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1

Enemuo, John-Paul Chinedu. "John Locke’s concept of state: A panacea for the challenges of Nigeria democracy." OGIRISI: a New Journal of African Studies 15, no. 1 (October 19, 2020): 214–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/og.v15i1.14s.

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Nigerian form and practice of democracy is very faulty, ranging from the foundation to the very level of the actual practice of democracy. Most political office holders in Nigeria arrive at the corridors of power through avenues devoid of generally accepted standard of democratic principle, it is in Nigeria that one gets to hear and see that power is actually taken and not given as is provided by the principles of democracy. John Locke in his political theory presented consent as the bedrock of democracy and went further to outline the aims of civil government. Consequently, any civil government that deviates from the provisions of the social contract theory, stands the risk of dissolution. From the foregoing, the reverse is the case in the Nigerian socio-political space. This work makes use of analytical method in philosophy to investigate the shortcomings in the characteristics of democracy being practiced in Nigeria, it would analyze John Locke’s concept of the state placing it in line with current trends in the Nigerian political scene. The researcher discovered that what is practiced in Nigeria falls short, far below standard of what is generally known and practiced worldwide as democracy which by implication is the “government of the people, by the people and for the people, viewing it through the lens and window of Lockean provision. Finally, this paper concludes that Nigeria politicians and office holders should eschew selfishness and pursue that which would contribute positively to the commonwealth. Democracy is people/masses oriented. Once a nation misses this target, the glory of that nation automatically starts corroding and subsequently fades away, and the result is seen in the gross suffering of the citizens. Keywords: Democracy, Politics, Nigeria, Power, Government.
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2

Aboekwe, Mary Emilia. "Leadership crisis in Nigeria: Theological study of John 10:11-15." OGIRISI: a New Journal of African Studies 15, no. 1 (October 15, 2020): 109–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/og.v15i1.7s.

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The circumstance of every nation is determined by the quality and vision of her leaders. Since after independent, Nigeria has been so unfortunate not to have gotten competent, effective and purposeful leaders capable of turning her highly great natural potentials into real economic and political powers. Both leaders and the lead fail to identify the essential values that sustain various societies constituting the nation and infuse such values into the nation’s social system. This incompetence has led to leadership crisis and has now clogged on its wheel of striving for development. It is this bad leadership and perhaps the poor handling of many ethnic groups in the country that have triggered the conflict and anxiety that have trailed quest for national integration since after independence. This paper therefore, using the periscope John 10:11-15 which deals with the parable of the Good Shepherd, examines the leadership qualities of Jesus Christ and recommends it to Nigerian leaders. It further examines the text to ascertain its theological implications. The study traces two kinds of leadership operated in Nigeria (military and civilian) since after independence. While emphasizing the need for moral education and constant value re-orientation as the means to surmount the Nigeria’s leadership challenges, the study recommends among others, the urgent need for paradigm shift in our social system in order to restore value based Nigerian society that would directly translate to value based leadership. Keywords: Leadership, Crisis, Education, Value
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3

Okolocha, H. Oby. "The Faces of Janus: Issues of Justice in Wumi Raji’s „Another Life” and Julie Okoh’s „A Haunting Past”." Anglica Wratislaviensia 55 (October 18, 2017): 83–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.55.6.

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The focus of this article is on the question of social justice in contemporary Nigeria as de­picted in Wumi Raji’s Another Life and Julie Okoh’s A Haunting Past. Using analogies to the Roman god, Janus and John Rawls’s assertions on the concept of justice as the basis for analysis, the article evaluates the nature of justice in Nigerian society: the operations of the legal system, the role of law enforcement agents, crime and punishment, and the application of justice in the Nigerian electoral process, as these issues are presented in the plays. Both plays rely heavily on irony to illustrate that in Nigeria, the application of law is arbitrary; and that oppression and violence are integral parts of politics and governance. The article further argues that, like Janus, the Roman god, the concept of justice in contemporary Nigerian society, and by extension, African societies, is two-faced; it can be good or ugly depending on which side an individual finds himself/herself at any point in time. The article shows that the same social institutions and persons entrusted to uphold justice are those who perpetrate forms of injustice. Ironically, in Nigeria, and as the two playwrights seem to suggest, justice and injustice are the same god, wearing different faces at different times.
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4

Aka. "Obasanjo, Nigeria and the World, John Iliffe." Africa Today 58, no. 1 (2011): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/africatoday.58.1.125.

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5

Falola. "Nigeria: Dancing on the Brink, John Campbell." Africa Today 58, no. 3 (2012): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/africatoday.58.3.92.

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6

Smith, Skip. "Interview with Dr. Christopher Ezeh, Chairman, Lonrho, Africa (Nigeria) and Managing Director, John Holt, PLC (Nigeria)." Journal of African Business 1, no. 3 (September 2000): 117–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j156v01n03_07.

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7

Olawoyin, O. N. "John Hick’s Philosophy of Religious Pluralism in the Context of Traditional Yoruba Religion." Thought and Practice 7, no. 2 (October 8, 2016): 85–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tp.v7i2.5.

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This article is an interpretation of John Hick’s philosophy of religious pluralism in the context of traditional Yoruba religion. The ultimate goal of the article is pragmatic, viz. to provide a theoretical basis for peaceful coexistence among different religions in Nigeria. The methods adopted to achieve this objective are hermeneutical/analytical and comparative. Hick’s theory is interpreted and analysed before it is applied to traditional Yoruba theology. His concept of the Transcendent or Ultimate Reality is equated with the Yoruba concept of the Supreme Being or Olodumare. Both Hickean Ultimate Reality and Olodumare are conceived as transcategorial. However, Yoruba divinities are equated with Hick’s personae and impersonae of the Real: like the personae and impersonae of Hickean Ultimate Reality, the divinities are manifestations of Olodumare. This interpretative method can be used to account for differences in the conceptions of the Supreme Being among competing religions in Nigeria, especially Islam and Christianity in their conceptions of God. KeywordsJohn Hick, pluralism, Yoruba, Nigeria, Olodumare, divinities
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8

Gabriel BUBU, Ncha. "JOHN DEWEY'S EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY: A SOLUTION TO UNEMPLOYMENT PHENOMENON IN NIGERIA." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, HUMANITIES AND ADMINISTRATIVE SCIENCES 5, no. 16 (January 1, 2019): 344–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31589/joshas.123.

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9

Nebiker, John H. "Discussion of “Construction Cost Factors in Nigeria” by John H. Nebiker." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 121, no. 1 (March 1995): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(1995)121:1(154).

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10

Ndolo, Ike S. "The Case for Promoting the Nigerian Pidgin Language." Journal of Modern African Studies 27, no. 4 (December 1989): 679–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00020504.

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Nigeria is a nation of tremendous socio-cultural diversities – in historical background, ethnicity, religion, belief, and especially language, which more often than not is the strongest factor giving identity, harmony, and continuity to ethnic groups, shaping the perceptions of their members. John Paden sees language as ‘a major mechanism of social communication between sub-systems …and… of expressing values, culture and ethnicity within a sub-system’.1 It is easy to see, in this light, how the most difficult problems of the entire political fabric of Nigeria are related to its great diversity of language.
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11

Ojo, Emmanuel Oladipo. "Obasanjo: Nigeria and the World by John Iliffe.Obasanjo: Nigeria and the World by John Iliffe. Woodbridge, Suffolk, James Currey, 2011. xiii, 326 pp, $80.00 US (cloth)." Canadian Journal of History 47, no. 2 (September 2012): 465–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjh.47.2.465.

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12

Arrowsmith, S. "Obstetric Fistula in 2015 and Beyond." Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 10, no. 1 (August 17, 2015): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njog.v10i1.13185.

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Fistula effort was confined to a very few geographic areas, each of which were completely dominated by the spirit and energy of the founder of a fistula center. The list of leading surgeons contains names familiar to fewer and fewer active fistula care providers: Drs. Ann Ward, John Lawson, and Una Lister in Nigeria were all in the late prime of their lives; in the north of Nigeria, a leprosy surgeon was just getting started in fistula repair at a new center near Katsina: the founder being Dr. Kees Waaldiijk. In eastern Africa, Dr. Abbo Hassan Abbo was dominant in Sudan, the Hamlins in Ethiopia, and an odd band of travelling surgeons, including the late Dr. John Kelly, Dr. Brian Hancock, and Dr. Tom Raassen, were establishing themselves across the region. Also quite active, but completely unheralded were a cadre of non-Western surgeons just beginning long careers in fistula repair: Drs. Mulu Muleta and Ambaye w/ Michael in Ethiopia, Dr. Kalilou Ouattara in Mali, Dr. Serigne Gueye in Senegal, Dr. Khisa Wakasiaka in Kenya, Dr. Ojengbede Akanbi in Ibadan, Nigeria, and Dr. Jonathan Karshima in Jos. Meanwhile, Dr. Kundu Yangzom was quietly establishing a tradition of quality fistula care in Nepal.
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13

Odoemelam, Chinedu C., Uche V. Ebeze, Okorom E. Morgan, and Daniel N. Okwudiogor. "What Has Changed? A Critical Analysis of the Law of Sedition and the Press in Nigeria since 1914." Communication, Society and Media 4, no. 2 (April 30, 2021): p20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/csm.v4n2p20.

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This study is situated within the normative theoretical framework, which focuses on the press in nations where the press is expected to assume the coloration of the political milieu within which it finds itself. The British colonial masters discovered the power of the press in the early 16th century and devised numerous schemes to restrict publication. Such policies were extended to her majesty’s colonies; for instance, the law of sedition in Nigeria. Freedom of the press is a right but it is a right that has been won only through many hard-fought legal battles like the one fought by John Peter Zenger in the seditious trial of 1735. There were several such trials for sedition in the colonies, and despite the acquittal of John Peter Zenger, the British colonial government went ahead to adopt such laws in her colonial territories. This was exemplified in the seditious offence ordinance that was in force in 1909 in Southern Nigeria. This study adopts the historical, legal research and critical paradigm technique to examine how the law of sedition has fared in inhibiting press freedom in Nigeria since 1914. The study provides an understanding of how colonial influence may affect laws regulating how the media function in independent States.
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14

Twidale, C. "J. D. Falconer and his Geomorphological Interpretations in Northern Nigeria." Earth Sciences History 27, no. 2 (November 3, 2008): 266–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.27.2.9rk81x07547g2166.

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John Downie Falconer (1876-1947) was in his time known for his work on the geology of northern Nigeria and its tin deposits. Incidentally, however, he recognised that the landscape of that Protectorate is a palimpsest surface that includes substantial elements of what are today called etch plains and inselbergs as well as very old surfaces. His was the first account of etching in the context of landscapes (as opposed to minor forms such as corestone boulders).
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15

Odebunmi, Akin. "Locutions in medical discourse in Southwestern Nigeria." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 16, no. 1 (March 1, 2006): 25–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.16.1.04ode.

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The paper examines the pragmatic roles that locutionary acts play in understanding the communication between doctors and patients in Southwestern Nigeria. Working within John Austin’s locutionary acts, with restrictions to the lexical occurrences and lexical relationships observed in the discourse, it got data through tape recordings of doctor-patient conversations and interviews of both doctors and patients (and/or their relations).The findings revealed that two categories of locutions were engaged in hospital interactions, namely, locutions intended to be understood by non-professionals and locutions not intended to be understood by non-professionals. The paper observes that locutions in medical discourse in Southwestern Nigeria bring standard lexical choices and local linguistic initiatives of medical practitioners into a pragmatic union. It therefore concludes that the pragmatic engagement of these choices displays the tact the practitioners use in dealing with patients, and it recommends the need for the practitioners to master the locutions and their pragmatic adaptation for effective management of patients.
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16

Galler, Anne M. "Editorial." Education Libraries 16, no. 3 (September 5, 2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.26443/el.v16i3.33.

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We are pleased to include two excellent papers which were presented at the Education Division sessions during the 1992 SLA Conference held in San Francisco (June 6-11 ). The first speaker, Dr. John V. Ogbu, is an eminent anthropologist, with degrees from Nigeria, Zambia, Princeton and the University of California where he obtained his Ph.D in Anthropology in 1971. (...)
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17

O., Ademila, Akingboye A. S., and Ojamomi A. I. "Radiometric survey in geological mapping of basement complex area of parts of Southwestern Nigeria." VIETNAM JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES 40, no. 3 (June 4, 2018): 288–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0866-7187/40/3/12619.

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Radiometric methods were used to investigate the radioactive properties of rocks in parts of southwestern Nigeria with a view to interpreting the geological structure and abundance of natural radioactive elements in the main type rocks. The airborne radiometric dataset of Ikole Sheet and ground radiometric data recorded from eight traverses in Akoko axis of the study area were processed. Results presented as maps and profiles displayed variations of high and low radioactive concentrations across the area. These maps showed moderate to very high concentrations and very low to low concentrations of the radioelements; uranium (4.5-13.0 ppm); (LLD-low limit of detection -3.0 ppm), Th (25.0-70.0 ppm); (8.5-16.0 ppm) and K (2.0-4.0 %); but the most often observed values are in the range 2.5-7.0 ppm, 22.0-30.0 ppm and 3.0-4.0% for U, Th, and K respectively. High concentrations imply that the rocks are crystalline, undeformed and are rich in feldspar and U-Th bearing minerals. While low radioactivity is attributed to varying geologic framework compositions; weathered materials or fluids formed as a result of intense metamorphism. The radiometric datasets proved valuable in delineating different rock types and serve as a complementary tool in identifying geochemical zoning of rocks in the area.ReferencesAjibade A.C. and Fitches W.R., 1988. The Nigerian Precambrian and the Pan-African Orogeny, Precambrian Geology of Nigeria, 45-53.Ajibade A.C., Woakes M. and Rahaman M.A., 1987.Proterozoic crustal development in Pan-African regime of Nigeria: In A. Croner (ed.) Proterozoic Lithospheric Evolution Geodynamics, 17, 259-231.Appleton J.D., Miles J.C.H., Green B.M.R, Larmour R., 2008. Pilot study of the application of Tellus airborne radiometric and soil geochemical data for radon mapping. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 99, 1687-1697.Arisekola T.M. and Ajenipa R.A., 2013. Geophysical data results preliminary application to uranium and thorium exploration. IAEA-CYTED-UNECE Workshop on UNFC-2009 at Santiago, Chile 9-12, July, 12.Bayowa O.G., Olorunfemi O.M., Akinluyi O.F. and Ademilua O.L., 2014.A Preliminary Approach to Groundwater Potential Appraisal of Ekiti State, Southwestern Nigeria. International Journal of Science and Technology (IJST), 4(3), 48-58.Bierwirth P.N., 1997. The use of airborne gamma-emission data for detecting soil properties.Proceedings of the Third International Airborne Remote Sensing Conference and Exhibition.Copenhagen, Denmark.Grasty R.L. and Multala J., 1991. A correlation technique for separating natural and man-made airborne gamma-ray spectra. In: Current Research, Part D, Geological Survey of Canada, 111-116.Grasty R.L., Minty B.R.S., 1995a. A guide to the technical specifications for airborne gamma ray surveys. Australian Geological Survey Organization, Record.Grasty R.L., Minty B.R.S., 1995b. The standardization of airborne gamma-ray surveys in Australia. Exploration Geophysics, 26, 276-283.IAEA, 1991. Airborne gamma ray spectrometer surveying, International Atomic Energy Agency, Technical Report Series, 323.IAEA, 2007.International Atomic Energy Agency. Safety Glossary, Terminology used in Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection-2007 Edition.Jones H.A. and Hockey, 1964.The Geology of part of’ Southwestern Nigeria.Geological Survey, Nigeria bulletin, 31.Kearey P., Brooks M. and Hill I., 2002. An Introduction to Geophysical Exploration.3rd ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 262.Milsom J., 2003. Field Geophysics: The geological field guide series, John Milsom University College, London. Published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Third edition, 51-70.MontajTM Tutorial, 2004. Two - Dimensional frequency domain processing of potential field data.Nigeria Geological Survey Agency (NGSA), 2009. Geological map of Nigeria prepared by Nigeria Geological Survey Agency, 31, ShetimaMangono Crescent Utako District, Garki, Abuja, Nigeria.Omosanya K.O., Ariyo S.O., Kaigama U., Mosuro G.O., and Laniyan T.A., 2015. An outcrop evidence for polycyclic orogenies in the basement complex of Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Geography and Geology, 7(3), 24-34.Oyawoye, M.O., 1972. The Basement Complex of Nigeria.In African Geology. T.F.J. Dessauvagie and A.J. Whiteman (Eds) Ibadan University Press, 67-99.Oyinloye A.O., 2011. Geology and Geotectonic Setting of the Basement Complex Rocks in Southwestern Nigeria: Implications on Provenance and Evolution. Earth and Environmental Sciences, 98-117. ISBN: 978-953-307-468-9.Rahaman M.A., 1981. Recent Advances in the Study of the Basement Complex of Nigeria.First Symposium on the Precambrian Geology of Nigeria, Summary.Rahaman M.A., Emofureta W.O. and Vachette M., 1983. The potassic-grades of the Igbeti area: Further evaluation of the polycyclic evolution of the Pan-African Belt in South-western Nigeria. Precambrian Resources, 22, 75-92.Woakes M., Rahaman M.A., Ajibade A.C., 1987. Some Metallogenetic Features of the Nigerian Basement. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 6(5), 655-664.
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18

Roux, Hannah Le. "Modern Architecture in Post-Colonial Ghana and Nigeria." Architectural History 47 (2004): 361–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x00001805.

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… an architecture and form of urbanism will emerge closely connected with the set of ideas that have international validity but reflecting the conditions of climate, the habits of the people and the aspirations of the countries lying under the cloudy belt of the equatorial world.Max Fry and Jane Drew, architects, 1956The concept of architecture, even in its widest traditional sense, is foreign to Africa.John Lloyd, architect, 1966Maxwell Fry and Jane Drew, who had been in and out of West Africa since the 1940s as planners and architects, were optimistic about the role of architecture in the tropics on the eve of independence. In the text of Tropical Architecture in the Humid Zones they championed the development in Africa of the tropical modernism they had pioneered in their own work. In sharp contrast, John Lloyd, writing from Ghana just ten years later, conveyed a sense of the discipline’s estrangement from the context.
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19

Hare, John. "With brush and camera: Libya today and one hundred years ago." Libyan Studies 36 (2005): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263718900005550.

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AbstractIn 1906 Hanns Vischer travelled by camel from Tripoli, Libya to Kukawa, Nigeria. His journey was followed almost 100 years later by John Hare, as part of a campaign to raise awareness for the plight of the critically endangered wild Bactrian camel in China and Mongolia. A gifted amateur artist, Vischer illustrated a number of the localities visited during his journey. By coincidence, during his re-creation of the return journey, John Hare produced a comparable photographic record. This short note introduces Vischer's watercolours as a source for the comparative assessment of the landscape today and 100 years ago, and provides a supplement to ‘The Vischer family archives’, published in Libyan Studies 34: 175–182.
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20

Seed, Caroline Grace. "Reception of the Gospel of John among the Isawa of Northern Nigeria and the Qiang of Western China, 1913–35." International Bulletin of Mission Research 44, no. 3 (September 11, 2019): 257–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2396939319872095.

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This article examines the early mission history of the reception of the Gospel of John among two very different people groups, the Isawa of northern Nigeria and the Qiang of western China. It considers the similarities in their pre-Christian religion in terms of monotheism, messianic expectation, and self-understanding as children of Israel in order to theorize theological reasons for the positive reception of John’s Gospel. It concludes that John’s Gospel is the ideal place to start reading with monotheistic groups.
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21

Popoola, Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson. "Preface to the Second Issue of Indian Pacific Journal of Accounting and Finance." Indian-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Finance 1, no. 2 (April 1, 2017): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.52962/ipjaf.2017.1.2.10.

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I welcome you to the Vol. 1 Issue 2 of Indian-Pacific Journal of Accounting and Finance. You will recall in Issue 1, I made known our commitment to publish high-quality, impactful papers and to bring scholars who share our vision and mission into the Editorial Advisory Board. Dr Ishaya John Dabari (Modibbo Adamawa University of Technology, Adamawa, Nigeria) has consented to join the Editorial Advisory Board. I am pleased to welcome him on board. In Issue 2, all the presentations are international research with emphasis on corporate governance and risk management, internal auditing, accounting information system, education, telecommunications, and banking sectors. In the first paper captioned “Effect of Risk Management Committee on Monitoring Mechanisms”, Dr Rachael Oluyemisi Arowolo (Chrisland University), Prof Dr Ayoib B. Che-Ahmad (Universiti Utara Malaysia), and Asst. Prof. Dr Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola (Universiti Utara Malaysia) examines the influence of risk management committee (RMC) on monitoring mechanisms (MM) in Sub-Saharan Africa. The paper provides empirical supports for RMC association with monitoring mechanisms to reduce agency problems, using the secondary data (2010-2012) of Nigerian non-financial listed companies. The article recommends to the board of Nigerian companies to explore the usefulness of RMC in monitoring the management and controlling shareholders to lessen agency problems and protect the interests of the minority shareholders. In the second paper entitled “Aligning Corporate Governance with Enterprise Risk Management Adoption in the Nigerian Deposit Money Banks”, Dr Ishaya John Dabari (Modibbo Adama University of Technology), Sini Fave Kwaji (Modibbo Adama University of Technology), and Ghazali Zulkurnai (Universiti Utara Malaysia) align corporate governance (CG) with Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) adoption in the Nigerian Deposit Money banks (DMBs). Their study used cross-sectional research design, survey method and questionnaire technique to collect data in 21 Nigerian DMBs. Out of 722 questionnaires distributed, 435 were found usable for further analysis through Structural Equation Modeling in Stata. The paper empirically reveals the significant positive relationship between CG and ERM adoption regarding internal audit effectiveness, human resource competency and top management commitment. The study provides insightful results for the banking industry, regulators, practitioners, academia and other stakeholders, perhaps to render assistance in the areas of policy formulation, implementation and evaluation. In the third paper titled “Independence and Management Support: The advocate for Internal Auditors’ Task Performance in Tertiary Institutions”, Oyewumi Hassan Kehinde (Universiti Utara Malaysia), Prof Dr Ayoib B. Che-Ahmad (Universiti Utara Malaysia), and Asst. Prof. Dr Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson Popoola (Universiti Utara Malaysia) examine the influence of independence (IND) and management support (MS) on the task performance (TP) of internal auditors in the South-West tertiary institutions in Nigeria. The study formulates and tests two hypotheses on the relationship between IND and TP in one hand, and MS and TP on the other hand. This study employs a quantitative approach, cross-sectional design, and survey questionnaire in obtaining data from 350 internal auditors from the internal audit departments/units of the universities, polytechnics, and colleges of education. The results of the PLS-SEM algorithm and bootstrapping reveal positive significant relationships between IND and TP, and the MS and TP, and hence, support the two hypotheses. The paper has a policy implication on the government/private proprietors who are owners of tertiary institutions; management and Council who control the institutions, internal auditors who are operators of internal auditing; regulatory authorities who perform oversight function on the institutions, and professional accounting and auditing bodies. The article adds to the body of knowledge and extends internal audit research to tertiary institutions. In the fourth paper entitled “Examining Information Disclosure on Regulatory Compliance of Telecommunication Companies in Nigeria”, Sini Fave Kwaji (Modibbo Adama University of Technology), Dr Ishaya John Dabari (Modibbo Adama University of Technology) examine the impact of information disclosure on regulatory compliance of telecommunication companies in Nigeria. The study adopted ex-post facto research design, which relies on secondary data collected from the financial statements of three (3) telecommunication companies out of the eight (8) telecommunication companies for the period of 2004 to 2015 and analysed through the multiple regression statistics. The results reveal that computed compliance index of telecommunication companies was above average (av. 75.6%) with the requirements of regulatory agencies. Also, the findings indicate that mandatory information disclosure (MID) recorded a significant impact at 10% (weak compliance), while voluntary information disclosure (VID) showed an effect at 5% (partial compliance). The article makes a clarion call for the enforcement of full compliance by all the telecommunication companies operating in Nigeria and therefore, recommends to the National Communication Commission (NCC) to monitor the compliance with the requirements of information disclosure and pursue its objective to achieve best corporate governance practices in Nigerian telecommunication companies. In the fifth paper titled “Examining CAATTs implementation by internal auditors in the public sector.” Dr Aidi Ahmi (Universiti Utara Malaysia), Associate Prof Dr Siti Zabedah Saidin (Universiti Utara Malaysia), and Dr Akilah Abdullah (Universiti Utara Malaysia) investigate the implementation of CAATTs by internal auditors in the Malaysian public sector. Their research reports the results from 12 interviews conducted with internal audit departments in both federal and state levels. The study revealed the implementation of CAATTs by internal auditors in public sector is still low because of lack of expertise, high implementation and maintenance cost, limited access of auditee’s data, and preference to conduct the audit manually. Furthermore, it is not mandatory for them to use CAATTs. The evidence is a contrast with the encouragement made by the government to improve the IT usage in public sector. The results implied that training for future auditors in CAATTs to ensure the successful implementation is crucial and strategic. For CAATTs to be a success, the head of internal audit must possess the awareness about the importance of CAATTs as well as enforcement of its implementation. As you read through this Vol. 1 Issue 2 of IPJAF, I would like to recap that the success of the journal depends on your active participation and those of your colleagues and friends through submission of high-quality articles for review and publication. I reiterate to our prospective authors to enjoy the benefits IPJAF provides about mentoring nature of the unique review process, which offers high quality, and helpful reviews tailored to assist authors in improving their manuscripts. I acknowledge your support as we endeavour to make IPJAF the most authoritative journal on accounting and finance for the community of academic, professional, industry, society and government.
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Olaniyan, Modupe Elizabeth. "SYMBOLISM IN THE DRAMA OF JP CLARK AND FEMI OSOFISAN." Imbizo 5, no. 1 (June 23, 2017): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2078-9785/2831.

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The interpretation of literary texts in African drama has become a hazardous task for many readers (especially non-African readers). It is often difficult to go beyond the superficial literal meanings of a text. Readers often take what characters say as what they mean and do and, unfortunately, most dramatists do not usually provide explanatory notes at the end of such texts to aid the readers’ understanding. Hence, the aim of this article is to embark on an analysis of the works of John Pepper Clark and Femi Osofisan (both Nigerian dramatists) to see how they have used symbolism in their plays The Raft and Another Raft respectively to convey meanings other than the surface textual meanings to the readers while trying to reflect the socio-political situation in Nigeria after independence. This will be discussed with a view to enlightening the readers on African dramatic texts about what symbols stand for in African drama, such that when reading African plays, readers will be in a position to appreciate and understand such texts better.
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Johnson, Segun. "Burkina-Mali War: Is Nigeria Still a Regional Power." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 42, no. 3 (July 1986): 294–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492848604200306.

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Suddenly Burkina Faso and Mali were at war.‘Burkina was the aggressor***! No, it was Mali.!‘ And the attack and counter-attack continued. For the man on the street, Nigeria moved in barely four days after the war had started and that is good enough. For a student of West African states' foreign policy, that was a late more for Nigeria, more so when the hopes of Nigerians moves were dropped. For whatever the cause, Nigeria was expected to get the grasp of any crisis erupting in West Africa regardless of the countries involved—Francophones or Anglophones. Why? Authorities in the seventies had seen Nigeria in the subregion of West Africa as its “regional power.” John Ostheimer, in 1973, wrote that‘…Nigeria is now obviously the “giant of Africa” in a new sense. Nigeria… (is) the dominant power in the West Africa Region.’1 Colin Legum in the same year-wrote: Nigeria is Africa's most important country—in size of population and in resources—as well as in trained people. Properly developed and with a properly functioning political system-it could provide decisive leadership for the entire continent strong enough to consolidate a powerful organization embracing Anglophone and Francophone African States; militarily and economically strong enough to play a leading role in challenging the minority while regimes in Portuguese and Southern Africa and to provide more muscle for the OAU; and influential enough to strengthen the whole of Africa's relationships within the international community.2 In the same vein, and American paper in 1977 summed it up thus: ‘As the biggest, richest and most influential black African State, ‘Nigeria has an evident capacity to reduce the prospect of great power involvement in an African quarrel and and an evident self interest in doing so.3 But Nigeria did not react immediately to the Burkina-Mali crisis when it came into the open. Could it be that the impetus had gone or the ability had been reduced by internal problems? Attempts will be made to answer these important questions. For now, it is desirable to look at the remote and immediate causes of the border clash between the two warring states.
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Obasuyi, Luke Osamudiamen. "Relative Contribution of Demographic Characteristics on Utilization of John Harris Library, University of Benin, Nigeria." South Asian Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 4 (July 16, 2020): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.36346/sarjps.2020.v02i04.003.

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Igbari, Olusola. "Divine Injunction in John 15: 1-4 and Its Relevance to Sustainable Development in Nigeria." OALib 05, no. 11 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1104963.

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Haaga, Paul T. "DISTRIBUTING COVID-19 RELIEF FUNDS IN NIGERIA: PERSPECTIVES FROM JOHN RAWLS’ DISTRIBUTIVE THEORY OF JUSTICE." PREDESTINATION: Journal of Society and Culture 1, no. 2 (January 14, 2021): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.26858/prd.v1i2.18555.

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This paper argues that every responsible government has an obligation, to the best of its ability, to ensure an adequate provision of economic welfare and healthcare for its citizens. In view of this global pandemic, the Nigerian government, like many other nations, has urgently developed a plan to provide health and economic assistance to the tens of millions of people who are vulnerable. However, the provision of these palliatives by the government designed to assuage the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the poor and vulnerable Nigerians is not fairly undertaken. Adopting an expository and analytic approach, this paper examines the role of the government in distributing the COVID- 19 relief funds; in doing this, the questions in this paper are in two fronts: firstly, what constitutes vulnerability and who is vulnerable? Secondly, what is the criterion adopted by the government for determining who benefits from these palliatives? Finally, the paper proposes a model for assessing the role of government in the distribution of palliatives from the prism of John Rawls’s principle of distributive justice. This is imperative because the fair distribution of relief funds and benefits from the government will further ease the burdens, and it will fundamentally affect the people’s wellbeing.
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Newell, Stephanie. "Remembering J. M. Stuart-Young of Onitsha, Colonial Nigeria: Memoirs, Obituaries and Names." Africa 73, no. 4 (November 2003): 505–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2003.73.4.505.

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AbstractColonial Onitsha provided the stage for John Moray Stuart-Young (1881–1939), a Manchester trader and poet, to perform the role of an educated gentleman. In his autobiographical writing, Stuart-Young created a host of famous metropolitan friends and constructed for himself a past through which he invited African readers to remember him. The extent to which Onitsha citizens accepted his version of his life is explored in this article, for during the period of Stuart-Young's residence in town, from approximately 1909 until his death in 1939, different sectors of Igbo society observed him closely, read his publications, worked with him and witnessed his patronage of young men. Local people, including the children, studied his behaviour over time and produced a range of African names and watchwords by which they remembered his life.
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Abanikannda, M. O., and O. Omobuwa. "Nigeria’s development process, methodology and milestones planned for VISION 20:2020 - 13 years after." Research Journal of Health Sciences 9, no. 2 (April 13, 2021): 169–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rejhs.v9i2.7.

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How has Nigeria performed in the area of human resource development and a knowledge-based economy? Amidst various reforms agenda, policies, development plans and programmes, Vision 2010, Seven-Point Agenda and a host of others, Nigerian leaders have articulated the Vision 20:2020, which targets to catapult Nigeria into the league of the first global 20 economies by the year 2020. This article focuses only on the second pillar of Nigerian vision 2020 which is “Human resources development and knowledgebased economy” and compare recent development indicators for Nigeria with those of advanced countries, the first 20 of which Nigeria aspired to join this year (2020). In contrast to the situation in highincome OECD nations, the vast majority of Nigerians are ill-fed, ill-clothed, ill-housed and ill-educated. They live in the rural areas characterized by massive underdevelopment. Poverty is the basic malady of Nigeria which is involved in misery-go-round, as part of the slum of the world economy. Nigeria's Vision 20:2020 is, therefore, too ambitious. Furthermore, against the backdrop of the antecedents of policy reversals, summersaults and failures in Nigeria, the Vision is utopian. Recommendations include commitment of the leadership to sufficient discipline and political will to enforce development policies and programmes.
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Njoku, Raphael Chijioke. "Obasanjo, Nigeria and the World. By John Iliffe. (Woodbridge, England: James Currey, 2011. Pp. 320. $80.00.)." Historian 74, no. 3 (September 1, 2012): 554–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6563.2012.00328_3.x.

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Mohr, Adam. "Out of Zion Into Philadelphia and West Africa: Faith Tabernacle Congregation, 1897-1925." Pneuma 32, no. 1 (2010): 56–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/027209610x12628362887631.

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AbstractIn May 1897 Faith Tabernacle Congregation was formally established in North Philadelphia, emerging from an independent mission that shortly thereafter became the Philadelphia branch of John Alexander Dowie’s Christian Catholic Church. Faith Tabernacle probably abstained from merging with Dowie’s organization because, unlike the Christian Catholic Church, it rigorously followed the faith principle for managing church finances. Like the Christian Catholic Church, Faith Tabernacle established many similar institutions, such as a church periodical (called Sword of the Spirit), a faith home, and a missions department. After Assistant Pastor Ambrose Clark became the second presiding elder in 1917, many of these institutions began flourishing in connection with a marked increase in membership, particularly in the American Mid-Atlantic as well as in Nigeria and Ghana. Unfortunately, a schism occurred in late 1925 that resulted in Clark’s leaving Faith Tabernacle to found the First Century Gospel Church. This event halted much of Faith Tabernacle’s growth both domestically and in West Africa. Subsequently, many of the former Faith Tabernacle followers in Nigeria and Ghana founded the oldest and largest Pentecostal churches in both countries.
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Ikenga-Metuh, Efemie. "Reconciliation." Mission Studies 18, no. 1 (2001): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157338301x00036.

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AbstractIn this article, the late Professor Efemie Ikenga-Metuh reflects on the basic message that Pope John Paul II delivered on the occasion of his 1998 visit to Nigeria. That message, says Metuh, could be summarized in two words: Reconciliation and Dialogue. It will only be when Nigerians begin to dialogue frankly and respectfully with one another that they will be able to come to reconciliation. And in reconciliation is the key to deliverance from the situation of corruption and injustice in which Nigeria is still so sadly held hostage. In diesem Beitrag überlegt der jüngst verstorbene Professor Efemie Ikenga-Metuh die Grundbotschaft, die Papst Johannes Paul II bei seinem Besuch in Nigerien 1998 anbot. Diese Botschaft lässt sich nach Metuh in zwei Worte fassen: Versöhnung und Dialog. Erst wenn die Nigerianer beginnen, offen und rücksichtsvoll miteinander in Dialog zu treten, werden sie fähig sein, sich zu versöhnen. Und die Versöhnung ist der Schlüssel, um aus der Situation von Korruption und Ungerechtigkeit herauszukommen, die Nigerien immer noch so schwer bedrückt.
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Akinade, Akintunde E. "Muslim Civic Cultures and Conflict Resolution: The Challenge of Democratic Federalism in Nigeria - By John N. Paden." Muslim World 98, no. 2-3 (April 2008): 385–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-1913.2008.235_1.x.

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Falola, Toyin. "John Iliffe, Obasanjo: Nigeria and the World (London: James Currey, 2011), pp. xiii+326; ISBN 9781847010278; $80." African and Asian Studies 10, no. 4 (2011): 395–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156921011x605634.

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Lin, Sherry. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Higher Education Studies, Vol. 10, No. 3." Higher Education Studies 10, no. 3 (August 30, 2020): 133. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/hes.v10n3p133.

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Higher Education Studies wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Higher Education Studies is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please contact us for the application form at: hes@ccsenet.org Reviewers for Volume 10, Number 3 Arbabisarjou Azizollah, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Iran Arwa Aleryani, Saba University, Yemen Aurora-Adina Colomeischi, Stefan cel Mare University, Romania Aynur Yürekli, İzmir University of Economics, Turkey Bo Chang, Ball State University, USA Carmen P. Mombourquette, University of Lethbridge, Canada Evrim Ustunluoglu, Izmir University of Economics, Turkey Ezgi Pelin Yildiz, Kafkas University in KARS, Turkey Huda Fadhil Halawachy, University of Mosul, Iraq Hüseyin Serçe, Selçuk University, Turkey Jayanti Dutta, Panjab University, India John Rafferty, Charles Sturt University, Australia John W. Miller, Benedict College, USA Kartheek R. Balapala, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia Mei Jiun Wu, Faculty of Education, University of Macau, China Meric Ozgeldi, Mersin University, Turkey Minna Körkkö, Unversity of Lapland, Finland Mirosław Kowalski, University of Zielona Góra, Poland Muhammad Ishtiaq Ishaq, Global Institute Lahore, Pakistan Nayereh Shahmohammadi, Academic Staff, Iran Oktavian Mantiri, Asia-Pacific International University, Thailand Qing Xie, Jiangnan University, China Rouhollah Khodabandelou, Sultan Qaboos University, Oman Saheed Ahmad Rufai, Lagos State University, Nigeria Salwa El-Sobkey, Modern University for Technology and Information, Egypt Savitri Bevinakoppa, Melbourne Institute of Technology, Australia Waldiney Mello, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Yvonne Joyce Moogan, Leeds University Business School, United Kingdom Zahra Shahsavar, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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Akinola, Anthony A. "Yakubu Gowon: faith in a united Nigeria by John D. Clarke London, Frank Cass, 1987. Pp. 149. £18.00." Journal of Modern African Studies 26, no. 2 (June 1988): 360–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00010570.

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Umukoro, Immanuel Ovemeso, and Mutawakilu Adisa Tiamiyu. "Determinants of e-library services’ use among university students: A study of John Harris Library, University of Benin, Nigeria." Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 49, no. 4 (June 22, 2016): 438–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961000616653176.

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Provision of e-services in Nigerian academic libraries has been around for some time. However, while studies of user satisfaction with traditional modes of library services in these libraries are countless, those focusing specifically on user satisfaction with their e-services are rare. This study therefore investigated the factors that determine students’ use of and satisfaction with the e-services sponsored by a multinational telecommunication firm in a Nigerian university library. The design for the study was both quantitative and qualitative, involving a multistage sampling technique. A questionnaire was used to sample 400 registered students of the library, while 40 students who are non-users of the library’s e-services were interviewed. The 382 valid responses were analysed statistically while the interview responses were analysed thematically. The study found that among those who use the e-services, their level of use was significantly predicted by all the examined e-library service factors (system quality, service quality and information quality), e-library environment, students’ gender, computer/IT self-efficacy and satisfaction with e-services. However, students who were not using the e-services mentioned the following factors, amongst several others, as responsible: lack of awareness of the services, inadequately skilled ICT manpower to support users, absence of user training, inadequate ICT infrastructures including inadequate Internet access and unreliable campus network. Needed to boost the use of and user satisfaction with the e-services are attention to the services, these resource availability factors and the investigated service delivery factors.
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37

Monson, Ingrid. "Yusef Lateef's Autophysiopsychic Quest." Daedalus 148, no. 2 (April 2019): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_01746.

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Yusef Lateef's neologism for jazz was autophysiopsychic, meaning “music from one's physical, mental and spiritual self.” Lateef condensed in this term a very considered conception linking the intellectual and the spiritual based in his faith as an Ahmadiyya Muslim and his lifelong commitment to both Western and non-Western intellectual explorations. Lateef's distinctive voice as an improviser is traced with respect to his autophysiopsychic exploration of world instruments including flutes, double reeds, and chordophones, and his friendship with John Coltrane. The two shared a love of spiritual exploration as well as the study of science, physics, symmetry, and mathematics. Lateef's ethnomusicological research on Hausa music in Nigeria, as well as his other writings and visual art, deepen our understanding of him as an artist-scholar who cleared the way for the presence of autophysiopsychic musicians in the academy.
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SMITH, DANIEL JORDAN. "A MOST CONTROVERSIAL FIGURE OF POST-INDEPENDENCE NIGERIA - Obasanjo, Nigeria and the World. By John Iliffe. Woodbridge, Suffolk: James Currey, 2011. Pp. xii+326. £45.00, hardback (isbn978-184701-027-8)." Journal of African History 52, no. 3 (November 2011): 426–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853711000612.

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39

Bradford, John, Abdullah H. Alqahtani, and Andrew T. Olagunju. "Evidence-Based Practice in the Evaluation and Treatment of Sexual Offenders." International Journal of Risk and Recovery 1, no. 3 (December 28, 2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.15173/ijrr.v1i3.3800.

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This editorial addresses evidence based medical practice in forensic psychiatry and particularly in the field of paraphilia. John M. Bradford is a Professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University. He is an Emeritus Professor at the University of Ottawa where he was a founder of the Royal Ottawa Institute of Mental Health Research. He is a Founder of Forensic Psychiatry, granted by the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. Abdullah H Alqahtani is an Assistant Professor and Consultant Psychiatrist at King Fahd University Hospital, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia. He is currently completing a clinical fellowship in forensic psychiatry at McMaster University - St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton. Andrew T. Olagunju is an academic psychiatrist with a Senior Lecturer position at the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria. He is also completing a clinical fellowship at McMaster University - St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton.
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Olajide, Ademola Julius, and Oderinde Olatundun Abosede. "The Hermeneutics of ΘΕΡΑΠΕΡΕΙΑ (HEALING) in John 9:1-12 and Its Application in the Christ Apostolic Church, Ibadan, Nigeria." Asia-Africa Journal of Mission and Ministry 21 (February 28, 2020): 78–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21806/aamm.2020.21.05.

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41

Ohaegbulam, F. Ugboaja. "Book Review: Oyewole, Anthony, and John Lucas. HISTORICAL DICTIONARY OF NIGERIA. 2D ED. Lanham, MD and London: The Scarecrow Press, 2000." Africa Today 48, no. 3 (September 2001): 170–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/aft.2001.48.3.170.

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42

Lin, Sherry. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Higher Education Studies, Vol. 9, No. 1." Higher Education Studies 9, no. 1 (February 28, 2019): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/hes.v9n1p159.

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Higher Education Studies wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated. Higher Education Studies is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://recruitment.ccsenet.org and e-mail the completed application form to hes@ccsenet.org. Reviewers for Volume 9, Number 1 Abdelaziz Mohammed, Albaha University, Saudi Arabia Ana-Cornelia Badea, Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, Romania Anna Liduma, University of Latvia, Latvia Antonina Lukenchuk, National Louis University, USA Arbabisarjou Azizollah, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Iran Ausra Kazlauskiene, Siauliai University, Lithuania Barbara N. Martin, University of Central Missouri, USA Carmen P. Mombourquette, University of Lethbridge, Canada Deniz Ayse Yazicioglu, Istanbul Technical University, Turkey Dibakar Sarangi, Teacher Education and State Council for Educational research and Training, India Evrim Ustunluoglu, Izmir University of Economics –Izmir/Turkey, Turkey Firouzeh Sepehrianazar, Orumieh university, Iran Geraldine N. Hill, Elizabeth City State University, USA Gerard Hoyne, School of Health Sciences, University of Notre Dame Australia, Australia Gregory S. Ching, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taiwan Hüseyin Serçe, Selçuk University, Turkey Jayanti Dutta, Panjab University, India Jisun Jung, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong John Cowan, Edinburgh Napier University, United Kingdom John Walter Miller, Benedict College in Columbia, USA Laid Fekih, University of Tlemcen Algeria, Algeria Lung-Tan Lu, Fo Guang University, Taiwan, Taiwan Mehmet Ersoy, Department of Computer Education and Instructional Technologies, Turkey Mei Jiun Wu, Faculty of Education, University of Macau, China Meric Ozgeldi, Mersin University, Turkey Mirosław Kowalski, University of Zielona Góra, Poland Nicos Souleles, Cyprus University of Technology, Cyprus Okedeyi Sakiru Abiodun, Adeniran Ogunsanya College of Education, Nigeria Philip Denton, Liverpool John Moores University, United Kingdom Rachida Labbas, Washington State University, USA Ranjit Kaur Gurdial Singh, The Kilmore International School, Australia Sahar Ahadi, Islamic Azad University of Mashhad, Iran Tuija A. Turunen, University of Lapland, Finland Vasiliki Brinia, Athens University of Economic and Business, Greece Zahra Shahsavar, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran
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O’brien, Donal B. Cruise. "John D. Paden: Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoo: vahies and leadership in Nigeria. [xiv],799pp. London, etc.: Hodder and Stoughton,1986.£4.95." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 50, no. 1 (February 1987): 205–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x00053994.

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44

Hare, John. "The Vischer family archives." Libyan Studies 34 (2003): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263718900003496.

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AbstractUntil the end of the 19th century, the camel road from Kukawa near Lake Chad in Northern Nigeria to Tripoli in Libya was essentially a slave route. Only the most robust slaves survived the desert march which usually ended in the great slave market of Murzuk in central Libya. Prior to John Hare in 2001/2002, the last foreigner known to have followed the road in its entirety was the Swiss-born, British national Hanns Vischer, in 1906.This article, which quotes from the Vischer family archive, highlights and compares the differences that have arisen in undertaking this journey with camels after a lapse of 100 years. It reveals how Vischer was attacked by Tuaregs at Tajirhi in southern Libya and his encounters with imprisoned Turkish and Bulgarian revolutionaries and miscreants in Murzuk. It also highlights the dangers to a foreigner of undertaking this journey at a time when the Ottoman empire was crumbling and the French and the British were striving to carve out their colonial territories in the vast Saharan and sub-Saharan regions of Africa.
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Baruwa, Olayinka Isiaka. "Profitability and constraints of pineapple production in Osun State, Nigeria." Journal of Horticultural Research 21, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/johr-2013-0022.

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ABSTRACT Pineapple is a delicious tropical fruit with a fine flavour and high nutritive value. It is one of the most important commercial fruit crops in the world. Despite its popularity, no proper data on the costs of its production in Nigeria are available. The study determines profitability and constraints of pineapple production in Osun State, Nigeria. Multistage sampling technique was used to obtain information from 50 respondents using purposive and random selection. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics and budgetary technique. Results indicated that majority of the farmers were males, aged 53.7 years on average and engaged full time in pineapple production. The modal level of farmer’s education was primary. The average period of experience in pineapple farming was 13.5 years. The gross margin and net profits in Naira (Nigerian currency) were N182 725 and N162 045, respectively. The questionnaire in the study contained the most serious problems confronting pineapple farmers: limited availability of high quality planting materials, high fruit perishability, low fruit prices, low access to credits and plant diseases. Availability of high yielding pineapple varieties, establishment of cold storages to reduce fruit perishability, agricultural price support programmes, easier access to credit from formal sources and farmers’ education were considered essential to improve productivity and profitability of pineapple production in Nigeria.
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46

Moyet, Xavier. "John Chidi Nwafor, Church and State: The Nigerian Experience. The Relationship between the Church and the State in Nigeria in the Areas of Human Rights, Education, Religious Freedom and Religious Tolerance." Archives de sciences sociales des religions, no. 136 (December 1, 2006): 115–283. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/assr.4003.

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47

Hargreaves, Susan M. "Indigenous Written Sources for the History of Bonny." History in Africa 16 (1989): 185–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3171783.

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It is well known that indigenous contemporary written documentation exists for the precolonial and early colonial history of some of the coastal societies of South-Eastern Nigeria. The best known example is Old Calabar, for which there exists most notably the diary of Antera Duke, covering the years 1785-88, a document brought from Old Calabar to Britain already during the nineteenth century. More recently John Latham has discovered additional material of a similar character still preserved locally in Old Calabar, principally the Black Davis House Book (containing material dating from the 1830s onwards), the papers of Coco Bassey (including diaries covering the years 1878-89), and the papers of E. O. Offiong (comprising trade ledgers, court records, and letter books relating to the period 1885-1907). In the Niger Delta S. J. S. Cookey, for his biography of King Jaja of Opobo, was able to use contemporary documents in Jaja's own papers, including correspondence from the late 1860s onwards. In the case of the neighboring community of Bonny (from which Jaja seceded to found Opobo after a civil war in 1869), while earlier historians have alluded to the existence of indigenous written documentation, they have done so only in very general terms and without any indication of the quantity or nature of this material.
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Taiwo Stephen Fayose, Lanre Adebara, and Folashade Adeola Bolarinwa. "On the image promotion on social media by polytechnic students in Nigeria." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 9, no. 1 (January 30, 2021): 188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2021.9.1.0009.

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The research examined the reasons polytechnic students join social media such as Instagram and what they intend to learn from celebrities on Instagram in order to have their ideal body image for self-esteem. The study identified different measures polytechnic students used to achieve desired body image and the level of psychological effect Instagram posts have on their body image. The analysis is based on the findings of a questionnaire survey carried out in two higher institutions in Nigeria (N=600). The results revealed Nigerian students are highly conscious of their body image (91.2%), they employed different measures to achieve their desired body image, the rate at which Nigerian students patronized products advertised on Instagram to acquire ideal beauty standard is relatively high (61.5%) and finally, level of psychological effect of Instagram posts on body image is approximately high (88%).
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49

John, Albert. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Chemistry, Vol. 11, No. 2." International Journal of Chemistry 11, no. 2 (October 30, 2019): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijc.v11n2p164.

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International Journal of Chemistry wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal is greatly appreciated. Many authors, regardless of whether International Journal of Chemistry publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers.   Reviewers for Volume 11, Number 2   Abdul Rouf Dar, University of Florida, USA Ahmad Galadima, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Nigeria Ahmet Ozan Gezerman, Yildiz Technical University, Turkey Amer A. Taqa, Mosul University, Iraq Asghari Gul, COMSATS University Islamabad, Pakistan Ayodele Temidayo Odularu, University of Fort Hare, South Africa Binod P Pandey, The Pennsylvania State University, USA Brice Ulrich Saha Foudjo, Catholic University of Cameroon, Cameroon Elnaz Rostampour, Islamic Azad University, Iran Fes Sun Fabiyi, Bowen University, Nigeria Ho Soon Min, INTI International University, Malaysia Hongbin Liu, University of Washington, USA Kevin C. Cannon, Penn State Abington, USA Khaldun M. Al Azzam, Batterjee Medical College for Sciences and Technology, Saudi Arabia Merve Kaya, Toros Agri., Turkey Mohamed Abass, Ain Shams University, Egypt Monira Nessem Michael, National institute of standards (NIS), Egypt Mustafa Oguzhan Kaya, Siirt University, Turkey Nanda Gunawardhana, Saga University, Japan Nanthaphong Khamthong, Rangsit University, Thailand Rabia Rehman, University of the Punjab, Pakistan Rodrigo Vieira Rodrigues, University of São Paulo, Brazil Sie-Tiong Ha, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia Sitaram Acharya, Texas Christian University, USA Souheyla Boudjema, University of Tlemcen, Algeria Syed A. A. Rizvi, Hampton University, USA Tony Di Feo, Natural Resources Canada, Canada Zhixin Tian, Tongji University, China Albert John On behalf of, The Editorial Board of International Journal of Chemistry Canadian Center of Science and Education
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Layi, Oladipupo Sunday. "Is Olodumare, God in Yoruba Belief, God?: A Response to Benson O. Igboin." Kanz Philosophia : A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism 6, no. 1 (June 15, 2016): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20871/kpjipm.v6i1.169.

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Belief in a Supreme Being is an idea that virtually all cultures of the world subscribe to. However, different interpretation could be deduced from the subscriptions. The Yoruba, for example, in Nigeria, is not an exception to this. Olodumare the Yoruba word for Supreme Being has attracted comments, interpretations and misinterpretations from different scholars of both Yoruba and non-Yoruba extractions. For instance, E. Bolaji Idowu, John Ayotunde Bewaji, Kazeem Ademola Fayemi, Kola Abimbola analyses manifest some seemingly contradictions which was hinged upon by Benson O. Igboin, in his paper “Is Olodumare, God in Yoruba Belief, God?” From their explanation, Igboin demand for the true nature of Olodumare having conceded that Olodumare and the Christian God are not and cannot be the same. Specifically, Igboin asked Olodumare, who are you? This paper, therefore, provides an insight to the real nature of Olodumare in Yoruba worldview. It argues that God is nothing other than the English meaning or interpretation of the Supreme Being. The paper posits that Igboin’s pairs of Esu and Olodumare of which one is true and faithful to Yoruba traditional Religion and the other true and faithful to Christianity in Yoruba land does not hold water. Using analytical method of philosophical inquiry, the paper concludes that Olodumare in Yoruba traditional Religion cannot be equated with the concept of God as conceived in Christianity neither could it be bifurcated. Hence, Olodumare is not necessarily God as conceived in Christian thought, but he is sufficiently a Supreme Being in Yoruba theology.
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