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1

Homer, Deborahomer, Ratna Prabawati, and Anang Triyoso. "PERBANDINGAN TANAMAN SAWI (BRASSICA Juncea L. ) TERHADAP SISTEM HIDROPONIK DAN NON HIDROPONIK." Biolearning Journal 11, no. 02 (2024): 17–26. https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalbiolearning.v11i02.5197.

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Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui desaian hidroponik yang lebih efektif untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi hijau Brassica juncea L. Jenis dan desain penelitian adalah eksperimen, dilaksanakan mulai bulan Februari 2023 – Maret 2023 Sedangkan tempat atau lokasi penelitian berlokasi di Aimas Jl. Cendrawasi dan Jl. Perkutut Kabupaten Sorong. Langkah pertama dalam penentuan sampel adalah sebagai berikut: langkah pertama adalah mengambil 10 biji sawi (Brassica junlea) dan merendamnya kedalam cawan, dan menanam untuk dijadikan populasi sebanyak benih tanaman sawi (
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2

Fatem, Helenafatem, Nurul Alia Ulfa, and Sutardi Sutardi. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI MERAH (Capsicum Annuum L.)." Biolearning Journal 11, no. 1 (2024): 39–44. https://doi.org/10.36232/jurnalbiolearning.v11i1.5199.

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Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui desaian hidroponik yang lebih efektif untuk mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi hijau Brassica juncea L. Jenis dan desain penelitian adalah eksperimen, dilaksanakan mulai bulan Februari 2023 – Maret 2023 Sedangkan tempat atau lokasi penelitian berlokasi di Aimas Jl. Cendrawasi dan Jl. Perkutut Kabupaten Sorong. Langkah pertama dalam penentuan sampel adalah sebagai berikut: langkah pertama adalah mengambil 10 biji sawi (Brassica junlea) dan merendamnya kedalam cawan, dan menanam untuk dijadikan populasi sebanyak benih tanaman sawi (
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3

Kopsell, Dean A., J. Scott McElroy, Carl E. Sams, and David E. Kopsell. "Genetic Variation in Carotenoid Concentrations among Diploid and Amphidiploid Rapid-cycling Brassica Species." HortScience 42, no. 3 (2007): 461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.42.3.461.

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Vegetable crops can be significant sources of nutritionally important dietary carotenoids, and Brassica are sources that also exhibit antioxidant and anticarcinogenic activity. The family Brassicaceae contains a diverse group of plant species commercially important in many parts of the world. The six economically important Brassica species are closely related genetically. Three diploid species (B. nigra, B. rapa, B. oleracea) are the natural progenitors of the amphidiploid species (B. juncea, B. napus, B. carinata). The objective of this study was to characterize the accumulation of important
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4

Kabnani, Jefri, Triati Lestari Salau, Iswanto Iswanto, and Luisa Lakapu. "WADITRA JUNGGA PADA MASYARAKAT KAMBERA, KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR." Tambur : Journal of Music Creation, Study and Performance 2, no. 1 (2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.52960/jt.v2i1.89.

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Penelitian ini mengkaji waditra Jungga pada masyarakat Kambera, kabupaten Sumba Timur, Nusa Tenggara, Timur. Etnomusikologi menjadi dasar teoritis dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Jungga merupakan alat musik tradisional asal Sumba Timur yang dimainkan dengan cara dipetik. Jungga di Sumba ada beberapa macam yaitu jungga dua dawai, empat dawai dan enam dawai. Pada jungga enam senar berpola double string ‘setiap dawai rangkap’. Alat musik jungga Sumba Timur pertama kali masuk di daerah Kecamatan Kambera. Jungga merupakan alat musik yang melekat pada budaya Sumba yaitu mara
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5

Park, Tae-Seon, Dong-Joo Min, Ji-Soo Park, and Jin-Sung Hong. "The N-Terminal Region of Cucumber Mosaic Virus 2a Protein Is Involved in the Systemic Infection in Brassica juncea." Plants 13, no. 7 (2024): 1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13071001.

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Brassica juncea belongs to the Brassicaceae family and is used as both an oilseed and vegetable crop. As only a few studies have reported on the cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) in B. juncea, we conducted this study to provide a basic understanding of the B. juncea and CMV interactions. B. juncea-infecting CMV (CMV-Co6) and non-infecting CMV (CMV-Rs1) were used. To identify the determinants of systemic infection in B. juncea, we first constructed infectious clones of CMV-Co6 and CMV-Rs1 and used them as pseudo-recombinants. RNA2 of CMV was identified as an important determinant in B. juncea because
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6

Lalhriatpuii, Jyothi Y, Chhetri Deepsika, Sohaila Syed, and Rachana G. "Evaluation of Haemopocitic Activity of Crotalaria juncea Seed Powder Suspension in Phenylhydrazine Induced Haemolytic Anaemia in Rats." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 16, no. 47 (2023): 4594–604. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v16i47.2989.

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Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;To investigate the anti-anaemic activity of Crotalaria juncea seed powder suspension against phenylhydrazine induced haemolytic anaemia in rats.<strong>&nbsp;Methods:</strong>&nbsp;The seeds of Crotalaria juncea was subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis. Anemia was induced by administering phenylhydrazine (40 mg/kg, i.p.) for 2 consecutive days. Antianemic activity of Crotalaria juncea was investigated at the dose of 200 mg/kg and 400 mg/kg, once daily for 21 days by estimating blood parameters and pathological changes in kidney, liver, hear
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7

Araujo, João Batista Silva, Mateus Cupertino Rodrigues, Luisa Bastos Rodrigues, Ricardo Henrique Silva Santos, and Herminia Emilia Prieto Martinez. "Nitrogen fertilization of coffee: organic compost and Crotalaria juncea L." Revista Ceres 60, no. 6 (2013): 842–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-737x2013000600013.

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Information concerning the response of coffee to organic fertilizers is scarce. This study evaluates the effect of different doses of compost and Crotalaria juncea L. on growth, production and nitrogen nutrition of coffee trees. The treatments consisted of compost at rates of 25, 50, 75 and 100% of the recommended fertilization, with or without the aerial part of C. juncea. C. juncea was grown with NH4-N (2% 15N) and applied to coffee. The use of C. juncea increased growth in height and diameter of the coffee canopy. In the first year, the percentage of N derived from C. juncea reached 8.5% at
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8

Rahayu, Sayekti Kurnia, Supriyadi Supriyadi, Supriyono Supriyono, Retno Wijayanti, Retno Bandriyati Arni Putri, and Retno Bandriyati Arni Putri. "Keanekaragaman serangga pengunjung bunga pada tanaman tumpang sari kedelai dengan tanaman orok-orok (Crotalaria juncea)." Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 15, no. 1 (2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5994/jei.15.1.23.

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Tumbuhan berbunga dapat meningkatkan populasi serangga polinator, yang sekaligus berperan penting dalam meningkatkan hasil tanaman. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh tumpang sari Crotalaria juncea dengan kedelai terhadap keanekaragaman serangga pengunjung bunga dan polinator alami terhadap hasil kedelai. Penelitian dirancang pada petak tunggal, dengan perlakuan: tanpa C. juncea (kontrol), penanaman C. juncea mengelilingi lahan kedelai, penanaman C. juncea setiap 5 baris kedelai, dan penanaman C. juncea setiap 10 baris kedelai. Pengaruh polinator alami terhadap hasil kedelai diama
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9

Gan, Y., S. S. Malhi, S. A. Brandt, and C. L. McDonald. "Assessment of seed shattering resistance and yield loss in five oilseed crops." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 88, no. 1 (2008): 267–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps07028.

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Use of appropriate harvest management can minimize the yield loss of crucifer crops due to seed and pod shattering. This study determined the difference among five canola/mustard species in the degree of resistance to seed shattering and yield losses. Sinapis alba yellow mustard AC Base, Brassica juncea canola Amulet, Brassica juncea mustard Cutlass, Brassica rapa canola Hysyn, and Brassica napus canola InVigor 2663 were grown at Star City, Scott and Swift Current, SK, from 2004 to 2006. Seed yield was highest for napus canola (2146 kg ha-1), followed by juncea mustard (1971 kg ha-1) and junce
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Delić, Lidija. "Modeling potential of epic heroes: The case of the duke Momčilo." Kultura, no. 174-175 (2022): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/kultura2275037d.

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The Bulgarian hajduk (rebel) and later Byzantine despot and sebastokrator, the epic "Duke Momčilo", is a figure who left a big mark on South Slavic epic singing, among other things, as a fictional uncle of Marko Kraljević. He is one of the few people who remained in folklore memory for over six centuries. Biographical elements determined the later singing about this hero ("tall as a minaret"; death at the gates of a closed city), and key details of the established epic biography undoubtedly determined the range of Momchil՚s domains and his further appearance in epic patterns, mostly in Bulgari
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11

Gerber, G. H. "Suitability of Brassica juncea (Brassicaceae) as a host plant for oviposition for Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois) (Heteroptera: Miridae)." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 78, no. 1 (1998): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p97-053.

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The suitability of Brassica juncea (L.) Czern as a host plant for oviposition for Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois) was measured by comparing egg laying on five experimental lines or cultivars of this species with that on B. napus L. (cv. AC Excel, a suitable host) in no-choice or choice tests during a 14-d period in the greenhouse and field. Egg laying was measured indirectly by counting newly hatched nymphs emerging from the plants. The numbers of nymphs emerging from B. juncea (cv. Cutlass) and four experimental lines of B. juncea were about two to ten times lower than from B. napus, i
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12

Tavares, W. S., I. Cruz, R. B. Silva, et al. "Soil organisms associated to the weed suppressant Crotalaria juncea (fabaceae) and its importance as a refuge for natural enemies." Planta Daninha 29, no. 3 (2011): 473–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-83582011000300001.

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Soil organisms play an important role in organic crops of Crotalaria juncea (Fabaceae) and are associated with the natural conservation of the environment. The present study was aimed to investigate the population of soil organisms in the organic culture of C. juncea, as well as its importance as a refuge for natural enemies. Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), Diabrotica sp. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), Doru luteipes (Dermaptera: Forficulidae), Gryllus assimilis (Orthoptera: Gryllidae), Lagria villosa (Coleoptera: Lagriidae), Melanotus sp. (Coleoptera: Elateridae), Meloidogyne incognit
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13

SANDOVAL-ORTEGA, MANUEL HIGINIO. "Taxonomy of Bouteloua juncea and Bouteloua triaena, two species confused for more than a century." Phytotaxa 612, no. 3 (2023): 261–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.612.3.2.

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The genus Bouteloua is native to America and is one of the most important groups in North America grasslands. Bouteloua juncea is one of the only two species of this genus endemic to the Antilles. However, B. juncea has erroneously been reported for Mexico due to a confusion between this species and B. triaena. The objective of this work was to review the nomenclature of B. juncea and B. triaena to clarify the origin of the confusion between both taxa. The names Dinebra cristata, Triaena racemosa and Triathera gracilis are lectotypified, a morphological description and a distribution map of Bo
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Sinurat, Theresia Geraldin, and Nigar Pandrianto. "Pembentukan Personal Branding Content Creator Melalui Media Sosial." Koneksi 7, no. 2 (2023): 282–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/kn.v7i2.21361.

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TikTok is one of the social media platforms preferred by the public. Social media has given rise to a new profession called content creator. They can unintentionally or intentionally form personal branding and create public perceptions. Researchers chose one of TikTok's content creators, Junita Eka Pertiwi, with the account name @jntexs. In her content, Junita discusses horror films, cases, tips and tricks about everyday life. Researchers analysed the personal branding carried out by Junita on social media platforms. he results showed that content creators have applied eleven personal branding
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Mir, Zahoor Ahmad, Sajad Ali, Anshika Tyagi, et al. "Comparative Analysis of Powdery Mildew Disease Resistance and Susceptibility in Brassica Coenospecies." Agronomy 13, no. 4 (2023): 1033. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13041033.

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Erysiphe cruciferarum, a causative agent of powdery mildew disease, has emerged as a serious threat in Brassica juncea and its closely related species. To date, no resistant cultivars have been identified in Brassica species against powdery mildew. Here, we used histopathological, biochemical, and molecular approaches to elucidate the powdery mildew disease progression and host responses in three Brassica cenospecies, namely B. juncea, Camelina sativa, and Sinapis alba. Based on the results of disease progression, S. alba was found to be extremely resistant to powdery mildew infection, whereas
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16

Kaur, Parwinder, Krishnapillai Sivasithamparam, and Martin J. Barbetti. "Host Range and Phylogenetic Relationships of Albugo candida from Cruciferous Hosts in Western Australia, with Special Reference to Brassica juncea." Plant Disease 95, no. 6 (2011): 712–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-10-0765.

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White rust, caused by Albugo candida, is a serious pathogen of Brassica juncea (Indian mustard) worldwide and poses a potential hazard to the presently developing canola-quality B. juncea industry in Australia. Nine isolates of A. candida, representing strains collected from B. juncea, B. rapa, B. oleracea, B. tournefortii, Raphanus raphanistrum, R. sativa, Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa, Capsella bursa-pastoris and Sisymbrium irio, from different locations in Western Australia (W.A.), were tested on cruciferous host differentials to characterize their pathogenicity. In particular, these studie
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Rahayu, Yekti Sri, Tatik Wardiyati, and Moch Dawam Maghfoer. "Pengaruh sistem monokultur dan tumpangsari antara sayuran dan Crotalaria juncea L. terhadap akumulasi Pb, biomassa, dan hasil tanaman." AGROMIX 12, no. 2 (2021): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35891/agx.v12i2.2583.

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Intercropping system that involves planting multispecies between accumulator plants and cultivated plants is a way to improve the phytoextraction of heavy metals in agricultural land simultaneously. However, how the effect of accumulator plants on the growth and yield of cultivated plants has not been widely studied. This study aims to determine the growth and yield of vegetables intercropped with accumulator plants from the legume group, namely Crotalaria juncea L. The study was carried out using a randomized block design with one factor, namely Chinese vegetable monoculture (P1), bean vegeta
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Amari, Taoufik, Aymen Souid, Rim Ghabriche, et al. "Why Does the Halophyte Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Better Tolerate Ni Toxicity than Brassica juncea: Implication of Antioxidant Defense Systems." Plants 9, no. 3 (2020): 312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9030312.

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The implication of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidative systems in response to Ni was evaluated in the halophyte Mesembryanthemum crystallinum in comparison with the metal tolerant glycophyte species Brassica juncea. Seedlings of both species were hydroponically subjected during 21 days to 0, 25, 50, and 100 µM NiCl2. Growth parameters showed that the halophyte M. crystallinum was more tolerant to Ni than B. juncea. Malondialdehyde (MDA) content increased to a higher extent in B. juncea than in M. crystallinum. Antioxidant enzymesactivities were differently affected by Ni in both species.
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Iqbal, M. C. M., S. R. Weerakoon, H. D. N. Geethanjalie, P. K. D. Peiris, and O. V. D. S. J. Weerasena. "Changes in the fatty acids in seeds of interspecific hybrids between Brassica napus and Brassica juncea." Crop and Pasture Science 62, no. 5 (2011): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp09324.

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Mustard (Brassica juncea) accessions from Sri Lanka have a fatty acid profile (FAP) dominated by the undesired erucic acid. Therefore, it is necessary to develop B. juncea lines with canola-quality FAP, carrying reduced erucic acid (&lt;1%) and increased oleic acid (&gt;50%). To improve the FAP, B. juncea accessions were hybridised with spring-type canola (B. napus) varieties grown in Australia. Interspecific crosses between three B. napus cultivars (♂) and B. juncea accessions (♀) gave crossability of 50–65%. Embryo culturing on Lichter medium overcame post-germination barriers to obtain F1 p
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Francescato, E., M. Tindo, S. Turillazzi, and A. Dejean. "Nest and brood recognition inBelonogaster juncea juncea(Hymenoptera Vespidae)." Ethology Ecology & Evolution 6, sup1 (1994): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03949370.1994.10721973.

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Tan, Piaopiao, Chaozhen Zeng, Chang Wan, et al. "Metabolic Profiles of Brassica juncea Roots in Response to Cadmium Stress." Metabolites 11, no. 6 (2021): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/metabo11060383.

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Brassica juncea has great application potential in phytoremediation of cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soil because of its excellent Cd accumulating and high biomass. In this study, we compared the effects of Cd under 48 h and 7 d stress in roots of Brassica juncea using metabolite profiling. The results showed that many metabolic pathways and metabolites in Brassica juncea roots were altered significantly in response to Cd stress. We found that significant differences in levels of amino acids, organic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, flavonoids, alkaloids, and indoles were induced by Cd stress at diff
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22

Habib, Muhammad, and Aris Fauzan. "Implikasi Hukum Kata Junāha Dalam Khuluk dan Rujuk (Studi pada Q.S. Al-Baqarah : 229 – 230 dalam Tafsir Al Qurthubi)." Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan 17, no. 6 (2023): 4349. http://dx.doi.org/10.35931/aq.v17i6.2805.

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Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap makna kata Junāha dan implikasi hukumnya dalam urusan khuluk dan rujuk yang terdapat dalam QS Al-Baqarah Ayat 229 –230. tentang penafsiran Al-Qur'an. Penelitian kepustakaan ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan kritis. Temuan dalam artikel ini adalah: Pertama, kata Junāha dalam kasus khuluk menjelaskan bahwa perempuan dapat menebus dirinya dengan mengembalikan sejumlah mahar yang telah diterimanya. Kedua, kata Junāha dalam konteks rujukan menjelaskan bahwa laki-laki dan perempuan yang telah bercerai diperbolehkan kembali ke rumah ta
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Ferreira, Alexandre Cunha de Barcellos, and Fernando Mendes Lamas. "Espécies vegetais para cobertura do solo: influência sobre plantas daninhas e a produtividade do algodoeiro em sistema plantio direto." Revista Ceres 57, no. 6 (2010): 778–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-737x2010000600013.

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Este trabalho objetivou avaliar a produção, a persistência e os efeitos de coberturas vegetais sobre as plantas daninhas e a produtividade do algodoeiro em sistema plantio direto. Os tratamentos consistiram das espécies de cobertura: milheto (Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Brown), Brachiaria ruziziensis Germain &amp; Evrard, sorgo forrageiro (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench), capim-pé-de-galinha (Eleusine coracana L. Gaerth), Crotalaria juncea L., Crotalaria spectabilis Roth, aveia-preta (Avena strigosa Schreb.), nabo forrageiro (Raphanus sativus L.), P. glaucum + C. juncea, P. glaucum + C. spectabilis,
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Kjellström, C. "Comparative growth analysis of Brassica napus and Brassica juncea under Swedish conditions." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 73, no. 3 (1993): 795–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps93-102.

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Indian cultivars of Brassica juncea were tested in field experiments at the research farm of the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, to determine their agronomic performance under Swedish climatic conditions. In this study, production and development of a B. juncea cultivar of Indian origin and a Swedish B. napus cultivar were compared in a growth analysis during 1987–1990. Plants were harvested at approximately weekly intervals from emergence to maturity, and separated into leaves, stems, pods and seeds. Area indices of leaves, stems and pods were calculated, and dry weight
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Silva, Andréia Cristina da, Edson Kiyoharu Hirata, and Patrícia Andréa Monquero. "Produção de palha e supressão de plantas daninhas por plantas de cobertura, no plantio direto do tomateiro." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 44, no. 1 (2009): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2009000100004.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a produção de palha, a capacidade de supressão de plantas daninhas e o efeito de plantas de cobertura do solo na produtividade do tomateiro rasteiro (Lycopersicon esculentum), em plantio direto. Os tratamentos avaliados foram: Crotalaria juncea, Stizolobium aterrimum, Pennisetum glaucum, C. juncea + P. glaucum, C. juncea + S. aterrimum, P. glaucum + S. aterrimum, plantas espontâneas e sem cobertura vegetal. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. A produtividade do tomateiro não foi influenciada pelas culturas de cobertur
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Muhammad, Aslam P., Rawal Pinkey, C. Ramesh, and G. Chaitra. "Evaluation of Antidiarrheal properties of ethanol extract of Brassica juncea in experimental animals." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 2-S (2021): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i2-s.4615.

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Objective: The present study was designed to evaluate the anti-diarrheal potentials of ethanol extract of Brassica juncea in albino rats. &#x0D; Materials and methods: The defatted powder of whole plant of Brassica juncea subjected to extraction using ethanol in soxhlet apparatus. The acute oral toxicity was studied for ethanol extract according to OECD guidelines 425. The antidiarrheal properties of ethanol extracts was assessed against castor oil induced diarrhea, magnesium sulfate induced diarrhea and charcoal passage test in albino wistar rats.&#x0D; Results: The ethanol extract of Brassic
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Sharma, Arti, Ritika Sharma, Rohit Arora, Saroj Arora, Bikram Singh, and Upendra Sharma. "Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Eruca sativa and Brassica juncea Seeds by UPLC-DAD and UPLC-ESI-QTOF." Natural Product Communications 12, no. 9 (2017): 1934578X1701200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1701200927.

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Eruca sativa and Brassica juncea belong to the Brassicaceae family and have been used traditionally for the treatment of cancer and various cardiovascular ailments. A rapid and simple ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) method has been developed for the simultaneous quantification of erucin, allyl isothiocyanate and benzyl isothiocyanate in E. sativa and B. juncea oil. Eruca sativa oil contains erucin (28.93%), allyl isothiocyanate (0.06%) and benzyl isothiocyanate (0.70%). Identification of other secondary metabolites in E. sativa and B. juncea oil and aqueous methanolic extracts w
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Yang, Jinghua, Dongyuan Liu, Xiaowu Wang, et al. "The genome sequence of allopolyploid Brassica juncea and analysis of differential homoeolog gene expression influencing selection." Nature Genetics 48, no. 10 (2016): 1225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.3657.

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Abstract The Brassica genus encompasses three diploid and three allopolyploid genomes, but a clear understanding of the evolution of agriculturally important traits via polyploidy is lacking. We assembled an allopolyploid Brassica juncea genome by shotgun and single-molecule reads integrated to genomic and genetic maps. We discovered that the A subgenomes of B. juncea and Brassica napus each had independent origins. Results suggested that A subgenomes of B. juncea were of monophyletic origin and evolved into vegetable-use and oil-use subvarieties. Homoeolog expression dominance occurs between
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De Oliveira, Mauro Wagner, Rajan Bhatt, Dalmo de Freitas Santos, et al. "Ciclagem de nutrientes pela crotalária juncea e taxa de crescimento e produção de forragem pela cana-de-açúcar RB867515." Caderno Pedagógico 21, no. 1 (2024): 770–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54033/cadpedv21n1-040.

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No presente estudo foram avaliadas, na cana-de-açúcar de ano e meio, a ciclagem de nutrientes pela crotalária juncea, o estado nutricional e a produção de forragem pela variedade RB867515. No início da primavera, o solo foi arado, gradeado e subsolado, semeando-se a seguir a crotalária juncea. Em fevereiro do ano subsequente a semeadura, a crotalária juncea foi incorporada ao solo, sulcando-se o terreno para o plantio da RB867515. A adubação verde com crotalária juncea nas áreas de implantação da RB867515 resultou em melhorias das propriedades física, químicas e biológicas do solo. Os elemento
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30

Thomsen, Tamara. "SYNTHESIS OF AN AMPHIDIPLOID BRASSICA SPECIES." HortScience 25, no. 9 (1990): 1116c—1116. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.25.9.1116c.

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Stock species of Brassica rapa and Brassica nigra were crossed with the intention of synthesizing the amphidiploid species Brassica juncea. Of the stock species, a diploid and a tetraploid were given of both the B. rapa (Aaa and Aaaaa) and the B. nigra (Bbb and Bbbbb). However the identity of these was concealed, and they were presented as 1A 1, 1A2, 1A3, and 1A4. The objective of this experiment was not only to synthesize the species B. juncea (Abaabbb), but to determine the identity of 1A1, 1A2, 1A3, and 1A4 as to which of these were the diploid and tetraploid species, and to test the synthe
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31

Kashin, Alexandr, Ivan Schanzer, Tatyana Kritskaya, and Alena ParkhomenkO. "Phylogenetic relationships between Chondrilla L. species in European Russia based on plastid DNA sequencing." BIO Web of Conferences 11 (2018): 00021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20181100021.

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The article examines the genetic diversity in 54 populations of 9 Chondrilla species (C. acantholepis, C. ambigua, C. brevirostris, C. canescens, C. graminea, C. juncea, C. laticoronata, C. latifolia, and C. pauciflora) in European Russia. Plastid DNA segments trnT–trnF are selected as markers. Reconstruction of evolutionary networks based on the principle of maximum parsimony reveals that the sample is divided into four groups, where group 1 is C. ambigua, 2 – C. brevirostris, 3 – C. laticoronata, 4 – C. acantholepis, C. canescens, C. graminea, C. juncea, and C. latifolia. The findings show t
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Arena, Katia, Francesco Cacciola, Laura Dugo, Paola Dugo, and Luigi Mondello. "Determination of the Metabolite Content of Brassica juncea Cultivars Using Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Liquid Chromatography Coupled with a Photodiode Array and Mass Spectrometry Detection." Molecules 25, no. 5 (2020): 1235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25051235.

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Plant-based foods are characterized by significant amounts of bioactive molecules with desirable health benefits beyond basic nutrition. The Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) family consists of 350 genera; among them, Brassica is the most important one, which includes some crops and species of great worldwide economic importance. In this work, the metabolite content of three different cultivars of Brassica juncea, namely ISCI Top, “Broad-leaf,” and ISCI 99, was determined using comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography coupled with a photodiode array and mass spectrometry detection. The anal
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Costa, Dora dos Santos, Carla Caroline Amaral Da Silva, Ida Carolina Neves Direito, and Cristiane Pimentel Victório. "In vitro development of green manures: phytotoxicity and remediation of 2,4-D / Desenvolvimento in vitro de adubos verdes: fitotoxicidade e remediação de 2,4-D." Brazilian Journal of Development 8, no. 5 (2022): 40551–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv8n5-507.

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Evaluation of phytoremediation capacity under aseptic, controlled conditions can be achieved with the use of plant tissue cultures as a model, eliminating interference from the physical environment. Herein, we developed an in vitro culture protocol for green manures of Crotalaria juncea, C. spectabilis and Canavalia ensiformis, each of which contributes to a sustainable cropping system. In particular, we studied their behavior in the presence of the herbicide 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid). Disinfection of C. juncea seeds was efficient, and plantlets presented the best development of r
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Shen, Shulin, Yunshan Tang, Chao Zhang, et al. "Metabolite Profiling and Transcriptome Analysis Provide Insight into Seed Coat Color in Brassica juncea." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 13 (2021): 7215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22137215.

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The allotetraploid species Brassica juncea (mustard) is grown worldwide as oilseed and vegetable crops; the yellow seed-color trait is particularly important for oilseed crops. Here, to examine the factors affecting seed coat color, we performed a metabolic and transcriptomic analysis of yellow- and dark-seeded B. juncea seeds. In this study, we identified 236 compounds, including 31 phenolic acids, 47 flavonoids, 17 glucosinolates, 38 lipids, 69 other hydroxycinnamic acid compounds, and 34 novel unknown compounds. Of these, 36 compounds (especially epicatechin and its derivatives) accumulated
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Sarita sharma, Dr Sarita Sharma. "Rhizobacteria Pseudomonas guguanensis, izolirana iz območja rudnikov, pomaga pri zeleni sanaciji kadmija z Brassica juncea: obetaven okoljski trajnostni pristop." Acta Biologica Slovenica 67, no. 1 (2024): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.14720/abs.67.1.18608.

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The aim of this study was to investigate how metal-tolerant rhizobacteria isolated from the mine area and landfill site influence the phytoremediation efficacy of B. juncea plants in metal-contaminated soils. Out of four cadmium-tolerant rhizobacteria, isolate SMHMZ4 showed the promising phytoextraction efficacy of B. juncea. Isolate SMHMZ4 was identified as Pseudomonas guguanensis and submitted to NCBI GenBank under accession number MZ145097. These rhizobia were reported for the first time to support metal-Cd phytoremediation using B. juncea. Compared with the non-inoculated control, SHMMZ4 t
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Axelsson, T., C. M. Bowman, A. G. Sharpe, D. J. Lydiate, and U. Lagercrantz. "Amphidiploid Brassica juncea contains conserved progenitor genomes." Genome 43, no. 4 (2000): 679–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g00-026.

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To perform a detailed study of genome evolution in the natural Brassica amphidiploid B. juncea, we have constructed two linkage maps based on RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) markers; one generated from a cross between a resynthesized B. juncea (a chromosome doubled interspecific B. rapa × B. nigra hybrid) and a natural B. juncea cultivar, the other from a cross between two B. juncea cultivars. By using a common cultivar in both crosses, the two maps could be unambiguously integrated. All loci exhibited disomic inheritance of parental alleles in the natural × resynthesized cross
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Tang, Bing, Bao-Hui Zhang, Chuan-Yuan Mo, et al. "Comparative Transcriptomics Reveal the Mechanisms Underlying the Glucosinolate Metabolic Response in Leaf Brassica juncea L. under Cold Stress." Agronomy 13, no. 7 (2023): 1922. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13071922.

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Glucosinolates (GSLs) are not only a unique flavor substance from leaf B. juncea but also a major secondary metabolite produced in response to abiotic stresses. Cold stress is one of the most common abiotic stresses in leaf B. juncea; however, the metabolic response pattern of GSLs in leaf B. juncea under cold stress has not yet been reported. In the present study, we analyzed the GSLs content of leaf B. juncea under cold stress and found that it increased and subsequently decreased. According to RNA-seq data, genes related to the synthesis of aliphatic GSLs were significantly upregulated foll
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CAMBAÚVA, VINÍCIUS, FÁBIO TIRABOSCHI LEAL, and LEANDRO BORGES LEMOS. "CRESCIMENTO, PRODUTIVIDADE E PALHADA DE MILHO EXCLUSIVO E CONSORCIADO COM CROTALÁRIAS EM DIFERENTES ESPAÇAMENTOS." Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo 18, no. 1 (2019): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.18512/1980-6477/rbms.v18n1p99-111.

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RESUMO – A escolha da espécie de crotalária associada ao adequado espaçamento entrelinhas de milho possibilitao retorno econômico com o cereal e os benefícios dos adubos verdes. Assim, o objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar ocrescimento e desempenho agronômico do milho, a quantidade e o acúmulo de nitrogênio na palhada provenientesdos sistemas de cultivo de milho exclusivo e consorciado com Crotalaria juncea, Crotalaria spectabilis e Crotalariaochroleuca e a mistura dessas espécies (“mix”). O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados, emesquemas de parcelas subdivididas, com quatro
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Watanabe, Junya, Hiroshige Matsuoka, and Yoshikazu Hasegawa. "Pleistocene non-passeriform landbirds from Shiriya, northeast Japan." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 63, no. 3 (2018): 469–91. https://doi.org/10.4202/app.00509.2018.

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Watanabe, Junya, Matsuoka, Hiroshige, Hasegawa, Yoshikazu (2018): Pleistocene non-passeriform landbirds from Shiriya, northeast Japan. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 63 (3): 469-491, DOI: 10.4202/app.00509.2018, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00509.2018
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Schelfhout, C. J., R. Snowdon, W. A. Cowling, and J. M. Wroth. "Tracing B-genome chromatin in Brassica napus × B. juncea interspecific progeny." Genome 49, no. 11 (2006): 1490–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/g06-103.

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We used polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) techniques to demonstrate the presence of Brassica B-genome chromosomes and putative B-genome introgressions in B. napus × B. juncea interspecific progeny. The B-genome - specific repeat sequence pBNBH35 was used to generate PCR products and FISH probes. The highest frequencies of viable progeny were obtained when B. napus was the maternal parent of the interspecific hybrid and the first backcross. B-genome - positive PCR assays were found in 34/51 fertile F2 progeny (67%), which was more than double the prop
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Haribabu, T. E., Srinivasan Latha, G. Lavanya, et al. "Phytoextraction of Heavy Metals: Assessing the Potential of Brassica juncea in Heavy Metals (Copper and Cadmium) from Contaminated Soils." Asian Journal of Chemistry 36, no. 12 (2024): 2961–66. https://doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.32542.

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This study investigated the phytoremediation potential of Brassica juncea in copper and cadmium contaminated soils. B. juncea, a fast-growing, high-biomass-producing plant, has been shown to tolerate and accumulate heavy metals. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of B. juncea in removing copper and cadmium from contaminated soils and to evaluate the morphophysiological and biochemical responses of the plant to metal stress. Soil samples with varying concentrations of copper and cadmium were prepared and B. juncea was grown in these soils under controlled conditions. Plant growth para
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42

Schelfhout, C. J., J. M. Wroth, G. Yan, and W. A. Cowling. "Enhancement of genetic diversity in canola-quality Brassica napus and B. juncea by interspecific hybridisation." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 59, no. 10 (2008): 918. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar07425.

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Reciprocal crosses were made between Brassica napus cv. Mystic (canola) and B. juncea JN29 (near canola quality). The F1 hybrids were selfed and backcrossed in all possible combinations to parent plants. The greatest number of selfed fertile progeny were obtained when Mystic was the maternal parent, and its F1 was most successful in backcrosses to Mystic or JN29 as maternal or paternal parent. The predominant morphological type of fertile progeny was B. napus, but several B. juncea morphological types occurred in F2 and BC1-derived lines. F2 : 3 and BC1S0 : 1 progeny showed transgressive segre
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Kapoor, Singh, Kaur, Bhardwaj, Zheng, and Sharma. "Modulation of the Functional Components of Growth, Photosynthesis, and Anti-Oxidant Stress Markers in Cadmium Exposed Brassica juncea L." Plants 8, no. 8 (2019): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants8080260.

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Abstract: Heavy metals (including Cadmium) are being entered into the environment through various sources and cause toxicity to plants. Response of Brassica juncea L. var. RLC-1 was evaluated after exposing them to different concentration of cadmium (Cd) for seven days. Seeds of B. juncea were treated with different concentrations of Cd like 0.2–0.6 mM for 7 days, allowing them to grow in Petri-dishes, and seedlings were examined for different physiological responses. Following exposure to Cd, in the seedlings of B. juncea, growth parameters (root and shoot length), stress markers (lipid perox
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SMITH, SARAH, and DONALD W. SCHAFFNER. "Evaluation of a Predictive Model for Clostridium perfringens Growth during Cooling." Journal of Food Protection 67, no. 6 (2004): 1133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-67.6.1133.

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Proper temperature control is essential in minimizing Clostridium perfringens germination, growth, and toxin production. The U.S. Department of Agriculture Food Safety and Inspection Service offers two options for the cooling of meat products: follow a standard time-temperature schedule or validate that alternative cooling regimes result in no more than a 1-log CFU/g increase of C. perfringens and no growth of Clostridium botulinum. The Juneja 1999 model for C. perfringens growth during cooling may be helpful in determining whether the C. perfringens performance standard has been achieved, but
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Prado, Eber Augusto Ferreira do, Antonio Carlos Tadeu Vitorino, Jorge Wilson Cortez, Anderson Cristian Bergamin, Maiara da Silva Koerber, and Egas José Armando. "Soil management and physical attributes as a function of crops in sugarcane field renewal." Caderno Pedagógico 22, no. 1 (2025): e13211. https://doi.org/10.54033/cadpedv22n1-062.

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The adoption of crops that precede the renewal of sugarcane fields, improves the soil physical conditions, through the addition of organic matter, the increase of biopores and greater aggregation. This work aimed to evaluate soil physical attributes after the usage of crops, in conventional tillage (CT) and in no-tillage (NT), at the time of sugarcane ​​renewal. The experimental design was a randomized block design, with five replicates. The treatments consisted in the use of Crotalaria juncea, Crotalaria ochroleuca, Helianthus annuus (sunflower), Glycine max (L.) Merrill (soybean), and Sorghu
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46

Tindo, M., and A. Dejean. "Dominance hierarchy in colonies of Belonogaster juncea juncea (Vespidae, Polistinae)." Insectes Sociaux 47, no. 2 (2000): 158–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/pl00001695.

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Cvetković, Raisa. "Duhovna smrt kao individualizovana sudbina likova u pripovetkama A. P. Čehova i Laze K. Lazarevića." Obrazovanje i vaspitanje 18, no. 20 (2023): 77–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/obrvas18-47988.

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Glavni predmet istraživanja ove studije bio je da ispitamo duhovnu smrt junaka, percipiranu kao temu i individualizovanu sudbinu likova u pripovetkama A. P. Čehova i Laze K. Lazarevića. U uvodnom delu studije ukazujemo na to, da se u tesnoj vezi sa pojmom duhovne smrti junaka nalaze medicinska, filozofska i književna tumačenja tanatologije i tanatoloških motiva. U središnjem delu rada najpre je objašnjen pojam duhovne smrti kao neizlečivo stanje neuroza, depresije, stresova i posttraumatskih stanja, koji doprinose nastanku poremećaja depersonalizacije, derealizacije i hronične depresije. Drugi
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48

Kaiser, Gary, Junya Watanabe, and Marji Johns. "A new member of the family Plotopteridae (Aves) from the late Oligocene of British Columbia, Canada." Palaeontologia Electronica 25, no. 3 (2015): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.26879/563.

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Kaiser, Gary, Watanabe, Junya, Johns, Marji (2015): A new member of the family Plotopteridae (Aves) from the late Oligocene of British Columbia, Canada. Palaeontologia Electronica 25 (3): 1-15, DOI: 10.26879/563, URL: https://doi.org/10.26879/563
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Li, C. X., K. Sivasithamparam, G. Walton, et al. "Expression and relationships of resistance to white rust (Albugo candida) at cotyledonary, seedling, and flowering stages in Brassica juncea germplasm from Australia, China, and India." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 58, no. 3 (2007): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar06237.

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White rust (Albugo candida) is a highly destructive disease of oilseed Brassicas such as Brassica juncea and B. rapa. Most commercial B. juncea or B. rapa varieties are highly susceptible and yield losses from combined infection of leaves and inflorescences can be up to 20% or 60% in Australia and India, respectively. In Australia, canola-quality B. juncea has been developed to extend oilseed Brassica production into lower rainfall areas, with the first commercial B. juncea canola-quality variety planned for release in 2006. It is essential to identify useful sources of host resistance in B. j
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Mazzola, Mark, Jack Brown, Antonio D. Izzo, and Michael F. Cohen. "Mechanism of Action and Efficacy of Seed Meal-Induced Pathogen Suppression Differ in a Brassicaceae Species and Time-Dependent Manner." Phytopathology® 97, no. 4 (2007): 454–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-97-4-0454.

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The effect of seed meals derived from Brassica juncea, B. napus, or Sinapis alba on suppression of soilborne pathogens inciting replant disease of apple was evaluated in greenhouse trials. Regardless of plant source, seed meal amendment significantly improved apple growth in all orchard soils; however, relative differences in pathogen suppression were observed. All seed meals suppressed root infection by native Rhizoctonia spp. and an introduced isolate of Rhizoctonia solani AG-5, though B. juncea seed meal often generated a lower level of disease control relative to other seed meal types. Whe
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