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Journal articles on the topic 'Kaplan-Turbine'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Bauer, Christian, and Stefan Gössinger. "Die Entwicklung der Kaplan-Turbine." WASSERWIRTSCHAFT 104, no. 6 (2014): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1365/s35147-014-1051-0.

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2

AMANO, Ryoichi. "Investigation on Kaplan Hydro Turbine." Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan 2019 (2019): J05323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemecj.2019.j05323.

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3

Zhao, Jie, Li Wang, Dichen Liu, et al. "Dynamic Model of Kaplan Turbine Regulating System Suitable for Power System Analysis." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/294523.

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Accurate modeling of Kaplan turbine regulating system is of great significance for grid security and stability analysis. In this paper, Kaplan turbine regulating system model is divided into the governor system model, the blade control system model, and the turbine and water diversion system model. The Kaplan turbine has its particularity, and the on-cam relationship between the wicket gate opening and the runner blade angle under a certain water head on the whole range was obtained by high-order curve fitting method. Progressively the linearized Kaplan turbine model, improved ideal Kaplan tur

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4

Acevedo, Hernando González. "Robust Control Design for Kaplan Turbine." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2141, no. 1 (2021): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2141/1/012006.

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Abstract The paper presents the dynamic model of a Kaplan turbine coupled to a DC generator, which is part of the H112D didactic system. A robust controller is designed using two different techniques: H ∞ mixed sensitivity and Quantitative feedback Theory (QFT). The robustness of the controller was analysed with three indicators: analysis of parameter uncertainties, transient response given a variable reference signal and robustness against disturbances.

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5

Mr., Shakti Prasanna Khadanga*, Kumar Nitish, Kumar Singh Milind, and Raj Kumar L. "MAINTAINANCE OF KAPLAN TURBINE TO ENHANCE THE EFFICIENCY." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 3 (2016): 815–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.48362.

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Hydro power plant is the source of renewable energy which leads to reduction in burning of fossil fuels. So the environment is no longer polluted.  This project depicts how sediment erosion occurs in Kaplan turbine and the various components of Kaplan turbine where actually erosion takes place. It reduces efficiency [7] and life of hydro power turbine but also causes problems in operations and maintenance. We conducted some necessary test on Kaplan turbine in fluid power laboratory.  We are doing this experiment to know about the possible problems and errors which can appear during t

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6

Wei, Peng, and Shouyi Li. "Stochastic dynamic analysis of a Kaplan turbine system considering synergistic regulation." Modern Physics Letters B 35, no. 15 (2021): 2150260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984921502602.

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A stochastic dynamic model of a Kaplan turbine is established in this paper during the transient process. When the Kaplan turbine operates with fluctuating load, the synergistic relationship between the guide vanes and blades experiences random fluctuation resulting from the mechanical, hydraulic and signal factors. To study the effect of stochastic fluctuations of the synergistic relationship, Chebyshev polynomial approximation method is adopted to analyze the stochastic dynamic characteristics of the Kaplan turbine during the transient process. Using Chebyshev polynomial approximation, the s

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7

Jakfar, Amin, Misbakhul Fatah, and Auliana Diah Wilujeng. "Rancang Bangun Turbin Kaplan Variasi Diameter Baling-Baling Untuk Menghasilkan Daya Listrik." AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education 3, no. 2 (2022): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/aeej.v3i2.127.

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Water energy can be used as a power plant by utilizing the available potential energy (waterfall potential and flow velocity). Today's energy needs are increasing along with the increase in population growth. Kaplan turbine is a turbine composed of propellers/turbine wheel blades such as ship propellers. The Kaplan turbine blades' length and width determine the Kaplan turbine's outer diameter. The outer diameter of the Kaplan turbine will influence the torque generated by the Kaplan turbine. The greater the torque produced, the greater the power obtained. Data collection was carried out to cal

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8

Šmátralová, Magdalena, Jana Kosňovská, and Gabriela Rožnovská. "Analysis of Crack in Kaplan Turbine Blade." Key Engineering Materials 635 (December 2014): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.635.131.

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The paper deals with the analysis of the crack detected in the Kaplan turbine blade. In order to keep the blade integrity the sample was removed by using small sample method. Fractographic and metallographic analyses were used to determine the cause of a detected crack appearance and propagation. The material of the turbine blade was made in 1937 and its structure containing numerous eutectic sulphide inclusions corresponded to the steelmaking technology of that time. Numerous occurrences of sulphide inclusions and sulphide eutectics were identified as the main cause of material failure. Regar

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9

Gurugubelli, Sasidhar. "Fabrication and Installation of Mini Kaplan Turbine." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 6, no. 2 (2018): 273–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2018.2042.

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10

Ghenaiet, Adel, and Mustapha Bakour. "Hydrodynamic Characterization of Small-Size Kaplan Turbine." Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 147, no. 2 (2021): 06020019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)hy.1943-7900.0001844.

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11

Heninger, Leopold, and Hermann Schweickert. "Viktor Kaplan und seine Turbine bei Voith." WASSERWIRTSCHAFT 104, no. 6 (2014): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1365/s35147-014-1053-y.

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12

Thirriot, C. "Comparaison entre turbine Kaplan et groupe bulbe." La Houille Blanche, no. 3 (March 1987): 187–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/1987018.

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13

Zhang, Ming, David Valentín, Carme Valero, Mònica Egusquiza, and Eduard Egusquiza. "Failure investigation of a Kaplan turbine blade." Engineering Failure Analysis 97 (March 2019): 690–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.01.056.

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14

Fritsch, Rudolf, Jürgen Schiffer, and Reinhard Fritsch. "Ejektorwirkung bei Überwasser mit Vertikaler Kaplan-Turbine." WASSERWIRTSCHAFT 105, no. 10 (2015): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s35147-015-0615-y.

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15

Polák, Martin. "A Brief History of the Kaplan Turbine Invention." Energies 14, no. 19 (2021): 6211. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14196211.

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One of the most important milestones in the history of hydropower is the invention of the Kaplan turbine. It is a machine stemming from the Francis turbine, which Viktor Kaplan was originally trying to improve. However, it gradually developed into the creation of a completely new solution of an impeller with an axial flow rate and adjustable blades. The first patent relating to the new invention dates from 1913. Shortly afterwards, the Kaplan turbine became the most widely used type of device for the use of low heads and variable flow rates. That meant a significant expansion of the potential

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16

Dwi Lasmana, I. Kadek Oki, Cokorda Gede Indra Partha, and I. Wayan Arta Wijaya. "POTENSI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKROHIDRO DENGAN TURBIN KAPLAN PADA SUNGAI MAMBAL." Jurnal SPEKTRUM 10, no. 4 (2023): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2023.v10.i04.p36.

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The Kaplan turbine is a type of reaction turbine that utilizes potential energy to generate motion energy. The Kaplan turbine is very suitable for use in places where the head is low but requires a large discharge. Currently Kaplan turbines are still very little used in Indonesia, especially in Bali. So that it is difficult to obtain specification data relating to Kaplan turbines. Many prototypes are made on a laboratory scale to get maximum results. This study discusses the results of the output voltage, current, power, and efficiency that can be produced by a PLTMH prototype using a Kaplan t

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17

Jakfar, Amin, Misbakhul Fatah, and Ike Dayi Febriana. "Modifikasi Turbin Kaplan Dengan Variasi Draft Tube Untuk Menghasilkan Daya Listrik." AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education 4, no. 1 (2023): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/aeej.v4i1.194.

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Kaplan turbine manufacture has been tested with several variations, namely the diameter of the turbine blade, the angle of the turbine blade, and the angle of the Guide Vanes. However, the power generated is relatively small, namely 416,89 watt. This study aims to increase the power generated by Kaplan turbines. In this modification, a kaplan turbine will be made with a variation of draft tube with three different shapes, namely the type simple conical, simple elbow and elbow varying cross forms. The working principle is converting the potential energy of water into mechanical energy. The meth

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18

Kim, Hyoung-Ho, Md Rakibuzzaman, Kyungwuk Kim, and Sang-Ho Suh. "Flow and Fast Fourier Transform Analyses for Tip Clearance Effect in an Operating Kaplan Turbine." Energies 12, no. 2 (2019): 264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12020264.

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The Kaplan turbine is an axial propeller-type turbine that can simultaneously control guide vanes and runner blades, thus allowing its application in a wide range of operations. Here, turbine tip clearance plays a crucial role in turbine design and operation as high tip clearance flow can lead to a change in the flow pattern, resulting in a loss of efficiency and finally the breakdown of hydro turbines. This research investigates tip clearance flow characteristics and undertakes a transient fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of a Kaplan turbine. In this study, the computational fluid dynami

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19

Horník, Jakub, Petr Zuna, Michal Zoubek, Marie Svobodová, and Tomáš Chmela. "Analysis of Corrosion Attack on Kaplan Turbine Blades." Solid State Phenomena 270 (November 2017): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.270.149.

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The problematic of pitting corrosion on blades of Kaplan turbine is discussed. Corrosion behaviour was observed during the first year of service. Material of the water turbine blades is martensitic stainless steel GX4CrNi13-4. Chemical composition and hardness of blades was measured, EDS analysis of corrosion products and microstructural evaluation on replicas were carried out. The main problem was found in heterogeneities in the cast microstructure and local disproportions in chemical composition. Influence of microbiologically induced corrosion and surface roughness is considered.

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20

Masood, Zahid. "CFD Based Optimization of Kaplan Turbine Blade Profile." International Journal of Engineering Works 07, no. 02 (2020): 80–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.34259/ijew.20.7028083.

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21

Zhou, Lingjiu, Zhengwei Wang, Ruofu Xiao, and Yongyao Luo. "Analysis of dynamic stresses in Kaplan turbine blades." Engineering Computations 24, no. 8 (2007): 753–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02644400710833288.

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22

Motycak, L., A. Skotak, and R. Kupcik. "Kaplan turbine tip vortex cavitation – analysis and prevention." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 15, no. 3 (2012): 032060. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/15/3/032060.

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23

Akgün, B. T., A. E. Harmanci, M. K. Sarioğlu, and M. Güleç. "Speed Control of Kaplan Turbine by Using Microprocessor." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 20, no. 4 (1987): 157–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)55846-2.

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24

Liu, ShuHong, Jie Shao, ShangFeng Wu, and YuLin Wu. "Numerical simulation of pressure fluctuation in Kaplan turbine." Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences 51, no. 8 (2008): 1137–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11431-008-0159-9.

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25

Kumar, Mouleeswaran Senthil, S. Raja, and M. N. Kumar. "Experimental Investigations on Cavitation in a Kaplan Turbine." Acta Mechanica Slovaca 15, no. 3 (2011): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21496/ams.2011.031.

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26

Motycak, L., A. Skotak, and J. Obrovsky. "Analysis of the Kaplan turbine draft tube effect." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 12 (August 1, 2010): 012038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/12/1/012038.

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27

Liu, S., D. Zhou, D. Liu, Y. Wu, and M. Nishi. "Runaway transient simulation of a model Kaplan turbine." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 12 (August 1, 2010): 012073. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/12/1/012073.

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28

Skoták, Aleš, Roman Kupčík, Lukas Motycak, and Michal Feilhauer. "Comprehensive Design of Kaplan Turbine Runners for Uprating." WASSERWIRTSCHAFT 105, no. 13 (2015): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s35147-015-0521-3.

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29

Urquiza, G., J. C. García, J. G. González, et al. "Failure analysis of a hydraulic Kaplan turbine shaft." Engineering Failure Analysis 41 (June 2014): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2014.02.009.

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30

Puolakka, O., J. Keto-Tokoi, and J. Matusiak. "Unsteady load on an oscillating Kaplan turbine runner." Journal of Fluids and Structures 37 (February 2013): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2012.12.002.

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31

Bottlender, Pedro Henrique Melo, Giuliano Demarco, and César Gabriel dos Dos Santos. "Classic design of a kaplan turbine runner wheel." Brazilian Journal of Development 9, no. 1 (2023): 5103–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv9n1-349.

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The Brazilian electric matrix is based on renewable sources of energy, and most of it comes from hydroelectric power plants, its structure is composed of a dam, a capture system, a spillway, and a powerhouse, in this installation are the water turbines The main types are Francis, Bulbo, Helix, Kaplan, and Pelton each one has particularity for dimensioning. In this context, the objective of the article is to carry out the classic design of a Kaplan turbine runner wheel and the computational design. For this, first, the runner wheel case study was defined considering those installed in Brazil, u

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32

Shiv, Lal, and Lal Meena Shanti. "Experimental investigations of 3.75 kW laboratory scale pico Kaplan hydraulic turbine." International Journal of Applied Power Engineering 12, no. 1 (2023): 62~70. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v12.i1.pp62-70.

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Experimental investigations of 3.75 kW Pico Kaplan turbines have been carried out in this communication. The turbine is utilized for the experimental purpose for the students and it is procured under TEQIP-III project of World Bank. The load test of the turbine has been done which run at 50% capacity and presented the main and operating characteristic curves. It is observed that the efficiency of the turbine will improve at low speed, high brake power and high discharge. The discharge is also depending on the available head and the quantity of water. So, the turbine efficiency is also improved

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33

Deng, Sen, Weiqiang Zhao, Tianbao Huang, Ming Xia, and Zhengwei Wang. "A Comparative Study on the Cam Relationship for the Optimal Vibration and Efficiency of a Kaplan Turbine." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 12, no. 2 (2024): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse12020241.

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Kaplan turbines are generally used in working conditions with a high flow and low head. These are a type of axial-flow hydro turbine that can adjust the opening of the guide vanes and blades simultaneously in order to achieve higher efficiency under a wider range of loads. Different combinations of the opening of the guide vanes and blades (cam relationship) will lead to changes in the efficiency of the turbine unit as well as its vibration characteristics. A bad cam relationship will cause the low efficiency or unstable operation of the turbine. In this study, the relative efficiency and vibr

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34

Jakfar, Amin, Misbakhul Fatah, and Anauta Lungiding Angga R. "Modification of Kaplan Turbine with Variation of Guide Angle (Guide Vanes) to Generate Electric Power." MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering 4, no. 3 (2022): 269–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.46574/motivection.v4i3.153.

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Hydroelectric power plant is renewable electrical energy that is needed at this time. One of the hydropower plants that has been designed is the Kaplan turbine, which is intended for the Geladak Kenong river, Pamekasan. The turbine is designed to produce 1000 Watts of power. In the manufacture of the turbine, several variations have been carried out, namely the diameter of the turbine blades, the angle of the turbine blades and the height of the draft tube. However, the power generated is relatively small, which is 416.89 Watts. In this modification, Kaplan turbines will be made with variation

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35

Khalid Mohammed Ridha, Waleed, Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh, and Siamak Ghorbani. "Common Failures in Hydraulic Kaplan Turbine Blades and Practical Solutions." Materials 16, no. 9 (2023): 3303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16093303.

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Kaplan turbines, as one of the well-known hydraulic turbines, are generally utilized worldwide for low-head and high-flow conditions. Any failure in each of the turbine components can result in long-term downtime and high repair costs. In a particular case, if other parts are damaged due to the impact of the broken blades (e.g., the main shaft of the turbine), the whole power plant may be shut down. On the other hand, further research on the primary causes of failures in turbines can help improve the present failure evaluation methodologies in power plants. Hence, the main objective of this pa

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36

Rama Chandra Manohar, K., Somagani Upendar, V. Durgesh, et al. "Modeling and Analysis of Kaplan Turbine Blade Using CFD." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.12 (2018): 1086. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.12.17766.

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Fluid assumes a basic part in huge numbers of the items that we experience each day from clear applications, for example, water treatment frameworks and auto and flying machine streamlined features to limit pushing. CFD investigation which empowers item outline and examination in a virtual domain has revolutionized liquid progression via robotizing the arrangement, notwithstanding for issues that are numerically substantial. By recognizing physical powers and stream attributes that are in some cases difficult to gauge or pick up knowledge into, CFD arrangements can help an organization drastic

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37

Valero, C., M. Egusquiza, D. Valentin, A. Presas, and G. Moraga. "Determination of the natural frequencies of a prototype Kaplan turbine." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1079, no. 1 (2022): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1079/1/012022.

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Abstract The natural frequencies of a turbine can be calculated from numerical methods. By comparing these natural frequencies with excitation sources, one can know the danger of a resonance and a possible failure in a component of the turbine. Therefore, it is often very important to have an accurate numerical model of the turbine to determine these natural frequencies. There are not many publications on the determination of the natural frequencies of reduced-scale models of Kaplan turbines. More papers exist for pump turbines or Francis turbines. For real Kaplan turbines, very few experiment

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38

ZHOU, Jingming, Xuezhi ZHOU, Ming XIA, Hongyun LUO, Yibin WU, and Zhengwei WANG. "Research and Analysis on Model measurement and Prototype Operation of large-scale Kaplan turbine." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1037, no. 1 (2022): 012045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1037/1/012045.

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Abstract Prototype research of hydraulic turbine, as most important one of the three major methods in the research region, is different from theoretical analysis and model measurement. Since the operation conditions of the prototype turbine test are numerous and corresponding to reality, considering the complexity of the medium characteristics, operation parameters are difficult to predict accurately. Taking a giant Kaplan turbine as the research object., this paper is based on the results of numerical simulation and model measurement under rated conditions, combining with difference analysis

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39

Amiri, K., B. Mulu, M. J. Cervantes, and M. Raisee. "Effects of load variation on a Kaplan turbine runner." International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems 9, no. 2 (2016): 182–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5293/ijfms.2016.9.2.182.

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40

Heigerth, Günther. "Hundert Jahre Kaplan-Turbine - Eine Innovation bewegt die Welt." WASSERWIRTSCHAFT 104, no. 6 (2014): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1365/s35147-014-1038-x.

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41

Schneeberger, Markus. "Gegenwart und Zukunft der Kaplan-Turbine bei Andritz Hydro." WASSERWIRTSCHAFT 104, no. 6 (2014): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1365/s35147-014-1054-x.

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42

Diego, G., M. Serrano, and A. M. Lancha. "Failure analysis of a multiplier from a Kaplan turbine." Engineering Failure Analysis 7, no. 1 (2000): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1350-6307(99)00006-0.

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43

Pyae, Soe Pyae, and B. SHIN. "CFD Analysis of Kaplan Turbine Runner for Micro-hydropower." Proceedings of Conference of Kyushu Branch 2019.72 (2019): E46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekyushu.2019.72.e46.

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44

Martinez, J. J., Z. D. Deng, P. S. Titzler, et al. "Hydraulic and biological characterization of a large Kaplan turbine." Renewable Energy 131 (February 2019): 240–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.07.034.

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45

Angulo, M., C. Lucino, F. Botero, A. Rivetti, and S. Liscia. "Dynamic measurements on a Kaplan turbine: model – prototype comparison." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 240 (March 27, 2019): 022006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/240/2/022006.

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46

Chiarelli, Maxime, Ludovic Favre, Nicolas El Hayek, Elena-Lavinia Niederhäuser, and Laurent Donato. "Design of a new Kaplan pico-turbine runner bades." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 240 (March 27, 2019): 042015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/240/4/042015.

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47

Libor, Koudelka. "Do not be Afraid of Small High-Speed Francis Turbines." Strojnícky casopis – Journal of Mechanical Engineering 68, no. 3 (2018): 111–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/scjme-2018-0030.

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AbstractIn the first quarter of the last century hydraulic power plants were equipped with high-speed Francis turbines even in the situation when a contemporary project manager would suggest Kaplan turbine. The reason is simple. Mr. Kaplan patented his turbine only in 1912 [1], https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viktor_Kaplan . Those high-speed Francis turbines have just reached their lifetime. Mainly runners need repair. Our customers’ respond is that even renowned firms refuse to deliver runners with better parameters. Offer is to replace whole turbine with Kaplan or to make a copy of the existin

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48

Sosilo, Alvin K., Harsono Hadi, and Totok Soehartanto. "Design of Hydro Power by Using Turbines Kaplan on The Discharge Channel Paiton 1 and 2." E3S Web of Conferences 42 (2018): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184201008.

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Condenser water from the discharge channel PJB Paiton discharged to the sea has the potential mechanical energy, because the flow rate of 7.6 m3 / s (if both discharge PJB Paiton function) and the discharge channel reaches a height of 4m. This paper will describe the design of hydro power (in the form of a block diagram) by using Kaplan turbine driven by utilizing the wastewater condenser. Kaplan turbine performance represented in the form of the relationship between the incoming water flow and the pitch angle (the angle between the propellers with a hub) to the torque generated. The simulatio

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49

Purwantono, Purwantono, Ahmad Halim Sidiq, Irzal Irzal, and Refdinal Refdinal. "Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow on Cross Flow and Kaplan Turbine Prototype." Teknomekanik 1, no. 2 (2018): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/tm.v2i1.1972.

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Based on previous research conducted by Purwantono about the utilization of exhaust flow from a conventional cross-flow turbine prototype that was used as an inlet of tubin Kaplan [1]. This research was carried out to see how the exhaust flow velocity of each tubin before and after was combined into one combination turbine. This numerical based study uses the Ansys 18.0 application by inputting a 3D design from a conventional turbine prototype which was used as the material for this study. The results obtained in this study show the average of outlet velocity in the Kaplan turbine that uses a

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50

Andi Kusumayana B, Made, I. Wayan Arta Wijaya, and I. Gusti Ngurah Janardana. "RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTYPE TURBIN KAPLAN SKALA PLTMH." Jurnal SPEKTRUM 8, no. 2 (2021): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2021.v08.i02.p18.

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PLTMH is a type of generator that utilizes water resources for its workings. Utilization ofwater resources is still minimally carried out by the community, especially by students ofElectrical Engineering at Udayana University because it must be implemented directly on alarge enough river flow so that it is difficult to study. So, in this study, a prototype modeling ofMHP using a Kaplan turbine was designed which is useful for the learning process before beingimplemented directly in the river. The Kaplan turbine prototype is designed with a head of 2 m,an input pipe of 2xdimxand a discharge of

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