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Journal articles on the topic 'Key stretching'

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1

Pan, Mingyu, and Zheng Wang. "Study on the Kinematics of Key Components of Film Bidirectional Synchronous Stretching Equipment." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2395, no. 1 (2022): 012020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2395/1/012020.

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Abstract In this paper, the stretching chain clamp model in the film synchronous biaxial stretching equipment is simplified. And we establish the kinematic model. The variation rule of kinematic parameters of each joint of the chain clamp during the film stretching process is obtained. We use ADAMS software to inverse the trajectory of the stretching chain clamp to get the theoretical track and optimize the stretching rate of the stretching chain clamp. We compare the theoretical track with the initial stretching track model, optimize of stretching system structure, and achieve reliability and
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Michel, Gero W. "Modeling Fault-slip Data Sets: a Key for Approximating Stretching Ratios?" Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 144, no. 1 (1993): 150–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/zdgg/144/1993/150.

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Tabassum, Nishat, and Sanghamitra Jena. "Effect of Cryotherapy & Active Stretching Together and Active Stretching Alone for Improving Hamstring Flexibility in Asymptomatic Individuals." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 6 (2021): 342–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210651.

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Study Objective: To know about the effects of cryotherapy and active stretching together and active stretching alone for improving hamstring flexibility in asymptomatic individuals. Method: 22 subjects were participated in study of the age 18 to 40. Subjects were randomly and equally assigned to static stretching and cryotherapy (group 1) and only active stretching (group 2). Subjects in each group were given stretching and cryotherapy for three weeks. Pre and post assessment of ROM was measured by the KEA, SLR and Sit and reach test. Results: After three weeks of intervention there was a sign
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Valenti, Michael. "Stretching Dollars." Mechanical Engineering 123, no. 06 (2001): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2001-jun-7.

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Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have developed technologies to lower maintenance costs for the Navy and to automate more tasks at the factory. The scope of the institute’s engineering research has also grown from its origins in textiles, ceramics, and early helicopter—or autogyro—design. Today, student and faculty researchers in Georgia Tech’s Logistics and Maintenance Applied Research Center—LandMARC—are using the latest information technology to reduce the maintenance and logistics costs for aircraft, I transit buses, and emergency vehicles. The first project undertaken by
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Zhang, Xiao Dong, and Jin Jin Zhang. "Dynamic Design of Six-Station Automatic Hydraulic Stretching Machine." Key Engineering Materials 522 (August 2012): 256–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.522.256.

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Hydraulic stretch forming is a very important technology. Punch press has achieved multi-station automatic processing in the press area, which has greatly improved the efficiency. However, the main domestic stretching machine is single-stretching hydraulic machine at present. Compared with punch press, hydraulic stretching machines take less space and have better security, but they make less efficiency and have lower degree of automation. Hence, in order to take the advantage of hydraulic stretching machines and enhance the automation level, studies on multi-position automatic stretching machi
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Lempke, Landon, Rebecca Wilkinson, Caitlin Murray, and Justin Stanek. "The Effectiveness of PNF Versus Static Stretching on Increasing Hip-Flexion Range of Motion." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 27, no. 3 (2018): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2016-0098.

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Clinical Scenario:Stretching is applied for the purposes of injury prevention, increasing joint range of motion (ROM), and increasing muscle extensibility. Many researchers have investigated various methods and techniques to determine the most effective way to increase joint ROM and muscle extensibility. Despite the numerous studies conducted, controversy still remains within clinical practice and the literature regarding the best methods and techniques for stretching.Focused Clinical Question:Is proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching more effective than static stretching f
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Hill, Kristian J., Kendall P. Robinson, Jennifer W. Cuchna, and Matthew C. Hoch. "Immediate Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Programs Compared With Passive Stretching Programs for Hamstring Flexibility: A Critically Appraised Topic." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 26, no. 6 (2017): 567–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2016-0003.

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Clinical Scenario:Increasing hamstring flexibility through clinical stretching interventions may be an effective means to prevent hamstring injuries. However the most effective method to increase hamstring flexibility has yet to be determined.Clinical Question:For a healthy individual, are proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching programs more effective in immediately improving hamstring flexibility when compared with static stretching programs?Summary of Key Findings:A thorough literature search returned 195 possible studies; 5 studies met the inclusion criteria and were inc
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Li, Wen Wang, Zhi Wei Luo, Xiang Wang, Jian Yi Zheng, Gao Feng Zheng, and Dao Heng Sun. "Ejection and Motion Behaviors Simulation for Multi-Jet Electrospinning." Key Engineering Materials 645-646 (May 2015): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.645-646.281.

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Multi-jet ejection is the key factor to promote the industrial application of electrospinning technology. Simulation model based on Maxwell theory was built up to investigate the ejection and motion behaviors of multi charged jets. The charge Coulomb repulsive force among adjacent jet was introduced into the simulation model, which enhanced the instability motion and promoted the stretching process of charged jets. The stretching ratio of charged jet increased with the increasing of injection distance, applied voltage, distance between spinneret and collector. But stretching ratio of charged j
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Zhang, Da Wei, Sheng Dun Zhao, Fei Jing, Qi Zhang, and Shu Qin Fan. "Analysis of Stretching Load in Tension Stretching Process of Aluminum Alloy Thick-Plate by Using Finite Element Method." Advanced Materials Research 904 (March 2014): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.904.236.

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Tension stretching process is an important link in production of aluminum alloy thick-plate. Exploring the change of load in tension stretching process is important for the structure designing and key component checking of large-scale tension stretcher. In this paper, the changing law of stretching force in the tension stretching process of aluminum alloy 6063 thick-plate has been investigated by numerical simulation method, and the influence of initial thickness of plate and friction condition in clamping area was analyzed. The results indicated that the initial thickness has a notable influe
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Nagare, Narayani, Omeshree Meshram, and Shweta Phadke. "Effects of Light-Intensity Stretching on Menopausal and Depressive Symptoms in Middle-Aged Women: Experimental Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 13, no. 11 (2023): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20231111.

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Introduction: Natural menopause, characterized by the cessation of menstruation due to ovarian follicular inactivity, often leads to various symptoms, including hot flashes and depressive mood. Exercise has shown promise in alleviating these symptoms, with light-intensity stretching being a potential solution. This study examines the effects of light-intensity stretching on menopausal and depressive symptoms in middle-aged women, exploring physiological mechanisms involved. Objectives: To evaluate impact of light-intensity stretching on menopausal and depressive symptoms and quality of life in
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11

Bonser, Robert J., Christy L. Hancock, Bethany L. Hansberger, et al. "Changes in Hamstring Range of Motion After Neurodynamic Sciatic Sliders: A Critically Appraised Topic." Journal of Sport Rehabilitation 26, no. 4 (2017): 311–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2015-0166.

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Clinical Scenario:Hamstring tightness is a common condition leading to dysfunctional or restricted movement that is often treated with stretching. Neurodynamics has been proposed as an alternative to stretching by targeting the neural system rather than muscle tissue.Focused Clinical Question:In an active population, what is the effect of using neurodynamic sliders compared with stretching on traditional measures of range of motion (ROM)?Summary of Key Findings:The authors of a well-designed study found that neurodynamic sliders were more effective than static stretching, while the authors of
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Campopiano, Antonella, Angelo Olori, Annapaola Cannizzaro, Antonino Iannò, and Pietro Paolo Capone. "Quantification of Tremolite in Friable Material Coming from Calabrian Ophiolitic Deposits by Infrared Spectroscopy." Journal of Spectroscopy 2015 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/974902.

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The aim of this study is to identify the infrared absorption band suitable for quantifying tremolite in three powdered samples (fine, medium, and large size classes) coming from a quarry of ophiolitic friable rocks in the western part of the Calabria region of Italy. Three IR bands were considered: OH stretching band between 3700 and 3650 cm−1, the stretching bands of the Si-O-Si linkage between 1200 and 900 cm−1, and the absorbance band at 756 cm−1attributable to tremolite. The amount of tremolite in the test samples was quantified by using the curve parameters of the three analytical bands.
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WARNER, Timothy D., and Jane A. MITCHELL. "HIF, stretching to get control of VEGF." Clinical Science 105, no. 4 (2003): 393–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs20030208.

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Mechanical forces are key regulators of cell function, particularly of cells within the arterial wall that are exposed to the shear stress and pulsatile pressure of flowing blood. The finding by Chang and colleagues in this issue of Clinical Science that cell stretch can up-regulate the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and vascular endothelial growth factor, which is a key regulator of blood vessel remodelling, provides us with further insight into the mechanisms underlying remodelling at sites of occlusive disease within the cardiovascular system.
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Huang, Shi, Hong-Jia Zhang, Xin Wang, Winson Chiu-Chun Lee, and Wing-Kai Lam. "Acute Effects of Soleus Stretching on Ankle Flexibility, Dynamic Balance and Speed Performances in Soccer Players." Biology 11, no. 3 (2022): 374. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology11030374.

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Most dynamic stretching protocols include the gastrocnemius muscle, but soleus stretches are often neglected, which is the key powerful muscle for the push-off (concentric) of all speed movements. The purpose of this study was to examine whether the added soleus stretch in a regular stretching protocol would have greater benefits for ankle flexibility, dynamic balance and functional performance. Fourteen healthy male soccer players received each of the stretching conditions (regular stretching only (Regular), regular stretching with soleus stretching (Soleus) and no stretching (Control)) rando
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Hugenroth, Daniel, Alberto Sonnino, Sam Cutler, and Alastair R. Beresford. "Sloth: Key Stretching and Deniable Encryption using Secure Elements on Smartphones." Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies 2024, no. 4 (2024): 393–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.56553/popets-2024-0123.

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Privacy enhancing technologies must not only protect sensitive data in-transit, but also locally at-rest. For example, anonymity networks hide the sender and/or recipient of a message from network adversaries. However, if a participating device is physically captured, its owner can be pressured to give access to the stored conversations. Therefore, client software should allow the user to plausibly deny the existence of meaningful data. Since biometrics can be collected without consent and server-based authentication leaks metadata, implementations typically rely on memorable passwords for loc
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Middlesworth, Mark. "More than Ergonomics: Warm-Up and Stretching Key to Injury Prevention." Athletic Therapy Today 7, no. 2 (2002): 32–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/att.7.2.32.

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Shirodkar, Dr Sridhar, Dr Medha Deo, and Dr Manoj Agnihotri. "Effect of Static Stretching on Random Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Clinical Trial." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 7 (2022): 156–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220723.

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According to the International Diabetes Federation's Diabetes Atlas 2006, the number of diabetics will top 70 million by next mid-decade. Type I and type II are the two variations diabetes that exist. 90-95% of diabetics have type 2 DM. Recent studies have shown that exercise and physical activity reduce blood sugar levels. Yoga, aerobics, swimming, stretching, and resistance training improve insulin sensitivity. As type II diabetes can cause neuropathies, hypertension, and amputations, static stretching may help those who can't do regular exercise. People who have been bedridden for a long ti
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18

Kumari, Sangeetha, Dr Ajith Kumar A, Dr Mohammed Rafi, and Dr Sowjanya Maruboyina. "Effect of Jack-Knife Stretching Versus Active Stretching to Improve Hamstring Flexibility in Students with Hamstring Tightness." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 10, no. 2 (2025): 138–46. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20250216.

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BACKGROUND: The hamstring muscles, positioned at the posterior aspect of the thigh, play a key role in enabling knee flexion. Tightness in these muscles arises when their ability to lengthen is diminished, leading to reduced joint mobility. With a rise in sedentary behavior, the incidence of hamstring tightness is rising among young adults, particularly students. This study aimed to compare the effects of jack knife stretching and active stretching techniques on hamstring tightness in students. MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY: A comparative research design was adopted with participants selected thro
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N, Remya, Elsa Reethu, and Manju Unnikrishnan. "Comparison of Immediate and Long Term Effects of Neurodynamic Sliding, PNF Stretching and Static Stretching on Hamstring Flexibility in Young Adults with Hamstring Tightness." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 9 (2022): 165–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220922.

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Hamstring flexibility is reduced due to postural adaptations and this can cause limitations in joint range of motion and muscular imbalance and can affect physical performance of a person. The Neurodynamic sliding technique, PNF stretching and Static stretching are three different techniques that have shown improvement on Hamstring flexibility. The aim of the present study is to compare the short term and long term effects of Neurodynamic sliding, PNF stretching and Static stretching on Hamstring flexibility in young subjects with hamstring tightness. A comparative study was conducted on 63 su
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Karakulova, Yulia V., Gayane Z. Kloyan, Sergey V. Muravev, Ivan D. Shitoev, Vladislav N. Nikitin, and Maria D. Ivanova. "Pathophysiology and biomechanics of stretch-induced peripheral nerve injuries." Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology 17, no. 3 (2023): 57–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54101/acen.2023.3.7.

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Objective: to investigate pathophysiology and biomechanics of the nerve stretching and to form a biomechanical model of a nerve stretch injury.
 Materials and methods. We analyzed and summarized the data from open access sources (eLibrary, Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed) with unlimited search depth. A search was performed using the following keywords: растяжение нерва (English: nerve stretching), stretching nerve, biomechanical nerve stretching, nerve stretching injury.
 Results. Here are presented key historical information and biochemical, neurophysiological, and biomechanical even
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Zhu, Shukai, Jianxin Wang, Haoran Yan, et al. "An injectable supramolecular self-healing bio-hydrogel with high stretchability, extensibility and ductility, and a high swelling ratio." Journal of Materials Chemistry B 5, no. 34 (2017): 7021–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tb01183k.

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M Darbar, Mariyam, Bhavika P Gohel, and Reji K Samuel. "Immediate Effect of Static Versus Dynamic Stretching on Calf Muscle Flexibility in Healthy Young Adults." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 15, no. 3 (2025): 19–24. https://doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20250303.

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Introduction: The calf muscle, comprising the larger gastrocnemius behind the knee and the smaller soleus beneath it, functions as a powerful plantar flexor connecting to the ankle. Calf muscle tightness, characterized by reduced flexibility or increased stiffness, is associated with decreased ankle dorsiflexion and several disorders, including shin splints, Achilles tendinitis, plantar fasciitis, and muscle or joint sprains. Stretching is a term used to describe any therapeutic manoeuvre designed to lengthen pathologically shortened soft tissue and thereby to increase range of motion. Objecti
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Shinde, Shrikrishna, Ketki Jethwa, and Devanshi Pawar. "Comparative Study Between Instrumental Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization and Static Stretching on Delayed Onset of Muscle Soreness in Young Adult Female." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 6 (2022): 186–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220625.

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Aim:To compare the effect of IASTM and static stretching on delayed onset muscle soreness in young females. Objectives:To find out the effectiveness of instrumental assisted soft tissue mobilization on reducing delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS). To find out the effectiveness of static stretching on reducing delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS). To compare the effectiveness of instrumental assisted soft tissue mobilization and static stretching on reducing delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS). Methodology:In this comparative study, 40 young adult females who fulfilled the inclusion
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Liu, Lu. "SATELLITE CELL ACTIVATION AND SIGNALING PATHWAY RESPONSE IN JOINT EXERCISE ATHLETES." Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte 28, no. 5 (2022): 573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-8692202228052022_0034.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Skeletal muscle satellite cells are considered the unique source of stem cells for myogenic differentiation of adult skeletal muscle cells. Upon stimulation, the skeletal muscle satellite cell can be activated through specific signaling pathways, proliferate and differentiate into a muscle cell. An analysis of the effects of key signaling pathways could provide the basis for an in-depth study of skeletal muscle formation in athletes and muscle development. Objective: This paper analyzes the effects of key signaling pathways on skeletal muscle satellite cell proliferation
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Liu, Hongjun, Yanqiu Xu, and Chao Ma. "Chaos-based image hybrid encryption algorithm using key stretching and hash feedback." Optik 216 (August 2020): 164925. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.164925.

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Chandra, Amalendu, and Dominik Marx. "Creating Interfaces by Stretching the Solvent Is Key to Metallic Ammonia Solutions." Angewandte Chemie 119, no. 20 (2007): 3750–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.200604431.

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Chandra, Amalendu, and Dominik Marx. "Creating Interfaces by Stretching the Solvent Is Key to Metallic Ammonia Solutions." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 46, no. 20 (2007): 3676–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200604431.

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H, Dafda Renuka, and Shah Shreya R. "A Study to Compare Effect of Hold-Relax v/s Static Stretching on Elbow Flexors Muscle Spasticity in Stroke - A Comparative Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 7 (2021): 309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210742.

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Background: Stroke is a condition in which Spasticity in the body musculature greatly affect the functional independence of the patients. Hold- Relax and Static Stretching is one of the useful treatment to reduce Spasticity. Aim: To find out the effect of Hold – Relax V/S Static Stretching on Elbow flexors muscle Spasticity in Stroke Patient Materials and Methods: 20 subjects were randomly allocated into two groups (Group A and Group B). For 10 subjects in Group A Control group was given Static Stretching with conventional rehab and Group B Experimental group was given Hold- Relax with convent
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Shinde, Sharwari, and Rupali Shevalkar. "Immediate Effect of Strong Surged Faradic Stimulation vs Self-Stretching in Less Tensed Position on Chronic Upper Trapezius Spasm in Young Females." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 7 (2021): 345–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210747.

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Faulty postural habits lead to upper trapezius spasm causing pain and affection of neck mobility. The study aimed to compare the immediate effect of Strong Surged Faradic Stimulation and self-stretching in Less Tensed Position in chronic trapezius spasm in young females. 46 female subjects with unilateral chronic trapezius spasm between the age 18-25 years were randomly allocated into Strong Surged Faradic Stimulation group and self-stretching group. Pre and post intervention Numeric Pain Rating Scale and cervical lateral flexion range of motion was measured. Both the interventions were effect
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Cai, Ziqing, Jinqiao Ye, Yunfan Zhang, Danli Nie, and Ouyang Jianglin. "The phase transition of polyamide 6 with pre-stretching process at different temperatures." Physica Scripta 96, no. 12 (2021): 125732. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ac437e.

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Abstract The temperature and strain fields are two key factors in the regulation of fibrous aggregate structure. In this paper, plate specimens of polyamide 6 were prepared by compression molding method. The oriented polyamide 6 plates were systematically analyzed from aspects of mechanical properties, thermal properties, crystal structure and crystal morphology. The maximum tensile strength and elastic modulus of polyamide 6 plate appeared at 120 °C. The stretching process induced the formation of a more thermal stable α-form crystals. With the increase of stretching temperature, α-form cryst
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Ortega, Carlos, Héctor Menéndez, and Azael J. Herrero. "Short-term changes of the static stretching, electromyoestimulation and whole-body vibration on the flexibility of hamstrings." Cultura_Ciencia_Deporte 14, no. 40 (2019): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v14i40.1224.

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Aim. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute effects of the static stretching (SS), neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NEMS), wholebody vibration (WBV) and the combination of all these protocols (WBV+NEMS) on the flexibility of hamstrings. Methods. Fifteen males received four stretching protocols in a crossover design, one protocol per week: static stretching (SS); stretching with superimposed NEMS; stretching combined with WBV; and stretching with superimposed NEMS combined with WBV (WBV+NEMS). All protocols lasted one minute. The flexibility was assessed by both the Back Sa
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Rizki, Wa Ode Sri, Zuhdina Sabiqoh, Enny Ratnaningsih, and Rukman Hertadi. "Isolation and Characterization of Poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate Produced by Bacillus thuringiensis TH-01." Key Engineering Materials 874 (January 2021): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.874.81.

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Poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) is a biopolymer that can be synthesized by several microorganisms such as bacteria, yeast, and fungi as secondary metabolites. PHB is produced by bacteria in a medium containing a limited amount of key nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium but rich in carbon sources. PHB is a biodegradable plastic that has many applications in the medical and industrial fields. This study aimed to isolate and characterize a biopolymer produced by a bacterium strain isolated from a termite nest in India that was identified by 16S rRNA method as Bacillus thuringie
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Zahid, Sidra, and Ghazala Noor Nizami. "EFFECTIVENESS OF NEURAL MOBILIZATION AND STRETCHING EXERCISE FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SCIATICA." Pakistan Journal of Rehabilitation 3, no. 2 (2014): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.36283/pjr.zu.3.2/003.

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OBJECTIVE To find out the effectiveness of neural mobilization and stretching exercise for the management of sciatica BACKGROUND Sciatica is described as pain, radiating to the leg below the knee joint and caused by irritation of the sciatic nerve or nerve trunk. There are many treatment options for the management of sciatica, including stretching exercise and neural mobilization. MATERIAL AND METHODS This study was a Randomized Controlled Trial. 94 patients from physical therapy OPD of tertiary care hospitals, were participated in this study. Hence, 47 patients were randomly allocated into ea
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Stecco, Carla, Carmelo Pirri, Caterina Fede, Can A. Yucesoy, Raffaele De Caro, and Antonio Stecco. "Fascial or Muscle Stretching? A Narrative Review." Applied Sciences 11, no. 1 (2020): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11010307.

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Stretching exercises are integral part of the rehabilitation and sport. Despite this, the mechanism behind its proposed effect remains ambiguous. It is assumed that flexibility increases, e.g., action on muscle and tendon, respectively, but this is not always present in the stretching protocol of the exercises used. Recently, the fasciae have increased popularity and seems that they can have a role to define the flexibility and the perception of the limitation of the maximal range of motion (ROM). Deep fascia is also considered a key element to transmit load in parallel bypassing the joints, t
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Manolache, Gabriel. "The Stretching Programme - Key Factor for Prevent Injuries of "U" 16 Soccer Players." Annals of "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati. Fascicle XV, Physical Education and Sport Management 1 (June 29, 2018): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35219/efms.2018.1.05.

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Okinaka, Miyono, and Tsunehiko Wada. "The effect of static stretching on key hits and subjective fatigue in eSports." Journal of Physical Therapy Science 33, no. 12 (2021): 891–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.891.

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张, 贻钦. "Enhancing Key Features of Gastric Cancer in CT Modality Using Polar Coordinate Stretching." Modeling and Simulation 14, no. 04 (2025): 736–48. https://doi.org/10.12677/mos.2025.144325.

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Swartz, Zach, and Tammy Hanks. "Clinical Issues — May 2024." AORN Journal 119, no. 5 (2024): 359–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aorn.14138.

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THIS MONTH Wearing shoe covers in the perioperative setting Key words: shoe covers, shoes, contamination, transmission, bacteria. Wearing eyelash extensions in the perioperative setting Key words: eyelash extensions, sterile field, bonding agent, eye infection, cosmetic products. Promoting health in the workplace Key words: health‐promotion program, injury‐prevention program, musculoskeletal, mindfulness, stretching. Releasing amputated limbs Key words: amputated limb release, specimen management, burial, cultural, religious.
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Deshmukh, Mitushi. "A comparative study based on two different stretching protocol of 30 second vs 10 second for piriformis tightness." Journal of medical pharmaceutical and allied sciences 11, no. 4 (2022): 5096–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.55522/jmpas.v11i4.1328.

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Piriformis syndrome, a prevalent cause of low back discomfort around the world, is caused by muscular tightness. By serving as an external rotator, a weak hip abduction, and a weak hip flexor, the piriformis muscle promotes postural stability when walking and standing. Stretching aids in decreasing the stiffness of the Piriformis muscle at rest, as well as the risk of Sciatic compression caused by Piriformis tightness. Reduce discomfort and muscular tightness while increasing range of motion. The experiment will be a randomized trial. A total of 20 persons would be chosen for the study based o
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Dawar, Abdullah, Zahir Shah, Saeed Islam, Waris Khan, and Muhammad Idrees. "An optimal analysis for Darcy–Forchheimer three-dimensional Williamson nanofluid flow over a stretching surface with convective conditions." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 11, no. 3 (2019): 168781401983351. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1687814019833510.

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The augmented thermal conductivity is significant in betterment of heat transfer behavior of fluids. A number of other physical quantities such as density, viscosity, and specific heat play the key role in fluid flow behavior. Investigators have shown that the nanofluids have not only superior heat conductivity but also have better convective heat transfer capability than the base fluids. In this article, the analysis of three-dimensional Williamson fluid has been carried out under investigation. The fluid flow is taken over a linear porous stretching sheet under the influence of thermal radia
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Cunningham, David D., Timothy P. Henning, Eric B. Shain, et al. "Blood extraction from lancet wounds using vacuum combined with skin stretching." Journal of Applied Physiology 92, no. 3 (2002): 1089–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00798.2001.

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Key factors and practical limits of blood extraction from lancet wounds on body sites other than the finger were determined by testing a large number of conditions. During these tests, the pain associated with lancing alternate body sites was rated as less painful than a fingerstick 98% of the time. Vacuum combined with skin stretching was effective in extracting an adequate volume of blood from the forearm for glucose testing, up to an average of 16 μl in 30 s. The amount of blood extracted increases with the application of heat or vacuum before lancing, the level of vacuum, the depth of lanc
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Eladham, Marwa Wed, Shima A. Mohammad Zadeh, and Tamer Shousha. "Dynamic stretching of tensor fascia lata and its impact on lumbopelvic rhythm in individuals with chronic low back pain." Fizjoterapia Polska 24, no. 2 (2024): 327–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.56984/8zg56084ae.

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Low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent global health issue with significant implications for individuals' daily lives. Although the cause of LBP remains unclear, changes in lumbopelvic structures due to musculoskeletal issues are considered a key factor. Chronic LBP, persisting beyond three months, is influenced by individual and psychological factors. Muscles around the spine, including the tensor fascia lata (TFL), play a crucial role in maintaining spinal stability and joint functions. Prolonged shortening of the TFL can lead to an anterior pelvic tilt and abnormal spine alignment, causing pain
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Sohail, M. Ammar Ahmad, Ramesha Tahir, Ayesha Maqbool, Sana Hanif, and Osama Saeed. "Comparing the effectiveness of static stretching and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation stretching in treating delayed onset muscle soreness in calf muscles of runners." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 26, no. 1 (2022): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v26i1.1763.

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Objectives: To evaluate the comparative effectiveness of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) and static stretching in relieving pain, increasing range of motion and improving functional disability in runners suffering from calf muscle delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS).
 Methodology: In this randomized controlled trial a sample size of 48 patients was taken from various gymnasiums of Faisalabad which were randomly allocated into 3 groups. Group A (n=16) received static stretching, Group B (n=16) received PNF stretching and Group C (n=16) received no intervention being the pa
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Mink, J., and P. L. Goggin. "Vibrational spectra and force field studies of [PtCl3(CO)]− anion labelled with 13C16O, 12C18O, and radioactive 14C16O." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 69, no. 11 (1991): 1855–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v91-269.

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Detailed infrared and Raman studies are reported for [PtCl3(12C16O)]−, [PtCl3(13C16O)]−, [PtCl3(12C18O)]−, and [PtCl3(14C16O)]− together with assignments. Bands observed for the 14C16O species at 2005, 483, 507, and 466 cm−1 are assigned to CO and PtC stretching, PtCO in-plane and out-of-plane linear bending modes, respectively. Force constants have been calculated using a modified valence force field, with constrained off-diagonal force constants based on [PtCl4]2− and [PtX3(CO)]− (X = Br, I). The effective G-matrix method (EGM) has been used for approximate calculation of CO and PtC stretchi
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Yan, Yu, Yuke Li, Mengyang Fan, et al. "Operando Raman Spectroscopy for Investigating Key Intermediates in n-Propanol Formation from CO." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 41 (2025): 2239. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01412239mtgabs.

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The electrochemical reduction of CO2 (CO2R), powered by renewable electricity, offers a promising pathway for the sustainable production of valuable chemicals. While CO2R has primarily been limited to C1 and C2 products, the formation of higher-chain products like C3 compounds presents advantages such as higher energy density and boarder industrial applications. Among these, n-propanol is particularly attractive due to its growing $1 billion market. However, direct production of n-propanol from CO2 or through tandem CO2-CO-n-propanol processes has been reported with selectivity below 50%, high
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Wang, Jingzhen, Fang Hu, Xuan Qiu, and Han Li. "Effects of dynamic stretching of different duration on lower limb flexibility in male sport dancers: A randomized controlled trial." Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics 22, no. 1 (2025): 731. https://doi.org/10.62617/mcb731.

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In the field of sports training and teaching, stretching is regarded as a highly valuable technique, particularly in its capacity to facilitate gradual acclimatization of the body to the exercise state during the warm-up session and as a means of enhancing flexibility qualities. As the research on athletic training continues to deepen, the discussion on the respective advantages of static stretching and dynamic stretching is becoming increasingly prominent. In this study, dynamic stretching was selected as the primary intervention to investigate the effects of varying durations of dynamic stre
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Sakhalkar, Dr Ketaki Nitin, Dr Jaywant Nagulkar, and Dr Pradnya Mahajan. "Effectiveness of Myofascial Release Versus Passive Stretching on Hamstring Flexibility in Amateur Football Players - A Comparative Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 12, no. 8 (2022): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220832.

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Aim: To compare the effect of Myofascial Release and passive stretching on hamstring flexibility in amateur football players. Background: Hamstring muscle plays an important role in the performance of daily activities such as controlled movement of trunk, walking, running and jumping and it is an important muscle involved in maintaining balance and posture. The tightness of hamstring muscle is one of the main problem hindering performance in daily and sports activity. Hamstring injury recurrence is lower at highest professional players than the amateur players. Procedure: This comparative stud
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Russel, Suvinlal Stalin, Sahu Deepali Nilanchal, Rahul Krishnan, and Priya Kesar. "Effect of MFR Technique Versus Static Stretching on Pain Among Adults with Plantar Fasciitis." International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research 10, no. 5 (2022): 4382–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2022.159.

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Background: Disorder of plantar fascia caused from overuse, excessive overload or prolonged standing time is called plantar fasciitis. Conservative treatment is a primary choice of treatment for plantar fasciitis and physiotherapist play a vital role. Interventions such as ultrasound, soft tissue massage, orthotics, taping, hot pack, cold pack, stretching and strengthening exercises are used by physiotherapists for treatment of this condition. Objectives: This study is aimed to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of myofascial release technique and static stretching of plantar fascia, on pa
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Krishnareddy, Pradeep, Sharvari Shahane, and Yashodhara S. Joshi. "The Effect of Myofascial Release Technique and Stretching Versus Myofascial Release Technique and Taping in Patients with Chronic Plantar Fasciitis." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 9 (2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210901.

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Background and Objective: Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause for inferior heel pain. This study was done to assess the effectiveness of myofascial release technique (MFR) and stretching versus MFR and taping in patients with chronic plantar fasciitis. Method: 60 plantar fasciitis patients were randomly divided into two groups with n= 30 in each group. Group 1- received MFR and stretching, where Group 2- received MFR and taping. The treatment was given one session per day for 10 consecutive days for both the groups. Outcome Measures: The patients were evaluated on day 1, day 5 and day 1
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Isaza M, Cesar A., JM Herrera Ramírez, JE Ledezma Sillas, and JM Meza. "Dispersion and alignment quantification of carbon nanotubes in a polyvinyl alcohol matrix." Journal of Composite Materials 52, no. 12 (2017): 1617–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021998317731151.

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In recent years, due to their high specific mechanical properties, polymer matrix composites have been widely used. In particular, carbon nanotubes have been used as reinforcement because of their exceptional properties. In this work, the degree of dispersion and alignment of multiwalled carbon nanotubes into polyvinyl alcohol was quantified, which is a key information to optimize the mechanical properties of composites. For the dispersion of the multiwalled carbon nanotubes into the solution, a magnetic stirring and ultrasonic agitation were used. Finally, the mixture was dried to obtain a mu
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