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Journal articles on the topic 'Kashmir Issue'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Rabia, Tahira Mumtaz, and Ammara Tariq Cheema. "Pakistan-India Rivalry on Kashmir Issue: A Historical Analysis." Research Journal for Social Affairs 3, no. 2 (2025): 59–70. https://doi.org/10.71317/rjsa.003.02.0093.

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The purpose of this research paper is to highlight the history of the Pakistani-Indian Kashmir conflict. Kashmir is an unresolved Partition issue and a barrier to improving ties between Pakistan and India. India and Pakistan became separate nations with the division of the subcontinent in 1947. The tragedy of Kashmir did not begin with the division of the subcontinent in 1947, but can be traced back to 1846, when the British rulers of India sold Kashmir to a Hindu Maharaja through the Treaty of Amritsar. When the subcontinent was eventually divided into Pakistan and India, the majority of Kash

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2

Amina yousaf, Dr.Muhammad Yousaf, and Abrar Ahmed Abbasi. "KASHMIRYAT IN URDU POETRY OF DR. MAQSOOD JAFRI: A STUDY." Kashf Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 01 (2025): 33–53. https://doi.org/10.71146/kjmr201.

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Kashmir is a living dream and Dr. Maqsood Hussain Jafari highlighted the subject of Kashmir in his poetry to the whole world. He has done a proud scholarly work on the freedom movement of Kashmir and has not only presented the facts of different periods on the subject of the freedom struggle in a valuable manner. On the contrary, he has put forward various suggestions while firmly believing in the success of the Kashmir Liberation Movement. The leaven of Dr. Maqsood Hussain has risen from the soil of Kashmir. Therefore, in every field, they give full credit to their Kashmiri identity. He has c

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3

Schaffer, Teresita C. "Putting the Kashmiris Into the Kashmir Issue." Asia Policy 3, no. 1 (2007): 192–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/asp.2007.0022.

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4

Khalid, Munazza. "India’s military operations in the Indian occupied Kashmir and response options for Pakistan." Journal of Humanities, Social and Management Sciences (JHSMS) 2, no. 2 (2021): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.jhsms/2.2.5.

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Kashmir issue is a bone of contention between India and Pakistan since independence. One limited and three full-fledged wars have been fought between India and Pakistan. On August 05, 2019, India unilaterally abrogated Article 370 and 35-A of the Indian Constitution and made Kashmir it is part. Pakistan is continuously raising voice for the Kashmir cause and is making efforts to end the miseries of the people of Kashmir. This article is qualitative research in which a deductive methodology was adopted. Secondary data was used such as books, research articles, newspaper articles, reports, websi

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Khalid, Munazza. "Abrogation of Article 370 and 35-A, human rights situation in Indian occupied Kashmir and response options for Pakistan." Journal of Humanities, Social and Management Sciences (JHSMS) 2, no. 1 (2021): 166–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.jhsms/2.1.14.

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Kashmir issue is a bone of contention between India and Pakistan since independence. One limited and three full-fledged wars have been fought between India and Pakistan. On August 05, 2019, India unilaterally abrogated Article 370 and 35-A of the Indian Constitution and made Kashmir it is part. Pakistan is continuously raising voice for the Kashmir cause and is making efforts to end the miseries of the people of Kashmir. This article is qualitative research in which a deductive methodology was adopted. Secondary data was used such as books, research articles, newspaper articles, reports, websi

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6

Kanth, Idress. "The Social and Political Life of a Relic." HIMALAYA 38, no. 2 (2018): 61–75. https://doi.org/10.2218/himalaya.2018.7908.

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The present article is focused on the relationship between a sacred object: the moi-e-muqaddas (the Prophet’s hair), housed in the Hazratbal shrine in Kashmir, and the Kashmiri Muslim community. The relic, which was stolen from the shrine on 27 December 1963, lead to a massive protest in the Kashmir valley and in other parts of the subcontinent, as people demanded its immediate recovery. Such thefts, which have been reported from across the world and across centuries, point to the extreme value of the relics, and the additional value they generate when they are stolen. Similarly, the Hazratbal

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7

Nazir, Bilal. "Political Awakening in Kashmir through Urdu Newspapers from 1924-1975: A historical Study." Sprin Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 07 (2023): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.55559/sjahss.v2i07.130.

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This paper is intended to bring on limelight the role of some prominent political organizations in Jammu and Kashmir and their internal political development within the state. The paper is an attempt to look objectively into the role of such organizations in raising political awareness among Kashmiri masses through a variety of means and tools in the shape of newspapers, especially Urdu newspapers, which were crucial in raising political consciousness. In this context this paper will make a modest attempt to illuminate the press’s development from its beginnings and their contribution to the n

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8

Khan, Yunas, Ismail Khan, and Fazli Rehman. "An Analysis of the Kashmir Issue: Past, Present and Future Recommendations." Global Foreign Policies Review V, no. II (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gfpr.2022(v-ii).01.

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In this paperwork, we at first presented the basic introduction to the Kashmir issue and then tried to shed light on its current scenario, especially after 05th August 2019, by answering a series of-questions in the explanation section, such as why India claims Kashmir to be its integral part? Why does Pakistan reject the Indian claim? Why does India call Kashmir to be its internal matter while Pakistan denies it? What was Kashmir's Special Status? Or what were Articles 370 and 35 (A) of the Indian Constitution?Why did India revoke the special status of Kashmir? Or why did India revoke Article

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9

Rauf, Sana, and Muhammad Hassan Asif. "Modi and Imran Regime: Foreign Policy on Kashmir Dispute." Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (2021): 12–22. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/61dddc47.

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India and Pakistan have been rivals and one the reason that intensifies their rivalry is dispute on Kashmir. “Indo-Pakistan relations, struggle, competition and antagonistic vibe began following their autonomy in 1947 pursued by the first Indo-Pakistan war. Their reciprocal relations have consistently been risked by the Kashmir issue”. The article talks about beginning of this contention. The article is isolated into different segments examining the Hindu-Muslin threat, the arrangement of the Jammu-Kashmir express, the segment of 1948, promotion of Kashmir to India, the UN mediation into this

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10

Qadri, Muhammad Ahmed, Rooh Ul Amin Khan, and Muhammad Abbas. "Comparative Analysis of Pak-Indo Press Role toward Annexation of Special Status of Kashmir: From War to Peace Perspective." Review of Education, Administration & LAW 4, no. 2 (2021): 443–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/real.v4i2.157.

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Indo-Pak Conflict on the territory of Kashmir started with Pakistan’s released in August 1947. At that time all the states were given the choice of choosing India or Pakistan. The then princely states rulers had to make their option. There have been some preliminaries, they said when selecting both states; one is the geographical proximity and the one was for the public ambition. In October 1947, given the fact that Kashmir was predominantly Muslim state that opted for the state of Pakistan, while the Kashmir’s Maharaja chose India in support. This choice was perceived by the Pakistani governm

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11

Shah, Zahir, Sahil Shah, Jamal Shah, and Abbas Khan. "Indian Revocation of Kashmir’s Special Status: Causes and Implications." Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE) 12, no. 4 (2023): 755–61. https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00565.

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Conflict and enmity between Pakistan and India began in 1947, immediately following their independence, and have since led to three wars between them. Their relations have always been strained mainly because of the Kashmir issue. Kashmir issue is the unfinished agenda of third June 1947 formula. According to the 3rd June 1947 plan, Kashmir was to be a part of Pakistan but due to the various unjustified means, India kept it under her occupation. Till August 5th, 2019 Kashmir was enjoying a special status under the Article 370 of Indian constitution but on August 5, 2019 its special status was r

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12

Arfat, Manzoor. "A Study on Area, Production and Marketing of Apples in Kashmir." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 1 (2019): 1247–51. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd7090.

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Horticulture is the science and art of growing plants, vegetables, fruits, flowers and any other cultivar. Kashmir which is known as paradise on earth is locally famous for its horticulture production. Kashmiri horticulture has grown by loops and bounds in the past few years. Apple cultivation is a main crop of Kashmiri horticulture. Apple cultivation is considered as a highly profitable and attractive economic activity in Kashmir. Apple industry plays an important role in the employment generation in the region as it provides employment to nearly 30 lakh people either directly or indirectly.

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13

Khan, Muhammad, and Sidra Khan. "Demographic Changes in Kashmir: A Perspective of International Law." Global Legal Studies Review IV, no. I (2019): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2019(iv-i).02.

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International disputes are always dealt with under the provisions of international law. Kashmir is an international issue, which needs to be resolved under the ambit of international law. The Fourth Geneva Convention-1949 provides a strong basis for addressing the legal basis of the Jammu and Kashmir dispute. As an international dispute, Kashmiri warrants the application of international law for its logical resolution. Unfortunately, notwithstanding UNSC resolutions, India unilaterally and illegally changed the status of occupied Jammu and Kashmir from a state to the union territories through

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14

Mehmood, Arshad, Muhammad Mushtaq, and Shabana Azad. "ABROGATION OF ACT 370 AND 35A: DIVERSE REALITIES REPRESENTED IN PAKISTANI, INDIAN AND INTERNATIONAL MEDIA DISCOURSE." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, no. 02 (2022): 1127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i2.607.

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Representation of international issues in electronic media related to occupied territories has long been the focus of scholarly discussion. Kashmir is still a disputed territory between India and Pakistan and on this issue both these atomic powers fought around three wars which resulted in financial and human loss from both sides. However, before 5th August 2019, in constitution of India, people of Indian occupied Kashmir were enjoying special status which was abrogated and Indian government imposed lockdown to suppress the voice of Kashmiris against this act. Pakistani and Indian media report

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15

Hwang, Wonjune. "Kashmir as a Symbol of Pakistan: Why Violence in Kashmir Never Stop?" Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional 21, no. 1 (2019): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/global.v21i1.360.

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Kashmir has been a 'powder keg' in South Asia. In this region, India and Pakistan waged three all-out wars and numerous skirmishes. Kashmir has been occupied separately since 1947, but still, both sides claim the other’s occupation is illegal. Muslim Kashmiris, who are allegedly supported by Pakistan, continuously commit terrorist acts, and in return, Indian officials in Jammu and Kashmir violently suppress demonstrations and commit human right violations. After 9/11 in 2001, terrorists have become demonized and pardonless. This article focuses on analyzing the sources of violence and Pakistan

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16

Malik, Salma, and Nasreen Akhtar. "EXPLAINING JAMMU AND KASHMIR CONFLICT UNDER INDIAN ILLEGAL OCCUPATION: PAST AND PRESENT." Margalla Papers 25, no. 1 (2021): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.25.1.48.

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The Jammu and Kashmir conflict remains one of the oldest UN agenda items. However, despite the genuine plight and legitimate demand for the right to self-determination, Kashmiris in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir continue to struggle for their lives and livelihood under Indian oppression and state-sponsored terrorism without respite. This paper, therefore, attempts to glean into the history of the conflict, which has a strong connection with the contemporary situation, while answering important questions: What circumstances compelled people to rush to Kashmir soon after the indepe

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Malik, Salma, and Nasreen Akhtar. "EXPLAINING JAMMU AND KASHMIR CONFLICT UNDER INDIAN ILLEGAL OCCUPATION: PAST AND PRESENT." Margalla Papers 25, no. 1 (2021): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.25.1.48.

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The Jammu and Kashmir conflict remains one of the oldest UN agenda items. However, despite the genuine plight and legitimate demand for the right to self-determination, Kashmiris in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir continue to struggle for their lives and livelihood under Indian oppression and state-sponsored terrorism without respite. This paper, therefore, attempts to glean into the history of the conflict, which has a strong connection with the contemporary situation, while answering important questions: What circumstances compelled people to rush to Kashmir soon after the indepe

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18

Malik, Salma, and Nasreen Akhtar. "EXPLAINING JAMMU AND KASHMIR CONFLICT UNDER INDIAN ILLEGAL OCCUPATION: PAST AND PRESENT." Margalla Papers 25, no. 1 (2021): 23–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.25.1.48.

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The Jammu and Kashmir conflict remains one of the oldest UN agenda items. However, despite the genuine plight and legitimate demand for the right to self-determination, Kashmiris in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir continue to struggle for their lives and livelihood under Indian oppression and state-sponsored terrorism without respite. This paper, therefore, attempts to glean into the history of the conflict, which has a strong connection with the contemporary situation, while answering important questions: What circumstances compelled people to rush to Kashmir soon after the indepe

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19

Sabil Farooq, Muhammad, Nazia Feroze, and Tongshun Cheng. "India, Pakistan Dispute over the Kashmir Issue and the Current Situation after Articles 370 and 35A." University of Wah Journal of Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2022): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.56220/uwjss2022/0501/03.

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The potential reason for South Asian instability and hostile action is the unresolved nature of the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan. In the past, it led to two major wars and several attempted events. Since the early 1990s, India and Pakistan have existed in an "Acting War" on Kashmir. Pakistan has been questioning India’s efforts to strengthen its control over Kashmir through force, and Pakistan supports the Kashmiri’s quest for self- determination in accordance with the UN Resolutions. Prime Minister Modi’s decision to abolish Articles 370 and 35A of the “Indian Constitution” that

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20

Fatima Ahmed and Tabish Munir. "A Critical Discourse Analysis of the International Community’s Statements (August 2019) on the Abrogation of Article 370 of Kashmir." Social Science Review Archives 3, no. 2 (2025): 263–73. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i2.612.

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On 5th August 2019, India scrapped Article 370 from its constitution, which gave Indian occupied Kashmir semi-autonomous status. This constitutional change brought Kashmir under the Union of India against the wishes of the people of Kahsmir. The international community's response to this politically significant move was ambivalent. Previous literature on the international community's response to the changed status of Kashmir is limited. The purpose of the current study is to find out the underlying meaning of the International Community’s response on the issue at hand. The study is qualitative

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21

Khan, Maham Zahid, Dr Maira Qaddos, and Muhammad Suleman. "Portrayal of Kashmir Issue in the Editorial Cartoons of English Dailies: A comparative study of Indian and Pakistani newspapers." Journal of Peace, Development & Communication V05, no. 04 (2021): 111–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36968/jpdc-v05-i04-08.

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Kashmir issue has been the bone of contention between India and Pakistan since their independence. However, abrogation of article 370 on Aug 05, 2019, in Indian Occupied Kashmir by the Indian government to revoke its’ special status has escalated the conflict to an extreme level. This paper is an attempt to examine the portrayal of the Kashmir issue in the editorial cartoons of English dailies of India and Pakistan published in August 2019 (just after the abrogation of article 370) in the light of Framing theory and Barthes’s model of connotation and denotation. The main objective of this rese

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22

G, Suganya, and V. Vijayalakshmi. "Postmemory Among the People of Kashmir Through the Novel “The Collaborator”." World Journal of English Language 13, no. 5 (2023): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v13n5p284.

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Partition of India and Pakistan has provided a great legacy on the Indian Subcontinent. Since partition, the separation of two states has deeply wounded the people of Kashmir. The psychological and physical departure of the Kashmiris due to conflict has remained a dark historical event which has changed the social fabric and cultural values of the people practiced for centuries. War has captured the land since Independence, 1947. As the issue between Kashmir and Pakistan prevails for years together its impact has started to pass on from generation to generation. The saga of Kashmir carries myt

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23

Mahmood, Tahir, and Muhammad Ashraf Khan. "Comparison of Op-ed Coverage of Kashmir Conflict by Elite Global Press: a War and Peace Journalism Perspective." Review of Education, Administration & LAW 3, no. 2 (2020): 237–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/real.v3i2.55.

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The study is a content analysis of Kashmir issue coverage by Indian and Pakistani press. The analysis is based on war and peace journalism categories designed by John Galtung. The study is comparison of Op-Ed of elite Indian and Pakistani press. It is an investigation of use of war and peace frame while covering the grave issue of Kashmir. As India has occupied the large are of Kashmir and has fought three wars over this issue, so this issue is the prime threat to the peace and stability in the region. Study found that press of both sides are using war frame while reporting the issue, hence be

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Tahir Mahmood and Muhammad Ashraf Khan. "Comparison of Op-Ed Coverage of Kashmir Conflict by Elite Global Press: A War and Peace Journalism Perspective." Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies 6, no. 3 (2020): 1033–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.26710/jbsee.v6i3.1364.

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The study is a content analysis of Kashmir issue coverage by Indian and Pakistani press. The analysis is based on war and peace journalism categories designed by John Galtung. The study is comparison of Op-Ed of elite Indian and Pakistani press. It is an investigation of use of war and peace frame while covering the grave issue of Kashmir. As India has occupied the large are of Kashmir and has fought three wars over this issue, so this issue is the prime threat to the peace and stability in the region. Study found that press of both sides are using war frame while reporting the issue, hence be

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25

Amir, Shamaila, Muhammad Asadullah, Dawood Karim, and Fayyaz Ahmad. "The Indo-Pak Rivalry over Kashmir Issue: An Analysis of Past and Present of Kashmir." Resistances. Journal of the Philosophy of History 1, no. 2 (2020): 188–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.46652/resistances.v1i2.17.

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The Kashmir issue, a principal reason for rivalry between India and Pakistan, has become the atomic flashpoint and a constant threat to the security of South Asia. The aim of this paper is to highlight the root causes of Kashmir disputes and the major events that contributed towards the Indo-Pak rivalry with respect to Kashmir. The paper highlights present political conditions in the Indian-held Kashmir also shows the role of India, Pakistan, and the United Nations in Kashmir Dispute. In the end, a conclusion is presented for the devalued relations of India and Pakistan in the setting of Kashm

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Hussain, Sajjad, Farrukh Faheem, and Saif Ul Islam. "Impact of Hydro-Politics and Kashmir issue on bilateral relations of India and Pakistan." Journal of Humanities, Social and Management Sciences (JHSMS) 2, no. 1 (2021): 200–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.47264/idea.jhsms/2.1.17.

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This study primarily focuses on developing an exclusive model, generally explaining the importance of international rivers in the relationships of the nations and particularly interlinked conflict over Kashmir and the Indus River. Conflict is a fact among nations caused because of disputed lands or un-decided borders linked to valuable resources or due to political and ideological differences. Historical differences between Pakistan and India especially about water distributions can leads them towards war. So far, they had fought three wars due to Kashmir's un-resolved issue and an upcoming on

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27

Rifaqt, Muhammad, Khalid Mahmood, and Muhammad Karim. "Weightage to Kashmir and Kashmir Issue in Curriculum: An Analysis of Syllabus Taught at School Level in Azad Jammu And Kashmir." International Research Journal of Education and Innovation 2, no. 3 (2021): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.53575/irjei.v2.03(21)9.97-105.

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This study (content analysis) was conducted to analyze the curriculum taught at school level in the state of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJ&K) to know the weightage of contents on Kashmir and Kashmir issue in the curriculum/syllabus. The entire syllabus taught at elementary and secondary levels in AJ&K were reviewed by the researchers. Besides this, all those who have relevant experienced and also have master degree in Urdu, English, History, Pakistan Studies and Kashmiriat were population of the study. Only textbooks published by AJ&K Text Book Board of four subjects (Urdu, English, H

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Asim Rizwan Talib and Muhammad Yousaf. "Comparative Editorial Analysis of Pakistan-India Relations with Reference To Kashmir Issue during PML(N) and PTI Regimes in Pakistani Press." Journal of Peace, Development & Communication 08, no. 02 (2024): 171–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.36968/jpdc-v08-i02-13.

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The study," Comparative Editorial Analysis of Pakistan - India Relations with Reference to Kashmir Issue during PML N and PTI Regimes in Pakistani Press" investigated the editorial coverage of prominent Pakistani English and Urdu newspapers from February,18,2016, to February,17,2021. Focusing on the Kashmir issue, a central bone of contention between Pakistan and India, the researcher explored how newspapers framed this issue and it's relationship with foreign policy and media. The selected news papers for analysis were Daily Dawn, Express tribune (English), Daily Jang and Daily Duniya (Urdu).

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Aman, Babar. "Re-Annexation of Indian Occupied Kashmir: Challenges and Options for Pakistan." Journal of Public Policy Practitioners 2, no. 1 (2023): 62–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/jppp.21.03.

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This paper intends to evaluate the Kashmir issue in the backdrop of the Indian actions of 5th August, 2019. Firstly, some basics of the State of Kashmir and the Kashmir issue have been narrated. Thereafter, an in-depth analysis of the Indian perfidy terming “annexation” as “accession”, elaborating the characteristics of the special status given to the occupied state, has been made. The actions of 5th August, 2019 whereby that status was completely revoked, “re-annexing” and dividing the state into two union territories, unilaterally, has been detailed. The impact of the “reannexation” has been

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Khan, Zulfiqar Ali, Rafi Ul Haq, Fazal Malik, and Jawad Ur Rahman Shinwari. "Kashmir at the Crossroads: Analyzing Third-Party Mediation and the India-Pakistan Rivalry." Qlantic Journal of Social Sciences 5, no. 4 (2024): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.55737/qjss.558722578.

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This research paper investigates the enduring rivalry between India and Pakistan, with a specific focus on the Kashmir conflict and the critical role of third-party mediation in de-escalating tensions. The central question addressed is: How effective are third-party interventions in mitigating the Kashmir dispute and facilitating a sustainable resolution between India and Pakistan? Utilizing a qualitative methodology, the study analyzes historical instances of third-party mediation, including U.S. interventions during the Kargil crisis and the 2001–2002 military standoff, alongside other diplo

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Maryah Charoo. "Chasing the Shadows: A study of The Half Mother." Creative Launcher 4, no. 1 (2019): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.53032/tcl.2019.4.1.09.

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The three decade old armed conflict in Kashmir has claimed thousands of lives, left hundreds homeless and rendered numerous youth missing. The vacillation of the Kashmir issue has raised a furore and frenzy among the people and it has been registered and documented in various literary and non-literary genres. The narratives about the state of conflict and its impact on the populace are tendentious, written from extrinsic and probative positions that fall in the ambit of mainstream narratives. Lately, the indigenous writers from Kashmir have registered the grim accounts of the impact of insurge

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Shabana Naeem and Shabnam Kausar. "Kashmir Issue During Musharraf Era: A Diplomatic Shift Towards Peace." Social Science Review Archives 3, no. 2 (2025): 383–94. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i2.624.

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In South Asia, Pakistan and India are the next-door states. Since independence, both the states had a long list of historical cum territorial and water disputes. However, Kashmir is the only one issue between Pakistan and India which has always remained both the states at the brink of war. Many democratic and military governments in Pakistan came and went. But none could resolve the issue. Very little work regarding Kashmir issue has been done for the resolution. It is generally said that army was behind the cause to not to solve the Kashmir conflict. But General Pervez Musharraf, after taking

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Zamaraeva, Natalia. "The PRC and the Kashmir Issue." Problemy dalnego vostoka, no. 2 (2020): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s013128120009701-2.

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34

Jindal, Nirmal. "Kashmir Issue in Nuclearised South Asia." India Quarterly: A Journal of International Affairs 59, no. 3-4 (2003): 183–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097492840305900309.

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35

KOCHETKOVA, Ekaterina V. "MALAYSIA AND INDIA: THE KASHMIR ISSUE." Southeast Asia: Actual Problems of Development, no. 3(56) (2022): 161–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2072-8271-2022-3-3-56-161-177.

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The article examines the history of the Kashmir problem, its impact on the development of relations between Malaysia and India, the history of the emergence of the Indian community in Malaysia, ways to resolve the conflict.

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Dar, Javaid Ahmad. "Kashmir Conflict: A Case for UN Intervention." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2020): 61–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2017.0501.0023.

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The study explores the causes and consequences of Kashmir conflict which has always been an impediment in the development of both India and Pakistan. It begins with a brief discussion on the cause of the issue and its international recognition. The paper then explains Article 370 and its implications to India and Pakistan. Then the author discusses in detail the cases of displacement of Kashmiri Pundits and the human rights violations in the conflicted area. The respective perspectives of India and Pakistan on the issue are also discussed and the author critically analyses possible solutions t

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Akhtar, Sohail Akhtar, and Sadat Hassan Bilal. "Military Tensions Across the Line of Control: Implications for Local Population in Pakistan-administered Kashmir." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 03, no. 04 (2021): 222–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v3i4.105.

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’Kashmir’’ has been an issue between Pakistan and India and there has been a struggle over Kashmir between the two nuclear-armed states since they got portioned. There is enough literature available on the Kashmir issue, but the Pakistan-administered Kashmir has been neglected, especially the local population across the Line of control. It is the local population that bears the brunt of across-the-border tensions. Across the border tensions have become a norm, the local population has to suffer a lot. The mainstream media on both sides of the Line of Control looks at this conflict with a popul

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Jadhav, Dhanaji Mukund Rao, Aiswarya Krishnan, and Devi S. Vijay. "Constitutional and Political Intricacies Involved in Abrogation of Article 370." Revista Gestão Inovação e Tecnologias 11, no. 4 (2021): 5306–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47059/revistageintec.v11i4.2563.

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Original Article 370 of the Indian Constitution is temporary, transitional. Special Provision of the State of J&K, This provision grants J&K an autonomous status. In contrast, Article 35A is incorporated into the constitution in 1954, grants special rights and privileges to state citizens. Since its inception, Article 370 has been considered a controversial provision in the constitution. It has been politicized in one or another way. The abrogation of Article 370 cannot be viewed in isolation, as it has proximity with historical, political, and constitutional dimensions. The abrogation

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Malik, Haris Bilal, and Muhammad Abbas Hassan. "The Evolved Security Dynamics of South Asia: Challenges to Pakistan’s Nuclear Threshold." Transformation of Turkey’s Defense Industry: Causes, Context and Consequences 22, Summer 2020 (2020): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.25253/99.2020223.06.

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The longstanding unresolved issue of Kashmir serves as a nuclear flashpoint between India and Pakistan. Since 2019, the prevalent security environment of the region has dominated the discourse surrounding the regional and global security architecture. India’s policies during the Pulwama-Balakot crisis and the revocation of Kashmir’s constitutional status demonstrate the country’s intentions of dominating the escalation ladder in the region and marginalizing the muslim community of Kashmir. Because of the conventional disparity in South Asia where India is big interms of size, economy and milit

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Fahim, Muhammad. "Pakistan and the Question of Recognizing Armenia: Pakistan-Armenia Relations, the Issue of Kashmir & Nagorno-Karabakh." Journal of South Asian Studies 8, no. 2 (2020): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/jsas.008.02.3276.

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This article aims to study the estrangement between Pakistan and Armenia in light of the issue of Kashmir and Nagorno-Karabakh. Most Pakistanis are not aware of the fact that Pakistan does not recognize Armenia nor have any official diplomatic relations with her due to Pakistan’s principle stance over the Nagorno-Karabakh issue. Armenia occupied more than 20 percent internationally recognized Azeri territory during the 1992 war between Azerbaijan and Armenia. Pakistan has brotherly and cordial relations with Azerbaijan. Pakistan not only supports the Azeri stance over the Nagorno-Karabakh issu

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Fahim, Muhammad. "Pakistan and the Question of Recognizing Armenia: Pakistan-Armenia Relations, The Issue of Kashmir & Nagorno-Karabakh." Journal of South Asian Studies 1, no. 1 (2020): ACCEPTED. http://dx.doi.org/10.33687/jsas.008.01.3276.

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This article aims to study the estrangement between Pakistan and Armenia in light of the issue of Kashmir and Nagorno-Karabakh. Most Pakistanis are not aware of the fact that Pakistan does not recognize Armenia nor have any official diplomatic relations with her due to Pakistan’s principle stance over the Nagorno-Karabakh issue. Armenia occupied more than 20 percent internationally recognized Azeri territory during the 1992 war between Azerbaijan and Armenia. Pakistan has brotherly and cordial relations with Azerbaijan. Pakistan not only supports the Azeri stance over the Nagorno-Karabakh issu

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Shehilla, Suhail Mohd, and Mehraj Iqra. "The Hidden Epidemic: Substance Abuse and Its Toll on Public Health in Kashmir-A Systematic Review." International Journal of Contemporary Research in Multidisciplinary 4, no. 1 (2025): 57–60. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14749283.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Substance abuse has emerged as a pressing public health issue in Kashmir, influenced by persistent socio-political instability, economic struggles, and cultural factors. The prevalence of substance abuse, particularly among youth, is on the rise and poses significant health and social challenges. <strong>Objective: </strong>To systematically review the prevalence, health impacts, and effectiveness of public health interventions for substance abuse in Kashmir. <strong>Methods:</strong> A comprehensive literature search was conducted to identify studies on substance

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Muhammad, Touqeer Akhter Nasir Attaullah Jan Farmanulllah Naheed Hussain Qaim Ahmad. "Confidence Building Measures between India and Pakistan 1998-2004 (Critical Analysis)." Multicultural Education 7, no. 8 (2021): 279. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5203271.

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<em>India and Pakistan both are South Asian nuclear states, having a historical animosity that mainly stems from unresolved Kashmir issue. Both states realized the importance of peace therefore went for the negotiations after every battle. However, neither war nor negotiation could lead to the permanent solution. This article presents a critical analysis of the talks and negotiations held from 1998 to 2004 in order to restore peace and to resolve conflicts between both neighbors. The official documents i.e. declarations, agreements and recommendations of the CBMs have provided quite solid mate

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Dr., Syed Damsaz Ali Andrabi. "Dogra Rule State of Jammu And Kashmir 1846 1952." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 1, no. 6 (2017): 123–27. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd2489.

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The occupation of Kashmir by Gulab Singh on 1846, was a landmark in the socio religious and cultural history. As for the first time the state of Jammu and Kashmir is having its own identity provided by the treaty of Amritsar. But the intervention of foreign elements as British proved very harmful for Kashmiris. Nodoubt different developmental measures were taken, but actually they were taken to fulfill their own pockets. Kashmir as such was very rich in resources but every time were exploited by them for their personal benefits. Harsh taxation policy resulted in the migration of artisans towar

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Qumber, Ghulam, Waseem Ishaque, and Syed Jawad Shah. "Kashmir Crisis: A Critical Analysis of Indo-Pak Intercession." Global Social Sciences Review II, no. I (2017): 67–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2017(ii-i).04.

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This paper explores the various intervention approaches adopted by both India and Pakistan regarding Kashmir issue. It uses the theoretical approaches of Constructivism, Realism and Balance of Power Theory. The study's objectives are divided into three categories, each entailing the Kashmir issue under the mentioned three theoretical approaches mentioned earlier. These variables are observed keeping in mind the empirical data available over the years, which define the situation of Kashmir from the time of Independence 1947 to the present scenario with regards to the Indo-Pak policies of influe

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Ghulam, Qumber. "Kashmir Crisis: A Critical Analysis of Indo-Pak Intercession." Global Social Sciences Review 2, no. 1 (2017): 67–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4326535.

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This paper explores the various intervention approaches adopted by both India and Pakistan regarding Kashmir issue. It uses the theoretical approaches of Constructivism, Realism and Balance of Power Theory. The study's objectives are divided into three categories, each entailing the Kashmir issue under the mentioned three theoretical approaches mentioned earlier. These variables are observed keeping in mind the empirical data available over the years, which define the situation of Kashmir from the time of Independence 1947 to the present scenario with regards to the Indo-Pak policies of in

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Ghulam, Qumber, Ishaque Waseem, and Jawad Shah Syed. "Kashmir Crisis: A Critical Analysis of Indo-Pak Intercession." GLOBAL SOCIAL SCIENCES REVIEW (GSSR) II, no. I (2017): 67–78. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2017(II-I).04.

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This paper explores the various intervention approaches adopted by both India and Pakistan regarding Kashmir issue. It uses the theoretical approaches of Constructivism, Realism and Balance of Power Theory. The study's objectives are divided into three categories, each entailing the Kashmir issue under the mentioned three theoretical approaches mentioned earlier. These variables are observed keeping in mind the empirical data available over the years, which define the situation of Kashmir from the time of Independence 1947 to the present scenario with regards to the Indo-Pak policies of in

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Irshad, Irshad Ahmad, and Mukhtar Ahmad Dar. "Kashmiri Women: Vulnerable Section of Society." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 2, no. 2 (2015): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v2i2.12267.

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For last two and half decades tremendous political and social turmoil Jammu and Kashmir is facing by the proxy war between India and Pakistan. This unrest and deteriorated atmosphere has altered the people’s life to the great extent. Their livelihood, health, work culture, education, thinking etc. have altogether changed. Among all the people it is the women of Kashmir, whether Hindu or Muslims, who led a life of great sufferings–psychological disturbance, destitution, poverty, illiteracy, rape, molestation, infertility etc. This paper highlights the problems, miseries, challenges of a weaker

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Ajaz, Ahmad Dass, and Sneha v. Deshpande Dr. "Production and Productivity of Saffron in Jammu and Kashmir." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 1 (2017): 1205–9. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd7040.

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Saffron cultivation confined to a limited geographical area in the State of Jammu and Kashmir is under stress reportedly due to cement dust pollution and land use changes. Besides, having tremendous medicinal values, Saffron has traditionally been associated with the famous Kashmiri cuisine and undoubtedly represents the rich cultural heritage of Kashmir. However, Saffron production is currently suffering on several counts falling productivity and unscientific post harvest management are the major concerns. Some other factors that are responsible for the decline of saffron industry in Kashmir

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Khurshid Khan and Pervaiz Iqbal Cheema. "Modi’s Kashmir Policy: The Probable Consequence for the Security of South Asia." Strategic Studies 37, no. 3 (2017): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53532/ss.037.03.00206.

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India’s decision to pursue an aggressive foreign policy to subdue Pakistan and its tactic to implement such policy entails a perilous course of action. The dangerous brinksmanship between the states since the last two years along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Working Boundary could lead to disastrous consequences. The US’s ever increasing cooperation with India and its lukewarm response to Islamabad’s call, is yet another factor, which encourages New Delhi to adopt an offensive behaviour towards Pakistan. Modi’s Kashmir policy has resulted in failure, causing despondency among the people o

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