Academic literature on the topic 'Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)"

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Shinde, Sanjay S. "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)." International Journal of Nursing Education and Research 4, no. 1 (2016): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2454-2660.2016.00011.9.

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Endyami, Bernie, Rosalina D. Roeslani, Rinawati Rohsiswatmo, and Soedjatmiko Soedjatmiko. "Mothers' response on Kangaroo Mother Care intervention for preterm infants." Paediatrica Indonesiana 49, no. 4 (August 31, 2009): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/pi49.4.2009.224-8.

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Background The low birth weight still remains the main causeof neonatal deaths. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) program canprovide a better care for low birth weight newborn infants throughskin-to-skin contact.Objective The aim of this study was to assess factors andresponses from mothers that would influence the re-introductionand re-implementation of KMC at neonatology ward, CiptoMangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta.Methods This was a prospective preliminary study usingquestionnaires, to mothers oflow birth weight infants who wouldundergo KMC in neonatal ward.Results Most mothers felt sad, guilty, worried, afraid and notconfident when they first saw their babies, thus, they were initiallydoubtful and afraid in the beginning of KMC. But, after KMCwas implemented, most of the mothers found positive effectson mother-infant bonding, maternal affection in love or touch,breastfeeding and mother's confidence in newborn care.Conclusions KMC provides benefits for mothers. Most mothersyield positive response when implementing KMC program to theirinfants.
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Roberts, Kathryn, Christine Paynter, and Beryl McEwan. "A Comparison of Kangaroo Mother Care and Conventional Cuddling Care." Neonatal Network 19, no. 4 (June 2000): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0730-0832.19.4.31.

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Purpose: To compare kangaroo mother care (KMC) and conventional cuddling care (CCC) in premature and smallfor-gestational-age infants.Design and Sample: Thirty mother-infant dyads in two Australian neonatal nurseries were randomly assigned to the KMC group or the CCC group. Both groups of mothers cuddled their babies for a minimum of two hours a day, five days a week while in the study, with the KMC group having skin-to-skin contact while the CCC group had contact through normal clothing.Main Outcome Variable: The main outcome variables were infant weight gain, temperature maintenance during KMC and CCC, and length of hospital stay.Results: The results showed no difference between groups on the Parental Stress Scale (NICU) or the Parental Expectations Survey. Infants in both groups experienced equivalent maintenance of or rise in temperature while out of the incubators, equal weight gain, equal length of stay in the hospital, and equal duration of breastfeeding.
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Jain, Ashish, Jerin C. Sekhar, Nisha Kumari, and Nidhi Jain. "Innovative need-based low-cost kangaroo mother care (KMC) chair." BMJ Innovations 6, no. 4 (June 25, 2020): 220–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjinnov-2018-000322.

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ObjectivesLow birthweight neonates contribute substantially to mortality and morbidity. Their management in low-income countries is difficult due to shortage of skilled staff and limited resources. Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is an effective way of providing warmth, stimulation and protection against infection, thereby decreasing mortality. We intended to perform a need-based survey among mothers and to develop an economic and comfortable chair to facilitate and optimise KMC. We also evaluated the level of satisfaction among mothers using the developed chair.DesignIterative product development.SettingA tertiary teaching hospital having level 3 neonatal intensive care and KMC ward.MethodsAn initial design for KMC chair was developed based on the structured response of 40 mothers to a need-based questionnaire. The prototype was reviewed by experts, including nursing staff, and a comfortable chair with minimum logistics was developed. A formative assessment of satisfaction was done using a questionnaire after introducing it in clinical practice.Results67.5% of mothers were satisfied with the head rest, inclination and height, while 72.5% were satisfied with the in-built KMC cloth and platform for placing utensils. 86.6% of nurses found the chair helpful to mothers; 83.3% were satisfied with the length of in-built KMC cloth; and 80% expressed their overall satisfaction in the KMC chair. 70% of nurses found the chair to facilitate safe position for the baby and to improve breast feeding.ConclusionThis innovative and need-based KMC chair would help mothers of different builds perform KMC comfortably. This might prolong the duration of KMC, thereby having beneficial effects on the neonate.
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A., Bhowmik, Gargi G., and Nandy M. "The evaluation of effectiveness of separate kangaroo mother care ward on implementation of kangaroo mother care in tertiary care hospital: a before and after study." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 6, no. 3 (April 30, 2019): 1239. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20192019.

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Background: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a standard of care for preterm and low birth weight babies. To implement KMC in institutional care it was often practiced inside intensive care unit and also in separate ward. In present study authors have tried to evaluate effect of separate kangaroo mother care ward on implementation of kangaroo mother care in tertiary care hospital.Methods: Uncontrolled study before and after establishment of separate kangaroo mother care ward comparing kangaroo mother care in sick new-born care unit versus kangaroo mother care in separate ward.Results: In separate ward, as compared to kangaroo mother care practice in sick newborn care unit, mean (SD) duration of kangaroo mother care increased from 5.3 (1.6) to 11.4 (7.4) hours/day (95%CI 5.0-7.1, p value <0.0001). Mean (SD) weight gain increased from 10.7 (7.0) g/day to 13.7 (11.1) g/day (95% CI 1.0-4.8, p value <0.0024). Incidence of sepsis diminished from 14.0% to 28.9% (95% CI 6.4-23, p value <0.0006). Exclusive breast-feeding rate at discharge (42.3% vs. 57.3%) (95% CI 4.8- 24.9, p value <0.0041) and follow up (49.4% vs. 65.0%) (95% CI 1-29.4, p value <0.0378) increased. Mortality also decreased in this group of patients (8.6% vs.2.3%) (95% CI-1.6-11.4, p value <0.0082).Conclusions: Kangaroo mother care ward is better place than sick new born care unit for providing kangaroo mother care in tertiary care hospital.
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Mekle, Dinesh, Amit Kumar Kumar Singh, and Jagdamba Dixit. "Kangaroo mother care for low birth weight babies: supportive factors and barriers." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 6, no. 4 (June 27, 2019): 1737. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20192786.

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Background: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is skin-to-skin contact between mother and low birth weight (LBW) baby. It keeps the baby warm, increases accessibility to breast feeding, and protects the baby from infections. This study was done to identify supportive factors and barriers in practicing KMC as perceived by mothers of LBW babies and health care personnel (HCP).Methods: It was a questionnaire based descriptive study. Mothers of LBW babies and HCP were enrolled in study. Mothers and HCP were sensitized regarding KMC and after practicing KMC for 3 days, mothers were interviewed with the help of a predefined proforma. Feedback from the HCP was also taken. Data analysis was performed by using IBM SPSS ver. 20 software.Results: Most common factor in initiation and practice of KMC were, knowledge regarding KMC after training (100%), environmental factors (privacy and resources) (87.27%) and support from HCP (94.54%). Most common barriers perceived during performance of KMC were lack of knowledge about KMC during pregnancy (80%), pain due to LSCS/episiotomy (64.54%) and lack of support from family members (51.81%). Majority of the HCP strongly agree that parents must be encouraged to adopt KMC (82.92%), KMC is hampered due to presence of visitors in the ward (73.17%). KMC needs separate room (68.29%) and it is difficult due to LSCS (51.21%).Conclusions: To increase KMC practice, mother’s knowledge about KMC can be improved by educating them in antenatal clinics and all HCP should receive training on KMC.
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John, Renjana Rebecca, Sabitha Nayak, and Shiney Paul. "Comparison of Radiant Warmer Care and Kangaroo Mother Care Shortly after Birth on the Neurobehavioral Responses of the Newborn." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 3, no. 1 (2011): 53–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1127.

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ABSTRACT Background of the study In 1978, kangaroo mother care (KMC) was proposed as a caring alternative for low birth weight infants. The method of skin to skin contact has shown physiologic, cognitive and emotional gains for preterm infant, however, kangaroo mother care has not been studied adequately in term newborns. The present study reporting early outcomes of comparing the kangaroo mother care to radiant warmer care. Objectives of the study: • To assess the neurobehavioral response of the newborn during radiant warmer care (RWC) and kangaroo mother care • The effect of radiant warmer care and kangaroo mother care on neurobehavioral response of the newborn. Methods A quasi-experimental post-test design was used in this study to compare the effect of kangaroo mother care and radiant warmer care on neurobehavioral response of term newborn. A total of 40 subjects who met the inclusion criteria were randomized—20 to KMC and 20 to RWC by simple random sampling technique. The data was collected by using the following tools: 1. Observational check list 2. Modified Brazelton Behavioral Assessment Scale. Results Both study groups were similar regarding all physiologic state variables. There is a slight difference in the behavioral state, the mean behavioral response scores of the RWC and KMC were 5.6500 and 5.9500 respectively, and the mean difference was 0.300. Interpretation and conclusion: The findings of the study showed that kangaroo mother care seems to influence state organization and physiologic state regulation of the newborn infant shortly after birth.
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Mudiyah, Siti, Hadi Pratomo, and Besral Besral. "Hubungan antara Kepercayaan dan Keterpaparan Informasi dengan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Perawatan Metode Kanguru pada Bidan di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2016." Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi 3, no. 2 (August 28, 2016): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jkr.35951.

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Background: Infant and Neonatal mortality in Musi Rawas District is the highest in Southern Sumatera in 2014. Implementation of kangaroo mother care as Low Birth Weight treatment is still limited in the provincial general hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin, Palembang. At the present time, midwives as maternal and child health service provider, can access many information including Kangaroo Mother Care from various media.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between belief in the myth of LBW care and exposure information with the knowledge and attitudes toward kangaroo mother care on midwives in Musi Rawas District of Southern Sumatra 2016.Method: Cross sectional study design used on 197 midwives with purposive sampling.Result and Discussion: The results showed that midwives who have relatifely good knowledge about KMC As much as 50,8% and having relatively positive attitude towards KMC as much as 40.1%. There are a significant relationship between belief of LBW care (ρ=0,001; OR: 3,1; 95% CI: 1,6 – 5,8), exposure information from scientific media (ρ=0,039; OR: 2,4; 95% CI: 1,0 – 5,4), training (ρ=0,001; OR: 3.5; 95% CI: 1.7 – 7,5) with knowledge about KMC on midwives.Conclusion: A significant relationship also demonstrated between exposure information from training with attitude towards KMC on midwives (ρ=0,003; OR: 2,8; 95% CI: 1,4 – 5,6). Improving quality of the midwives in Kangaroo Mother Care is very important so midwives can provide counseling, information, and education to mother since detected with LBW.Keywords: Kangaroo Mother Care, Midwife, Belief, Attitude, Knowledge of KMC
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C. D., Tharashree, Shravani M. R., and Srinivasa S. "The effect of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) on breast feeding at the time of NICU discharge." International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 5, no. 3 (April 20, 2018): 1068. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20181544.

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Background: The WHO has defined KMC as early, continuous, and prolonged skin-to-skin contact between the mother and preterm babies. Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the most important essential components of Kangaroo Mother Care in preterm babiesMethods: This a cross sectional study, 265 consecutive premature newborns admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) between May 2015 and May 2016 in KIMS NICU Hospital in Bengaluru were evaluated. All of candidate mothers were educated for KMC and compared with a CMC group.Results: In this study 159 mothers performed kangaroo mother care (KMC group) versus 106 in conventional method care (CMC group). In KMC group exclusive breast feeding was 99 (65.2%) versus 40 (37.7%), and P = .00 in CMC group, at the time of hospital discharge. Receiving KMC, and gestational age were the only effective factors predicting exclusive breastfeeding. Present result indicated that there was a 2.7 time increase in exclusive breastfeeding by KMC, and also weekly increase in gestational age increased it 0.9 times, but maternal age, birth weight, mode of delivery, and 5-minute Apgar score had no influence.Conclusions: KMC is more effective, and increases exclusive breast feeding successfully. It can be a good substitution for CMC (conventional methods of care). It is a safe, effective, and feasible method of care for LBWI even in the NICU settings.
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Akhtar, Khursheda, Musarrat Haque, and Soofia Khatoon. "Kangaroo Mother Care: A Simple Method to Care for Low-Birth-Weight Infants in Developing Countries." Journal of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College 5, no. 1 (August 27, 2013): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v5i1.16256.

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Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) is an effective way to meet baby's needs for warmth, breastfeeding, protection from infection, stimulation, safety and love. Mother acts as an incubator as kangaroo and put low birth infant vertically in between the chest for warming. The term kangaroo care is derived from practical similarities to marsupial care-giving. The premature infant is kept warm in the maternal pouch and is close to the breasts for unlimited feeding. It provides an alternative to incubator care, without separation from the mother. The importance of KMC in low- and middle-income countries has been highlighted as a contributing factor to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goal 4 that targets a reduction by two-thirds of under-five mortality rates from 1990 to 2015. This programme is mediated by humoral, autonomic and somatic behaviours, expressed ultimately as innate competency in breastfeeding behaviours. It is simple, acceptable to mothers and can be continued at home.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v5i1.16256 J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, 2013;5(1):49-54
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)"

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Esewe, Roselynd Ejakhianghe. "Nigeria developing strategies to enhance implementation of early Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)." University of the Western Cape, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6377.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (Nursing)
The number of healthcare institutions that has embraced Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) as an effective and efficient method of neonatal care especially in Edo State, Nigeria has not multiplied even after more than a decade of its recommendation by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 2003. Nigeria ranks seventh among the ten African countries where newborns have the highest risk of dying with over 700 newborn deaths per10, 000 live births. This is worrisome because Edo State is one of the 36 states in Nigeria that contribute about 6,700 neonatal deaths to the 255,500 mortality rate recorded in Nigeria annually. This has led to a concern about the knowledge and attitude of the key drivers in neonatal care of simplified methods aimed at reducing neonatal mortality despite previous training efforts. The development of a strategy to enhance the early implementation of the WHO KMC guidelines in all healthcare facilities across the state was therefore conceptualized. Strategies to increase implementation are considered important to the success of KMC because reducing neonatal mortality rate is contextual. This research aimed to explore and describe the application of the KMC guidelines by the nurses, administrators and parents of preterm infants in the care of premature babies and to develop strategies to enhance its early implementation in healthcare facilities in Edo State, Nigeria.
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O'Brien, Shannon. "The psychological impact of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) : a review of the literature." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50173.

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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: his review examines the literature on the psychological impact of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) on the mother, infant, support personnel and other caretakers. The paper summarizes the findings of the KMC research and considers the implications of it in light of high numbers of premature and low birth weight infants in South Africa. The review briefly considers theories of bonding and attachment adopted in the research and theories on why KMC is effective. The psychological impact of one component of KMC, Skin-to-Skin Care (SSC), used primarily in developed countries to supplement traditional care, has been extensively researched. In contrast, much less research has explored the psychological impact of full KMC programmes in developing countries. Our understanding of the psychological impact of KMC therefore relies predominantly on research from a very different context to the one in which KMC is used. As SSC has been utilised very differently to KMC and in first world settings, it cannot offer mothers or their family reliable information on the psychological demands and benefits ofKMC. Findings: Although KMC appears to offer invaluable physiological benefits and assists in 'humanising' neonatal care in important ways, there is currently very little published research on the short or long-term psychological impact of KMC on the mother, infant, support personnel and other caretakers. On the whole, research findings on the psychological impact of KMC were not conclusive but indicate some positive outcomes for increased maternal sensitivity and confidence, developmental benefits for the infant and an improvement in the clarity of infants' cues and communication with caregiver. Findings on the psychological impact of KMC for support personnel and other caretakers such as the family of the infant are also not conclusive and indicate that more research is necessary. Further research is required regarding cross-cultural experiences of KMC; maternal experiences of depression, anxiety and ambivalence; long-term developmental and attachment outcomes for the infant and the possible preventative value of KMC for maternal and infant mental health.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie hersiening ondersoek die literatuur aangaande die sielkundige uitwerking van Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) op die ma, suigeling, ondersteunende personeel en ander opsigters. Die artikel is 'n opsomming van die uitspraak van KMC navorsing en oorweeg die gevolgtrekkings daarvan ten opsigte van die hoe getal vroeggebore en lae ligaamsgewig van suigelinge wat in Suid-Afrika gebore is. Die hersiening kyk kortliks na die teorie verbonde aan die binding en gehegtheid van die navorsing en teorie oor hoekom KMC doeltreffend is. Die sielkundige uitwerking van een onderdeel van KMC, Skin-to-Skin Care (SSC), wat meestal in gevorderde lande gebruik word om tradisionele versorg te verryk, is deeglik ondersoek. Inteendeel is ver minder navorsing op die sielkundige uitwerking van volle KMC programme in ontwikellende lande gedoen. Dus is ons begrip van die sielkundige uitwerking van KMC afhanklik op navorsing vanuit 'n ander konteks as die een waarin die eintlik gebruik is. SSC word baie anders benut as KMC, en in eerstewereldkontekste kan dit dus nie veel betroubare inligting op die sielkundige vereistes en voordele van KMC verskaf nie. Bevindings: Al kom dit voor dat KMC waardevolle sielkundige voordele verskaf en help in geboorte nasorg op belangrike maniere, is daar huidiglik baie min navorsing op druk oor die kort- of die langtermyn sielkundige uitwerking van KMC op die ma, suigeling, ondersteunende personeel en ander oppassers. In die algemeen, is die bevindings van navorsing oor die sielkundige uitwerking van KMC nie volkome nie, maar dui positiewe uitslae aan op verhoogde moederlike gevoelens en selfvertroue. Navorsing dui ook ontwikkelingsvoordele vir die suigeling, asook die bevordering van die duidelikheid van sy kommunikasie met die oppasser. Bevindings op die sielkundige uitwerking van KMC op die ondersteunende personeel en ander oppassers, byvoorbeeld familielede van die suigeling, is ook nie volkome nie, en dui die nodigheid van verdere navorsing aan. Verdere navorsing oor die kruiskulturele ervaring van KMC, moederlike ondervinding van moedeloosheid, angs en dubbelsinnigheid is benodig. Langtermyn ontwikkeling en gehegtigheidsake vir die suigeling en die moontlike voorkomende waarde van KMC vir moederlike en suigeling se geestelike gesondheid is ook wel benodig.
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Pike, Melissa. "Breastfeeding Characteristics of Late-Preterm Infants in a Kangaroo Mother Care Unit." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61554.

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Objective: To describe the breastfeeding characteristics of late-preterm infants (LPIs) in a kangaroo mother care unit (KMC). Materials and methods: In a 20-bed KMC unit, the breastfeeding of 73 purposively-selected LPIs’ (mean gestational age: 34.8 weeks) was observed once-off, using the Preterm Infant Breastfeeding Behavior Scale. Participants’ mean age was 9.5 days, mean number of days in the unit was 3.1 days, and mean number of days breastfeeding was 7.5 days on observation. Results: Only 13.7% of participants were directly breastfeeding without supplementary tube-feeding/cupfeeding and 86.3% received supplementary cup-feeding of expressed breast milk. Most participants did not exhibit obvious rooting (83.5%) and although most latched-on (97.3%), those who did, latched shallowly (93%). The mean longest sucking burst was 18.8 (SD: 10.5) and approximately half the participants swallowed repeatedly (53.4%). The mean breastfeeding session duration was 17.8 minutes but most participants breastfed less than 10 minutes (76.7%). No statistically significant associations were found between chronological age and breastfeeding characteristics. A general trend towards more mature behaviors in participants breastfeeding for more days was present for many breastfeeding characteristics. More infants exhibited the most mature behavior for each breastfeeding characteristic when the environment was quiet, rather than noisy and disturbing, except for depth of latching (quiet: 0%, disturbance: 15.2%). Conclusion: LPIs in this sample presented with subtle, moderate breastfeeding difficulties, highlighting their need for breastfeeding support. Further research is required to examine the effect of KMC on breastfeeding in LPIs.
Dissertation (MA)- University of Pretoria, 2017.
Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
MA
Unrestricted
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Ebersjö, Christina. "Kangaroo mother care - faktorer av betydelse för implementering och tillämpning av KMC på en neonatalavdelning : en forskningsstudie." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1091.

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Esewe, Roselynd Ejakhianghe. "Developing strategies to enhance implementation of early Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) guidelines in health care facilities in Edo State, Nigeria." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6201.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD (Nursing)
The number of healthcare institutions that has embraced Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) as an effective and efficient method of neonatal care especially in Edo State, Nigeria has not multiplied even after more than a decade of its recommendation by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 2003. Nigeria ranks seventh among the ten African countries where newborns have the highest risk of dying with over 700 newborn deaths per10, 000 live births. This is worrisome because Edo State is one of the 36 states in Nigeria that contribute about 6,700 neonatal deaths to the 255,500 mortality rate recorded in Nigeria annually. This has led to a concern about the knowledge and attitude of the key drivers in neonatal care of simplified methods aimed at reducing neonatal mortality despite previous training efforts. The development of a strategy to enhance the early implementation of the WHO KMC guidelines in all healthcare facilities across the state was therefore conceptualized. Strategies to increase implementation are considered important to the success of KMC because reducing neonatal mortality rate is contextual. This research aimed to explore and describe the application of the KMC guidelines by the nurses, administrators and parents of preterm infants in the care of premature babies and to develop strategies to enhance its early implementation in healthcare facilities in Edo State, Nigeria.
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Rosant, Celeste. "Knowledge of and attitudes towards kangaroo mother care in the Eastern Subdistrict, Cape Town." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2009. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_7613_1277072386.

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Kangaroo mother care (KMC) was first initiated in Colombia due to shortages of incubators and the incidence of severe hospital infections of new-born infants during hospital stay (Feldman, 2004). Currently it is identified by UNICEF as a universally available and biologically sound method of care for all new-borns, particularly for low birth weight infants (Department of Reproductive Health and Research, 2003) in both developed and developing countries. The Western Cape Provincial Government implemented a policy on KMC as part of their strategy to decrease the morbidity and mortality of premature infants in 2003 (Kangaroo Mother Care Provincial task team, 2003). Essential components of KMC are: skin-to-skin contact for 24 hours per day (or as great a part of the day as possible), exclusive breastfeeding and support to the motherinfant dyad. Successful implementation of KMC requires relevant education of nurses, education of mothers on KMC by nursing staff, monitoring of the implementation of KMC by nurses, planning for a staff mix with varying levels of skill and experience with KMC, the identification of institution specific barriers to the implementation of KMC, and the implementation of institution specific strategies to overcome these barriers (Wallin,et al., 2005
Bergman &
Jurisco, 1994
Cattaneo, et al., 1998). This study aims to determine the knowledge of and attitude towards kangaroo mother care, of nursing staff and kangaroo mothers in the Eastern sub-district of Cape Town.

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Strand, Hedvig. "Knowledge of and attitudes to the practice of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) among staff in two neonatal units." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-167503.

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Aim: The aim of the study was to compare knowledge and attitudes towards Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) among neonatal unit staff at two neonatal units 2008 and 2010. Method: Members of staff from two neonatal units completed a questionnaire with 22 statements and an open-ended question in 2008 and 2010. The data were analysed with Mann-Whitney U test and content analysis. Results: There were significant differences between unit A and unit B in both the 2008 survey and the 2010 survey, showing better knowledge of KMC and a more positive attitude to KMC in unit A. Content analysis of responses to the open-ended question revealed concerns in unit B that its care environment was not suitable for KMC. Conclusions: Hypothetically, the fact that staff in unit A work in facilities designed to facilitate KMC, receive training in KMC and practice continuous KMC in intensive care as well as in intermediate care, has resulted in good knowledge of KMC and a general improvement of staff attitudes to KMC.
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Nagai, Shuko. "Effects of earlier initiated continuous Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) for stable low-birth-weight (LBW) infants in a resource-limited setting." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/157857.

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McInroy, Alethea. "Communication development of high-risk neonates from admission to discharge from a Kangaroo mother care unit." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26481.

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Advances in neonatology have led to increased numbers of high-risk neonates surviving and intensified interest in the developmental outcomes of this population. In the South African context prematurity and low birth weight are the most common causes of death in the perinatal period and the same risk factors that contribute to infant mortality also contribute to the surviving infants’ increased risk for developmental delays. As a result of the interacting biological and environmental risk factors of prematurity, low birth weight, poverty and HIV and AIDS in the South African context Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) has been developed as best practice to promote infant survival and to facilitate mother-infant attachment. Mother-infant attachment may lead to synchronous interaction patterns between the mother and infant which forms the basis of early communication development. Early communication intervention (ECI) services are recommended as early as possible as high-risk infants are especially at risk for feeding difficulties and communication developmental delays. It is, however, not clear what the content of an ECI programme should be and how it should be implemented according to the changing communication and feeding developmental needs of the infant while receiving KMC. There appears to be a dearth of research on the earliest stages of communication development in high-risk neonates, which should form the foundation of such a programme. A descriptive survey was conducted to describe the development of 25 high-risk infants and their mothers’ changing needs from admission to discharge from a KMC unit. Each participant and mother dyad was followed up over an average of 11 days of data collection with three to four data collection sessions. Data was collected by means of direct observation during routine care-giving activities. The different developmental subsystems of the participants’ feeding, communication, neuro-behavioural organization and mother-neonate interaction were described. The results demonstrated that subtle, but definite changes could be observed in the participants’ development. Development in all the different areas occurred over time as the participants progressed through the three developmental states of the in-turned state, coming-out state and reciprocity state. As the participants progressed during the 11 days of data collection and were increasingly able to attend to their environment, they also developed the ability to regulate and organize their own behaviour in order to develop more complex communication, feeding and interaction skills with their mothers. The functioning of the participants’ sensory systems developed in a specific order namely tactile, auditory and then visual. Although the participants developed consistently throughout their stay in the KMC unit, mother-neonate interaction never reached optimal levels. The importance of an individualized training programme for each mother is reflected in the finding that the neonate’s developmental level and progress needs to be considered when implementing the ECI programme. The need for speech-language therapy involvement in KMC is emphasized in the light of a shortage of practicing speech-language therapists in South Africa. It is therefore imperative that the prevention of communication delays and feeding difficulties in high-risk neonates as well as parent training assume priority.
Dissertation (MCommunication Pathology)--University of Pretoria, 2008.
Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
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Nuuyoma, Vistolina Nenayishula. "An exploration of perceptions regarding the feasibility of implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care in the maternity ward of Tsumeb district hospital, Namibia." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5135.

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Magister Public Health - MPH
Background: Every year, about 20 million infants are born with low birth weight globally, putting a heavy burden on health care and social systems, especially in developing countries as they are often understaffed and/or lack optimally functional equipment. In 1978, Dr E. Rey proposed the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) programme which was further developed by coworkers at one of the largest obstetric facilities in Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia. KMC was introduced as an alternative to the expensive and seldom used traditional methods to care for low birth weight infants. KMC is currently not practised at Tsumeb district hospital despite many infants born with low weight in the district. Aim: The aim of the study was to explore perceptions regarding the implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care in the maternity ward of Tsumeb district hospital. Study design: This was a qualitative exploratory study. Study population and sampling: The study population are doctors and nurses working in Tsumeb district, the Chief Medical Officer (CMO) as well as the health programme administrators in the family health division of the Ministry of Health and Social Services (MOHSS), Oshikoto region. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. Results: Perceptions were grouped into three main themes namely the parent-related, health worker-related and baby-related. Parent-related perceptions include self-trust, increased competency, less frustration, and active involvement of parents in baby care, which are similar to the literature and regarded as benefits of KMC. Health worker-related perceptions included both reduced workload and an increased workload. Baby-related perceptions are reduced morbidity, increased bonding and improved care. The study also revealed the barriers to KMC implementation as well as factors that can make KMC implementation a success. Conclusions: Three broad themes emerged from the study, parent-related, health worker-related and baby-related. Most of the health workers’ perceptions are similar to the benefits of KMC found in the literature but, some health workers have negative perceptions regarding KMC.
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Books on the topic "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)"

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Kangaroo Mother Care: A Practical Guide. World Health Organization, 2003.

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World Health Organization. Reproductive Health and Research, ed. Kangaroo mother care: A practical guide. Geneva: Dept. of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, 2003.

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Charpak, Nathalie. Kangaroo Babies: A Different Way of Mothering. TBS/GBS/Transworld, 2011.

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Kangaroo Babies: A Different Way of Mothering. Souvenir Press, 2007.

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Humanized care assistance to the low birth weight newborn baby: Kangaroo mother method : technical manual. Brasília, DF, Brazil: Ministério do Desenvolvimento, Indústria e Comércio Exterior, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)"

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Zaoui-Grattepanche, C. "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) ou Méthode Mère Kangourou (MMK)." In Soins de développement en période néonatale, 265–74. Paris: Springer Paris, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0529-0_25.

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de Vonderweid, U. "The parents in neonatal intensive care units and the kangaroo-mother method." In Anaesthesia and Intensive Care in Neonates and Children, 139–43. Milano: Springer Milan, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2282-9_16.

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Kirsten, G., J. van Zyl, C. Kirsten, and E. Thompson. "Impact of Unfortified Human Milk Feeding on Weight Gain and Mineral Status of Very-Low-Birth-Weight Infants after Discharge from a Kangaroo Mother Care Unit." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 379–81. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4242-8_45.

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PN, Suman, and Balla Chakravarthy. "Kangaroo Mother Care." In Protocols in Neonatology, 239. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12797_37.

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Mokashi, Anil, and Santosh Nimbalkar. "Kangaroo Mother Care." In Clinical Management of Breastfeeding, 91. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11863_16.

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Padmaja, A. "Kangaroo Mother Care." In Pediatric Nursing Procedure Manual, 31. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/12116_5.

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Anupam, Sachdeva. "Chapter-210 Kangaroo Mother Care." In RSSDI Textbook of Diabetes Mellitus (Vols 1 and 2), 1785–88. Research Society for the Study of Diabetes in India, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11487_210.

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Johnston, Celeste, and Marsha Campbell-Yeo. "Mother care for procedural pain in infants." In Oxford Textbook of Paediatric Pain, 600–603. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642656.003.0058.

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A major role of maternal care is to protect their infant from harm, including pain. The aim of this chapter is to review the evidence on the effectiveness of maternal strategies that are efficacious in managing procedural pain including breastfeeding, kangaroo mother care, and facsimiles of maternal presence such as voice recordings, odour, and other care providers. The mechanisms, as currently understood, underlying the efficacy of maternal care, will be presented. Finally, pragmatic issues, such as feasibility, will be discussed.
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Campbell-Yeo, Marsha, Britney Benoit, Brianna Richardson, and Celeste Johnston. "Mother care for procedural pain in infants." In Oxford Textbook of Pediatric Pain, edited by Bonnie J. Stevens, Gareth Hathway, and William T. Zempsky, 569–82. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198818762.003.0054.

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A major role of mothers is to protect their infant from harm, including pain. The aim of this chapter is to review the evidence on the effectiveness of maternal strategies that are efficacious in managing procedural pain. These strategies are naturally occurring and have been used for millenia by mothers, but only recently have been systematically studied. Breastfeeding, holding the baby on the bare chest, known as kangaroo mother care, are such strategies. Whilst providing care in this close manner, other components of the mother’s presence may play a role, such as her voice and her odor. Facsimiles of maternal presence such as a recording of mother’s voice and materials containing her odour have been examined as potential strategies to relieve pain in the infant. The question of the potency of pain relieving strategies provided by caregivers, other than the mother, has been addressed to some extent and will be included in this chapter. The mechanisms underlying the pain relieving effects of maternal care, as they are currently understood, will be presented. Finally, pragmatic issues in implementing maternal strategies for decreasing pain will be discussed
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Conference papers on the topic "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)"

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Andriani, Lusi, Rachmawati, and Desi Widiyanti. "Effect Of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) On EPDS Score On Post Partum In Midwife Independent Practice Bengkulu Indonesia." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Inter-professional Health Collaboration (ICIHC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icihc-18.2019.54.

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Weber, Michael, and Abigail Clarke-Sather. "Proof of Concept: Pressure Sensor for Tracking of Infant-Mother Kangaroo Care Durations." In 2019 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2019-3311.

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Over the past two decades, there has been more of an emphasis by practitioners for mothers to perform skin-to-skin holding, known as Kangaroo Care (KC) due to the many benefits, such as decreased illness early in life, increased breastmilk production, and decreased chance of long term obesity for mother and child. Kangaroo Care is difficult in the NICU due to the health of the child and mother and numerous leads, IVs or breathing tubes attached to the child. With these problems, it is hard for mothers to follow best practices for performing KC, namely holding for a minimum of one hour and first hold within 24 hours of birth. Not following best practices lessens the benefits of KC for mother and child. Tracking of the duration of KC is often not measured by anyone including hospital staff so whether best practices are followed is difficult to know. Also, mothers may not have clothing that facilitates KC and there are few wearables specifically designed for mothers wanting to perform KC in the NICU. This project focuses on one part of designing a wearable that facilitates mothers performing KC while their child is in the NICU. To understand the effectiveness of said wearable, measuring how long the mothers are performing KC is needed. To accomplish this, a pressure sensor, incorporating Carbon Nanotube Fabric (CNT), was constructed to measure changes in pressure to track the number and duration of KC holds. As for the sensor, when a pressure is first applied or removed, the resistance changes rapidly but remains relatively constant with constant pressure. The average time difference between manually recording time and the sensor measurement was 4.06 seconds for a single event, such as applying a pressure to the sensor, and 6.66 seconds for a double event, such as the duration between when the pressure was applied to when it was removed. These results show that the sensor is accurate enough to measure the duration of KC for any period of time it is performed.
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Mustikawati, Intan. "Socio-demographic Factors and Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Practice among Mothers Who Had Low Birth Weight’s Babies in Cilincing Village, Jakarta." In 1st International Conference on Health. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009589302200223.

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Indriyani, Diyan, Awatiful Azza, and Ria Angin. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF KANGAROO MOTHER CARE (KMC) TECHNICAL TRAINING IN THE GROUP OF HOUSWIFES ON THE ABILITY TO IMPLEMENT KMC IN CARING FOR LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES AT HOME." In THE 4th INTERNATIONAL NURSING CONFERENCE “LIFE CYCLE APPROACH FOR SUCCESSFUL AGING”. Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.32528/inc.v0i0.2699.

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Yuliarti, Yayu, and Nurul Kurniati. "Mothers Experience with Low Born Weight Infant: A Scooping Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.10.

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ABSTRACT Background: Low Birth Weight (LBW) as babies born weighing less than 2500 grams. LBW continues to be a significant public health problem globally due to its short and long term effects on health. LBW is not the only leading cause of prenatal mortality and a cause of illness. Common causes of infant and neonatal mortality are low birth weight (LBW) and sepsis. One of the measures that can be given to babies with LBW is by using the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) method. This method is a free therapy that mothers can do because not all LBW babies are able to get health services using advanced technology. This study aimed to review mothers experience with low born weight infant. Subjects and Method: A scoping review was conducted by searching articles published from 2009 to 2019. The articles were collected based on 4 databases, including PubMed, Sciencedirect, Wiley, and EBSCO. The articles the reviewed using Preferred Reporting System for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) flow diagram. Results: Fifteen of the 394 articles met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed. The experience of mothers with Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies showed that mothers have several factors that can influence mothers with babies with LBW. The factors were lack of knowledge, lack of support from both family and health personnel, access to health facilities, maternal psychology, economic, socio-cultural, and environmental conditions. Conclusion: The readiness of maternal, psychological, socio-economic knowledge, access to health facilities, support, socio-culture, and environment are greatly affect the condition of the mother in carrying out her responsibilities as a mother. Keywords: mother’s experience, low born weight, infant, scooping review Correspondence: Yayu Yuliarti. ‘Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta. Jl. Ringroad Barat No.63, Mlangi, Nogotirto, Gamping Sleman, Yogyakarta. Email: yayuyuliartiaryo89@gmail.com. Mobile: 081350155401. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.10
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RUIZ, JUAN G. "QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE ASSURANCE: THE KANGAROO MOTHER CARE PROGRAM EXPERIENCE." In The 32nd Session of International Seminars and International Collaboration. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812701787_0048.

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Pravitasari, Ines Ratni, Vitri Widyaningsih, and Bhisma Murti. "Meta Analysis: Kangaroo Mother Care to Elevate Infant Weight in Premature Infants." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.127.

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ABSTRACT Background: Premature birth is most often challenge with many health issues such as low birth weight. Kangaroo position is the practice of skin-to-skin contact between an infant and parents and was found to be an effective intervention for improving weight gain in premature infant. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of kangaroo mother care to elevate infant weight in premature infants. Subjects and Method: This was a meta-analysis and systematic review. This study collected published articles from PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar databases. The inclusion criteria were full text, in English language, and using randomized control trial study design. The study population was premature infants. The intervention was kangaroo mother care. The comparison was conventional care. The outcome was infant weight. The selected articles were analyzed using RevMan 5.3. Results: 9 articles were met the study criteria. This study had high heterogeneity between groups (I2= 89%; p<0.001). Kangaroo mother care was higher elevated infant weight than conventional method (Standardized Mean Difference= 0.60; 95% CI= 0.17 to 1.03; p= 0.006). Conclusion: Kangaroo mother care is effective to elevate infant weight in premature infants. Keywords: Kangaroo mother care, infant weight, preterm infant Correspondence: Ines Ratni Pravitasari. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: inesratnip@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285649507909. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.127
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Bluhm, Nicholas D. P., Orlando S. Hoilett, Benjamin D. Walters, Alyson S. Pickering, Sherri L. Bucher, and Jacqueline C. Linnes. "NeoWarm: Kangaroo Mother Care with Continuous Temperature Tracking and Heating." In 2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) in conjunction with the 43rd Annual Conference of the Canadian Medical and Biological Engineering Society. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9176509.

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Joglekar, Ashish, Alok Rawat, Vasanth Raiaraman, Bharadwai Amrutur, Prem Mony, Prashanth Thankachan, Tony Raj, and Suman Rao. "A Wearable Sensor for Monitoring Kangaroo Mother Care Treatment for Premature Neonates." In 2018 IEEE Sensors. IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsens.2018.8589633.

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Clarke-Sather, Abigail R., Kelly Cobb, Catherine Maloney, and Hannah Young. "Contextual Design Theory Applied to Wearables That Facilitate Kangaroo Care by Interviewing Mothers of Hospitalized Infants." In 2018 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2018-6915.

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When considering how to design medical devices considering the needs of the patient and hospital staff may seem sufficient. Hospitalized infants are patients who cannot speak or advocate for their needs; the parents and the hospital staff caring for infant patients have different roles that together are integral to an infant’s recovery. Figure 1 shows how mothers, nurses, and infants form a system of care to promote infant patient healing. In particular caregiver behaviors such as kangaroo care (KC), are dependent upon the involvement of family. KC, defined as bare skin-to-skin contact between an infant and an adult caregiver, is usually done chest-to-chest. The design of wearables for the caregivers holding the infant patient can make KC easier and be part of wearable medical device design that improves infant patient outcomes.
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Reports on the topic "Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC)"

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Kangaroo mother care may boost the survival of newborn, premature babies. National Institute for Health Research, February 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3310/signal-000202.

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