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Journal articles on the topic 'Italian Public opinion'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Velikaya, Natalia Mikhaylovna, and Elena Yur'evna Berezkina. "Russia in public discourse and public opinion of citizens of the Italian Republic." Contemporary Europe, no. 3 (June 15, 2023): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s020170832303004x.

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The authors examine the social grounds for the formation of a positive image of Russia in the public opinion of Italy. The purpose of the study is to measure how the attitude of the Italians towards Russia has changed after 2022. The research is based on a secondary analysis of the representative results of sociological surveys of EU citizens and also on the authors’ analysis of political public discourse, where the source was the Italian media and the statements of political actors. The stability of the positive image of Russia in Italian public opinion is determined by the stable economic, p

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2

Lapolla, Arcangela. "Trends in Italian Public Opinion Towards Europe." International Spectator 41, no. 1 (2006): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03932720609409031.

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Mueller, Jenna. "The Application of Husserlian Phenomenology to the Examination of the Translatability of Criminal Law Practices Across American and Italian Culture in the Prosecution and Acquittal of Amanda Knox." German Law Journal 25, no. 3 (2024): 514–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/glj.2024.19.

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AbstractThis Article uses various concepts of Husserlian phenomenology to explain the disparate opinion between the North American and Italian public in response to the prosecution and ultimate acquittal of Amanda Knox. This Article argues that the comparative difference in public opinion is due to an extensive shift in culture that is necessarily accompanied by a shift in spatial-temporal location. In this Article, the Husserlian concepts of intentionality, the Self, the Other-I, and empathy overlay the judicial opinions and media releases critical to shaping North American and Italian public

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4

Visconti, Francesco. "The legislative representation of public opinion policy priorities in Italy." Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 48, no. 3 (2018): 307–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ipo.2018.4.

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Normative democratic theory requires political actors in parliament and government to represent not only the citizens’ policy preferences, but also their issue priorities. This article investigates Italian dynamic agenda representation – the transmission of public priorities into the policy priorities of the Italian political system. To assess the public’s policy priorities, data on the Most Important Problem from the Eurobarometer polls are used, while the legislative agendas of the members of parliament (MPs) and government are built following the rules of the Comparative Agendas Project. Th

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Falcone, Rino, and Alessandro Sapienza. "How COVID-19 Changed the Information Needs of Italian Citizens." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 19 (2020): 6988. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17196988.

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Italy was the first European country to be affected by COVID-19, facing an unprecedented situation. The reaction required drastic solutions and highly restrictive measures, which severely tested the trust of the Italian people. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of the introduced measures was not only linked to political decisions, but also to the choice of the Italian people to trust and rely on institutions, accepting such necessary measures. In this context, the role of information sources was fundamental, since they strongly influence public opinion. The central focus of this research was to

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Focardi, Filippo. "Italy’s fascist past: A difficult reckoning." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 40, no. 3 (2018): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.40.3.4.

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ITALY’S FASCIST PAST: A DIFFICULT RECKONINGIn January 2002, a survey conducted by a popular television program revealed that 25 percent of young Italians held a favorable opinion of Fascism and Dictator Benito Mussolini. Shortly thereafter, Italy’s most prominent scholar of Fascism, Emilio Gentile, warned of a “retroactive de-fascistization” in Italian society: the widespread tendency to cast fascism in a benevolent light forgetting, or softening, its repressive and brutal features. For many Italians, Fascism was very diff erent from Nazism and Communist Totalitarianism — it might have been an

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SANTORO, Stefano. "The image of Bolshevism in the Italian public opinion, 1917-1919." Analele Ştiinţifice ale Universităţii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi, s.n., Istorie 67 (2021): 377–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/asui-2021-0026.

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Operto, Stefania. "Evaluating public opinion towards robots: a mixed-method approach." Paladyn, Journal of Behavioral Robotics 10, no. 1 (2019): 286–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjbr-2019-0023.

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AbstractThe article presents the results of some research conducted in Italy on the perception of robots. The study was carried out as part of a project arranged by the School of Robotics (Scuola di Robotica) in 2017/2018 and involved around 700 Italian citizens belonging to different social groups. Data collection used mixed methods: surveys, focus groups, interviews, and participatory workshops. The results were compared with surveys conducted in Europe by the Eurobarometer.Italy is an interesting context for this type of study for the density of robots, for the growth trends of robotics com

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Novati, Giampaolo Calchi. "Italy in the Triangle of the Horn: Too Many Corners for a Half Power." Journal of Modern African Studies 32, no. 3 (1994): 369–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00015147.

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A paradoxof Italian colonial policy was the striking contrast between the main aims and the actual results of its overseas initiatives. The Mediterranean with its familiar towns, harbours, and cultures, and plenty of Italians transplanted from the poor overpopulated countryside of the Peninsula, was the main area of desirable expansion, but historical circumstances forced Italy to divert her attention towards the faraway and unknown Horn of Africa. The Foreign Minister, P. S. Mancini, in January 1885 adroitly formulated a bizarre aphorism in a bid to convince a disoriented public opinion and d

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Stracqualursi, Luisa, and Patrizia Agati. "Covid-19 vaccines in Italian public opinion: Identifying key issues using Twitter and Natural Language Processing." PLOS ONE 17, no. 11 (2022): e0277394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0277394.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has changed society and people’s lives. The vaccination campaign started December 27th 2020 in Italy, together with most countries in the European Union. Social media platforms can offer relevant information about how citizens have experienced and perceived the availability of vaccines and the start of the vaccination campaign. This study aims to use machine learning methods to extract sentiments and topics relating to COVID-19 vaccination from Twitter. Between February and May 2021, we collected over 71,000 tweets containing vaccines-related keywords from Italian Twitter

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Cajani, Luigi. "The Image of Italian Colonialism in Italian History Textbooks for Secondary Schools." Journal of Educational Media, Memory, and Society 5, no. 1 (2013): 72–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jemms.2013.050105.

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This article reconstructs the evolution of the representation of Italian colonialism in history textbooks for upper secondary schools from the Fascist era to the present day. Textbook analysis is conducted here in parallel with the development of Italian historiography, with special attention being paid to the myth of the "good Italian", incapable of war crimes and violence against civilians, that has been cherished by Italian public opinion for a long time. Italian historians have thoroughly reconstructed the crimes perpetrated by the Italian army both in the colonies and in Yugoslavia and Gr

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Maffei, Marco, Clelia Fiondella, Claudia Zagaria, and Annamaria Zampella. "A multiple discriminant analysis of the auditor’s going concern opinion: the case of audit opinions in Italy." Meditari Accountancy Research 28, no. 6 (2020): 1179–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/medar-06-2019-0514.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for assessing the audit evidence of the going-concern (GC) assumptions underlying the preparation of financial statements. Design/methodology/approach This research analyses 678 audit opinions of Italian listed firms from 2007 to 2016 and uses a multiple linear discriminant analysis to create a GC score, which includes variables suggested by the international standards on auditing (ISA) 570 and by literature on GC. Findings The model provides three cut-off scores which can orient auditors towards issuing the most appropriate GC audit opin

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Maina, Giovanna, Federico Zecca, Danielle Hipkins, and Catherine O’Rawe. "From Youth Icon to Scarlet Diva." Film Studies 22, no. 1 (2020): 47–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/fs.22.0004.

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This article offers a reconstruction of the birth of Asia Argento’s star image, with specific reference to the Italian context. Through an analysis of the media discourses that circulated around the actress in the early phase of her career (from the end of the 1980s to the 2000s), we can trace the evolution of her star image from enfant prodige of Italian cinema, and youth icon, to that of the ‘anti-star’ who strongly divides public opinion, owing to her unruliness on and off-screen. The article concludes that her pre-existing association with sexual transgression inflected how her behaviour w

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Testoni, Ines, Davide Viezzoli, Gianmarco Biancalani, Maria Armezzani, and Adriano Zamperini. "Competent Witnesses: How Penitentiary Workers Explain the Violence in Italian Prisons during the COVID-19 Pandemic." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 21 (2022): 13717. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192113717.

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Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, in the Italian prison of Santa Maria Capua Vetere (SMCV), prison police repressed a riot with extreme violence, bringing the state of prisons and the conditions of prisoners back to the attention of the Italian public opinion. Objective: This exploratory study aimed to collect the experiences and the competent opinions of the social and health personnel of Italian prisons regarding the episode of violence that happened in SMCV; the general state of health of the Italian prison system was explored, too, together with the collection of proposals for inte

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Trifone, Maurizio. "Tradurre o non tradurre le parole straniere." Italianistica Debreceniensis 29 (December 1, 2023): 8–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.34102/itde/2023/13577.

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In the early twentieth century, Gabriele D’Annunzio successfully proposed tramezzino instead of the English sandwich. Equally successful are some proposals formulated by Bruno Migliorini in the 1930s: autista and regista for the French chauffeur and régisseur. However, the original coinages of Arrigo Castellani in 1987 fail to take root: fubbia for smog, guardabimbi for babysitter, intredima for weekend, velopattino for windsurf, and vendistica for marketing. At the beginning of the 2000s, the volume by Giovanardi, Gualdo, and Coco Italian – English 1-1 reopened the debate among scholars. In 2

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Levi, Luca Martino. "Labour-Market Outsiders, Italian Justices and the Right to Social Assistance." European Constitutional Law Review 13, no. 1 (2017): 62–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1574019616000432.

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Constitutional right to social assistance in Italy – Lack of a universally-accessible, albeit conditional and means-tested, scheme against absolute poverty – Separation of powers – Textualism – Framers’ original understanding – Living constitutionalism and courts’ relationship with public opinion – Italian, EU and international constraints on citizenship and duration-of-residence requirements – Fiscal sustainability

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Franchini, Claudio. "La réforme de l’administration publique." Revue française d'administration publique 67, no. 1 (1993): 427–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfap.1993.2725.

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Reforming Public Administration In Italy, public administration is submitted to a set of contradictory constitutional principles which underline the lack of a global approach. The evolution of public administration has not been coherent, according to predetermined lines of development, but by piling up institutions and adding up systems. Contrary to common understanding in public opinion, Italian administration has undergone numerous changes in recent years, even if the transformation process has not been a straight one, because of a lack of global political orientation.

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Blasio, Emiliana De, and Michele Sorice. "The framing of climate change in Italian politics and its impact on public opinion." International Journal of Media & Cultural Politics 9, no. 1 (2013): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/macp.9.1.59_1.

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Coticchia, Fabrizio. "Effective strategic narratives? Italian public opinion and military operations in Iraq, Libya, and Lebanon." Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 45, no. 1 (2015): 53–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ipo.2015.1.

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Public attitudes are greatly shaped by the cohesiveness of the strategic narratives crafted by policy-makers in framing the national involvement in war. The literature has recently devoted growing attention toward the features that define successful strategic narratives, such as a consistent set of objectives, convincing cause–effect chains, as well as credible promises of success. This paper provides an original framework for ‘effective strategic narratives’ for the case of Italy. The military operations undertaken by Italian armed forces in Iraq, Lebanon, and Libya represent the cases throug

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Meserve, Margaret. "News from Negroponte: Politics, Popular Opinion, and Information Exchange in the First Decade of the Italian Press?*." Renaissance Quarterly 59, no. 2 (2006): 440–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ren.2008.0312.

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The fall of Negroponte to the Turks in 1470 was one of the first events in European history to be recorded in print. This article examines a little-known cluster of more than a dozen texts published in the months after the colony’s fall by some of the earliest printers to work in Italy. These editions did not “break” the news to the Italian public but rather offered analysis and commentary to an already well-informed readership. Some catered to contemporary demands for vernacular political poetry, while others now reveal the extent to which Italian humanists attached themselves to the printing

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ZANINI, PAOLO. "The Holy See, Italian Catholics and Palestine under the British Mandate: Two Turning Points." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 67, no. 4 (2016): 799–818. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022046915003334.

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This paper analyses the reactions of the Holy See and Italian Catholic public opinion towards two events which can be considered as turning points in the history of British Palestine: the disturbances of August 1929 and the presentation of the Peel Plan in the summer of 1937. Through this analysis, based on a wide range of sources, it shows how the Vatican attitude towards the Palestinian question changed during the interwar period. At the same time it aims to ascertain whether or not the Holy See and the Catholic hierarchy in Palestine were in accord with the Italian government's Near East in

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22

Battista, Daniele. "Disinformation as a danger to international security: An exploration of the implications in the Italian context." Geopolitical, Social Security and Freedom Journal 6, no. 1-2 (2023): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/gssfj-2023-0001.

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Abstract Before the start of the conflict in Ukraine in February 2022, Russia dedicated substantial resources to build a complex ecosystem of disinformation aimed at justifying the invasion of Ukraine as a legitimate and necessary decision. This disinformation manifested through an integrated approach involving various influence operations, including the corruption of agents and state officials, the use of financial projects such as RT and Sputnik, and the management of profit-driven economic operations through state-owned companies. The main objective of these operations was to influence publ

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Tomi, Raluca. "Opinia publică italiană despre robia din principatele române în perioada dezrobirii." Studii și Materiale de Istorie Modernă 36 (November 30, 2023): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/smimod.2023.03.

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The article aims to present the echo of slavery in the Romanian Principalities in the Italian public opinion, during the period of the emancipation of gypsies’ slaves (1831-1856). The Romanian and the Italian space were marked, during this period, by the fulfillment of the national projects embodied in the establishment of unitary, national, independent states. The national program of the political elites it was complemented by the structural reforms. The existence of North Danube slavery was a reality perceived with astonishment and revolt by Italian travelers. For their part, the consuls of

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Ciglioni, Laura. "Italian Public Opinion in the Atomic Age: Mass-market Magazines Facing Nuclear Issues (1963–1967)." Cold War History 17, no. 3 (2017): 205–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14682745.2017.1291633.

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Ianniello, Giuseppe, and Giuseppe Galloppo. "Stock market reaction to auditor opinions – Italian evidence." Managerial Auditing Journal 30, no. 6/7 (2015): 610–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/maj-06-2014-1045.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine investor reactions to auditor opinions containing qualifications or an emphasis of matter paragraph related to going concern uncertainty or financial distress. In particular, abnormal returns are analyzed around audit report dates. Design/methodology/approach – The event study methodology, focusing on a short event window, was used to determine whether there is an immediate market reaction to the audit report announcement, as might be expected assuming efficient stock markets. Findings – Overall, this analysis shows that the audit reports inves

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Lottini, M. "Mixed (semi-public) companies and the provision of “public services”: a recent Opinion of the Italian Council of State." European Procurement & Public Private Partnership Law Review 2, no. 3 (2007): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.21552/epppl/2007/3/45.

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Polonskaya, Sofya V. "“Doctor Zhivago” by Boris Pasternak in Italian criticism of the 1950s: a discussion in the magazine “Il Ponte”." Vestnik of Kostroma State University 27, no. 3 (2021): 177–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2021-27-3-177-182.

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the article will focus on the history of the first publication of the novel “Doctor Zhivago” by Boris Pasternak, on its influence on the formation of opinion about Boris Pasternak as a truly major prose writer, as well as on the potential role in the further receipt of the Nobel Prize by the author in 1958. As one knows, the first publication took place in Italy. It is from Italian cultural figures Giangiacomo Feltrinelli (the first publisher of the novel) and Pietro Antonio Zveteremich (its translator) it depended on how the novel would be received abroad, where Boris Pasternak had not been w

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Bacchin, Elena. "Political Prisoners of the Italian Mezzogiorno: A Transnational Question of the Nineteenth Century." European History Quarterly 50, no. 4 (2020): 625–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265691420960378.

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Through a case study of a group of Neapolitan political activists incarcerated in Naples after the 1848 Revolution, this article aims to rescue the Italian convicts’ experience from its subsidiary status, presenting the prisons as a site of struggle and in particular highlighting the international, European dimension of political imprisonment in the nineteenth century. I argue that together with the exiled, political prisoners also acted as transnational actors of the Risorgimento; they aroused the interest of both public opinion and the world of diplomacy and were perceived as a humanitarian

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Sideli, L., A. U. Verdina, F. Seminerio, et al. "Devaluation Towards People With Schizophrenia in Italian Medical, Nursing, and Psychology Students." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (2017): S280—S281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.02.126.

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IntroductionDiscrimination towards people with schizophrenia (PWS) by healthcare professionals is responsible of underdiagnosis and undertreatment of these patients. Negative attitudes toward PSW in health care professionals tend to be present since their university studies and are related to their knowledge and experience about the disease.Objectives and aimsTo assess opinion towards PSW in medical, nursing and psychology students and to investigate the relation with their knowledge of schizophrenia and its causes.MethodsThe study involved 133 medical, 200 nursing and 296 psychology undergrad

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Govoni, Paola. "Popularizing science in Italy: a historical perspective. An interview with Paola Govoni." Journal of Science Communication 10, no. 01 (2011): C04. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/2.10010304.

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The interview concerns the role of scientific books in the Italian society from the 19th century until today. Having played an important role in the formation of a national scientific community, science popularization has offered a ceaseless high-quality production during the past two centuries. On the other hand, even today scientific publications do reach only a narrow élite. In the author’s opinion, only the school system has the power to widen the public for science in Italy.

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Cancrini, Grazia, Francesca De Gregorio, and Francesco Cardella. "Therapeutic Communities." Journal of Drug Issues 24, no. 4 (1994): 639–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269402400406.

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Italian therapeutic communities currently house more than twenty thousand addicts. Their leaders have much greater influence than those of other countries on public opinion and administrative choices. This study examines a series of some of the most significant facilities, which are classified as explicitly or implicitly therapeutic. Their histories, organizations and working methods are analyzed. A clinical discussion about the usefulness of each in treating the different types of addicts is offered at the end of the review.

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Ambrosini, Martina. "POPE BENEDICT XVI AND THE REGENSBURG LECTURE: THE REPRESENTATION OF ISLAM AND THE “CLASH OF CIVILIZATIONS” IN THE ITALIAN MEDIA." JERUSALEM: RELIGIONS AND POLITICS 5, no. 2 (2011): 215–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54561/prj0502215a.

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As those of other Western countries, Italian media often employ the term “clash of civilisation” [conflitto di civiltà] to refer to the relationship between “Islam” and the “West”. The Muslim world is simplistically described, and perceived, as a monolithic reality. Its representation by media ranges from that of an irrational to that of an intolerant religion. The expression “clash of civilization” was especially used in September 2006, after the Pope’s lectio magistralis at Regensburg University caused vigorous protests to take place in the Muslim world. Benedict XVI seemed to present the Ch

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Ortu, Laura, Simona Solinas, and Tonito Solinas. "Tough Talk vs Tough Action* Policymaking and information in the post-Covid era." South Florida Journal of Development 3, no. 2 (2022): 2443–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.46932/sfjdv3n2-068.

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Following the mid-2017 inbound migration peak of third countries’ nationals in Italy, the then Italian Minister of the Interior Marco Minniti signed a Memorandum of Understanding, with the purpose to curb illegal immigration and “liberate our lands from traffickers”. The MoU marked the first step towards a stricter set of national regulations, intensified by the succeeding Minister of Interior Matteo Salvini, and adjusted by the current Minister Luciana Lamorgese. The fight against human trafficking shape the political agenda and steer Italy’s public opinion, deepening the gap between those wh

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Palmieri, Walter. "Tsunamis in Italy and the Mediterranean - Between Perception and Historical Reconstruction." Global Environment 16, no. 3 (2023): 449–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/ge.2023.160302.

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The tragedies of great earthquake waves in Southeast Asia (Indonesia 2004 and Japan 2011) led to the entry into the common lexicon of a new word - 'tsunami' - which was before then confined within the boundaries of science. The exoticism of the term and the geographical distance of these disasters were both reassuring elements for public opinion in Italy and elsewhere, and several statistical studies show that Italian people have a low level of hazard awareness. Yet many tsunamis have occurred in the Mediterranean Sea, and more specifically along the Italian coast, over the centuries. The aim

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Olmastroni, Francesco. "The alleged consensus: Italian elites and publics on foreign policy." Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 47, no. 2 (2017): 149–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ipo.2017.8.

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The article compares the way Italian (governmental and political) elites and (organized and general) publics perceive the international system and conceive of the role of Italy in it by using anad hocsurvey conducted specifically for this study. In order to establish whether a horizontal (left-right) and vertical (top-down) consensus exists on foreign policy, special attention has been paid to divergence and convergence patterns in terms of threat perception, feelings towards the (American and European) allies, support for the main institutional mechanisms of coordination and cooperation, and

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Roncarolo, Franca, and Paolo Mancini. "The traditional media, political parallelism and public opinion on contentious issues in the 2018 Italian election campaign." Contemporary Italian Politics 10, no. 3 (2018): 243–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23248823.2018.1531870.

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Yazkova, V. E. "Catholic School as a Model of Interaction Between Church and State in Italy." Sovremennaâ Evropa, no. 4 (125) (December 15, 2024): 160–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0201708324040132.

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The article deals with the phenomenon of Catholic schools as a model of interaction between the Church and the State in Italy. The objective of work is to consider the principle of “equality” as an alternative state option in education. The author concludes that the “equification” of Catholic and public schools in 2000 did not de facto give Italians the opportunity to choose freely the type of education for their children – a principle enshrined in the Italian Constitution. With the reduction of state subsidies, some “equal” schools are forced to close. The State's policy towards such schools

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Rech, Giovanna. "Religion upon the Mountains: From Christianisation to Social Actions against Summit Crosses in Italy." Religions 14, no. 8 (2023): 1056. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel14081056.

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In Italy, the debate regarding the presence of crosses and crucifixes in public places is long-standing and involves their detractors, supporters and defenders. Over time, these conflicting positions have gained media resonance, becoming a sociopolitical controversy that has led to lawsuits at various levels, including the European Court of Human Rights. In the social sphere, the issue has oscillated between the recognition of the universal value of religious symbols and advocacy for secularism, even in open spaces such as mountaintops. During the last few decades, several initiatives have bee

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Canestri, Daniele. "The 2012 Italian anti-corruption law in light of international best practices." Journal of Financial Crime 21, no. 3 (2014): 264–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfc-04-2013-0031.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to compare a new anti-corruption law approved by the Italian Parliament in November 2012 with Italian treaty obligations, the international evaluation reports on the Italian anti-corruption regime elaborated by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Council of Europe, the best practice guidelines and other European models. The year 2012 has marked a turning point in Italian anti-corruption policy. In response to the low ranking that Italy has in all international anti-corruption indices, the critiques expressed in intern

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Vincent, David. "The Origins of Public Secrecy in Britain." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 1 (December 1991): 229–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3679038.

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The first modern crisis of public secrecy was set in motion in the Spring of 1844 when a little-known Italian exile began sending himself letters in which he had placed grains of sand, poppy seeds or fine hairs. The discovery that the additional contents were disappearing in transit confirmed Joseph Mazzini's suspicions that his correspondence was being opened by Sir James Graham, the Home Secretary, at the request of the Austrian ambassador. There then followed what Graham's first biographer described as a ‘paroxysm of national anger’ as the extent of clandestine domestic espionage was expose

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Cadeddu, Chiara, Martina Sapienza, Carolina Castagna, et al. "Vaccine Hesitancy and Trust in the Scientific Community in Italy: Comparative Analysis from Two Recent Surveys." Vaccines 9, no. 10 (2021): 1206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines9101206.

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Vaccination rates in Italy fell until 2015 because of unfounded safety concerns. Public education and a 2017 law on mandatory vaccination have boosted rates since then. The aim of our study is to explore how trust in the scientific community and attitudes towards vaccines have changed in the period of 2017–2019 in Italy. Data were extracted from the Italian section of the 2017 and 2019 editions of the European Social Survey (ESS). We compared the two surveys highlighting changes in public opinion on vaccines. A descriptive analysis of the socio-cultural variables according to the answers provi

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Benfante, Gioacchino, Alessandro Casali, Isabella Mozzoni, and Marco Ferretti. "Navigating accounting reforms: a qualitative comparative analysis of accrual implementation in Italian local governments." Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting & Financial Management 37, no. 6 (2024): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1108/jpbafm-02-2024-0016.

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PurposeThis research aims to contribute to the ongoing debate on the prospective advantages of implementing accrual accounting in countries where such a transition is underway, with a focus on Italian municipalities. The research seeks to ascertain the requisite conditions, in public sector accounting mangers’ perception, for a useful transition from modified cash accounting to full accrual accounting within the Italian context.Design/methodology/approachThe methodology adopted is Qualitative Comparative Analysis, which involves conducting a survey through semi-structured interviews with accou

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Biancamaria, Pietrangeli, Lauri Roberto, and Stefanelli Mara. "Biorefinery safety: The role of INAIL in Italy." Journal of Biotechnology and Biomaterials 7, no. 1 (suppl) (2017): 81. https://doi.org/10.4172/2155-952X.C1.071.

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The Italian Workers Compensation Authority (INAIL) research in the biotech field is focused on occupational safety in biotech plants and the promotion of industrial applications in the perspective of environmental remediation and sustainable development according to the framework of the European legislation. Existing lessons on safety public concern of biotech plants suggest that the development of effective, responsive and responsible safety standard can improve the trust of the public opinion and affected industries in biotech and in the new generation plants (biorefinery). As part of the RE

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Neresini, Federico, and Andrea Lorenzet. "Can media monitoring be a proxy for public opinion about technoscientific controversies? The case of the Italian public debate on nuclear power." Public Understanding of Science 25, no. 2 (2014): 171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963662514551506.

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Scardigno, Rosa, Raffaella Gambarrota, and Laura Centonze. "Social Representation of Mental Health Disorders in the Italian Big Brother VIP Edition." Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 11 (2024): 1030. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs14111030.

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Despite the revolutionary impact of new media, television remains a socially shared reference point for media functions, e.g., information, entertainment, and hybridized genres. Through its simplified knowledge and scripts, television reduces cognitive asymmetry between experts and the public on general and specific topics, thus having a critical role in constructing social representations. This work examines two (apparently) distant realities, i.e., mental health as a fundamental aspect of public health and popular and “light” entertainment formats like reality shows. In the past, researchers

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Giovanni, Marco Di, Francesco Pierri, Christopher Torres-Lugo, and Marco Brambilla. "VaccinEU: COVID-19 Vaccine Conversations on Twitter in French, German and Italian." Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 16 (May 31, 2022): 1236–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v16i1.19374.

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Despite the increasing limitations for unvaccinated people, in many European countries there is still a non-negligible fraction of individuals who refuse to get vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2, undermining governmental efforts to eradicate the virus. We study the role of online social media in influencing individuals' opinion towards getting vaccinated by designing a large-scale collection of Twitter messages in three different languages -- French, German and Italian -- and providing public access to the data collected. Focusing on the European context, our VaccinEU dataset aims to help research

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Leggerini, Chiara, and Mariasole Bannò. "Awareness of Women's Inclusion in STEM: Twitter Data in Italy." International Conference on Gender Research 7, no. 1 (2024): 440–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34190/icgr.7.1.2011.

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This paper focuses on assessing public awareness of women in STEM disciplines. The underrepresentation of women in STEM has garnered recent attention, and this study is grounded in Social Cognitive Career Theory, which examines how individual, contextual, and experiential factors impact interests and goals in STEM. Individual factors, such as self-efficacy beliefs and outcome expectations, play a crucial role in shaping career choices. Contextual factors influence women's leadership roles, particularly in male-dominated environments, and may differ in female-majority settings. Additionally, so

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Filosa, Laura, and Vanni Lopresto. "Assessment and Management of Risks from Occupational Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz): A Compass to Keep the Right Course Through European and Italian Regulations." Safety 10, no. 4 (2024): 104. https://doi.org/10.3390/safety10040104.

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This paper outlines the specific provisions of Italian legislation regarding workers’ exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMFs) from 0 Hz to 300 GHz compared to the minimum health and safety requirements set in European Directive 2013/35/EU. In particular, the path to be followed to assess and manage occupational exposure to EMFs is outlined in relation to the distinction between ‘professional’ and ‘non-professional’ exposure of workers, as well as to the precautionary limits regarding exposures from power lines (50 Hz) and broadcast and telecommunication fixed systems (100 kHz–300 GHz) establ

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Marongiu Buonaiuti, Fabrizio. "Recognition in Italy of filiation established abroad by surrogate motherhood, between transnational continuity of personal status and public policy = Il riconoscimento in Italia del rapporto di filiazione costituito all’estero tramite maternita’ surrogata, tra continuita’ dello status e ordine pubblico." CUADERNOS DE DERECHO TRANSNACIONAL 11, no. 2 (2019): 294. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/cdt.2019.4959.

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Abstract: A recent judgment by the Sezioni Unite of the Italian Corte di cassazione has ruled on a highly sensible and controversial issue, concerning the compatibility with the Italian public policy of a foreign court order, establishing a bond of filiation between a child born by surrogacy and the intended father, materially the same sex spouse of the biological father, despite the absence of any genetical link. The Sezioni Unite declared that such a court order could not be recognized, as incompatible with the Italian public policy. In so deciding, they appeared to have taken a step back as

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Saletti, Salza Carlotta. "Migrare nel tempo. Sulla migrazione delle comunità Rom romene a Torino." DiPAV - QUADERNI, no. 24 (April 2009): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/dipa2009-024008.

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- The rom communities from Romania constitute the last migration of rom groups in Italy. Nowadays the public administration considers this migration a matter of emergency and of public order, although the first arrivals of this rom (in Turin and in other Italian big cities) date from the beginning of Ninety°s. About 900-1500 Rumanian rom live in Turin, about 50.000 in Italy. This migration is very different from the others because of its temporal discontinuity, of the different zones of provenance (from rural or urban context) and of the different causes of migration. There are not many studie

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