Academic literature on the topic 'Jian fei'

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Journal articles on the topic "Jian fei"

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Chang, Kang-Ming, Shu-Yi Luo, Sih-Huei Chen, Tuan-Ping Wang, and Congo Tak-Shing Ching. "Body Massage Performance Investigation by Brain Activity Analysis." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/252163.

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Massage has been widely applied to improve health and reduce stress. However, the performance difference between hands-on treatment and treatment by mechanical devices has been little mentioned. Therefore, the main aim of this paper is to investigate a subject's EEG performance under massage treatment applied by hand and treatment applied by mechanical devices. Massage was applied to four acupoints for three minutes each. The massage acupoint sequence was from left Jian-wai-yu, right Jian-wai-yu, left Zuo-fei-yu, and finally right Zuo-fei-yu. An EEG system of 32 channels was used. Twenty-four volunteers, mainly college students, were enrolled. EEG rhythm powers of each massage sessions were derived. Two-way ANOVA revealed that there were also significant interactions between the massage stage and the massage type on delta(P<0.01), theta(P<0.05), and beta rhythms(P<0.01), and there were significant differences at different stages for the mechanical massage group (F=5.557,P<0.01). The mechanical massage group had more significant differences than the hands-on group for stage coherence of around coherence on alpha rhythm. Further rhythm power scalp topography between two massage methods is also investigated.
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Lang, Wanying, Feng Yang, Fanfan Cai, Wengui Shi, Min Dong, Qi An, and Yanping Li. "Reveal the Mechanisms of Yi-Fei-Jian-Pi-Tang on Covid-19 through Network Pharmacology Approach." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (July 16, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1493137.

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Objectives. The Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formula Yi-Fei-Jian-Pi-Tang (YFJPT) has been demonstrated effective against Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). The aim of this article is to make a thorough inquiry about its active constituent as well as mechanisms against Covid-19 via TCM network pharmacology. Methods. All the ingredients of YFJPT are obtained from the pharmacology database of the TCM system. The genes which are associated with the targets are obtained by utilizing UniProt. The herb-target network is built up by utilizing Cytoscape. The target protein-protein interaction network is built by utilizing the STRING database and Cytoscape. The critical targets of YFJPT are explored by Gene Ontology (GO) and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). Results. The outcomes show that YFJPT might has 33 therapeutic targets on Covid-19, namely, interleukin 2 (IL2), heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1), interleukin 4 (IL4), interferon gamma (FNG), α nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in Bcells inhibitor, alpha (NFKBIA), nuclear factor-k-gene binding (NFKB), nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3), intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM1), hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha (HIF1A), mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), interleukin 10 (IL10), jun proto-oncogene (JUN), C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 (CXCL8), tumor protein p53 (TP53), interleukin 1 beta (IL1B), AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 (AKT1), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin 6 (IL6), erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 (ERBB2), RELA proto-oncogene (RELA), NF-κB subunit, caspase 8 (CASP8), peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha (PPARA), TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 (TIMP1), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGFB1), interleukin 1 alpha (IL1A), signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1), mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8), myeloperoxidase (MPO), matrix metallopeptidase 3 (MMP3), matrix metallopeptidase 1 (MMP1), and NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 (NFE2L2). The gene enrichment analysis prompts that YFJPT most likely contributes to patients related to Covid-19 by regulating the pathways of cancers. Conclusions. That will lay a foundation for the clinical rational application and further experimental research of YFJPT.
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LI, JIANSHENG, LIPING YANG, YA LI, YANGE TIAN, SUYUN LI, SULI JIANG, YING WANG, and XINMIN LI. "Metabolomics study on model rats of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated with Bu-Fei Jian-Pi." Molecular Medicine Reports 11, no. 2 (November 3, 2014): 1324–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2014.2843.

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Lin, Lin, Cui-Ying Tang, Si-Li Tang, Kai-Feng Huang, Jian Xu, and Hui Yu. "Jian-Pi-Yi-Fei granule suppresses airway inflammation in mice induced by cigarette smoke condensate and lipopolysaccharide." Indian Journal of Pharmacology 51, no. 4 (2019): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijp.ijp_105_18.

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Greco, Venanzio R. "Discussion of “Effects of Strain Localization on Seismic Active Earth Pressures” by Jian-Min Zhang, Fei Song, and De-Ji Li." Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 137, no. 12 (December 2011): 1316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)gt.1943-5606.0000493.

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Zhang, Jian-Min, Fei Song, and De-Ji Li. "Closure to “Effects of Strain Localization on Seismic Active Earth Pressures” by Jian-Min Zhang, Fei Song, and De-Ji Li." Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering 137, no. 12 (December 2011): 1316–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)gt.1943-5606.0000594.

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Zhang, Q. B., Y. Q. Huang, F. N. Xiao, G. L. Jian, Y. P. Tang, F. Dai, J. X. Zheng, and Y. F. Qing. "POS1146 NONCODING RNA CONTRIBUTE TO PATHOGENESIS IN PRIMARY GOUTY ARTHRITIS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (May 19, 2021): 852.1–852. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.4056.

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Background:Gout is an arthritic disease caused by the deposition of monosodium urate crystal (MSU) in the joints, which can lead to acute inflammation and damage adjacent tissue [1].Over the past decade, noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) have been shown to have crucial importance in health and disease[2,3]. However, studies evaluating the function of ncRNAs in gout are scarce, and current knowledge of the role of ncRNAs in gout is still limited.Objectives:To assess the contribution of noncoding RNAs to gout and the clinical importance of these genes in primary gouty arthritis (GA).Methods:The mRNA expression levels of noncoding RNAs (LINC00173, LINC00963, LINC01330 and miRNA-182-5p) were measured in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 60 gout patients(including 30 acute gout patients, 30 intercritical gout patients) and 40 healthy subjects. The relationship between noncoding RNA expression levels and laboratory features was analyzed in GA patients.Results:The expression levels of LINC00173, LINC00963 and miRNA-182-5p were much lower in the AG and IG group than in the HC groups (p<0.05), and no significant difference was detected between AG and IG groups(P>0.05). The expression levels of LINC01330 were much lower in the AG group than in the IG and HC groups (p<0.05), and no significant difference was detected between AG and IG groups(P>0.05). In GA patients, the levels of noncoding RNAs mRNA correlated with laboratory inflammatory and metabolic indexes.Conclusion:Altered noncoding RNAs expression suggests that noncoding RNAs is involved in the pathogenesis of GA and participates in regulating inflammation and metabolism.References:[1]Xu Yi-Ting,Leng Ying-Rong,Liu Ming-Ming et al. MicroRNA and long noncoding RNA involvement in gout and prospects for treatment.[J].Int Immunopharmacol, 2020, 87: 106842.doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106842[2]Yu Yunfang,Zhang Wenda,Li Anlin et al. Association of Long Noncoding RNA Biomarkers With Clinical Immune Subtype and Prediction of Immunotherapy Response in Patients With Cancer.[J].JAMA Netw Open, 2020, 3: e202149.doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2149[3]Zou Yaoyao,Xu Siqi,Xiao Youjun et al. Long noncoding RNA LERFS negatively regulates rheumatoid synovial aggression and proliferation.[J].J Clin Invest, 2018, 128: 4510-4524.doi:10.1172/JCI97965Figure 1.Relative Expression of noncoding RNAs in the PBMCs of Patients.Disclosure of Interests:Quan-Bo Zhang Grant/research support from: the National Natural Science Foundation of China(General Program) (no.81974250) and Science and Technology Plan Project of Sichuan Province (no.2018JY0257), Yu-Qin Huang: None declared, Fan-Ni Xiao: None declared, gui-lin jian: None declared, Yi-Ping Tang: None declared, Fei Dai: None declared, Jian-Xiong Zheng: None declared, Yu-Feng Qing Grant/research support from: Science and Technology Project of Nanchong City (no.18SXHZ0522).
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Zhang, Jian, Dongmei Ji, Li Cai, Herui Yao, Min Yan, Xiaojia Wang, Weina Shen, et al. "Abstract P2-13-10: First-in-human HER2-targeted bispecific antibody KN026 for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: Results from a phase I study." Cancer Research 82, no. 4_Supplement (February 15, 2022): P2–13–10—P2–13–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs21-p2-13-10.

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Abstract PURPOSE KN026 is a novel bispecific antibody that simultaneously binds to two distinct HER2 epitopes. This firstinhuman Phase I study evaluated the safety/tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), preliminary efficacy, and potential predictive biomarker activity of KN026 administered as monotherapy to HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients. METHODS Female patients with HER2 positive MBC who failed prior antiHER2 therapies received intravenous KN026 monotherapy at 5 mg/kg (QW), 10 mg/kg (QW), 20 mg/kg (Q2W), or 30 mg/kg (Q3W). Dose escalation was guided by a “3+3” doseescalation rule followed by dose expansion. The primary endpoint of the study was to assess safety and ascertain the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). RESULTS 63 patients were enrolled with a median of 3 prior lines of systemic therapies and 2 prior lines of HER2 targeted therapies. Treatment was well tolerated with no DLTs observed. The most common treatment related adverse events (TRAEs) were pyrexia (23.8%), diarrhea (22.2%), aspartate aminotransferase increased (22.2%), alanine aminotransferase increased (22.2%). 4 patients reported Grade 3 TRAEs. Pharmacokinetic analysis indicated that KN026 exposure was dose-dependent, with a terminal elimination halflife of 146 to 282 hours after multiple doses. Results from exposure-response analysis supported the selection of the RP2Ds at 20 mg/kg Q2W or 30 mg/kg Q3W, which had corresponding objective response rates (ORRs) of 32.1% and 24.1%, disease control rates of 60.7% and 82.8%, and median progression-free survival (PFS) of 5.5 and 7.4 months, respectively. Anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) were detected in 3.2% (2/63) of patients at the end of treatment. Cell line data showed that coamplification of HER2 and CDK12 were related to the efficacy of KN026. Translational research in 20 HER2-amplified patients further confirmed that co-amplification (vs. no coamplification) of CDK12 was a promising biomarker in predicting better response to KN026 (ORR of 50% vs. 0% and PFS of 8.2 vs. 2.7 months, P = 0.05 and 0.04, respectively). CONCLUSION KN026, a HER2 bispecific antibody, is well tolerated, with a favorable safety profile and promising anti-tumor activity in the context of its class in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. Co-amplification of HER2/CDK12 may define patients who benefit more from KN026. Citation Format: Jian Zhang, Dongmei Ji, Li Cai, Herui Yao, Min Yan, Xiaojia Wang, Weina Shen, Yiqun Du, Hui Pang, Xiuping Lai, Huiai Zeng, Jian Huang, Yan Sun, Xinxin Peng, Junfang Xu, Jing Yang, Fei Yang, Ting Xu, Xichun Hu. First-in-human HER2-targeted bispecific antibody KN026 for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: Results from a phase I study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2021 Dec 7-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(4 Suppl):Abstract nr P2-13-10.
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Gao, Yue, Chun-Jie Liu, Hua-Yi Li, Xiao-Ming Xiong, Sjors G. j. g. In ‘t Veld, Gui-Ling Li, Jia-Hao Liu, et al. "Abstract LB168: Platelet RNA signature enables early and accurate detection of ovarian cancer: An intercontinental, biomarker identification study." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): LB168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-lb168.

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Abstract Background: Morpho-physiological alternations of platelets provided a rationale to harness RNA sequencing of tumor-educated platelets (TEPs) for preoperative diagnosis of cancer. Timely, accurate, and non-invasive detection of ovarian cancer in women with adnexal masses presents a significant clinical challenge. Patients and Methods: This intercontinental, hospital-based, diagnostic study included 761 treatment-naïve inpatients with histologically confirmed adnexal masses and 167 healthy controls from nine medical centers (China, n=3; Netherlands, n=5; Poland, n=1) between September 2016 and May 2019. The main outcomes were the performance of TEPs and their combination with CA125 in two Chinese (VC1 and VC2) and the European (VC3) validation cohorts collectively and independently. Exploratory outcome was the value of TEPs in public pan-cancer platelet transcriptome datasets. Results: The AUCs for TEPs in the combined validation cohort, VC1, VC2, and VC3 were 0.918 (95% CI 0.889-0.948), 0.923 (0.855-0.990), 0.918 (0.872-0.963), and 0.887 (0.813-0.960), respectively. Combination of TEPs and CA125 demonstrated an AUC of 0.922 (0.889-0.955) in the combined validation cohort; 0.955 (0.912-0.997) in VC1; 0.939 (0.901-0.977) in VC2; 0.917 (0.824-1.000) in VC3. For subgroup analysis, TEPs exhibited an AUC of 0.858, 0.859, and 0.920 to detect early-stage, borderline, non-epithelial diseases and 0.899 to discriminate ovarian cancer from endometriosis. Analysis of public datasets suggested that TEPs had potential to detect multiple malignancies (Table 1). Conclusions: TEPs had robustness, compatibility, and universality for preoperative diagnosis of ovarian cancer since it withstood validations in populations of different ethnicities, heterogeneous histological subtypes, early-stage ovarian cancer as well as other malignancies. However, these observations warrant prospective validations in a larger population before clinical utilities. Table 1. Performance for TEPs in public pan-cancer datasets. Disease n Healthy Control AUC, area under the curve (95% CI) Women NSCLC (non-small-cell lung cancer) 126 77 0.758 (0.691-0.825) Breast cancer 38 77 0.817 (0.726-0.909) Colorectal cancer 18 77 0.973 (0.945-1.000) Pancreatic cancer 16 77 0.993 (0.981-1.000) Glioblastoma 10 77 0.923 (0.831-1.000) Men NSCLC 119 82 0.746 (0.677-0.815) Colorectal cancer 25 82 0.933 (0.884-0.982) Pancreatic cancer 22 82 0.993 (0.984-1.000) Glioblastoma 19 82 0.981 (0.959-1.000) All NSCLC 245 159 0.774 (0.728-0.820) Colorectal cancer 40 159 0.978 (0.961-0.996) Breast cancer 38 159 0.821 (0.736-0.906) Pancreatic cancer 35 159 0.987 (0.974-0.999) Glioblastoma 35 159 0.931 (0.890-0.972) Hepatobiliary carcinomas 14 159 0.991 (0.978-1.000) Citation Format: Yue Gao, Chun-Jie Liu, Hua-Yi Li, Xiao-Ming Xiong, Sjors G.j.g. In ‘t Veld, Gui-Ling Li, Jia-Hao Liu, Guang-Yao Cai, Gui-Yan Xie, Shao-Qing Zeng, Yuan Wu, Jian-Hua Chi, Qiong Zhang, Xiao-Fei Jiao, Lin-Li Shi, Wan-Rong Lu, Wei-Guo Lv, Xing-Sheng Yang, Jurgen M.j. Piek, Cornelis D de Kroon, C.a.r. Lok, Anna Supernat, Sylwia Łapińska-Szumczyk, Anna Łojkowska, Anna J. Żaczek, Jacek Jassem, Bakhos A. Tannous, Nik Sol, Edward Post, Myron G. Best, Bei-Hua Kong, Xing Xie, Ding Ma, Thomas Wurdinger, An-Yuan Guo, Qing-Lei Gao. Platelet RNA signature enables early and accurate detection of ovarian cancer: An intercontinental, biomarker identification study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr LB168.
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Cheng, Ying, Jie Wang, Caicun Zhou, Wenxiu Yao, Qiming Wang, Xuhong Min, Gongyan Chen, et al. "Abstract CT038: Adebrelimab or placebo plus carboplatin and etoposide as first-line treatment for extensive-stage SCLC: A phase 3 trial." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): CT038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-ct038.

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Abstract Introduction: Extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) is associated with limited treatment options and poor prognosis. Immunotherapy has recently showed robust clinical activity in ES-SCLC. In this double-blind, phase 3 trial, we evaluated adebrelimab (SHR-1316), a novel anti-PD-L1 antibody, in combination with standard chemotherapy (chemo) as first-line treatment for ES-SCLC. Methods: Patients naïve to systemic treatment for ES-SCLC were randomized 1:1 to receive 4-6 cycles of adebrelimab (20 mg/kg, iv, d1, q3w) or placebo with carboplatin (AUC 5, d1, q3w) plus etoposide (100 mg/m2, d1, d2, d3, q3w), followed by maintenance therapy with adebrelimab or placebo. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Results: 462 patients were randomized and treated (adebrelimab+chemo, n=230; placebo+chemo, n=232). As of Oct 08, 2021, with an median follow-up of 13.5 mo (all patients; 22.5 mo for patients alive), OS was significantly prolonged with adebrelimab+chemo vs placebo+chemo (median, 15.3 mo [95% CI 13.2-17.5] vs 12.8 mo [95% CI 11.3-13.7]; hazard ratio [HR], 0.72 [95% CI 0.58-0.90], 1-sided p=0.0017); OS rate was 62.9% vs 52.0% at 12 mo and 31.3% vs 17.2% at 24 mo. Progression-free survival (PFS) per independent review committee (IRC) was 5.8 mo (95% CI 5.6-6.9) with adebrelimab+chemo vs 5.6 mo (95% CI 5.5-5.7) with placebo+chemo (HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.54-0.83); PFS rate was 49.4% vs 37.3% at 6 mo and 19.7% vs 5.9% at 12 mo. Objective response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DoR) also favored the adebrelimab+chemo group (Table 1). Grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events occurred in 85.7% vs 84.9% of patients with adebrelimab+chemo vs placebo+chemo, with the most common (frequency ≥5%) being hematological toxicities in both groups. Conclusions: The addition of adebrelimab to chemotherapy significantly improved OS with an acceptable safety profile, supporting this combination as a new first-line treatment option for ES-SCLC. Efficacy outcomes Adebrelimab+Chemo (n=230) Placebo+Chemo (n=232) Median OS (95% CI), mo 15.3 (13.2-17.5) 12.8 (11.3-13.7) HR (95% CI)*, 1-sided log-rank p 0.72 (0.58-0.90); p=0.0017 12-mo OS rate (95% CI), % 62.9 (56.3-68.8) 52.0 (45.4-58.2) 24-mo OS rate (95% CI), % 31.3 (24.9-37.9) 17.2 (12.1-23.0) Median PFS (95% CI), mo 5.8 (5.6-6.9) 5.6 (5.5-5.7) HR (95% CI)*, 1-sided log-rank p 0.67 (0.54-0.83); p &lt;0.0001 6-mo PFS rate (95% CI), % 49.4 (42.4-56.0) 37.3 (30.7-43.9) 12-mo PFS rate (95% CI), % 19.7 (14.5-25.5) 5.9 (3.1-10.1) IRC-assessed ORR (95% CI), % 70.4 (64.1-76.3) 65.9 (59.5-72.0) Median DoR (95% CI), mo 5.6 (4.6-6.7) 4.6 (4.3-5.5) *Stratified Cox proportional-hazards model Citation Format: Ying Cheng, Jie Wang, Caicun Zhou, Wenxiu Yao, Qiming Wang, Xuhong Min, Gongyan Chen, Xingxiang Xu, Xingya Li, Fei Xu, Yong Fang, Runxiang Yang, Guohua Yu, Youling Gong, Jun Zhao, Yun Fan, Quan Liu, Lejie Cao, Yu Yao, Yunpeng Liu, Xiaoling Li, Jingxun Wu, Zhiyong He, Kaihua Lu, Liyan Jiang, Huiqing Yu, Chengping Hu, Wenhua Zhao, Jian Zhao, Gang Wu, Dingzhi Huang, Chengshui Chen, Cuimin Ding, Baihong Zhang, Xiuwen Wang, Hui Luo, Baolan Li, Ben Zhang, Haowen Li, Ke Ma. Adebrelimab or placebo plus carboplatin and etoposide as first-line treatment for extensive-stage SCLC: A phase 3 trial [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr CT038.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Jian fei"

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Li, Liming. "Cong gong jiang dao yi shu jia : Qing mo yi lai Guangdong Shiwan tao ci cong ye yuan de shen fen di wei jian gou /." View abstract or full-text, 2005. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?HUMA%202005%20LI.

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Liu, Ping-fai. "The background and motives of Zhang Jian's industrialism Zhang Jian ti chu "mian tie zhu yi" de dong ji ji bei jing fen xi /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31951430.

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Jia, Fei [Verfasser]. "Naphthocage: A Flexible yet Extremely Strong Binder to Organic Cations with Naphthalene Walls / Fei Jia." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1214641229/34.

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Wong, Kam-fai John. "Nationalism and the anti-Christian movement in the 1920s Min zu zhu yi yu er shi nian dai de fei Jidu jiao yun dong /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1991. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B3195019X.

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Zhang, Fei [Verfasser], Ramin [Akademischer Betreuer] Yahyapour, Ramin [Gutachter] Yahyapour, Fu [Gutachter] Xiaoming, and Jin [Gutachter] Hai. "Challenges and New Solutions for Live Migration of Virtual Machines in Cloud Computing Environments / Fei Zhang ; Gutachter: Ramin Yahyapour, Fu Xiaoming, Jin Hai ; Betreuer: Ramin Yahyapour." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1160442126/34.

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Jiao, Nina. "Jincheng hua jie gou zhu ci de fen bu he lai yuan : jian lun Shanxi fang yan jie gou zhu ci de ge ju ji xing cheng /." View abstract or full-text, 2006. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?HUMA%202006%20JIAO.

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Li, Wanhong. "Jiao yu fen quan yu zhi ye jiao yu fa zhan Zhongguo Shanghai, ji Shenzhen fa zhan jing yan de bi jiao yan jiu = Decentralization in education and the development of vocational education : a comparative study on the developmental experience of Shenzhen and Shanghai in China /." online access from Digital dissertation consortium, 2002. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/er/db/ddcdiss.pl?3066595.

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Zhang, Jieneng. "Jin shi liu nian (1989-2005) Xianggang Zhong yao bu liang fan ying shi gu de fen xi yan jiu /." click here to view the abstract and table of contents, 2006. http://net3.hkbu.edu.hk/~libres/cgi-bin/thesisab.pl?pdf=b1998697xa.pdf.

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Wong, Yuet-sheung Candes. "The role of Zhang Wenkai (1871-1931) in the Anti-Christian Movement in the 1920s Zhang Wenkai(1871-1931) zai er shi nian dai fei Jidu jiao yun dong de li chang/." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31951776.

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Cheng, Xiaoke. "Shang shi gong si ying yu zhi liang fen xi yu ping jia yan jiu ji yu Zhongguo zi ben shi chang huan jing de yan jiu gou jia yu jing yan zheng ju /." Dalian Shi : Dongbei cai jing da xue chu ban she, 2006.

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Books on the topic "Jian fei"

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Jian fei jiao shi. Tai bei shi: Lian jing, 1994.

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Jian kang jian fei. Guangzhou Shi: Guangdong shi jie tu shu chu ban gong si, 2000.

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Xiang fei jian. Zhuhai Shi: Zhuhai chu ban she, 1995.

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Long, Gu. Xiang fei jian. Taibei Shi: Zhen shan mei chu ban she, 1995.

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Jian fei DIY. Taibei Shi: Hua shi wen hua gong si, 1995.

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Shuang fei jian. Taibei Shi: Wan xiang tu shu gu fen yu xian gong si, 1994.

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Fei yin jian. Taibei Shi: Wan xiang tu shu gu fen yu xian gong si, 1997.

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Long, Gu. Xiang fei jian. Xianggang: Tian di tu shu you xian gong si, 1999.

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Long, Gu. Xiang fei jian. Hong Kong: Cosmos, 1999.

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Fei ren jian. Beijing: Wen hua yi shu chu ban she, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Jian fei"

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Wang, Tiao, and Ronald Schleifer. "Afterword Fei Jian Dan 非简单: A Concluding Note—The Non-simplicities of Culture." In Modernist Poetics in China, 229–31. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-00913-6_7.

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Lopez-Isac, Elena, Anne Hinks, and Wendy Thomson. "Genetics of juvenile rheumatic diseases." In Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology, 325–457. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642489.003.0043_update_004.

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Juvenile rheumatic diseases are heterogeneous, complex genetic diseases; to date only juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) has been extensively studied in terms of identifying genetic risk factors. The MHC region is a well-established risk factor but in the last few years candidate gene and large-scale genome-wide association studies have been utilized in the search for non-HLA risk factors. There are now 17 JIA susceptibility loci which reach the genome-wide significance threshold for association and a further 7 regions with evidence for association in more than one study. In addition, some subtype-specific associations are emerging. These risk loci now need to be investigated further using fine-mapping strategies and then appropriate functional studies to show how the variant alters the gene function. This knowledge will not only lead to a better understanding of disease pathogenesis for juvenile rheumatic diseases but may also aid in the classification of these heterogeneous diseases. It may identify new pathways for potential therapeutic targets and help in the prediction of disease outcome and response to treatment.
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Sinha, Anutosh. "Role of a Nineteenth Century Woman's Divinity in Self-Formation." In Advances in Media, Entertainment, and the Arts, 1–9. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6572-1.ch001.

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Rashsundari Devi's autobiography, the first of its kind by any Bengali woman, Amar Jiban is the testimony of a 19th century Bengali woman's ordeals. It not only highlights the theme of women's education through her yearning for knowledge of letters; it also calls for equal spiritual status for women as she personally yearns for God. She chooses to rewrite her life in this autobiography, broadly in alignment with God's life. She attributes to God every good or bad thing happening around, even her life with transgressions. The chapter showcases how the re-presented self of Rashsundari follows the broad religious codes, yet not in the customary way and her personalized fantastic experiences, like precognitive dreams, help her mould the shape of her God. The author invokes the guru-shishya dynamics and looks through the glass of a few religious texts of Hinduism, especially the Bhagavad Gita, to analyse whether she transgresses from the whole religious system or actually encodes her discontent uniquely on the bedrock of religious following, adherence, and devotion.
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Taber, Douglass F. "Organocatalyzed C–C Ring Construction: The Hayashi Synthesis of PGE1 Me Ester." In Organic Synthesis. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190200794.003.0073.

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Xiaohua Liu and Xiaoming Feng of Sichuan University devised (J. Org. Chem. 2013, 78, 6322) a catalyst that mediated the addition of the ylide 2 to the enone 1 to give 3. Peng-fei Xu of Lanzhou University found (Chem. Commun. 2013, 49, 4625) that the vinyl pyrrole 4 was sufficiently nucleophilic to add to 5, leading to the cyclobutane 6. Albert Moyano of the Universitat de Barcelona added (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2013, 3103) 8 to the unsaturated aldehyde 7 to give the β-amino acid precursor 9. Eugenia Marqués-López and Mathias Christmann, now at Freie Universität Berlin effected (Synthesis 2013, 45, 1016) the intramolecular Michael cyclization of 10 to give 11. Delong Liu and Wanbin Zhang of Shanghai Jiao Tong University showed (Synthesis 2013, 45, 1612) that 12 and 13 could be combined to give the cyclopentane 14. Ismail Ibrahem and Armando Córdova of Mid Sweden University combined (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2013, 52, 6050) 15 and 16 to give 17, with good control of the quaternary center. Kamal Nain Singh of Panjab University prepared (Synthesis 2013, 45, 1406) a proline-derived sulfoxide that mediated the addition of cyclohexanone 18 to 19. Intramolecular aldehyde alkylation is underdeveloped as a synthetic method. David W.C. MacMillan of Princeton University established (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 9358) a single-electron transfer variant, cyclizing 21 to 22. Arianna Quintavalla of the University of Bologna effected (Adv. Synth. Catal. 2013, 355, 938) the double addition of nitromethane 24 to 23 to give 25. John Cong-Gui Zhao of the University of Texas at San Antonio reported (Chem. Eur. J. 2013, 19, 1666; J. Org. Chem. 2013, 78, 4153) parallel results (not pictured) with aryl enones as the acceptors. Bor-Cherng Hong of the National Chung Cheng University condensed (Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2013, 2472) 26 with the alcohol 27 to give 28. Again, good control of the quaternary center was observed. Marc C. Kimber of Loughborough University used (J. Org. Chem. 2013, 78, 3476) an organocatalyst to rearrange the prochiral endoperoxide 29 to the hydroxy enone, to which malonate 30 was added to give 31.
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Detterman, Robin, Jenny Ventura, Lihi Rosenthal, and Ken Berrick. "Schools as Relational Networks." In Unconditional Education. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190886516.003.0008.

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Changing the economic and structural systems of schooling, as explored in the previous chapter, is essential. But systems change, in and of itself, is insufficient for true transformation (Elmore, 2007). Our schools are more than structural systems. They are communities—networks of human relationships that inform the trajectory of students’ future lives while defining their current experiences. As discussed in Chapter 2, under-resourced, siloed systems create a fractured framework troubled with economic inefficiencies. These same conditions simultaneously promote a splintered relational network. In other words, schools with the greatest opportunity gaps face multiple layers of resource-related stressors that shape not only their physical and systematic design but also the psyches of entire school communities. Parents come to expect that schools lack either the willingness or the ability to help their children and engage with schools in a manner consistent with this underlying belief. Students make sense of the system by figuring out what others expect from “students like them” and acting out their assigned role accordingly. Staff squabble over the few resources that do exist and blame each other for the gaps in support and services available. To mitigate the effects of resource-related stressors we must cultivate school communities of safety, acceptance, and belonging. In this chapter, we ask: How can specific intentional approaches to relationship remediate past experiences of exclusion? Childhood poverty is widespread in the United States and income inequality has become increasingly pronounced in recent years. According to a report published by the National Center for Children in Poverty, nearly half of our nation’s children (30.6 million) live in families classified as “low income,” many without consistent means to meet their most basic needs (Jiang, Ekono, & Skinner, 2016). Nowhere is America’s class divide more evident than in our nation’s schools. Low socioeconomic status has time and again been linked to reduced educational outcomes. Ultimately, students from low-income families nationwide are less likely to graduate on time than their peers (National Center for Education Statistics, 2015).
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Gurau, Calin. "Codes of Ethics in Virtual Communities." In Virtual Technologies, 1434–42. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-955-7.ch089.

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The development of the World Wide Web has created new opportunities for interpersonal interaction. The Internet allows one-to-one (e-mail), one-to-many (Web sites, e-mail lists) or many-to-many (online discussion forums) interaction, which represent a unique feature in comparison with traditional communication channels (Armstrong & Hagel, 1996). On the other hand, the Internet has specific characteristics, such as: • Interactivity: The Internet offers multiple possibilities of interactive communication, acting not only as an interface, but also as a communication agent (allowing a direct interaction between individuals and software applications) • Transparency: The information published online can be accessed and viewed by any Internet user, unless this information is specifically protected • Memory: The Web is a channel not only for transmitting information, but also for storing information¾in other words, the information published on the Web remains in the memory of the network until it is erased. These characteristics permit the development of online or virtual communities¾groups of people with similar interests who communicate on the Web in a regular manner (Armstrong & Hagel, 1996; Goldsborough, 1999a, 1999b; Gordon, 2000). Many studies deal with the ethics of research in Cyberspace and Virtual Communities (Bakardjieva, Feenberg, & Goldie, 2004), but very few publications relate with the Codes of Ethics used in Public Discussion Forums (Belilos, 1998; Johnson, 1997). Other specialists have analyzed specific categories or uses of online discussion forums, such as online learning (Blignaut & Trollip, 2003; DeSanctis, Fayard, Roach, & Jiang, 2003) or the creation of professional communities of practice (Bickart & Schindler, 2001; Kling, McKim & King, 2003; Millen, Fontaine, & Muller, 2002), and in this context, have also discussed briefly the importance of netiquette and forum monitoring (Fauske & Wade, 2003, 2004). The difference between these online communities and public discussion forums is the degree of control exercised on the functioning and purpose of the forum by a specific individual or organization. This article attempts to investigate, analyze and present the main patterns of the codes/rules of ethics used in the public discussion forums, otherwise known as Newsgroups, and their influence on the profile and functioning of the community.
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Gurau, Calin. "Codes of Ethics in Virtual Communities." In Information Security and Ethics, 101–8. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-937-3.ch007.

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The development of the World Wide Web has created new opportunities for interpersonal interaction. The Internet allows one-to-one (e-mail), one-to-many (Web sites, e-mail lists) or many-to-many (online discussion forums) interaction, which represent a unique feature in comparison with traditional communication channels (Armstrong & Hagel, 1996). On the other hand, the Internet has specific characteristics, such as: • Interactivity: The Internet offers multiple possibilities of interactive communication, acting not only as an interface, but also as a communication agent (allowing a direct interaction between individuals and software applications) • Transparency: The information published online can be accessed and viewed by any Internet user, unless this information is specifically protected • Memory: The Web is a channel not only for transmitting information, but also for storing information¾in other words, the information published on the Web remains in the memory of the network until it is erased. These characteristics permit the development of online or virtual communities¾groups of people with similar interests who communicate on the Web in a regular manner (Armstrong & Hagel, 1996; Goldsborough, 1999a, 1999b; Gordon, 2000). Many studies deal with the ethics of research in Cyberspace and Virtual Communities (Bakardjieva, Feenberg, & Goldie, 2004), but very few publications relate with the Codes of Ethics used in Public Discussion Forums (Belilos, 1998; Johnson, 1997). Other specialists have analyzed specific categories or uses of online discussion forums, such as online learning (Blignaut & Trollip, 2003; DeSanctis, Fayard, Roach, & Jiang, 2003) or the creation of professional communities of practice (Bickart & Schindler, 2001; Kling, McKim & King, 2003; Millen, Fontaine, & Muller, 2002), and in this context, have also discussed briefly the importance of netiquette and forum monitoring (Fauske & Wade, 2003, 2004). The difference between these online communities and public discussion forums is the degree of control exercised on the functioning and purpose of the forum by a specific individual or organization. This article attempts to investigate, analyze and present the main patterns of the codes/rules of ethics used in the public discussion forums, otherwise known as Newsgroups, and their influence on the profile and functioning of the community.
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Conference papers on the topic "Jian fei"

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Makarenko, Igor, Bernhard Lehmayr, Mathias Bogner, Michael Klaus, and Robert F. Singer. "Thermomechanical Behaviour of Turbocharger Compressor Wheels." In ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2012-69041.

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Compressor wheels on exhaust turbochargers in car and truck applications are highly stressed components. During the development of new compressor wheels the main focus is to design reliable parts with a reasonable lifetime as well as good efficiencies and low inertia providing improved engine efficiency and better dynamic engine performance. In order to fulfill the exceptional requirements on the thermodynamic characteristics of the turbocharger the material of the compressor wheel underlies high mechanical and thermal loads. Centrifugal compressor wheels made of an Al-Cu-Mg precipitation hardened wrought alloy (2618-T6) experience low cycle fatigue loading which results from centrifugal forces and temperature loadings. The development of compressor wheels requires exact methods to predict the mechanical and thermal loads and their influence on the highly stressed regions of the product. The assessment of relevant loadings from static FEA calculations is deficient. Alternatively a constitutive material model for the used aluminum alloy is implemented in FEA simulations. The constitutive material model of Chaboche type with modifications proposed by Jiang makes it possible to describe the time and temperature dependent deformation behavior of the whole compressor wheel. Especially the effects of cyclic plasticity including relaxation and creep can be considered consistently. Boundary conditions on the compressor wheel including wall heat transfer coefficients and wall adjacent temperatures are provided by static heat transfer calculations. The boundary conditions are necessary for transient heat transfer calculations in FEA. In this paper the temperature distribution on the centrifugal compressor wheel for different operating points defined by rotational velocity and compressor inlet temperature is presented. The boundary conditions for transient heat transfer calculations in FEA are provided by conjugate heat transfer calculations for maximal power and idle speed of the turbocharger. The results of this method show time dependent temperature distribution on the compressor wheel under thermal shock conditions. The FEA calculations with boundary conditions from the transient heat transfer calculations describe the deformation behavior of the centrifugal compressor wheel during sequent thermal shock cycles. The thermomechanical behavior during different operating points and load cycles of the turbocharger is investigated. Furthermore relaxation and creep effects on highly stressed regions of the compressor wheel during full power application are presented.
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Saboori, Parisa, and Ali Sadegh. "The Effect of SAS Materials and Modeling in Transferring Impact Loads to the Brain." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-39963.

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While subarachnoid space (SAS) trabeculae play an important role in damping and reducing the relative movement of the brain with respect to the skull, thereby reducing traumatic brain injuries, their mechanical properties and modeling are not well established in the literature. A few studies, e.g., Zhang et al. (2002) and Xin Jin et al. (2008) have reported a wide range the elastic modulus of the trabeculae up to three orders of magnitudes. The histology of the trabeculae reveals a collagen based structure. Thus, a few investigators have estimated the mechanical properties of trabeculae based on collagen’s properties. The objective of this study is to determine the stress/strain changes in the brain as a function of the mechanical properties and modeling methodology of the trabeculae, when the loading and the boundary conditions of the model are kept the same. This study was performed through several modeling steps. A wide range of the mechanical properties of the trabeculae was employed and the transductions of blunt impact loads from the skull to the brain were determined. The mechanical properties of the SAS trabeculae were determined based on the validation of the models with experimental results of Sabet et al. (2009). The result indicated that when we use softer material properties for the trabeculae the meningeal layers absorb and damp the impact load. It is also concluded that the material properties of the trabeculae can be simulated by only tension element since the trabeculae buckles with minimal compressive load. Finally, an optimum material property of SAS was proposed.
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Wang Qi and Dang Qun. "Notice of Retraction: Landscape analysis of typical Yao-dong villages on steep gully slope in semi-arid loess plateau—Case study of Tie-jin village in Fen-xi county Shan-xi province." In 2011 International Conference on Electric Technology and Civil Engineering (ICETCE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icetce.2011.5774285.

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