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1

Бычков and Maksim Bychkov. "F. Poletayev and Italian Resistance Movement." Socio-Humanitarian Research and Technology 3, no. 3 (2014): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6229.

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The article considers participation of Soviet soldiers in
 the Italian Resistance on the example of Fyodor Poletayev. The
 guerrilla movement which began in Italy is analyzed in the context
 of the General history of the country in the 1920–1940-s. The
 fascist regime did not have a wide social base. Despite the apparent
 inability of the anti-fascist political parties and movements to agree
 among themselves and to take radical action to overthrow it, Italian
 people have been able to boldly speak out against it. This is reflected
 in rapid development
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2

Piffer, Tommaso. "Realtŕ e rappresentazione della Resistenza italiana nella documentazione delle formazioni partigiane." MONDO CONTEMPORANEO, no. 1 (May 2009): 119–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mon2009-001005.

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- The essay shows the importance of the records of the partisan movements in writing the history of the Resistance in Italy in World War II. Using these records, it seems possible to write a partially different history from that written by the most important authors in the past decades. This essay is focused on the relationships between leadership and ranks in the bands, the political consciousness of the partisans, their relationship with political parties and the strategy of the political leaders. In conclusion, the author suggests the opportunity of a new synthesis of this period based on t
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3

Ciccarelli, Roberto. "Expo Milano 2015: The Institutionalization of Working for Free in Italy." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 13, no. 2 (2015): 423–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v13i2.703.

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This essay reports on the temporary and unpaid forms of labour around which the 2015 World’s Fair (Expo 2015) in Milan is organized and upon which it depends. The collective agreement supporting Expo 2015 is especially significant, the paper contends, in that it has been seized upon by the government of Matteo Renzi as a blueprint for the future of labour relations in Italy. Expo 2015 ushers in the institutionalization of unpaid work in the crisis-stricken Italian economy—a transformation approved by the major Italian trade unions that signed off on the collective agreement, but forcefully opp
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nasserildin, alarbi. "The Italian Exile Policy Towards The Libyans During The First World War." madarat tarikhia review 1, no. 1 (2019): 29–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4430724.

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The history of Libya is full of heroism and glory throughout the ages and in various fields. The colonial period of 1911 - 1942 certainly confirmed this through the great number of the battles that the Libyans fought against the Italians, one of the first policies used by Italy is the policy of exile to the prisons of the Italian islands. In this study, I tried to shed a light on the exile policy adopted by the Italians towards the Libyans during the First World War, and to highlight the various proceduers adopted by the Italians in order to consolidate Libya as Italian and to eliminate all fo
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Piffer, Tommaso. "Office of Strategic Services versus Special Operations Executive: Competition for the Italian Resistance, 1943–1945." Journal of Cold War Studies 17, no. 4 (2015): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00596.

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This article explores the relationship between the British Special Operations Executive (SOE) and the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in the Italian campaign during World War II. Drawing on recently declassified records, the article analyzes three issues that prevented satisfactory coordination between the two agencies and the impact those issues had on the effectiveness of the Allied military support given to the partisan movements: (1) the U.S. government's determination to maintain the independence of its agencies; (2) the inability of the Armed Forces Headquarters to impose its wil
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6

Choudry, Aziz. "Struggles Against Bilateral FTAs: Challenges for Transnational Global Justice Activism." Studies in Social Justice 7, no. 1 (2012): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/ssj.v7i1.1052.

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The past decade has seen major movements and mobilizations against the new crop of bilateral free trade and investment agreements being pursued by governments in the wake of the failure of global (World Trade Organization) and regional (e.g. Free Trade Area of the Americas) negotiations, and the defeat of an attempted Multilateral Agreement on Investment in the 1990s. However, in spite of much scholarly, non-governmental organization (NGO) and activist focus on transnational global justice activism, many of these movements, such as the major multi-sectoral popular struggle over the recently-co
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7

Cameselle-Pesce, Pedro. "Italian-Uruguayans for Free Italy: Serafino Romualdi's Quest for Transnational Anti-Fascist Networks during World War II." Americas 77, no. 2 (2020): 247–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2019.107.

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AbstractIn 1941, the well-known international Cold War actor Serafino Romualdi traveled to South America for the first time. As a representative of the New York-based Mazzini Society, Romualdi sought to grow a robust anti-fascist movement among South America's Italian communities, finding the most success in Uruguay. As Romualdi conducted his tour of South America, he began writing a series of reports on local fascist activities, which caught the attention of officials at the Office of the Coordinator for Inter-American Affairs (OCIAA), a US government agency under the direction of Nelson Rock
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8

Sambuco, Patrizia, and Paula Schwartz. "The discourse of anti-Fascism and food protest in underground women’s publications." Journal of Romance Studies 24, no. 3 (2024): 275–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/jrs.2024.15.

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The article discusses the practice of food protest within the Resistance in both Italy and France. In both countries, women’s groups connected to left-wing political movements, in particular those within the Communist Party orbit, were behind the organization of these protests. Through a reading of the French and Italian women’s underground press, the article examines the anti-Fascist discourse around food demonstrations. It sheds light on a practice that was in Italy as frequent as in France but which, unlike the French counterpart, has fallen between the cracks of history.
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Ledermann, Jonathan A. "Benefits of Enhancing the Platinum-Free Interval in the Treatment of Relapsed Ovarian Cancer: More Than Just a Hypothesis?" International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 21, Supp 1 (2011): S9—S11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/igc.0b013e318217b30b.

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There is some evidence from in vitro studies as well as case series that patients with documented platinum resistance will respond to platinum after a nonplatinum drug. In addition, retrospective case studies have demonstrated the difficulty in determining if delaying second platinum is detrimental or beneficial. For that reason, a prospective Italian randomized trial conducted by the Multicenter Italian Trials in Ovarian Cancer (MITO) Group (MITO-8), comparing nonplatinum with platinum-based therapy is being performed to assess the effects of delaying platinum on survival.
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10

Vinthagen, Stellan. "Power as Subordination and Resistance as Disobedience: Non-violent Movements and the Management of Power." Asian Journal of Social Science 34, no. 1 (2006): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853106776150207.

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AbstractThis text synthesizes non-violent resistance theory (Sharp, 1973) and late modern power theory (Foucault, 1974), in an attempt to understand resistance to power. Contemporary non-violence research focuses on the power relation between the (free) Citizen and the (centralised) State, and does not consider the power which disciplines people's perception and behaviour in accordance with "truth-regimes", or non-violent activists. Hence, a modification of the consent theory is needed to destabilize its Cartesian assumption of a (non-violent) Subject with a free, autonomous and conscious will
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11

Dalcher, Christina Villafaña. "Consonant weakening in Florentine Italian: A cross-disciplinary approach to gradient and variable sound change." Language Variation and Change 20, no. 2 (2008): 275–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954394508000021.

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ABSTRACTFew acoustic studies of the intervocalic consonant lenition in central Italian dialects (a process known as Gorgia Toscana) have been undertaken. This study examines speech data from Florentine Italian in order to describe the process of Gorgia Toscana quantitatively and to assess the roles of physiological, perceptual, phonological, and social factors in the process. Results of acoustic and statistical analysis indicate gradient and variable output, with certain patterns occurring in the variation. The observations that emerge from the data cannot all be accounted for if Gorgia Toscan
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12

Scheidel, Walter. "Human Mobility in Roman Italy, I: the Free Population." Journal of Roman Studies 94 (November 2004): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4135008.

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How did the relentless spread of Roman power change people's lives? From military mobilization, urbanization, slavery, and the nexus between taxation and trade to linguistic and religious change and shifting identities, the most pervasive consequences of empire all had one thing in common: population movements on an unprecedented scale. Yet despite its pivotal role in social and cultural change, the nature of Roman mobility has never been investigated in a systematic fashion. In this study, I develop a comprehensive quantitative model of population transfers within, to, and from Italy, from th
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Salvatori, Lidia. "'Lost Between the Waves' or Riding a New Tide? Drawing Connections Between Italian and Polish Digitally Mediated Feminism." Digital Icons: Studies in Russian, Eurasian and Central European New Media, no. 19 (June 7, 2018): 73–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14709960.

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Recent studies have focused on the resurgence of feminist mobilisations facilitated or made visible by the advent of social media. In this paper I focus on the potential of social media to highlight transnational connections between women’s movements and strengthen resistance strategies in times of anti-feminist backlash. After tracing the history of connectivity between Italian feminism and mobilisations developing in the USSR during the first half of the 20th century, I draw the attention on recent feminist mobilisations in Poland and Italy. In order to illustrate the role of social me
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Barthold, Charles. "Etienne Balibar in Conversation: Revisiting European Marxism." Theory, Culture & Society 36, no. 7-8 (2019): 231–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263276419877955.

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In this interview, Balibar provides a number of reflections on the articulation of different Marxist traditions, including Italian Marxism and the Neue Marx Lektüre, to his own Althusserian position. Similarly, he comments on his relationship to the readings of French theory upon Marx’s oeuvre. He further develops an analysis of the contemporary challenges posed by capitalism – and its different crises – to critical theory, social sciences and social movements. Then, he argues that financialization and the Anthropocene are central issues. He concludes with thoughts on internationalism and citi
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Prearo, Massimo. "Resisting the Epistemic Straight Gaze in the Anti-gender Era: Italian LGBTIQ+ Studies and Scholars, 2013–2023." WSQ: Women's Studies Quarterly 52, no. 1-2 (2024): 171–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/wsq.2024.a924316.

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Abstract: This article discusses the challenges faced by scholars involved in gender and LGBTIQ+ studies and research, within a context of increased attacks by anti-gender coalitions of social movements and parties. It highlights the precarious and vulnerable position of gender and LGBTIQ+ scholars in an academic environment set by neoliberal agendas and anti-gender rhetoric. The contribution reflects on the role of academic institutions in reinforcing dominant power structures and the resistance efforts by LGBTIQ+ scholars against this backdrop. The study underscores the importance of underst
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TORTORELLA, Francesca. "La Déclaration de Chivasso. Un exemple de projet fédéral infra et supranational." Journal of European Integration History 26, no. 1 (2020): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0947-9511-2020-1-95.

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During Second World War, Italian resistance fighters from the Aosta Valley and the Vaudois valleys meet in Chivasso to think about an international system for the post- war era. They defend a republican and democratic political system, and, far from micro-nationalism, they are the bearers of a federal project which combines the autonomist instances, specific to these linguistic and religious minorities, with a vision of European unity. The result is the drafting of one of the most Europeanist documents of the Resistance in Europe: the Declaration of the representatives of the Alpine population
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17

Anderson, Kenneth, and David G. Behm. "Trunk Muscle Activity Increases With Unstable Squat Movements." Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology 30, no. 1 (2005): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/h05-103.

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The objective of this study was to determine differences in electromyographic (EMG) activity of the soleus (SOL), vastus lateralis (VL), biceps femoris (BF), abdominal stabilizers (AS), upper lumbar erector spinae (ULES), and lumbo-sacral erector spinae (LSES) muscles while performing squats of varied stability and resistance. Stability was altered by doing the squat movement on a Smith machine, a free squat, and while standing on two balance discs. Fourteen male subjects performed the movements. Activities of the SOL, AS, ULES, and LSES were highest during the unstable squat and lowest with t
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18

Bocci, A., I. Angelini, P. Brambilla, A. Monaco, and S. Lovari. "Shifter and resident red deer: intrapopulation and intersexual behavioural diversities in a predator-free area." Wildlife Research 39, no. 7 (2012): 573. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr12037.

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Context Population management of meso-large game species; knowledge of seasonal movements and sexual segregation. Aims We predicted (1) a similar mixed spatial tactic in the two sexes (shifters and residents); (2) that reproductive success could be a key factor eliciting a mixed spatial tactic in hinds; and (3) that hunting activities may affect the rutting season, influencing rutting site location. Methods We studied the spatial behaviour of 41 red deer on the Italian north-eastern Alps, from December 2003 to October 2007, by VHF radio-tracking. Key results For both sexes, two main spatial ta
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19

Gigolaev, German. "Soviet and Russian Historiography of Fascist Italy: A Brief Review." ISTORIYA 14, no. 12-1 (134) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840029435-7.

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The history of the study of fascist Italy in our country has 100 years. This period can be divided chronologically into two unequal parts. The first is Soviet, when the Marxist-Leninist approach prevailed, and the second is modern Russian, the main feature of which is the variability of approaches, as well as the access to declassified documents from Soviet archives as a result of the “archival revolution”. Over the past century, Soviet and Russian researchers have achieved great success in studying the internal and foreign policy of the fascist regime, the regime's relationship with
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20

Lee, Ting-Ting, Bo-Jen Ko, Chu-Han Chang, and I.-Shiung Cheng. "Free-Weight Resistance Training Enhances Core Muscle Strength but Does Not Translate to Improved Athletic Performance in Adolescent Canoe/Kayak Athletes." Children 11, no. 10 (2024): 1177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children11101177.

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Background/Objectives: While previous evidence has shown that using free weights for resistance training is a more practical approach to enhancing strength, there is a relatively low prevalence of free-weight resistance training among adolescent kayak/canoe athletes. Therefore, this study aims to assess the impact of free-weight resistance training on body composition and various performance factors among adolescent canoe/kayak athletes. Methods: Twenty-seven young sprint kayakers and canoeists (14 ± 1 years; 164 ± 7 cm; 56 ± 8 kg) completed this study. Following baseline assessments, athletes
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Murphy, Timothy S. "I Play for You Who Refuse to Understand Me." Journal of Popular Music Studies 30, no. 4 (2018): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jpms.2018.300410.

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In Italy, the counterculture of the Sixties lasted until 1979, when it perished in the clash between two paranoias: the Italian state’s fear of terrorism and the radical social movements from which it arose, and the terrorists’ fear of the state’s authoritarianism. Popular musicians were trapped between these paranoias, and their music searches to escape from both while chronicling the closing of the space between them, the only space in which countercultural social and artistic experimentation could take place. This essay focuses on the Italian “international POPular group” Area, which acted,
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Lewis, Tyson Edward. "Inoperative Education as Drift between Eastern and Western Philosophies." Education Sciences 14, no. 9 (2024): 935. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci14090935.

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“Inoperative Education as Drift Between Eastern and Western Philosophies” expands upon recent notions of “inoperativity” in educational philosophy in the West through an encounter with the Taoist philosophy of Zhuangzi. Thus far, the concept of inoperativity has largely been inspired by Giorgio Agamben, the contemporary Italian critical theorist. Educational theory has taken up inoperativity in order to rethink the school as a space of free time, the student as a studier, and the gymnastic body, to name only a few. Through a comparative, philosophical analysis, inoperativity is rethought in a
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Betts, Kevin J., Nancy J. Ehlke, Donald L. Wyse, John W. Gronwald, and David A. Somers. "Mechanism of Inheritance of Diclofop Resistance in Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum)." Weed Science 40, no. 2 (1992): 184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500057192.

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A diclofop-methyl-resistant biotype of Italian ryegrass was characterized to determine the expression and inheritance of herbicide resistance and whether this trait was due to the presence of a diclofop-insensitive form of acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase). At the whole plant level, the resistant biotype was > 93-fold more resistant to diclofop-methyl than the susceptible biotype. Crosses of diclofop-resistant and –susceptible plants were performed to produce F1 plants. No maternal effects were evident in responses of reciprocal F1 plants to diclofop. GR50diclofop rates determined for
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Majewska, Ewa. "Abortion in the State of Exception." Critical Times 7, no. 1 (2024): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/26410478-11082932.

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Abstract In the current revival of fundamentalist right-wing politics globally, Poland occupies an important place given the struggles for abortion and reproductive justice that have been ongoing there since 2016. Together with Mexican, Argentinian, South Korean, and Italian women, Polish feminists contributed to creating the International Women's Strike, which later spread throughout the globe, uniting movements in seventy countries. This article discusses the symmetric heroisms imposed by the conservative governments on women, who have to give birth “no matter what,” as well as on men, who a
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Clark, Glenn. "Resistance Movements: The Tempest, Resurgence, and Indigenous Performance on Turtle Island." Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry 9, no. 2 (2022): 198–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pli.2022.2.

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Inspired by the reinvigorating theory of Wai-Chee Dimok and Rita Felski, I argue that The Tempest resonates with current theory and performance of Indigenous resurgence in North America. With reference to the work of Indigenous performance theorist Floyd Favel, political thinkers Leanne Simpson and Glen Sean Coulthard, and to plays and performances by Yvette Nolan, Monique Mojica, Kevin Loring, and Spiderwoman Theatre, I describe resurgence as culturally recuperative practices of movement on the land that make it feel more comfortable, establish an Indigenous sense of sovereignty, and diminish
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Clark, Glenn. "Resistance Movements: The Tempest, Resurgence, and Indigenous Performance on Turtle Island." Cambridge Journal of Postcolonial Literary Inquiry 9, no. 2 (2022): 198–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pli.2022.2.

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Inspired by the reinvigorating theory of Wai-Chee Dimok and Rita Felski, I argue that The Tempest resonates with current theory and performance of Indigenous resurgence in North America. With reference to the work of Indigenous performance theorist Floyd Favel, political thinkers Leanne Simpson and Glen Sean Coulthard, and to plays and performances by Yvette Nolan, Monique Mojica, Kevin Loring, and Spiderwoman Theatre, I describe resurgence as culturally recuperative practices of movement on the land that make it feel more comfortable, establish an Indigenous sense of sovereignty, and diminish
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Langman, Lauren. "Capitalism, Crisis, and Contention: Race, Racism, and Resistance." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 20, no. 1-2 (2021): 151–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341588.

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Abstract For Marx, the alienation of wage labor and inherent crisis tendencies of capital would foster collective grievances and support for communist movements promising revolution and the abolition of private property, creating a society wherein “the free development of each is the condition for the free development of all.” But a combination of material factors, the rise of the welfare state, increased wages, and later consumerism as well as ideologies such as religion and/or nationalism, thwarted revolutionary fervor in industrial societies. Nevertheless, Marxist theory provides a number o
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Peraldo-Neia, Caterina, Annamaria Massa, Francesca Vita, et al. "A Novel Multidrug-Resistant Cell Line from an Italian Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Patient." Cancers 13, no. 9 (2021): 2051. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13092051.

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Chemotherapy resistance is a relevant clinical issue in tumor treatment, in particular in biliary tract carcinoma (BTC), for which there are no effective therapies, neither in the first nor in the second line. The development of chemoresistant cell lines as experimental models to investigate the mechanisms of resistance and identify alternative druggable pathways is mandatory. In BTC, in which genetics and biological behavior depend on the etiology, ethnicity, and anatomical site of origin, the creation of models that better recapitulate these characteristics is even more crucial. Here we have
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KOLJANIN, MILAN. "ESCAPE FROM THE HOLOCAUST. YUGOSLAV JEWS IN SWITZERLAND (1941-1945)." ИСТРАЖИВАЊА, no. 26 (January 6, 2016): 167–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.19090/i.2015.26.167-177.

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The destruction of the Yugoslav state in April 1941 implied it joining the ‘new European order’ under the domination of the National Socialist Germany in which the Jewish people were exposed to total annihilation. The greatest number of Yugoslav Jews saved their lives by escaping to the areas under the Italian rule. After Italy capitulated in September 1943, a larger number of refugees found refuge in neutral Switzerland. Jewish refugees, like other Yugoslav refugees, enjoyed the help of the Yugoslav government in exile through its diplomatic missions. The conflict of two resistance movements
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Loughlin, James. "Northern Ireland and British fascism in the inter-war years." Irish Historical Studies 29, no. 116 (1995): 537–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002112140001227x.

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During the civil rights campaign of the late 1960s the perception of the Stormont government as fascist was widespread among nationalists—a perception expressed in Nazi salutes and the chant ‘S.S.—R.U.C.’ when confronting the police. The historical reference this perception embodied, however, was less than comprehensive. In particular, it obscured the attraction that fascism and movements inspired by fascism had for many people in Britain and Ireland in the inter-war years; and while fascism did not give rise to a movement of major importance in Northern Ireland, it nevertheless had a more sig
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Segreto, Luciano, and Ben Wubs. "Resistance of the Defeated: German and Italian Big Business and the American Antitrust Policy, 1945–1957." Enterprise & Society 15, no. 2 (2014): 307–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/es/khu001.

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The article addresses the question to what extent American antitrust policy in Germany and Italy during the 1950s, was a success or not. Did these nations adopt this policy, did they adapt themselves to it, or did they completely reject it? By a detailed comparison of these two big European nations, Germany and Italy—both defeated powers of the Second World War, and both therefore strongly dependent on postwar American aid—the effects of the American antitrust policy will be analyzed. Eventually, the Germans better adapted, after initial resistance of German big business, to the American plans
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Neupane, Khagendra. "African-American Cultural Expression: The Defiance of Black Aesthetics." Journal of Population and Development 4, no. 1 (2023): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpd.v4i1.64239.

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This research delves into the transformative realm of Black Aesthetics as a profound and resilient cultural resistance strategy employed by African-Americans. In a historical context marked by the degradation of the genuine image of African-Americans through Western perspectives, Black Aesthetics emerges as a dynamic force challenging stereotypes and reclaiming agency over cultural narratives. The study explores the foundational influences of key socio-political movements, namely the Harlem Renaissance, the Black Power Movement, and the Civil Rights Movement, in shaping and catalyzing the deve
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Tomassini, Marco. "The NO-TAV movement and street art." Street Art & Urban Creativity 6, no. 1 (2020): 75. https://doi.org/10.25765/sauc.v6i1.220.

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The high-speed railway line between Turin and Lyon (in Italian TAV, Tratta ad Alta Velocità) started to be planned in the early Nineties. Since then, all the governments that followed (both right and left-wing) conceived it as one of the most strategic infrastructure projects for Italy, pursuing its construction regardless the growing number of objections coming from engineers, economists, naturalists and environmentalist associations. Year after year, they pointed out that the new railway would require the excavation of mountains full of carcinogenic metals and the overbuilding of green areas
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Montoya, Cristhian, and Jhoana P. Romero Leiton. "Mathematical modelling for malaria under resistance and population movement." Revista integración, temas de matemáticas 38, no. 2 (2020): 133–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18273/revint.v38n2-2020006.

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In this work, two mathematical models for malaria under resistance are presented. More precisely, the first model shows the interaction between humans and mosquitoes inside a patch under infection of malaria when the human population is resistant to antimalarial drug and mosquitoes population is resistant to insecticides. For the second model, human–mosquitoes population movements in two patches is analyzed under the same malaria transmission dynamic established in a patch. For a single patch, existence and stability conditions for the equilibrium solutions in terms of the local basic reproduc
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Garcia, Ana. "Es gibt Alternativen zur ALCA." PROKLA. Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialwissenschaft 36, no. 142 (2006): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.32387/prokla.v36i142.572.

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The Free Trade Agreement of the Americas (FTAA) could not be set up in the way and time the US-Government firstly wanted. Among others, one of the main reasons was the wide spread network resistance that involved trade unions, social movements and grass roots organizations from North and South America, who worked together to pressure their governments to stop negotiations. A new space for action has emerged in the last few years with the election of left-wing Presidents in South America, converging interest of governments with demands from social movements to overcome neoliberal regional integ
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Sinsch, Ulrich. "Movement ecology of amphibians: from individual migratory behaviour to spatially structured populations in heterogeneous landscapes,." Canadian Journal of Zoology 92, no. 6 (2014): 491–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2013-0028.

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Both genetic cohesion among local populations of animals and range expansion depend on the frequency of dispersers moving at an interpatch scale. Animal movement has an individual component that reflects behaviour and an ecological component that reflects the spatial organization of populations. The total movement capacity of an individual describes maximum movement distance theoretically achievable during a lifetime, whereas its variation among the members of a local population determines the magnitude of interpatch movements and thus of gene flow between neighbouring patches within metapopul
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Marcato, G., K. Fujisawa, M. Mantovani, et al. "Evaluation of seismic effects on the landslide deposits of Monte Salta (Eastern Italian Alps) using distinct element method." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 7, no. 6 (2007): 695–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-7-695-2007.

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Abstract. The aim of the paper is to present the modelling of the ground effects of seismic waves on a large debris deposit lying on a steep mountain slope, with particular attention paid to the potential triggering of slope movements. The study site is a mass of 2.5 million m3 rock fall deposit, named "Monte Salta Landslide", located on the northern slope of the Vajont valley, at the border between Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia regions in north-eastern Italy. Several historical landslide events were reported in the area in the past, first one dating back to the 17th century. The landslide
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Bertuzzi, Niccolò. "Political Generations and the Italian Environmental Movement(s): Innovative Youth Activism and the Permanence of Collective Actors." American Behavioral Scientist 63, no. 11 (2019): 1556–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764219831735.

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During recent years, Italian social movements have experienced a period of crisis, in part due to diffuse antipolitical feelings and latent social conflict. However, environmental issues and especially territorial mobilizations remain relevant, due to the appearance of new contentious actors and to the permanence of long-standing organizations and important local grassroots campaigns. Based on 19 semistructured interviews with activists belonging to informal groups and formal associations, this article discusses the role of age and generations within the variegated Italian environmental archip
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Goble, Jacob A., Yanxin Zhang, Yury Shimansky, Siddharth Sharma, and Natalia V. Dounskaia. "Directional Biases Reveal Utilization of Arm's Biomechanical Properties for Optimization of Motor Behavior." Journal of Neurophysiology 98, no. 3 (2007): 1240–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00582.2007.

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Strategies used by the CNS to optimize arm movements in terms of speed, accuracy, and resistance to fatigue remain largely unknown. A hypothesis is studied that the CNS exploits biomechanical properties of multijoint limbs to increase efficiency of movement control. To test this notion, a novel free-stroke drawing task was used that instructs subjects to make straight strokes in as many different directions as possible in the horizontal plane through rotations of the elbow and shoulder joints. Despite explicit instructions to distribute strokes uniformly, subjects showed biases to move in spec
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Muhand kamel shakir. "Effect of the use of resistance training Devices (inside and outside water) to develop the rapid force of the arms and its relation to the achievement of the swimmers 50 meters free." Mustansiriyah Journal of Sports Science 1, no. 4 (2024): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.62540/mjss.2020.01.04.12.

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The scientific development in the field of sports begins to take qualitative steps in the methods, means and devices used in training. This development also requires to know about the importance and impact of those means and methods that serve the achievement of sport and progress, especially in swimming sport. Here the importance of research has emerged in determining the importance of the methods and training devices used within And outside water to develop the swimmer's ability that can affect the level of digital achievement of swimmers 50 meters free. The research problem is to research a
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Mondon, P., R. Petter, G. Amalfitano, et al. "Heteroresistance to Fluconazole and Voriconazole inCryptococcus neoformans." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 43, no. 8 (1999): 1856–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.43.8.1856.

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ABSTRACT Cryptococcus neoformans isolates that exhibited unusual patterns of resistance to fluconazole and voriconazole were isolated from seven isolates from two different geographical regions: one isolate from an Israeli non-AIDS patient and six serial isolates from an Italian AIDS patient who had suffered six recurrent episodes of cryptococcal meningitis. Each isolate produced cultures with heterogeneous compositions in which most of the cells were susceptible, but cells highly resistant to fluconazole (MICs, ≥64 μg/ml) were recovered at a variable frequency (7 × 10−3 to 4.6 × 10−2). Eviden
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Fredriksson, Martin. "Open Source Seeds and the Revitalization of Local Knowledge." Sustainability 13, no. 21 (2021): 12270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132112270.

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This article engages with the resistance against the global erosion of seed diversity following the modernization and industrialization of agriculture over the 20th century. This resistance spans from local farming communities that preserve and safeguard traditional landraces to international movements which oppose proprietary seed regulations and promote free sharing of seeds. The article focuses on the latter and presents a study of the open source seed movement: an initiative to apply strategies from the open source software movement to ensure the free circulation of seeds. The erosion of s
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Mattioni Marchetti, Vittoria, Ibrahim Bitar, Aurora Piazza, et al. "Genomic Insight of VIM-harboring IncA Plasmid from a Clinical ST69 Escherichia coli Strain in Italy." Microorganisms 8, no. 8 (2020): 1232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8081232.

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Background: VIM (Verona Integron-encoded Metallo-beta-lactamase) is a member of the Metallo-Beta-Lactamases (MBLs), and is able to hydrolyze all beta-lactams antibiotics, except for monobactams, and including carbapenems. Here we characterize a VIM-producing IncA plasmid isolated from a clinical ST69 Escherichia coli strain from an Italian Long-Term Care Facility (LTCF) inpatient. Methods: An antimicrobial susceptibility test and conjugation assay were carried out, and the transferability of the blaVIM-type gene was confirmed in the transconjugant. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of the strain 5
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Stone, Michael H., Guy Hornsby, Satoshi Mizuguchi, et al. "The Use of Free Weight Squats in Sports: A Narrative Review—Squatting Movements, Adaptation, and Sports Performance: Physiological." Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research 38, no. 8 (2024): 1494–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004838.

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Abstract Stone, MH, Hornsby, G, Mizuguchi, S, Sato, K, Gahreman, D, Duca, M, Carroll, K, Ramsey, MW, Stone, ME, and Haff, GG. The use of free weight squats in sports: a narrative review—squatting movements, adaptation, and sports performance: physiological. J Strength Cond Res 38(8): 1494–1508, 2024—The squat and its variants can provide numerous benefits including positively affecting sports performance and injury prevention, injury severity reduction, and rehabilitation. The positive benefits of squat are likely the result of training-induced neural alterations and mechanical and morphologic
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Serventi Longhi, Enrico. "The father of ‘sovereignism’: d'Annunzio in Fiume between the crisis of liberalism and the critique of democracy." Modern Italy 27, no. 1 (2022): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mit.2021.63.

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AbstractThe essay investigates the occupation of the city of Rijeka (1919–20) by an irregular army led by Italian poet Gabriele d'Annunzio, focusing on the concepts of sovereignism and populism. While people with different mentalities and ideological horizons took part in the endeavour, it was d'Annunzio that gave the occupation its profound meaning. The poet attempted to put into practice his political vision centered around a ‘noble people’, composed of warriors and producers, opposed to the liberal elites and in competition with revolutionary socialist movements. In this sense, the Free Sta
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Elias de Paulo, Cristiano. "PASOLINI E O CORPO COMO RESISTÊNCIA." Revista Crítica Cultural 18, no. 2 (2024): 239–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.59306/rcc.v18e22023239-252.

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The Italian poet and filmmaker, Pier Paolo Pasolini, was a great critic of his time, above all, of the capitalist system that tried to impose on the world a single model of life based on the consumption of goods. Through the so-called mass culture, this system managed to form the popular spirit, transforming everything into merchandise, including the human body. The Enlightenment, “civilized” world also revealed itself to be a world of barbarism, a world that involves and controls bodies and minds. These bodies co-opted by power are bodies without autonomy, without freedom. Pasolinian cinema p
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Boccardo, Francesco, Alessandra Rubagotti, Matteo Puntoni, et al. "Switching to Anastrozole Versus Continued Tamoxifen Treatment of Early Breast Cancer: Preliminary Results of the Italian Tamoxifen Anastrozole Trial." Journal of Clinical Oncology 23, no. 22 (2005): 5138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2005.04.120.

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Purpose Tamoxifen, which is actually the gold standard adjuvant treatment in estrogen receptor–positive early breast cancer, is associated with an increased risk of endometrial cancer and other life-threatening events. Moreover, many women relapse during or after tamoxifen therapy because of the development of resistance. Therefore new approaches are required. Patients and Methods We conducted a prospective randomized trial to test the efficacy of switching postmenopausal patients who were already receiving tamoxifen to the aromatase inhibitor anastrozole. After 2 to 3 years of tamoxifen treat
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Yusmadi, Y., M. Isa, Dedy Haryadi Hasan, and Darmadi Darmadi. "Hikayat Prang Sabi: The Narrative of History and Religion as a Tool for Mobilizing Social Movements in Aceh." Electronic Journal of Education, Social Economics and Technology 6, no. 1 (2025): 22–26. https://doi.org/10.33122/ejeset.v6i1.388.

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The Hikayat Prang Sabi (Acehnese Saga) is a literary work known to contain historical and religious narratives that are full of the struggles of the Acehnese people. This study aims to reveal more about the Hikayat Prang Sabi, especially the historical and religious narratives as a means of mobilization in the social movements that occurred in Aceh. The research method uses literature studies from previous journals as qualitative research. The findings show that the Hikayat Prang Sabi contains themes such as struggle and resistance against the colonizers, and also contains religious values suc
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Naves, Flávia, and Yuna Fontoura. "Critical consciousness and resistance: Freirean reflections on the agroecology movement formation in Araponga, Minas Gerais, Brazil." Cadernos EBAPE.BR 20, no. 2 (2022): 289–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1679-395120210081x.

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Abstract The agroecology movement has become the most relevant resistance to agribusiness in Brazil in recent decades. Grounded on Paulo Freire’s liberating education and critical consciousness theories, we aimed to contribute to Organization Studies (OS) on rural social movements by unveiling the case of the agroecology movement in Araponga, Minas Gerais, Brazil, in its formation phase. We asked: How does the beginning of the trajectory of the agroecology movement in Araponga, Minas Gerais, help us reflect on the construction of the protagonism of the oppressed? Through this case, we highligh
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Maior, Alex Souto, Eduardo Lobo, Marcos Braz, José Carlos de Campos Jr, and Gustavo Leporace. "Comparison of ankle range of motion and functional performance between practitioners of resistance exercise with free-weight vs. Machine." MOJ Sports Medicine 4, no. 3 (2020): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mojsm.2020.04.00099.

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The purpose of this investigation was to compare ankle functional performance and ankle range of motion (ROM) between practitioners of resistance exercise (RE) with free-weights versus machines. Twenty-five men participated in this study. They were separated into two groups: (a) Free-weights; and (b) Machines. All subjects practiced regularly RE 5.3±0.7 d∙wk-1 and low aerobic training of 1.2±0.5 d∙wk-1 with a total time volume of 254.9±9.4 min∙wk-1. ROM measurements were taken in both ankles with a digital goniometer. Active ankle-dorsiflexion and plantar flexion range of motion were measured
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