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Journal articles on the topic 'Juvenile delinquency Juvenile justice, Administration of'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 5 February 2022

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1

Odem, Mary E., and Steven Schlossman. "Guardians of Virtue: The Juvenile Court and Female Delinquency in Early 20th-Century Los Angeles." Crime & Delinquency 37, no. 2 (1991): 186–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128791037002003.

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This article analyzes the origins and implementation of a policy and a formal institutional apparatus to discipline female delinquents in early 20th-century Los Angeles. The data derive from original case files of delinquent girls on whom petitions were filed in 1920. The authors seek to shed new light particularly on (a) the juvenile court's basic operations, (b) the social and institutional setting in which modern responses to female delinquency emerged, and (c) the characteristics of the girls petitioned to court. They conclude that the juvenile court held sway in the administration of fema

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2

FEDOTOVA, EVGENIYA N. "Current state of practical applying criminal punishment in the form of imprisonment for a certain period in relation to juveniles." Vedomosti (Knowledge) of the Penal System 229, no. 6 (2021): 32–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51522/2307-0382-2021-229-6-32-44.

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The article analyzes the criminal punishment in the form of imprisonment for a certain period in terms of its application to juveniles. The article considers the criminal, penal and criminological aspects, as well as the correlation of the procedure for applying the specified criminal punishment with the provisions of international standards in the administration of juvenile justice. The subject of the article is the statistical reporting of the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ru

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3

Nowocka-Skóra, Anna. "Rights of a socially maladjusted child." Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze 584, no. 9 (2019): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.6017.

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The article is an overview and a deep analysis of standards in international and Polish legislation regarding the protection of the rights of a socially maladjusted child. The analysis of the evolution of juvenile responsibility rules indicates a complete change over the last century, both in juvenile proceedings and in ensuring their rights at every stage of the judicial proceedings as well as during social rehabilitation process. The modernity and quality of currently applicable regulations of juvenile problems is evidenced by the separation of juvenile legislation and dealing with juvenile,

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4

Land, Kenneth C. "Delinquency Referrals; Predictive and Protective Factors for Serious, Violent, and Chronic Offenders; and Juvenile Justice Interventions." Criminology & Public Policy 13, no. 1 (2014): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12077.

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5

Buker, Hasan, Sebahattin Gultekin, and Alper Akgul. "Expected functions of an effective child justice system administration? A framework developed through a qualitative study in Turkey." Journal of Human Sciences 16, no. 1 (2019): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v16i1.5452.

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Research problem / aim: Turkey initiated its first specialized child court in 1987, but the most visible improvements towards establishing child-specific judicial procedures were only achieved in 2005, when the Child Protection Law (CPL) became effective. This Law required the involvement of several agencies in both providing protection for children and adjudicating them when they were involved in delinquency. After this Law was enacted several comprehensive projects were carried out, different institutions were established, and different legal and policy changes took place to maintain the eff

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6

Syroyid, Tetyana. "International legal standards for ensuring the right of minors deprived of liberty to health." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 3, no. 3 (2020): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2020-3-32-37.

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The article analyzes the general and special international legal acts in the field of regulation of the right to the highest standard of living (right to health) of minors deprived of liberty, in particular: Declaration of the Rights of the Child, 1924, United Nations Declaration of the Rights of the Child, 1959, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 1966, Convention on the Rights of the Child, 1989, United Nations Minimum Standard Rules on the Administration of Juvenile Justice (Beijing Rules), 1985, United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquenc

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7

Lysova, Alexandra, and Helmut Kury. "Obstacles to the Development of Restorative Justice: a Comparative Analysis of Russia, Canada and Germany." Всероссийский криминологический журнал 12, no. 6 (2018): 806–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2018.12(6).806-816.

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Restorative justice (RJ), which is a concept of criminal justice focused on the needs of victims and the community affected by the criminal act rather than on the punishment of the offender, is becoming an integral part of criminal justice in many developed Western countries. Russia, however, is just taking the first steps in the development of restorative justice with the focus on mediation for juvenile delinquents. Using the theory of the (de)civilization process by N. Elias, the authors suggest that a weak state, characterized not so much by inefficient economy as by underdeveloped social i

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8

Joseph, Janice. "Juvenile Justice/Delinquency Resources." Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice 3, no. 3 (2005): 115–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j222v03n03_08.

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9

Friedmann, R. R. "Review Essay: Juvenile Delinquency and Juvenile Justice." Criminal Justice Review 13, no. 2 (1988): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073401688801300210.

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10

Lyons, Barry. "Dying to be responsible: adolescence, autonomy and responsibility." Legal Studies 30, no. 2 (2010): 257–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-121x.2010.00153.x.

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The United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice state that there should be ‘a close relationship between the notion of responsibility for delinquent or criminal behaviour and other social rights and responsibilities’. If healthcare autonomy, or the ‘right to be responsible for making decisions about our own medical welfare’, is accepted as one of these social rights then, in England, the age gap between criminal responsibility and healthcare right is considerable. It has been suggested that this age difference might be explained in terms of the attribution

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11

FERDINAND, THEODORE N. "JUVENILE DELINQUENCY OR JUVENILE JUSTICE: WHICH CAME FIRST?*." Criminology 27, no. 1 (1989): 79–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.1989.tb00864.x.

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12

Steiner, Hans, and Elizabeth Cauffman. "Juvenile Justice, Delinquency, and Psychiatry." Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America 7, no. 3 (1998): 653–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1056-4993(18)30234-7.

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13

Munster, Ann. "Girls, delinquency, and juvenile justice." Journal of Criminal Justice 22, no. 1 (1994): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0047-2352(94)90051-5.

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14

Reitsma-Street, Marge. "Girls, Delinquency and Juvenile Justice." Canadian Journal of Criminology 36, no. 3 (1994): 383–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjcrim.36.3.383.

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15

Kempf-Leonard, Kimberly, and Simon I. Singer. "Recriminalizing Delinquency: Violent Juvenile Crimes and Juvenile Justice Reform." Contemporary Sociology 26, no. 4 (1997): 493. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2655120.

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16

JANEKSELA, GALAN M. "The Significance of Comparative Analysis of Juvenile Delinquency and Juvenile Justice." International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice 16, no. 1-2 (1992): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924036.1992.9688990.

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17

Little, Michelle. "Book Review: Girls, delinquency, and juvenile justice." Psychology of Women Quarterly 39, no. 3 (2015): 418–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361684315589325.

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18

Marquez, Stephanie Amedeo. "Book Review: Girls, Delinquency, and Juvenile Justice." Criminal Justice Review 18, no. 2 (1993): 261–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073401689301800209.

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19

Wong, Dennis S. W. "Delinquency Control and Juvenile Justice in China." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 32, no. 1 (1999): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000486589903200104.

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20

Magoon, Maggie E., Rina Gupta, and Jeffrey Derevensky. "Juvenile Delinquency and Adolescent Gambling." Criminal Justice and Behavior 32, no. 6 (2005): 690–713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854805279948.

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Despite the increasing body of literature that supports the connection between adolescent gambling and risk-taking behavior, participation in criminal or delinquent acts has not been thoroughly addressed. With the established relationship between substance abuse and juvenile delinquency, past research and prevention, intervention, and treatment programs can be used to help guide issues concerning adolescent gambling for youthful offenders. How problem gambling may create a pattern of behavior that includes illegal acts and delinquent behaviors is examined. The role of the juvenile justice syst

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21

Burton, Chase S. "Child Savers and Unchildlike Youth: Class, Race, and Juvenile Justice in the Early Twentieth Century." Law & Social Inquiry 44, no. 04 (2019): 1251–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lsi.2019.11.

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This essay analyzes inequality and the construction of childhood in the early US juvenile justice system. Although the juvenile justice movement’s best intentions focused on protecting children from neglect and the criminal justice system, historians have argued that protective juvenile justice was unequal and ephemeral. I critically summarize three histories of juvenile justice: Anthony Platt’sThe Child Savers: The Invention of Delinquency(1969),Geoff Ward’s The Black Child-Savers: Racial Democracy and Juvenile Justice(2012), and Tera Agyepong’sThe Criminalization of Black Children: Race, Gen

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22

Khuda, Kudrat E. "Juvenile Delinquency, Its Causes and Justice System in Bangladesh: A Critical Analysis." Journal of South Asian Studies 7, no. 3 (2019): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/jsas.007.03.3097.

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Juvenile delinquency and crime are legal definitions rather than specific behavioural or psychiatric syndromes. Since common law is based on theological law, society has historically responded to juvenile delinquency and crime based on moral and religious beliefs regarding the age at which juveniles are criminally responsible rather than from scientific knowledge. Research shows, there is a high percentage of offending among all teenagers, the majority of offences which violate the law are one time occurrences and most often non-violent. Only about 5-10% of adolescents commit violent crimes. T

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23

McIntosh, James R. "Book Review: Juvenile Delinquency and Justice: Sociological Perspectives." Teaching Sociology 38, no. 1 (2010): 61–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0092055x09354052.

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24

Tracy, Paul E., Kimberly Kempf-Leonard, and Stephanie Abramoske-James. "Gender Differences in Delinquency and Juvenile Justice Processing." Crime & Delinquency 55, no. 2 (2009): 171–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128708330628.

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25

Swisher, Raymond R. "Book Review: Controversies in Juvenile Justice and Delinquency." Criminal Justice Review 30, no. 2 (2005): 250–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734016805284519.

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26

Agarwal, Deepshikha. "JUVENILE DELINQUENCY IN INDIA- LATEST TRENDS AND ENTAILING AMENDMENTS IN JUVENILE JUSTICE ACT." PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 3 (2018): 1365–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.33.13651383.

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27

Hoyt, Stephanie, and David G. Scherer. "Female juvenile delinquency: Misunderstood by the juvenile justice system, neglected by social science." Law and Human Behavior 22, no. 1 (1998): 81–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1025728822468.

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28

Gearhart, Michael C., and Riley Tucker. "Criminogenic Risk, Criminogenic Need, Collective Efficacy, and Juvenile Delinquency." Criminal Justice and Behavior 47, no. 9 (2020): 1116–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854820928568.

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Juvenile delinquency is influenced by reciprocal relationships between micro-level and macro-level factors. The risk, need, and responsivity (RNR) model, and collective efficacy theory are two commonly used frameworks in juvenile justice research. This study builds on previous research by testing indicators of both the RNR model and collective efficacy theory as predictors of self-reported juvenile delinquency utilizing data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study. Taken as a whole, our findings suggest that individual-level factors are strong predictors of self-reported juvenile d

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29

JONES, PETER R., and BRIAN R. WYANT. "TARGET JUVENILE NEEDS TO REDUCE DELINQUENCY." Criminology & Public Policy 6, no. 4 (2007): 763–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2007.00464.x.

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30

Du, Yu. "Developing an integrated biosocial theory to understand juvenile delinquency: from the social, cognitive, affective, and moral (SCAM) perspectives." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 6, no. 2 (2019): 897. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20190751.

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Biosocial theory has made considerable progress in explaining juvenile delinquency and making explicit references for juvenile justice policy during the past decades. However, because biosocial theory aims to identify multiple risk factors, it makes juvenile justice practice and develop delinquency prevention programs difficult. This paper proposes an integrated biosocial theory from the social, cognitive, affective, and moral (SCAM) perspectives to understand juvenile delinquency and facilitate the development and improvement of prevention and intervention programs. The article briefly summar

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31

Kovacevic, Milica. "Juvenile delinquency in Russia: Ccriminal justice, trends, key issues." Megatrend revija 12, no. 2 (2015): 201–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/megrev1502201k.

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32

Brown, Stephen E. "The Class-Delinquency Hypothesis and Juvenile Justice System Bias." Sociological Inquiry 55, no. 2 (1985): 212–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682x.1985.tb00860.x.

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33

Gearhart, Michael C. "Parent and Child Perceptions of Collective Efficacy as Predictors of Delinquency." British Journal of Social Work 50, no. 1 (2019): 25–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcz146.

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Abstract Juvenile delinquency has a negative effect on victims, communities and the individual who commits a delinquent act. However, exposure to the juvenile justice system can be a traumatic event that results in further delinquency—highlighting a need to develop community-based interventions to prevent delinquency. Collective efficacy theory is a commonly used framework to prevent juvenile delinquency. Although community-level interventions have been developed based on collective efficacy, research suggests that they are limited in their effectiveness. This may be due to limitations in our

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34

Butts, Jeffrey A. "Necessarily Relative: Is Juvenile Justice Speedy Enough?" Crime & Delinquency 43, no. 1 (1997): 3–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128797043001001.

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Despite 30 years of expanding procedural rights for juveniles, young offenders have not been provided with a constitutional right to a speedy trial. Yet concerns about timeliness are often equally pressing in the juvenile court. This study examines the timing of juvenile justice by analyzing delinquency case processing in nearly 400 jurisdictions. One fourth of all cases required 90 days or more to reach disposition—the maximum recommended by national standards. Processing time varied according to jurisdiction size, the rate of formal adjudications, and other characteristics of juvenile court

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35

Ren, Ling, and Hongwei Zhang. "Introduction: Advancing Empirical Research on China’s Juvenile Delinquency and Juvenile Justice: Continuity and Expansion." Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 34, no. 2 (2018): 120–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043986218769793.

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36

Buchanan, Molly, Erin D. Castro, Mackenzie Kushner, and Marvin D. Krohn. "It’s F**ing Chaos: COVID-19’s Impact on Juvenile Delinquency and Juvenile Justice." American Journal of Criminal Justice 45, no. 4 (2020): 578–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12103-020-09549-x.

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37

Osho, Gbolahan S. "Is the United States Juvenile Justice System Working: An Empirical Investigation from the Life Course Approach." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 3, no. 1 (2013): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v3i1.3006.

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The juvenile court was given jurisdiction over neglect and dependent children for the purpose of this act the words dependent child and neglected shall mean any child who for any reason is destitute or homeless, abandoned, no proper parental care or guardianship; or who habitually begs or receives alms; or who is found living, in any house of ill fame or with any vicious or disreputable person; or whose home, by reason of neglect, cruelty or depravity on the part of its parents, guardian or other person in whose care it may be, is an unfit place for such a child” (Abadinsky pg 102). In 1968 Co

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38

Gatti, Uberto. "Les progrès et leurs effets pervers dans l’application de la justice des mineurs : une perspective comparative." Criminologie 26, no. 2 (2005): 103–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017341ar.

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One of the most important developments in juvenile justice systems in the western countries over this century has been the 1970s crisis of the well established welfare model, a crisis based on the lack of rights in juvenile procedures, the ineffectiveness of treatment interventions and the failure to decrease delinquency in society. The reaction to this situation assumed different forms in different contexts, and showed numerous contradictions. In some countries the justice model, an adultisation of juvenile justice, became dominant; in other countries the «back to justice » movement was not a

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39

Mingyue, Su. "The Dualistic Model of Juvenile Justice System in China: In & Beyond Criminal Justice." International Annals of Criminology 51, no. 1-2 (2013): 157–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003445200000106.

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SummaryIn October 1984, Shanghai Changning district people's court established the first collegial panel of our country specializing in juvenile criminal cases; and it marks the beginning of the juvenile justice reform in China. After 30 years of development, the philosophy of juvenile justice has changed; juvenile judicial institutions are growing and juvenile justice system has gradually formed. Different from the practices of juvenile court in Western countries such as the U. S., Japan, and Germany, juvenile delinquency or deviant behavior that does not violate the criminal law would not en

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40

Ansori, Ansori. "Criminal Justice System of Children in The Law Number 11 of 2012 (Restorative Justice)." Rechtsidee 1, no. 1 (2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/jihr.v1i1.95.

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The future of the children will determine the future of the nation. The increasing problem of juvenile delinquency in this globalization and information technology era, requires the state to give more attention to the child's future. Application of the criminal justice system for children in Indonesia is as stipulated in Law Number 3 of 1997 potentially detrimental to the child's interests. In practice, the judicial system had many problems, among them is a violation of the rights of children, such as: physical and psychological violence, as well as deprivation of the right to education and we

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41

Mears, Daniel P. "Book Review: Readings in Juvenile Justice Administration." Criminal Justice Review 24, no. 2 (1999): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073401689902400228.

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42

Basto-Pereira, Miguel, and Ângela da Costa Maia. "Early adversity and adult delinquency: the mediational role of mental health in youth offenders." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 24, no. 8 (2019): 2805–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018248.27142017.

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Abstract This research explores the mediational role of mental health in the relationship between early adverse experiences and current self-reported delinquency in young adults with past juvenile justice involvement. Seventy-five young adults with official records of juvenile delinquency in 2010/2011 filled out our protocol in 2014/2015 including the Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) questionnaire, the Brief Symptom Inventory, and the D-CRIM questionnaire (evaluating delinquency). The global level of adverse experiences during childhood and adolescence was related to mental health problems

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43

Ono, Yoshiro. "Juvenile Delinquency and Challenges of Child and Adolescent Mental Health and Juvenile Justice in Japan." Adolescent Psychiatry 4, no. 4 (2015): 270–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/221067660404150115161827.

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44

Thompson, Anthony P. "Juvenile offending: An overview in support of assessing risk factors, needs, and strengths." Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist 18, no. 2 (2001): 39–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0816512200028406.

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AbstractThis article provides information about some of the key concepts and principles that define society’s approach to juvenile offenders. These are explicated as models of juvenile justice. The causes of juvenile offending are also elaborated through considering various theories of juvenile delinquency. Next, the prevalence of juvenile crime is addressed followed by an overview of preventative and responsive interventions to reduce juvenile offending. The article makes the case for a systematic approach to assessing risk factors, needs, and strengths. This approach fits well with major thr

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45

Elwyn, Laura J., Nina Esaki, and Carolyn A. Smith. "Safety at a girls secure juvenile justice facility." Therapeutic Communities: The International Journal of Therapeutic Communities 36, no. 4 (2015): 209–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tc-11-2014-0038.

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Purpose – Serious juvenile delinquency is a significant and costly problem in the society. However, custodial environments often exacerbate current problems and promote recidivism. Girls’ delinquency, in particular, may call for trauma-informed approaches within organizations that serve the most serious offenders. The purpose of this paper is to explore whether implementation of a trauma-informed intervention that aims to change the therapeutic stand of the organization, the Sanctuary Model®, corresponded with improved indicators of physical and psychological safety of staff and youth at a fem

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46

Young, Susan, Ben Greer, and Richard Church. "Juvenile delinquency, welfare, justice and therapeutic interventions: a global perspective." BJPsych Bulletin 41, no. 1 (2017): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.115.052274.

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SummaryThis review considers juvenile delinquency and justice from an international perspective. Youth crime is a growing concern. Many young offenders are also victims with complex needs, leading to a public health approach that requires a balance of welfare and justice models. However, around the world there are variable and inadequate legal frameworks and a lack of a specialist workforce. The UK and other high-income countries worldwide have established forensic child and adolescent psychiatry, a multifaceted discipline incorporating legal, psychiatric and developmental fields. Its adoption

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47

Feld, Barry C. "Juvenile (In)Justice and the Criminal Court Alternative." Crime & Delinquency 39, no. 4 (1993): 403–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128793039004001.

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The juvenile court has been transformed from an informal, welfare agency into a scaled-down, second-class criminal court as a result of a series of reforms that divert status offenders, waive serious offenders to adult criminal courts, punish delinquent offenders, and provide more formal procedures. There are three plausible policy responses to juvenile courts that punish in the name of treatment and deny elementary procedural justice: (a) restructure juvenile courts to fit their original therapeutic purpose; (b) accept punishment as the purpose of delinquency proceedings, but coupled with cri

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48

Peck, Jennifer H. "The Importance of Evaluation and Monitoring Within the Disproportionate Minority Contact (DMC) Mandate." Race and Justice 8, no. 4 (2016): 305–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2153368716675923.

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In 2002, the reauthorization of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 required that states participating in the Formula Grants Program must put forth a good faith effort at addressing juvenile delinquency and the presence of minority youth at all decision-making points of the juvenile justice system without the use of numerical quotas. The last decade has brought about increases in states’ efforts at identifying and assessing the extent of disproportionate minority contact (DMC) across juvenile court contacts. Many states have already implemented or are currently implemen

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49

Dorodonova, Natalia, Ekaterina Evstifeeva, and Ekaterina Ilgova. "Juvenile Delinquency Prevention: the Experience of the USA and New Zealand." Russian Journal of Criminology 12, no. 4 (2018): 601–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2018.12(4).601-608.

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The paper presents a comparative legal analysis of the legislative regulation aimed at preventing minors from committing crimes and offenses in the USA and New Zealand. The authors describe the structures of state agencies responsible for preventing minors from committing crimes and offenses. The presented analysis of international legal norms and standards shows that juvenile crime prevention is an important part of juvenile justice in other countries; it is aimed at the rehabilitation of minors in the society, creation of favorable conditions and the influence, if necessary, on the minors fa

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50

Fagan, Jeffrey, Ellen Slaughter, and Eliot Hartstone. "Blind Justice? The Impact of Race on the Juvenile Justice Process." Crime & Delinquency 33, no. 2 (1987): 224–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001112878703300203.

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The increasing prevalence of minority youth in the juvenile justice system has renewed concerns over racial disparities in juvenile justice processing. Previous research has yielded ambiguous results, with findings complicated by methodological shortcomings, divergent research strategies, and design artifacts. To resolve questions on the extent and source of racial disparities in juvenile justice processing, research is needed on the nature, location, and magnitude of discrimination in the juvenile justice system. This study examines racial disparities in decision making at six points in the j

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