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1

Cavell, Janice. "Representing Akaitcho: European vision and revision in the writing of John Franklin'sNarrative of a journey to the shores of the polar sea. . ." Polar Record 44, no. 1 (January 2008): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247407006936.

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ABSTRACTThis article compares the representations of aboriginal people, and especially the Yellowknife leader Akaitcho, in the journal written by John Franklin during his first expedition (1819–1822) and the narrative he published in 1823. In the introduction to his 1995 Champlain Society edition of Franklin's journal, Richard Davis claims that when revising the journal for publication, Franklin changed his original entries so as to present an unfavourable, stereotyped image of Akaitcho to the British reading public. However, comparison of the relevant passages shows that, while Franklin evidently viewed Akaitcho with distrust during much of the expedition, he later, and on reflection, changed his opinion so that it became much more favourable, and accordingly altered the journal entries in order to do Akaitcho justice. These facts cast doubt on the interpretation of the first Franklin expedition put forward by Davis and others.
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Cavell, Janice. "John Richardson's ‘missing’ Arctic journal, 6–29 October 1821." Polar Record 53, no. 6 (November 2017): 617–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247417000602.

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ABSTRACTThe 1819–1822 overland Arctic expedition led by John Franklin was one of the most disastrous in polar history. In 1821, 20 men travelled to the Arctic Ocean by way of the Coppermine River; only nine of them survived. John Richardson's expedition journal, as published by C. Stuart Houston in 1984, is incomplete. There are no entries between 7 and 29 October 1821, even though five of the 11 deaths (some or possibly all of them by murder) occurred during this critical period. The omission of these events from the journal on which Houston's edition was based has raised suspicions that the account published in Franklin's 1823 narrative may be inaccurate. This article prints the ‘missing’ journal entries, which were located in the files of the Colonial Office, and analyses the differences between these previously unknown entries and the 1823 account.
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Khachaturyan, Elizaveta. "The North seen by People from the South. Italian Explorers about the Arctic. The Journal of Giacomo Bove." Nordlit 12, no. 1 (February 1, 2008): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/13.1256.

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The objects of my analysis are the travel writings and expedition reports of Italian Arctic explorers. In the present paper I will analyse the Journal of Giacomo Bove, who was a member of the Swedish Arctic expedition of the ship "Vega" (1878-79) headed by Nordenskjold (Il Passaggio del Nord-Est. Spedizione artica svedese della "Vega". Diario di Giacomo Bove. A cura del dott. A. Fresa, 1940, Memorie della R. Società Geografica Italiana, volume XIX. Roma.). One of the tasks given to Giacomo Bove by the Italian Geographic Society was to describe the expedition. One of the problems that Bove had to solve in this case was which words to use when speaking of an alien reality. This other reality was for him constituted not only by natural phenomena (like, i.e., fauna and flora, ice and weather), but also by an unfamiliar material culture (the life of the northern people), and by the life of the expedition.
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Sobolev, V. S. "The first scientific journey in Siberia. On the 300th anniversary of D.G. Messerschmidt’s expedition." Вестник Российской академии наук 89, no. 1 (January 15, 2019): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-587389183-88.

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On November 15, 1718, Tsar Peter I signed a decree appointing D.G. Messerschmidt as a leader of the first scientific expedition to Siberia. The expedition lasted for 8 years, and its findings remain historically unparalleled in terms of the extent of the tasks performed and the volume and value of the information collected. This scientific journey marked the beginning of several subsequent remarkable expeditions organized by the Russian Academy of Sciences. This study was prepared on the basis of materials of the original expedition journal kept in the St. Petersburg branch of the Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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5

Stone, Ian R. "Editorial." Polar Record 50, no. 4 (September 15, 2014): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247414000473.

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I write with the aim of keeping subscribers and readers informed about forthcoming changes concerning Polar Record, the journal of the Scott Polar Research Institute, that is published by Cambridge University Press. Many will be aware that the journal dates from 1931 and that its name arises from the need to record activity in polar areas, and in those days this largely consisted in setting out the heroic deeds of the various pioneering expeditions. The very first issue (priced at 1 shilling or 5 pence in today's currency!) contained information about Mawson's British Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, Byrd's first Antarctic Expedition and referred to the then recent deaths of Nansen, Sverdrup and Royds.
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6

Vasile, Ronald S., Raymond B. Manning, and Rafael Lemaitre. "William Stimpson's Journal from the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, 1853–1856." Crustacean Research Special2005, no. 5 (2005): 1–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.18353/crustacea.special2005.5_1.

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7

Dorr, Laurence J., Ronald S. Vasile, Raymond B. Manning, and Rafael Lemaitre. "William Stimpson's Journal from the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, 1853-1856." Taxon 55, no. 2 (May 1, 2006): 550. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25065620.

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8

Larson, Ruth. "Ethnography, Thievery, and Cultural Identity: A Rereading of Michel Leiris's L'Afrique fantôme." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 112, no. 2 (March 1997): 229–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/463092.

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During 1931–33 Michel Leiris took part in an ethnographic expedition across Africa, the highly publicized Dakar-Djibouti mission. This essay examines three documents related to the mission. The first, remarks that Leiris wrote before the trip, reveals his understanding, either conscious or unconscious, that theft would be an essential part of the mission's ethnographic strategy. In the second, a journal kept during the expedition, Leiris recorded specific incidents of theft. I argue that the ethnographers' thieving, portrayed as spontaneous acts, is in fact a political one that allows them to collect objects of great cultural significance while ensuring a European identity distinct from the identity of the colonized. The third document is the published version of the journal, which Leiris titled L'Afrique fantôme. Variants in this version and a photographic illustration prefigure Leiris's rethinking of ethnography's role in decolonization.
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9

MacLaren, I. S., Harold B. Gill, and Joanne Young. "Searching for the Franklin Expedition: The Arctic Journal of Robert Randolph Carter." Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 31, no. 2 (May 1999): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1552611.

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10

Hagen, Rune Blix. "The Journal of Midshipman Chaplin. A Record of Bering’s First Kamchatka Expedition." Nordisk Østforum 25, no. 04 (January 4, 2012): 400–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn1891-1773-2011-04-10.

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11

Sloan, David, William C. Foster, Johanna S. Warren, and Henri Joutel. "The LaSalle Expedition to Texas: The Journal of Henri Joutel, 1684-1687." Arkansas Historical Quarterly 59, no. 3 (2000): 330. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40027996.

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12

Salmin, A. K. "Ivan Lepyokhin’s Expedition to the Middle Volga." Archaeology, Ethnology & Anthropology of Eurasia 47, no. 3 (September 21, 2019): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17746/1563-0110.2019.47.3.111-118.

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the 18th-century expeditions from the Academy of Sciences aimed at colonizing new territories, especially eastern, exploring their landscapes, natural resources, and inhabitants. The article focuses on the team working in the Cheremshan basin. The description of findings is arranged in five sections, following Lepyokhin’s classification: landscape, population, clothing, occupations, and rituals. For the first time, a complete, updated, and verified list of settlements visited by the expedition members is provided. The role of the Imperial St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences Director, Count Vladimir Orlov, in the organization of the expedition is described. The author disproves the opinion regarding the authorship of the anonymous article “Brief News About Simbirsk Vicegerency” published in the “Mesyatsoslov” journal in 1786. The persons to whom the article was attributed include Lepyokhin, Maslenitsky, and Ozeretskovsky, but the textological analysis of the article and of the manuscript at the Russian State Archives of Military History suggests that this is a collective digest of manuscripts by Milkovich and Maslenitsky.
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May, Karen, and George Lewis. "“Strict injunctions that the dogs should not be risked”: A revised hypothesis for this anecdote and others in narratives of Scott’s last expedition." Polar Record 55, no. 6 (November 2019): 373–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247419000688.

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AbstractThis article updates Karen May’s earlier 2012 hypothesis (Could Captain Scott have been saved? Revisiting Scott’s last expedition). In this revised hypothesis, Cecil Meares, not Surgeon E. L. Atkinson, originated the unsubstantiated statement that “Strict injunctions had been given by Scott that the dogs should not be risked in any way.” This hypothesis incorporates new information uncovered since 2012, specifically Meares’ misrepresentations during the Terra Nova expedition; Atkinson’s 1911 journal entries; Atkinson’s 1919 allegation that Meares had “disobeyed orders”; and Tryggve Gran’s “The Race for the South Pole between Scott and Amundsen”, a 1945/post-1945 document that appears to have been Roland Huntford’s source for anecdotes in Huntford’s 1979 Scott–Amundsen biography. The article gives a proposed chronology for how Meares’ early misrepresentations and Gran’s later misunderstandings influenced the decisions, and later presentations, of the Terra Nova expedition.
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14

Jones, Mary Katherine. "From explorer to expert: Sir William Martin Conway's ‘delightful sense of something accomplished’." Polar Record 50, no. 3 (November 26, 2013): 319–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247413000739.

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ABSTRACTIn 1896, Sir William Martin Conway led an expedition to the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard, then a terra nullius. It was the first expedition to cross the interior of the main island, Spitsbergen. Was Conway an ‘expert’ explorer or an enthusiastic amateur, or something in-between? This article examines Conway's comparisons of Arctic versus Alpine in his expedition narrative, The first crossing of Spitsbergen, and his portrayal of expedition members’ expertise and shortcomings. Distinctions between Arctic explorers, travellers and tourists at that time are assessed, as is Conway's occasional tendency to highlight the polar aspects of his homeland while perceiving the island of Spitsbergen in a notably English light. Conway's expert status developed with the subsequent publication of journal articles and No man's land, the first history of Svalbard. In the latter, his simplicity of style and form, and the pronounced British bias of the main narrative, contrast with the scholarly breadth and focus of the final reference sections, which acted as a catalyst for subsequent international bibliographical and cartographical compilations relating to the region.
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15

Cummins, Light Townsend, Henri Joutel, and William C. Foster. "The La Salle Expedition to Texas: The Journal of Henri Joutel, 1684-1687." Journal of Southern History 67, no. 3 (August 2001): 631. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3070020.

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16

Burg, B. R. "Book Review: William Sampson's Journal from the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, 1853–1856." International Journal of Maritime History 18, no. 1 (June 2006): 477–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/084387140601800177.

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17

Mohd Idrose, Alzamani, Mohd Hashairi Fauzi, Abu Hassan Asaari Abdullah, and Michael Cheng Heng Liang. "An eye emergency at high altitude on the climber: things not to miss." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 13, no. 3 (June 6, 2014): 353–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v13i3.16099.

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Risk of eye emergencies at high altitude should be noted by Emergency Physicians or expedition doctors for high altitude missions. Early management and understanding the sequelae of the conditions will make a difference in management and decisions at high altitude. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v13i3.16099 Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.13(3) 2014 p.353-355
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18

Salm, Steven, and Bruce L. Mouser. "Journal of James Watt: Expedition to Timbo Capital of the Fula Empire in 1794." African Economic History, no. 24 (1996): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3601853.

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19

Botte, Roger, and Bruce L. Mouser. "Journal of James Watt: Expedition to Timbo Capital of the Fula Empire in 1794." International Journal of African Historical Studies 29, no. 3 (1997): 625. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/221384.

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20

Bruyns, Willem F. J. Mörzer. "Book Review: Searching for the Franklin Expedition. The Arctic Journal of Robert Randolph Carter." International Journal of Maritime History 11, no. 2 (December 1999): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/084387149901100216.

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21

Gerges, Mark. "Guns in the Desert: General Jean-Pierre Doguereau's Journal of Napoleon's Egyptian Expedition (review)." Journal of Military History 70, no. 2 (2006): 505–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jmh.2006.0092.

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22

Lagarde, Francois. "The La Salle Expedition to Texas: The Journal of Henri Joutel, 1684-1687 (review)." Libraries & the Cultural Record 37, no. 3 (2002): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lac.2002.0053.

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23

Cave, Eleanor. "“Journal during the expedition against the blacks”: Robert Lawrence's experience on the Black Line." Journal of Australian Studies 37, no. 1 (March 2013): 34–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14443058.2012.756057.

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24

DUCKER, SOPHIE C., and T. M. PERRY. "James Fleming: the first gardener on the River Yarra, Victoria." Archives of Natural History 13, no. 2 (June 1986): 123–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.1986.13.2.123.

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James Fleming, a convict gardener, was a member of the party in the Colonial Schooner Cumberland, on a journey of exploration to Bass Strait and Port Phillip Bay in 1802 and 1803; they were the first Europeans to visit the northern part of the Bay and discovered the River Yarra. The acting Surveyor General of N.S.W., Charles Grimes mapped the whole Bay. Fleming wrote a journal of the expedition and the descriptions of the country on Grimes's map. Later in 1803, he compiled a list of plants introduced into the colony of New South Wales and returned to England on H.M.S. Glatton in charge of a collection of Australian plants and seeds: A note sets the work of the Cumberland's expedition in the context of early discoveries and charting of Port Phillip Bay.
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25

Longair, Malcolm. "Bending space–time: a commentary on Dyson, Eddington and Davidson (1920) ‘A determination of the deflection of light by the Sun's gravitational field’." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 373, no. 2039 (April 13, 2015): 20140287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2014.0287.

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The famous eclipse expedition of 1919 to Sobral, Brazil, and the island of Principe, in the Gulf of Guinea, led by Dyson, Eddington and Davidson was a turning point in the history of relativity, not only because of its importance as a test of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, but also because of the intense public interest which was aroused by the success of the expedition. The dramatic sequence of events which occurred is reviewed, as well as the long-term impact of its success. The gravitational bending of electromagnetic waves by massive bodies is a subject of the greatest importance for contemporary and future astronomy, astrophysics and cosmology. Examples of the potential impact of this key tool of modern observational astronomy are presented. This commentary was written to celebrate the 350th anniversary of the journal Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society .
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Baalbaki, Ioana. "From ethnomusicologist to composer. Sándor Veress and the Moldavian Collection." Artes. Journal of Musicology 22, no. 1 (March 1, 2020): 245–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ajm-2020-0014.

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AbstractAs a student of Zoltán Kodály and Béla Bartók, but also a close collaborator of László Lajtha at the Hungarian Ethnographic Museum in Budapest, and later of Béla Bartók at Folk Department of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Sándor Veress followed the path of his masters regarding the relation with folklore music. In 1930, he undertook an expedition in Moldavia, Romania, to collect music from the Csángó population, a small Hungarian speaking community, of catholic faith, living in the east of the Carpathian Mountains. In the seven villages he has visited, he collected, with the help of the phonograph, 138 folk songs on 57 wax cylinders, taking in the same time around 60 pictures and documenting the whole expedition in a journal. Following this journey, during the 30’s, Sándor Veress not only transcribed and analyzed the entire material, but also selected some of the melodies and used them as theme for his own choir arrangements and chamber music compositions.
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Makrides, Timothy, and Matt Pepper. "Australian Tactical Medical Association and the Journal of High Threat & Austere Medicine: A joint initiative to progress a niche subspecialty of medicine." Journal of Hight Threat & Austere Medicine 1, no. 1 (January 20, 2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.33553/jhtam.v1i1.001.

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This year sees the launch of the official journal of the Australian Tactical Medical Association (ATMA), the Journal of High Threat and Austere Medicine (JHTAM). This initiative is a significant achievement in the progression of high threat medicine in Australia and builds upon the success of the past 18 months. Whilst ‘Tactical Medicine’ conjures in the minds of the uninformed ideas of black-clad specialists in body armour, JHTAM and ATMA actually encompass and represent a wide range of applications of first aid and medicine. The crossover between all these applications is significant, and collaboration will only allow for a larger evidence base to draw from, as well as opening communication channels and starting conversations that enable greater and more cohesive response capacity in wilderness, expedition, prehospital, tactical, military and austere applications.
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Makrides, Timothy, and Matt Pepper. "Australian Tactical Medical Association and the Journal of High Threat & Austere Medicine: A joint initiative to progress a niche subspecialty of medicine." Journal of High Threat & Austere Medicine 1, no. 1 (January 20, 2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.33553/jhtam.v1i1.8.

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This year sees the launch of the official journal of the Australian Tactical Medical Association (ATMA), the Journal of High Threat and Austere Medicine (JHTAM). This initiative is a significant achievement in the progression of high threat medicine in Australia and builds upon the success of the past 18 months. Whilst ‘Tactical Medicine’ conjures in the minds of the uninformed ideas of black-clad specialists in body armour, JHTAM and ATMA actually encompass and represent a wide range of applications of first aid and medicine. The crossover between all these applications is significant, and collaboration will only allow for a larger evidence base to draw from, as well as opening communication channels and starting conversations that enable greater and more cohesive response capacity in wilderness, expedition, prehospital, tactical, military and austere applications.
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29

May, Karen, and Sarah Airriess. "Could Captain Scott have been saved? Cecil Meares and the ‘second journey’ that failed." Polar Record 51, no. 3 (February 17, 2014): 260–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003224741300096x.

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ABSTRACTThis is a follow-up to the article ‘Could Captain Scott have been saved? Revisiting Scott's last expedition’, published in this journal in January 2012. Additional research in the expedition's primary documents reveals that there was a clear opportunity for One Ton depot to have been re-stocked with dog food in January 1912, preparatory to the final relief journey to meet the polar party that February, and that the dog driver Cecil Meares failed to follow Scott's relevant orders. The consequences will be examined in this article. All distances are given in geographical miles.
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Volkova, E. A., and V. N. Khramtsov. "Ekatherina I. Rachkovskaya (the anniversary of the researcher of Kazakhstan, Middle and Central Asia vegetation)." Vegetation of Russia, no. 31 (2017): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2017.31.149.

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On September 17, 2017 Ekaterina I. Rachkovskaya has celebrated her 90-year anniversary. She is the well-known researcher and expert of Asian steppe and desert vegetation. Her field routes cover vast areas of the inner part of Eurasian continent: Kazakhstan, Middle Asia, Mongolia, China. The scientific interests of E. I. are manifold — vegetation mapping and subdivision, botanical geography, structure of vegetation cover, ecology, etc. In the process of making maps and monographs describing the vegetation of large areas, E. I. Rachkovskaya united researchers from different regions and institutions, so most of her publications are in collaboration with other scientists. The main stages of her scientific pathway: 1954–1955 — study of the Northern Kazakhstan steppes with the aim of making vegetation map and natural subdivision (Karta…, 1960; Isachenko, Rachkovskaya, 1961). 1957–1968 — participation in Biocomplex expedition of the Academy of sciences of the USSR in Central Kazakhstan (Biokompleksnye…, 1969, 1976). 1964–1966, 1968 — the work in East-Kazakhstan cartographic expedition of Komarov Botanical Institute (Karamysheva, Rachkovskaya, 1973, 1975). 1971–1990 — the work in Soviet-Mongolian complex biological expedition of the Academy of sciences of the USSR and Academy of sciences of the Mongolian People Republic (Rachkovskaya, 1993; Karta …, 1995). 1976–1989 — Turanian cartographic expedition of Komarov Botanical Institute (Vegetation map…, 1995; Rachkovskaya, Khramtsov,2000; Botanical …, 2003). Since 1985 — the work in Kazakhstan (Vegetation …, 2010; Botanical-geographical …, 2010). E. I. Rachkovskaya has published about 200 papers, monographs and maps (list of publications see in: Volkova et al., 2007). Unique relevés of the Kazakhstan steppes made by E. I. in the mid of the last century are widely used at present (Korolyuk, 2017). She continuous to publish her data in the journal “Vegetation of Russia” (Rachkovskaya, 2016) and in “Geobotanical mapping”.
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Bastias Saavedra, Manuel. "To the Shores of Chile: The “Journal and History” of the Brouwer Expedition to Valdivia in 1643." Hispanic American Historical Review 101, no. 1 (February 1, 2021): 154–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-8796627.

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Menefee, Samuel Pyeatt. "To the Shores of Chile: The Journal and History of the Brouwer Expedition to Valdivia in 1643." Terrae Incognitae 52, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 319–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00822884.2020.1847912.

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Domènech, Conxita. "John Kemble’s Gibraltar Journal: The Spanish Expedition of the Cambridge Apostles, 1830–1831 by Eric W. Nye." Hispania 100, no. 1 (2017): 145–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hpn.2017.0017.

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Kopel, Konrad. "Alpinist adaptive potential and the dynamics of adaptation in Janusz Klarner’s „Nanda Devi”." Świat i Słowo 37, no. 2 (October 4, 2021): 157–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.6071.

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Alpinist expedition to the Nanda Devi was the first Polish successfully ended hiking in the Himalaya. Nanda Devi was a very tough challenge for Polish team but after many dangerous situations they finally reached the peak. As a next step alpinists wanted to reach Tirsuli peak. Unluckily, two of the expeditors were buried in an avalanche on the slopes of a glacier. Janusz Klarner (the member of the Polish alpinists team) after few years wrote a book Nanda Devi which is based on his private expedition journal. The main thesis of the article is that reaching Nanda Devi was possible by the accurate speed of adaptation. The Himalaya was a completely different and unknown place for Polish alpinists. Alpinists were forced to various adaptations in many different situations. In the article author analyses emerging changes and adaptations. Among them are symbolic, cultural, technical and axiological adaptations. Using Deleuze's findings from Bergsonizm, the author recognizes that the capacity for appropriately dynamic adaptation is the result of an appropriate arrangement occurring at a point in time. To sum up, an author considers various connections between cultural patterns, personal causality and environmental considerations.
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Kuznetsova-Fetisova, Marina Е. "COUNT JENŐ ZICHY’S FIRST TWO EXPEDITIONS ON THE TERRITORY OF RUSSIAN EMPIRE (1895–1896): THEIR GOALS AND OUTCOMES." Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 4 (18) (2021): 177–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2021-4-177-189.

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Count Jenő Zichy’s (1837–1906) expeditions in the Russian Empire in the 1890-s aimed to find the ancestry of the Hungarian nation and its route to the Carpathian Basin (regarded as “the Hungarian land-taking”, or “Honfoglalás”). Interest to large-scale expeditions wasn’t the news in Zichy’s family: his father Ödön Zichy was one of the biggest sponsors of the Austro-Hungarian North Pole expedition (1871–1874); count’s cousins Ágost and József Zichy traveled all over Asia in 1875–1877. Count Jenő Zichy was the president of the National Industry Association and actively participated in preparation of exhibitions in Hungary. Thus, he was greatly involved in organization of the large-scale Millennium exhibition in Budapest in 1896, part of which was planed as an ethnographic village. There was a request to display artifacts for the part of Hungarian pre-history, and as there existed long tradition associating Hungarian ancestry with the territory of the Russian empire, the exhibitions were organized. The Caucasus and Central Asia were chosen as the two main directions of the searches because of, first, a widely known letter by Sámuel Turkoly, and, secondly, the ideology of Turanism. In 1895 a research team led by count Zichy spent more than 3 months in the Russian Empire, visiting several places in the Caucasus, the Transcaucasia and Central Asia. There participated an archaeologist Mór Wosinszky, linguist Gábor Bálint and historian Lajos Szбdecky-Kardoss, who also kept a journal of the expedition. Items collected during this first expedition were not enough for exposition of the above-mentioned ethnographic village, and count Zichy went to the Caucasus and Central Asia again, at the end of 1895 - beginning of 1896. Ethnographers Béla Pósta, the curator of ancient artifacts of the Hungarian National Museum, and Jankó János, took part in research and publishing of the collections from these first expeditions. After this work both of researchers decided to participate in the third count Zichy’s expedition, which took place in 1897–1898.
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Lockerby, Amanda. "Chapter 5. Evelyn Briggs Baldwin and Operti Bay." Septentrio Conference Series, no. 3 (September 9, 2015): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/5.3582.

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During the second Wellman polar expedition, to Franz Josef Land in 1898, Wellman’s second-in-command, Evelyn Briggs Baldwin, gave the waters south of Cape Heller on the northwest of Wilczek Land the name ‘Operti Bay.’ Proof of this is found in Baldwin’s journal around the time of 16 September 1898. Current research indicates that Operti Bay was named after an Italian artist, Albert Operti. Operti’s membership in a New York City masonic fraternity named Kane Lodge, as well as correspondence between Baldwin and Rudolf Kersting, confirm that Baldwin and Operti engaged in a friendly relationship that resulted in the naming of the bay.
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Woodman, Neal. "Who invented the mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus)? On the authorship of the fraudulent 1812 journal of Charles Le Raye." Archives of Natural History 42, no. 1 (April 2015): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.2015.0277.

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The captivity journal of Charles Le Raye was first published in 1812 as a chapter in A topographical description of the state of Ohio, Indiana Territory, and Louisiana, a volume authored anonymously by “a late officer in the U. S. Army”. Le Raye was purported to be a French Canadian fur trader who, as a captive of the Sioux, had travelled across broad portions of the Missouri and Yellowstone river drainages a few years before the Lewis and Clark expedition (1804–1806), and his account of the land, its people, and its natural resources was relied upon as a primary source by generations of natural historians, geographers, and ethnographers. Based directly on descriptions of animals in the published journal, the naturalist Constantine S. Rafinesque named seven new species of North American mammals, including what are currently recognized as the mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) and a Great Plains subspecies of white-tailed deer (O. virginianus macrourus). Unfortunately, Le Raye never existed, and historical, geographical, and ethnographical evidence indicates that the journal is fraudulent. Determining the author of this work is relevant to identifying the sources used to construct it, which may help us to understand the real animals upon which Rafinesque's species are based. Traditionally, authorship of the volume was attributed to Jervis Cutler, but his role in composing the fraudulent Le Raye journal has been called into question. In this paper, I present additional evidence supporting the hypothesis that Jervis Cutler bears primary responsibility for the Le Raye journal and that he had the background, opportunity, and potential motive to author it.
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Przeslawski, Rachel, and Maarten J. M. Christenhusz. "Deep-sea discoveries." Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 194, no. 4 (April 1, 2022): 1037–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac022.

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Abstract The deep sea holds a fascination for many of us but remains a frontier for discovery, with new species identified during almost every deep-sea expedition. This editorial provides an overview of deep-sea biological exploration, using technological advancement as a framework for summarizing deep-sea discoveries to show their development over time. We also describe some of the many challenges still associated with undertaking research in this remote environment. More qualified people, continued technological advancement and coordinated collaboration are crucial in these frontier regions, where species inventories and ecological understanding are limited. This editorial is the prelude to a selection of 15 recent papers on deep-sea biological discoveries published in the Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.
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Komzolova, Anna. "THE POLESIE MARSHES AND MODERN DEVELOPMENT. (A REVIEW OF MATERIALS IN "ZEITSCHRIFT FüR OSTMITTELEUROPA-FORSCHUNG")." Istoriya: Informatsionno-analiticheskii Zhurnal, no. 1 (2021): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/rhist/2021.01.01.

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The review is dedicated to the special issue of the journal «Zeitschrift fur Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung», on the pages of which were presented the results of the German research project «Polesia as a Landscape of Intervention: Space, Rule, Technology and Ecology at the European Periphery, 1915-2015». The central focus of this project was the study of Polesia as a special peripheral region that included large swampland areas. In particular, within its framework the researchers studied the landscape and environment transformation of Polesia, using the case of the Western Expedition for Drainage of Marshlands (18731902) in the Western Provinces of the Russian Empire and various measures taken by the government of the Second Republic of Poland in western Polesia during the interwar years (1921-1939).
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Whittington, Anja. "Challenging Girls' Constructions of Femininity in the Outdoors." Journal of Experiential Education 28, no. 3 (March 2006): 205–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/105382590602800304.

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This qualitative study examined how participation in an extensive all-female wilderness program challenged conventional notions of femininity for adolescent girls. Interviews were conducted 4 to 5 months and 15 to 18 months after completion of a 23-day canoe expedition. Additional data collection included a focus group, a public presentation, parent surveys, journal entries, and other written materials created by the participants. Results revealed that the girls challenged conventional notions of femininity in diverse ways. This included: 1) perseverance, strength, and determination; 2) challenging assumptions of girls' abilities; 3) feelings of accomplishment and pride; 4) questioning ideal images of beauty; 5) increased ability to speak out and leadership skills; and 6) building significant relationships with other girls. Implications of these results for program planners of all-female programs are discussed.
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Olcelli, Laura. "Alessandro Malaspina: An Italian/Spaniard at Port Jackson." Sydney Journal 4, no. 1 (October 21, 2013): 38–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/sj.v4i1.2784.

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Tuscan-born and Spanish-trained Alessandro Malaspina (1754-1810) captained the most significant scientific expedition ever launched by Spain in the years 1789-1794. After a survey of the Spanish colonies in America, he directed the course of the Descubierta towards the South Pacific and anchored at Port Jackson on 11 March 1793. In my essay I will scrutinize the New South Wales leg of Malaspina’s voyage account, comparing 'Viaje político-científico alrededor del mundo' (the original 1885 Spanish edition) and 'Journal of a Voyage by Alejandro Malaspina' (its 2001 English translation), and integrating them with the captain’s secret reports. The examination of Malaspina’s comments on the infant colony will simultaneously expose the Spanish attitude to early British colonialism in New South Wales, and help assess Malaspina’s complex role as the first explorer who reached Terra Australis from the Italian peninsula.
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Bulkeley, Rip. "Naming Antarctica." Polar Record 52, no. 1 (May 15, 2015): 2–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247415000200.

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ABSTRACTIn a recent interesting contribution to this journal, G.A. Mawer suggested that Antarctica was first so named in 1890 (Mawer 2008). New evidence however reveals that Antarctica first received its modern one-word name as early as 1840 at a congress of Italian scientists. The new name was soon adapted for other languages, and its use in English can be traced from 1849. A hypothesis is advanced as to why alternative French and German names were coined later in the century. The first map to use the new place name was published in 1843, and the first map to show a complete outline of the continent, estimated from expedition reports, was produced in 1844. But nothing could become the settled name of the south polar continent until its existence was confirmed at the turn of the twentieth century.
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43

de la Teja, Jesús F. "The Journal of James A. Brush: The Expedition and Military Operations of General Don Francisco Xavier Mina in Mexico, 1816–1817." Hispanic American Historical Review 102, no. 1 (February 1, 2022): 158–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-9497434.

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44

Summerhayes, C. "Around Antarctica: journal of a scientific expedition V. Yok-Thot Sentilhes Éditions Paulsen, Paris. 2017 ISBN: 978237502-0432, 256 pp. 35€." Antarctic Science 30, no. 4 (May 21, 2018): 265–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954102018000184.

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45

Eckberg, Scott, Gary E. Moulton, and Patrick Gass. "The Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition, Vol. X: The Journal of Patrick Gass, May 14, 1804-September 23, 1806." Journal of the Early Republic 17, no. 1 (1997): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3124655.

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46

Asfeldt, Morten, Glen Hvenegaard, and Rebecca Purc-Stephenson. "Group Writing, Reflection, and Discovery: A Model for Enhancing Learning on Wilderness Educational Expeditions." Journal of Experiential Education 41, no. 3 (October 19, 2017): 241–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1053825917736330.

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Background: Understanding strategies for enhancing learning is central to developing effective teaching practices. Students’ perceptions of these practices are critical for deepening this understanding. Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate students’ perceptions of a group journal activity (GJA) on learning enhancement and to present a model that illustrates the reflective-learning process of the GJA. Methodology/Approach: Three questionnaires (pre, post, and 2 months after) were distributed to 22 expedition participants in 2013 and 2015. Responses were analyzed to identify the learning benefits of the GJA, and grounded theory was used to develop the process model. Findings/Conclusions: A positive relationship exists between students’ participating in the GJA and self-reported perception of learning. Students report the GJA as having similar benefits as traditional personal journal-writing with the added benefits of promoting learning from others’ perspectives, enhancing understanding of others, promoting reflective communication skills, and providing a tangible record of experience which enables continued reflection and learning. A process model illustrates the recursive cycle of writing, sharing, and discovery that the GJA enables. Implications: This research presents the GJA as an uncommon form of journaling in outdoor education and demonstrates the GJA’s potential for enhancing learning. The model outlines the effective use of the GJA.
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Groves, Eric W. "Lieutenant W. R. Broughton (commanding HMS Chatham), James Johnstone (Master), Archibald Menzies (surgeon/naturalist) and the survey of the San Juan Archipelago, 1792." Archives of Natural History 39, no. 1 (April 2012): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.2012.0058.

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Captain George Vancouver's report to the Admiralty, published in the account of his 1790–1795 expedition, failed to give sufficient notice to the importance of Lieutenant William Broughton's boat survey investigations of the San Juan islands. In fact, in that publication, it was dismissed in a few lines of text (appearing as five lines of print in Lamb's re-published edition of 1984). Only the first survey of the islands, made on 18–22 May 1792, gets a mention. That of Johnstone's later visit (with Menzies) from the Birch Bay anchorage on 18–19 June was omitted. An account of Johnstone's second investigation of San Juan Archipelago is found in no other source than in Menzies's own unpublished journal. The present author has attempted to address the imbalance and suggests a logical sequence by which Johnstone could have visited those islands not surveyed on the earlier occasion.
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Chuprikova-Krynskaya, Elizaveta R. "Nikolay Karazin’s Graphic Series for the Amu Darya and Samara Expeditions of 1874 and 1879." Observatory of Culture 18, no. 4 (October 11, 2021): 378–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/2072-3156-2021-18-4-378-389.

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The article examines the drawings and watercolors by the artist Nikolay Nikolayevich Karazin (1842—1908), based on the materials of the Amu Darya and Samara expeditions of 1874 and 1879. The paper aims at reviewing the graphic series “Amu Darya Scientific Expedition”, published in the magazine “Niva” in 1874—1875, and a series of watercolor portraits made during the Samara expedition, in comparison with the pencil portraits by Vasily Vasilyevich Vereshchagin (1842—1904) in the album of photographs “Russian Turkestan”, published in 1874. This collection of artworks has not previously been the subject of a special art history study. Their examination introduces into the field of specialists’ view a significant stage of Nikolay Karazin’s creative path. The relevance of the article, in view of the investigations of recent years, lies in the representation of the image of an artist-traveler, a draftsman during expeditions in the second half of the 19th century.The study of the first series is based on the nature and national types of the Amu Darya delta. The analysis of individual examples of journal graphics is accompanied by a description of some of the author’s simultaneous graphic originals, as well as works of other artists interested in Central Asian ethnography. The article uses a comparative methodological principle, with the analysis of fragments of N.N. Karazin’s literary works — travel essays with a pronounced ethnographic component.The artist’s series of watercolors based on the Samara expedition also presents several images of the ethnotypes of Russian Turkestan, a region of Central Asia in its western part. As a result, there are identified the similarities and differences in the artistic methods and manners, as well as the conditions of creative work, of the two artists — Nikolay Karazin and Vasily Vereshchagin. The analysis is carried out using a comparative method and a socio-historical background.The Amu Darya and Samara graphic cycles represent N.N. Karazin as a mature creator who intuitively used the means of the approaching new time and modern style. At the same time, he did not leave the boundaries of the literary and artistic genre “voyage pittoresque”, overall successfully combining realistic tendencies with the vision of a romantic.
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Crow, Joanna. "Dutch Expedition in Chile - To the Shores of Chile: The Journal and History of the Brouwer Expedition to Valdivia in 1643. Edited by Mark Meuwese. University Park: Penn State University Press, 2019. Pp. 114. $26.95 paper." Americas 78, no. 3 (June 28, 2021): 498–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tam.2021.53.

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Ely, Glen Sample. "From Texas to San Diego in 1851: The Overland Journal of Dr. S.W. Woodhouse, Surgeon-Naturalist of the Sitgreaves Expedition (review)." Southwestern Historical Quarterly 113, no. 3 (2010): 397–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/swh.2010.0050.

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