Jibrl, Mikail, Izrail), objects (Isra Mi’raj), receiver (Prophet Muhammad), helper (Prophet Musa, Abu Bakr), subject (Prophet Muhammad), opposant (Jin Ifrit, Jews, Christians, Granny, Muth'im bin Abu Jahl, Ady); isotopes of enclosing space (House of the Prophet, wells, gardens, hills, madin, sky, Lake, hell, heaven) and time (night on the 27th of Rajab 10th year of Prophethood or year 1 SH coincide on February 26, 620-621 M, and by dawn on 27 10th Rajab prophetic or year 1 SH coincide on February 27, 620-621 M).Keywords: Narrative Semiotics, actan, isra mi’raj KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA NARATIF ATAS KISAH ISRA MI’RAJAbstrakKitab Bainama: Qishshah al-Mi’rȃj (BQM) karya Syekh Imam Najmuddin Al-Ghoithy Ad-Dardiri, merupakan sebuah karya sastra lama yang berbentuk prosa naratif (natsr qashashy). Oleh karena itu penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma A.J Greimas yang difokuskan pada bagaimana sekuen, aspek naratif dan isotopi pada kisah isra mi’raj dalam kitab “Bainama: Qishshah al-Mi’rȃj” karya Syekh Imam Najmuddin Al-Ghoithy Ad-Dardiri. Hasil Penelitian ini menemukan 8 fase atau sekuen kisah Isra Mi’raj pada kitab BQM; aspek naratif kisah ini meliputi sender (Jibril, Mikail, Izrail), objek (Isra Mi’raj), receiver (Nabi Muhammad saw), helper (Nabi Musa, Abu Bakar), subject (Nabi Muhammad saw), opposant (Jin Ifrit, Yahudi, Nasrani, nenek-nenek, Abu Jahal, Muth’im bin Ady); isotopi melingkupi ruang (rumah Rasulullah, sumur, kebun, bukit, madin, langit, telaga, neraka,surga) dan waktu (malam hari pada tanggal 27 Rajab tahun ke-10 kenabian atau tahun 1 SH bertepatan pada tanggal 26 Februari 620-621 M dan menjelang shubuh pada tanggal 27 Rajab tahun ke-10 kenabian atau tahun 1 SH bertepatan pada tanggal 27 Februari 620-621 M).Kata kunci: semiotika naratif, struktur aktan, Isra Mi’raj

La presente tesis doctoral analiza la incidencia de la promoción turística en el Delta del Parnaíba, y más concretamente en la sociedad de la Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel, estado de Piauí, Brasil. La investigación explora las transformaciones experimentadas por la comunidad isleña frente a la emergencia de viejas y nuevas prácticas turísticas (promoción turística federal, la inversión turístico/inmobiliaria y nuevos turismos), como expresión de innovadoras tipologías de movilidad. El turismo, se ha convertido en una de las industrias legales más pujantes de los últimos 50 años, y como fenómeno social e transnacional continúa expandiéndose y diversificándose gracias a los procesos de globalización. Desde mediados de la década de 2000 el Delta del Parnaíba es objeto de una enérgica promoción turística de corte neoliberal, y contempla complejas negociaciones en las que intervienen las políticas públicas del Gobierno Federal, el sector privado con la inversión de capitales turístico/inmobiliarios, los propios moradores y las agencias internacionales de desarrollo. La promoción turística registrada en la Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel pone de manifiesto procesos macroeconómicos que vislumbran la inversión de capitales turístico/inmobiliarios de origen balear que actúan en Latinoamérica y en el Caribe. Por ello, la etnografía da cuenta de cómo en el Delta del Parnaíba irrumpe un nuevo “producto” que transforma, integra y, en algunos casos, suplanta actividades como la agricultura, la pesca artesanal, la ganadería y la extracción vegetal, creando nuevas formas de apropiación simbólica de los recursos naturales y de los espacios. Con la reconversión económica de las actividades productivas, los recursos naturales (vegetales y animales) han pasado de ser recursos con una función social y productiva, a adquirir una función especulativa y con otros valores estéticos. La inversión extranjera y la gran disponibilidad de capitales internacionales de carácter especulativo han exaltado estos procesos de reconversión. Las lógicas y dinámicas de compra de tierras isleñas y las propuestas residenciales para fines turístico/inmobiliarios, han desencadenado disputas y negociaciones tanto con los organismos ambientales como con la comunidad local. Después de una adecuada conceptualización del contexto socioeconómico isleño, la investigación doctoral analiza la emergencia de iniciativas turísticas impulsadas a varios niveles y problematiza la múltiple relación de la población de la Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel con el medio ambiente en un contexto de promoción turística. Ante estas nuevas iniciativas se ha registrado la apropiación del discurso ecologista como forma de resistencia. A través de las actividades diarias de los pescadores, se examinan los significados sociales, las implicaciones políticas de la negociación y la aplicación de nuevas formas de turismo en el Delta del Parnaíba. La investigación doctoral a partir de un análisis de un amplio paradigma de movilidades turísticas, nos permite estudiar las dinámicas inherentes a dicho fenómeno en el escenario de la Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel y concretamente la relación entre las divergentes nociones de turismo, desarrollo y ecología.
This dissertation highlights the promotion of tourism in the Parnaíba River Delta, and more specifically in Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel, Piauí state, Brazil. The research explores the transformations experienced by the island community related to the emergence of old and new tourism practices (federal tourism promotion, real estate/investment and new tourism), as an expression of innovative types of mobility. Tourism has become one of the most booming legal industries past 50 years, and as a social and transnational phenomenon continues to expand and diversify thanks to globalization processes. Since the mid 2000s the Parnaíba River Delta is object of a vigorous neoliberal tourism promotion and provides complex negotiations in which are involved the Federal Government public policy, private sector capital investments in tourism/real estate, islanders themselves and international development agencies. Tourism promotion registered in Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel shows macroeconomic processes glimpse investments of tourism/real estate capital of Balearic origin operating in Latin America and the Caribbean. Therefore, the ethnography draws attention to how a new "product" breaks in the Parnaíba River Delta that transforms, integrates and, in some cases displaces activities such as agriculture, artisanal fisheries, livestock and plant extraction, creating new symbolic forms of appropriation of natural resources and spaces. With the economic conversion of productive activities, natural resources (vegetal and animal) resources have gone from being a social and productive role, to acquire a speculative function and other aesthetic values. Foreign investment and the wide availability of international speculative capital have raised these restructuring processes. The logics and dynamics of island land purchase and residential proposals for tourism/real estate projects have triggered disputes and negotiations with both environmental agencies and with the local community. After a proper conceptualization of the islands socioeconomic context, the doctoral research analyzes the emergence of tourism initiatives undertaken at various levels and problematizes the multiple relationships within the population of the Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel with the environment in the context of tourism promotion. Given these new initiatives is registered ownership of environmental discourse as a form of resistance. Through the daily activities of fishermen, social meanings are examined, this being the political implications of the negotiation and implementation of new forms of tourism in Parnaíba River Delta. The doctoral research is based on an analysis of a large tourism mobilities paradigm allowing us to study the inherent dynamics of the phenomenon in the scenario of the Ilha Grande de Santa Isabel and specifically the relationship between controversial notions of tourism, development, and ecology.