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Journal articles on the topic 'Juvenal criminal law'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 3 February 2022

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1

Tkachenko, A. V. "THE PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS AND LEGAL INTERESTS OF THE JUVENILES INVOLVED IN THE ORBIT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE BY MEANS OF JUVENAL CRIMINAL LAW." Socio-economic and humanitarian magazine Krasnoyarsk SAU, no. 3 (2020): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.36718/2500-1825-2020-3-72-83.

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Shaykova, Marina V. "PECULIARITIES OF THE INTERNATIONAL LAW STATUS OF JUVENILE DELINQUENTS." International criminal law and international justice 1 (January 14, 2021): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2071-1190-2021-1-6-10.

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The article examines the criminal procedure status of minors, its difference from the criminal procedure status of adult criminals, analyzes international legal standards of juvenile responsibility, substantiates the characteristics of a minor accused, which should affect the procedural order of criminal proceedings. The author pays special attention to the personality of the minor, as well as the psychological predisposition of juvenile offenders to dependence on psychoactive substances.

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3

Franco, Vinícius De Moraes, and Vládia Maria De Moura Soares. "A IMPERTINÊNCIA DO DISCURSO DO DIREITO PENAL JUVENIL À LUZ DA TEORIA GERAL DO GARANTISMO JURÍDICO DE FERRAJOLI: REFLEXÃO SOBRE AS TENDÊNCIAS SUBVERSIVAS DA PROPOSTA GARANTISTA." Revista de Criminologias e Politicas Criminais 6, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26668/indexlawjournals/2526-0065/2020.v6i1.6382.

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RESUMO Este artigo busca analisar a adequação do Direito Penal Juvenil à luz das teorias garantistas de Ferrajoli. Para tanto, delinear-se-ão os elementos da Teoria Geral do Garantismo Jurídico para confrontá-la com o chamado Garantismo Penal Integral, filiado à lógica punitivista e à hipertrofia do Direito Penal. O desenvolvimento evolui para a análise da pertinência do Direito Penal Juvenil ao cotejá-lo com a legítima teoria garantista. Ao final, realizar-se-ão os apontamentos necessários acerca da inadequação do Direito Penal Juvenil, que segue a mesma lógica contraditória e expansionista d

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4

Bandalli, Sue. "Children and the Expanding Role of the Criminal Law." Child Psychology and Psychiatry Review 4, no. 2 (1999): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1360641799001902.

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Looking back, the 1980s was a decade of enlightenment and success in juvenile justice practice in this country; diverting youngsters away from the criminal courts and reducing the severity of response towards those who were prosecuted did not result in crime waves or public demand to stop this lenient treatment of the young. In the 1990s, the whole criminal justice system took a significant turn towards retribution and punishment. The movement may have been aimed initially at certain groups of criminals, particularly the persistent and serious, but swept all in its wake, including children age

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Handayani, Tutut Suciati. "Comparative Criminal Law Policy Positives With Foreign Countries In The Criminal Law Prosecuting Perpetrators Of Criminal Acts Of A Child In Indonesia." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 1, no. 2 (2018): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v1i2.3270.

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In this study the issues to be discussed are: the policy positive criminal law in the prosecution of perpetrators of criminal acts of a child, criminal law policy of foreign countries in the prosecution of perpetrators of criminal acts of children and the barriers prosecutor in carrying out the task of prosecuting perpetrators of criminal acts of child and how the efforts countermeasures. The research method that will be used is the juridical sociological approach. In order to obtain primary data and secondary data that is accurate to the writing of this study, the data collection by means of

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6

Satya Prema, I. Ketut Arjuna, Masruchin Ruba'i, and Nurini Aprilianda. "Pembatasan Usia Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Anak dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan." Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 4, no. 2 (2020): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um019v4i2p232-241.

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This article aims to discuss the age of criminal responsibility of children according to statutory regulations in Indonesia and the legis ratio of determining the age of child responsibility according to Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children. The study uses normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results of the study show that three regulations are governing the age limit for a child to be held criminally responsible, namely the Criminal Code Act, Law Number 3 of 1997 concerning Juvenile Court, Law Number 11 of 2011 concerning the Criminal Ju

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7

Jovasevic, Dragan. "New solutions in the juvenile criminal law in the light of the restorative justice." Temida 10, no. 1 (2007): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem0701015j.

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New criminal legislation got into force in Serbia at the beginning of 2006. In that way, Serbia got unique Criminal Code which includes all provisions of material criminal law except provisions related to the criminal position of juveniles. System of criminal sanctions for juvenile off enders, procedure for their imposition and the way, procedure and terms for their execution are regulated by the provisions of the separate law - the Law on juvenile off enders and criminal protection of juveniles. Some of the most important novelties introduced by new juvenile criminal law are system of diversi

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Bacanovic, Oliver. "Legal protection of victims under criminal law in the Republic of Macedonia." Temida 11, no. 1 (2008): 25–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem0801025b.

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The author tried to outline the status of crime victims in Macedonian criminal and juvenile legislation by analyzing three legal texts referring to legal protection of victims under criminal law in the Republic of Macedonia (the Criminal Code, the Law on Criminal Procedure Act and the Law on Juvenile Justice). The basic questions which have been analyzed from the criminal substantial aspect include: the rights and interests of the victims as a consistent part of contemporary criminal policy and Criminal Code reforms, the elements of diversion model based on concept of restorative justice in cr

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Daniluk, Paweł, and Joanna Mierzwińska-Lorencka. "Responsibility of a Juvenile for a Prohibited Act Under Polish Law." International and Comparative Law Review 16, no. 2 (2016): 99–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/iclr-2016-0017.

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Summary The law on juvenile delinquency proceedings creates a model of a paternalistic and welfare approach to juvenile justice, the protection and treatment of the juvenile at risk oriented allowing only a certain range, to use criminal sanctions against juvenile perpetrators of prohibited acts. The rule is that juvenile is not liable to the principles defined in the Penal Code, the Code of Petty Offences or the Fiscal Penal Code, and the law is applied to him is the Juvenile Act of 26 October 1982 which does not provide for a criminal responsibility. Special, nonpenal responsibility for juve

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10

Arifi, Blerta, and Besa Kadriu. "The Place of the Criminal Justice for Children in the Legal System of Republic of Macedonia from Its Independence Until Today." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 4 (2016): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v2i4.p46-51.

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In this paper the author will analyze the legal treatment of juvenile delinquency in Republic of Macedonia, in historical aspect of the development of its legislation. In this way it will be presented the place of the criminal law for juveniles in the criminal legal system of the country and its development during today. The study will be focused on the innovation of legal protection of delinquent children, especially it will be analyzed the sanctioning of juvenile perpetrators and their special treatment from the majors in Republic of Macedonia. It will be a chronological comparison reflect o

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Arifi, Blerta, and Besa Kadriu. "The Place of the Criminal Justice for Children in the Legal System of Republic of Macedonia from Its Independence Until Today." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 6, no. 1 (2016): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v6i1.p46-51.

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In this paper the author will analyze the legal treatment of juvenile delinquency in Republic of Macedonia, in historical aspect of the development of its legislation. In this way it will be presented the place of the criminal law for juveniles in the criminal legal system of the country and its development during today. The study will be focused on the innovation of legal protection of delinquent children, especially it will be analyzed the sanctioning of juvenile perpetrators and their special treatment from the majors in Republic of Macedonia. It will be a chronological comparison reflect o

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12

Nurhasan, Nurhasan. "Kebijakan Formulasi Hukum Pidana terhadap Hak Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak." Wajah Hukum 3, no. 1 (2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/wjh.v3i1.54.

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Today there are many perpetrators of crimes committed by minors. Such a thing has been proven because there has been a Juvenile Justice specifically dealing with child cases. In this case, the Judge in deciding a case carried out by minors rarely sees the rights of children as perpetrators of crimes, the Judge actually imposes criminal sanctions in accordance with the actions carried out by the child and often detained by law enforcement officers. This is the case, there is no listed children's rights as perpetrators of criminal acts in Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number

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Iman, Rifqi Qowiyul. "THE POSITION OF QANUN 6 OF 2014 ON JINAYAT LAW TOWARD ACT 11 OF 2012 ON JUVENILE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM RELATED TO CHILD CRIMINAL PUNISHMENT." Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan 10, no. 1 (2021): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.10.1.2021.65-87.

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This paper aims to describe the differences and the position of the legal rules for juvenile crimes between Qanun 6 of 2014 and Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The results show that Qanun Number 6 of 2014 also regulates criminal sanctions for children, which are normatively regulated in Law Number 11 of 2012. In addition, Qanun, as Aceh Islamic criminal law legalizes canning punishment for children, as well as the double-track system adopted by The Law of Juvenile Criminal Justice System is not explicitly

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14

Mahmud Mulyadi, M. Ekaputra, Lidya Gultom, Syafrudin Kalo,. "C CRIMINAL LIABILITY AGAINST CHILDREN AS OFFENDERS OF NARCOTICS ABUSE BASED ON THE DECISION OF THE TEBING TINGGI DISTRICT COURT NO. 21/PID.SUS-ANAK/2018/PN.TBT." Res Nullius Law Journal 3, no. 1 (2021): 55–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/rnlj.v3i1.3709.

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The development of narcotics abuse is increasingly increasing. The government has issued regulations governing the handling of children as perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics abuse, namely Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. This study will examine and analyze the Tebing Tinggi District Court Decision No. 21/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PN.TBT., Which has been decided by the judge for action against the child perpetrator of the crime of narcotics abuse, even though in the case diversion can be carried out, but not done. Th

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15

Vezzadini, Susanna. "Being (almost) invisible: Victims of crime in the Italian juvenile criminal justice system." Temida 17, no. 4 (2014): 87–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem1404087v.

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From 2008 to 2013 the author has been a Special Judge in the Juvenile Criminal Court of the Emilia Romagna Region. From that privileged perspective, it was possible to observe the dynamics of how victims of underage offenders were considered before the law, no differences if they are adults or minors, too. The reflections presented will first consider EU and UN provision on victims of crime; then, the normative framework supporting the Italian criminal juvenile justice system will be considered by an examining of the difficulties victims meet in that peculiar context. The implementation of juv

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16

Fila, Krzysztof. "The age of the juvenile offender as a basis for a presumption of legal possibility of incurring criminal liability in the light of the draft amendment to the Criminal Code of 2019." Probacja 4 (June 5, 2020): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.1395.

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The Amending Act of the Penal Code of 2019 introduces legislative modifications, including in the scope of rules functioning in the area of criminal law of juvenile offenders for the crimes they committed. These changes were directed at increasing the repressiveness of actions against juvenile offenders, which is manifested in the introduction of an obligatory additional criminal law and a relatively mandatory premise to apply criminal liability in relation to the aforementioned group of perpetrators, which significantly limits the possibility of implementing the principle of accurate criminal

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17

Simović, Marina M., and Vladimir M. Simović. "Definition, Purpose and Types of Juvenile Criminal Sanctions in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina / Pojam, svrha i vrste maloljetničkih krivičnih sankcija u Federaciji Bosne i Hercegovine." Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН 5, no. 5 (2015): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/gfp1505150s.

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Juvenile sanctions are legally prescribed measures and proceedings of social response to juvenile perpetrators of criminal acts. The purpose of juvenile criminal sanctions is within the overall purpose of criminal sanctions. That represents preventive influence on others to respect legal system without committing criminal acts. It also means preventing perpetrators to commit another criminal act and encouraging its upbringing. In essence, general purpose of juvenile criminal sanctions is to fight all types, forms and aspects of crime through special and general prevention. When pronouncing the

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18

Dwiarti, Fitri. "IMPLEMENTASI KEADILAN RESTORATIF DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PIDANA ANAK : STUDI PADA PENGADILAN TINGGI TANJUNG KARANG." Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang 18, no. 2 (2021): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37090/keadilan.v18i2.309.

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The purpose of this research to determine and analyze the extent to which restorative justice is implemented in the settlement of juvenile criminal cases at the Tanjung Karang High Court and to determine the inhibiting factors for law enforcers to implement restorative justice in resolving juvenile criminal cases at the Tanjung Karang High Court. This research is an empirical juridical legal research. Based on the research results, the application of restorative justice at the Tanjung Karang High Court has been carried out although it is not optimal. The application of restorative justice to c

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19

Valuyskov, N. V. "On juvenile crime and the concept of juvenile criminal policy." Russian Journal of Legal Studies 2, no. 4 (2015): 93–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls18083.

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Examines concepts, status, trends, key factors of juvenile delinquency and juvenile criminal policy. This article uses the results of the author in 2010, and 2013 surveys of experts including researchers and teachers of criminal law and criminology, Federal statistics juvenile crime and crimes committed against minors, the content analysis of state reports on the situation of children in the Russian Federation. Introduces and justifies the proposal to adopt the Concept of juvenile criminal policy and the establishment of the State Commission on juvenile Affairs under the President of the Russi

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20

Dikaev, Salman, and Milana Dikaeva. "On the Criminal Policy Concerning Juvenile Crime in Modern Russia." Russian Journal of Criminology 14, no. 5 (2020): 687–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(5).687-698.

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The attitude of the state towards underage criminals has considerably changed in the last decade, which is evident from the adoption of new normative legal acts determining the direction of state criminal policy concerning children. Thus, the Decree of the President of Russia declared 2018-2027 to be the Decade of Childhood, whose scope includes a comprehensive program of preventing underage crimes, the use of restorative techniques and methods of preventive work with children and their parents, etc. Sentencing practices and exemption from punishment have also been revised. The courts have sta

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Mitrović, Ljubinko. "The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and its Importance in the Law of the Republic of Srpska in General, and Particularly in Juvenile Criminal Law of the Republic of Srpska / Konvencija Ujedinjenih nacija o pravima djeteta i njen značaj u pravu Republike Srpske uopšte, a posebno u maloljetničkom krivičnom pravu Republike Srpske." Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН 4, no. 4 (2014): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/gfp1404005m.

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Juvenile criminal law of the Republic of Srpska is a set of legal (and secondary) regulations governing the criminal justice status of juveniles as perpetrators of criminal acts and juveniles as victims, i.e. victims of crime. Certainly, it is a special part of the criminal law of the Republic of Srpska that, due to a number of specific solutions, has assumed the character of an independent legislative and scientific discipline in the Republic of Srpska, as in many modern European countries.The main source of juvenile criminal law in the Republic of Srpska that has primacy in the application a

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Shishkov, S. N., E. V. Makushkin, E. G. Dozortseva, V. D. Badmaeva, and E. V. Nutskova. "Russian Legislation of XI-XVIII Centuries on the Criminal Responsibility of Minors." Psychology and Law 10, no. 4 (2020): 231–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2020100416.

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The problem of juvenile criminal responsibility /liability, minimum age, and measures of influence for juvenile offenders is relevant and often becomes the subject of public discussion. However, very little is known about the history of criminal law attitudes towards minors in Russia. The purpose of the article is to analyze the development of this relationship from the beginning of Russian statehood to the 18th century. It is shown that at the initial stage in the practice of applying the criminal law to children and adolescents, the traditions of Roman law were traced, however, there was pra

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Marić, Tamara. "Corrective Measures Establishment Character for Minors in the Republic of Srpska // Vaspitne mjere zavodskog karaktera za maloljetnike u Republici Srpskoj." Годишњак факултета правних наука - АПЕИРОН 7, no. 7 (2017): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.7251/gfp1707276m.

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Within the general purpose of criminal sanctions and that the suppression of unlawful activities which violate or threaten the values protected by criminal law, specifically stipulates that the purpose of criminal sanctions against minors to providing protection, care, assistance and supervision, as well as providing general and vocational training affect the development of the strengthening of the personal responsibility of minors, to provide education of minors, and to ensure proper development of the minor figures in order to ensure his re the inclusion in the community. In this regard, the

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Krismiyarsi. "The Importance of Structural Criminal Responsibility System in Juvenile Criminal Law in Indonesia." EUROPEAN RESEARCH STUDIES JOURNAL XX, Issue 4B (2017): 290–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.35808/ersj/891.

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25

Wolcott, David. "Juvenile Justice before Juvenile Court." Social Science History 27, no. 1 (2003): 109–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200012487.

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Progressive Era campaigns to establish juvenile courts maintained that police and criminal courts failed to distinguish between children and adults. They suggested that law enforcement agencies either sentenced juveniles as if they were adults, imposing excessive punishments, or let kids go, failing to discipline them and encouraging them to commit further crimes. However, this case study of juvenile arrests in turn-of-the-century Detroit indicates that, before the creation of juvenile court, criminal justice institutions had more complex interactions with delinquent youth than has been recogn

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Feld, Barry C. "Juvenile (In)Justice and the Criminal Court Alternative." Crime & Delinquency 39, no. 4 (1993): 403–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128793039004001.

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The juvenile court has been transformed from an informal, welfare agency into a scaled-down, second-class criminal court as a result of a series of reforms that divert status offenders, waive serious offenders to adult criminal courts, punish delinquent offenders, and provide more formal procedures. There are three plausible policy responses to juvenile courts that punish in the name of treatment and deny elementary procedural justice: (a) restructure juvenile courts to fit their original therapeutic purpose; (b) accept punishment as the purpose of delinquency proceedings, but coupled with cri

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Reekie, Gail, and Paul Wilson. "Criminal children: childhood and the law since 1865." Queensland Review 3, no. 2 (1996): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1321816600006450.

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The child of the law, like the man of the law, is a particular kind of legal young person who bears no necessary relationship to a “real” young person. Children are, nevertheless, very much present in the law. This chapter examines the ways in which the language of the law, expressed in statutes relating to child welfare and juvenile justice, has articulated particular notions of the criminal child and deviant childhood. The object, using the words of King and Piper, is to find out how the law has “thought about” children.

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Valkova, Helena. "Czech / Republic juvenile criminal law in the czech republic." Revue internationale de droit pénal 75, no. 1 (2004): 277. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ridp.751.0277.

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Karpovs, Vladimirs. "CRIMINOLOGICAL AND CRIMINAL LAW ANALYSIS OF JUVENILE VIOLENT CRIME." Administrative and Criminal Justice 1, no. 82 (2018): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/acj.v1i82.2854.

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In this article the author studies new forms of destructive violent forms of crimes and other deviations among minors. Among the new forms of destructive aggression in the modern world, the author selected the following: violence in schools (physical and mental), cyberbullying, inducement of minors to suicide. The main purpose of this research is to study the materials of criminal cases, police reports in the world about such violations in order to form the reasons for their commission, as well as offer specific measures of social control and their prevention. The scientific novelty of the stu

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Rudman, Cary, Eliot Hartstone, Jeffrey Fagan, and Melinda Moore. "Violent Youth in Adult Court: Process and Punishment." Crime & Delinquency 32, no. 1 (1986): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128786032001005.

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Despite the widespread transfer of violent youth from juvenile to criminal court, there is little empirical knowledge of the transfer process, rate of transfer, or of case outcomes, sentences, and placements of transferred juveniles. This study examines these issues for 177 violent youths considered for transfer in four urban areas, comparing court outcomes for youths transferred to criminal court with those for youths retained in juvenile court. Varying procedures, criteria, and court rules result in case processing time averaging 2.5 times greater for transferred youth. Most spend this time

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Leenknecht, Jantien, and Johan Put. "The position of youth justice in EU criminal law: No game for kids." New Journal of European Criminal Law 11, no. 2 (2020): 135–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2032284420911093.

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In criminal matters, the European Union (EU) managed to establish several mechanisms to strengthen and facilitate judicial cooperation over the years but does not clearly nor uniformly define the concepts of ‘criminal matters’, ‘criminal proceedings’, ‘criminal responsibility’ and so on in any of the cooperation instruments themselves. It is however important to know as to what the EU understands by the notion ‘criminal’ because Member States have developed specific rules in response to delinquent behaviour of minors, which are somewhat different from ‘general’ criminal law. The question arise

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Drobac, Jennifer Ann, and Leslie A. Hulvershorn. "The Neurobiology of Decision Making in High-Risk Youth and the Law of Consent to Sex." New Criminal Law Review 17, no. 3 (2014): 502–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2014.17.3.502.

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Under certain circumstances, the law treats juvenile consent the same as it treats adult decisions, even though a growing body of scientific research demonstrates that children make decisions using less developed cognitive processes. This Article highlights the gaps and deficiencies of legal treatment of juvenile decisions in the context of sex with an adult, as well as integrates new scientific information regarding the decision making of minors in risky situations. Part I examines recent pediatric brain imaging findings during a risky decision-making task. Specifically, a new study demonstra

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Starygin, Stan V. "New Protection Status of Juvenile Victims with the Passage of the New Criminal Legislation in Cambodia." Asian Journal of Comparative Law 4 (2009): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2194607800000363.

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AbstractThis article seeks to explore whether the position of juvenile victims, vis-à-vis the Cambodian criminal law, has changed with the passage of the new criminal legislation and whether this change is positive or otherwise. The quality of this change, henceforth, will demonstrate to the reader whether the overall reform of the juvenile justice component of Cambodia's criminal justice system, which has spanned over the last 15 years and has been funded by the international community, has been a success. The author has limited the scope of this inquiry to a comparison between the various do

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Muhaimin, Muhaimin. "Reconstruction of The Juvenile Criminal Justice System and The Giving of Diversion." Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 21, no. 2 (2021): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2021.v21.253-266.

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Children are not to be punished but to be given guidance and development, so that they grow and develop as completely normal, healthy and intelligent children. Sometimes children experience situations that make them commit illegal acts. Even so, children who break the law are not worthy of punishment, let alone put in prison. Law Number 11 Year 2012 concerning Juvenile Criminal Justice System demands a reorientation of the purpose of punishment which has an impact on the operation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The formulation of the objectives of restorative justice and diversion me

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Miric, Filip. "Challenges of the reform of the position of juvenile victims of crime in the Republic of Serbia." Temida 19, no. 3-4 (2016): 539–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem1604539m.

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The paper offers an analysis of the possible directions of the reform of juvenile criminal legislation with regard to the position of juvenile victims of crime in Serbia. The paper analyses provisions of national and international legal acts, relevant and important for the legal protection of juvenile victims. The aim is to point out the challenges and problems in the process of reform of juvenile law, which are directed towards building a ?child-friendly justice? system. In this way, as the author points, it is possible to get valuable information on which direction the reform of juvenile cri

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Purwati, Ani, Fifin Dwi Purwaningtyas, and Jumali Sapta Agung. "Rehabilitation and reintegration policies of children victims of criminal action in the Children's Criminal Jurisdiction System." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 1 (2021): e32810111706. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11706.

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This research examines the harmonization of statutory regulations and the application of law on child victim protection as an achievement of optimal independence for child victims during formal restorative justice and post-recovery. The research objectives and specific targets were (1) formulating the concept of rehabilitation and reintegration of child victims in the juvenile justice system; (2) establishment of SOP (Standard Operational Implementation) for law enforcement officers on the handling of child victims; (3) integrated networking institutions / legal aid institutions and psychologi

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Hajdari, Azem. "Mediation as an Alternative of Criminal Case Resolution in Kosovo Juvenile Criminal Proceedings." International Journal of Social Work 5, no. 1 (2018): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijsw.v5i1.12785.

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Mediation is a law institute which enables alternative resolution of a criminal case between the subjects of law outside of court. It may be applicable except in criminal proceedings in which are adjudicated adults perpetrators of criminal offences, also in juvenile criminal proceedings. Through application of this institute is aimed to help the parties (to minor and the injured party) to achieve the resolution of a criminal case in the most functional manner and in accordance with their best interests. The importance of mediation is diverse. It effects in reducing the number of court cases aw

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Ansori, Ansori. "Criminal Justice System of Children in The Law Number 11 of 2012 (Restorative Justice)." Rechtsidee 1, no. 1 (2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v1i1.95.

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The future of the children will determine the future of the nation. The increasing problem of juvenile delinquency in this globalization and information technology era, requires the state to give more attention to the child's future. Application of the criminal justice system for children in Indonesia is as stipulated in Law Number 3 of 1997 potentially detrimental to the child's interests. In practice, the judicial system had many problems, among them is a violation of the rights of children, such as: physical and psychological violence, as well as deprivation of the right to education and we

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Lutskyi, Andrii, Myroslav Lutskyi, and Boris Kindyuk. "The Contribution of Prof. M.N. Gernet to the Development of Legal Science." Russian Journal of Criminology 13, no. 3 (2019): 519–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(3).519-529.

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The paper presents the biography and systematizes the research of a well-known Russian scholar Prof. M.N. Gernet. The authors single out different spheres of his work: 1) the theory and history of criminal law, including the theory of crime as a social phenomenon, the qualification of criminals and crimes, the concept of criminal law, types of punishment used in different countries as well as social security measures in the form of the penitentiary system, organization of inmates’ labor, their re-socialization; 2) criminal law sociology, including the research of the dependence of the number o

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Darmika, Ika. "Diversion and Restorative Justice in the Criminal Justice System of Children in Indonesia." Ijtimā'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research 3, no. 2 (2018): 179–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v3i2.1921.

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Diversity and Justice Justice is the norm in the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia, as regulated in Law Number 2012 on the System Juvenile Justice. The latest Law Number 11 Year 2012 was not available to be separated by UN Resolution Number 44.25 about Convention of the Rights which was ratified by the Indonesian Government dated January 26, January 1990 in the Presidential Decree No. 36 Year 1990. Convention on the Rights of the Children of the Republic of Indonesia was the basis of the consideration of the establishment of Law Number 11 of 2012 about Juvenile Criminal Justice System which

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Ermakova, Anastsiya, and Ella Kuzmenko. "Juvenile as a criminal category." Current Issues of the State and Law, no. 14 (2020): 225–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-9340-2020-4-14-225-231.

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The current topic of research is touched upon, since there is an increasing trend towards the rejuvenation of juvenile delinquency. We establish that the weakening of family education and supervision, the desire to imitate adults, curiosity, self-affirmation among peers leads a teenager to use alcohol, intoxicating and narcotic substances, which pushes them to the path of a criminal life. We consider issues related to the definition of a juvenile as a criminal legal category, various points of view on the “juvenile” concept, as well as factors that influence the formation of a juvenile’s crimi

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Widodo, Guntarto. "SISTEM PEMIDANAAN ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2012 TENTANG SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK." Jurnal Surya Kencana Satu : Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan 6, no. 1 (2016): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32493/jdmhkdmhk.v6i1.339.

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This study describes The principles system of legal protection against Children as criminal perpetrator in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning Juvenile Criminal Justice System refer to the Convention on The Rights of The Child and it has covered most of the principles of child protection perpetrator as well. The research method used in this study is a normative legal research because it includes the scope of legal dogmatic learning or researching legal rules. The study also found First, The provision of punishment against the child has been in accordance with that

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Hasanah, Lailatul Nur, and Sri Endah Wahyuningsih. "The Application Of Justice Principles Of Rapid Simple Fee In Criminal Justice System In The State Court (Case Study in State court of Pati)." Jurnal Daulat Hukum 2, no. 4 (2020): 609. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/jdh.v2i4.8353.

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This study aims to determine and analyze the application of the principle of simple justice Rapid Simple Fee in the criminal justice system in the State court of Pati. As well as to identify and explain the barriers and solutions simple application of the principle of justice Rapid Simple Fee in the judicial system in State court of Pati. And to identify and explain the contribution principle is simple justice Rapid Simple Fee in the criminal justice system to reform the criminal justice system in the future. This study uses empirical juridical approach to analysis of the application of the pr

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Hafrida, Hafrida. "RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN JUVENILE JUSTICE TO FORMULATE INTEGRATED CHILD CRIMINAL COURT." Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan 8, no. 3 (2019): 439. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.8.3.2019.439-457.

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The purpose of this article is to formulate the concept of restorative justice which balanced to protect between child offenders and the victims through the diversion (Victim-offender oriented). This goal will be realized through normative research (legal research) based on Restorative Justice concept. In Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System the process (SPPA Law), its prioritizes the Diversion Process (Settlement outside the court) carried out through a Restorative Justice approach. Article 5 paragraph (2) of the SPPA Law states Restorative Justice is the settlem

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Gurda, Vedad. "Starosne granice krivično-pravnog maloljetstva u uporednom pravu." Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Rijeci 41, no. 3 (2021): 781–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.30925/zpfsr.41.3.6.

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This paper presents a comparative legal overview of the juvenile age of criminal responsibility as an age framework in which young people enjoy a special (privileged) criminal status due to their immaturity. When it comes to the lower limit as minimum age of criminal responsibility, comparative legal solutions are different and they range from six or seven years in some countries, up to eighteen years in other. In most European countries, the age limit is set at the age of 14, which is the minimum age of criminal capacity proposed by UN Committee on the Rights of the Child. In comparative law

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Kartashov, I. I., and M. A. Kamyshnikova. "ADDITIONAL GUARANTEES OF DEFENSE OF RIGHTS AND LEGITIMATE INTERESTS OF JUVENILE SUSPECTS, ACCUSED ON THE STAGE OF THE PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION." Vestnik of Khabarovsk State University of Economics and Law, no. 1-2 (October 20, 2020): 176–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/2618-9526-2020-1-2-25.

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The article analyzes the provisions of the criminal procedure law to implement supplementary guaran-tees to defend the rights and legitimate interests of juvenile suspects, accused on the stage of preliminary inves-tigation. Based on the analysis of law enforcement practice, the authors propose changes to certain provisions of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation

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Sujarwo, Adi, Endeh Suhartini, and Ju Naidi. "PENAHANAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA DI BAWAH UMUR OLEH PENYIDIK DIKAITKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 1997 TENTANG PENGADILAN ANAK." DE RECHTSSTAAT 2, no. 2 (2016): 157–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/jhd.v2i2.674.

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Delinquency problem is the actual problem, in almost all the countries in the world, including Indonesia . Attention to this issue has a lot of thought poured out, either in the form of discussions and seminars which have been held by organizations or government agencies that close relationship with this problem. In a legal perspective, the problem of theft is a criminal act (delict) plaguing the society , in Article 362 Code of Criminal Law of the theft said, " Whoever took the goods wholly or partially belongs to another person , with intent to have unlawful , punishable due to theft, with a

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POMNINA, SVETLANA. "COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE BREACH OF DUTIES OF THE JUVENILE PERSON UPBRINGING IN THE CRIMINAL LAW SYSTEMS OF RUSSIA AND INDIVIDUAL FOREIGN COUNTRIES." Sociopolitical sciences 10, no. 6 (2020): 159–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2020-10-6-159-167.

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Objectives: Particular issues of comparative analysis of the liability regulation for the breach of duties of the juvenile person upbringing in the criminal law systems of Russia and foreign countries are relevant to the theory and practice of criminal law. This reason is conditioned by the need of their in-depth study so as to improve Russian criminal legislation and to extend the practical application of the criminal law norms specified in the Article 156 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation as well as to implement its preventive potential. Research methodology: Comparative legal s

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Kolpakova, L. A. "Modern juvenile technologies in the criminal process in Russia." Institute Bulletin: Crime, Punishment, Correction 13, no. 2 (2019): 244–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.46741/2076-4162-2019-13-2-243-249.

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The article deals with the implementation of international and domestic law in the field of juvenile criminal justice as well as norms aimed at protecting the rights and legal interests of juvenile victims. The concept of juvenile technologies is briefly analyzed, the conclusion is made about the need to expand its content in terms of the coverage of the interests of the minor victim. In the course of the study gaps in the regulatory framework were identified, and some problems of law enforcement were highlighted. There are analyzed the novels of the criminal procedure legislation of recent ye

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Stevanovic, Ivana. "New legislation on juveniles: Importance of alternatives to institutional treatment (in the light of the offender’s reintegration and victim’s empowerment)." Temida 9, no. 1 (2006): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem0601061s.

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In this paper the author denotes some of the new legal provisions contained in the Law on juvenile offenders and criminal protection of juveniles of the Republic of Serbia, in the light of both the reintegration of juvenile offenders and future more active role of a victim of crime committed by a juvenile offender - the role that would contribute to victim?s empowerment. Likewise, the author points out the importance of alternative sanctions, i.e. procedures and measures that should enable diversion from the classic criminal procedure, or its suspension. The article signifies the importance of

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