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Journal articles on the topic 'Jain illustrations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bernhaut, Ross Lee. "Babur, Akbar, and the Transformation of Gwalior's Rock-Hewn Tirthankaras." Archives of Asian Art 73, no. 2 (2023): 107–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00666637-10927894.

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Abstract During his 1528 sojourn in Gwalior, the first Mughal emperor, Babur (r. 1526–1530), encountered numerous colossal Digambara Jain Tirthankaras fashioned from outcrops in the Urvai valley. He recounts in his memoirs how he ordered the naked “idols” destroyed. While this famed episode of iconoclasm in the Bāburnāma is well known to scholars, three paintings portraying Babur's trip to Gwalior that survive from the multiple illustrated manuscripts commissioned by Babur's grandson Akbar (r. 1556–1605) have eluded close examination. This article probes the divergent representational strategi

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Jääskeläinen, Juha E. "Brain tumor imaging, editors; Rajan Jain, Marco Essig (2015) 384 pp, 551 illustrations, hardcover ISBN: 9781604068061 Thieme Publishers, New York/Stuttgart." Acta Neurochirurgica 158, no. 1 (2015): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00701-015-2650-y.

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Jain, Srishti. "ROLE OF COLOR IN ILLUSTRATED JAIN MANUSCRIPTS (WITH REFERENCE TO ADIPURAN)." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 2, no. 3SE (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v2.i3se.2014.3641.

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Color is of great importance in our India, without color, there is no basis for any object, person, color really tells us the nature of each other. The color or color refers to the color of the substance, red, yellow, blue. Depending on the combination of these, several distinctions of varna can be made. India is a religious country with different beliefs. Manuscripts have a special relationship with religion. Manuscripts are the best means of salvation for our teachers. One of them is the illustrated Jain manuscript Adipuran. The manuscript, which has been composed by Acharya Pushpadanta, dep

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De Bone, Mary Golden. "Handwoven Fabrics of India. Edited by Jasleen Dhamija and Jyotindra Jain. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1990. 168 pp., 96 illustrations. $29.50." Journal of Asian Studies 49, no. 4 (1990): 961–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2058305.

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Dr., Komal. "Colors of Devotion: The Role of Drawing and Painting in Indian Religious Art." SIDDHANTA'S INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED RESEARCH IN ARTS & HUMANITIES 1, no. 4 (2025): 115–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15516895.

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This paper explores the integral role of drawing and painting in Indian religious art as expressions of devotion and spirituality. Indian art is deeply interwoven with religious traditions, where visual forms transcend aesthetic value to serve as tools of worship, instruction, and divine presence. Focusing on their use in temples, festivals, and rituals, this research highlights how paintings and drawings, from intricate temple murals to ephemeral ritual designs like <em>kolam</em> and <em>alpana</em>, convey religious narratives, invite divine blessings, and cultivate spiritual consciousness.

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RAY, DR ARDHENDU. "ICONOGRAPHIC STUDY OF MAHAVIRA IMAGES IN MADHYA PRADESH." VESTIGIA INDICA: BSSS Journal of History & Archaeology 2, no. 1 (2024): 104–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.51767/jha0206.

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This paper explores the historical and iconographic evolution of Jainism in Madhya Pradesh from its inception around the 6th century BCE to the medieval period. Jainism, which emphasizes non-violence and universal compassion, developed in response to the ritualistic and hierarchical Vedic traditions. Archaeological evidence of Jainism`s early presence in Madhya Pradesh is sparse, with notable findings from the Gupta period onwards. Key discoveries include inscribed Tirthankara images from Vidisha, illustrating the spread and development of Jain art. During the Gupta era, Deogarh emerged as a s

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DAOUD, M., and A. HAMAMA. "SYMPLECTIC DEFORMATIONS, NONCOMMUTATIVE SCALAR FIELDS AND FRACTIONAL QUANTUM HALL EFFECT." International Journal of Modern Physics A 23, no. 16n17 (2008): 2591–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x08040433.

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We clearly show that the symplectic structures deformations lead, upon quantization, to quantum theories of noncommutative fields. Two variants of deformations are considered. The quantization is performed and the modes expansions of the quantum fields are derived. The Hamiltonians are given and the degeneracies lifting induced by the deformation is also discussed. As an illustration, we consider the noncommutative chiral boson fields in the context of fractional quantum Hall effect. A generalized fractional filling factor is derived and shown to reproduce the Jain Hall states. We also show th

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Szita, I., and A. Lorincz. "Learning to Play Using Low-Complexity Rule-Based Policies: Illustrations through Ms. Pac-Man." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 30 (December 29, 2007): 659–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.2368.

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In this article we propose a method that can deal with certain combinatorial reinforcement learning tasks. We demonstrate the approach in the popular Ms. Pac-Man game. We define a set of high-level observation and action modules, from which rule-based policies are constructed automatically. In these policies, actions are temporally extended, and may work concurrently. The policy of the agent is encoded by a compact decision list. The components of the list are selected from a large pool of rules, which can be either hand-crafted or generated automatically. A suitable selection of rules is lear

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Dahiya, Krishna, Pushpa Dahiya, Shaveta Jain, and Nupur LNU. "Imperforate Hymen." Journal of SAFOMS 2, no. 1 (2014): 52–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10032-1040.

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ABSTRACT Imperforate hymen is relatively rare but it is the most frequently encountered of the mulleriananomalies of the female genital tract with an incidence of about 0.1%. The clinical presentation varies significantly from patient to patient depending on the age at diagnosis but in most cases, the diagnosis is missed in early childhood delaying the diagnosis upto puberty, when the patient presents with hematocolpos, hematometra or both. When this happens, the presentation could even be misleading because of unlikely presenting symptoms like, urinary retention and bowel obstruction leading

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Mahendra, Benny, Noor Cahaya, and Muhammad Najamudin. "Music Accompaniment Of Japin Carita South Kalimantan." Jurnal Seni Musik 10, no. 1 (2021): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jsm.v10i1.42883.

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This research was conducted due to the lack of public knowledge about the music accompaniment of Japin Carita from South Kalimantan. This research focused more on the theory and practice of music science regarding the music accompaniment of this local South Kalimantan theater. This research used naturalistic qualitative method because it was held in natural conditions (natural setting), this method is also called the ethnographic method. Data gathering techniques include; observation, interview, documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and verification

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Rubinelli, Sara, and Claudia Zanini. "Teaching argumentation theory to doctors." Argumentation and Health 1, no. 1 (2012): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jaic.1.1.06rub.

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This paper supports the need for health professionals to be trained in argumentation theory, by illustrating the challenges that they face in interacting with patients and according to the different models of consultation that patients prefer. While there is no ideal model of consultation that can be promoted universally, the ability to construct arguments in support of health professionals’ points of view, as well as the ability to engage in critical discussion with patients, translate in essential skills for reaching patients’ agreement when communication develops through the interpretative

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Engelfriet, J. "Monotonicity and Persistence in Preferential Logics." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 8 (January 1, 1998): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.461.

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An important characteristic of many logics for Artificial Intelligence is their nonmonotonicity. This means that adding a formula to the premises can invalidate some of the consequences. There may, however, exist formulae that can always be safely added to the premises without destroying any of the consequences: we say they respect monotonicity. Also, there may be formulae that, when they are a consequence, can not be invalidated when adding any formula to the premises: we call them conservative. We study these two classes of formulae for preferential logics, and show that they are closely lin

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jaafar, Noor abdulmuttaleb, Noor Razzaq .., Ammar .., Abdelhameed Ibrahim, and Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid. "Develop application for prediction COVID-19 using artificial intelligence." Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics 6, no. 1 (2023): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54216/jaim.060103.

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The subset of manufactured insights (AI) known as machine learning starts in design acknowledgment, where information can be organized for human comprehension. For a long time, various applications utilizing machine learning have been created in healthcare, fund, military gear, and space investigation; presently, machine learning is a zone that's extending and progressing quickly. It utilizes information to optimize computer execution. AI is vital in combating modern coronaviruses in 2019 (COVID-19) -related matters and is used additionally in computer-assisted blend-making plans. Computer pro

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Manisterski, E., D. Sarne, and S. Kraus. "Cooperative Search with Concurrent Interactions." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 32 (May 8, 2008): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.2335.

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In this paper we show how taking advantage of autonomous agents' capability to maintain parallel interactions with others, and incorporating it into the cooperative economic search model results in a new search strategy which outperforms current strategies in use. As a framework for our analysis we use the electronic marketplace, where buyer agents have the incentive to search cooperatively. The new search technique is quite intuitive, however its analysis and the process of extracting the optimal search strategy are associated with several significant complexities. These difficulties are deri

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Assaad, Charles K., Emilie Devijver, and Eric Gaussier. "Survey and Evaluation of Causal Discovery Methods for Time Series." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 73 (February 28, 2022): 767–819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.13428.

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We introduce in this survey the major concepts, models, and algorithms proposed so far to infer causal relations from observational time series, a task usually referred to as causal discovery in time series. To do so, after a description of the underlying concepts and modelling assumptions, we present different methods according to the family of approaches they belong to: Granger causality, constraint-based approaches, noise-based approaches, score-based approaches, logic-based approaches, topology-based approaches, and difference-based approaches. We then evaluate several representative metho

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Younas, Ahtisham, Maria Pedersen, and Angela Durante. "Characteristics of joint displays illustrating data integration in mixed‐methods nursing studies." Journal of Advanced Nursing 76, no. 2 (2019): 676–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jan.14264.

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Boehmer, Niclas, Klaus Heeger, and Stanisław Szufa. "A Map of Diverse Synthetic Stable Matching Instances." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 79 (April 4, 2024): 1113–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.15213.

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Focusing on Stable Roommates (SR), we contribute to the toolbox for conducting experiments for stable matching problems. We introduce the polynomial-time computable mutual attraction distance to measure the similarity of SR instances, analyze its properties, and use it to create a map of SR instances. This map visualizes 460 synthetic SR instances (each sampled from one of ten different statistical cultures) as follows: Each instance is a point in the plane, and two points are close on the map if the corresponding SR instances are similar with respect to our mutual attraction distance to each

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Chen, Joy Iong-Zong, and Jen-Ting Chang. "Applying a 6-axis Mechanical Arm Combine with Computer Vision to the Research of Object Recognition in Plane Inspection." June 2020 2, no. 2 (2020): 77–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jaicn.2020.2.002.

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The study of a robotic arm copied with 3D-printer combines computer vision system with tracking algorithm is proposed in the paper. Moreover, the designing to the intelligent vehicle system with the integration of electromechanical for planning to apply it to the operations in various fields is presented too. The main purpose of this work tries to avoid the complicated process with traditional manual adjustment or teaching. It is expected to achieve the purpose that the robotic arm can grab the target automatically, classify the target and place it in the specified area, and even accurately re

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Baxter, J., P. L. Bartlett, and L. Weaver. "Experiments with Infinite-Horizon, Policy-Gradient Estimation." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 15 (November 1, 2001): 351–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.807.

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In this paper, we present algorithms that perform gradient ascent of the average reward in a partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP). These algorithms are based on GPOMDP, an algorithm introduced in a companion paper (Baxter & Bartlett, this volume), which computes biased estimates of the performance gradient in POMDPs. The algorithm's chief advantages are that it uses only one free parameter beta, which has a natural interpretation in terms of bias-variance trade-off, it requires no knowledge of the underlying state, and it can be applied to infinite state, control and observ

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Srivastava, Siddharth. "Hierarchical Decompositions and Termination Analysis for Generalized Planning." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 77 (July 31, 2023): 1203–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.14185.

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This paper presents new methods for analyzing and evaluating generalized plans that can solve broad classes of related planning problems. Although synthesis and learning of generalized plans has been a longstanding goal in AI, it remains challenging due to fundamental gaps in methods for analyzing the scope and utility of a given generalized plan. This paper addresses these gaps by developing a new conceptual framework along with proof techniques and algorithmic processes for assessing termination and goal-reachability related properties of generalized plans. We build upon classic results from

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Francis, Jonathan, Nariaki Kitamura, Felix Labelle, Xiaopeng Lu, Ingrid Navarro, and Jean Oh. "Core Challenges in Embodied Vision-Language Planning." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 74 (May 28, 2022): 459–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.1.13646.

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Recent advances in the areas of multimodal machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) have led to the development of challenging tasks at the intersection of Computer Vision, Natural Language Processing, and Embodied AI. Whereas many approaches and previous survey pursuits have characterised one or two of these dimensions, there has not been a holistic analysis at the center of all three. Moreover, even when combinations of these topics are considered, more focus is placed on describing, e.g., current architectural methods, as opposed to also illustrating high-level challenges and oppor

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Machado, Marta Rodriguez de Assis, and Raquel de Mattos Pimenta. "Authoritarian Zones within Democracy: Rule of Law in Contemporary Brazil." Verfassung in Recht und Übersee 55, no. 4 (2022): 441–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0506-7286-2022-4-441.

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President Jair Bolsonaro’s government (2019-2022) brought unprecedented turmoil to the Brazilian democracy. In this paper, we argue that Bolsonaro’s government builds on and expands pre-existing zones of authoritarianism embedded in the country. We illustrate the intricacies and perils of sustaining and expanding zones of authoritarianism in the Brazilian case in two domains: corruption and police violence, areas that represent some of the most important unsolved puzzles of redemocratization. They are bound together by the centrality of impunity, where unchecked power creates zones where the R

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Pagliarini, Andre. "Embattled Majorities and Ascendant Minorities: The Shifting Landscape of Religion and Politics in Brazil." Journal of Illiberalism Studies 5, no. 1 (2025): 89–94. https://doi.org/10.53483/zcpd3597.

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This paper examines the role of religion in the changing political environment of Brazil focusing on the 2022 presidential contest between Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of the Workers’ Party (PT) and Jair Bolsonaro of the Liberal Party. Looking at media produced by the evangelical Universal Church of the Kingdom of God and its assertion of the incompatibility of Christianity with progressive principles, I contrast this against the traditional Catholic perspective which has historically supported progressive politics and the PT in Brazil. I argue that the emergence of narratives denying the compati

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Kumar, Sunil, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid, and Zahraa Tarek. "Visualizing the Unseen: Exploring GRAD-CAM for Interpreting Convolutional Image Classifiers." Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Metaheuristics 4, no. 1 (2023): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.54216/jaim.040104.

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Mathematical programming can express competency concepts in a well-defined mathematical model for a particular. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and other deep learning models have shown exceptional performance in image categorization tasks. However, questions about their interpretability and reliability are raised by their intrinsic complexity and black-box nature. In this study, we explore the visualization method of Gradient-Weighted Class Activation Mapping (GRAD-CAM) and its application to understanding how CNNs make decisions. We start by explaining why tools like GRAD-CAM are necess

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Tesauro, G., D. C. Gondek, J. Lenchner, J. Fan, and J. M. Prager. "Analysis of Watson's Strategies for Playing Jeopardy!" Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 47 (May 31, 2013): 205–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.3834.

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Major advances in Question Answering technology were needed for IBM Watson to play Jeopardy! at championship level -- the show requires rapid-fire answers to challenging natural language questions, broad general knowledge, high precision, and accurate confidence estimates. In addition, Jeopardy! features four types of decision making carrying great strategic importance: (1) Daily Double wagering; (2) Final Jeopardy wagering; (3) selecting the next square when in control of the board; (4) deciding whether to attempt to answer, i.e., "buzz in." Using sophisticated strategies for these decisions,

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Fairclough, Isabela. "Deontic power and institutional contexts." Journal of Argumentation in Context 8, no. 1 (2019): 136–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jaic.18014.fai.

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Abstract In this article I study the constraints and opportunities available to decision-makers in an institutional context (a county council), by analyzing the deliberative process that led to the rejection of an application for exploratory fracking. Drawing on a corpus of 130,000 words, I intend to develop the theorization of argumentation in institutional contexts initiated in pragma-dialectics (van Eemeren, 2010) by drawing on philosopher John Searle’s (2010) concept of “deontic power”. Illustrating both the restrictive and enabling force of the institutional context, my analysis shows tha

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Takaeva, M. A., R. A. Bisergaeva, and Y. N. Sirieva. "Preparation of solutions of copper and nickel en and dien complexes- an illustration of the Jahn-Teller effect." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1889, no. 2 (2021): 022072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1889/2/022072.

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Burns, E., W. Ruml, and M. B. Do. "Heuristic Search When Time Matters." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 47 (August 28, 2013): 697–740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.4047.

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In many applications of shortest-path algorithms, it is impractical to find a provably optimal solution; one can only hope to achieve an appropriate balance between search time and solution cost that respects the user's preferences. Preferences come in many forms; we consider utility functions that linearly trade-off search time and solution cost. Many natural utility functions can be expressed in this form. For example, when solution cost represents the makespan of a plan, equally weighting search time and plan makespan minimizes the time from the arrival of a goal until it is achieved. Curre

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Mally, Lynn. "Patriotic Culture in Russia during World War I. By Hubertus F. Jahn. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995. xiv, 229pp. Index. Illustrations." Slavic Review 56, no. 1 (1997): 144–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2500676.

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Saranya, R., and Aakifa Najam. "The Invisible Struggles of Marginalized Women in Rohinton Mistry’s A Fine Balance." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 12, S3-Jan (2025): 102–4. https://doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v12is3-jan.8827.

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This article examines Rohinton Mistry’s portrayal of women’s marginalization through the character of Dina Dalal in his novel A Fine Balance from an Ecofeminist perspective. Dina, a strong and independent woman, navigates the oppressive forces of patriarchy and economic hardship after her husband’s death. Despite her efforts to maintain financial independence through a tailoring business, she is repeatedly undermined by societal structures that limit women’s autonomy. The novel critiques the intersection of gender, class, and economic oppression, illustrating how women, especially from disadva

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R, Saranya, and Ayisha Parveen S. "Navigating the Highs and Lows: Bipolar Disorder in All the Bright Places." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 12, S3-Jan (2025): 83–85. https://doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v12is3-jan.8848.

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This article explores the portrayal of bipolar disorder in Jennifer Niven’s All the Bright Places, focusing on how the condition influences the lives of the protagonist, Finch, and his relationship with Violet. Through Finch’s fluctuating emotional states, the novel provides an authentic and complex representation of bipolar disorder, illustrating the intense mood swings between manic highs and depressive lows. The article examines the impact of these mood swings not only on Finch’s self-perception and actions but also on his interactions with others, particularly Violet. It delves into the ch

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முனைவர், பீ. பெரியசாமி /. Dr. B. Periyaswamy. "கலை நோக்கில் திருப்பரங்குன்றம் / Tiruparankundram in the Perception of Art". IJTLLS 7, № 2 (2025): 100–121. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14830552.

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<em>Tiruparankundram is a historical and holy place for the Hindus in Madurai. It is renowned for its association with Lord Muruga. This article focuses on deciphering Lord Murugas's unique presence within the temple, the sacred umbrellas enshrined there and the architectural placement of Parivara Murthys within the temple. A special attention is given to the Panchayatana worship system which signifies the temple’s artistic and theological excellence along with its double sanctum sanctorum and the lesser-known Tenparangunram. The temple's rich historical and epigraphical significance is

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Cort, John E. "Jaina Studies: Proceedings of Dot 2010 in Marburg, Germany. Edited by JayandraSoni. New York: Aditya Prakashan, 2012. Pp. x + 221; illustrations. Rs. 875.00." Religious Studies Review 38, no. 3 (2012): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-0922.2012.01631_16.x.

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Stanke, Jaclyn. "Hubertus F. Jahn, Patriotic Culture in Russia During World War I. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995, xii, 229 pp., illustrations, bibliographical references, index." Nationalities Papers 24, no. 4 (1996): 768–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0090599200004074.

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Wertheim, W. F. "Indonesia - From Jail to Jail, by Tan Malaka. Translated and introduced by Helen Jarvis. Three volumes. Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies, 1991. Pp. 449, 306, 454. Illustration, Notes, Glossary, Bibliography, Indexes." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 23, no. 2 (1992): 449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002246340000641x.

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Bergamaschi, Isaline. "Arditi (Claude), Janin (Pierre), Marie (Alain), dir. – La lutte contre l’insécurité alimentaire au Mali. Réalités et faux semblants . – Paris, Karthala, 2011. 384 p. Illustrations." Revue française de science politique Vol. 64, no. 2 (2014): XXXV. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfsp.642.0312zi.

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Guignard, J., and W. A. Crichton. "Synthesis and recovery of bulk Fe4O5 from magnetite, Fe3O4. A member of a self-similar series of structures for the lower mantle and transition zone." Mineralogical Magazine 78, no. 2 (2014): 361–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.2014.078.2.09.

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AbstractA multi-anvil press was combined with monochromatic synchrotron X-ray radiation to investigate the synthesis, at high-pressure high-temperature conditions, of a recoverable bulk sample of Fe4O5, from an initial magnetite, Fe3O4, sample. Angle-dispersive diffraction patterns show that magnetite firstly breaks down, into an assemblage of hematite (Fe2O3) + Fe4O5. By increasing temperature at constant load, hematite disappears progressively by either reduction or by melting, or a combination of both. In the final product only Fe4O5 remains and, in the absence of hematite, can be kept stab

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Cort, John E. "Early Asceticism in India: Ājīvikism and Jainism By Piotr Balcerowicz. Routledge Advances in Jaina Studies. London: Routledge, 2016. Pp. 368, 43 b/w illustrations. $145.00." Religious Studies Review 42, no. 3 (2016): 221–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rsr.12529.

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Wiriadinata, Wahyu. "The Indonesian Forestry in Economic, Ecosystem and Legal Perspectives." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 4, no. 1 (2014): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v4i1.5450.

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Forest and forestry are strategic factors, because the forest existence in Indonesia as the world lung and it can maintain ecosystem equilibrium. A destruction in Indonesian’s forest can also affect and result in destruction in living environment. The forestry of Indonesia is in fact, especially in Borneo region has largely reduced and destructed. Its biological heterogenity has substantially been eliminated, too. This instance is, among other, caused by people’s shifting cultivation, illegal cuttings by local peoples, illegal cutting and logging by the Forest Managing Rights and its slash and

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Moore, Daniel. "Jani Scandura, Down in the Dumps: Place, Modernity, American Depression (Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2008). 344pp, 111 illustrations. Paperback $24.95. ISBN 13 978-0-8223-3666-2." Modernist Cultures 5, no. 2 (2010): 352–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/mod.2010.0111.

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Petričević, Vanja. "Konflikt und Koexistenz. Die Rechtsordnungen Südosteuropas im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert. Band II Serbien, Bosnien-Herzegowina, Albanien. Ed. Thomas Simon, Gerd Bender, and Jani Kirov. Studien zur europäischen Rechtsgeschichte, Band 305. Frankfurt-am-Main: Vittorio Klostermann, 2017. xi, 629 pp. Notes. Illustrations. Photographs. Tables. €109.00, paper." Slavic Review 78, no. 01 (2019): 227–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/slr.2019.32.

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Alizadeh, Abbas. "‘Seek, and you shall find’: a new era at the dawn of domestication and sedentism in Early Neolithic Iran - Roger Matthews, Wendy Matthews & Yaghoub Mohammadifar (ed.). The earliest Neolithic of Iran: 2008 excavations at Sheikh-e Abad and Jani. Central Zagros Archaeological Project, volume 1 (British Institute of Persian Studies Archaeology Monographs 4). xiv+249 pages, 158 b&w illustrations, 42 tables, CD. 2013. Oxford & Oakville (CT): Oxbow; 978-1-78297-223-5 hardback £40. - Roger Matthews & Hassan Fazeli Nashli (ed.). The neolithisation of Iran: the formation of new societies (BANEA Themes from the Ancient Near East 3). viii+296 pages, numerous b&w illustrations, and tables. 2013. Oxford & Oakville (CT): Oxbow; 978-1-78297-190-0 paperback £38." Antiquity 88, no. 341 (2014): 977–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00050948.

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Burel, Oleksandr. "“Nuit Persane” by C. Saint-Saëns: Oriental Story from a Frenchman." Aspects of Historical Musicology 34, no. 34 (2024): 55–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-34.03.

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Statement of the problem. Since the 18th century, oriental theme have been firmly established in French classical music . Camille Saint-Sa&#235;ns (1835–1921) did not miss it in his vocal cycle “Persian Melodies” for voice and piano op. 26 (1870), which he transformed later into a picturesque symphonic canvas “Nuit Persane” op. 26-bis (1891). The very fact of such a transformation cannot fail to arouse research interest, especially since the score became not just a vocal-orchestral version of “Persian Melodies”, but acquired features of spectacular theatricality. If the early period of the

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Lahoti, Supriya. "Development of Early Jain Manuscript Paintings: A Journey through Kalpasutra Paintings." Chitrolekha Journal on Art and Design 8, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.21659/cjad.81.v8n102.

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Jain manuscripts have a rich history of artistic embellishment. Interestingly, some of the earliest instances of Indian miniature paintings can be traced back to illustrated Jain manuscripts. We explore the stylistic roots of Jain manuscript paintings along with the role of patronage in the production of these manuscripts. In this scholarly exploration, we delve into the stylistic journey of these paintings, focusing specifically on the widely illustrated Kalpasutra until the 16th century. The earliest Jain manuscripts were meticulously crafted on palm leaves and encased within painted wooden

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Jain, S. K. "The Genus <I>Cynodon</I> Rich. ex Pers. in India." Nelumbo, May 20, 2024, 134–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20324/nelumbo/v9/1967/76116.

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The paper deals with the taxonomy and economic aspects of the Indian species of the genus Cynodon Rich. ex Pers. The nomenclatural history of the genus and the value of different morphological characters in its taxonomy are discussed. The genus is represented in India by three indigenous species, viz. C. dactylon (L.) Pers., C. barberi Rang. et Tad. and C. arcuatus J. S. Presl ex C. B. Presl, and one form of the species C. barberi, viz. C. barberi Rang. et Tad. f. longifolius Jain. C. plectostachyus (K. Schum.) Pilger has been introduced into India for fodder.The botanical description, vernacu

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Ghosh, Sourabh. "Portraiture in Indian Miniature Paintings." Chitrolekha Journal on Art and Design 2, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.21659/cjad.21.v2n103.

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The art of miniature painting in India traces its origin to the Buddhist manuscript Illustrations of the Pala period in Nepal and Eastern part of India in the 8th to 11th century. The Jain manuscripts in Gujrat and Rajasthan, as early as 11th century, also point towards a practice of such illustrations. These manuscripts, apart from portraying religious literature, also covered wide ranging topics such as medicine, astrology, etc. They were profusely illustrated, and were mostly inscribed on palm leaves. Apart from serving as important treatises, they were widely used as gifts during royal mar

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Jain, Kirti. "Captivating illustration of twelve-feelings composed by poet Bhudharda." HARIDRA 3, no. 09 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.54903/haridra.v3i09.11383.

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Although the subject of twelfth observation is a fundamental contribution of Jain philosophy, however, the popularity of this subject has been immense not only among Jains, but also among scholars and poets of other religions. This subject itself is so heart-wrenching that the mind of the people cannot remain without being attracted. Not only did poets of other religions get attracted to this subject, but they have also composed many 'Twelve Feelings' on it. In this way, there are more than one hundred and twelve emotions available to us today. The importance of this subject is also because th

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Ghosh, Soma. "Samgrahani Sutra: A Rare 17th Century Jaina Illustrated Manuscript in the Salar Jung Museum Library, Hyderabad, India." Chitrolekha Journal on Art and Design 5, no. 1 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.21659/cjad.51.v5n101.

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The article analyses a rare and interesting illustrated manuscript on paper from the 17th century at the Salar Jung Museum Library, the Jaina ‘Samgrahani Sutra’ with 27 one-sided illustrations and 11 illustrations on both sides of the paper. In its entirety, the loose leaves are 76 including the illustrated papers. The origin of the manuscript is from Gujarat, Western India.

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Sails-Dunbar, Tremaine. "A Case Study Analysis of the “Letter from Birmingham Jail”: Conceptualizing the Conscience of King through the Lens of Paulo Freire." Pursuit: The Journal of Undergraduate Research at the University of Tennessee 8, no. 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.7290/pur8lgeh.

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The pedagogical qualities of Martin King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” can be observed through the lens of Paulo Freire as his illustration of thematic universe’s can be used as a framework to contextualize the conscience of King. King encountered obstacles, in his contemporary context, to his self-actualization that once cognitively subjugated were transformative to his being. Three questions are explored: What manifestations led to the writing of the “Letter from Birmingham Jail”? What were King’s transformative actions? Will an answer to the first help make sense of the second? I endeavor

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Ghosh, Soma. "Kalakacarya-katha: A Jaina Monk’s Tryst with the Scythians as Represented in the Illustrated Manuscripts from Western India." Chitrolekha Journal on Art and Design 8, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.21659/cjad.82.v8n203.

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The article discusses an ancient Jaina legend dating back 2000 years, which revolves around the abduction of a nun named Sarasvati by the king of Ujjayini, and the subsequent involvement of a Saka (Scythian) king in her rescue. The story was recorded in Prakrit and Gujarati a thousand years later and was illustrated and included in Kalpasutra manuscripts five hundred years after that. The article explores the illustrations from manuscripts commissioned in Western India, particularly Gujarat, for their patrons, the Sultanates of Jaunpur, Ahmedabad, and Malwa. These illustrations shed light on t

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