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1

Zangi, Soheyl, Nejad Ali Almasi, and Hossein Mehrpour Mohammadabadi. "Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Iranian Law with a View to Judicial Practice." Comparative Studies in Jurisprudence, Law, and Politics 7, no. 1 (2025): 286–301. https://doi.org/10.61838/csjlp.7.1.17.

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The objective of the present article is to examine the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in Iranian law with a view to judicial practice. The results indicate that, in the Iranian legal system, foreign judgments are enforceable when the issuing country, according to its domestic laws, or through a treaty or court order, recognizes judgments issued by Iran as valid. If a foreign judgment is rejected by an Iranian court due to incompatibility with Iranian public order and good morals, contradiction with international treaties, involvement with immovable property located in Iran, o
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Zachariasiewicz, Maciej. "Klauzula porządku publicznego a uznawanie zagranicznych orzeczeń, których przedmiotem jest uznanie wyroku lub stwierdzenie jego wykonalności." Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego 24 (June 30, 2019): 21–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/pppm.2019.24.02.

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The paper is devoted to the admissibility of recognition and enforcement of a judgment of a foreign court, the subject matter of which is recognition or declaration of enforcement of a judgment from yet another state (judgment on judgment). The issue is discussed in particular with reference to the public policy exception which constitutes a ground for refusal of recognition or enforcement of foreign judgments, both under Polish domestic law (the Code of civil procedure) and European law (Brussels I bis Regulation). It remains controversial whether the judgments on judgments should be recogniz
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Okorley, Solomon. "possible impact of the 2019 Hague Convention on the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in civil or commercial matters on the grounds of international competence in Ghana." UCC Law Journal 2, no. 1 (2022): 85–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.47963/ucclj.v2i1.900.

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The 2019 Hague Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters is a product of the Judgments Project of the Hague Conference on Private International Law. The Hague Judgment Convention has the advantage of providing business partners with a simple, efficient, and predictable structure with regards to the recognition and enforcement regime; as well as reducing related cost. More specifically, the convention fosters predictability and certainty in international commercial relations by enabling international commercial partners to be precisely inf
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Cheng, Tan Lee. "Jie Huang: Interregional Recognition and Enforcement of Civil and Commercial Judgments, Oxford and Portland, OR: Hart Publishing, 2014, 352 pp. Hardcover £65/€84.50." Asian Journal of Comparative Law 9 (January 1, 2014): 381–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2194607800001046.

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AbstractReview of “Interregional Recognition and Enforcement of Civil and Commercial Judgments” by Professor Jie Huang (Oxford and Portland, Oregon: Hart Publishing, 2014) which analyses the status quo of judgment recognition and enforcement in the Mainland China, Macao and Hong Kong under the ‘One Country, Two Systems’ regime. The book also presents a comparative study of the interregional recognition and enforcement of judgments in the US and EU.
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WESTPHAL, KENNETH R. "Rational Justification and Mutual Recognition in Substantive Domains." Dialogue 53, no. 1 (2013): 57–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217313000796.

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This paper argues that individual rational judgment, of the kind required for rational justification in empirical knowledge or morals, is in fundamental part socially and historically based, although this is consistent with realism about the objects of empirical knowledge and with strict objectivity about basic moral principles. To judge fully rationally that one judges, and thus to justify one’s judgment rationally, requires recognizing one’s inherent fallibility and hence our mutual interdependence for assessing our own and each others’ judgments and their justification. This provides a prag
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Martins, Ana T., Luis M. Faísca, Francisco Esteves, Angélica Muresan, and Alexandra Reis. "Atypical moral judgment following traumatic brain injury." Judgment and Decision Making 7, no. 4 (2012): 478–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500002813.

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AbstractPrevious research has shown an association between emotions, particularly social emotions, and moral judgments. Some studies suggested an association between blunted emotion and the utilitarian moral judgments observed in patients with prefrontal lesions. In order to investigate how prefrontal brain damage affects moral judgment, we asked a sample of 29 TBI patients (12 females and 17 males) and 41 healthy participants (16 females and 25 males) to judge 22 hypothetical dilemmas split into three different categories (non-moral, impersonal and personal moral). The TBI group presented a h
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Touron, Dayna R., Christopher Hertzog, and James Z. Speagle. "Subjective Learning Discounts Test Type." Experimental Psychology 57, no. 5 (2010): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000039.

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We evaluated the extent to which memory test format and test transfer influence the dynamics of metacognitive judgments. Participants completed two study-test phases for paired-associates, with or without transferring test type, in one of four conditions: (1) recognition then recall, (2) recall then recognition, (3) recognition throughout, or (4) recall throughout. Global judgments were made prestudy, poststudy, and posttest for each phase; judgments of learning (JOLs) following item study were also collected. Results suggest that metacognitive judgment accuracy varies substantially by memory
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Zhang, Yi, Xiao Song Li, and Yang Song. "A Recognition Judgment Method of Isolated-Word Speech-Recognition." Applied Mechanics and Materials 543-547 (March 2014): 2337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.543-547.2337.

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Isolated-word speech-recognition system adopted the shortest distance of Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) to make recognition judgment, which has the disadvantage of high False Accept Rate (FAR), poor anti-noise and robustness. This paper proposes a new method based on DTW distance Threshold Estimation for recognition judgment. This method processes the maximum distance between template speech and training input speech multiplying adjusting coefficient, then plus noise DTW distance, which regard the final result as distance Threshold Estimation. At the time of doing speech recognition, if the distan
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Kostin, A. A. "ecognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments and Arbitration Awards under the Russian-Indian Treaty on Mutual Legal Assistance 2000." Rossijskoe Pravo Obrazovanie Praktika Nauka, no. 6 (April 28, 2025): 20–27. https://doi.org/10.34076/2410-2709-2024-144-6-20-27.

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The paper analyzes the rules of the Russian-Indian Treaty on Mutual Legal Assistance and Legal Relations Concerning Civil and Commercial Matters 2000 (hereinafter – the Treaty) governing the recognition and (or) enforcement of foreign judgments. The author examines the content of the concept of judgment for the purposes of the Treaty application, including why the Treaty also covers the recognition of arbitral awards. The study further addresses the issues of transmittal of foreign judgments and arbitral awards by way of legal assistance for the purposes of their enforcement in the State of th
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Kabry, Mohammed Mjed. "The Requirements for Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Egypt: An Analysis Study." Arab German Journal of Sharia and Law Sciences 3, no. 2 (2025): 277. https://doi.org/10.51344/agjslsv3i27.

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The requirements for the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments in Egypt are laid down in Articles 296 and 298 of the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Among these provisions, Article 298(1) has emerged as the most controversial due to its jurisdictional condition. According to the first part of this Article, a foreign judgment may not be recognized or enforced in Egypt if Egyptian courts have jurisdiction over the dispute in respect of which the foreign judgment was issued, regardless of whether that jurisdiction is exclusive or non-exclusive. This condition, when applied without
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Panico, Paolo. "Diritti di legittima in Inghilterra: una sentenza sorprendente (Del Curto v Del Curto, 18 agosto 2023)." N° 1 (gennaio-febbraio), no. 5 (February 1, 2024): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.35948/1590-5586/2024.484.

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Tesi Ai sensi di questa sentenza una legittimaria di un de cujus italiano è riuscita a registrare nel Regno Unito un giudizio italiano che si poteva qualificare come un giudizio per una specifica somma di denaro. Ciò è vero nonostante l’espressa esclusione di giudizi in materia successoria dalla Convenzione tra l’Italia ed il Regno Unito per il mutuo riconoscimento delle decisioni di giustizia. Questo risultato sarebbe forse stato meno probabile se il de cujus avesse istituito un trust con certe caratteristiche. The author’s view Under this judgment, a forced heir of an Italian decedent succes
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Morozov, V. "Subjective and intuitive decision-making by managers." Management and Business Administration, no. 4 (December 20, 2021): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33983/2075-1826-2021-4-105-110.

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The article describes the characteristics of the mechanisms of managerial judgments and intuition. It is considered how: intuition and judgments are based on extensive experience and knowledge; they can be understood from the point of view of signal recognition and subsequent recall of relevant experiences from memory. It is shown that intuition and judgment are an analysis that is fixated on the ability to react quickly through recognition. Some pathologies that are often found in managerial behavior, caused by emotions and stress, as well as the lack of appropriate habits, are revealed. In c
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Conrod, Joan Davison, and Judy Cumby. "On-Line Gaming, Financial Reporting, and Audit: Chester Games Corp." Issues in Accounting Education 31, no. 4 (2015): 431–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/iace-51221.

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ABSTRACT This case examines selected financial reporting and audit issues in the context of the on-line gaming industry. Key issues are revenue recognition and asset impairment under IFRS. Revenue trends are critical for the company as it considers a public offering. The estimates inherent in recognizing revenue for virtual goods, both consumable goods and durable goods, make revenue recognition and audit of revenue especially judgmental. IAS 18 or IFRS 15 may be used as a framework to discuss revenue recognition. Judgment is also required to support impairment testing of an intangible asset a
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Franzina, Pietro. "Violation of Public Policy as a Ground for Non-Recognition of Foreign Judgments – The Case of Judgments Preceded by a Mareva-Type Freezing Order." Italian Review of International and Comparative Law 2, no. 1 (2022): 140–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27725650-02010007.

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Abstract This note examines a ruling by the Corte di Cassazione concerning procedural public policy as a ground for non-recognition of foreign judgments. The Corte di Cassazione held that a foreign judgment may not be denied recognition in Italy on the sole ground that the court of origin previously granted an in personam interim measure restraining the respondent from dealing with its assets, whereas, under Italian law, asset preservation measures necessarily operate in rem. According to the Court, the public policy defence can only succeed if the proceedings before the court of origin, consi
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Bejeawi, Imad Hamadi. "حقوق الإنسان ومراقبة القانون المطبق من طرف القاضي الأجنبي في دعاوى تنفيذ الأحكام الأجنبية دراسة مقارنة: القانون الأوروبي والقانون التونسي والقانون الكويتي". مجلة الحقوق 48, № 1 (2024): 497–528. http://dx.doi.org/10.34120/jol.v48i1.191.

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The fundamental right of access to justice is neither effective nor efficient, unless the litigant can execute the court decision outside his State of origin. However, even if respect for human rights could require the State to ensure the immediate recognition of foreign judgments, it is important, nevertheless, that the state reserve the right to verify satisfaction by the foreign judgment of a minimum of conditions for recognition and execution. In this context, the control of the law applied by the foreign judge, as a condition for the international efficiency of foreign judgments, takes al
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Szafrański, Karol. "Commentary on the Judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union of 20 June 2022, Case C-273/18, London P&I Club." Kwartalnik Prawa Międzynarodowego II, no. II (2022): 203–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.9984.

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The London P&I Club judgment was expected to settle down certain issues regarding the relationship between arbitration and the Brussels I Regulation by deciding whether a judgement made under a United Kingdom law in terms of an arbitral award may be recognized as a judgment within the meaning of Article 34 of the Brussels I Regulation to the extent this provision permits refusal of recognition on the grounds of irreconcilability with a judgement of a Member State addressed. Despite giving an affirmative answer to the above question, the Court of Justice of the European Union has introduced
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Ge, Ying, Xiaofang Zhong, and Wenbo Luo. "Recognition of Facial Expressions by Urban Internet-Addicted Left-Behind Children in China." Psychological Reports 120, no. 3 (2017): 391–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294117697083.

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Internet addition affects facial expression recognition of individuals. However, evidences of facial expression recognition from different types of addicts are insufficient. The present study addressed the question by adopting eye-movement analytical method and focusing on the difference in facial expression recognition between internet-addicted and non-internet-addicted urban left-behind children in China. Sixty 14-year-old Chinese participants performed tasks requiring absolute recognition judgment and relative recognition judgment. The results show that the information processing mode adopt
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18

Mill, Ravi D., Akira R. O’Connor, and Ian G. Dobbins. "Pupil dilation during recognition memory: Isolating unexpected recognition from judgment uncertainty." Cognition 154 (September 2016): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2016.05.018.

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19

Barnett, Peter. "The Prevention of Abusive Cross-Border Re-Litigation." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 51, no. 4 (2002): 943–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/51.4.943.

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The title for this paper poses a deceptively simple question, and it is this: How do we utilise an earlier obtained judgment from country X to prevent abusive re-litigation in country Y? To this question the answer might appear obvious: one reaches for the doctrine of res judicata, that arcane yet fundamental body of law which provides that an earlier judgment is conclusive in a second suit involving the same subject-matter and same legal bases. However, while the doctrine of res judicata is well understood in the domestic setting, it is not entirely obvious how the doctrine applies to foreign
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Yujie Zang, Ying Fan,. "Exploration on the Practice of Translation Teaching for English Majors Based on the Internet of Things and Multimedia Assistance." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 4s (2024): 363–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.1923.

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In this paper, an automatic judgment algorithm of English text is proposed, which is split and filtered first, then extracted and optimized, and finally interactively fused, and a BP neural machine judgment system is designed. After machine judgment and teachers' self-judgment of the same English sentence sample, the test results show that the ETSS system has excellent performance, improves the reliability and accuracy of judgment, and reduces the degree of human intervention and misjudgment rate in English translation judgment work. The results of the model translation of the Generalized Maxi
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Di Gregorio, Dante, Martina Claasen Musteen, and Douglas Thomas. "International business opportunity recognition and development." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 28, no. 3 (2021): 628–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-03-2021-0227.

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PurposeUnderstanding how international business opportunities (IBOs) are recognized and developed is critical to the study of international entrepreneurship.Design/methodology/approachWe draw on entrepreneurial cognition research broadly and the entrepreneurial judgment perspective specifically to develop a model of the recognition and development of IBOs by considering three theoretically important sets of drivers – social networks, international experience and a proactive mindset. We use a sample of 92 small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to test the model empirically.FindingsWe find r
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Kantaria, Saloni. "The Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in the uae and difc Courts." Arab Law Quarterly 28, no. 2 (2014): 193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341279.

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A party seeking to enforce a foreign judgment in the uae can do so through the uae local courts or the difc courts. However, each court applies different considerations in determining whether to recognise and enforce foreign judgments from countries with which the uae has no treaty. Since there are not many countries with which the uae has a bilateral or multilateral treaty, careful consideration should be given when selecting the country whose courts will have jurisdiction over any dispute as this may have a bearing on the recognition and enforcement of any judgment in the uae. This article w
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Yan, Shang-Qu, Zheng Huang, Bei Liu, et al. "The Auto-Regressive Model and Spectrum Information Entropy Judgment Method for High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Echo Signal." Applied Sciences 11, no. 20 (2021): 9558. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11209558.

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For accurate evaluation of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment effect, it is of great importance to effectively judge whether the sampled signal is the HIFU echo signal or the noise signal. In this paper, a judgment method based on an auto-regressive (AR) model and spectrum information entropy is proposed. In total, 188 groups of data are obtained while the HIFU source is on or off through experiments, and these sampled signals are judged by this method. The judgment results of this method are compared with empirical judgments. It is found that when the segment number for the po
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Yan, Shang-Qu, Zheng Huang, Bei Liu, et al. "The Auto-Regressive Model and Spectrum Information Entropy Judgment Method for High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Echo Signal." Applied Sciences 11, no. 20 (2021): 9558. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11209558.

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For accurate evaluation of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment effect, it is of great importance to effectively judge whether the sampled signal is the HIFU echo signal or the noise signal. In this paper, a judgment method based on an auto-regressive (AR) model and spectrum information entropy is proposed. In total, 188 groups of data are obtained while the HIFU source is on or off through experiments, and these sampled signals are judged by this method. The judgment results of this method are compared with empirical judgments. It is found that when the segment number for the po
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Jackiewicz, Andrzej, Kalvis Engīzers, Jānis Pleps, and Anna Rytel-Warzocha. "From Social Invisibility to Legal Recognition: Same-Sex Partnership in Latvia." Białostockie Studia Prawnicze 30, no. 1 (2025): 9–31. https://doi.org/10.15290/bsp.2025.30.01.01.

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Abstract The authors offer a deep insight into the recent development of same-sex partnership regulation in Latvia. The judgments of the Constitutional Court of 12 November 2020 and 8 April 2021 required the guarantee of legal, social and economic protection for same-sex families and respect for their human dignity. In response to these judgments, the Saeima adopted same-sex partnership legislation on 9 November 2023. The authors analyse the content of these regulations and the previous legislative discussions that led to the adoption of this law. The implementation of the Constitutional Court
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Baek, Chan Hyung, Jihun Kwon, and Ho Yub Jung. "Face Recognition Network using gradCAM." Korean Institute of Smart Media 12, no. 2 (2023): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30693/smj.2023.12.2.9.

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In this paper, we proposed a face recognition network which attempts to use more facial features awhile using smaller number of training sets. When combining the neural network together for face recognition, we want to use networks that use different part of the facial features. However, the network training chooses randomly where these facial features are obtained. Other hand, the judgment basis of the network model can be expressed as a saliency map through gradCAM. Therefore, in this paper, we use gradCAM to visualize where the trained face recognition model has made a observations and reco
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Brinkman, Daniel. "Recognition and Enforcement of Annulment Judgments under the New York Convention." Journal of International Arbitration 40, Issue 6 (2023): 703–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/joia2023029.

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This article explores the heavily debated issue of enforcement of annulled arbitral awards through the framework of American caselaw. It focuses on recent jurisprudence from the Second and Tenth Circuits, which has developed a ‘foreign judgments approach’ in purporting to apply private international law principles when determining the question of enforcement under the New York Convention. This article argues that while a foreign judgments approach is appropriate, the recent caselaw from the American courts is problematic, as it is out of step with the broader regime of foreign judgment recogni
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Kang, Zelun. "Research on risk prediction method of software robot based on artificial intelligence." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2248, no. 1 (2022): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2248/1/012003.

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Abstract Aiming at the problem of software robot’s recognition of life scenes, this paper studies the recognition and judgment method based on AI edge computing. Based on artificial intelligence methods and the theory of edge computing, through the analysis of the overall architecture of edge computing, the scene judgment rules and recognition algorithms are clarified. Mainly, the feature extraction and recognition part of the software robot image recognition function is arranged in the edge server, so that the judgment and recognition can be quickly realized and the system operation efficienc
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Westphal, Kenneth R. "Mutual Recognition and Rational Justification in Hegel’sPhenomenology of Spirit." Dialogue 48, no. 4 (2009): 753–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217309990412.

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ABSTRACT: Individual rational judgment, of the kind required for justification in cognition or morals, is fundamentally socially and historically conditioned. I argue for this by defending key themes from Kant’s and Hegel’s accounts of rational judgment and justification, including the “autonomy” of rational judgment and one key point of Hegel’s account of “mutual recognition.” These themes are rooted in Kant’s and Hegel’s transformation of the modern natural law tradition, which originates the properly pragmatic account of rationality, which affords genuine rational justification, and which p
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Sánchez Fernández, Sara. "EL CONVENIO DE LA HAYA DE RECONOCIMIENTO Y EJECUCIÓN DE SENTENCIAS: ARQUITECTURA Y ALGUNOS PROBLEMAS SELECCIONADOS." Revista española de derecho internacional 73, no. 1 (2021): 233–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17103/redi.73.1.2021.1.09.

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On 2 July 2019, the Hague Conference adopted the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Matters. It establishes a minimum standard for the recognition and enforcement which is built on two main elements: a catalogue of jurisdictional filters and a number of grounds to refuse recognition and enforcement. This contribution presents the Convention key elements, comparing them with the current rules on this matter in Spain, i. e. Brussels I bis Regulation and Ley de Cooperación Jurídica Internacional. In addition, we analyze two issues that may ar
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Li, Justin, Nate Derbinsky, and John Laird. "Functional Interactions Between Memory and Recognition Judgments." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 26, no. 1 (2021): 228–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v26i1.8150.

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One issue facing agents that accumulate large bodies of knowledge is determining whether they have knowl- edge that is relevant to its current goals. Performing comprehensive searches of long-term memory in every situation can be computationally expensive and disrup- tive to task reasoning. In this paper, we demonstrate that the recognition judgment — a heuristic for whether memory structures have been previously perceived — can serve as a low-cost indicator of the existence of potentially relevant knowledge. We present an approach for computing both context-dependent and context- independent
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Dzhazoyan, Egishe, and Benjamin Burnham. "The Aftermath of the Hague District Court Judgment: Are the Yukos Shareholders Now Shut Out from Enforcing the ECT Awards through the English Courts?" European Investment Law and Arbitration Review 1, Issue 1 (2016): 88–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eila2016006.

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Following the recent judgment of the Hague District Court setting aside six Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) awards rendered against Russia in favour of the former Yukos shareholders, this article explores the potential effect of the Dutch judgment on enforcement of the underlying awards in England and Wales. English courts have consistently held that they are not bound by the setting aside of awards by the courts of the seat of arbitration. Nonetheless, recent cases demonstrate a trend that such discretion will be exercised sparingly, in accordance with the usual standards of English law applicabl
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Kenny, David. "RE FLIGHTLEASE: THE ‘REAL AND SUBSTANTIAL CONNECTION’ TEST FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF FOREIGN JUDGMENTS FAILS TO TAKE FLIGHT IN IRELAND." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 63, no. 1 (2014): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589313000481.

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AbstractThe common law rules for recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments were radically reformulated by the Canadian Supreme Court in Beals v Saldanha. Few other common law jurisdictions have considered whether or not to follow Canada in this development in private International Law. In 2012, the Irish Supreme Court definitively rejected the Canadian approach. This note examines the judgment in that case, and assesses the reasoning of the Irish Court.
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Inomata, Kentaro, and Yukimasa Nomura. "The effect of holding camera on recognition judgment." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association 78 (September 10, 2014): 3PM—1–078–3PM—1–078. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/pacjpa.78.0_3pm-1-078.

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Takahashi, Akira. "Reaction time for new items in recognition judgment." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association 78 (September 10, 2014): 2PM—1–095–2PM—1–095. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/pacjpa.78.0_2pm-1-095.

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Koh, Sunghee. "Study on Judgment Recognition of Figure Skating COACHES." J-Institute 6, no. 4 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22471/kinesiology.2021.6.4.01.

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Preis, Anna, Honorata Hafke, and Tomasz Kaczmarek. "Influence of sound source recognition on annoyance judgment." Noise Control Engineering Journal 56, no. 4 (2008): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/1.2949893.

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Fassberg, Celia Wasserstein. "Rule and Reason in the Common Law of Foreign Judgments." Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence 12, no. 2 (1999): 193–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0841820900002228.

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Two tenets are central to the Common Law rules for enforcement and recognition of foreign judgments. The first is that, subject to public policy, the enforcing court does not review the substance of the decision; in other words, mistake is no defence. The second is that, apart from ensuring that the judgment was not obtained by fraud or through a breach of the requirements of natural justice, the prime consideration for enforcement is whether the foreign court was competent to issue the judgment; in other words, whether it had jurisdiction.These two tenets are eminently reasonable. A foreign j
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Shin, Hochul. "The Effects of Taekwondo Breaking Athletes’ Judgment Recognition on the Game Stress." J-INSTITUTE 8 (August 31, 2023): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22471/martialarts.2023.8.20.

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Purpose: In this study, it is intended to examine how the athlete's perception of referee's judgment affects game stress from the point of view of Taekwondo breaking athletes.
 Method: The participants in this study were 421 students who were enrolled in a university that had a Taekwondo demonstration team. As for the data collected in the questionnaire in this study, SPSS 27.0 was used to conduct descriptive statistics and frequency analysis to confirm the demographic characteristics of the research participants, and exploratory factor analysis was conducted to verify the validity of the
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Vargas Chaves, Iván, Gloria Amparo Rodríguez, Alexandra Cumbe Figueroa, and Sandra Estefanía Mora Garzón. "Recognizing the rights of nature in Colombia : the Atrato river case." Jurídicas 17, no. 1 (2020): 13–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2020.17.1.2.

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This article studies the recognition of Río Atrato as a subject of rights through Judgment T-622-16 of the Constitutional Court, in a case without precedent in Colombian Law. To contextualize this jurisprudential milestone, the authors argue that the current regulations failed to protect the biodiversity and related rights of the inhabitants of the areas near the Atrato River. The methodology involved an analysis of the jurisprudential line of the judgments that preceded the case analyzed, as well as the study of theoretical postulates and current environmental regulations from an analytical-d
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Vargas Chaves, Iván, Gloria Amparo Rodríguez, Alexandra Cumbe Figueroa, and Sandra Estefanía Mora Garzón. "Recognizing the rights of nature in Colombia : the Atrato river case." Jurídicas 17, no. 1 (2020): 13–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2020.17.1.2.

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Abstract:
This article studies the recognition of Río Atrato as a subject of rights through Judgment T-622-16 of the Constitutional Court, in a case without precedent in Colombian Law. To contextualize this jurisprudential milestone, the authors argue that the current regulations failed to protect the biodiversity and related rights of the inhabitants of the areas near the Atrato River. The methodology involved an analysis of the jurisprudential line of the judgments that preceded the case analyzed, as well as the study of theoretical postulates and current environmental regulations from an analytical-d
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42

Vargas Chaves, Iván, Gloria Amparo Rodríguez, Alexandra Cumbe Figueroa, and Sandra Estefanía Mora Garzón. "Recognizing the rights of nature in Colombia : the Atrato river case." Jurídicas 17, no. 1 (2020): 13–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2020.17.1.2.

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Abstract:
This article studies the recognition of Río Atrato as a subject of rights through Judgment T-622-16 of the Constitutional Court, in a case without precedent in Colombian Law. To contextualize this jurisprudential milestone, the authors argue that the current regulations failed to protect the biodiversity and related rights of the inhabitants of the areas near the Atrato River. The methodology involved an analysis of the jurisprudential line of the judgments that preceded the case analyzed, as well as the study of theoretical postulates and current environmental regulations from an analytical-d
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Nam, Sangback, Weisheng Chiu, Tae Won Park, and Jung-sup Bae. "A Study on the Psychological Status, Performance of Players' Perception of Judgment and Settlement Method on Robot Umpires in Korean Professional Baseball." Korean Society for Leisure Sciences 15, no. 2 (2024): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37408/kjls.2024.15.2.21.

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The purpose of this study was to analyze how the perception of judgment on robot umpires affects the psychological state and performance of players in Korean professional baseball. In addition, through in-depth interviews with experts, a plan for robot umpires to settle in the KBO League was suggested. As a result of the study on the first stage, consistency, reliability, and fairness among the factors of robot umpire judgment recognition were found to have a positive (+) effect on the players' psychological state. However, quickness had no significant effect on the players' psychological stat
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Hintzman, Douglas L., Tim Curran, and David A. Caulton. "Scaling the Episodic Familiarities of Pictures and Words." Psychological Science 6, no. 5 (1995): 308–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1995.tb00516.x.

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Most current memory theories assume that judgments of past occurrence are based on a unidimensional familiarity signal In a test of this hypothesis, subjects studied mixed lists of pictures and words that occurred up to three times each They then were given two tests a forced-choice frequency discrimination test including all pairs of conditions (e g, picture seen twice vs word never seen) and a numerical frequency judgment test on individual items Forced-choice proportions for all pairings (picture-picture, word-word, and picture-word) were well fit by a one-dimensional scaling solution, sugg
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Pachur, Thorsten. "The limited value of precise tests of the recognition heuristic." Judgment and Decision Making 6, no. 5 (2011): 413–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1930297500001376.

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AbstractThe recognition heuristic models the adaptive use and dominant role of recognition knowledge in judgment under uncertainty. Of the several predictions that the heuristic makes, empirical tests have predominantly focused on the proposed noncompensatory processing of recognition. Some authors have emphasized that the heuristic needs to be scrutinized based on precise tests of the exclusive use of recognition. Although precise tests have clear merits, I critically evaluate the value of such tests as they are currently employed. First, I argue that using precise measures of the exclusive u
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Rougé-Maillart, C. I., N. Guillaume, N. Jousset, and M. Penneau. "Recognition by French courts of compensation for post-vaccination multiple sclerosis: the consequences with regard to expert practice." Medicine, Science and the Law 47, no. 3 (2007): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/rsmmsl.47.3.185.

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Over the past few years, despite scientific uncertainties, French courts have awarded compensation to sufferers of multiple sclerosis (MS) which occurred following vaccination against hepatitis B. These legal decisions have aroused fierce criticism in the medical world. Both a judgment given on 25 May 2004 by the Court of Cassation and a new publication in the journal Neurology have encouraged us to look once more at this controversial issue. French judges began compensating patients with MS at the end of the 1990s. One of the first judgments was given in 2001 by the Court of Appeal of Versail
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Zheng, Anqi. "Literature Review: The Factors That Influence Moral Judgment." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 41, no. 1 (2024): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/41/20240770.

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Over the last decade, there has been a significant surge in research on morality, primarily focusing on moral judgments-evaluative assessments that individuals make in response to violations of moral norms. This literature review examines the multifaceted factors influencing moral judgment, specifically examining the roles of sociocultural, cognitive, and neurological aspects. As the review evaluates various studies, it emphasizes that each study provides valuable insights while acknowledging inherent limitations and the imperative need for further research. The synthesis of these perspectives
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Zhang, Shenghao, Peng Rao, Tingliang Hu, Xin Chen, and Hui Xia. "A Multi-Dimensional Feature Fusion Recognition Method for Space Infrared Dim Targets Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive with Spatio-Temporal Correlation." Remote Sensing 16, no. 2 (2024): 343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16020343.

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Space infrared (IR) target recognition has always been a key issue in the field of space technology. The imaging distance is long, the target is weak, and the feature discrimination is low, making it difficult to distinguish between high-threat targets and decoys. However, most existing methods ignore the fuzziness of multi-dimensional features, and their performance mainly depends on the accuracy of feature extraction, with certain limitations in handling uncertainty and noise. This article proposes a space IR dim target fusion recognition method, which is based on fuzzy comprehensive of spat
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Takahashi, Akira. "Reaction Times for Recognition Judgment and Confidence Ratings (3)." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association 77 (September 19, 2013): 3EV—127–3EV—127. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/pacjpa.77.0_3ev-127.

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Toomey, Rosemary, and David Schuldberg. "Recognition and judgment of facial stimuli in schizotypal subjects." Journal of Communication Disorders 28, no. 3 (1995): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9924(94)00008-n.

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