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1

Matikainen, Tiina Johanna. "Semantic Representation of L2 Lexicon in Japanese University Students." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2011. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/133319.

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CITE/Language Arts<br>Ed.D.<br>In a series of studies using semantic relatedness judgment response times, Jiang (2000, 2002, 2004a) has claimed that L2 lexical entries fossilize with their equivalent L1 content or something very close to it. In another study using a more productive test of lexical knowledge (Jiang 2004b), however, the evidence for this conclusion was less clear. The present study is a partial replication of Jiang (2004b) with Japanese learners of English. The aims of the study are to investigate the influence of the first language (L1) on second language (L2) lexical knowledge
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2

Yoneyama, Kiyoko. "Phonological neighborhoods and phonetic similarity in Japanese word recognition." The Ohio State University, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1302192053.

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3

Padilla, López Rebeca. "Word Frequency as a Predictor of Word Intensity." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik och filologi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-325301.

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In this thesis we explore the intensity of adjectives and how it can be predicted by different word features. We investigate how to accurately determine intensity between synonymous adjectives. For this, we look at features such as word frequency, number of senses and syllable length. Our study is inspired by life satisfaction and happiness surveys and the possibility that differences in intensity in the translation of the adjectives used for the questionnaires could explain the high degree of satisfaction that some countries show. We base our hypothesis on the theories of grammaticalization a
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Wren, Sebastian Andrew. "An examination of the word-frequency effect in word recognition : controlling the confound of word recency /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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5

Matchim, Joan Oldford. "The effects of contextual cues and word frequency on word recognition /." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487261919113531.

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6

Furuhata, Takashi. "Exploring the relationship between English speaking subjects' verbal working memory and foreign word pronunciation and script recognition /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7741.

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7

Wallgren, Jonas. "Attitudes Towards and Uses of the Japanese Adverbzenzen by Swedish Learners of Japanese." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Engelska, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-19264.

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The word zenzen is an adverb that is used frequently in daily conversational Japanese. From the Meiji period (1868-1912) until the early Showa period (1924-1989) the word was used together with both affirmative and negative words to form expressions. In the early Showa period the grammatical rules in education changed so that the only acceptable use was together with a negative word. From the 1990’s onward, the use together with an affirmative word has made a comeback especially among younger Japanese people. However even though the usage together with an affirmative word has made a comeback a
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Sato, Kyoko. "Does instruction help learners become proficient in L2 writing? : the case of the Japanese particles wa, ga, and the passive /." view abstract or download file of text, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3181128.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2005.<br>Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 257-267). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Toyoda, Etsuko. "Developing script-specific recognition ability : the case of learners of Japanese /." Connect to thesis, 2006. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00002971.

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10

Famoyegun, Akinjide. "Word Frequency Effects in L2 Speakers: An ERP Study." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/228463.

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The brain's neural responses to words of different frequencies provide information on lexical organization and the cognitive processes involved in word identification and retrieval of meaning. Monolingual research has shown that exposure to high frequency words yields less cognitive difficulty than low frequency words as demonstrated by smaller N400 waves within even-related potential (ERP) methodology. The purpose of the present study was to compare frequency effects in adult native (L1) and non-native (L2) speakers of English during a sentence reading task embedded with high and low frequenc
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Lance, Yoko. "Unique variety of Japanese language developed through language contact on the Gold Coast, Australia in first-generation Japanese communities." Thesis, Griffith University, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/416045.

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To investigate how minority groups such as the Japanese speaking communities on the Gold Coast in Australia have developed a variety of the Japanese language, a survey was conducted with 31 first-generation Japanese immigrants. Among the unique 216 words collected, 26 new words, 45 catachrestic loanwords that bring new concepts of ideas or things into the Japanese language, 101 non-catachrestic loanwords co-existing with semiotically-matching other Japanese words, nine words with phonological modifications and 35 interjections were recorded. As a result, the most used unique words were non-cat
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Nakagawa, Natsuko. "Information Structure in Spoken Japanese: Particles, Word Order, and Intonation." Kyoto University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215634.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(人間・環境学)<br>甲第19808号<br>人博第779号<br>新制||人||187(附属図書館)<br>27||人博||779(吉田南総合図書館)<br>32844<br>京都大学大学院人間・環境学研究科共生人間学専攻<br>(主査)教授 東郷 雄二, 教授 藤田 耕司, 教授 田窪 行則<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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Solon, Megan Elizabeth. "WORD FREQUENCY AND NEIGHBORHOOD DENSITY EFFECTS ON L2 SPANISH VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1185545267.

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14

Kresse, Lara, Stefan Kirschner, Stefanie Dipper, and Eva Belke. "Towards exploring the specific influences of wordform frequency, lemma frequency and OLD20 on visual word recognition and reading aloud." Universität Potsdam, 2012. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2012/6232/.

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15

Yasutake, Yuko. "English and Japanese word associations and syntagmatic-paradigmatic shift of Japanese children learning English as a second language." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/25540.

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Research in word association studies found that children give predominantly syntagmatic responses (responses from different form classes from stimuli). English children were found to undergo a shift to paradigmatic (responses from the same form classes as stimuli) before age ten (referred to as S-P shift) which is the adult norm. On the other hand, Japanese children do not have S-P shift, and Japanese adults' responses are dominantly syntagmatic (Moran 1968). Leicester (1981) collected English word association responses from Japanese beginner and advanced learners of English as a second langu
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Anzai, Yukie. "Teaching WA and GA to English-speaking students." Thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/132949.

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To English speakers the distinction between the uses of the Japanese particles, "WA" and "GA", is one of the most difficult problems in learning Japanese, and this is particularly true in the case where "WA" and "GA" marks the NP which is equivalent to the subject in English. This usage of "WA" and "GA" is also extremely problematic for instructors in teaching Japanese to students whose native language is English. The present sub-thesis firstly introduces the major theories concerning the two particles, "WA" and "GA", advanced by several linguists. Secondly, on the basis of these t
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PARK, Sunju, Katsuo TAMAOKA, Kexin XIONG, 賀津雄 玉岡, 可欣 熊 та 善婤 朴. "同形二字漢字語の品詞性に関する日韓中データベースの概要". 名古屋大学言語文化研究会, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/20901.

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18

Miller, Jeremy K. "The role of strategy and metacognition in the word frequency mirror effect." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3164700.

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Maeda, Masako. "Foreign accent modification: association among word emphasis and risk-taking for adult Japanese English-language learners." Diss., Wichita State University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10057/3637.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate possible associations between the application of word emphasis and risk-taking behaviors of adult Japanese English-language learners (ELLs) in the scope of foreign accent modification. The investigation was conducted through comparing 30 adult Japanese ELLs "first readings of a scenario with 30 age- and gender-matched native American-English speakers (NESs), the ELLs" first readings and second readings with an instruction to apply emphasis, and the ELLs' scores for a risk-taking questionnaire. Acoustical data were gathered from the recorded reading
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20

Jared, Debra J. (Debra Jean). "The processing of multisyllabic words : effects of phonological regularity, syllabic structure and frequency." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63367.

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21

Shigenaga, Yasumasa. "Processing and Acquisition of Scrambled Sentences by Learners of Japanese as a Second Language." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/344218.

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The Japanese language exhibits a free word-order phenomenon called scrambling. Because each noun phrase (NP) is case-marked with postpositional particles, it allows a freer word order than such languages as English. For simple transitive sentences, Subject-Object-Verb is the canonical word order while OSV is the scrambled word order. Previous studies with native speaker (NS) children have found that they go through a developmental stage during which they consistently misunderstand scrambled sentences, taking the first NP in OSV sentences to be the subject. It has also been found that NS adults
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22

Imamura, Satoshi. "Information structure in Japanese : scrambling, topicalization and passives." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:24e129aa-ed33-48bd-beec-90453a99560f.

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The main purpose of this thesis is to shed new light on Japanese grammar under the framework of the Givónian approach, with special attention to OSV word orders and by-passives: scrambling (O<sub>ACC</sub>SV), topicalization (O<sub>TOP</sub>SV), ni-passive (S NP<sub>NI</sub> V), and niyotte-passive (S NP<sub>Niyotte</sub> V). This approach measures the discourse status of a referent by utilizing anaphoric and cataphoric co-referencing relationships within the texts. However, it is conceivable that OSV word orders and by-passives are also influenced by multiple factors other than information s
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23

Koponen, Eeva, and Eeva Klintfors. "Effects of Target-Word Frequency Rate on Sound-Meaning-Connection in Five to Fifteen Month-Old Swedish Infants." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Avdelningen för fonetik, 1999. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-62657.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of manipulating target-word frequency rate and target-word phrase position on sound-meaning-connection in five to fifteen month old Swedish infants. Three different test conditions, each one of them a film showing objects and corresponding phrases made of randomly generated artificial words, were designed. The structure of the first, high variability test condition included context-dependent information and the structures of the second and the third, low variability test conditions were characterised by frequent nonsense target-word rate, ta
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24

Pinnow, Eleni. "How much is enough the role of variant frequency in the processing and recognition of phonological variants /." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2005.

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25

Brown, Christine Mary. "Assessing the Readability of Māori Language Texts for Classroom Use." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Māori and Indigenous Studies, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/4015.

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This project sought to find a rigorous and manageable method for measuring the difficulty of texts in te reo Māori written for children, beyond junior reading material in Māori-medium educational settings. The project examined a range of readability measures based on semantic and/or syntactic features of text, following the work of Warwick Elley (1969) and Richard Benton et al. (1995). Features such as the difficulty of content words, average sentence length, standardised type:token ratios and the use of function words were used in different combinations to create seven methods to measure te
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Sullivan, Daniel Edward. "Evaluation of Word and Paragraph Embeddings and Analogical Reasoning as an Alternative to Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency-based Classification in Support of Biocuration." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/80572.

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This research addresses the problem, can unsupervised learning generate a representation that improves on the commonly used term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF ) representation by capturing semantic relations? The analysis measures the quality of sentence classification using term TF-IDF representations, and finds a practical upper limit to precision and recall in a biomedical text classification task (F1-score of 0.85). Arguably, one could use ontologies to supplement TF-IDF, but ontologies are sparse in coverage and costly to create. This prompts a correlated question: can uns
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Mangum, Tanya Crawford. "Performance Intensity Functions for Digitally Recorded Japanese Speech Audiometry Materials." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2005. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd838.pdf.

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Ruiz-Sánchez, Carmen. "The variable behavior of /r/ in syllable-final and word-final position in the Spanish variety of Alcala de Guadaira (Seville) the role of lexical frequency /." [Bloomington, Ind.] : Indiana University, 2007. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3297076.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, Dept. of Spanish and Portuguese, 2007.<br>Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-02, Section: A, page: 0593. Title from dissertation home page (viewed Sept. 24, 2008). Adviser: Manuel Diaz-Campos.
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Quintana, Muñoz Sonia. "La palatalizacion incompleta de los grupos /pl-/, /fl-/ y /kl-/ en español un análisis del papel de la frecuencia /." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1196381230.

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Svensson, Cassandra. "An eye-tracking study on synonym replacement." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-119380.

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As the amount of information increase, the need for automatic textsimplication also increase. There are some strategies for doing thatand this thesis has studied two basic synonym replacement strategies.The rst one is called word length and is about always choosinga shorter synonym if it is possible. The second one is called wordfrequency and is about always choosing a more frequent synonym if itis possible. Three dierent versions of them were tried. The rst onewas about just choosing the shortest or most frequent synonym. Thesecond was about only choosing a synonym if it was extremely shorter
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Ko, Kwang-Kyu. "Structural characteristics of electronic discourse : a comparative analysis of InterChange text." Virtual Press, 1994. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/917835.

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This study was designed 1) to reveal the structural characteristics of an electronic discourse text, namely InterChange, and 2) to associate the characteristics with underlying functional factors in comparison with spoken and written discourse. The characteristics of Interchange were examined in terms of frequency and discourse functions.This comparative analysis has revealed that the structure of Interchange is characteristically different from spoken and written discourse. Comparatively speaking, in Interchange electronic discourse, interpersonal involvement is far higher than in written di
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Quintana, Muñoz Sonia. "LA PALATALIZACION INCOMPLETA DE LOS GRUPOS /PL-/, /FL-/ Y /KL-/ EN ESPANOL: UN ANALISIS DEL PAPEL DE LA FRECUENCIA." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1196381230.

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Jankowski, Scott Steven. "The influence of task demands on familiarity effects in visual word recognition a cohort model perspective /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1148583565.

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Jonsson, Signe. "Automaticity in L2 learning: Correlation between vocabulary proficiency and response time in word recognition." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Engelska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-130831.

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Automaticity (in this essay defined as short response time) and fluency in language use are closely connected to each other and some research has been conducted regarding some of the aspects involved. In fact, the notion of automaticity is still debated and many definitions and opinions on what automaticity is have been suggested (Andersson,1987, 1992, 1993, Logan, 1988, Segalowitz, 2010). One aspect that still needs more research is the correlation between vocabulary proficiency (a person’s knowledge about words and ability to use them correctly) and response time in word recognition. Therefo
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Paige, Patricia L. "Vocabulary acquisition in the middle grades: a conceptual approach." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1991. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/591.

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Lin, Lung-Chi. "An analytical study of word frequency for pedagogical purposes based on a corpus derived from the business news sections of locally published English language newspapers in Taiwan." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.579765.

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This research is a corpus-based study with both quantitative and qualitative approaches with the aim of ascertaining the lexical features of business news so as to assist Taiwan's university students in reading business news articles for better comprehension. For this study, a 1.23 million-word corpus was created by collecting business news articles from English language newspapers published in Taiwan. This corpus was used to investigate the word frequency of business news genre. Based on the word frequency, other lexical features were also investigated. These features include word type distri
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Moser, Janelle Nicole. "Bringing the lexical approach to TAFL: Evaluating the primary lexicon in Part One of the Al-Kitaab fii Ta'allum Al-'Arabiyya Arabic as a Foreign Language textbook series." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/292701.

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This study proposes two models for exploring the lexical contents of Part One of the most popular Arabic as a Foreign Language textbook series, Al-Kitaab fii Ta'allum Al-`Arabiyya. Through the lens of a word families framework, this study hypothesizes on the contents and arrangement of the L2 Arabic mental lexicon after completing the textbook. Through counting lexemes, lemmas, and word family members, it is possible to gain insight into the quantity of vocabulary items present within the textbook outside of traditional measures like the triconsonantal root. Through a frequency-based framework
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Case, Cornelia, Gunilla Forsberg, and Annemo Uppman. "Ordfrekvens och ordformer : Analys av samtal mellan barn i åldersgrupperna 5-8 år respektive 9-12 år." Thesis, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-20283.

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<p>Språket är i ständig förändring vilket innebär att språkligt material med tiden föråldras och blir inaktuellt. Vid talaudiometrisk testning av barn är det viktigt att testmaterialet innefattar ord som är välkända för barn eftersom förståelsen för materialet kan inverka på mätresultatet. Det talaudiometriska test som idag används för barn bygger på ordmaterial som ursprungligen insamlats under 1930-talet. Föreliggande studie är en del av ett större projekt och inleder arbetet med att utarbeta ett nytt talaudiometriskt material för barn.</p><p>Syftet med föreliggande studie var att beräkna oc
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Kong, Eun Jong. "The Development of Phonation-type Contrasts in Plosives: Cross-linguistic Perspectives." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1245380585.

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Eklund, Robert. "A Probabilistic Tagging Module Based on Surface Pattern Matching." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Computational Linguistics, Institute of Linguistics, 1993. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-135294.

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A problem with automatic tagging and lexical analysis is that it is never 100 % accurate. In order to arrive at better figures, one needs to study the character of what is left untagged by automatic taggers. In this paper untagged residue outputted by the automatic analyser SWETWOL (Karlsson 1992) at Helsinki is studied. SWETWOL assigns tags to words in Swedish texts mainly through dictionary lookup. The contents of the untagged residue files are described and discussed, and possible ways of solving different problems are proposed. One method of tagging residual output is proposed and implemen
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Nilsson, Fredrik. "A comparative analysis of word use in popular science and research articles in the natural sciences: A corpus linguistic investigation." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för utbildning, kultur och kommunikation, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-44626.

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Within the realm of the natural sciences there are different written genres for interested readers to explore. Popular science articles aim to explain advanced scientific research to a non-expert audience while research articles target the science experts themselves. This study explores these genres in some detail in order to identify linguistic differences between them. Using two corpora consisting of over 200 000 words each, a corpus linguistic analysis was used to perform both quantitative and qualitative examinations of the two genres. The methods of analysis included word frequency, keywo
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Vafaeian, Ghazaleh. "Breaking paradigms : A typological study of nominal and adjectival suppletion." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Avdelningen för allmän språkvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-43461.

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Suppletion is a term used to describe the occurrence of unpredictable and irregular patterns. Although typological research has been devoted to verb suppletion, not as much attention has been given to suppletion in nominal and adjectival paradigms. The thesis presents the cross-linguistic distribution of nominal and adjectival suppletion. The lexical distribution as well as the features involved are presented. The results of nominal suppletion show that nouns referring to humans are most often suppletive, that number is the most common grammatical feature involved in nominal suppletion and tha
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Dodson, Eric Dean. "Opportunities for Incidental Acquisition of Academic Vocabulary from Teacher Speech in an English for Academic Purposes Classroom." PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1639.

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This study examines an English for Academic Purposes (EAP) teacher's speech throughout one curricular unit of an intermediate grammar and writing course in order to better understand which high-value vocabulary students might acquire through attending to the teacher and noticing words that are used. Vocabulary acquisition is important for English for Academic Purposes students, given the vocabulary demands of academic language. The Academic Word List (Coxhead, 2000) has been shown to include important vocabulary in written academic texts, and has become a standard part of English for Academic
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Joandi, Linnéa. "Productivity Measurements Applied to Ten English Prefixes : A comparison of different measures of morphological productivity based on ten prefixes in English." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Engelska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-81966.

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Morphological productivity is difficult to define and describe. Nevertheless have several measures been proposed by scholars, in order to quantify this notion. This paper investigates ten common English prefixes with meanings related to degree or size. The aims of the study are (1) to review several measures of morphological productivity, (2) via a sample of corpus occurrences of ten prefixes, to calculate productivity figures using five different measures of productivity, and (3), perhaps most importantly, to discuss the differences and similarities of the five measures. The results suggest t
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Pontén, Josefine. "Das Wort kenne ich! : Eine Frequenzanalyse von Vokabeln in zwei DaF-Lehrwerken für das Niveau A2." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för språk (SPR), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-89698.

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This two-part study investigates the word frequency of a total of 1296 vocabularies presented in the textbooks Digilär Tyska 3 and Lieber Deutsch 3 2.0, which correspond to the language proficiency level A2. The aim of the study was to investigate to what extent the designated vocabulary in the two textbooks represents the most frequent words in the German language. To determine this, the study was divided into two parts: In the first part, a quantitative study was conducted to answer the following research question: To what extent does the vocabulary in two German textbooks used in Swedish up
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Ylitalo, R. (Riikka). "The Realisation of Prominence in Three Varieties of Standard Spoken Finnish." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2009. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514291142.

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Abstract The central goal of this study was to study how contrastive accent is realised phonetically in three regional varieties of Standard Spoken Finnish. Speakers from the Oulu, Turku and Tampere regions produced unaccented and contrastively accented versions of the target words. Fundamental frequencies and segment durations were measured in all the target words, and in the contrastively accented versions also the temporal distance of the F0 peak from word onset. In the unaccented words, F0 fluctuations were very small, indicating once more that in Finnish, too, mere word stress is not real
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Utgof, Darja. "The Perception of Lexical Similarities Between L2 English and L3 Swedish." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Culture and Communication, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-15874.

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<p>The present study investigates lexical similarity perceptions by students of Swedish as a foreign language (L3) with a good yet non-native proficiency in English (L2). The general theoretical framework is provided by studies in transfer of learning and its specific instance, transfer in language acquisition.</p><p>It is accepted as true that all previous linguistic knowledge is facilitative in developing proficiency in a new language. However, a frequently reported phenomenon is that students see similarities between two systems in a different way than linguists and theoreticians of educati
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48

Katsumata, Yuriko. "The development and empirical substantiation of Japanese pedagogical materials based on kabuki." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/11762.

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Many researchers (e.g., Nation, 2001, 2015; Schmitt, 2000) have recognized the importance of vocabulary learning in second language (L2) or additional language (AL) acquisition. The strong effects of lexical and background knowledge on L2reading comprehension have similarly been found in various studies (e.g., Hu & Nation, 2000; Rokni & Hajilari, 2013). In the case of Japanese language, the opportunities for acquiring the lexical and background knowledge associated with Japanese history and culture, especially traditional culture, are scant, because only a small number of Japanese pedagogical
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Hotta, Syûgo. "Multi-dimensional word formation in Japanese /." 1999. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:9934065.

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50

Suzuki, Michiko. "Word order variation in Japanese : characteristics of OSV word order." Thesis, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/10979.

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This thesis attempts to explain the functions of the preposing of the direct object in Japanese. Japanese is generally a verb-final language and the basic word order is Subject (S) -> Object (O) -> Verb (V). However, it also has relatively free word order, and a direct object can be preposed to the sentence-initial position forming OSV word order. Although clauses expressed in SOV and OSV word orders are semantically identical, OSV is used much less frequently in comparison to SOV. This thesis examines the motivations behind the preposing of direct objects. As a first step toward underst
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