Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Italia centrale'
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De, Francesco Giovanna. "La sequenza sismica del 1702-1703 in Italia Centrale." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019.
Find full textLUCCHETTI, LARA. "Vegetazione, fenologia e funzionalità delle comunità semi-naturali degli agroecosistemi nelle Marche, Italia centrale." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/274511.
Full textThe aim of the thesis is to contribute to the study of marginal and semi-natural habitat in agroecosystem. A broad approach is used, including floristic, vegetation and phenological analysis. Further, the method includes a study of production potential of the marginal habitat and, in particular, about their ethnobotanical resources and honey bee flora. The marginal and semi-natural habitat in the agroecosystem perform both of agronomical and environmental functions and, especially, they play an important role for plant and animal biodiversity in the agroecosystem. However, marginal areas are often considered unproductive, therefore limited in extent or degraded. The case studies are located in the central Marche region, in central Italy, from the Adriatic coast to the pre-Apennine area and, in particular, they are three farms in Ancona district and three semi-natural areas in Ancona and Macerata districts. In these areas a floristic and vegetation study was conducted, with the identification of the phytosociological units and the maturity index analysis, that providing an evaluation of the degree of conservation of the habitats, useful to outline their optimal management method. The phenological study, performed from 2017 to 2019, has allowed to obtaining data about: flowering periods of wild species, temporal dynamics of the reproductive phases of the herbaceous communities in relation to the mowing effects too, distribution over time of flowering resources for honeybees and other pollinators. The study of ethnobotanical resources has provided data regarding the production potential of marginal habithat, which, through the gathering of wild food species, can represent an alternative source of income for farms. Such analysis of the functionality of the agroecosystems and the evaluation of the production potential in terms of honey bee flora and wild food species can be applied also at various levels and in other contexts, with the possibility of increasing the knowledge of the functional characteristics of the spontaneous vegetation in agroecosystem and to propose management guidelines that can be especially useful to the farmer.
Ciucci, Giulia. "Certum incertum est : l'opus incertum tra innovazione, recezione, tradizione e rapporti interculturali in Italia Centrale (III sec. a.C.- I sec. d.C.) : nuove proposte per un approccio archeologico." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AIXM3112.
Full textThe aim of this study is to clarify all aspects linked to this construction technique, consenting simple reading and so a better understanding of it and attempting to outline the development of a technical and historical context in which it can be placed. This research project is in three areas: geographical range: opus incertum is more frequently attested in central Italy; it is particularly interesting to follow the modalities of diffusion of this new construction technique in order to try to determine it in this context; monument typology: the opus incertum characterizes either large public complexes of the republican era or maritime villas. The architectural typology is closely linked to an implicit message conveyed by the monument and makes it possible to understand what the main engine of its diffusion was: the central power or private initiatives of elites; chronology: despite the chronological assumptions advanced, it is found that the opus incertum does not easily enter into a classification of this type. The opus incertum marks a point of rupture, a veritable technical revolution within which one can perceive the transformation of an entire society. It is evident that this construction technique must be analyzed and studied in its complexity and versatility. This research aims at starting from the concrete study of a construction technique arriving at the issue of the relations between theoretical knowledge and empirical practices, the diffusion of knowledge and structures in the field of architecture. It focuses more precisely on the architecture that is tied to it as a formal language that takes its full meaning in a given social and political context
FAVA, FABRIZIA. "I micromammiferi (Soricomorpha, Rodentia) come strumento per l’analisi della frammentazione degli habitat rurali nelle Marche (Italia centrale)." Doctoral thesis, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11566/242828.
Full textHabitat loss, habitat fragmentation and habitat degradation represent three processes that caused the change of landscape and the loss of biological diversity. Urbanization, roads, intensive agriculture and railways, may limit many species movement because they create a “barrier effect” which can affect the behavior and dispersal patterns of some. Small mammals are good indicators of connected habitat and fragmentation. In this study, we tried to measure the level of environmental quality in some rural areas of the Marche region (Italy) with different level of naturalness through the analysis of the small mammals composition. These areas are mainly characterized of agro-ecosystems with different level of artificiality. Moreover, habitat fragmentation is caused by the absence of habitat and ecological corridors, consisting of natural and semi-natural vegetation, would allow the gene exchange between populations living in the environmental mosaic of patches considered; we tested the level of habitat fragmentation with the genetic variability of “umbrella” population of two similar species of rodents: wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus) and the yellow-necked mouse (Apodemus flavicollis). These objectives were pursued using different types of sampling: i) the collection of barn owl’s pellets (Tyto alba) to define the composition of the small mammals community in an area and to get samples of wood mouse (bone remains consist of skull, jaw and teeth); ii) the use of traps to obtain samples of the yellow-necked mouse (fresh tissue). The use of barn owl’s pellets has many advantages, is a simple sampling and it is possible to notice an high number of small mammals species. From this comparison, threshold values were obtained to evaluate the environmental quality and the tolerance point of the fragmentation of rural areas with the highest level of artificiality.
Villa, Valentina. "Environnements et occupations paléolithiques d'Italie centrale : la longue séquence pléistocène moyen de Valle Giumentina." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. https://ecm.univ-paris1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/da774554-7fc4-43e0-9db5-fb13e992e402.
Full textAn integrated multidisciplinary study (sedimentology, geochemistry, micromorphology, biomarker analysis, geochronology and tephrochronology) was undertaken on the sedimentary infill of the Valle Giumentina basin (Abruzzo, Italy). In the 1950s an outstanding archaeological sequence, composed of nine human occupation levels ascribed to Acheulean eand Clactonian, was discovered inside this continental succession, 45m deep. Since then, the site is a reference for the definition of the Italian and European Lower Palaeolithic. This study depicts an evolution of the Valle Giumentina basin in four phases during the Middle Pleistocene, on a time span comprised between 600 and 400 ka, corresponding to MIS15-MIS12. The comparison with the contemporaneous palaeoenvironmental archives highlights that Valle Giumentina is a high-precision record and that its evolution is close to the East-Mediterranean sites. The new chronostratigraphic framework built by our results allows to precise the chronology of each archaeological level and to reconstruct the environmental context of the Palaeolithic human occupations
Questa tesi presenta lo studio pluridisciplinare (sedimentologia, geochimica, micromorfologia, studi dei bioindicatori, geocronologia e tefrostratigrafia) realizzato sul riempimento sedimentario del bacino di Valle Giumentina (Abruzzo, Italia). La lunga sequenza continentale conservata all'interno del bacino, profonda 45 metri, ha restituito negli anni 1950 nove livelli di occupazione preistorici, attributi all'Acheuleano e al Clactoniano. Da allora il sito rappresenta un riferi-mento per la definizione del Paleolitico inferiore d'Italia e d'Europa. I risultati del nostro studio hanno permesso di elabo-rare una ricostruzione dettagliata dell'evoluzione del bacino di Valle Giumentina, che si articola in quattro fasi principali durante il Pleistocene medio e che documenta due cicli interglaciale-glaciale completi, tra 600 e 400 ka, correlati con gli stadi isotopici (MIS) 15-12. Il confronto tra Valle Giumentina e i siti paleoclimatici contemporanei di riferimento, rivela che la sua successione stratigrafica rappresenta un archivio estremamente dettagliato, la cui evoluzione é simile a quella delle lunghe sequenze del Mediterraneo orientale. Il quadro cronostratigrafico definito nell'ambito del presente lavoro di tesi permette inoltre di precisare la cronologia di ciascuno dei livelli archeologici e di ricostruire il contesto ambientale delle occupazioni paleolitiche
Angelelli, Claudia. "Catalogazione informatizzata e fruizione dei dati. La cultura pavimentale dell'Italia centrale in epoca romana e il Progetto TESS: analisi ponderata e revisione cronologica dei contesti." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3424856.
Full textNell'elaborato di tesi vengono illustrati i risultati di un articolato progetto di ricerca che ha avuto come obiettivo quello di sviluppare e testare un sistema di lettura e di analisi integrata delle informazioni contenute nella banca dati TESS (progettata e diretta dall'Università degli Studi di Padova), al fine di individuare una serie di parametri di lettura significativi per lo studio dei rivestimenti pavimentali antichi. In base a ciò il progetto ha previsto in primo luogo la messa a punto di un sistema per la classificazione dei vari indicatori cronologici che concorrono alla datazione di un rivestimento, utile a fornire ai fruitori della banca-dati informazioni immediate sull'attendibilità di quest'ultima. L'introduzione in TESS di questo sistema di ranking ha richiesto un'attenta verifica delle datazioni attribuite ai rivestimenti presenti nel database: per questo motivo l'indagine è stata focalizzata sull'Italia centrale e in particolare sull'area romano-laziale (nella quale si concentra oltre un quarto delle pavimentazioni presenti nel database). L'attività di ricerca ha così permesso da un lato di giungere all'individuazione di una serie di capisaldi cronologici, dall'altro di verificare - attraverso tecniche di indagine statistica - l'esistenza di indicatori intrinseci di cronologia assoluta. L'insieme di tali dati ha portato a proporre una prima ipotesi di sistema di inquadramento cronologico applicabile almeno ai rivestimenti pavimentali antichi dell'Italia centrale, la cui sperimentazione preliminare sembra aprire nuove prospettive di ricerca e di revisione delle conoscenze sulla cultura pavimentale antica.
Lacouture, Fabien. "Représenter l'enfant en Italie du Nord et Italie centrale : XIVe - XVIe siècles." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H020.
Full textAlthough childhood is "a universal anthropological conception" (E. Deschavanne, P.H. Tavoillot, Philosophie des âges de la vie), the French historian Philippe Ariès, in Centuries of Childhood: A Social History of Family Life (1962), proposed that the recognition of childhood as a distinct stage of life, what he calls the "sentiment de l'enfance," did not exist during the Middle Ages and early modern period, but was rather the invention of the 16th- and especially the 17th and 18th centuries. Disproved by historians, but still considered valid by some art historians, this theory is founded upon a study of pictorial representations of children. Images of children are numerous in Northern- and Central Italian Renaissance painting, but they require a new approach on how children were perceived and pictured. A precise analysis of these visual representations, of their genesis, condition, and their destination(s) is necessary. Such a study naturally finds its structure in the traditional "stages of life" and "periods of childhood" in use during the Renaissance. These categories are: infanzia (from birth to seven years old), puerizia (from seven to approximately twelve to fourteen years) and adolescenza (from twelve to fourteen), during all of which the child was in constant evolution. Beyond simply seeing children as decorative pictorial motifs, by exploring the genre of the work studied, its backstory, and also the age, the gender, or the social status of the child pictured, this tack (approach?) enables us to better understand the purposes of children's pictorial representation
Hristova, Valentina. "Dépositions,Lamentations et Mises au tombeau dans la peinture de la Renaissance en Italie centrale : de Sandro Botticelli à Francesco Salviati." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAH040.
Full textFocusing on the problem of the proliferation of the Deposition, Lamentation and Entombment themes in Renaissance painting of Central Italy, this dissertation investigates the production of a specific category of sacred images, which has largely been undervalued until now. The study goes beyond the methodology of iconographic studies stricto sensu in favor of a transdisciplinary approach. Expanding from the Savonarolian preaches in the 1490s to the final session of the Council of Trent in 1563, this survey provides new insights about the meaning and the function of these peculiar iconographies in a historical perspective. The main objective is to understand how these topics were transformed in devotional instruments of self-promotion and public propaganda. The question of the profound religious crisis that reached Renaissance Europe is intertwined with an accurate study of patronage and identity. From a methodological point a view, the investigation also deals with other sensitive issues related to topography, physical surroundings, visibility, and perception.As it engages in a subtle tracing of a variety of changing phenomena, this thesis reconstructs a plural reality, where the crossed analysis of the thematic choices and the visual rhetoric affords a challenging glimpse into a complex environment underpinned by new artistic, social, cultural and political concerns
Nijboer, Albert J. "From household production to workshops : archaeological evidence for economic transformations, pre-monetary exchange and urbanisation in central Italy from 800 to 400 BC /." Groningen : University of Groningen, Department of Mediterranean archaeology, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37322085z.
Full textOnorati, Maria Teresa. "Pour une étude des têtes votives en Italie centrale." Aix-Marseille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX10038.
Full textCarrive, Mathilde. "Habiter le décor. Peinture murale et architecture domestique en Italie centrale et septentrionale, de la fin du Ier à la fin du IIIe s. ap. J.-C." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM3008.
Full textFor a long time, studies on Roman wall paintings in Italy have been focusing their attention on the glorious Vesuvian documents, consequently overlooking evidence from the late 1st to the late 3rd c. AD. This thesis aims at exploring this neglected period and at understanding stylistic evolutions in relation to domestic architecture and decoration. In order to reach this objective, a relational database has been designed, bringing together data on wall painting, other elements of decoration, and architectural and spatial features of the room. This has enables us to bring to light how wall painting structured domestic space throughout the period. From the late 1st up to the mid 3rd c. (after which evidence become scarce), there are strong elements of continuity. But the zone under study can be divided in two main regions, Central Italy and Northern Italy, that experienced divergent evolutions, not only stylistically, but also in the way decoration structured domestic space. Furthermore, a particular focus on the rich evidence from Ostia, considered in the broader context of Central Italy, emphasised how the role assigned to decoration was also dependent on the socioeconomic bakcground of the occupant. By putting wall paintings back in its context, this study thus contributes to a better understanding of its evolution, function and status, at the heart of Roman everyday life
Brigand, Robin. "CENTURIATIONS ROMAINES ET DYNAMIQUE DES PARCELLAIRES. UNE APPROCHE DIACHRONIQUE DES FORMES RURALES ET URBAINES DE LA PLAINE CENTRALE DE VENISE (ITALIE)." Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00551273.
Full textM'Ban, Enock, and Maurice Renard. "Evolution de la sédimentation pélagique au crétacé supérieur des Marches et de l'Ombrie (Italie centrale) : litho-,biostratigraphie, géochimie, paléoenvironnement." Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066406.
Full textLehoërff, Anne. "Le bronze des dépositions volontaires en Italie centrale (1200-725 environ avant notre ère) : recherches pour une histoire des techniques." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010677.
Full textScarcella, Simona. "Les productions céramiques des faciès de Stentinello et Ghar Dalam : savoirs techniques et interactions culturelles en Méditerranée centrale au Néolithique ancien." Paris, EHESS, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EHES0595.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the Early Neolithic, around the VI millenium BC, in the central Mediterranean. Two principal cultures have been identified: Stentinello in Sicily and in Calabria, and Ghar Dalam, in the Maltese archipelago. The methodology of this research relied two levels of investigation: the analysis of pottery production and the study of contacts between the territories. The analysis of 14 ceramic complexes focused on the correlation between decorative chaînes opératoires and the archaeometrical results, and allow to define the spatio-temporal variables of the pottery productions. So, we determined the characteristics of different local productions and we proposed three phases of evolution of the Stentinello style and two phases of evolution of the Ghar dalam style. Concerning the contacts between the territories of the Central Mediterranean, beyond a comparison of pottery productionzs we also conducted an analysis of the circulation and distribution of obsidian. It was thus possible to highlights the different roles played by each island, or achipelago, in the network of the central Mediterranean during the Early neolithic
Civiero, Elena <1992>. "General Purchasing: from Central to Local. Volkswagen Group Italia S.p.A. Case Study." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/9215.
Full textOglethorpe, J. S. "Change and memory : the Central Italian countryside, 1945-1970." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2009. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/18716/.
Full textMarzano, Annalisa. "Roman villas in central Italy : a social and economic history /." Leiden : Brill, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41126889f.
Full textGasperoni, Michaël. "De la parenté à l'époque moderne : systèmes, réseaux et pratiques. Juifs et chrétiens en Italie centrale." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0052.
Full textThis PhD thesis focuses on family and kinship with the aim of comparing two populations from the north of Marches in Italy: the small Republic of San Marino and the Jewish minority which is scattered into small communitiestowards Ancona. A presentation of the fields of research and the issues at stake is followed by a discussion of these families' stories by way of anthroponymy. The genesis of patronymics has been particularly belated in this region and corresponds to the assertion of a specific conception of family and of a reinforcement of social control over the population. Particular at1;ention is given to the kinship 'system', Jewish or Christian, with regard to recent or more distant historiography. It is challenged by the empirical data col!ected in the field. Indeed, a large part of the work presented here is dedicated to a systematic gathering of genealogical data. This intense investigation led to the creation of two networks, the corpus Ebrei and San Marino, which have been analysed using different digital tools, including the Puck software, recently developed by Klaus Hamberger. This PhD thesis aims ultimately to show the extent to which kinship is in fact an efficient tool to gain a better understanding of a large number of past social practices
Esposito, Marion. "La vaisselle métallique étrusque de la première période hellénistique en Italie centrale." Dijon, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007DIJOL009.
Full textBertrand, Audrey. "Effigies Romae ? Le paysage religieux des colonies adriatiques de l'Italie centrale (IIIe s. Av. N. è. - IIIe s. De n. è. )." Paris, EPHE, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EPHE5017.
Full textThis study aims to reconstitute the religious landscape of seventeen latin and roman coloniae situated on the Adriatic coast of central Italy, from Ariminum in the North to Hadria in the South. The first stage was to gather archeological, epigraphic and litterary documents, all often scattered in various places. Their analysis allows to establish an inventory of worship places and, if possible, to replace them in the urban and suburban space. The definition of a corpus of seventeen sites sharing the same status of colonia leading this investigation authorizes to question the relevance of this legal and political distinction in characterizing and understanding the public religion of a city and to assess the impact of colonial status on civic religious landscape. The analysis of the particular moment of deduction and the compared diachronic study of religious buildings reveal the different processes of the imitatio Romae, not only legal but also political, economic and identitary. The study contributes to a better understanding of colonial status and of its evolutions beteween Republic and Empire. If a set of rules defines the functioning of the civic community according to norms of the public Roman law in the coloniae, these cities are also characterized by a specific identity. Thus, religious landscape is also examined as a tool used by the local elites to enhance the colonial status
Orain, Ronan. "Environnements et climats des Homininés au Pléistocène moyen en Italie centrale et méridionale au Pléistocène moyen : apports de l'analyse pollinique." Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MNHN0029.
Full textDuring the Middle Pleistocene, a set of human populations, characterized by the Lower Palaeolithic Mode 2 traditions, occupied Italy. Sites such as Notarchirico, La Pineta, Loreto, Fontana Ranuccio and Guado San Nicola point to preferential settlements in the valleys of Central and Southern Apennines. Palynology represents a powerful method to extract palaeoecological, palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic data from sedimentary archives that are contemporaneous of these occupations. Thus, the infilling sequence of the Boiano basin (Molise, Italy) documents the environmental dynamics that occurred in this part of the Southern Apennines during the Middle Pleistocene. Palynology clarified the chronostratigraphy of the deposits by highlighting the vegetation changes between isotope stages 13 and 9, providing the first records of MIS 11 and MIS 9 in Italy. The reconstructed vegetation trends showthe succession of a Mediterranean interglacial during MIS 13, an intense glacial phase during MIS 12 and a temperate and wet interglacial during MIS 11. Finally, following a hiatus corresponding to MIS 10, a Mediterranean interglacial episode dated to MIS 9 ends the sequence. Interglacial phases are characterized by the succession of deciduous forests, with a few xerophyte taxa during Mediterranean episodes, then altitude coniferous forests. The only glacial phase records open environments with limited steppe development. Pollen based environmental reconstructions and climate quantifications through the Coexistence Approach method illustrate that humidity is the most important key factor along climate phases recorded among the sequences from the Southern Apennines. However, all over the sequence, the record of high amounts of Cyperaceae indicate the maintenance of important edaphic humidity, favored by the basin morphology. The continuous presence of wet conditions influenced the local vegetation development. The Boiano basin thus constituted a refuge area for taxa requiring important humidity. Carya persisted until MIS 9, its latest record in Western Europe. In the meantime, Picea maintained thanks to local humidity and propitious altitude niches on the surrounding reliefs. On the other hand, these conditions limited the development of taxa requiring dry soils. Thus, Quercus is never abundant at Boiano, whereas it is often the dominant taxon in the other Middle Pleistocene interglacial records of southern Italy. Mediterranean vegetation is also rather scarce during interglacial phases. Finally, the development of Fagus occurred later at Boiano with respect to the other basins of southern Italy. The density of prehistoric sites in central and southern Italy could be explained by the abundance and diversity of resources that the regional biodiversity offered in the local ecosystems, but also by the opportunity for human populations to regionally persist during the glacial phases in refuge areas. These protected environments could have led to the persistence of humidity requiring ecosystems, from which hominines could have maintained their behaviors despite the climate changes whose effects on local environments would have been weakened
SORRENTINO, EDOARDO. "BANCA CENTRALE, FORMA DI GOVERNO ITALIANA E INTEGRAZIONE EUROPEA." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/2434/955257.
Full textMolinié, Anne-Sophie. "Les images de la résurrection des corps en Italie centrale, en Italie du nord et dans l'arc alpin (1440-1610)." Paris 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA010523.
Full textDEL, RIO LUCA. "FAGLIE NORMALI E DEFORMAZIONI GRAVITATIVE PROFONDE DI VERSANTE IN ROCCE CARBONATICHE (APPENNINI CENTRALI, ITALIA)." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3459850.
Full textActive Normal Faulting (NF) affects the carbonate rocks of the Italian central Apennines since Late Pliocene causing destructive earthquakes and, together with regional uplift, controlling the development of Deep-Seated Gravitational Slope Deformations (DGSDs). The latter are often located in the footwall of active normal faults. The principal slip surfaces and associated slip zones of DGSD and NF exhume from different depths (100-500 m for DGSDs, 1-3 km for NFs), and are formed and active over a different range of temperatures (< 30 °C for DGSDs vs. 0-100 °C for NFs), pressures (< 15 MPa for DGSDs, 0-80 MPa for NFs) and slip rates (usually < 10-3 m/s for DGSDs, up to ~ 1 m/s for NFs). Such large differences in loading conditions should result in the formation of distinctive secondary fault/fracture networks in the damage zones that host the DGSDs, possibly recognizable at the outcrop scale, or in the slip zones microstructures. The individuation of the deformation mechanisms and the discrimination between DGSDs and NFs structures could bring outstanding improvements in geological hazard studies. To achieve these goals, I investigated four DGSDs located in the footwall of active seismogenic NFs and three normal faults bordering large and small depressions in the central Apennines. I investigated the fracture distribution around DGSDs’ and NFs scarps and the microstructures of the associated slip zones. Then, I performed Crystallographic Texture Analyses (CTA) on natural and experimental slip zones in carbonate rocks to identify the Crystallographic Preferred Orientations (CPOs) of microcrystalline aggregates and interpret the deformation mechanisms active during slip. Based on these studies, I conclude that most DGSDs in the central Apennines re-use pre-existing minor faults or shear fractures located in the footwall of large normal seismogenic faults and that no microstructural indicators can allow to uniquely distinguish between DGSDs and normal faults. Indeed, slip zones associated with both NFs and DGSDs in carbonate rocks are produced by similar deformation mechanisms.
Vadée, Claire. "La peinture en Italie centrale au moment du grand schisme dans les seigneuries des Trinci, Chiavelli et Da Varano." Aix-Marseille 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AIX10016.
Full textGalopet-Moultson, Chantal. "Un Recueil inédit de poésies espagnoles du début du XVIIe siècle le manuscrit CLVII-353 de la Bibliothèque Nationale de Florence." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37597796j.
Full textTravers, Metrich Nicole. "Mécanismes d'évolution à l'origine des magmas potassiques d'Italie Centrale et Méridionale : exemples du Mt Somma-Vésuve, des champs phlégréens et de l'île de Ventotène." Paris 11, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA112350.
Full textSince one million years, potassic to highly potassic magmas have erupted along the Tyrrhenian margin of the Central and Southern Apennins, through three main tectonic systems (NW-SE, NE-SW, E-W). The present work deals with the magmatic liquids intracrustale evolution of the Mt Somma Vesuve and the Phlegrean Fields and Ventotene Island volcanoes. In this regard, we have diversified the studying methods, basing ourselves on the accurate volcanic history of the apparatus and showing a special interest in the crystallization conditions (chemical and mineralogical variations, thermal gradients, nature and importance of the volatile phase, role of the surrounding sedimentary rocks). Besides the fact that a crystal fractionation process prevails, each system has its own specific evolution, as an indication of the primary magmas variety. In the case of stratovolcanoes, as Mt Somma Vesuve or Ventotene, which are characterized by an activity both effusive and explosive, the plinian and subplinian eruptions reveal a differentiation of the magmas in small and superficial chambers surrounded by sedimentary rocks. Little evidence can be given of contamination of the liquids by these enclosing rocks. On the other hand, the country rock will emphasize the nucleation-crystallization process, leading to cumulate and reactional xenoliths. The Phlegrean Fields volcanic products are mostly pyroclastites of trachytic composition. Their evolution corresponds to that of a great magma chamber probably thermically buffered. Finally, the Campanean magmas (including those of Ventotene) are shown to the possibly originated from partial fusion of hydreous mantle. This hypothesis is based on the Th/Ta ratio (ranging from 7. 5 to 11. 4), these strongly hygromagmaphile elements being considered as source markers
Piazza, Simone. "Peinture rupestre médiévale : Latium et Campanie septentrionale (VIe - XIIIe siècles)." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010575.
Full textPerkins, Philip. "Etruscan settlement, society and material culture in central coastal Etruria /." Oxford : J. and E. Hedges : Archeopress, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37093078v.
Full textBourdin, Stéphane. "Peuples et conflits territoriaux en Italie centrale et septentrionale au IVe siècle av. J. -C." Aix-Marseille 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003AIX10075.
Full textTönshoff, Silke. "Die zentralbankpolitische Diskussion des Maastrichter Vertrags in Frankreich, Italien und Deutschland : eine comparative Analyse /." Frankfurt am Main : Peter Lang, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38975097w.
Full textGasperini, Daniela. "Geochimie et geodynamique du volcanisme recent en toscane et dans le latium (italie centrale)." Lyon, Ecole normale supérieure, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ENSL0176.
Full textLittle, Anna. "Du lieu à l'espace : transformations de l'environnement pictural en Italie centrale (XIIIe - XVe s.)." Thesis, Tours, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOUR2022/document.
Full textThis study exposes the key role played by the notion of "place" in the development of "modern pictorial space". We first establish that place and "anti-place" represent the two fundamental components of the thirteenth century pictorial environment and that these components are closely correlated to the notions of place and "anti-place" as they appear in contemporary theology, natural philosophy, mnemonic practices and politico-territorial organisation. We then study the causes and processes which lead the thirteenth century pictorial place to evolve and a new conception of the image to emerge. This new conception is characterised by two levels: onecomposed of material bodies, the other taking the form of an immaterial, rectilinear and regularstructure - structure which, while being identifiable as a direct derivative of pictorial place, isequally identifiable as a speculative model of real space
Nucifora, Melania. "Le conflit entre développement et sauvegarde du patrimoine culturel en Italie pendant les Trente Glorieuses. : le cas de Syracuse (1945-1976)." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0082.
Full textThe starting point of this work is a critique of the dominant historiographical discourse about the conflict between development and conservation of cultural heritage and landscape, based on the interpretative category of speculation and postulating the homogeneity of the process of transformation of the Italian cities during the «Golden Age».Such reading descends – on a historiographical level – from the militant discourse of the time, based on the categories of «interests», «corruption», «blocco edilizio», i. e. a social block represented by landowners, estate agents and the dominating political class. According to this narrative, the whole period is to be interpreted as the failure of the public and the complete responsibility for this is to be attributed to the will of both national and local politicians. Such perspective does not operate any distinction between the so-called period of «centrism», characterised by the solitary position of power of the Catholic party (The Christian Democracy), and the period known as the «Centre-left rule», characterised by the alliance of the Catholic party and the Socialist one converging on a «reformist» project, which postulated the urban planning reform as one of its fundamental points. The historical representation of the case of Syracuse moves from the deconstruction of the dominant discourse traced back to the elitist vision of a minority of intellectuals; a vision recalled and adopted by the radical left in order to provide a representation of this process meant to demolish the reformist experience. Our aim, on the contrary, is to point out the importance of the technical and disciplinary knowledge as well as of the articulation of the bureaucratic apparatus inherited from the inter-war years and of the addresses of national jurisprudence. In this perspective, the experience of the center-left urban government represents a real turning point, creating the premises for a better preservation of the urban cultural heritage
Motta, Lucie. "La céramique tardo-républicaine en Italie centro-tyrrhénienne : établissement et confrontation des faciès du Latium septentrional et d'Etrurie méridionale entre le IIe s. et le Ier s. av.n.è." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2005/document.
Full textPottery artifacts are now considered without any doubts as essential elements of our knowledge in ancient worlds in chronological, economical or cultural points of view. Indeed, beyond its use as a dating guide in which so many studies are limited, it's one of the most important source of information beeing a direct product of the society who made it. Itsomnipresence in the archaeological rests and the hight quantity of sherds are linked to the solididy of the material. Indeed, even if the objects are easily breakable, the material – the fired clay – is particularly resistant and destroyable only with difficulty, whether it is by the ground and its nature, the time, the human action or the combination of these various factors. Moreover,it's not recyclable as can be it the glass or the metals, and even less perishable as the organic matters.The choice to focus this research on Late republican centro-Tyrrhenian Italy is not obviously harmless and results from the observation of a blatant gap in our knowledge of its ceramic, although it is about an anchoring, so chronological as geographical, hinge of the Roman History. So, the guideline of this work aims at constituting a first attempt of characterization of the ceramic faciès, as well in its uniformity as in its regional specificities and to determine its internal evolution, whether it is regarding classes, categories, forms and types.To do it, a rigorous methodology was organized to have a corpus compound of enoughsimilar elements to establish a reliable argument. Three axes were in particular at the heart ofthis reflection : the nature of contexts, the possibility of having all the rests and thequantification.The present study focus on two very precise geographical areas - the northern Lazio and the southern Etruria - for which it was necessary to establish the respective faciès and their evolutions by questionning the reports of classes, categories, forms, types and proveniance, through three chronological erae - the first half of IIth s, the second half of IIth s, and Ier s B.C. Macroscopic studies were also realized on clays of the material from two case studies. The technical groups were then confronted with the already existing data to highlight the zones of supply, the questions of trade, imports and local or regional productions.More modestly, this study also tried to open the research to the food practices by confronting the results, in particular morphological and functional, obtained during the establishment of the faciès with the literary sources and the studies already led on the subject. Finally this work, far from being definitive, must be fed by other researches to increase to confirm or counter the proposed hypotheses
Pavese, Monica. "Le Valcamonica : Histoire, épigraphie et contextualisation d'une vallée dans les Alpes Centrales à l'époque romaine." Nice, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006NICE2015.
Full textThe Romanisation of Camonica Valley concerns the impact of Rome on the life of a community in the middle of the Italian Alps north of Brescia and Bergamo, between Iseo Lake and Tonal Pass: the ancient Camunian people (Kamuni or Camunni). This is a systematic study of the context of 193 Latin Inscriptions that cover a period of time from the first Roman Imperial Age to the VII century A. D. , as well as an analysis of historic literary sources, rock carving art and all archaeological remains. After the campaigns of Druses and Tiberius, in fact, Augustus conquered the dominion of Alps and the Camonica Valley was annexed to Rome with other gentes alpinae devictae. The valley became then a buffer state in the Roman Empire, received soon the Roman citizenship and a certain degree of autonomy. The study examines especially the new social organisation of the native people, not only regarding the relationship between Roman and local people but also about the transformation process of Camonica Valley due the effects of Romanisation
Lacam, Jean-Claude. "Le même et l'autre : les pratiques rituelles en Italie centrale et méridionale au temps de la deuxième guerre punique." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010626.
Full textSpeelman, Reinier Michiel. "La versione del "Bestiaire d'amours" tràdita dal codice Magliabechiano II.IV.29 /." Leiden : [s.n.], 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb370323515.
Full textCORVO, LUIGI. "Performance management in the public sector: an analysis of italian central government and a comparison of italian and flemish local government." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/203355.
Full textPecoraro, Dario. "Antonfrancesco Grazzini detto il Lasca : le rime burlesche dell'autografo magliabechiano (Firenze, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Magl. VII 1348) : testo critico e commento." Doctoral thesis, Scuola Normale Superiore, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11384/86103.
Full textCadoux, Anita. "Le magmatisme acide Plio-Pleistocène de la MargeTyrrhénienne (Italie Centrale) : Géochronologie,Pétrogénèse et Implications Géodynamiques." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00138852.
Full textbasiques et intermédiaires, est à la base de la majorité des modèles géodynamiques. Comparativement, le magmatisme acide, correspondant aux premières manifestations sur la marge Tyrrhénienne est beaucoup pour les édifices de la Province Toscane (San Vincenzo, Roccastrada et Amiata). Pour le volcan de Monte Amiata, de nouvelles données isotopiques Sr-Nd et Pb confirment qu'il est en terme de sources un hybride entre les Province Toscane et Romaine. Nous proposons grâce aux âges obtenus un nouveau scénario pour sa mise en place. L'analyse en composantes principales (ACP) des données isotopiques du Pb de toutes les manifestations acides étudiées dans cette thèse a permis d'identifier les deux composants source à l'origine de ces roches. Le composant le plus important est un pôle mantellique
correspondant à un mélange entre DM et HIMU, tandis que le second, dont le rôle est mineur comparé au premier, est un pôle enrichi de type crustal. Les roches acides les plus au Sud (Pontines) montrent une influence plus forte du composant DM+HIMU. Ainsi, même sur des
roches aussi différenciées et à plus petite échelle (l'Italie centrale), on retrouve la tendance générale propre à l'ensemble de la péninsule Italienne et de la Sicile, dérivée de l'étude isotopique des roches basiques, qui montre un mélange général entre DM et HIMU auquel s'ajoute un composant dérivé de la croûte. L'influence du pôle DM-HIMU est croissante du
Nord au Sud de l'Italie. Etendue à l'échelle de la marge Tyrrhénienne italienne, l'ACP permet d'identifier deux
domaines sources, délimités par une discontinuité lithosphérique majeure de l'Italie centrale, le 41ème Parallèle, dans lesquels les composants évoluent différemment. Les caractéristiques du domaine Nord pourraient être contrôlées par un processus de délamination de la lithosphère inférieure, celles du domaine Sud par un retrait rapide du slab, les deux
phénomènes provoquant une remontée asthénosphérique.
Delzant, Jean-Baptiste. "Magnificus dominus. Pouvoir, art et culture dans les seigneuries d’Italie centrale à la fin du Moyen Âge." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040178.
Full textIn the 14th and 15th centuries, most cities in Central Italy fell under the rule of powerful families. Camerino saw the rise of the Varanos, Fabriano of the Chiavellis, and Foligno of the Trincis. As communal authorities ended up acknowledging their power, the Popes also agreed to handing out to them significant delegations of their authority. While the two most important foundational aspects of their legitimacy laid there, these families were able to build on a third one that depended on themselves and on themselves alone. Their power became dynastic.Urban lords developed genuine communication policies. Town planning, architecture, commission of paintings as well as of literary works where the most useful tools in the building up of their image as good leaders. This study first explores this achievement by examining wall-paintings in family residences. Such works should be regarded as acts of government perceived as contributions to honor of the city. As instruments of fame, they also manifested singular virtues and thus justified the exercise of a personal power.Artistic commissions situated leading families at the heart of their city’s history. They created a sense of continuity with the urban authorities upon which the new rulers still depended. Images were meant to display an hegemony that came to be more and more deeply grounded in dynastic succession and that was supported by the gathering of a select court. While the different sources of legitimacy of such patrimonialised power may have been contradictory, images managed to accommodate these contradictions. They made new styles of ruling suitable to the claims of customs and to the communities’ self-interests
Palumbo, Luigi. "Utilisation du cosmonucléide Chlore-36 pour une étude paléosismologique sur la faille de la Magnola (Abruzzi, Apennins centraux)." Aix-Marseille 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX30005.
Full textCosmogenic dating of earthquake scarps allow to determine earthquake time-slip histories and slip-rates. We have applied 36Cl exposure dating to the Magnola fault scarp in Central Apennines. The Magnola fault is a WNW active, 15 km long normal fault dipping SSW. The fault cuts limestone bedrock to produce a well preserved normal fault scarp about 10-12m high. A continuous 20 cm wide sample about 10-m-high was collected on the scarp and divided into 10 cm sections for chemical analysis. After chemical extraction of chlorine, the amount of chlorine 36 and of stable chlorine were measured by accelerator mass spectrometry. The distribution of chlorine-36 versus the height of the scarp is best explained by a scarp exhumed by at least 5 earthquakes with slip between 1 and 3 m. The results yield an age for the base of the scarp of about 5 ka B. P. While the top is about 12 kyr old, with a slip rate of about 0. 8 mm/yr. Our study confirms that the Magnola fault scarp is post-glacial
Hoyer, Daniel. "An interdisciplinary approach to agriculture in central and southern Italy 202-103 BC." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2289.
Full textCarminato, Viola <1995>. "The Italian Archaeological Mission in Swat Valley and the birth of A.C.T. Field School Project." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/20492.
Full textCERVELLINI, MARCO. "Socio-ecological system of coppiced forests in the Italian Marche Region's Central Apennine." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Camerino, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11581/401819.
Full textDucaté-Paarmann, Sandrine. "Images de la femme à l'enfant : offrandes et cultes des divinités courotrophes dans les sanctuaires d'Italie centrale et méridionale (Sicile, Grande Grèce, Campanie, Etrurie, Latium), fin du VIIe - fin du IIe siècle avant J.-C." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040154.
Full textIn antiquity, at a time when medical knowledge had not attained the results known today, having recourse to religion in order to secure fertility and a happy motherhood was quite common. The diversity of the offerings witnesses the piety of the women, and their need for support. This study examines figurines representing female kourotrophos found in sanctuaries of Middle and Southern Italy dating to the pre-Roman period. In a multicultural Italy populated by Italics, Greeks, Etruscans and Phoenicians, the theme of "woman with child" appears more or less widely distributed, according to region and period. I have focused primarily on the emergence, adaptation, extension and disappearance of this iconographical motif within the field of offerings, as well as on the distribution of these figurines within the local pantheons. Finally, I have investigated other offerings connected to fertility, motherhood and the protection of childhood, as well as the religious festivals associated with this practice and explored the personal reasons which may have motivated women to invoke the courotrophic deities
Prieto-Luley, Laëtitia. "Recherches sur les cistes prénestines. Approche pluridisciplinaire de petits et moyens conteneurs cylindriques et de leurs représentations en Italie centrale (470-270 avant J.-C)." Thesis, Tours, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUR2011.
Full textA source of imagination since the l8thcentury, the question of the use of Praenestine cistae remains an open one, as recent studies have suggested. This thesis proposes a reevaluation of the question by moving beyond the methodological stumbling block that has treated the Praenestine cistae as if they were a homogeneous category of objects with a single usage. A combination of typological, iconographic, iconological, and historical considerations allows us to deepen our understanding of the practical and symbolic role of these cistae. The creation of a typology of these containers thus affirms the possibilities for their use and the social and ethnic diversity of their owners. An iconic approach allows us to confirm the relationship of the cistae with rites of passage. Numerous images attest to a conceptual association between the cistae, beauty, and death. This relationship is expressed furthermore through a refined language relating to death and eschatological matters that is engraved on the cistae. Employing the schema of A. Maslow, the cistae correspond to five fundamental needs: psychological needs (usages relating to personal hygiene and rituals), the need for security (protection of a certain age grade), needs of belonging (an elite object), the need for recognition (the mastery of beauty), and the need for self-realization (Hellenic culture)
Lehoërff, Anne. "Artisanat du bronze en Italie centrale, 1200-725 avant notre ère : le métal des dépôts volontaires /." [Rome] : École française de Rome, 2007. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41282689b.
Full textBibliogr. p. 337-363. Notes bibliogr.