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Journal articles on the topic 'Karaya'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Afrose, Sadia, Md Sharoare Hossain, Ummay Salma, Abdul Gaffar Miah, and Hirotada Tsujii. "Dietary Karaya Saponin and Rhodobacter capsulatus Exert Hypocholesterolemic Effects by Suppression of Hepatic Cholesterol Synthesis and Promotion of Bile Acid Synthesis in Laying Hens." Cholesterol 2010 (June 30, 2010): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/272731.

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This study was conducted to elucidate the mechanism underlying the hypolipidemic action of karaya saponin or Rhodobacter (R.) capsulatus. A total of 40 laying hens (20-week-old) were assigned into four dietary treatment groups and fed a basal diet (as a control) or basal diets supplemented with either karaya saponin, R. capsulatus, or both for 60 days. The level of serum low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol and the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the serum, liver, and egg yolk were reduced by all the supplementations (). Liver bile acid concentration and fecal concentrations of chole

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2

Titi Andaryani, Eka. "PROSES TERJADINYA SUATU KARYA SENI." Imaji 14, no. 2 (2016): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/imaji.v14i2.12179.

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Seni adalah keindahan yang tertuang di dalam sebuah karya. Karya seni muncul tidak dengan serat-merta. Artinya, ada beberapa tahapan atau proses yang melingkupi kemunculan suatu karaya seni. Peran manusia (seniman) sangat menentukan proses terjadinya karya seni. Proses karya seni ini dapat diibaratkat sama dengan proses kemunculannya seorang manusia di bumi ini. Tahapan-tahapan proses karya seni memberikan sejauh mana karya seni itu muncul sebagai realitas yang estetis. Tahapan-tahapan tersebut, antara lain: kehamilan, pertumbuhan, kemasakan, sketsa, dan pembentukan. Kelima tahapan proses terj

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3

Tamilselvi, Nivitha, Priya, and Monika. "A study to assess the knowledge of Karaya powder application on diabetic wound healing among diabetic mellitus patients." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2019): 2701–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v10i4.1532.

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Diabetes mellitus is a serious debilitating longtime illness that grows in nearly 5% of the world’s peoples. People with this illness have a shortage of insulin or lessen capacity to use insulin; the hormone controlled blood glucose level. The study aims to assess the Karaya powder application among diabetic mellitus clients. The study was conducted in Mappedu village with 60 samples. The data was collected by using Structure interview questionnaires on Karaya powder. The result revealed that extract has significant effect increase knowledge on Karaya powder application on diabetic wound heali

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4

Saraugi, Shristi Shefali, S. Patel, Chandrahas Sahu, and Pooja Sahu. "Comparative Study of Physico-Chemical Properties of Babool (Acacia nilotica) and Karaya (Sterculia urens Roxb.) Gums." Environment and Ecology 41, no. 4B (2023): 2609–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.60151/envec/tawo4514.

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Study of the physico-chemical properties of natural gums is a prerequisite to understanding the nutritional, culinary and commercial value and their utilization. The main objective of the present piece of work was to determine some important physico-chemical properties of babool (Acacia nilotica) and karaya (Sterculia urens Roxb.) gum. The physico-chemical properties of babool and karaya gums were determined by using standard methods and the data obtained was analyzed for comparison of both the gums. The investigation revealed that there were significant differences in the percentage of swelli

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5

Nguyen, Vinh Tien, Nga Thi Vo, Hoan Thi Pham, Duy Quang Nguyen, Anh Thai Nguyen, and Khanh Son Trinh. "Novel Karaya Gum Derivatives Produced by Alkaline Hydrolysis and Periodate Oxidation for Active Packaging with Cinnamaldehyde." Journal of Chemistry 2022 (May 11, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3939911.

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This study aims to produce novel derivatives of karaya gum using chemical modification and then apply them for active packaging with cinnamaldehyde as the main active component. Native karaya gum (NKG) was hydrolyzed using sodium hydroxide to yield hydrolyzed karaya gum (HKG), which then was oxidized using sodium periodate to yield hydrolyzed-oxidized karaya gum (HOKG). For comparison, NKG was also directly oxidized using sodium periodate to produce oxidized karaya gum (OKG). FTIR spectra confirmed the removal of acetyl groups after alkaline hydrolysis and the formation of carbonyl groups with

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6

Lopes, Anderson C. B., Francisca P. Araújo, Alan I. S. Morais, et al. "TiO2/Karaya Composite for Photoinactivation of Bacteria." Materials 15, no. 13 (2022): 4559. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15134559.

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A TiO2/Karaya composite was synthesized by the sol-gel method for the photoinactivation of pathogens. This is the first time that we have reported this composite for an antimicrobial approach. The structure, morphology, and optical properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-rays (EDS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and diffuse reflectance, and the surface area was characterized by the BET method. The XRD and EDS results showed that the TiO2/Karaya composite was successfully stabilized by the crystal struct

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7

EVAT, Yılmaz. "AKIL KARAYA VURDU DA KONUŞMAYA DAİR FİKİRLER." Journal of International Social Research 11, no. 61 (2018): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17719/jisr.2018.2902.

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8

Mehta, Aasha Kapur. "Administrative Responsiveness and Competitiveness: Gum Karaya Case." Indian Journal of Public Administration 44, no. 2 (1998): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119980204.

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9

Cartlidge, P. H., and N. Rutter. "Karaya gum electrocardiographic electrodes for preterm infants." Archives of Disease in Childhood 62, no. 12 (1987): 1281–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/adc.62.12.1281.

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10

N.K. Bohra, Prakash Yadav, Apurva Yadav, and Mahima Sirvi. "Sterculia urens: Karaya Gum tree–Need conservation." Irish Interdisciplinary Journal of Science & Research 08, no. 04 (2024): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.46759/iijsr.2024.8404.

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Sterculia urens Roxb. commonly known as the "Karaya Gum Tree" or "Indian tragacanth" is known for its medicinal properties and ecological significance. It is a medium sized tree which attains height of around 15–20 meters and is enormously bushy in shape. Karaya gum has been used commercially as an additive or alternative to gum treagacanth for many years. Sterculia urens is an important plant of Rajasthan and it has several traditional and pharmacological uses. Plant is in danger and its seed collection is difficult. Study about its uses, measure to conserve and allied aspects are undertaken

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11

Wibowo, Moses. "ROH KUDUS DALAM TEOLOGI PERJANJIAN BARU 2:." Phronesis: Jurnal Teologi dan Misi 1, no. 2 (2020): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47457/phr.v1i2.18.

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Teologi Paulus mengambil peran yang signifikan dalam Teologi Perjanjian Baru. Teologi Paulus secara restropektif fokus pada karya Allah dalam dan melalui Yesus Kristus, terutama pasca kenaikan-Nya ke sorga. Dalam teologi Paulus karya Yesus Kristus diaktivasikan oleh Roh Kudus kepada gereja yaitu orang percaya. Essay ini memfokuskan pada bagaimana kiprah Roh Kudus dalam teologi Paulus. Untuk memahami kiprah Roh Kudus ini maka segala hal yang berkaitan dengan karya Roh Kudus dalam Paulin Corpus akan dicermati dan dipahami. Riset ini akan dilaksanakan dalam bingkai sejarah keselamatan yang merupa

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12

Shaik, Asha Begum* Ramya Sri Sura Bandlamudi.Vineela Tirumalasetti. V. Siva Naga Sai Bhanu Sree Moghal. Rafiya Begum Abdul. Kareemunnisa. "FORMULATION AND IN VITRO EVALUATION OF NIFEDIPINE FLOATING MATRIX TABLETS BY USING NATURAL POLYMERS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 03 (2018): 1461–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1199062.

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In the present research work gastro retentive floating matrix formulation of Nifedipine by using Natural polymers were developed. Initially analytical method development was done for the drug molecule. Absorption maxima was determined based on that calibration curve was developed by using different concentrations. Gas generating agent sodium bicarbonate concentration was optimised. Then the formulation was developed by using different concentrations of polymers Xanthan gum, guar gum and Karaya Gum as polymeric substances. The formulation blend was subjected to various preformualation studies,

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13

Padil Vinod, Vellora Thekkae, Stanisław Wacławek, Chandra Senan, et al. "Gum karaya (Sterculia urens) stabilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles: characterization and applications for the removal of chromium and volatile organic pollutants from water." RSC Advances 7, no. 23 (2017): 13997–4009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ra00464h.

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14

Bie, Yitian, Jun Yang, Yanna Nuli, and Jiulin Wang. "Natural karaya gum as an excellent binder for silicon-based anodes in high-performance lithium-ion batteries." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 5, no. 5 (2017): 1919–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6ta09522d.

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15

Sreekanth Reddy, O., M. C. S. Subha, T. Jithendra, C. Madhavi, and K. Chowdoji Rao. "Fabrication of Gelatin/Karaya gum blend microspheres for the controlled release of Distigmine bromide." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 3-s (2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i3-s.2720.

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This paper reports the fabrication of gelatin/karaya gum microspheres by emulsion crosslinking method for controlled release of distigmine bromide. The microspheres were crosslinked with the help of glutaraldehyde and used for controlled oral delivery of distigmine bromide. The obtained microspheres were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Drug release kinetics of the microspheres is investigated in simulated intestinal fluid pH 7.4 at 37oC. Results illustrated that microspheres was inf

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16

Latha, K., V. V. Srikanth, S. A. Sunil, et al. "Applicability of Gum Karaya in the Preparation and in Vitro Evaluation of Losartan Potassium as Chronotherapeutic Drug Delivery System." Journal of Scientific Research 7, no. 1-2 (2015): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jsr.v7i1-2.21182.

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The objective of this investigation is to study the applicability of gum karaya, the natural gum for the preparation and in vitro evaluation of losartan potassium, as Chronotherapeutic Drug Delivery System (ChDDS). The compression-coated timed-release tablets (CCT) containing losartan potassium in the core tablet were prepared by dry coating technique with different ratios of gum karaya as the outer coat. The parameters investigated were tensile strength, friability, in vitro dissolution studies and drug concentration. The optimized formulation was further characterized by powder XRD and FTIR

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17

Patil, R. Y. Patil, and Jitendra V. Shinde. "Design, Development and Characterization of Mouth Dissolving Tablet of Antivirals." PDEAS International Journal of Research in Ayurved and Allied Sciences 3, no. 2 (2019): 03–12. https://doi.org/10.63778/pdeasijraas-arjcpl/2019_10313.

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Abstract: Objective: The main objective of this research work was to design, develop and characterization of mouth dissolving tablet of antivirals. Method: In this study, mouth dissolving tablet was prepared by direct compression method by using natural karaya gum, and synthetic sodium starch glycolate as Superdisintegrants in various concentrations. The designed tablets were subjected to various assessments parameters like hardness test, friability test, in vitro disintegration time, wetting time, in vitro drug release, and drug content. Result: All the ready formulations were subjected to va

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18

Le Cerf, D., and G. Muller. "Mechanical spectroscopy of karaya gum—alginate mixed dispersions." Carbohydrate Polymers 23, no. 4 (1994): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-8617(94)90185-6.

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19

BHAT, RAMESH V., B. SESKERAN, C. V. K. REDDY, and G. RADHAIAH. "TOXICOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF GUM KARAYA IN RHESUS MONKEYS." Journal of Food Safety 8, no. 3 (1987): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-4565.1987.tb00562.x.

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20

Araujo, Francisca P., Pollyana Trigueiro, Luzia M. C. Honório, et al. "A novel green approach based on ZnO nanoparticles and polysaccharides for photocatalytic performance." Dalton Transactions 49, no. 45 (2020): 16394–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0dt01128b.

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21

Reolon, Jéssica Brandão, Camila Parcianello Saccol, Bárbara Felin Osmari, et al. "Karaya/Gellan-Gum-Based Bilayer Films Containing 3,3′-Diindolylmethane-Loaded Nanocapsules: A Promising Alternative to Melanoma Topical Treatment." Pharmaceutics 15, no. 9 (2023): 2234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics15092234.

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This study aimed to incorporate nanocapsules containing 3,3′-diindolylmethane (DIM) with antitumor activity into a bilayer film of karaya and gellan gums for use in topical melanoma therapy. Nanocarriers and films were prepared by interfacial deposition of the preformed polymer and solvent casting methods, respectively. Incorporating DIM into nanocapsules increased its antitumor potential against human melanoma cells (A-375) (IC50 > 24.00 µg/mL free DIM × 2.89 µg/mL nanocapsules). The films were transparent, hydrophilic (θ < 90°), had homogeneous thickness and weight, and had a DIM conte

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22

Kumar, Neeraj, Hemant Mittal, Vyom Parashar, Suprakas Sinha Ray, and Jane Catherine Ngila. "Efficient removal of rhodamine 6G dye from aqueous solution using nickel sulphide incorporated polyacrylamide grafted gum karaya bionanocomposite hydrogel." RSC Advances 6, no. 26 (2016): 21929–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ra24299a.

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This research paper reports the synthesis and usage of the polyacrylamide (PAAm) grafted gum karaya (Gk) and nickel sulphide nanoparticle based hydrogel to effectively remove rhodamine 6G dye (R6G) from aqueous solution.

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23

Bhatnagar, Pratibha, and Radhika Urmalia. "Status of Sterculia Urens Roxb. Trees in Madhya Pradesh, India." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 21, no. 4 (2014): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2014-o1h5pl.

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Destructive and unsustainable harvesting practices led to a decline of Sterculia urens (Gum karaya) trees from some of the forest areas of Madhya Pradesh. Therefore to assess the current status of S.urens trees, seven districts of the state were surveyed. Results revealed that gum karaya collection is done by inflicting multiple blazes on Sterculia trees. The intensity of harvesting was found progressively high in Sheopur district, followed by Umaria and Damoh districts. Percentage of healthy trees is declining. Methods adopted by local gum collectors are unsustainable and of serious concern l

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Haikal, Mauzani, and Hodairiyah Hodairiyah. "MAKNA FIGURATIVE DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI “AKU INGIN JADI PELURU” KARYA WIJI WIDODO." ESTETIKA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA 4, no. 2 (2023): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36379/estetika.v4i2.355.

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Artikel ini membahas tentang bahasa figuratif pada puisi “ Sajak Kepada Bung Dadi” wiji widodo bahasa figuratif yang dibahas pada artikel ini mengacu pada beberapa permasalahan, yakni: 1) apa saja unsur-unsur bahasa figuratif yang digunakan pada puisi “Sajak kepada bung Dadi” karya wiji widodo 2) Bagaimana makna penggunaan bahasa figuratif pada puisi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan melalui pendekatan teori-teori bahasa figuratif, yakni dengan menganalisis penggunaan bahasa figuratif dan makna yang dihasilkan olehnya. Hasil peneli

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25

Seprizal, Seprizal, Nora Anggaraini, and Murniati Murniati. "Interpretasi Penyaji Solis Violin pada Pertunjukan Concerto No 1 In A Minor, Liebesleid dan Batanghari." Musica: Journal of Music 1, no. 1 (2021): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26887/musica.v1i1.1721.

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This article is an article that describes how a violin soloist performs a musical performance and interprets the karaya that is played. The repertoire played in the show is Concerto No. 1 in A minor, Liebesleid, and Batanghari. The presenter dissects the interpretative aspects of playing the work so that a good musical performance is realized. This journal aims to provide an overview of the application of techniques and interpretations of violin solo play in the repertoire of Concerto No. 1 in A minor, Liebesleid, and Batanghari. The techniques used are; rubato, arpeggio, staccato, rhythm vari

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26

YUSUF, A. M., A. AREMU, A. T. IJAIYA, A. A. MALIK, B. J. LEKENE, and A. SULYMAN. "RESPONSE OF GROWER RABBITS FED DIETS CONTAINING ROASTED KARAYA GUM TREE (Sterculia setigera) SEED MEAL." FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 8, no. 1 (2022): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2022.0801.084.

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This study was carried out to determine the response of weaned rabbits to roasted Karaya gum tree seed meal in a twelve weeks experiment. Three diets were formulated with control diet (I) having 0 % Karaya gum tree seed meal (KGSM) while diets II and III had 5 % and 10 % KGSM respectively. Thirty-six heterogenous mixed sexes of weaned rabbits with average initial weight of 525 g were allocated to the three diets in completely randomized design with twelve rabbits per treatment. At the end of the twelve weeks, digestibility trial was conducted. Feed intake and weight gains were determined. Feed

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27

Dr., G. Nagaraju, Sirisha V., Ramakrishna Kavati, and Hareesh Dara Dr. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF DEXIBUPROFEN FAST DISINTEGRATING TABLETS WITH NATURAL SUPER DISINTEGRANTS." Journal of Pharma Research 8, no. 12 (2019): 744–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14233228.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>I</strong>n this present research work, an attempt was made to develop solid dispersions for the enhancement of solubility, dissolution and bioavailability of Dexibuprofen and also to find the effect of natural super disintegrants in the development of quickly disintegrating tablets.Solid dispersions were prepared by solvent evaporation method using PEG 20,000as carrier in different ratios. The optimized solid dispersions were prepared in the form of quick disintegrating tablets using different natural super disintegrants in different concentrations. The prepa

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P, Thenmozhi, P. Mangala Gowri, Aleena A. Meetylal, Ammu F, and Anandhi S. "KARAYA POWDER AND ITS EFFECT ON DIABETIC FOOT ULCER." International Research Journal Of Pharmacy 9, no. 10 (2018): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2230-8407.0910245.

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29

Shcherbina, Yulia, Zvi Roth, and Amos Nussinovitch. "Physical Properties of Gum Karaya-Starch-Essential Oil Patches." AAPS PharmSciTech 11, no. 3 (2010): 1276–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12249-010-9502-0.

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30

Cao, Thi Luyen, and Kyung Bin Song. "Active gum karaya/Cloisite Na+ nanocomposite films containing cinnamaldehyde." Food Hydrocolloids 89 (April 2019): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2018.11.004.

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31

CHIBA, KAORU, SATOSHI OGAWA, HIROMI NITTA, KAZUTOSHI MIYAMOTO, SHIGETAKA AKUTSU, and SHUNICHI INAGAKI. "The Water Absorption Behavior of the Karaya Gum Ointment." Japanese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy 22, no. 4 (1996): 322–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5649/jjphcs1975.22.322.

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32

Padil, Vinod Vellora Thekkae, Chandra Senan, Stanisſaw Wacſawek, and Miroslav Ŀerník. "Electrospun fibers based on Arabic, karaya and kondagogu gums." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 91 (October 2016): 299–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.05.064.

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33

Prasad, Niranjan, Kulwant Sharma, J. Tiwari, Rajeev Gupta, and Moni Thomas. "Mechanization of Natural Gum and Resin Tapping." Journal of Non-Timber Forest Products 19, no. 4 (2012): 279–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2012-a5u0a9.

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Indonesia, India and China are among the world’s major producers of gums and resins. India is the leading producer of lac, Guar Gum and Gum Karaya. Gum and resin are important minor forest produce and are a source of livelihood for tribals residing in forest, sub-forest, desert and mountain areas. Some state governments have banned the tapping of resins and gums as the method for tapping are destructive in nature. To give proper attention to these important export oriented minor forest products, ICAR has approved a Network Project on Harvesting, Processing and Value Addition of Natural Resins

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34

Nguyen, Vinh Tien, Thi Nga Vo, Thi Hoan Pham, Thai Anh Nguyen, and Khanh Son Trinh. "Microencapsulation of Safflower Oil Using Complex Coacervates Between Hydrolyzed Karaya Gum and Protein Isolate from Phaseolus Lunatus." Journal of Technical Education Science 19, no. 3 (2024): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54644/jte.2024.1583.

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This research focused on optimizing microencapsulation techniques for safflower oil using the complex coacervate between hydrolyzed karaya gum and Lima bean protein isolate and analyzing the influence of various drying methods on encapsulation efficiency and stability. Optimal complex formation for microencapsulation was achieved using a 1:3 ratio of karaya gum to protein isolate, with a recovery efficiency of 86.4% at pH 3.6. High-speed homogenization (9000 rpm) and an increased emulsifier concentration (2% Tween 80) significantly improved microcapsule droplet size distribution, with a marked

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Edwards, C. A., and M. A. Eastwood. "Caecal and faecal short-chain fatty acids and stool output in rats fed on diets containing non-starch polysaccharides." British Journal of Nutrition 73, no. 5 (1995): 773–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn19950080.

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The exact mechanisms by which non-starch polysaccharides increase stool output are unknown. In the present study the hypothesis that the site of fermentation and short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) accumulation is related to the action of non-starch polysaccharides (NSP) on stool output was tested. The basal diet (45 g NSP/kg) of forty-three male Wistar rats was supplemented with 50 g/kg of either guar, karaya, tragacanth, gellan, xanthan or ispaghula for 28 d. A further twenty-three rats were maintained on the basal diet for the same time period. Faeces were then collected over 2 d and caecal conte

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36

Keerthana, Akondy, and J. Anu Pravallika. "Applicability of Gum Karaya in the Design of Olmesartan Medoxomil Gastroretentive Floating Tablets." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 10, no. 11 (2021): 339–45. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr211030115707.

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37

Prasad, Niranjan, Nandkishore Thombare, Satish Chandra Sharma, and Shravan Kumar. "Production, processing, properties and applications of karaya (Sterculia species) gum." Industrial Crops and Products 177 (March 2022): 114467. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114467.

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38

Walde, S. G., K. Balaswamy, R. Shivaswamy, A. Chakkaravarthi, and D. G. Rao. "Microwave drying and grinding characteristics of gum karaya (Sterculia urens)." Journal of Food Engineering 31, no. 3 (1997): 305–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0260-8774(96)00082-9.

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39

Le Cerf, D., F. Irinei, and G. Muller. "Solution properties of gum exudates from Sterculia urens (Karaya gum)." Carbohydrate Polymers 13, no. 4 (1990): 375–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-8617(90)90037-s.

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40

Chandan, Ahirwar. "PREFORMULATION AND PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE USE OF NATURAL POLYMERS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORODISPERSIBLE TABLET USING CUT AND WEIGH METHODS." IAJPS 03, no. 10 (2016): 1086–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.162624.

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The complexity in the physicochemical characteristics of drugs and there In Vivo fate needs the quality of polymers to be that which could suppress the enzymatic action over drugs. The emergence of technology in an extraction procedure of herbal products has led to the development of various natural polymers which ensures the development of such dosage form that could easily deceive various factors affecting the degradation of drug within the body. The use of synthetic polymers in the formulation of orodispersible tablet was very common but high dispersion time, low hardness and failure in fri

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Chandan, Ahirwar* Ashwani Kumar Mishra Anupan Kumar Pathak. "PREFORMULATION AND PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE USE OF NATURAL POLYMERS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORODISPERSIBLE TABLET USING CUT AND WEIGH METHODS." indo american journal of pharmaceutical sciences 03, no. 10 (2016): 1086–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.163848.

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The complexity in the physicochemical characteristics of drugs and there In Vivo fate needs the quality of polymers to be that which could suppress the enzymatic action over drugs. The emergence of technology in an extraction procedure of herbal products has led to the development of various natural polymers which ensures the development of such dosage form that could easily deceive various factors affecting the degradation of drug within the body. The use of synthetic polymers in the formulation of orodispersible tablet was very common but high dispersion time, low hardness and failure in fri

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Coria-Hernández, Jonathan, Rosalía Meléndez-Pérez, Abraham Méndez-Albores, and José Luis Arjona-Román. "Effect of Cryostructuring Treatment on Some Properties of Xanthan and Karaya Cryogels for Food Applications." Molecules 26, no. 9 (2021): 2788. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092788.

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Cryogels are novel materials because the manufacturing process known as cryostructuring allows biopolymers to change their properties as a result of repeated controlled freeze–thaw cycles. Hydrogels of xanthan and karaya gums were evaluated after undergoing up to four controlled freeze–thaw cycles in indirect contact with liquid nitrogen (up to −150 °C) to form cryogels. Changes in structural, molecular, rheological, and thermal properties were evaluated and compared to those of their respective hydrogels. Samples were also analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infr

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Chauhan, Geetanjali, Keka Ojha, and Ch Vara Prasad. "A novel and cleaner bio-polymer Gum Karaya-based Silica nanocomposite fracturing fluid for high-temperature application." Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology 11, no. 10 (2021): 3785–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13202-021-01252-9.

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AbstractA novel polymer nanocomposite has been synthesized in the present study using a bio-polymer Karaya and inorganic SiO2 nanoparticles via sonication for application as a fracturing fluid in stimulating oil and gas wells. Gum Karaya (KG), an acidic polysaccharide, has been investigated for its structural, morphological and rheological characteristics, and the results have been compared with prepared KG–SiO2 nanocomposite at different SiO2 dosing for improved structure, viscoelasticity, viscosity and temperature stability. Steady shear rheology test depicted pseudoplastic nature, while osc

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Nabila Nabila and Sry Ulina Karo-Karo. "Exploring natural disintegrant as alternative excipients sources for tablet formulation: A systematic review." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 13, no. 2 (2024): 3296–305. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2530.

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Optimizing the disintegration and dissolution of orally administered tablets is crucial for releasing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) for absorption. This review explores disintegrant research, focusing on natural super disintegrants and co-processed excipients that collected from 2010-2024. Natural disintegrants such as Silicified Oryza Sativa Starch, Plantago ovata mucilage, and gum karaya show promising results. Silicified Oryza Sativa Starch enhances paracetamol tablet disintegration, while Plantago ovata mucilage outperforms Crosspovidone. Gum karaya offers a cost-effective, bioc

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Das, Siddhartha, and ANUPAM JASH. "Life, Culture, and Economy: A Comprehensive Study of the Sarāk Community in Karaya Village, Jamtara, Jharkhand." Jain Journal 58, no. 4 (2024): 33–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15502287.

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Benter, Mathias, and Vedat İnce. "Milas'daki Pilavtepe Miken Oda Mezarı." Belleten 74, no. 270 (2010): 343–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.2010.343.

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Milas ve Iasos arasında yer alan Pilavtepe'nin güney yamacında 2001 yılının sonbaharında bir Miken oda mezarı tespit edilmiştir. 75 metre yükseklikte bulunan ve Pilavtepe olarak adlandırılan höyük yerleşimi bugün karaya dönüşmüş olan, Güllük Körfezine ulaşımı sağlayan dar ve kolay kontrol edilebilen bir koyun doğu kıyısında yer almaktadır. Bugüne kadar araştırılmamış olan höyüğün yerleşim tarihi Geç Neolitik dönemde başlamış olup Geç Antik Döneme kadar devam etmiştir. Söz konusu Miken oda mezarında 30 adet seramik kap ve kap parçası tespit edilmiştir (GH IIIA2-Erken GH IIIC). Mezardan elde edi

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Pichler, A., A. Pozderović, and J. Pavlović. "Influence of sugars, modified starches, and hydrocolloids additions on the rheological properties of raspberry cream filling." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 30, No. 3 (2012): 227–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/329/2009-cjfs.

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The influence of the addition of sugars, sucrose, fructose, and trehalose, modified starches, and hydrocolloids on the rheological properties of raspberry cream fillings prepared with the addition of sucrose (27%), combination of sucrose (17%) and fructose (10%), and combination of sucrose (25.4%) and trehalose (1.6%) was observed. Modified starches, tapioca modified starch (1%) or waxy maize modified starch (1%), hydrocolloids, karaya (0.05%), or guar (0.05%) were added into the cream fillings too. The rheological properties (shear stress and shear rate at different temperatures) were measure

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Syed Ansar Ali, Amit Kumar Nayak, Kalyan Kumar Sen, and Prabhakar T. "Preparation and characterization of vetiver oil encapsulated polymeric microcapsules for sedative and hypnotic activity." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2019): 3616–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v10i4.1743.

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In the present work, in view of the medicinal properties of vetiver oil (extracted from the roots of Vetiveria zizanioides L.), we made an attempt to encapsulate vetiver oil in a biocompatible polymeric system made of sodium alginate with gellan gum or karaya gum. Sodium alginate and gellan gum or karaya gum were ionotropically cross-linked to encapsulate vetiver oil. Vetiver oil encapsulations in these microcapsules were 35.92 ± 3.18 % to 78.55 ± 3.35%. Vetiver oil encapsulated microcapsules were of spherically shaped with 656-769 µm mean diameter. This vetiver oil encapsulated microcapsules

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Afrose, Sadia, Md Sharoare Hossain, Takaaki Maki, and Hirotada Tsujii. "Hypocholesterolemic Response to Karaya Saponin and Rhodobacter capsulatus in Broiler Chickens." Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 23, no. 6 (2010): 733–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2010.90481.

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Sahu, Pooja, P. S. Pisalkar, S. Patel, and Pratibha Katiyar. "Physico-chemical and Rheological Properties of Karaya Gum (Sterculia urens Roxb.)." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 8, no. 04 (2019): 672–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.804.072.

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