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Journal articles on the topic 'Kashmal'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Sangeeta, Verma* Shivali Singla Sachin Goyal. "MEDICINAL POTENTIAL OF BERBERIS ARISTATA: A REVIEW." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 05, no. 06 (2018): 5516–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1296987.

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<em>Plant and their products are used from ancient time to mankind and human welfare. In old days when pharmaceutical field was not properly developed then plants were major source to cure and prevent illness. Herbal markets are globally increased due to safe drug delivery with fewer side effect compared to synthetic drugs. Cost of herbal drugs is much less than prescription medications. Research, testing, and marketing add considerably to the cost of prescription medicines. Herbs tend to be inexpensive compared to drugs. <strong>Berberis aristata</strong>, also known as <strong>Indian ba

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2

Nakauchi, Yusuke, Satoshi Yamazaki, Stephanie Carlisle Napier, et al. "Novel Therapeutic Approach To Graft-Versus-Host Disease With Allele-Specific Anti-HLA Monoclonal Antibody." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 4462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.4462.4462.

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Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) using cord blood or haploidentical donor is a promising alternative option for patients who can not find an HLA-matched donor. However, HLA-mismatch allo-HSCT may be complicated by graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a major cause of non-relapse mortality mediated by alloreactive T cells. Infusion of anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) is used both as a treatment for and as a prophylactic against GVHD but ATG, like other immunosuppressive regimens, reacts against cells without distinguishing between donor and recipient cells. ATG is polycl

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3

Honey, Sharma. "Representation of multiculturalism and thriving unity in Kashmir through two regional newspapers: Daily excelsior and Greater Kashmir." AKSHARASURYA JOURNAL 04, no. 04 (2024): 107 TO 117. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13284084.

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The pious land of Kashmir was created from a sacrosanct river by revered sage Kashyap. The ethereal province of Kashmir withholding its Hindu roots has witnessed the torrential rains of violence proselytization, cooperation, displacement and now invigorating breeze of Chinar leaves with unity and multiculturalism. Regional newspapers hold an important value to disseminate news carrying proximity value. Thus, making it a notable carrier for representation of local people’s precious culture. Regional newspapers create a powerful impact on readers portraying the importance of their identity

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4

KHAN, ADIL HUSSAIN. "The Kashmir Crisis as a Political Platform for Jama'at-i Ahmadiyya's Entrance into South Asian Politics." Modern Asian Studies 46, no. 5 (2012): 1398–428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x12000066.

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AbstractThis paper looks at Jama'at-i Ahmadiyya's political involvement in the Kashmir crisis of the 1930s under its second and most influentialkhalīfat al-masīh, Mirza Bashir al-Din Mahmud Ahmad, who took over the movement in 1914, six years after the death of his father, Mirza Ghulam Ahmad. Communal tensions springing from the Kashmir riots of 1931 provided Mirza Mahmud Ahmad with an opportunity to display the ability of his Jama'at to manage an international crisis and to lead the Muslim mainstream towards independence from Britain. Mahmud Ahmad's relations with influential Muslim community

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Masse, Jean-Pierre, and Masahiro Shiba. "Praecaprotina kashimae nov. sp.(Bivalvia, Hippuritacea) from the Daiichi-Kashima Seamount (Japan Trench)." Cretaceous Research 31, no. 2 (2010): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cretres.2009.10.001.

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Nabi, Ghulam, Nazir Haider Shah, and Kiran Khalid. "An Analytical Study of Tourism Development in Northern Areas of Pakistan and AJK: A Study from the CPEC Perspective." Global International Relations Review V, no. III (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2022(v-iii).01.

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The CPEC is a mega project with international significance between Pakistan and China. This mega construction project has 54 billion US dollars' worth ranging from roads, railways and ports. Both countries claim that this will bring economic and political stability to the south Asian region that links Gwadar port of Pakistan with Kashgar in western China. Besides this, the link will also pass through Muzaffarabad the capital of Azad Jammu and Kashmir and the Gilgit area. This research investigates factors affecting tourism in the context of CPEC in the northern areas of Pakistan and Azad Kashm

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Yeganeh, Bizhan, Sadat Feiznia, and A. van Loon. "Sedimentary environment and palaeogeography of the ?Palaeocene-Middle Eocene Kashkan Formation, Zagros fold-thrust belt, SW Iran." Geologos 18, no. 1 (2012): 13–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10118-012-0002-4.

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Sedimentary environment and palaeogeography of the ?Palaeocene-Middle Eocene Kashkan Formation, Zagros fold-thrust belt, SW IranThe Kashkan Formation (?Palaeocene to Middle Eocene) in the Zagros fold-thrust belt, SW Iran, which is intercalated between to marine limestone formations, consists of conglomerates, sandstones and siltstones. The sedimentology and the palaeogeography of the Kashkan Formation had not received any attention thus far, but have now been studied in seven sections, situated in the province of Lorestan. The sediments form twelve lithofacies, three ichnosubfacies and seven a

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8

Muzaffar, Ahmad Rather. "Portrayal of Kashmir and Kashmiris in European Literature: A Study of Thomas Moore's Laala Rookh." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 4, no. 3 (2019): 217–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2598608.

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Cashmere (Kashmir) has remained the subject of discussion and debate out rightly because of its scenic beauty and conflict over centuries. In order to explore Kashmir, European travel writers to Kashmir have depicted the picture of Kashmir and Kashmiris in their travelogues in their own ways. Thomas Moore"s Oriental romance Laala Rookh has been an influential source of inspiration for historians and travelers to discover Kashmir. Although, Moore as a poet was stimulated by the travelers like Francois Bernier (1620-1688) and George Forster (1754-1794) to portray the striking picture of Kashmir

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9

Tufail, Musarat. "Kashmir." InnovAiT: Education and inspiration for general practice 13, no. 12 (2019): 769–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1755738019886335.

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10

Nanda, Showkat. "Kashmir." World Policy Journal 33, no. 2 (2016): 42–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/07402775-3642548.

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11

Bhardwaj, G., R. L. Koul, Bhavana Desai, and S. Razdan. "Cryptococcosis in Kashmir. Cryptococcose in Kashmir." Mycoses 30, no. 2 (2009): 64–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0507.1987.tb04388.x.

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12

Ali, Mudasir. "Systematic review and analysis of the taxonomy of musk deer in Kashmir." EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 13, no. 1 (2023): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/23361964.2023.5.

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Elucidating the taxonomy of species is important for conservation purposes, but unfortunately musk deer in Kashmir have not been studied extensively. Examination of the museum specimens of musk deer from the Kashmir region indicated that in Kashmir there are possibly two species. Field studies in Jammu and Kashmir revealed that the musk deer occurring in the Wardwan – Kishtwar belt are apparently different from those that occur in the main part of Kashmir. This study is based on a systematic review of the literature on the taxonomy of musk deer in Kashmir along with some personal field observa

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13

Sheikh, Farooq Ahmad. "Kashmir valley, Militant, Kashmir History, violence, Curfewed, Kalashankov." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN HUMANITIES 1, no. 1 (2014): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jah.v1i1.5150.

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Curfewed Night, apparently the firsthand account of a youth growing up in Kashmir during the peak of the insurgency, has attracted attention of people irrespective of profession and field of engagement. The book is in the form of a memoir of a journalist from Kashmir who leaves the valley first to pursue university education and later for a career. He himself, Kashmir, Militants and paramilitary forces are entities which bind the narrative, which otherwise is a collection of very commonly and ordinarily known events of Kashmiri life. He describes his life and events in and outside Kashmir, som

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Gupta, S. R. "Flashbacks: Librarian Madan Mohan Kashyap (Kashyap Sir)." Library Herald 53, no. 1 (2015): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-2469.2015.00006.8.

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15

Amir, Shamaila, Muhammad Asadullah, Dawood Karim, and Fayyaz Ahmad. "The Indo-Pak Rivalry over Kashmir Issue: An Analysis of Past and Present of Kashmir." Resistances. Journal of the Philosophy of History 1, no. 2 (2020): 188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.46652/resistances.v1i2.17.

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The Kashmir issue, a principal reason for rivalry between India and Pakistan, has become the atomic flashpoint and a constant threat to the security of South Asia. The aim of this paper is to highlight the root causes of Kashmir disputes and the major events that contributed towards the Indo-Pak rivalry with respect to Kashmir. The paper highlights present political conditions in the Indian-held Kashmir also shows the role of India, Pakistan, and the United Nations in Kashmir Dispute. In the end, a conclusion is presented for the devalued relations of India and Pakistan in the setting of Kashm

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Abdulla Al Mahmud. "The Inception of the Kashmir Crisis: Inquiries from a Historical Perspective (1931– 1947)." International Journal of Social, Political and Economic Research 7, no. 2 (2020): 196–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.46291/ijospervol7iss2pp196-213.

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In the context of the Indian subcontinent, politically and economically "Kashmir" is a significant region. Kashmir has been involved with the politics of the subcontinent since ancient times as a Vital Organ. Foreign powers have been influencing Kashmir politics in almost all ages. During the Muslim rule in the middle ages, Kashmir was known as a politically stable and economically prosperous region. However, during the rule of the Sikhs (1819-1846) and the Dogra kings (1846-1947), the general population of Kashmir was absorbed. At that time, 70 percent of the total population of Kashmir, desp

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Bhat, Sabzar Ahmad. "The Kashmir conflict and human rights." Race & Class 61, no. 1 (2019): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306396819850988.

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The Kashmir conflict is one of the most longstanding and intractable − between India and Pakistan ( over Kashmir) and between India and the people of Jammu and Kashmir ( in Kashmir). The dynamic nature of the conflict affects the lives of millions of people, across political, social, economic and cultural spheres. Taking off from the analyses provided in ‘Memory and hope: new perspectives on the Kashmir conflict’ Race & Class 56, no. 2 (2014), the author looks at the massive scale of human rights violations. As he details the toll for 2018, he argues how one should not view the conflict as

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18

Mukhtar, Shabnum. "History of Struggle for Freedom in Kashmir." Shanlax International Journal of Management 8, S1-Feb (2021): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/management.v8is1-feb.3774.

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After the independence of India in 1947, it got divided into two territories of India and Pakistan. Kashmir, which was a princely ruled state at that time, was in a state of confusion whether it should accede to India or Pakistan or stay sovereign. Hari Singh, the then Maharaja of Kashmir, felt it better to accede with India than Pakistan and signed the instrument of accession with India. The government of Pakistan resisted this accession as they were keen to add this region to their territory and thus started the Kashmir conflict. India and Pakistan have fought for more than seventy years ove

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19

Amina yousaf, Dr.Muhammad Yousaf, and Abrar Ahmed Abbasi. "KASHMIRYAT IN URDU POETRY OF DR. MAQSOOD JAFRI: A STUDY." Kashf Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 01 (2025): 33–53. https://doi.org/10.71146/kjmr201.

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Kashmir is a living dream and Dr. Maqsood Hussain Jafari highlighted the subject of Kashmir in his poetry to the whole world. He has done a proud scholarly work on the freedom movement of Kashmir and has not only presented the facts of different periods on the subject of the freedom struggle in a valuable manner. On the contrary, he has put forward various suggestions while firmly believing in the success of the Kashmir Liberation Movement. The leaven of Dr. Maqsood Hussain has risen from the soil of Kashmir. Therefore, in every field, they give full credit to their Kashmiri identity. He has c

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20

Imran, Muhammad, Ghulam Murtiza, and Muhammad Sulyman Akbar. "Human Rights Violations in Kashmir and the Role of the United Nations." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. IV (2019): 562–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-iv).68.

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Kashmir is primarily a territorial dispute between India and Pakistan. There is a substantial ideological component to the intentions of the two nation-states in this matter, which go beyond simple geopolitical or strategic considerations. The role of the United Nations (UN) in the face of human rights violations in Kashmir is the subject of this article. This article continues to cover the conflict in Kashmir between India and Pakistan. Hence, it highlights the significance of the UNs' involvement in the Kashmir conflict. The failure of UN resolutions on the Kashmir dispute and the Indian gov

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Khalid, Munazza. "India’s military operations in the Indian occupied Kashmir and response options for Pakistan." Journal of Humanities, Social and Management Sciences (JHSMS) 2, no. 2 (2021): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.jhsms/2.2.5.

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Kashmir issue is a bone of contention between India and Pakistan since independence. One limited and three full-fledged wars have been fought between India and Pakistan. On August 05, 2019, India unilaterally abrogated Article 370 and 35-A of the Indian Constitution and made Kashmir it is part. Pakistan is continuously raising voice for the Kashmir cause and is making efforts to end the miseries of the people of Kashmir. This article is qualitative research in which a deductive methodology was adopted. Secondary data was used such as books, research articles, newspaper articles, reports, websi

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Khalid, Munazza. "Abrogation of Article 370 and 35-A, human rights situation in Indian occupied Kashmir and response options for Pakistan." Journal of Humanities, Social and Management Sciences (JHSMS) 2, no. 1 (2021): 166–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.jhsms/2.1.14.

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Kashmir issue is a bone of contention between India and Pakistan since independence. One limited and three full-fledged wars have been fought between India and Pakistan. On August 05, 2019, India unilaterally abrogated Article 370 and 35-A of the Indian Constitution and made Kashmir it is part. Pakistan is continuously raising voice for the Kashmir cause and is making efforts to end the miseries of the people of Kashmir. This article is qualitative research in which a deductive methodology was adopted. Secondary data was used such as books, research articles, newspaper articles, reports, websi

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23

Lone, Shabir Ahmad. "The Legacy of Chak Rule in Jammu and Kashmir an Explanatory Study." Journal of Image Processing and Intelligent Remote Sensing, no. 25 (August 1, 2022): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jipirs.25.26.33.

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Marcus Garvey, a proponent of Black Nationalism in the US, compared a people without knowledge of their past to a tree without roots. This fascination led me to traverse over the traditional canon of Kashmir, as well as Jammu and other Chak Dynasty territories. As Jammu and Kashmir residents, we can't ignore a region's history. My script on the issue is an effort to explain the legacy of Chak dynasty in the state to be sound about the history of Kashmir, frequently said as; 'Ocean in a pot' History never says 'goodbye,' only ‘see you later.' History studies progress, but humanity also regresse

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24

Sheikh, Roshan. "Human Rights violation in Indian-administered Kashmir and role of United Nations, 1989-2019." Studia Politicae Universitatis Silesiensis 29 (June 21, 2020): 61–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/spus.9655.

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This article focuses on Human Rights violations and resolutions passed by the United Nations. This study points to the oppression, seige, hard power policy, and the Indian occupation of Indian-administered Kashmir. The article continues to deal with the possible negotiation on the Kashmir conflict between India and Pakistan Therefore, it particularly emphasizes the role of the United Nations in the Kashmir conflict. It elaborates on the failure of United Nations resolutions on Kashmir conflict and rejection of 3rd party intervention by the Indian Government. The aim of the article is to evalua

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25

Ahmad, Riyaz, Intesar Suhail, and Yash Veer Bhatnagar. "A first report of the presence of the Indian Wild Pig Sus scrofa cristatus from Kajinag Range, Kashmir, India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 9, no. 3 (2017): 10018. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.2713.9.3.10018-10020.

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Eurasian wild pig Sus scrofa is a widely distributed terrestrial mammal. In India, wild pig occurs from peninsular to north India. In Jammu and Kashmir, wild pig was naturally distributed in Jammu region but is mostly introduced in the Kashmir valley and became common along the eastern foothills of Kashmir mountains with Dachigam NP holding the core population. But there have been no reports of its occurrence in northern foothills of Kashmir. We for the first time report the presence of wild pig in the Limber and Lacchipora Wildlife Sanctuaries of the Kajinag Range in northern Kashmir.

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Pandit, Dr Bashir Ahmad. "Hydrology and Sediment Yield Analysis in the Jehlum River in Jammu & Kashmir, Employing the SWAT Model." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 7 (2024): 960–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.63694.

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Abstract: The Jhelum originates in the Indian-administered part of the Kashmir region, in western Jammu and Kashmir union territory, in Vernag, from a deep spring. The river flows through the Vale of Kashmir and meanders northwest from the northern slope of the Pir Panjal Range to Wular Lake in Srinagar, which regulates its flow. The Jhelum emerges from the lake and flows west, forming a valley with nearly perpendicular sides that passes the Pir Panjal at a depth of around 7,000 feet (2,100 meters). The Jhelum meets the Kishanganga River near Muzaffarabad, the administrative hub of Azad Kashmi

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27

Muller-Ortega, Paul E., and J. C. Chatterji. "Kashmir Shaivaism." Journal of the American Oriental Society 108, no. 4 (1988): 642. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/603158.

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28

Booth, W. James. "Kashmir Road." Millennium: Journal of International Studies 38, no. 2 (2009): 361–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0305829809347539.

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29

Chandra, Satish. "Addressing Kashmir." Strategic Analysis 35, no. 2 (2011): 304–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09700161.2011.542928.

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30

Gajarawala, Toral. "Kashmir Stories." Dissent 63, no. 3 (2016): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/dss.2016.0047.

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31

Bhan, Mona, Mohamad Junaid, and Hafsa Kanjwal. "Researching Kashmir." English Language Notes 61, no. 2 (2023): 104–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00138282-10782110.

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Abstract This roundtable discusses the future of research in critical Kashmir studies through a close consideration of questions of power, ethics, and positionality that have come to the fore in recent years.

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32

Sabzaar Kak, Sabzaar Kak. "The First Uprising in Kashmir, 1931 Kashmir Riots." International Journal of History and Research 8, no. 2 (2018): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijhrdec20184.

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33

Bhardwaj, G., G. H. Hajini, I. A. Khan, Q. Masood, and R. K. Khosa. "Dermatophytoses in Kashmir, India/Dermatophytosen in Kashmir, Indien." Mycoses 30, no. 3 (2009): 135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0507.1987.tb03842.x.

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34

Kashima, Emiko S., and Yoshihisa Kashima. "Erratum to Kashima and Kashima (1998) and Reiteration." Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 36, no. 3 (2005): 396–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022022104273659.

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35

Asad, Rida, and Kifayat Ullah. "The Revocation of Article 35-A and 370, and the State of Human Rights in Indian-occupied Kashmir." Volume 2 (2023) 2, no. 1 (2022): 40–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.62997/rl.2022a.14005.

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India and Pakistan have been fighting over Kashmir since they became independent. There has been one small war and three big ones between India and Pakistan. India got rid of Articles 370 and 35-A of the Indian Constitution on its own on August 5, 2019, which included Kashmir. Pakistan works very hard to make life better for Kashmiris. A logical method is used to do the research for this study. The secondary sources were things like books, study papers, newspaper articles, reports, the web, and magazines. There are both descriptive and analytical ways to do research techniques. The results sho

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Kakar, Fazal Rehman, Muhammad Imran Ashraf, and Noor Fatima. "Profiling of Human Tragedy in Kashmir and Kashmir Movement: Post Revocation of Article 370." Global Pakistan Studies Research Review II, no. I (2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gpsrr.2019(ii-i).01.

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This research paper is an attempt to make a comprehensive profile of human tragedies occurred in Kashmir, look into the sources of human tragedies and provide contemporary developments regarding the issue of human tragedy in Kashmir. This paper also highlights the severe crimes being committed in Kashmir which have affected lives of millions of people in living in Kashmir. There are numerous cases which reflect the violation of humanitarian laws in Kashmir by the Indian on ground troops in the valley. This research paper looks at the massive level of violation of human rights protected in UN c

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Ahmad, Zahoor. "Status of Women during Dogra Rule in Kashmir: Review." International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation 8, no. 4 (2020): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.51976/ijari.842004.

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The present research is an attempt to provide a historical overview to understand the position of women during dogra rule in Kashmir. The history of Jammu and Kashmir reveals that women enjoyed high status as elsewhere in India but there was a marked decline in the position of women in Kashmir. Women are identified with silence and deprivation. It is from 5th five year plan onwards that the role of women is recognized. Women also contributed a lot in the Kashmir economy. Besides, preparation of food and housekeeping, they also do the work of grinding the grain and maintenance of home since age

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Ruksana, Majid* Uzma Bashir1 and Aasima Rafiq2. "A March towards Dairy Revolution." Science World a monthly e magazine 2, no. 11 (2022): 1865–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7348343.

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Livestock is emerging as an important sector in the economy of Jammu and Kashmir and plays an important role in the socio-economic development of Jammu and Kashmir. In Jammu and Kashmir about 80 percent of the population lives in the rural areas and about 60 per cent of the revenue is generated by the agriculture and animal husbandry sector. Dairying is climatically viable and has a potential source of additional income for the rural people of Jammu and Kashmir. With the emerging units, startups and government-sponsored schemes, the dairy sector in Jammu and Kashmir is thriving. Government wit

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Moniri, Mahroo H., Aazam Soltani, and Saleh Kamyabi. "Some lichens from Kashmar, NE Iran." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 1, no. 2 (2009): 286–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v1i2.73.

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The present paper is based on recent collection of lichens made between 2007-2008 on Kashmar in the central part of the Razavi Khorasan province. A total of 31 taxa of lichens are reported from three localities in the investigated area. Two species are new to Iran, eight species are new to the province.

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40

MIR, ISHFAQ AHMAD. "Rule of Akbar in Kashmir: An Explanatory Study." Journal of Language and Linguistics in Society, no. 21 (January 29, 2022): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jlls.21.28.36.

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Jammu and Kashmir are frequently referred to be "heaven on earth." According to the Farsi couplet, if there is heaven on earth, it is this, this, and this (Amir Khusrau) (Amir Khusrau). The couplet piqued the interest of various kingdoms interested in ruling over Kashmir. The Mughals had been interested in Kashmir since the beginning of their rule in India in 1526. Their first effort to take the tiny Himalayan country occurred in 1528, under the reign of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Dynasty. The Mughal army ultimately succeeded in annexing Kashmir in 1586, snatching its independence and lo

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41

Lone, Aadil Altaf, and Tariq Ahmad Guroo. "Climatic change and its effects on Agri-Horti Sector (A study of the district Baramulla of J&K)." Scholedge International Journal of Business Policy & Governance ISSN 2394-3351 4, no. 9 (2018): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.19085/journal.sijbpg040901.

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The present paper will focus on effects of climatic change on agriculture and horticulture sector of Kashmir valley and will also study how it affects the socio-economic profile of framers. Climatic change is affecting all regions of the globe which not only effects the production but it also disturbs the normal life in Kashmir valley. Due to the climatic change the occurrence of floods, draughts, heat and cold waves are common across the world and have adverse impact on the livelihood of billions of people who depend on land for most of their needs. It is more important in Kashmir as the stat

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42

MIR, ISHFAQ AHMAD. "Rule of Akbar in Kashmir: An Explanatory Study." Journal of Psychology and Political Science, no. 22 (March 30, 2022): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jpps.22.24.33.

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Jammu and Kashmir are frequently referred to be "heaven on earth." According to the Farsi couplet, if there is heaven on earth, it is this, this, and this (Amir Khusrau) (Amir Khusrau). The couplet piqued the interest of various kingdoms interested in ruling over Kashmir. The Mughals had been interested in Kashmir since the beginning of their rule in India in 1526. Their first effort to take the tiny Himalayan country occurred in 1528, under the reign of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Dynasty. The Mughal army ultimately succeeded in annexing Kashmir in 1586, snatching its independence and lo

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43

Jahangir, Amar, Unsa Jamshad, and Anbrin Khawaja. "An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)." Global Regional Review VI, no. II (2021): 244–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(vi-ii).27.

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The foundation of the Sultanate in Kashmir was laid by Shah Mir in 1339 AD, and for 216 years this family ruled over Kashmir, which is known as the imperial period in the history of Kashmir. This period was a blessing for Kashmirs, as they were victims of oppressive rule and political instability in the last period of Hindu rule. Shahmir abolished arbitrary taxes as soon as he took over the government. During this period, Kashmiris have been fortunate to see strong rulers like Shahab-ud-Din and Zain-ul-Abidin who, with their intelligence and broader perspective, elevate their status from a mer

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Irshad, Rabiya, Mohd Yousuf, Mohsin Ikram, Syed Faizan Anayat, and Tahmeena Maqsood. "New records of egg parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Trichogrammatidae) from Kashmir Valley, Jammu and Kashmir, India." ENTOMON 50, no. 2 (2025): 243–46. https://doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v50i2.1478.

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Extensive surveys carried out in a range of habitats in several Kashmir valley districts, documented ten species of trichogrammatids from genera, including Chaetostricha Haliday, Lathromeroidea Girault, Oligosita Haliday, Paracentrobia Howard, Pseudoligosita Girault, Trichogramma Westwood and Ufens Girault, as indigenous species with newly identified distribution in the Kashmir valley. These findings expand the known diversity of these egg parasitoids and mark the first report of these trichogrammatids that have been recorded in Kashmir valley, Jammu and Kashmir, India.

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Tremblay, Reeta Chowdhari. "Protracted Displacement in Conflict Zones: Refugees and Internally Displaced People in Jammu and Kashmir." Migration, Mobility, & Displacement 2, no. 2 (2016): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.18357/mmd22201615015.

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This study concentrates on the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir and on those displaced people who, for the past six and a half decades, have remained invisible against the high profile background of the conflict between India and Pakistan over the Kashmir region. Their difficult situation arises in large part from the identity-based politics of Kashmir Valley which has led to the failure of the state (both national and regional) fully to respond to their very significant conflict-induced displacement resettlement requirements. This essay will address two distinct types of displacement which o

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KAWASHIMA, Takamune. "Proto-historic Background of Martial Arts Schools in Eastern Japan." Asian Studies 6, no. 2 (2018): 73–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/as.2018.6.2.73-86.

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Kashima city is best known for having the oldest martial arts schools in Japan. While some of its martial arts schools, such as the Kashima Shinryū, were officially established in the latter half of the medieval period, there was already a long tradition of martial arts in Kashima region since the Kofun period (the fourth to the seventh centuries AD). This paper focuses on archaeological remains and the landscape around the Kashima Grand Shrine, to clarify the significance and influence of the Kashima Grand Shrine in managing the eastern part of the territory of ancient Japan. This paper exami

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Rabia, Tahira Mumtaz, and Ammara Tariq Cheema. "Pakistan-India Rivalry on Kashmir Issue: A Historical Analysis." Research Journal for Social Affairs 3, no. 2 (2025): 59–70. https://doi.org/10.71317/rjsa.003.02.0093.

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The purpose of this research paper is to highlight the history of the Pakistani-Indian Kashmir conflict. Kashmir is an unresolved Partition issue and a barrier to improving ties between Pakistan and India. India and Pakistan became separate nations with the division of the subcontinent in 1947. The tragedy of Kashmir did not begin with the division of the subcontinent in 1947, but can be traced back to 1846, when the British rulers of India sold Kashmir to a Hindu Maharaja through the Treaty of Amritsar. When the subcontinent was eventually divided into Pakistan and India, the majority of Kash

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Saragih, Hendra Maujana. "True Agreement Between India and Pakistan Regarding Disputes for The Kashmir Territory." International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM) 12, no. 03 (2024): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.ps.01.

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Kashmir is an area located around the Himalayas which is located in northern India and Pakistan. Kashmir has been a trigger for conflict between India and Pakistan as both countries claim the Himalayan region. India and Pakistan have fought two wars over the Kashmir region, namely the India-Pakistan War in 1947 and the Kargil War in 1999. In 2019 tensions between India and Pakistan flared up again after India revoked the autonomy of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The military leadership of India and Pakistan in February 2021 announced a truce agreement along the disputed border region in Kash

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Rifaqt, Muhammad, Khalid Mahmood, and Muhammad Karim. "Weightage to Kashmir and Kashmir Issue in Curriculum: An Analysis of Syllabus Taught at School Level in Azad Jammu And Kashmir." International Research Journal of Education and Innovation 2, no. 3 (2021): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.53575/irjei.v2.03(21)9.97-105.

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This study (content analysis) was conducted to analyze the curriculum taught at school level in the state of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJ&K) to know the weightage of contents on Kashmir and Kashmir issue in the curriculum/syllabus. The entire syllabus taught at elementary and secondary levels in AJ&K were reviewed by the researchers. Besides this, all those who have relevant experienced and also have master degree in Urdu, English, History, Pakistan Studies and Kashmiriat were population of the study. Only textbooks published by AJ&K Text Book Board of four subjects (Urdu, English, H

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Dr., Kuljeet Singh. "Development of Poetics in Kashmir during Early Medieval Period." Modern Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 18 (August 1, 2023): 113–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8214883.

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Kashmir was a great centre of learning and knowledge from the very early centuries. Kashmir has always attracted the attention of various scholars worldwide not only for its landscape, but also for its place in history as abode of learning and literary traditions. Bilhana calls Kashmir as Sardadesa i.e., the place of learning. It was believed by people that Sarasvati, the Goddess of learning was residing there. The main reason behind the literary glory of Kashmir might be the enlightened and generous rulers who greatly patronized learning and honored those who dedicated their lives to learning

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