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Journal articles on the topic 'IUCD Intrauterine Contraceptive Device'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

ATEEQ, MUHAMMAD. "INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE;." Professional Medical Journal 20, no. 06 (2013): 1065–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2013.20.06.1824.

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Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) introduced as an effective method of contraception in 1959. Since its introductionit has been accepted as a safe, convenient and acceptable means of preventing conception. IUCD has some documented complications,notably perforation of the uterus by the device. A unique case of translocation of an IUCD was located within the lumen of the caecum ispresented.

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2

Sardar, Faryal, Ifat Balouch, and Naseem Bajari. "INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE." Professional Medical Journal 25, no. 10 (2018): 1518–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/18.4997.

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Objectives: To compare the frequency of effectiveness of postpartum IUCD(PPIUCD) with interval IUCD at Tertiary care Hospital in Hyderabad. Study Design: Randomizedcontrolled trial. Setting: Gynaecological and Obstetrical Department, Liaquat UniversityHospital, Hyderabad. Period: Six months from February 2016 to July 2016. Material andMethods: Total 100 women were studied. All the women with age 18 to 40 years, having atleast one alive child were included in the study. Women were divided in two groups according tocontraception methods of IUCD (50 women in each group). In Group-A IUCD were inse

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Bhute, Anupama, and Sindhu Bhute. "Embedded Intrauterine Contraceptive Device with Cervical Fibroid." International Journal of Recent Surgical and Medical Sciences 02, no. 01 (2016): 047–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10053-0012.

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AbstractIntrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are among the most frequently used methods of contraception since 1965. An embedded IUCD is a situation where there is an abnormally positioned IUCD within the endometrium or myometrium, however, without an extension through the serosa. We are reporting an interesting case that presented with a missing thread, pain in lower abdomen, and menorrhagia with incidental diagnosis of cervical fibroid.

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Agarwal, Namita, and Brijesh K. Agarwal. "Unusual Complication of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 8, no. 3 (2016): 243–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1426.

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ABSTRACT Intrauterine foreign bodies have been used in animals as a contraceptive since times immemorial. The use of pebbles in camels as a contraceptive has been reported in Arabs. Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) have been used since 1962 when the first International Conference of Population Council, New York reported encouraging data on Margulies coil and Lippes loop as IUCDs. According to the World Health Organization, IUCDs are the second most widely used reversible contraceptive method after voluntary female sterilization. Intrauterine contraceptive devices have undergone exten

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Akhter, Tasneem, Sarwat Faridi, Ghulam Zainab, and Khiaynatsarwar Hashmi. "Comparison of Frequency of Menorrhagia after Immediate Versus Delayed Intrauterine Contraception Device Insertion." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 3 (2023): 261–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023173261.

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Objective: To compare the incidence of menorrhagia after immediate post-partum versus delayed intrauterine contraception device insertion in local population. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur from 1st January 2022 to 31st December 2022. Methodology: One hundred and ten women willing for intrauterine contraceptive device insertion of age 18-40 years were included. Females in which emergency hysterectomy was done, sepsis, premature rupture of membranes and fibroid uterus were excluded. Group A included the women in whic

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Muhammad Ikram, Amna Javed, Ayesha Shahid, Sara Muneer, and Fariha Tahir. "Postpartum Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (PPIUCD) Versus Interval Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) Complications: Which is better?" Proceedings 35, no. 2 (2021): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.47489/pszmc784-35-2-73-77.

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Introduction: Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) is an effective mode of contraception. But its timing of insertion remained debateable. Studies has shown that Postpartum Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (PPIUCD) is associated with less complications as compared to interval IUCD. But controversial results have been noted. This study aims to compare intricacy & efficacy of PPIUCD Vs interval IUCD.  Aims & Objectives: To compare the complications of postpartum versus interval intrauterine device insertion (Copper T) in females seeking contraception in teaching hospital of La

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MWENDA, DORIS, KHUSHBOO SONIGRA, SYLVIA MULANDI, DR ALEX BOSIRE, and JAMES AMENGE. "Diagnosis and management of misplaced intrauterine devices: A case series." Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Eastern and Central Africa 37, no. 2 (2025): 69–73. https://doi.org/10.59692/jogeca.v37i2.480.

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Background: Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are widely used for long-term contraception and are generally safe. However, misplacement can occur, often presenting as a missing thread and typically remaining asymptomatic. A misplaced IUCD can lead to complications like uterine perforation, migration to adjacent organs, pelvic abscess, or ectopic pregnancy. Various diagnostic and treatment modalities are available for management. Case series: We present 10 cases of misplaced IUCDs encountered at Kenyatta National Hospital, highlighting their clinical presentations, diagnostic approache

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8

Godhani, Hiral P., and Dhaval K. Patel. "Fetal evaluation of post partum intrauterine contraceptive device versus interval intrauterine contraceptive device insertion." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 8 (2019): 3285. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20193552.

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Background: Family planning is important not only for population stabilization, but it has been increasingly recognized as central tool to improve maternal and neonatal health. Aim of current study was to compare interval and post partum intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion in terms of effectiveness and safety.Methods: This was a prospective observational cohort study, done in the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, GMERS Medical College, Sola, Ahmedabad, from August 2015 to April 2017 was taken for evaluation. 80 women in each group who were inserted IUCD after delivery and

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Hameed, Waqas, Syed Khurram Azmat, Moazzam Ali, et al. "Determinants of Method Switching among Social Franchise Clients Who Discontinued the Use of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device." International Journal of Reproductive Medicine 2015 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/941708.

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Introduction. Women who do not switch to alternate methods after contraceptive discontinuation, for reasons other than the desire to get pregnant or not needing it, are at obvious risk for unplanned pregnancies or unwanted births. This paper examines the factors that influence women to switch from Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) to other methods instead of terminating contraceptive usage altogether.Methods. The data used for this study comes from a larger cross-sectional survey conducted in nine (9) randomly selected districts of Sindh and Punjab provinces of Pakistan, during January

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10

Thakkar, Nidhi D., and Jaydeep D. Hindocha. "Misplaced intrauterine contraceptive devices: a case report." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 10, no. 12 (2021): 4596. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20214671.

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Contraception is a new topic gaining attention in country like India and a new proposed area of research. Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are one contraceptive method requiring less efforts and having more efficacy. ‘Misplaced IUCD’ is one of the rare and the most dreadful complication of IUCD insertion. Clinically, it can present as having pain, bleeding, recurrent pregnancy loss or can be asymptomatic. This is a case report of a 40 year old P4A1L4 female who presented to us with suspicion of misplaced IUCD without clinical symptoms. Clinical examination and radiological investigat

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Chawla, Dolly, Puja Bharti, Menka Verma, and Rashmi Khatri. "Ultrasound guided detection of position of post partum intra uterine contraceptive device and its relation to complications." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 9 (2017): 4035. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20174058.

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Background: Worldwide, Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) is one of the most commonly used reversible methods of contraception among married women of reproductive age. It is the second most commonly used forms of contraception, ranking second only to female sterilization. Proper positioning of Copper containing IUCD is of utmost importance for efficacy and safety. The immediate postpartum period, after a birth but prior to discharge from the hospital is an important but under utilized time frame to initiate contraceptives, specially long acting contraceptives such as intrauterine contrac

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Mavintop, Prajna K., Ramesh Kumar, and Sneha G. S. "Transmigration of intrauterine contraceptive devices: embedded in urinary bladder wall in pregnant woman." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 11, no. 8 (2022): 2282. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20221955.

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Globally, 14% of reproductive aged women use intrauterine contraception. The five intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) currently approved are chemically active and continually elute either copper or levonorgestrel. Uterine perforation is most serious and rare complication which can be acute or chronic in nature. Although uncommon, uterine embedment and perforation can occur. We report case of transmigration of intrauterine contraceptive device into the urinary bladder wall perforating the uterine wall in 25-year-old gravid female. She was subjected to ultrasound abdomen and pelvis which

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Nonye-Enyidah, Esther, and EC EjikemMazi. "Profile of intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) acceptors at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital, Southern Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 4, no. 2 (2019): 096–101. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4310121.

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Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices are among the safest and most effective reversible contraceptives used worldwide. It is also the most effective emergency contraception and particularly suitable for women in developing countries as they are affordable, convenient and do not require frequent visits to the clinic. To review the profile and prevalence of intra uterine contraceptive device acceptors at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital (RSUTH). A 10 year retrospective review of all 814 clients’ records that accepted intrauterine contraceptive device in the family planning clini

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Kumar, Hitesh, Prashant Sharma, and Beena Aggarwal. "Migrated intrauterine contraceptive device: erosion in to sigmoid colon." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 5 (2018): 1828. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20181788.

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Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are one of the most widely chosen contraceptive methods with high efficacy, less side effects, and low cost especially in a developing country like India. Although they have low side effect profile but they are also associated with serious complications like device migration into adjacent organs, uterine perforation and sepsis. Any patient presenting with loss of thread should be assessed for localization of the IUCD. Authors are thereby reporting a case of a 30-year-old lady who presented with 2 month amenorrhea with loss of IUCD thread. She was diag

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Kanakannavar, Suresh S., and Ashwini R. S. "Clinicomicrobiological study of the removed intrauterine device." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 5 (2019): 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20191959.

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Background: Intrauterine contraceptive devices are one of the most efficient, cost effective long acting reversible contraceptives. But the worrying clinical symptoms, misconceptions and higher rates of genital tract infection have become a hurdle in its acceptance as the first choice of contraception. The objective of this study was to study the common reasons for removal of IUCD.Methods: An observational study was done involving 430 women who reported to the OBG Outpatient of the hospitals attached to Bangalore Medical College, over a period of 2 years, for IUCD removal. Socio-demographic de

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Farooq, Sahar, Maria Arshad, Kaukab Majeed, Mehreen Mehdi Naqvi, Kinza Alam, and Usman Khalid. "Effectiveness of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device in Immediate Post-Partum Period." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 74, no. 5 (2024): 1471–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v74i5.9860.

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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of intra-Uterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) in immediate postpartum period for prevention of pregnancy. Study Design: Quasi-experimental study Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, POF Hospital Wah Cantt. Pakistan, from Jan to Jun 2021. Methodology: A total of 100 women, aged 20-40 years, and parity 1-4 undergoing delivery either through normal vaginal (Group-A) or Cesarean section (Group-B) who accepted Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARC) in postpartum period were included. IUCDs were placed within 48 hours of

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Onyegbule OA, Idih EE, Ododo NA, and Nzeribe AE. "Five year review of intrauterine contraceptive device use in Federal Medical Centre Owerri, Nigeria." Ibom Medical Journal 10, no. 1 (2017): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.61386/imj.v10i1.142.

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Background: Unplanned pregnancy poses a major public health challenge in women of reproductive age, especially in developing countries. The intrauterine device contraceptive (IUCD) is a widely used method of contraception. Objective: This study aimed to determine the contraceptive prevalence at this centre, the socio-demographic characteristics and other parameters among clients that accepted intrauterine contraceptive device insertion. Materials/Methods: This was a five year retrospective study of the period January 2010-December 2014. The family planning register of the departmen

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Manaswini, K., and Greeshma S. "A Prospective Study of Immediate Postpartum Intra Uterine Contraception Device (IUCD) Insertion in a Teaching Hospital of South India." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 10 (2024): 6–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14030387.

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<strong>Background: </strong>The intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is one of the oldest methods of contraception used to prevent pregnancy. Modern IUCDs are highly effective, safe, discreet, long-acting, and reversible. This study aimed to evaluate the acceptability and safety of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices (PPIUCD) during the postpartum period, as well as to assess their feasibility, safety, effectiveness, and expulsion rates. <strong>Methods: </strong>The women presenting to antenatal OPD were counseled about family planning and encouraged to opt for c

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Ali, Ayesha, Sofia Iqbal, and Sana Iftikhar. "Clinical Outcome of Intra Caesarean Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Insertion." Annals of King Edward Medical University 26, no. 3 (2020): 509–14. https://doi.org/10.21649/akemu.v26i3.4152.

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Background: Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are considered as one of the safest and effective form of contraception. There are 128 million women users worldwide. We fall in those countries where unmet need of contraception is still high. Motivating women for intra caesarean copper T insertion can reduce the incidence of unplanned pregnancies. Postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device (PPIUCD) insertion is an effective, long-term, reversible, non-hormonal contraceptive and best suited for most women. This study was conducted to evaluate the long term complications like bleeding, p

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Saputra, Akbar Novan Dwi, Muhammad Nurhadi Rahman, and Anis Widyasari. "Removal of Complete Spontaneous Migration of an Intrauterine Contraceptive Device to the Bladder by Cystoscopy." Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024 (May 13, 2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6934178.

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Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCD) are widely used as a reversible method of contraception. Although uterine perforation caused by an IUCD is rare, in some cases, the device may migrate to the pelvic/abdominal cavity or nearby structures. When the IUCD migrate to the bladder, it can lead to various symptoms. These include pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen, difficulties or pain during urination, frequent urinary tract infections, and the development of bladder stones. This article presents a case report of a 24-year-old woman with an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) that ha

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Goyal, Sunder, and Snigdha Goyal. "Displaced intrauterine device: A retrospective study." Journal of Medical Research 2, no. 2 (2016): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jmr.2016.2207.

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Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCD) are used worldwide since 1965.The intrauterine device (copper-T) is most common method used for contraception as it is an economical and effective method. It is associated with complications like bleeding, perforation and migration to neighboring organs or omentum. Perforation of the urinary bladder by an IUD is extremely rare. A retrospective study was carried out in a medical college to find out the incidence of displacement of copper-T over a period of one year (Jan 2013 to Dec 2013). Total 240 copper-T were inserted as IUD. There were only two case

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Sana, Fayyaz Sonia Maqbool Dr Waqar Hussain. "A RESEARCH STUDY ON 35-YEAR-OLD FEMALE WITH MIGRATED IUCD (INTRAUTERINE CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICE) AT PIMS ISLAMABAD." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES o6, no. 03 (2019): 6637–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2605459.

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<em>Since ancient times, the use of many forms of intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCD) is common. The incidence of excavation of uterus and transforming of IUCD for surrounding organs is infrequent. Whereas, the complexity of intravesical transferring of IUCD with the development of secondary stone is distinctive. In this case study, a female with 35 years of age is presented. She was found with this complexity. She was found with indications of the lower urinary tract, some days earlier. Nine years earlier, she had an intrauterine contraceptive device (Copper – T) placement. The ul

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Gayatri, A., and Nagendra Prasad. "A Rare Case of Bicornuate Uterus with Embedded Intrauterine Contraceptive Device." Journal of Medical Sciences 1, no. 4 (2015): 72–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10045-0021.

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ABSTRACT Early intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) like Lippes Loop were intended for long-term use until menopause and hence often retained for years, and many patients present well into menopause still bearing a Lippes Loop either deliberately or forgotten. We present a case of a 65-year-old postmenopausal female patient presented with complaints of spotting per vagina since 20 days, associated with white discharge per vagina. Ultrasound abdomen showed calcified endometrium with IUCD in the cervical canal. Hysteroscopy was done. As IUCD could be visualized but could not be removed, he

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Varun, Neha, Aruna Nigam, and Nidhi Gupta. "Misplaced IUCD: a case report." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 11 (2017): 5155. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20175044.

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In a developing country like India where population census is crossing the limits, contraceptive methods are the necessary measures for the population control. Intrauterine Contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are the second most commonly used method of contraception after sterilization. Misplaced IUCDs usually present with the missing thread and remain asymptomatic in most of the cases. A case of a misplaced IUCD in the pouch of Douglas is reported which was managed laparoscopically.

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Safi, Saeeda, Mehwish Syed, Afrah Aman, Asia Habib, and Javeria Saleem. "Common Complications after Immediate Postpartem Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Insertion." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 1 (2022): 1141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs221611141.

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Introduction: Low contraceptive rates in poor nations are caused by numerous causes including a lack of information about contraceptives, the inability to get family planning methods, and cultural and geographic constraints on women's movement in these countries. If the birth takes place at a health care institution, women with limited access to medical care have a unique chance to address their contraception needs. Objective:To determine the frequency of common complications in immediate postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device insertion. Material and Methods: This study was conducted at

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Kadas, Saidu Abubakar, Chinedu Christian Aniobi, Abdullahi Mohammed Kabir, and Ibrahim Salim Abdullahi. "Laparoscopic Retrieval of Migrated Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD)." Jewel Journal of Medical Sciences 2, no. 2 (2021): 201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.56167/jjms.2021.0202.24.

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Background: IUCD remains a popular, effective and a long-term reversible method of contraception that enjoys wide acceptability globally. One of the most serious complications of its insertion is uterine perforation and its migration into the pelvic/peritoneal cavity including the broad ligament. This rare complication can happen where the insertion was done by an inexperienced health personnel. Case Presentation: A case of a 41 year old multiparous woman who had Mirena intrauterine device insertion in the hands of an inexperienced health personnel, who later developed lower abdominal pain and

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Ramkumar, S., S. Vijayalakshmi, R. Soundararajan, M. Elakkiyachelvi, E. Elakkiya, and S. Fathima. "Acceptability and awareness of intrauterine contraceptive device among reproductive age women." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 10 (2021): 5075. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20213819.

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Contraception is the intentional prevention of conception through the use of various devices, sexual practices, chemicals, drugs or surgical procedures. An effective contraception allows a physical relationship without fear of an unwanted pregnancy and ensures freedom to have children when desired. In this article we are going to see their utilization and awareness about usage of intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD).

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Chakanyuka, Nokuthula, Caletta Gwatiringa, Joy Mavondo, and Greanious Alfred Mavondo. "Postnatal Mothers’ Perceptions on the Uptake of Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) Family Planning Method among Women at Mpilo Maternity Postnatal Ward, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: A Case Study Approach." Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 3, no. 8 (2023): 805–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.47760/cognizance.2023.v03i08.020.

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Basic right to decide freely and responsibly when and how many children to have are realized through family planning methods which are abundant in Zimbabwe. Notwithstanding the high contraceptive use prevalence in Zimbabwe women of child bearing age, there still exists an unmet need for contraception. Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD), is a widely available, highly effective, long term family planning method which is reversible and safe. However, in Zimbabwe the uptake of intrauterine contraceptive device as a method of family planning among women has remained low. This study sought to

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Nokuthula, Chakanyuka, Gwatiringa Caletta, Mavondo Joy, and Alfred Mavondo Greanious. "Postnatal Mothers' Perceptions on the Uptake of Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device (IUCD) Family Planning Method among Women at Mpilo Maternity Postnatal Ward, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: A Case Study Approach." Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies (CJMS) 3, no. 8 (2023): 805–31. https://doi.org/10.47760/cognizance.2023.v03i08.020.

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Basic right to decide freely and responsibly when and how many children to have are realized through family planning methods which are abundant in Zimbabwe. Notwithstanding the high contraceptive use prevalence in Zimbabwe women of child bearing age, there still exists an unmet need for contraception. Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD), is a widely available, highly effective, long term family planning method which is reversible and safe. However, in Zimbabwe the uptake of intrauterine contraceptive device as a method of family planning among women has remained low. This study sought to

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Singh, Sarita, Saima ., Jagriti ., and Rupali Dewan. "A rare case of perforating intrauterine contraceptive device." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 5 (2020): 2161. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20201825.

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The trends in the acceptability of contraceptives is globally shifting from permanent sterilisation to long acting reversible contraceptive (LARC). With the increasing use of IUCD, the knowledge of its common and rare complications has become pertinent. One of them is cervical perforation in which strings are mostly visible and hence it can be easily missed. Here we present a rare case of cervical perforation which was timely detected before it could have caused more damage. A patient complaining of IUCD associated pain should undergo thorough examination and a probability of perforation shoul

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Ashraf, Ayesha, Usman Bari, Shahrukh Khan, and Mohammad Mohsin Khan. "Complications of Post-Partum Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Insertion." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 5 (2022): 925–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22165925.

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Objective: To determine the complications of post-partum intrauterine contraceptive device insertions in terms of frequency of bleeding and expulsion. Patients and Methods: A total number of 180 females aged 18–40 years with gestational age 36–40 weeks and having Hb ≥8 g/dl at time of delivery. All antenatal patients admitted for delivery to our hospital were counseled for PPIUCD. The PPIUCD was inserted within 10 minutes after placental delivery. Patients were called for follow-up after 6 weeks, 3 months and 4 months. Complications of PPIUCD were measured in terms of bleeding and expulsion ra

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Al-Wageeh, Saleh, Saif Ghabisha, Faisal Ahmed, et al. "Unintended Journeys: Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Migration to The Sigmoid Colon and Right Ovary – A Report of Two Cases." Frontiers in Medical Case Reports 04, no. 06 (2023): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.47746/fmcr.2023.4601.

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Ectopic migration of intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) to neighboring organs is infrequent but can lead to severe consequences. This article presents two cases of IUCD migration resulting in serious consequences, including sigmoid colon penetration in the first case (25-year-old) and right ovary penetration and contraceptive failure leading to pregnancy in the second case (19-year-old). The IUCD was inserted 6 months ago and 2 years ago in the first and the second cases, respectively. Both cases underwent surgical exploration and IUCD removal. Fortunately, both patients experienced un

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Gaikwad, Nandkishor B., Poornima M., and Atul Lipare. "A prospective study of safety, efficacy and acceptability of postpartum insertion of intrauterine contraceptive device in a tertiary care hospital in Maharashtra, India." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 7 (2020): 3037. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20202753.

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Background: IUCD (intrauterine contraceptive device) to prevent pregnancy are among the oldest method of contraception. The modern IUCD are highly effective, safe private, long acting and rapidly reversible contraceptive method. Aims and objective of this study was to study the acceptability and safety of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device (PPIUCD) in postpartum period and to assess the feasibility, safety, efficacy and expulsion rate of IUCD.Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted at tertiary care teaching hospital in Maharashtra from January 2018 to October 2018 an

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Nongo, BH, AD Isah, and ET Agida. "Reporting a Rare Case of Complete Migration of Copper T 380a and its Laparoscopic Retrieval." BJM 1, no. 1 (2022): 39–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6393247.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> This was a case of migration of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (Copper T 380A), into the peritoneal cavity, which was diagnosed following complaints of missing string in University of Abuja Teaching Hospital. An X-Ray confirmed   the missing IUCD placement in the pelvis. It was retrieved from the pelvis by laparoscopic approach. The importance of regular follow-up post insertion of IUCD so as to allow for early diagnosis of a missing IUCD and its possible migration was highlighted here. The complications following migration of an IUCD were also discussed. &nbs

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Asghar, Mohammad Sohail, Usama Shabbir, Balakh Sher Zaman, Jamal Anwar, and Mohammad Sohaib Asghar. "IUCD transmigration into sigmoid colon after 35 years; A case report." Professional Medical Journal 27, no. 11 (2020): 2537–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2020.27.11.4559.

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The use of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is one of the most prescribed and accepted methods of birth control worldwide which have been around for years. IUCDs are safe, convenient, easily available, painless and these attributes make it the top choice of contraception in females. Usually, IUCD is recovered after 15-20 years after menopause. We present a case where a female had an IUCD placed at the age of 35 years and was recovered surgically from the uterine wall and sigmoid colon. IUCD tend to migrate outside the uterus and enter onto other cavities or viscera even after many d

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Gowardhan, Vidula Prashant, Pragati J. Karmarkar, and Trupti Dongre. "Implications of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device on Cervical Health: A Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 18, no. 4 (2023): 707–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jdmimsu.jdmimsu_354_23.

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Abstract Background: Amongst long acting, reversible contraceptives, Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are popularly used. While IUCDs are generally safe and effective, they can sometimes cause cytopathological changes in the cervix and endometrium. The most common cytopathological changes associated with IUCDs include inflammatory response in the endometrium and cervix, which can lead to the formation of granulomas and other inflammatory lesions, squamous metaplasia and endometrial hyperplasia. IUCDs can sometimes cause atypia in the glandular cells of the cervix, which may indicate

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Yassen, Thikra, Nabila KY, and Mohammed G. "Relation between using hormonal contraceptive ,iucd and secondary infertility in salahalden general hospital." Medical Journal of Tikrit University 30, no. 1 (2024): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/mjotu.30.1.3.

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Background: As the accessibility and usage of contraception continue to rise, it becomes crucial to thoroughly investigate how contraception affects the restoration of fertility after discontinuation. Aim of the study: To evaluate any potential connections between the usage of hormonal contraceptives and intrauterine devices and secondary infertility. Subjects and method: In Salah Al-Deen General Hospital, between January 1 and June 30, 2023, cross-sectional research was conducted to enrol 100 women, a non-probability practical sampling technique was adopted, who presented after one year after

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Dewan, Rupali, and Priyanka Rani. "Clinical outcome of post-abortion intrauterine contraceptive device insertion." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 6 (2020): 2288. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20202298.

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Background: Clinical outcome of post abortion IUCD varies according to type of abortion, method of abortion and period of abortion. There is paucity of Indian literature regarding factor affecting clinical outcome of post-abortal intrauterine contraceptive device insertion. This study was conducted to evaluate clinical outcome of post abortion intrauterine contraceptive in terms of acceptability, safety and continuation rate.Methods: A prospective cohort study where 112 patients over period of 18 months (November 2017 to April 2019) were included in study done at VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital,

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Augustina, Badu-Peprah, Kofi Adu-Bredu Theophilus, Asante-Mante Daniel, Asiedu Danso Kwame, and Boateng Mensah Yaw. "A Rare Manifestation of Migrated Intrauterine Contraceptive Device: A Case Study Highlighting Symptoms and Ultrasound Detection." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 22, no. 3 (2024): 480–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14732621.

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Ultrasonography is a widely used and cost-effective imaging modality, but its effectiveness can be operator dependent. We present the case of a 29-year-old para 3A woman who experienced intermittent low abdominal pains and skin rash following the insertion of a copper-T intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD). Ultrasound, performed by an experienced operator, was crucial in diagnosing a migrated IUCD with adnexal and skin complications. This case highlights the importance of skilled ultrasound operators in detecting migrated IUCDs and associated complications.

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Wade, Dinesh, and Shweta Avinash Khade. "Evaluation of effect of pospartum intrauterine contraceptive device." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 5 (2019): 1852. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20191931.

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Background: This study was done to compare and evaluate safety, efficacy and complications of PPIUCD and interval IUCD insertion and to generate evidence on the safety and effectiveness of these two types of IUCD insertions.Methods: This prospective study was carried out at tertiary care center and Teaching Institute in the Department of obstetrics and gynecology. All enrolled patients in obstetrics and gynecology from 1/2/16 to 31/7/16 were included in this study. Women fulfilling inclusion criteria were included in the study after informed consent. Study protocol was approved by ethics commi

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Assefaw, Mandefro, Getnet Azanew, Ayenew Engida, Zenebe Tefera, and Wondimnew Gashaw. "Determinants of Postpartum Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Uptake among Women Delivering in Public Hospitals of South Gondar Zone, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019: An Unmatched Case-Control Study." Obstetrics and Gynecology International 2021 (February 22, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1757401.

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Introduction. Integrated use of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices with delivery service during the immediate postpartum period is ideal for both women and health-care providers. However, utilization of intrauterine contraceptive devices during the postpartum period was rare and in Ethiopia, with information regarding uptake of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices limited. Objective. Identify determinants of postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices uptake among women delivering in public hospitals of South Gondar zone, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019. Methods. An unmatched ca

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Vagholkar, Suvarna, and Ketan Vagholkar. "Secondary Vesical Calculus Resulting from Migration of an Intrauterine Contraceptive Device." Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/603193.

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Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is the commonest form of contraception used in view of less systemic side effects. However, there are a multitude of local complications caused by it. Of all the local complications described, migration of the device into adjacent organs is the most morbid of all complications. A patient presenting with history of loss or disappearance of the intrauterine contraceptive device accompanied by urinary symptoms should raise the doubt of a migrated device with the formation of a secondary calculus. This prompts further radiological investigations and merits

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Haldar, A., B. Baur, SK Bhattacharya, R. Das, M. Mundle, and TK Saha. "Utilization of intrauterine contraceptive device in a District of West Bengal, India." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 33, no. 1 (2011): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.423.

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Introduction: Lack of knowledge of contraceptive methods or source of supply, cost and poor access are the barriers that exist in developing countries and present study was conducted to assess the current intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) utilization by eligible couple in Howrah District of West Bengal. Methods: A community based cross sectional study using stratified multistage random sampling technique to obtain a sample size of 1600 using couple protection rate of West Bengal as 50%. So 12 villages and 4 urban wards were selected, with 125 sampled eligible couples in each village/war

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C., Malavika J., and Prema Prabhudev. "Changing trends in the usage of copper intrauterine contraceptive device: a five year institutional study." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 5 (2017): 1875. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20171940.

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Background: Intrauterine contraceptive device is one of the commonest form of long acting contraceptive method (LARC) adapted by reproductive aged women all over the world today. It can be used for 5 to 10 years depending on the type of the device. Aim of the study was to study the institutional rate of copper IUCD usage, rate of removal, side effect profile, indications for removal among women seeking contraception.Methods: The data regarding the usage of various temporary contraceptive methods were obtained from the family planning unit at our institution SSIMS&RC, Davangere from the rec

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Raj, Aman Deep, M. K. Singh, and Murali Mohan Soma. "Misplaced IUCD: a case report." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 7, no. 7 (2018): 2979. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20182922.

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Contraception is a national emergency, essential in a developing country like India. Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) are amongst the most frequently used methods of contraception. The patients with misplaced IUCDs may present with pregnancies or ‘lost strings’ or they may remain asymptomatic and/ or may have recurrent pregnancy losses and may become pregnant as in our case.

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Kinker, M. P., and Abhilasha Kinker. "Misplaced IUCD." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 8, no. 3 (2021): 401–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2021.081.

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The intra uterine device (IUD) is a popular family planning method worldwide. Some of the complications associated with the insertion of an IUD are well described in the literature. The frequency of IUD perforation is estimated to be between 0.05 & 1B per 1000 insertions. There are many reports of migrated intrauterine devices, but for fewer reports of IUDs which have penetrated into the rectum. Among the options available the multi-year cost of the copper T380A. IUD makes it one of the most cost-effective contraceptive options available. According to the World Health Organization Medical

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Ghunaim, Suleiman. "Ileal Perforation after Intrauterine Device Insertion." Gynecology and Obstetrics Open Access Open Journal 2, no. 1 (2021): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33169/gyne.obste.gaooaoj-2-109.

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The intrauterine contraceptive device is the second most popular form of contraception worldwide. Uterine perforations may rarely complicate intrauterine contraceptive device use and are believed to occur mostly at the time of insertion. In the majority of cases, perforations are not recognized by the operator and remain asymptomatic. In rare instances however, severe delayed complications involving adjacent organs may ensue. We report an unusual case of uterine perforation with bowel injury diagnosed two years after the insertion of a copper intrauterine contraceptive device. We aim to addres

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Chua, Yik Huang, Chare Chee Kueh, Sing Seng Lee, et al. "Knowledge, views, practice and self-efficacy regarding copper intrauterine contraceptive device usage among public primary care doctors in Sarawak: A cross-sectional study." Malaysian Family Physician 20 (April 28, 2025): 24. https://doi.org/10.51866/oa.662.

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Introduction: Intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) insertion is a reversible and effective way to reduce unplanned pregnancy. Doctors play a key role in IUCD usage. This study aimed to assess knowledge, views, practice and self-efficacy regarding copper IUCD usage among public primary care doctors in Sarawak. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in all public primary care clinics in Sarawak. A self-administered online survey form was distributed to doctors in the eligible clinics. Results: A total of 312 doctors participated in the survey. Most of them (81.4%) worked in a clinic

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Sodje JDK and Ezeanochie MC. "A twenty year experience with the use of intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) in a university teaching hospital in south-south Nigeria." Ibom Medical Journal 13, no. 1 (2020): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.61386/imj.v13i1.181.

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Context: Contraceptive prevalence in Nigeria is low at 17%. Amongst Nigerian women and couples who accept to use contraception, the IUCD is the most commonly used contraceptive method with variation in rates of use between geographical areas and among Health Institutions. Factors that determine decision making on IUCD use are not well understood. Aims: To study the use, effectiveness, complications and discontinuation rates for intrauterine contraceptive device received at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital from 1997 to 2016 and analyzed in January, 2019.Study Design: This was a r

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Bashir, Munazzah, Shazia Ashraf, Mehreen Khalil Qureshi, Syeda Sana Ali, Mahvesh Mahmud, and Lamia Yusuf. "Comparison of Complications of Postpartum Iucd (Ppiucd) Insertion with Interval Iucd Insertion." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, no. 8 (2022): 722–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22168722.

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Aim: Present study was aimed to compare complications of postpartum IUCD insertion with interval IUCD insertion. Study design: Retrospective study Place and duration: Conducted at Gynae & Obs, AIMC/Jinnah Hospital Lahore during from August 2021 to March 2022. Methods: 110 women who used IUCDs were enrolled in this study. They all were equally divided into two groups (PPIUCD group and Interval IUCD group). Women ages were ranging from 20 to 35years. Patients detailed medical history including age, residence, socioeconomic status were examined after taking written consent. Outcomes were exam

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