Academic literature on the topic 'Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia)"

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Kazenin, Konstantin. "Family traditionalism and age-specific nuptiality patterns: what does the example of Karachay-Cherkessia point to?" Демографическое обозрение 6, no. 5 (October 1, 2020): 94–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/demreview.v6i5.11462.

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The paper deals with the relation between traditional family norms and women’s age at first marriage. The study is based on data from Karachay-Cherkessia, a republic of the North Caucasus (Russia), and uses results of a survey among women of reproductive ages conducted there in 2018. It has been demonstrated that traditional family norms, including those empowering elder generations and limiting women’s social role to housework and bringing up children, are rather strong in that region. It is currently assumed that these norms generally correlate with women’s younger age at first marriage. However, our analysis of the data from Karachay-Cherkessia, which used proportional hazard models and logistic regressions, does not fit this assumption. Specifically, it turns out that precisely that ethnic group of Karachay-Cherkessia which shows a higher concentration of traditional family norms also demonstrates a statistically significant tendency towards women’s older age at first marriage. Thus the relation between traditional family norms and the timing of marriage appears to vary more across different societies than is supposed. The consequences of this result for the study of demographic transformations taking place in different countries and regions together with the breakdown of traditional family norms are discussed.
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Yemelianova, Galina M. "Sufism and Politics in the North Caucasus." Nationalities Papers 29, no. 4 (December 2001): 661–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905990120102138.

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After the collapse of communism in Russia, which is the home of more than 14 million Muslims, there has been an Islamic revival that has been part of the process of political and intellectual liberalization of society. The major Islamic enclaves of the Russian Federation are located in the Volga-Urals, the North Caucasus, and central Russia. Russian Muslims are concentrated in the eight autonomous republics of Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Adyghea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia, Ingushetia, Dagestan, and Chechnya. Most Muslims belong to theHanafi madhhab(the juridical school) of Sunni Islam, although Dagestani and Chechen Muslims adhere to theShafii madhhabof Sunni Islam. There is also a small Shia community in southern Dagestan. A large number of Dagestanis, as well as Chechens and Ingushes, profess Sufism—a mystical form of Islam, which is also known as parallel Islam.
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Cheloukhina, Svetlana V. "The Arkhyz Savior A Rock-Wall Icon in Nizhnii Arkhyz, Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia)." IKON 9 (January 2016): 197–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.ikon.4.00017.

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Dobaev, Igor. "EXTERNAL FACTORS OF GEOPOLITICAL PROCESSES IN THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION AND REGIONALIZATION." Russia and the moslem world, no. 3 (2020): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/rmw/2020.03.01.

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Russia is the largest country in the world, a civilization state, with its unique geopolitical code. To change this course, the identity of our country, to force it to wander in the wake of the geopolitical and foreign policy aspirations of other centers of power, a number of geopolitical projects based on “hard power”, “soft power” as well as “soft power” are being implemented in the Russian Federation and beyond its external borders. At the same time, due to the large-scale territory of Russia, the presence of its internal regions that are different in their characteristics, various projects are deployed by external forces in various directions. This article discusses the geopolitical projects of the main external forces projecting their influence on the South of Russia - the territories of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation that are part of the Southern and North Caucasian federal districts. There are eight republics there: Adygea, Daghestan, Ingushetia, Kabardino-Balkaria, Kalmykia, Karachay-Cherkessia, Crimea, North Ossetia-Alania and Chechnya, two territories - Krasnodar and Stavropol and three regions - Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov; in total 14 subjects of Russia.
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Khutoryanina, Dimidova, Dumbadze, and Tverdokhlebova. "CONTAMINATION OF SOIL OF A NUMBER OF TERRITORIES OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA WITH PARASITIC AGENTS." THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, no. 22 (May 19, 2021): 530–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6046256-1-3.2021.22.530-536.

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Parasitic contamination of the soil of some territories of the south of Russia was studied for the presence of eggs and larvae of helminths and cysts of pathogenic intestinal protozoa. The soil is still a potential hazard as a risk factor in the infection of the population with geohelminths. Thus, in the Rostov region, the specific weight of the selected soil samples for the period from 2016 to 2020 was 28.2%, of which 25.5% were positive. In the Republic of Adygea, the specific weight of the selected soil samples for the same period was 59.5%, positive – 30.6%. In the KarachayCherkess Republic – 53.8%, positive – 61.9%. The results of the conducted sanitary and parasitological studies of the soil showed that the share of positive samples in various regions of the south of Russia ranged from 20.5% in the Rostov region to 83.3% in the territory of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic. Among all identified helminth eggs, for Toxocara spp. eggs. In all the studied territories, it was 2–3, and sometimes 5 times higher than the eggs of other helminth species detected in the soil. A fairly large number of Strongyloides spp. larvae were also found, mainly in the Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia. According to this, the main role in soil contamination in the south of Russia belongs to animals.
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Gunaev, Evgeniy Aleksandrovich. "Restoration of national autonomies of repressed peoples in the RSFSR in the late 1950s in the context of legal succession theory." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 7 (July 2020): 86–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2020.7.31030.

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The liquidation of autonomous republics, deportation of peoples to the Siberian and Central Asian regions, subsequent restoration of the national statehood in 1957-1958 remain relevant topic in studying the history of statehood of Russian peoples in the Soviet period. The subject of this article is examination of the question of continuity, legal succession and continuation of autonomies in southern of RSFSR after being restored in 1957. This is related to the fact that in discussing socially significant issues in the southern republics of Russia, arises the question of whether restoration (formation) of the autonomies of repressed peoples in the late 1950s should be considered the beginning of a new stage of statehood or continuation of the stage prior to deportation. Another aspect is territorial integrity of the republics, or rather the problem of territorial rehabilitation, when a number of territories during restoration in 1957 stayed in the neighboring regions. Analysis is conducted on the normative acts of USSR and the RSFSR, as well as archival documents on the history of national statehood of the regions. The author concludes on applicability of the concept of legal succession to the restored autonomous republics (Kabardino-Balkaria, Kalmykia, Chechen-Ingushetia) of repressed peoples in comparison to those existed prior to deportation period. Karachay-Cherkessia marked succession to the former Karachay Autonomous Oblast and Cherkess National Okrug.
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Tetuev, A. I. "THE INFLUENCE OF INSTITUTIONS OF A CIVIL SOCIETY ON ETHNOPOLITICAL PROCESSES DURING THE SYSTEMIC TRANSFORMATION OF RUSSIAN SOCIETIES (On the materials of Kabardino-Balkariya and Karachaevo-Circassia)." History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus 13, no. 3 (September 15, 2017): 140–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32653/ch133140-151.

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The author of the article considers the process of formation and development of civil society institutions in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia and their influence on ethno-political processes at various stages of modernization reforms in the post-Soviet Russia, analyzes the formation of regulatory and legal framework of non-commercial organization, the stages of development and the structure of civil society institutions in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia. The article covers activity of public authorities, local government and social associations of the republics during the period of growth of centrifugal tendencies in the North Caucasus. The author analyzes attempts to realize various forms of self-determination, to conduct administrative and territorial transformations and considers the factors that negatively affect the ethno-political situation in the region. The author of the article presents the activity of republican institutions of civil society: public chambers, cultural and national centers and associations, youth and religious organizations, mass media, and studies the experience of public chambers in holding meetings where topical issues of socio-economic and public life of the republics were discussed, including those aimed at strengthening of ethno-political stability in the region. An effective form of taking into account the public opinion while developing management decisions is the participation of the Public Chamber in conducting public expertise of draft federal and regional laws. Special mention should be made of the activities of the Public Chamber for prevention of religious extremism. The work on generalization of the activities of religious associations for implementation of social programs and projects aimed at increasing the level of culture of interconfessional and interethnic tolerance among young people is to solve this problem. At the same time, there are some factors that impede the development of civil society institutions in the region. First of all, it is low social activity of citizens and the absence of principled civic position on a number of crucial issues. In conclusion, the author determines main perspective directions of the development of civil society institutions in the region.
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Salgiriev, A. R. "The Structure Of The Political Elites In Polyethnic Republics Of The North Caucasus." RUDN Journal of Political Science, no. 2 (December 15, 2015): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2015-2-83-89.

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This article describes the features of the motion, the channels of recruitment and aspirations of the elites in the North Caucasus. It is important to keep track of the role of political elites to control the interaction in the region, to identify their interests, resources, influence, positive and destructive factors in their activities. The article analyzes the ethnic composition (proportional representation of titular nations, the principles of parity) in representative government in the North Caucasus (Dagestan, Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia), mechanisms of occurrence of ethnoelites to the state and municipal authorities. During the formation of public authorities in the region, the political leadership of the country since the Soviet era adhered to “ethnicity”, “national quotas”. But at the present stage of development of the political system in Russia, the federal center began to use democratic mechanisms of local authorities, which makes regional political elites to seek new approaches in the political struggle.
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Mironenko, A. A., and V. V. Mitta. "On New Records of Cephalopod Jaws from the Upper Bajocian (Middle Jurassic) of the Northern Caucasus (Russia, Karachay-Cherkessia)." Paleontological Journal 54, no. 5 (September 2020): 477–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0031030120050093.

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Tverdokhlebova, T. I., O. S. Dumbadze, L. A. Ermakova, E. V. Kovalev, A. V. Aleshukina, S. A. Nagorny, K. Kh Bolatchiev, and I. V. Hutoryanina. "SITUATION ON LARVAL HELMINTHOSIS IN THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA AND OPTIMIZATION OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SURVEILLANCE FOR THEM." Journal of microbiology epidemiology immunobiology, no. 6 (December 28, 2018): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.36233/0372-9311-2018-6-72-80.

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The article presents the results of the investigations of Rostov Research Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology of Rospotrebnadzor which are directed towards the optimization of epidemiological surveillance of the larval helminthes infestations which are actual for the South of Russia: echinococcosis, trichinosis, dirofilariosis and toxocariasis. The implementation of the improved system of epidemiological surveillance of trichinosis has led to the absence of this disease cases among the population of the South and North-Caucasian federal districts in 2017. The optimization of preventive measures allowed to reduce the echinococcosis morbidity of the population in 2017 in the most unfavourable for echinococcosis region - Republic of Karachay-Cherkessia - twice compared to 2009. The results of sanitary-parasitological investigations - the most important part of epidemiological surveillance - indicate the potential risk of the population's infestation with parasitic pathogens through the objects of the environment in the South of Russia. The work of the researchers of the Institute together with the organizations of Rospotrebnadzor and other departments on the improvement of epidemiological surveillance resulted in the development of 12 standard and methodical and informative and methodical documents for the period of 2013-2018.
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Books on the topic "Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia)"

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Khapchaev, S. I︠U︡. Na rubezhe dvukh stoletiĭ: Narodnoe Sobranie (Parlament) Karachaevo-Cherkesskoĭ Respubliki (vtoroĭ sozyv). g. Cherkessk: OAO "Poligrafist", 2004.

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Karachaevt︠s︡y v geograficheskom, bytovom i istoricheskom otnoshenii: Ėtnograficheskoe issledovanie. Moskva: URSS, 2015.

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Khapchaev, S. I︠U︡. Narodnoe Sobranie (Parlament) Karachaevo-Cherkesskoĭ Respubliki: Vtorogo sozyva. Cherkessk: [s.n.], 2002.

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Bekizova, L. A. Bytie slova: Literaturno-kriticheskie i khudozhestvenno-publit︠s︡isticheskie statʹi. Cherkessk: RGBU Karachaevo-Cherkesskoe respublikanskoe knizhnoe izdatelʹstvo, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Karachay-Cherkessia (Russia)"

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Gradoselskaya, Galina, Ilia Karpov, and Tamara Shcheglova. "Mapping of Politically Active Groups on Social Networks of Russian Regions (On the Example of Karachay-Cherkessia Republic)." In Network Algorithms, Data Mining, and Applications, 187–200. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37157-9_13.

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