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Journal articles on the topic 'JA. Acquisitions'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Fu, Xicheng, Weijie Xu, and Rong Zhou. "Differences Between Equity Merger and Asset Reorganization: Evidence from Jingao Technology and Wingtac Technology." BCP Business & Management 38 (March 2, 2023): 1859–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v38i.3992.

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Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are an important process that companies may go through contemporarily, where there are mainly two aspects of M&A, i.e., equity M&A and asset M&A. This article will analyze the difference between equity M&A and asset M&A restructuring by comparing the events of the M&A of two companies, JA Technology and Wintel Technology. The nature and operational process of asset restructuring and equity acquisition are distinctly different, and the risks are different. In addition, it should be carefully planned and weighed in accordance with the ac

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Treiber, Maximilian, Simon Grebner, Samuel Spierer, and Heinz Bernhardt. "Multi-Layer Digital Services Increase Developers’ Requirements to Agriculture IoT Platforms." Journal of the ASABE 67, no. 3 (2024): 663–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15837.

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Highlights Digital ecosystems in agriculture enable a new class of digital services that span over several layers of the IoT stack. This work defines digital ecosystems in agriculture based on IoT layers and utilized technologies. An example for a multi-layer digital service is developed, deployed, and tested using the NEVONEX Ecosystem. Surveys reveal software providers require more platform functionalities and early iteration testing on real farms. Abstract. In recent years, digital platforms in agriculture went through a phase of acquisitions and consolidation, where big players like agroch

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Jauhiainen, Annikki, Päivi Sihvo, Heli Jääskeläinen, Juuso Ojasalo, and Susanne Hämäläinen. "Skenaariotyöskentelyllä tietoa tulevaisuuden sosiaali- ja terveyspalveluista ja osaamistarpeista." Finnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare 9, no. 2-3 (2017): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.23996/fjhw.61002.

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The aim of the two development projects was to provide information about the future of digital social- and health care and the necessary future competencies. Data acquisition was carried out by scenario work in the future workshops. The workshops were attended total of 73 people. The participants worked in the social and health care, both in the public and private sectors, in ICT companies, in educational organizations, and in the third sector. Among the participants were also ordinary citizens. The workshops were remotely connected and data was collected into electronic bulletin boards.

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Mashaqba, Bassil, Nisreen Al-Khawaldeh, Hussein AlGweirien, and Yasir Al-Edwan. "Acquisition of broken plural patterns by Jordanian children." Linguistics 58, no. 4 (2020): 1009–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0024.

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AbstractThis study examines the acquisition of broken plural (BP) patterns generated by child speakers of Jordanian Arabic (JA). Data were collected from 20 Jordanian children via an experimental production test. Children were given pictures of a set of singular entities depicting nouns and pictures containing their plural counterparts, and they were asked to say the names of the items in the pictures in an attempt to provide their corresponding plural forms. The results reveal that the acquisition of correct BP patterns appears critical for children. The feminine sound plural (FSP) was employ

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顾, 保国. "Design and Implementation of an Automatic Acquisition Model for Narrow Beam Antenna." Journal of Antennas 10, no. 04 (2021): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ja.2021.104006.

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Formenti, Ludovico, and Sergio Rasmann. "Mycorrhizal Fungi Enhance Resistance to Herbivores in Tomato Plants with Reduced Jasmonic Acid Production." Agronomy 9, no. 3 (2019): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9030131.

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Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi favor plant growth by improving nutrient acquisition, but also by increasing their resistance against abiotic and biotic stressors, including herbivory. Mechanisms of AM fungal mediated increased resistance include a direct effect of AM fungi on plant vigor, but also a manipulation of the hormonal cascades, such as the systemic activation of jasmonic acid (JA) dependent defenses. However, how AM fungal inoculation and variation in the endogenous JA production interact to produce increased resistance against insect herbivores remains to be further elucidated. T

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Imai, Yu, Tatsuya Fujiwara, Kozo Ochi, and Takeshi Hosaka. "Development of the ability to produce secondary metabolites in Streptomyces through the acquisition of erythromycin resistance." Journal of Antibiotics 65, no. 6 (2012): 323–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ja.2012.16.

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Magnani, Marco. "Early Instructed Second Language Acquisition: Pathways to Competence, edited by J. Rokita-Ja?kow and M. Ellis (2019)." Instructed Second Language Acquisition 4, no. 1 (2020): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/isla.40344.

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Wang, Jizhong, Yangchun Liu, Bo Zhao, Fengzhu Wang, Weipeng Zhang, and Yang Li. "Design and Verification of Metal Foreign Body Detection Device for Harvester Based on Eddy Current Effect." Journal of the ASABE 66, no. 1 (2023): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15185.

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Highlights Prevent metal foreign bodies from scratching the intestines of animals and damaging the harvest cutter. Highly integrated design of acquisition circuit. Application of electromagnetic simulation to verify the feasibility of the principle of eddy current effect. Establishment of Support Vector Machine Multi-Classification Algorithm Model. Abstract. Aiming at the problem that the metal foreign bodies mingled in the silage cause damage to the gastrointestinal tract of animals and livestock, as well as irreversible damage to the rotary cutter of the harvester, a metal foreign body detec

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Jarrah, Marwan, Ekab Al-Shawashreh, and Mohammad Abushariah. "The Acquisition of Subject-Verb Agreement in Typically Developing Children: A Corpus-Driven Analysis." PSYCHOLINGUISTICS 37, no. 1 (2025): 58–92. https://doi.org/10.31470/2309-1797-2025-37-1-58-92.

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Purpose. This study investigates the acquisition of subject-verb agreement in Jordanian Arabic (JA) in children aged 2.6 to 12 years, aiming to identify the developmental stages and factors influencing this aspect of language acquisition. Methods. The research utilized a corpus of approximately 500,000 words, primarily compiled from the speech data of 500 children. The study analysed the subject-verb agreement patterns across different age groups and identified key stages in the acquisition process. Results. The study identifies four stages in the acquisition of subject-verb agreement: (1) ove

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Kaparang, Stevani Fransy Gillis, and Agus Tony Poputra. "ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PT. SMARTFREN TELECOM TBK PRA DAN PASCA AKUISISI." ACCOUNTABILITY 2, no. 1 (2013): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32400/ja.2348.2.1.2013.104-111.

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The rapid development of telecomunications industry has changed people’s views of the services communications. This is challenge for telecommunication providers so they must perform a variety ways that makes their company still exist in this industry. One way to do is by restructuring through acquisitions.This research aims is to analyzing the financial performance of PT. Smartfren Telecom Tbk pre and post acquisition. Data used in this research is secondary data that the company’s financial statement in 2010-2011. Method of analysis used in is financial ratio analysis such as liquidity ratio,

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Ernštreits, Valts. "Livonian in recent years." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 7, no. 1 (2016): 257–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2016.7.1.12.

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This article discusses developments affecting Livonian during the last decade. It describes actions to promote Livonian during this period, for example, the International Year of Livonian Language and Culture and also discusses the status of Livonian in Latvia, the social setting for its use, and the ways in which it is used in everyday life. This article offers insight into the difficulties associated with Livonian language acquisition and language development as well as a description of Livonian language pedagogical materials and other resources, which have been recently developed or are in

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Adams, Bailey, and Matthew Darr. "Validation Principles of Agricultural Machine Multibody Dynamics Models." Journal of the ASABE 65, no. 4 (2022): 801–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15045.

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HighlightsThis study focused on proper validation methodology for agricultural machine multibody dynamic models.Experimental design included categorizing subsystems, data acquisition, testing, and data pre-processing.Three error quantification metrics are proposed to summarize model performance and overall agreement.Abstract. Multibody dynamic (MBD) models are required to be accurate if they are to be used with confidence. To determine the overall accuracy of an agricultural machine MBD model, the model needs to be validated through proper experimental design principles and error analysis. At

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Tamm, Anne, and Piibi-Kai Kivik. "A learner’s grammar for Estonian: Insights from typological research." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 8, no. 1 (2017): 263–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2017.8.1.14.

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This paper discusses the need for a modern Estonian reference grammar for learners and lays the basic groundwork for creating one. The current abundance of materials for teaching Estonian as a foreign language and recent advancements in both areal-typological linguistics and in the study of acquisition of Estonian contribute to conceptualizing a new type of grammar, and further improving the teaching and learning of Estonian. Modern language instruction orients to proficiency as the ability to use language in real life. We contend that this goal, combined with the availability of language tech

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Meister, Einar, Rena Nemoto, and Lya Meister. "Production of Estonian quantity contrasts by Japanese speakers." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 6, no. 3 (2015): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2015.6.3.03.

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Estonian and Japanese are quantity languages both exploiting the duration cue to implement phonological contrasts. However, the quantity systems of the two languages are different – Estonian features a three-way quantity contrast while Japanese has a binary contrast. This paper studies how L2 subjects with Japanese-language background (L2-JP) produce the Estonian quantity contrasts. For the acoustic analysis the speech recordings by six L2-JP subjects and 12 native Estonian (L1-EE) subjects were used. The material analyzed consists of read sentences comprising triplets of segmentally identical

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Zibin, Aseel. "On the production of metaphors and metonymies by Jordanian EFL learners: acquisition and implications." Topics in Linguistics 17, no. 2 (2016): 41–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/topling-2016-0012.

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Abstract This study explores the ability of Jordanian learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) to produce English metaphorical and metonymical expressions, using a completion task. It also examines whether the use of conceptual and linguistic knowledge of the participants’ first language, i.e. Jordanian Arabic (JA) would facilitate the production task. The study adopts a contrastive model to compare and contrast figurative devices in English and JA, consisting of six types that vary in relation to the conceptual bases and linguistic expressions involved. The results reveal that even tho

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Kitsnik, Mare. "Verbivormid B1- ja B2-taseme kirjalikus õppijakeeles." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 5, no. 3 (2014): 9–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2014.5.3.01.

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Eesti keele kui teise keele õppe ja hindamise aluseks oleva „Euroopa keeleõppe raamdokumendi” keeleoskustasemete funktsionaalsed kirjeldused vajavad täiendamist lingvistiliste kirjeldustega. Artiklis esitan eesti keele kui teise keele B1- ja B2-taseme verbivormide uurimise tulemused lähtuvalt CAF-triaadi dimensioonidest: keerukus ja täpsus. Tulemused olen saanud eesti vahekeele korpuses asuvate riiklike tasemeeksamite kirjutamisülesande soorituste uurimisel korpuse juhitud lähenemise ja DEMfad-mudeli abil. Olen selgitanud välja nii B1- kui ka B2-taseme sagedasemad verbi vormid. Lähemalt olen v

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Klaas-Lang, Birute, and Renate Pajusalu. "Modaalkonstruktsioonid eesti ja soome palvetes." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 7, no. 2 (2016): 49–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2016.7.2.03.

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Kokkuvõte. Siinses artiklis vaatleme modaalverbide ja neile funktsionaalselt lähedaste väljendite kasutust eesti ja soome palvetes ja küsimustes. Mõlemas keeles on palju sarnase algupäraga modaalkonstruktsioone, kuid nende funktsioneerimine palve ja küsimuse pehmendajatena on osaliselt erinev. Materjal pärineb diskursuse täiendamise ülesandest, milles emakeelsetel keelejuhtidel paluti kirjutada, mida nad kirjeldatud olu korras teeksid. Modaalpredikaatide võrdlus näitab, et nende esinemise üldsagedus palvetes on eesti ja soome keeles enam-vähem võrdne, kuid soome keeles on nad sagedamini kondit

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Hong, Suk-Ju, Tao Yang, Sang-Yeon Kim, et al. "Nondestructive Prediction of Rice Seed Viability Using Spectral and Spatial Information Modeling of Visible–Near Infrared Hyperspectral Images." Journal of the ASABE 65, no. 5 (2022): 997–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.14982.

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HighlightsAn NIR-Vis hyperspectral imaging approach was developed to predict the viability of rice seeds.Through multi-step accelerated aging, seed lots in various states were used for the experiments.Models using spectral information and spectral-spatial information of hyperspectral images were used and compared.Abstract. Rice is one of the world’s most important food crops, and rice seed viability is an important factor in rice crop production. In this study, a visible–near infrared (vis–NIR) hyperspectral imaging system and spectral–spatial information modeling are used to predict the viabi

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Aviles Ribera, Daniel Bernardo, Ingrid Wesstrom, and Abraham Joel. "A CSM-Based Procedure for Identifying Segments of Agricultural Drainage Ditches to Be Prioritized in Maintenance Work." Journal of the ASABE 66, no. 4 (2023): 879–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15393.

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Highlights Maintenance of agricultural ditches is important to secure food production. To reduce costs, ditch segments in most need of maintenance should be prioritized. CSM measurements can help prioritize maintenance of agricultural ditch segments. Abstract. Productive agricultural land is vital for food production. To help secure the productivity of drained agricultural soils, diches need to be intermittently maintained. Maintenance work is costly, however, so ditch segments in most need of maintenance should be prioritized. Here, we present a procedure for identifying drainage ditch segmen

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Pool, Raili. "Eesti keele teise keelena uurimine Tartu Ülikoolis - hetkeseis ja perspektiivid." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 1, no. 1 (2010): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2010.1.1.01.

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The article gives an overview of the studies conducted at the University of Tartu on Estonian as a second language and of the methodology and study aids designed for learning and teaching Estonian. While several BA theses have been defended on the acquisition of Estonian as a second language, there are but few MA theses and only one PhD the-sis on the topic, leaving this research area still largely uncharted. Various traditional and interactive study aids have been designed at the Department of Estonian as a Foreign Language; the aim is to cre-ate web-based study aids for learners of Estonian.

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Wiegman, Christopher R., Ramarao Venkatesh, and Scott A. Shearer. "Intra-Canopy Sensing Using Multi-Rotor sUAS: A New Approach for Crop Stress Detection and Diagnosis." Journal of the ASABE 65, no. 4 (2022): 913–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.14342.

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HighlightsA novel platform was developed for intra-canopy insertion of sensors from a multi-rotor sUAS.The system enables real-time data acquisition from inside the crop canopy comparable to an in-person view.The system provides ideal data for use in modern CNN-based stress diagnosis in row crop production.Abstract. Remote sensing is a critical tool in precision agriculture, giving producers the ability to monitor field conditions throughout the growing season. Although several remote sensing platforms are in use today, small unmanned aerial systems (sUAS) provide the greatest flexibility with

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Li, Lingfeng, Shaochun Ma, Yechen Li, Peng Huo, Cong Peng, and Wenzhi Li. "Tree-PointNet: A Novel Neural Network for Dormant Apple Trees Using Semi-Circle-Based Point Cloud for Robotic Pruning." Journal of the ASABE 67, no. 5 (2024): 1405–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15871.

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HighlightsTree-PointNet, a novel neural network, integrates geometric down-sampling for efficient pruning.A Semi-Circle-Based point cloud dataset of apple trees was collected to aid in automated pruning.Enhanced algorithm performance was investigated, showing significant improvements in model accuracy. Abstract. Pruning during the dormant season is one of the most costly and labor-intensive operations in the production of specialty crops. In winter, many trained seasonal workers have to carefully remove branches from hundreds of trees according to pre-defined rules. The aim of automated prunin

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Ladino, Karla S., and Michael Patrick Sama. "A Method for Evaluating Global Navigation Satellite System Position Accuracy in Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems." Journal of the ASABE 67, no. 2 (2024): 385–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15890.

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Highlights A novel UAS-based GNSS testing system was developed to assess both horizontal and vertical accuracy components. Recommendations are provided for further standard development related to UAS GNSS testing protocols. Future research can utilize this framework to enhance understanding of UAS GNSS accuracy. Abstract. Current standards for Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) testing are primarily designed for assessing horizontal positioning accuracy in ground-based applications. However, there is a notable absence of guidelines specifically addressing vertical accuracy assessment a

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GC, Sunil, Yu Zhang, Kirk Howatt, Leon G. Schumacher, and Xin Sun. "Multi-Species Weed and Crop Classification Comparison Using Five Different Deep Learning Network Architectures." Journal of the ASABE 67, no. 2 (2024): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15590.

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Highlights ConvNeXt model was applied for weed and crop species classification, a first in this field. Five CNN architectures were utilized to classify six weed species and eight crop species. CNN architectures with millions of parameters were trained for improved performance. All CNN models showcased impressive performance, except for Densenet. Abstract. The detection of individual weed and crop species from RGB images is a challenging task that becomes even more difficult as the number of species increases. This is because similarities in the phenotypic traits of weeds and crops make it diff

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Costa, Cristiano, Yu Zhang, Kirk Howatt, et al. "Palmer Amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri S. Watson) and Soybean (Glycine max L.) Classification in Greenhouse Using Hyperspectral Imaging and Chemometrics Methods." Journal of the ASABE 65, no. 1 (2022): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.14321.

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HighlightsHyperspectral image processing was used to classify Palmer amaranth and soybean species.Chemometrics methods (PCA, PLS-DA, and SIMCA) were used to extract features and establish classification models.Abstract. Herbicide-resistant weed species are one of the largest threats to modern agriculture, as ineffective weed control results in significant yield losses or increased costs through alternatives such as mechanical methods. Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri S. Watson) has been one of the most troublesome weeds. Its identification through the adoption of site-specific weed manageme

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Li, Zhixiang, Zhaopeng Liu, Peng Fang, et al. "A Paddy Image Segmentation Method Based on Improved Mask R-CNN." Journal of the ASABE 67, no. 4 (2024): 1065–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15848.

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Highlights A semantic segmentation model is proposed for paddy field images that uses a lightweight backbone network and a boundary enhancement module to enable end-to-end training with annotated images. Morphological operations are employed to achieve field ridge closure. Abstract. The precise positioning data for farmland boundaries serves as crucial support for creating high-precision farmland maps, guiding intelligent agricultural machinery in autonomous field operations, and accurately measuring the coverage areas. This study proposes a method for the automatic extraction of farmland boun

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Wang, ChaoFeng, Congyue Wang, Lele Wang, Yuanhong Li, and Yubin Lan. "Real-Time Tracking Based on Improved YOLOv5 Detection in Orchard Environment for Dragon Fruit." Journal of the ASABE 66, no. 5 (2023): 1109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15643.

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Highlights This method has achieved faster detection speed while maintaining accuracy. It is a real-time tracking method that can track dragon fruits in orchard environments in real-time. The introduction of an attention mechanism in the network provides good robustness to changes in lighting and target scale. Abstract. This article addresses the issue of dragon fruit real-time detection in orchard environments and proposes a real-time detection and tracking model for dragon fruit using an improved YOLOv5 object detection algorithm and Deep-sort object tracking algorithm. By applying real-time

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Qin, Jianwei, Jeehwa Hong, Hyunjeong Cho, et al. "A Multimodal Optical Sensing System for Automated and Intelligent Food Safety Inspection." Journal of the ASABE 66, no. 4 (2023): 839–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15526.

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Highlights A multimodal optical sensing system was developed for food safety applications. The prototype system can conduct dual-band Raman spectroscopy at 785 and 1064 nm. The system can automatically measure samples in Petri dishes or well plates. The system with AI software is promising for identifying species of foodborne bacteria. Abstract. A novel multimodal optical sensing system was developed for automated and intelligent food safety inspection. The system uses two pairs of compact point lasers and dispersive spectrometers at 785 and 1064 nm to realize dual-band Raman spectroscopy and

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Yli-Piipari, Marjo. "Venäjänkielinen alakoululainen suomen rakenteiden oppijana: omistuslauseen ja kieltolauseen kehittyminen oppimisen alkuvaiheessa." AFinLA-e: Soveltavan kielitieteen tutkimuksia, no. 13 (October 5, 2021): 113–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30660/afinla.100171.

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This article examines, how two Russian-speaking children (ages 9 and 11) learn Finnish morpho-syntactic structures in interaction in a transitional classroom at primary school. It also discusses whether the influence of the mother tongue is observable in the learning process. The study focuses on the development of prototypical possessive structure and standard negation. The data consist of 15 lessons, video-recorded during one school year. The episodes, including the structures used by the children, are analysed by drawing on the principles of conversation analysis. The analyses show that for

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Zhang, Hongyin, Liangliang Chen, Yiwen Sun, et al. "Investigating Proteome and Transcriptome Defense Response of Apples Induced by Yarrowia lipolytica." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 30, no. 4 (2017): 301–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-09-16-0189-r.

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A better understanding of the mode of action of postharvest biocontrol agents on fruit surfaces is critical for the advancement of successful implementation of postharvest biocontrol products. This is due to the increasing importance of biological control of postharvest diseases over chemical and other control methods. However, most of the mechanisms involved in biological control remain unknown and need to be explored. Yarrowia lipolytica significantly inhibited blue mold decay of apples caused by Penicillium expansum. The findings also demonstrated that Y. lipolytica stimulated the activitie

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Jeon, Hongyoung, and Heping Zhu. "Stereo Vision Controlled Variable Rate Sprayer for Specialty Crops: Part I. Controller Development." Journal of the ASABE 65, no. 6 (2022): 1397–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15227.

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HighlightsDeveloped a stereo vision spray controller with a single board computer for precision sprayers.Developed algorithms to process stereo vision data, calculate spray volumes, and activate spray nozzles. Developed a graphical user interface to embed algorithms and operate the controller.Controller detected target volume and sprayed target in real time at various travel speeds before target was on spray area.The spray controller consumed 111 to 141 ms to acquire and process data and determine spray output.Abstract. Under laboratory conditions, a variable rate spray controller using stereo

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Rämmer, Andu, Maria Žuravljova, Anne Kivimäe, and Maria Anderson. "Narva noorte väärtused ja identiteet." Mäetagused 91 (April 2025): 7–40. https://doi.org/10.7592/mt2025.91.narva_noored.

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We share the view that people are guided in their everyday decisions by common sense, the trustworthiness of which has been confirmed by its usefulness in the past; its nature is thoroughly explained by the theory of social representations. A social representation is a system of values, ideas and practices with a twofold function: first, to enable individuals to orient themselves in the everyday world and to master it; and second, to provide codes for social exchange or naming and classifying unambiguously the various aspects of their world and their individual group history. This article focu

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MODRZEJEWSKI, Patryk, and Jacek JANISZEWSKI. "Methodology for Testing High-Energy Materials Under Low Temperature Conditions." Problems of Mechatronics Armament Aviation Safety Engineering 12, no. 2 (2021): 63–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.9338.

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The methodology developed for testing gun propellants at low temperatures according to PN-EN ISO 604:2006 is presented in the paper. Brief characteristics are given of the materials tested and the most important static compression test conditions, such as specimen dimensions, deformation velocity and temperature range for selected propellants, i.e. JA-2 and SC. To verify the methodology developed, preliminary strength tests were performed at selected temperatures (25, 0, -25 and -50°C). Tests were carried out on specimens fabricated by shortening the propellant grain to the dimensions required

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Yeh, Yi-Hsin, Bo-Lin Chen, Kae-Yang Hsieh, Mao-Hsiang Huang, and Yan-Fu Kuo. "Designing an Autonomous Robot for Monitoring Open-Mouth Behavior of Chickens in Commercial Chicken Farms." Journal of the ASABE 68, no. 1 (2025): 25–36. https://doi.org/10.13031/ja.16056.

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HighlightsA mobile robot was designed to autonomously cruise in typical commercial chicken farms in Taiwan.The localization of the robot reached a mean absolute error of 0.17 m.The mobile robot automatically monitored the open-mouth behavior of chickens.A trained YOLO v7 model achieved an AP of 86.1% in the detection of chickens with open-mouth behavior.The analysis indicates that the open-mouth behavior ratio was correlated to ambient temperature.Abstract. In the conventional management of commercial floor-rearing chicken farms, farmers regularly patrol to observe chicken status and to check

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Altakhaineh, Abdel Rahman, Razan N. Alkhatib, and Hiba Alhendi. "The Acquisition of Basic Word Order by Children with Autism Spectrum Syndrome." PSYCHOLINGUISTICS 31, no. 1 (2022): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2309-1797-2022-31-1-25-43.

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Purpose. This paper reports on an investigation of Arabic word order acquisition by twelve Jordanian children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and the reasons for this order of acquisition. This study researched the following questions: (1). Which word order do Jordanian Arabic speaking children with ASD prefer? (2). Why do children with ASD prefer this word order? Methods and Procedure. The study sample consisted of 12 autistic children (mean age of nine, two females, ten males) attending Tawasul Center for Autism, Amman, Jordan. Such a ratio is logical since there are more male tha

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후지타란코. "An Empirical Study of the Acquisition of the Japanese “Za-gyō-sounds” (za, zu, and zo) and “Ja-gyō-sounds” (ja, ju, and jo) by Korean learners." Journal of Japanese Culture ll, no. 79 (2018): 433–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.21481/jbunka..79.201811.433.

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Zhang, Zhihong, Jianing Long, Qinghui Lai, et al. "Static and Dynamic Performance Evaluation of a Solid-State LiDAR for 3D Object Detection in Greenhouse Spray Applications." Journal of the ASABE 66, no. 6 (2023): 1367–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15285.

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Highlights Comprehensive evaluation of the measurement accuracy of an inexpensive solid-state LiDAR for object detection. Development of an algorithm to acquire point clouds of objects with various shapes under both static and dynamic conditions. Utilization of pseudo-color images to assess the surfaces of regular-shaped cartons and irregular artificial plants. Proposal for integrating the solid-state LiDAR into variable-rate spray applications for greenhouses. Abstract. An effective variable-rate spraying system for greenhouses requires accurate canopy structure parameters of plants to ensure

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Tarasov, Evgeny F. "Systemacy Principle in the Analysis of Speech Processes." Journal of Psycholinguistic, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.30982/2077-5911-2021-48-2-171-178.

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The article analyzes the principle of systemacy in the speech process study which is implemented in the approach to speech analysis where speech is considered an element of a system consisting of joint activity (JA) of communicants and their verbal communication (VC), this system determining all speech actions of the communicants. The subject of the theory of speech processes systemacy is the organization of the system that reflects the connections arising between interacting and communicating communicants, learned by the researcher, i.e., the connections that determine the communicants’ mutua

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Parihar, Pratibha, and Madhumati Bora. "Effect of mycorrhiza (Glomus mosseae) on morphological and biochemical properties of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) (L.) Dunal." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 10, no. 4 (2018): 1115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v10i4.1797.

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Mycorrhizal inoculation in the plant causing increase in growth and production of phytochemicals is well reported, however little information is available related to the effect of mycorrhiza on morphological and biochemical properties of the medicinal plants like Ashwagandha. The present study is an attempt on diversity analysis in Withania somnifera with an aim to ascertain the nature and extent of genetic diversity present among different accessions in presence of mycorrhiza. The major biochemical constituents of Ashwaganda roots are with nolides which are well known for its medicinal proper

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AL-Junaid, Najwa Ahmad, Amal Thneibat, Abdel Rahman Altakhaineh, and Hiba Alhendi. "The Production of Jordanian Arabic Passive Structures by Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder." PSYCHOLINGUISTICS 35, no. 1 (2024): 81–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2309-1797-2024-35-1-81-107.

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Aims. This study explores the acquisition of passive structures in Jordanian Arabic by ten children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). It aims to identify the preferred passive structure among these children and investigate the underlying reasons for their preference.  Methods. The research included a sample of 10 male children with ASD, with an average age of eleven, enrolled at the Tawasul Center for Autism in Amman, Jordan. The choice of Jordanian Arabic (JA) as the participants' native language facilitated effective communication, given that the researchers were also nati

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Kannike, Anu, and Ester Bardone. "Köögiruum ja köögikraam Eesti muuseumide tõlgenduses." Eesti Rahva Muuseumi aastaraamat, no. 60 (October 12, 2017): 34–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.33302/ermar-2017-002.

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Kitchen space and kitchen equipment as interpreted by Estonian museums Recent exhibitions focusing on kitchen spaces – “Köök” (Kitchen) at the Hiiumaa Museum (September 2015 to September 2016), “Köök. Muutuv ruum, disain ja tarbekunst Eestis” (The Kitchen. Changing space, design and applied art in Estonia) at the Estonian Museum of Applied Art and Design (February to May 2016) and “Süüa me teeme” (We Make Food) at the Estonian National Museum (opened in October 2016) – are noteworthy signs of food culture-related themes rearing their head on our museum landscape. Besides these exhibitions, in

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Andrade, Manuel A., Susan A. O’Shaughnessy, and Steven R. Evett. "Forecasting of Canopy Temperatures Using Machine Learning Algorithms." Journal of the ASABE 66, no. 2 (2023): 297–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/ja.15213.

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Highlights This study analyzes the feasibility of using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) to estimate canopy temperatures. A methodology is introduced to forecast canopy temperatures using historical canopy temperatures. ANNs can predict canopy temperatures with satisfactory accuracy for plant stress-based irrigation scheduling. The methodology can be useful to add redundancy to plant stress-based irrigation scheduling methods. Abstract. Recent advances can provide farmers with irrigation scheduling tools based on crop stress indicators to assist in the management of Variable Rate Irrigation (

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Salamah, Siti, and Zultiyanti Zultiyanti. "EXPLORING PRAGMATIC DEVELOPMENT IN 4-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN: AN INTERACTIONALIST PERSPECTIVE." English Review: Journal of English Education 12, no. 1 (2024): 373–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v12i1.9355.

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Many studies of pragmatic acquisition in Indonesia have been carried out, but they are only limited to aspects of speech acts. For this reason, it is necessary to have an in-depth study related to aspects of acquiring pragmatics in children. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. This study aims to describe the main issues regarding pragmatic acquisition in children aged 4 years. The research data was obtained at ABA Nitikan Yogyakarta Kindergarten. As for the technique of data collection, it was done by observation method with recording and note-taking techniques.

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Pilz, Matthew, Rick Burke, Emily Redmond, Megan Sauer, and Bryan Weichelt. "JA:2021-23. Ideal Tracking and Analytics: Incorporating Modern Toolsets to Enhance Analysis of User Acquisition and Behavior on AgInjuryNews.org." Journal of Agromedicine 25, no. 3 (2020): 248–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1059924x.2020.1765575.

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Hidri, Rabaa, Walid Zorrig, Ahmed Debez, et al. "Role of Rhizophagus intraradices in Mitigating Salt Stress of Sulla carnosa Through Modulating Plant Hormones (ABA, SA, and JA) and Nutrient Profile." Biology 14, no. 4 (2025): 341. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14040341.

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Salt accumulation can degrade soil properties, decrease its productivity, and harm its ecological functions. Introducing salt-tolerant plant species associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can act as an effective biological method for restoring salinized soils. AMF colonize plant roots and improve their nutrient acquisition capacity. However, there is limited knowledge on how AMF affects the production of signaling molecules, e.g., abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), and jasmonic acid (JA), related to plant–microbe interactions under salinity. Here, we assess the potential ben

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Tokutake, *Tomohiro, Takashi Asano, Naotaka Izuo, Shin-Ichi Muramatsu, and Atsumi Nitta. "ROLES OF CANNABINOID TYPE 1 RECEPTORS IN THE MICE PREFRONTAL CORTEX FOR OBJECT LOCATION MEMORY." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i365. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.650.

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Abstract Background The cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1R) is stimulated by delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the main component of cannabis. CB1R is a seven transmembrane Gi/o protein-coupled receptor. CB1Rs are mainly expressed in the brain1,2. CB1R regulates the release of some neurotransmitters from neurons such as GABAergic neurons3.Therefore CB1R is involved in the cognitive function such as memory4. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is the brain region related to cognitive function5. The PFC is reported to be important for spatial cognitive function5,6. Aims and Objectives The relationshi

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Khomchenkova, Irina. "Contact-induced features in the Russian speech of Nganasans." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 11, no. 2 (2020): 13–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2020.11.2.01.

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This paper investigates the variety of Russian spoken by the Nganasans, basing on the Nganasan Russian subcorpus of narratives from the larger corpus of contact-influenced Russian speech of Russian Far East and Northern Siberia. The study focuses on morphosyntactic phenomena, namely peculiarities in noun and verbal inflection, verbal derivation, preposition drop, non-standard verb argument encoding, gender disagreement and some others, that presumably are contact-induced – they could be explained by direct structural copying (with clear parallels in Nganasan) or by incomplete acquisition of Ru

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Ma, Qiang, Nuohan Wang, Liang Ma, et al. "The Cotton BEL1-Like Transcription Factor GhBLH7-D06 Negatively Regulates the Defense Response against Verticillium dahliae." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 19 (2020): 7126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21197126.

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Verticillium wilt will seriously affect cotton yield and fiber quality. BEL1-Like transcription factors are involved in the regulation of secondary cell wall (SCW) formation, especially the biosynthesis of lignin that also plays a key role in cotton disease resistance. However, there is no report on the role of BEL1-Like transcription factor in the regulation of plant biological stress. In this study, tissue expression pattern analysis showed that a BEL1-Like transcription factor GhBLH7-D06 was predominantly expressed in vascular tissues and the SCW thickening stage of fiber development, while

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Argus, Reili. "Finiitverbide kõrvutikasutus laste ja lastele suunatud kõnes ehk Söö söö söö suu tühjaks." Eesti ja soome-ugri keeleteaduse ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics 10, no. 2 (2020): 5–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/jeful.2019.10.2.01.

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Artiklis kirjeldatakse lapse ja tema vanema suulise argisuhtluse direktiivsetes lausungites kasutatavaid verbi finiitvormide kõrvutikasutusi ning selgitatakse nende rolli nii eesti suulise direktiivse argisuhtluse kui ka keeleomandamise perspektiivist. Verbi finiitvormi kõrvutikasutused on lapsele suunatud kõnes sagedased ja täiskasvanu kõne iga viies direktiivne lausung sisaldab rohkem kui kaht finiitverbi kõrvuti. Samas ei ole aga verbi kõrvutikasutused sagedased laste kõnes, kust võib leida vaid mõned üksikud näited. Vanema kõne verbi kõrvutikasutuste sageduse poolest vaatlusperioodi vältel

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