Academic literature on the topic 'Kariba'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kariba"

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Nurafifah, Siti, Boedi Setya Rahardja, and Abdul Manan. "Effect of Combination Kiambang (Salvinia molesta) and Zeolite on Consentration of Heavy Metal Cadmium (Cd)." Journal of Marine and Coastal Science 7, no. 2 (July 14, 2020): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jmcs.v7i2.20714.

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Water is the most important requirement for all organisms, either to humans, plants, animals, and microorganisms. It was caused water function in the growth and survival organisms. Aquaculture is an activity to maintain, raise, and/or breeding fish and harvest their products in a controlled environment. Cultivation was done in a sustainable manner for the benefit.Pollution in water can be caused death of fish is heavy metal cadmium (Cd) pollution. Processing of heavy metal contaminated water is the most simple and low cost is a biological treatment with kariba weed (Salvinia molesta). But the effect of kariba weed to the decline of heavy metal cadmium is not significantly reduced, so that needs to be combined with the zeolite so that the heavy metal cadmium decline more significantly. This reseacrh to determine the effect of the combination kariba weed (Salvinia molesta) and zeolite to the decline of the heavy metal cadmium (Cd). This reseacrh uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments performed five repetitions, treatment A using 0 g kariba weed and 150 g of zeolite, Treatment B using 50 g kariba weed and 100 g of zeolite, Treatment C using 100 g kariba weed and 50 g of zeolite and treatment D using 150 g kariba weed and 0 g zeolite. The result on this research analize by ANOVA statistical test (Analisis of Variance) to know there was the different between treatments, afterwards, continued by space doubled test Duncan. The result showed combination kariba weed (Salvinia molesta) and zeolite significant effect on decreasing the concentration of heavy metal cadmium (Cd) (F count > F Tabel 0.05). It is evident in this research, and only had one week treated water cadmium (Cd) of 1 ppm concentrations is fall. The averages treatment on decreasing concentration heavy metal cadmium (Cd) was treatment A 98,7%, tretment B 97,1%, treatment C 97,2 % and treatment D 95,8%.
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Hamandishe, Vimbai R., Petronella T. Saidi, Venancio E. Imbayarwo-Chikosi, and Tamuka Nhiwatiwa. "A Comparative Evaluation of Carcass Quality, Nutritional Value, and Consumer Preference of Oreochromis niloticus from Two Impoundments with Different Pollution Levels in Zimbabwe." International Journal of Food Science 2018 (August 8, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7862971.

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The objective of the study was to determine the quality and consumer preferences of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from two water bodies with different pollution levels and trophic states. Water quality assessment of the two impoundments was carried out. Fish were sampled from hypereutrophic Lake Chivero and oligomesotrophic Lake Kariba for proximate analysis, carcass quality, and sensory evaluation. Conductivity, dissolved oxygen, transparency, ammonia, total phosphates, reactive phosphates, and chlorophyll a were significantly different (P<0.05). Fish from Lake Kariba had significantly higher condition factors and lower fillet yields, while fish of length 10-20 cm, from Lake Chivero had significantly more fat. Lake Chivero fish were darker, greener, and less red while Lake Kariba fish were lighter, less green, and less red. Raw fish from Lake Kariba were significantly firmer, were less green and redder, had a stronger typical fish odour, and were more acceptable than Lake Chivero fish. Lake Chivero fish had a stronger foreign fish odour than their counterparts. No statistical differences were observed on fillet cooking losses, cooked fish sensory parameters, and acceptability. The fish could, however, not be safe due to possibility of toxins in water and feed (algae) which may bioaccumulate and ultimately affect other attributes of fish quality.
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Mashayamombe, Norlington, and Costa Hofisi. "Community participation and malaria prevention programs." Environmental Economics 7, no. 4 (December 21, 2016): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ee.07(4-1).2016.06.

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Malaria prevention and control programs in Zimbabwe have been hampered by low levels of cooperation by local communities. The study sought to assess the impact of community participation on cooperation in malaria prevention and control programs in Binga, Gokwe and Kariba districts in Zimbabwe. This study is aimed at synthesizing, comparing and contrasting data from these three districts which are, arguably, the most prone to malaria in the country. An intensive and extensive review of related literature was done on the impact of community participation on cooperation in malaria prevention and control. The literature reviewed was focusing on three districts in the country, namely, Binga, Gokwe and Kariba. Typologies of participation were used for the measurement of levels of participation, while analysis was descriptive. Findings revealed that the levels of participation in malaria prevention and control programs in Binga and Gokwe were low, but high in Kariba. The findings from Kariba showed that where the level of community participation was high, cooperation in malaria prevention programs by communities was also high. This study demonstrates the importance of community participation for the success of the malaria prevention and control programs. Although community participation was also very low in Binga and Gokwe malaria prevention and control programs, in Kariba, the program by Save the Children Fund (UK) showed high levels of participation which might have contributed to the high levels of cooperation by community members. Another important issue to emerge from the study is the effectiveness of environmental management methods of vector control, because they are community-based, hence, the success of the Save the Children Fund (UK) program in Binga and Kariba districts. The study revealed that community participation at higher levels on the participation typologies contributes in a significant way to cooperative behavior by community members in malaria prevention and control programs. This is significant, since it improves the effectiveness of malaria control programs. Recommendations made include increased community participation in malaria prevention and control programs to enhance cooperation and educational programs on causes, prevention and treatment of malaria. Keywords: community participation, malaria prevention, malaria control, cooperation. JEL Classification: I12, I18, I14
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Magadza, Christopher H. D. "Kariba Reservoir: Experience and lessons learned." Lakes & Reservoirs: Research & Management 11, no. 4 (December 2006): 271–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1770.2006.00308.x.

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Magadza, C. H. D., and E. J. Dhlomo. "Wet season incidence of coliform bacteria in Lake Kariba inshore waters in the Kariba town area." Lakes and Reservoirs: Research and Management 2, no. 1-2 (March 1996): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-1770.1996.tb00051.x.

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Mabika, Nyasha, and Maxwell Barson. "A Survey of Gill Histopathology of Thirteen Common Fish Species in the Sanyati Basin, Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe/ Badania Histopatologiczne Skrzeli Trzynastu Pospolitych Gatunków Ryb W Zlewni Sanyati, Jezioro Kariba, Zimbabwe." Zoologica Poloniae 59, no. 1-4 (December 1, 2014): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/zoop-2014-0002.

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Abstract Following a study of gill pathology in African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from the Sanyati Basin of Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe, a similar survey was carried out in thirteen other common fishes of Lake Kariba. Gill tissues were dissected from the fish, preserved and prepared for histology. The prepared tissue sections were observed under a light microscope. Six histopathological lesions were observed, namely epithelial lifting, hyperplasia, lamellae fusion, parasitic cysts, oedema, and aneurysm. Epithelial lifting was prevalent in all fish species whilst aneurysm was only observed in two fish species. Synodontis zambezensis had the highest prevalence of gill lesions whilst Marcusenius microlepidotus, Brycinus imberi and Micralestes acutidens had the least prevalence of lesions. Most of these histopathological lesions were mild to moderate, and this is suggestive of good health of the fish species investigated. Seventy seven percent of the fish species were infected with monogenean ectoparasites. More research on fish health in Lake Kariba is recommended and future studies should aim to quantify these histological changes in relation to environmental conditions of the lake. This will enable histopathology to be used as a biomarker or predictor of water quality.
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Moyo, S. M. "Cyanobacterial nitrogen fixation in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe." SIL Proceedings, 1922-2010 24, no. 2 (March 1991): 1123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03680770.1989.11898927.

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Tumbare, Michael James. "Managing Lake Kariba sustainably: threats and challenges." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 19, no. 6 (September 26, 2008): 731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14777830810904948.

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Berg, H�kan, Martina Kiibus, and Nils Kautsky. "Heavy metals in tropical Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe." Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 83, no. 3-4 (August 1995): 237–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00477355.

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St-Hilaire, Aonghas. "Language Planning and Development in the Caribbean." Language Problems and Language Planning 23, no. 3 (December 31, 1999): 211–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lplp.23.3.02sth.

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RESUMEN Planification y desarrollo lingüísticos en el Caribe: El Suriname multi-étnico Después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, Suriname, como muchos otros territorios del Caribe, experimenté un movimiento nacionalista y cultural creciente cuyos partidarios abogaban por un mayor papel para el sranan, la lengua franca criolla surinamense, en la vida nacional. Sin embargo, los prejuicios históricos desfavorables y la estigmatización del sranan dificul-taron los esfuerzos de promover y eleva r el idioma. Al contrario del mayor parte del Caribe, Suriname es una nación étnicamente muy diversa. La asociación del sranan como la propiedad de los criollos, una minoría dentro del país, limitaron los éxitos del nacionalismo cultural en la promoción del idioma. También en contraste con el resto del Caribe, el sranan goza de un reconocimiento bastante difundido como una lengua autonoma del neer-landés, el idioma oficial. Este hecho ha facilitado la planificacion lingüística en favor del sranan. El nacionalismo cultural tuvo cierto éxito en elevar la position social del sranan dentro de la población general, pero fracasó en movilizar suficiente apoyo oficial sostenido por el idioma en la administration nacional y en las escuelas. Una política oficial de monolingüismo neerlandés siguió rumbo ininterrumpida y inalterada, produciendo una generation multi-étnica de jovenes cuya lengua materna es el neerlandés. El debate sobre la planificación lingüistica se enfoca actualmente en la estan-dardización lingüistica y en la adopción del neerlandés-surinamense, la variante neerlandesa local fuertemente influída por el sranan, como el idioma oficial de Suriname. RESUMO Lingvoplanado kaj evoluigo en Karibo: Multietna Surinamo Post la Dua Mondmilito, en Surinamo, same kiel en aliaj teritorioj en la kariba regiono, ekkreskis kulturnaciista movado, kies apogantoj pledis por pli granda rolo por Sranano, la surinama kreola interlingvo, en la nacia vivo. Tamen, la delonge ekzistantaj antaŭjuĝoj kaj anatemigo de Sranano malhel-pas klopodojn antaŭenigi la lingvon kaj plialtigi gian prestigon. Malkiel la plejparto de aliaj karibaj teritorioj, Surinamo rolas kiel hejmo al diversaj etnoj. La identigo de Sranano kiel kultura posedajo de la kreoloj limigis la sukceson de la kreola kultura naciismo en la antaŭenigo de la lingvo. Ankaŭ malkiel la plejparto de la kariba regiono, Sranano estas vaste konata en Surinamo kiel sendependa de la officiala lingvo, la nederlanda. Tiu fakto, tamen, faciligis lingvoplanadon favoran al Sranano. Kultura naciismo ja sukcesis levi la statuson de Sranano antaŭ la generala publiko, sed malsuk-cesis rikolti sufican officialan subtenon al la lingvo fare de la nacia registaro aŭ en la lernejoj. Officiala nur-nederlandlingva politiko daüras senŝanĝe, produktante generacion de denaskaj parolantoj de la nederlanda. La lingvo-plana debato nun centrigas je normigi kaj akcepti la surinam-nederlandan, t.e. la lokan nederlandan lingvovarianton forte influatan de Sranano, kiel la officialan lingvon de Surinamo.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kariba"

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Mungomba, Likezo Mubila. "Epidemiology of human schistosomiasis on the shores of Lake Kariba at Siavonga, Zambia." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.283452.

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Phiri, Crispen. "Ecological aspects of the macroinvertebrates associated with two submersed macrophytes in Lake Kariba." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11223.

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Includes bibliographical references (p. 259-293 ).
Lagarosiphon ilicifolius Obermeyer and Vallisneria aethiopica Fenzl are the most common and abundant submerged macrophytes in shallow inshore waters of Sanyati Basin, Lake Kariba. Lagarosiphon is structurally more complex than Vallisneria. This study considered the macroinvertebrate assemblages associated with the two plant species with respect to (i) differences in structural complexity, (ii) predator-prey interactions and (iii) water physicochemical conditions.
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Dalmeyer, Lara. "Structural time series modelling for 18 years of Kapenta fishing in Lake Kariba." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5616.

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Ndebele-Murisa, Mzime R. "An analysis of primary and secondary production in lake Kariba in a changing climate." Thesis, University of Western Cape, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3583.

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Doctor Educationis
Analysis of temperature, rainfall and evaporation records over a 44-year period spanning the years 1964 to 2008 indicates changes in the climate around Lake Kariba. Mean annual temperatures have increased by approximately 1.5oC, and pan evaporation rates by about 25%, with rainfall having declined by an average of 27.1 mm since 1964 at an average rate of 6.3 mm per decade. At the same time, lake water temperatures, evaporation rates, and water loss from the lake have increased, which have adversely affected lake water levels, nutrient and thermal dynamics. The most prominent influence of the changing climate on Lake Kariba has been a reduction in the lake water levels, averaging 9.5 m over the past two decades. These are associated with increased warming, reduced rainfall and diminished water and therefore nutrient inflow into the lake. The warmer climate has increased temperatures in the upper layers of lake water, the epilimnion, by an overall average of 1.9°C between 1965 and 2009. The warmer epilimnion has led to a more stable thermocline in the lake, and its upward migration from a previously reported 20 m depth to the current 2 to 5 m depth reported in the lake’s Sanyati Basin. A consequence of the more stable thermocline has been the trapping of greater amounts of nutrients in the deep, cold bottom waters of the lake, the hypolimnion, and this coupled with a shorter mixing (turnover) period is leading to reduced nutrient availability within the epilimnion. This is evident from a measured 50% reduction in nitrogen levels within the epilimnion, with phosphorus levels displaying a much smaller net decline due to localised sources of pollution inflows into the lake. These changes in lake thermal dynamics and density stratification have reduced the volume of the lake epilimnion by ~50%, which includes the well mixed, oxygenated euphotic zone leading to more acidic waters (lower pH) and increased water ionic concentrations (conductivity), and decreased dissolved oxygen levels, which have resulted in a 95% reduction in phytoplankton biomass and a 57% decline in primary production rates since the 1980s. The reduced nitrogen levels especially have contributed to a proliferation of nitrogen-fixing Cyanophyceae, the dominant Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii comprising up to 66% of the total phytoplankton biomass and 45.6% of the measured total phytoplankton cellular concentrations. Also, shifts in seasonal dominance of different phytoplankton groups have been observed in the lake during turnover, the Cyanophyceae having increased in dominance from 60% of the total phytoplankton biomass in the early 1980’s to the current 75%. In contrast, the Bacillariophyceae have declined substantially, from 18% of the total phytoplankton biomass in the early 1980’s to the current 1.7%. The diminished phytoplankton biomass of more palatable phytoplankton, and the proliferation of smaller, less palatable phytoplankton taxa, has resulted in reduced zooplankton biomass and species richness and altered zooplankton species composition. Concentrations of large Cladocera and Copepoda especially have declined substantially in the lake by up to 93.3% since the mid 1970s, with small Rotifera currently comprising 64% of the total zooplankton biomass. The reductions in zooplankton biomass correspond with recorded decreases in catches per unit effort for the sardine Limnothrissa miodon (Kapenta), which have been steadily declining in the lake since 1986.
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Mushongera, Darlington D. "Poverty dynamics and livelihood challenges among small-scale fishing communities on lake Kariba - Zimbabwe." University of the Western Cape, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/4272.

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Magister Philosophiae - MPhil
Poverty dynamics and livelihood challenges among small-scale fishing communities on Lake Kariba (Zimbabwe) The aim of this study was to assess poverty among small-scale fishing communities on Lake Kariba (Zimbabwe) as well to as identify livelihood challenges that confront them. Two fishing communities were used as case studies and were uniquely selected from among the many fishing camps/villages dotted along the Zimbabwean shoreline of Lake Kariba. Depending on gear type, fishing activities on Lake Kariba target both the smaller-sized Kapenta species and larger species such as the bream and the tiger. Fishing activities are a major livelihood source for fishers in the two case studies upon which they obtain food and derive income to address other family needs. Mutual linkages and exchanges also exist between fishing camps/villages and communal areas where land-based activities such as cropping and livestock rearing are carried out. Before fieldwork, there was a pre-conceived notion that members of fishing communities on Lake Kariba were very poor. Although the fishers expressed desires for a better life than they were experiencing, they did not consider themselves poor. Instead, they rated their economic position as well off compared to some of their urban counterparts. However, on further interrogation, the study revealed that the fishers were facing a set of vulnerabilities that is commonly associated with the fishing profession. These vulnerabilities had substantial impacts on the livelihood system of these fishers. Using vulnerability ladders, a picture was painted depicting the severity of these vulnerabilities. It emerged that fishers were more vulnerable to existing state institutions that are designed to manage access to and the use of natural resources in the country. There are several reasons to suggest why this is the case which include, (i) the high cost of accessing the fishery, (ii) the stern measures in place that restrict access to and use of the fishery, and (iii) the punitive measures imposed for contravening rules of access and use of the fishery. Although restricting access is in line with the principle of long run sustainability of the fishery, it may threaten the development of the fishing industry and impact negatively on livelihoods of communities involved. Unlike fisheries elsewhere in the world, Lake Kariba is not viewed as a vehicle for reducing poverty and achieving food security. On the contrary, government places emphasis on preserving and enhancing the natural environment both aquatic and non-aquatic with a view to sustaining tourism. Under such a paradigm, fishing is viewed as a threat to the natural environment and requires strict management. Heavy fines are therefore imposed on users that violate the rules of access. Many of the fishers have had their properties attached after failing to raise the necessary amounts to cover the fines. By shifting away from the promotion of fisheries, government has accelerated the decline of the small-scale fishing industry on Lake Kariba, through narrowing the fishers action space and creating an environment conducive for corruption. The decline has subsequently shrunk the livelihoods base of local communities as well as many others who are associated with the fishing industry. While the sustainability of the fishery is paramount, government needs to reconsider its strategy on governing and managing fisheries on Lake Kariba. Given enough support, small-scale fisheries on Lake Kariba have the potential to contribute significantly to the country’s Gross Domestic Product. Small-scale fisheries have also proved their resilience in the wake of the severe economic crisis that Zimbabwe experienced between 2007 and 2009. During this period, there were widespread shortages of basic food items in the country and the demand for fish and fish products rose drastically. The fishers reported that there was an increase in the demand for fish during the crisis period to the extent that they could not supply enough to satisfy the market. This supports the observation by the United Nations (2010) that fisheries, in particular small-scale, can play an important role in the economy in terms of livelihoods, poverty reduction and food security. Fishing activities are also the perfect complement to other land-based livelihood activities for communities that live in close proximity to large water bodies.
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Marshall, Brian Eric. "A study of the population dynamics, production and potential yield of the sardine Limnothrissa Miodon (Boulenger) in Lake Kariba." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1001967.

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The limnology of Lake Kariba, especially those aspects that affect sardine biology, are described. The hydrological regime of the lake is seen as a major influence and may be one of the reasons why the fish are very much smaller in Kariba than they are in Lakes Tanganyika or Kivu. Growth was reassessed and there appeared to be a correlation between rates of growth and limnological parameters. In particular, the fish appeared to grow faster, but smaller, in the man-made lakes and this may be a consequence of food shortages brought about by their hydrological characteristics. Mortality rates were also much higher in Kariba and this tended to support the view that the lake is a relatively unsuitable habitat for the sardines. However, estimates of biomass, expressed in terms of lake volume, contradicted this as they were very similar in both Kariba and Tanganyika. The life history strategy of Limnothrissa in Kariba was therefore to reduce its size and increase its productivity in order to maintain the maximum possible biomass and its very high P/B̄ ratio was probably the means by which this was achieved. In terms of lake volume the predicted yields from the pelagic communities of Kariba and Tanganyika were very similar, equivalent to about 20 000 t annually for Kariba. This is close to the yield predicted by several empirical models and the fishery now appears to be entering a phase where increases in effort will not be matched by increased yields. The mechanisms for controlling effort in the fishery appear to be inadequate and particular concern was expressed about the lack of co-ordination between the Zimbabwean and Zambian fishery authorities in planning the development of this shared resource.
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Marumahoko, Sylvester. "Constitution-making in Zimbabwe : assessing institutions and processes." University of the Western Cape, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5470.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD
Since its conquest by Britain in 1890, Zimbabwe has witnessed a series of constitution-making projects. Spanning over 100 years, the question of constitutional development has continued to dominate public debate. The end of colonial rule did not see an end to the demand for a constitution that is legitimate and durable. The search for an enduring and good constitution continued into the 21st century. With the unveiling of the 2013 constitution-making project, however, it seemed as if a long lasting solution had been 'delivered' on the question of a legitimate and durable constitution. The thesis assesses the questions of institutions and processes in Zimbabwe’s quest to construct a new constitution. It contends that institutions and processes used to make constitutions are as important as the contents of a final constitution. That is why more time and efforts are often spent negotiating the twin questions of institutions and processes of constitution-making than is spent negotiating the content of a constitution. With this in mind, the thesis develops standards for assessing institutions and processes used in successive constitution-making projects in Zimbabwe. A major finding of the assessment is that the twin questions of institutions and processes were neglected in all constitution-making efforts undertaken in Zimbabwe, including that which culminated in the creation of the Constitution of 2013. The thesis maintains that a lot of significance must be attached to the design of institutions and processes of constitution making if a constitution is to be enduring and widely accepted as legitimate.
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Lu, Xiang [Verfasser], Karima [Akademischer Betreuer] Djabali, Thomas [Gutachter] Brück, and Karima [Gutachter] Djabali. "Implication of Nucleophagy during Cellular Aging / Xiang Lu ; Gutachter: Thomas Brück, Karima Djabali ; Betreuer: Karima Djabali." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1196791813/34.

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Bell, Maria Aletta. "Monitoring rehabilitation success using remotely sensed vegetation indices at Navachab Gold Mine, Namibia." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97888.

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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Remote sensing and vegetation indices were evaluated for its usefulness to monitor the success of the rehabilitation programme of the decommissioned tailings storage facility (TSF1) of the Navachab Gold Mine, Karibib, Namibia. The study aimed to objectively illustrate the rehabilitation progression from tailings (baseline) to soil (capping) and vegetation (planted as well as natural). Baseline data sets of 2004 and 2005 were compared with imagery of 2009, 2010 and 2011. All the images were subjected to panchromatic sharpening using the subtractive resolution merge (SRM) method before georegistration. As no recent accurate topographical maps were available of the study area, the May 2010 image was used as a reference image. All other images were georegistered to this image. A number of vegetation indices (VIs) were evaluated. The results showed that the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) and the transformed vegetation index (TVI) provided the most promising results. Although the difference vegetation index (DVI) and enhanced vegetation index (EVI) distinguished the vegetation, rock, and soil classes, it was not as successful as the other VIs in classifying the rain water pond. TVI and NDVI were further evaluated for their efficacy in detecting changes. This was done by generating a series of change images and by qualitatively comparing them to false colour images of the same period. Both the NDVI and TVI delivered good results, but it was found that the TVI is more successful when water is present in the images. The research concludes that change analyses based on the TVI is an effective method for monitoring mine rehabilitation programmes.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Afstandswaarneming en plantegroei-indekse is ge-evalueer vir die gebruikswaarde daarvan om sukses van die rehabilitasieprogram vir die geslote slykdam of tailings storage facility (TSF1) van die Navachab Goudmyn, Karibib, Namibië vas te stel. Die studie se doelwit was om die progressie in die rehabilitasie van slyk (basislyn) na grond (dekmateriaal) en plantegroei (aangeplant en natuurlik) te illustreer. Basislyndatastelle 2004 en 2005 is vergelyk met 2009, 2010, en 2011 beelde. Al die beelde is panchromaties verskerp deur die subtractive resolution merge (RSM) metode voor georegistrasie uit te voer. Aangesien geen onlangse, akkurate topografiese kaarte van die studiegebied beskikbaar was nie, is die beeld vir Mei 2010 as ‘n verwysingsbeeld gebruik. Al die ander beelde is op die laasgenoemde beeld gegeoregistreer. Die resultate het gewys dat die normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI) en die transformed vegetation index (TVI) die mees belowende resultate lewer. Al het die difference vegetation index (DVI) en enhanced vegetation index (EVI) goed onderskei tussen plantegroeiklasse en grond- en gesteentesklasse was dit nie so suksesvol met die klassifikasie van die reënwaterpoel nie. TVI en NDVI is verder geëvalueer vir effektiwiteit om verandering waar te neem. Dit is gedoen deur ‘n reeks van veranderingsbeelde te skep en dit dan kwalitatief met die valskleur-beelde vir dieselfde tydperk te vergelyk. Beide die NDVI en TVI het goeie resultate gelewer, maar die TVI was meer suksesvol om beelde met water te klassifiseer. Die navorsing lei tot die gevolgtrekking dat veranderingsanalises met die TVI ‘n effektiewe metode vir die monitoring van rehabilitasie programme is.
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Pacheco, Frantome Bezerra. "Aspectos da gramatica Ikpeng (Karib)." [s.n.], 1997. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/270876.

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Orientador: Lucy Seki
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem
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Resumo: Esta dissertação visa oferecer uma descrição preliminar de alguns aspectos da gramática da língua Ikpeng, falada na parte central do Parque Indigena do Xingu por duzentas e quinze pessoas. Mostrará quais as classes de palavras encontradas em Ikpeng, como se organizam as orações independentes e a oração causativizada, bem como as estratégias de relativização e marcação do núcleo nominal dentro da oração relativa
Abstract: This dissertation aims to present a preliminary description of some aspects of Ikpeng's grammar. The language is spoken in the central area of the Xingu Reservation (Parque Indígena do Xingu) by a community of two hundred fifteen members. The work presents the parts of speech found in Ikpeng, the organization of independent and causative clauses, as well as some strategies for relativization and marking of the noun head inside the relative clause
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Mestre em Linguística
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Books on the topic "Kariba"

1

Lemon, David M. H. Kariba adventure. Harare, Zimbabwe: College Press, 1988.

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Morag, Kenmuir, and Williams Russell game ranger, eds. Fishes of Kariba. Ardbennie, Harare: Longman Zimbabwe, 1989.

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Martin, David. Kariba: Nyaminyami's kingdom. Harare, Zimbabwe: African Pub. Group, 1995.

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Solomon, Derek. Kariba birds: A guide to the common birds of Kariba. Borrowdale, Harare, Zimbabwe: On Safari International, 1996.

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Tān̐ti, Sananta. Āpuni āponāra sa'te yuddha kariba pāribane. Nalabāri: Seujī Seujī, 2004.

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Igoe, Mark. Kariba and Mana Pools: Visitors guide. Harare: Roblaw Publishers, 1989.

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Bourdillon, M. F. C. Studies of fishing on Lake Kariba. Gweru, Zimbabwe: Mambo Press, 1985.

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Tān̐ti, Sananta. Āpuni āponāra sa'te yuddha kariba pāribane. Nalabāri: Seujī Seujī, 2004.

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Bourdillon, M. F. C. Inshore fishing cooperatives in the Kariba district. Gweru, Zimbabwe: Mambo Press, 1986.

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Nāẏaka, Minati. Māph kariba buḍhī māusī, tama nām̐'re gapa lekhichi. Bhubaneśvara: Maẏūra Pabḷikeśans, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kariba"

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Tischler, Julia. "Planning Kariba." In Light and Power for a Multiracial Nation, 20–51. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137268778_2.

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Hughes, David McDermott. "Owning Lake Kariba." In Whiteness in Zimbabwe, 51–69. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230106338_3.

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Dumont, H. J., J. Green, and H. Masundire. "The Kariba Discussion." In Studies on the Ecology of Tropical Zooplankton, 293–95. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0884-3_22.

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Tischler, Julia. "Building the Kariba Dam." In Light and Power for a Multiracial Nation, 153–213. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137268778_5.

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Tischler, Julia. "Intervening in the Kariba Dam Project." In Light and Power for a Multiracial Nation, 92–152. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137268778_4.

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Van Der Lingen, M. I. "Lake Kariba: Early History and South Shore." In Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects, 132–42. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm017p0132.

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Bowmaker, A. P. "Potamodromesis in the Mwenda River, Lake Kariba." In Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects, 159–64. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm017p0159.

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Joeris, Leonard S. "Lake Kariba: the Undp Program and North Shore." In Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects, 143–47. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm017p0143.

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Mitchell, David S. "Supply of Plant Nutrient Chemicals in Lake Kariba." In Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects, 165–69. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm017p0165.

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Tischler, Julia. "The End of Joint Development: Planning Lake Kariba." In Light and Power for a Multiracial Nation, 214–22. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137268778_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Kariba"

1

Zhu, Xiaoyu. "Rebuilding the Kariba Dam." In 2017 5th International Conference on Mechatronics, Materials, Chemistry and Computer Engineering (ICMMCCE 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icmmcce-17.2017.98.

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Li, Shiwei. "How to Deal with the Damaged Kariba Dam." In 2017 2nd International Conference on Education, Sports, Arts and Management Engineering (ICESAME 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icesame-17.2017.360.

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Li, Changfeng. "The Solution To The Damage Of Kariba Dam." In 2017 2nd International Conference on Machinery, Electronics and Control Simulation (MECS 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mecs-17.2017.66.

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Chen, Bo. "Study on Removal and Replacement of the Kariba Dam." In 2017 2nd International Conference on Machinery, Electronics and Control Simulation (MECS 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/mecs-17.2017.105.

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"The Research of Replacing the Kariba Dam With Smaller Dams." In 2017 5th International Civil Engineering, Architecture and Machinery Conference. Francis Academic Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.25236/iceamc.2017.08.

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Zhu, Xiaoyu. "Model of Strategy of Relative Stability and Flow for Kariba Dam." In Advances in Materials, Machinery, Electrical Engineering (AMMEE 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ammee-17.2017.85.

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Motsi, Prospect K., Lunga Mapekula, Denis Kalumba, and Charles Chibvura. "Slope Stability Monitoring and Early-Warning System for Kariba Dam South Bank Slope." In Eighth International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482070.009.

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Shumba, Adonia, Sydney Togarepi, Webster Gumindoga, Tarirai Masarira, and Edward Chikuni. "A remote sensing and GIS based application for monitoring water levels at Kariba dam." In EAI International Conference for Research, Innovation and Development for Africa. EAI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.20-6-2017.2270774.

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Siamachoka, Evis Masapo, and Addanki Satyanarayana Murty. "Variability of African Flow Regimes: The Zambezi River Basin above Lake Kariba as a Case Study." In Waterpower Conference 1999. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40440(1999)10.

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Zhou, Liming, Fagang Wang, Rong Luo, and Guoqiang Xiao. "Experimental study of rock mass characteristics for Kariba Power Station based on the acoustic and optical logging technology." In 7th International Conference on Environment and Engineering Geophysics & Summit Forum of Chinese Academy of Engineering on Engineering Science and Technology. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iceeg-16.2016.96.

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Reports on the topic "Kariba"

1

Heinle, R. Containment data report - KARAB. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2387.

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Egypt’s Takaful and Karama cash transfer program: Evaluation of program impacts and recommendations. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896295964.

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Targeting social safety nets using proxy means tests: Evidence from Egypt’s Takaful and Karama program. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896295988_10.

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Research Institute (IFPRI), International Food Policy. Egypt’s Takaful and Karama cash transfer program: Evaluation of program impacts and recommendations in Arabic. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896295871.

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Fuhrmann, M., H. Zhou, J. Neiheisel, and R. Dyer. Sorption of radioactive contaminants by sediment from the Kara Sea. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/61709.

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ruddin, Syam. ANALISIS PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN SERTA PROSPEK BISNIS PT CITRA KARSA INTEGRITAS DITINJAU DARI ASPEK BAURAN PEMASARAN. Jurnal Madani: Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Humaniora, September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33753/madani.v1i2.26.

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Livingston, Hugh D., and Frederick L. Sayles. Assessment of the Sources and Fates of Radioisotopes Delivered to the Kara Sea and Adjacent Arctic. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada324531.

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Baumgardt, Douglas. Special Event Discrimination Analysis: The TEXAR Blind Test and Identification of the August 16, 1997 Kara Sea Event. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada354672.

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Larsen, Niels, Frans Ørsted Andersen, and Esben Klange. Training of trainers in Togo: Forskningsrapport om implement og børnefondens camp i togo for lærere ved erhvervs- og tekniske skoler i Kara september 2017. Aarhus University Library, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/aul.246.176.

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Tanika, Lisa, Betha Lusiana, and Adis Hendriatna. Simulasi Dampak Perubahan Tutupan Lahan dan Iklim di DAS Citarum Hulu dengan Model GenRiver: Kalibrasi model dan analisa sensitivitas. World Agroforestry, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp20048.pdf.

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Abstract:
Alih guna lahan dan perubahan iklim merupakan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kondisi hidrologi di suatu Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS), dan yang dapat mempengaruhi efektifitas fungsi DASdalam mempertahankan keseimbangan neraca air di tingkat bentang alam. Oleh karena itu pengelolaan DAS yang didukung dengan perencanaan DAS terpadu yang juga mengatur peruntukan dan pemafaatan wilayah sangat diperlukan. Langkah awal dalam perencanaan DAS adalah dengan menilai kondisi fungsi hidrologi DAS tersebut dengat tujuan mengetahui apakah DAS mulai atau telah mengalami degradasi, atau sebaliknya mulai mengalami perbaikan fungsi DAS. Model simulasi seperti model Genriver dapat digunakan menilai kondisi saat ini serta memproyeksikan bagaimana dampak perubahan lahan dan iklim terhadap kondisi hidrologis DAS. Salah satu DAS penting di Jawa Barat adalah DAS Citarum Hulu sebagi bagian dari DAS Citarum yang telah ditetapkan sebagai salah satu DAS prioritas nasional. Kalibrasi model dan analisis sensitivitas menjadi bagian penting untuk mengetahui kelayakan suatu model hidrologi dalam mensimulasikan kondisi DAS, khususnya dalam mengestimasi neraca air di tingkat lansekap. Hasil kalibrasi model GenRiver dengan menggunakan data tahun 2012-2016 menunjukkan bahwa parameterisasi model telah berhasil dan model layak digunakan untuk analisa sensitivitas dan simulasi skenario. Hasil simulasi model, menunjukan bahwa secara rata-rata 37% curah hujan yang jatuh di DAS Citarum Hulu menjadi aliran permukaan (surface flow/run-off), 7% menjadi aliran bawah permukaan (sub-surface flow) dan 20% menjadi aliran dasar (baseflow). Analisa senssitivitas dilakukan dengan menyusun lima skenario tutupan lahan dan tiga skenario curah hujan yang dianggap mewakili berbagai kondisi yang mungkin termasuk kondisi ekstrim: yaitu keseluruhan lahan menjadi area terbuka (ekstrim negatif) dan seluruh lahan menjadi hutan (ekstrim positif). Hasil proyeksi simulasi ekstrim negatif menunjukan bahwa kondisi DAS Citarum Hulu yang terdegradasi dengan dominasi lahan terbuka berpotensi meningkatkan aliran permukaan hingga mencapai 70% dari curah hujan. Sedangkan perbaikan tutupan lahan DAS Citarum hulu dengan reforestasi (skenario ekstrim positif) mampu menurunkan aliran permukaan hingga mencapai 20% dari total curah hujan.
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