Academic literature on the topic 'Key Words: open defecation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Key Words: open defecation"

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Dr., Sunil Parasram Adhav. "Problematizing the Issue of Open Defecation in the Film Toilet- Ek Prem Katha." 'Journal of Research & Development' 15, no. 1 (2023): 15–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7578342.

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<em>The issue of open defecation is one of the persistent and entrenched issues in several parts of the country.&nbsp; </em>Adequate sanitation is a basic human right. The lack of adequate sanitation exacerbates social inequities, increases vulnerability to disease, increases living costs, and impacts a household&rsquo;s ability to spend on education and nutrition.&nbsp;The movie <em>Toilet- Ek Prem Katha</em> problematizes the issue of open defecation. Conflicts between newlyweds escalate over the issue of open defecation leading to divorce. The movie raises serious concerns over prejudice of
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Silveira, André Braga Galvão. "SAÚDE SEM BANHEIROS?: evolução da defecação a céu aberto e do acesso a banheiros no Brasil." Revista Políticas Públicas 20, no. 1 (2016): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.18764/2178-2865.v20n1p185-200.

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Este artigo analisa como o Brasil e o mundo avançaram na última década em relação ao percentual de domicílios com acesso a banheiros e também em relação ao fim da defecação a céu aberto. Aponta que estes progressos se devem em grande parte à pressão exercida por iniciativas mundiais, como os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento do Milênio e os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Embora se reconheça a melhoria dos indicadores no território nacional, interessa verificar se esse avanço se deu de modo que respeitasse a equidade pretendida pelas políticas de saúde e de saneamento. Utiliza dados dos ú
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Muga, Miriam Adoyo, Mary Chemutai Tarus, and Wesley Bor. "Relationship Between Hygiene Practices and Occurrence of Diarrhea among Under-Five Children: A Case of East Pokot Sub County." African Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics 1, no. 1 (2023): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.58460/ajnd.v1i1.19.

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Communicable diseases continue to persist in developing countries with diarrhea being one of the conditions that affect children under five years of age resulting in numerous morbidities and mortality. Despite the interventions that have been put in place, Kenya still had an estimated 14% of children with diarrhea in 2022. Consequently, there is still a need to determine the actual practices associated with diarrhea at the community level. This will ensure that community-specific interventions are developed to curb diarrhea. Therefore, this study sought to determine hygiene practices that are
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Moeen, Seham M. "Usage of Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion with Enhanced Recovery Pathway in Patients Scheduled for Open Radical Cystectomy: A Randomized Trial." Pain Physician 2, no. 22.2 (2019): E71—E81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj/2019.22.e71.

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Background: Intravenous lidocaine infusion (IVLI) reduces postoperative pain and hastens the return of bowel function. Objectives: We aimed to compare the effects of adding lidocaine infusion to enhanced recovery pathway (ERP) on acute rehabilitation protocol. Study Design: This study uses a double-blind, randomized design with allocation concealment in a 2-armed parallel group format among patients undergoing open radical cystectomy (RC). Setting: The study was conducted at Assiut University Hospital, Asyut, Egypt. The study duration was March 2017 to July 2018. Methods: After ethics committe
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Agarwal, Monika, Sugandha Jauhari, and Rahul Chaturvedi. "Health of Migrants’ Children Living in Lucknow City: A Community-Based Study." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 13, no. 4 (2023): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20230420.

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Background: Migrant workers suffer poor health due to underutilization of existing health services on account of their floating status, they are missed out on very basic registrations for health services like immunization, ANC visits, supplementary nutrition for mother and eventually the child. They form a major chunk of population that is skipped from ongoing attempts of universal health coverage and especially the children become vulnerable. Objectives: To study the Immunization and Nutritional Status of migrant children of Lucknow and determine their environmental and living conditions. Met
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Mazur, Karol, Dominik Machaj, Dominika Mazur, Marlena Baran, and Alicja Płaczek. "The use of peppermint oil in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 10, no. 6 (2020): 28–32. https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.06.003.

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<strong>Mazur Karol, Machaj Dominik, Mazur Dominika, Baran Marlena, Płaczek Alicja</strong><strong>. The use of peppermint oil in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2020;10(6):28-32. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.06.003</strong> <strong>https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2020.10.06.003</strong> <strong>https://zenodo.org/record/3879955</strong> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <strong>The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education p
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Panda, Prem S., Aditi Chandrakar, and Gopal P. Soni. "Prevalence of open air defecation and awareness and practices of sanitary latrine usage in a rural village of Raipur district." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 4, no. 9 (2017): 3279. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20173828.

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Background: The practice of open defecation is rampant in India and our country is home to the world’s largest population of people who defecate in the open. Insanitary disposal of human excreta, along with unsafe drinking water and poor hygiene conditions, is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in low-income countries. The study was conducted with objective to find sanitary latrine usage, prevalence of open air defecation and awareness related to diseases caused by open air defecation in the rural population of a village in Raipur district.Methods: A total of 155 households were select
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LAMAI, Ochanya Mercy Anthony Igyuve &. Akase T. M. "Assessment of Radio Messages in the Campaign against Open Defecation in Nasarawa State, Nigeria." International Journal of Sub-Saharan African Research (IJSSAR) 2, no. 3 (2024): 63–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13854807.

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<strong>Background:</strong> The practice of open defecation, a behaviour that has persisted since the dawn of humanity, continues to pose significant global challenge, particularly affecting developing countries, with Nigeria being among the most severely impacted. <strong>Objective:</strong> The study assessed the extent and efficacy of radio messages in the campaign against open defecation in Akwanga Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. <strong>Method: </strong>Quantitative research design was used to collect data from 384 adult respondents through availability sampling techniq
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Osumanu, Issaka Kanton, Enoch Akwasi Kosoe, and Frank Ategeeng. "Determinants of Open Defecation in the Wa Municipality of Ghana: Empirical Findings Highlighting Sociocultural and Economic Dynamics among Households." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2019 (February 3, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3075840.

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This study examined sociocultural and economic factors determining open defecation in the Wa Municipality, Ghana. The study employed a mixed method approach involving questionnaire administration to 367 households systematically selected from 21 communities, observation, and eight key informant interviews. The mixed logit model was used to determine the factors that significantly influence open defecation. The findings revealed that 49.8% of households had no form of toilet facility at home and were either using communal/public toilets or practicing open defecation. Several sociocultural and e
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Hirve, Siddhivinayak, Pallavi Lele, Neisha Sundaram, et al. "Psychosocial stress associated with sanitation practices: experiences of women in a rural community in India." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 5, no. 1 (2014): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2014.110.

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This study examined sources of psychosocial stress related to the use of toilet facilities or open defecation by women and adolescent girls at home, public places, workplaces and in schools in a rural community in Pune, India. The mixed methods approach included focus group discussions among women, key informant interviews, free listing and a community survey of 306 women. Nine per cent of the study households and most seasonal migrant women workers lacked access to toilets. Fear for personal safety, injury or accidents, lack of cleanliness, indignity, shame and embarrassment due to a lack of
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Books on the topic "Key Words: open defecation"

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Key Words with Peter and Jane #12 the Open Door to Reading Ser C. Penguin Books, Limited, 2009.

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Craik, Jennifer. Fashion. Oxford International Publishers Ltd., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350522596.

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Fashion is everywhere. It is one of the main ways in which we present ourselves to others, signaling what we want to communicate about our sexuality, wealth, professionalism, subcultural and political allegiances, social status, even our mood. It is also a global industry with huge economic, political and cultural impact on the lives of all of us who make, sell, wear or even just watch fashion. Fashion: the key concepts presents a clear introduction to the complex world of fashion. The aim throughout is to present a comprehensive but also accessible and provocative analysis. Readers will disco
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Kayachev, Boris. Hunt as War and War as Hunt. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789017.003.0005.

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This chapter argues for a deeper intellectual engagement between Grattius and Virgil’s Aeneid than has been posited by some previous scholars, who argue that Grattius borrows words and phrases from Virgil in a somewhat sporadic and magpie-like fashion. The discussion focuses upon key hunting passages and hunter figures in the epic: the figure of Camilla, Aeneas as hunter, the Trojans’ stay on the Strophades, and Allecto’s incitement of the war in Latium. The investigation remains open-minded on the relative chronology of these two works, and entertains fruitful readings irrespective of the ‘di
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Sarotte, Mary Elise. Revisiting 1989–1990 and the Origins of NATO Expansion. Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691163710.003.0008.

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This afterword focuses on the NATO expansion. NATO's future formed a key part of the negotiations on German unification. In early February 1990, James A. Baker III, Hans-Dietrich Genscher, and Helmut Kohl all discussed with Mikhail Gorbachev the prospect that if he allowed Germany to unify, NATO would not subsequently move eastward beyond its 1989 border, in other words, not even into East Germany. Gorbachev responded orally that any expansion of “the zone of NATO” would be “unacceptable,” but nothing was written down and no formal agreements were reached. Ultimately, the representatives of th
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Parry, Robin. Lamentations. William B. Eerdmans, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/bci-0089.

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Traditional scholarly commentaries aspire to open up biblical texts in the light of their ancient social and cultural contexts. In this commentary Robin Parry seeks to take the insights of such works seriously yet also move far beyond them by considering Lamentations within ever-expanding canonical and contemporary contexts. How do the words of Lamentations resonate when read in the context of Jeremiah? Or in the contexts of Isaiah 40–55, the New Testament, the history of Christian anti-Semitism, or the suffering of victims today? The question at the heart of this unusual engagement with the t
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Kleinberg-Levin, David. Heidegger's Phenomenology of Perception. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Group, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881811174.

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In volume I, Kleinberg-Levin interprets five key words in Heidegger’s project. In this second volume, he illuminates their significance for Heidegger’s phenomenology of perception and his philosophy of history. At stake is the possibility of a new experience and understanding of being. Taking us beyond the metaphysical understanding of being, Heidegger proposes to introduce a new key word Seyn (beyng). Beyng is the Da-sein-appropriating event in which a clearing occurs as an open dimension for the time-space interplay of concealment and unconcealment, an interplay within which beings are exper
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Book chapters on the topic "Key Words: open defecation"

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Cronin, Catherine. "9. Writing and Making the World." In Research, Writing, and Creative Process in Open and Distance Education. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0356.09.

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There exists a wealth of articles and books summarising the key elements of effective academic writing. This chapter takes a different approach, encouraging researchers and academic writers to understand the rules of their field, discipline, genre – but also to challenge them, subvert them, extend them, and renew them. Using a reflective approach, the author provides examples of encountering resistance, challenging hegemonies, and persisting in finding paths to academic publishing. The chapter is a reminder that our words create the world anew, each time we write.
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Reynolds, Matthew. "IV. Close-Reading the Multiplicitous Text Through Language(s)." In Prismatic Jane Eyre. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0319.13.

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The world work that consists of Jane Eyre and/in all its translations has open borders: any instance of it is intertextually connected to all the others. This chapter introduces techniques for close-reading such a vast, multilingual text, focusing on the repetitions and transformations of key words, and drawing on the concept of ‘agnation’ as articulated by M. I. M. Matthiessen, as well as William Empson’s ‘complex words’ and Raymond Williams’s ‘Keywords’. It then provides an introductory discussion of ‘glad’, ‘happy’, ‘conscience’ and ‘master’, and their transformations through multiple trans
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Messori, Rita. "25 Ways to Hammer a Nail. “Postcrocian” Aesthetics and Everyday Life’s Poetics in Enzo Mari." In Springer Series in Design and Innovation. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49811-4_21.

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AbstractThe essay analyzes the poetics of Enzo Mari in the light of postcrocian aesthetics, in particular Umberto Eco and Luciano Anceschi’ contributes.The field of reflection of the essay, conducted on several levels (both meta-artistic and intra-artistic) is polarized around some expressions and some key words, explications of issues perceived as urgent.First, a rethinking of aesthetic experience on the basis of the results of psychology and the phenomenology of perception.Secondly, a rethinking of the status of the work of art, which becomes “open work” or work “with multiple outcomes”; to
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Chung, Heewon, and Kon Kim. "Introduction: The Digital Polis and Its Practices—Beyond Gated Communities." In Gated Communities and the Digital Polis. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9685-6_1.

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AbstractThis chapter introduces the concept of the ‘digital polis’ as the focus of this edited collection, which investigates the idea along the dimensions of subjectivity and reality as well as in terms of exclusion and cooperation in communities across physical and virtual urban spaces. Tracing back to Mumford’s description of the city as media and its development by Kittler, the chapter launches the ‘digital polis’ as a key concept underpinning a new theoretical framework that brings to the fore the (re)production of power, knowledge, and space by physically and virtually networked communit
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Simcoe, Timothy S. "Open Standards and Intellectual Property Rights." In Open Innovation. Oxford University PressOxford, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199290727.003.0008.

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Abstract Compatibility standards are used to govern the interaction of products and components in a technological system. In other words, they are the shared language that technologies use to communicate with one another. Standards are particularly important in the information and communications technology industries, where there are large numbers of interdependent suppliers and a very rapid pace of technological change. This chapter explores the inherent tension between cooperation and competition in the standards creation process, with a special emphasis on the role of intellectual property
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Juuti, Petri S., Riikka P. Juuti, Jarmo J. Hukka, and Tapio S. Katko. "SDG 6 – Changing International Policies on Safe Water and Sanitation after the Second World War." In Before the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192848758.003.0007.

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History shows how water is a key driving force in development and communities. Sustainable Development Goal 6, “Clean Water and Sanitation,” shows the priority of water services while water also connects many other development sectors. The chapter analyzes international water collaboration after the Second World War, professional associations, the role of the UN, wider views on water management, and long-term policy trends. In spite of the increased global efforts there are still 2.1 billion people without safely managed water services, 4.5 billion people lack safely managed sanitation, and al
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Liwawo, Tafese Niguse, Brehanu Borji Ayalew, Chalchissa Amentie Kero, and Shashi Kant. "Effect of Open Innovation on Competitive Advantage With Mediating Effect of Human Capital." In Open Innovation Strategies for Effective Competitive Advantage. IGI Global, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-9266-9.ch004.

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This study looks at how human capital, open innovation, and competitive advantage relate to small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Ethiopia. Structured questionnaires were used to gather data from a sample of 380 individuals using a quantitative research technique. Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were applied in the analysis using AMOS software. The findings show that open innovation and competitive advantage have a strong positive connection, with human capital acting as a key mediating factor in this relations
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Bhure, Mahaling, Kailas Chavan, Shilpshri Shinde, Waqar A. Khan, and Sandeep Chaudhari. "Rickettsial Diseases of Recent Significance in India." In Current Topics in Zoonoses [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.114139.

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Rickettsial diseases are considered as re-emerging zoonotic diseases in India caused by rickettsial pathogens. The rickettsial organisms are obligate intracellular vector-borne pathogens causing wide-ranging symptoms. Rickettsia is subdivided into typhus and spotted fever groups. The reports of the disease have been increasing since the start of the 20th century in different parts of India mainly in rural areas with abundant vector populations especially in the post-monsoon season (August-November). The reports of outbreaks are recorded in various states such as Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, M
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Bosch, Chantelle, and Dorothy Joy Laubscher. "Cooperative Learning as a Strategy for Self-Directed Learning in Blended-Distance Learning Environments." In Student Support Toward Self-Directed Learning in Open and Distributed Environments. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9316-4.ch001.

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Self-directed learning (SDL) is an essential component for the success of distance learning students. Technology serves as a suitable tool to enable cooperative learning (CL), a strategy that can be used to enhance SDL. The aim of this chapter is to report on literature relating to CL as a strategy for SDL in a blended-distance environment. The research question is: How does cooperative learning as an SDL strategy feature in a blended-distance learning context? A systematic literature review was performed using suitably selected key words in various databases. The selection criteria included a
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Pournelle, Jerry. "How to Shop Safely Online." In 1001 Computer Words You Need to Know. Oxford University Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195167757.003.0014.

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Whether you’re a compulsive gadget freak, an eBay addict, or a restrained occasional buyer, the Internet is a shopper’s paradise—open 24/7, offering unlimited choices, and giving us the luxury of shopping—through sleet and snow or summer heat—from our own homes. But at no time have caveats been more important for emptors than now. Devious and ingenious scam artists are just waiting to pounce on anyone who doesn’t take appropriate precautions. A few sound practices can help assure that you get what you pay for, get it on time, and don’t lose your shirt in the bargain. 1. Use a secure browser—Be
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Conference papers on the topic "Key Words: open defecation"

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Şentürk, Aysan. "DESIGNING A BLENDED LEARNING ENVIRONMENT TO SUPPORT SELF-DIRECTED AND SELF-REGULATED LEARNING." In 1st International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education. Scientia Socialis Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/balticste/2015.87.

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In this study, a blended learning environment was designed for sixty students from Computer Education and Instructional Technologies Department, taking Programming Languages course. The environment was designed to support self-directed and self-regulated learning. Interviews with open ended questions were used as data collection instruments. According to the qualitative data collected in this study it was concluded that students were satisfied using that learning environment. Key words: blended learning environment, self-directed and self-regulated learning, university students.
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Endresen, A. A., V. A. Zhukova, D. D. Mordashova, E. V. Rakhilina, and O. N. Lyashevskaya. "THE RUSSIAN CONSTRUCTICON: A NEW LINGUISTIC RESOURCE, ITS DESIGN AND KEY CHARACTERISTICS." In International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intellectual Technologies "Dialogue". Russian State University for the Humanities, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2075-7182-2020-19-241-255.

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We present a new open-access electronic resource named the Russian Constructicon that offers a searchable database of Russian constructions accompanied by descriptions of their properties and illustrated with corpus examples. The project was carried out over the period 2016–2020 and at present contains an inventory of over 2200 multi-word constructions of Contemporary Standard Russian. We prioritize “partially schematic” constructions that lie between the two extremes of fully compositional syntactic sequences on the one hand and fully idiomatic (phraseological) expressions on the other hand.
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Birzina, Rita, and Dagnija Cedere. "THE 1ST YEAR STUDENTS' READINESS FOR STUDIES: THE CASE OF THE FACULTY OF BIOLOGY AT UNIVERSITY OF LATVIA." In 1st International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education. Scientia Socialis Ltd., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/balticste/2015.17.

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The present article reveals the first year students’ readiness for studies in the context of three learning dimensions: content, incentive and interaction. The research was conducted during the implementation of first year study courses of the Bachelor programme at the Faculty of Biology of the University of Latvia. The qualitative data were obtained from students’ answers to open questions related to their conceptions of learning and factors, which influenced their readiness for studies at the Faculty of Biology. The gained results showed that students’ readiness for studies correlates with t
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Yang, Shijie, Liang Li, Shuhui Wang, Weigang Zhang, Qingming Huang, and Qi Tian. "A Structured Latent Variable Recurrent Network With Stochastic Attention For Generating Weibo Comments." In Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Seventeenth Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-PRICAI-20}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2020/548.

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Building intelligent agents to generate realistic Weibo comments is challenging. For such realistic Weibo comments, the key criterion is improving diversity while maintaining coherency. Considering that the variability of linguistic comments arises from multi-level sources, including both discourse-level properties and word-level selections, we improve the comment diversity by leveraging such inherent hierarchy. In this paper, we propose a structured latent variable recurrent network, which exploits the hierarchical-structured latent variables with stochastic attention to model the variations
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Ahmed EZZAT, Azza Adnan. "REFLECTIONS ON LINGUISTIC SIGNIFICANCE AND VOCAL MUSIC: SURAT AL-NASR AS A MODEL." In IV. INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH CONGRESS OF CONTEMPORARY STUDIES IN SOCIAL SCIENCES. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/rimarcongress4-2.

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The internal acoustic music of Surat Al-Nasr depicted the sign of the promise of complete victory and the good tidings of the entry of many creatures to Islam. The feeling of pride and vanity appeared for the coming of victory and conquest, and the vision of entering, represented by the tide in the sound of the thousand in the first verse three times, and the glorification of (lam) the word of majesty, then it calmed down when the Almighty said: In the religion of God) to express entering quietly and smoothly by elongating the tide of the word God, and this is exactly what happened at the begi
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Lima, C. R. C., U. Senturk, R. S. Lima, and C. C. Berndt. "Thermal Conductivity Behavior of Sol-Gel Post-Treated Thermal Barrier Coatings." In ITSC 2000, edited by Christopher C. Berndt. ASM International, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2000p1057.

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Abstract Thermal barrier coatings have been extensively used in several industrial segments. The material used as an insulator in such systems has been partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ) plasma sprayed over a metallic bond coat layer. The ceramic layer is usually porous, thus improving insulation properties. The porosity also increases gas permeability and, therefore, reduces oxidation resistance of the coating. Post-treatments have been applied to reduce the open porosity and improve oxidation resistance. In this work thermal barrier coatings were applied on low carbon steel substrates using
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GRAOVAC, ANA, JASMINA DJOKIC PAVKOV, LJUBICA SLAVKOVIC, and KSENIJA RADOVANOVIC. "URBAN PLANNING OF THE WIDER AREA OF THE SAVA RIVER IN BELGRADE - SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OR UNCONTROLLED GROWTH?" In IRASA International Scientific Conference. IRASA – International Research Academy of Science and Art, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62982/seti06.angr.45.

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Abstract The general planning goals, such as sustainable development, social well-being, adaptation to climate change and the rational use of resources and goods, are only achieved with clear criteria and indicators for evaluating planning solutions, as well as for monitoring and evaluation of their implementation. Although the Serbian laws do not prescribe an exact procedure for monitoring and evaluation in urban planning, they require the presentation of the basic urban indicators in the preparation of plans, such as land-use balances, construction capacities, estimated number of inhabitants
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Yahya Eid Abu Aram, Iman, та Alaa Mahmoud Makhamra. "The study aimed to identify the impact of the chaos of opinions on the rapid immersion in social media from the point of view of students at Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta? This is done by answering the following main question: What is the impact of the chaos of opinions on the rapid immersion in social media from the point of view of students at Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta? To achieve the objectives of the study, the student used the descriptive analytical method and built a questionnaire in order to collect data, and its validity was verified by presenting it to a group of specialized arbitrators. The study population was the destination of kindergarten parents in the sample size reached (50) female and male students, and the study was also processed. The data were statistically analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program, and the results of the study showed: -There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α≤0.05) in the effect of the chaos of opinions on the rapid involvement of social media in Palestinian society from the point of view of the students of Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta according to the gender variable. -There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α ≤ 0.05) in the effect of the chaos of opinions on the rapid involvement of social media on Palestinian society from the point of view of the students of Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta according to the college variable. -There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α ≤ 0.05) in the effect of the chaos of opinions on the rapid involvement of social media in Palestinian society from the point of view of the students of Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta, due to the variable of academic level. -There are no statistically significant differences at the level of significance ((α≤0.05) in the effect of the chaos of opinions on the rapid involvement of social media on Palestinian society from the point of view of the students of Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta due to the variable of academic level. Key Words: Chaos of opinions, Accelerated entrainment, Social media". У VIII. International Congress of Humanities and Educational Research. Rimar Academy, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/ijhercongress8-17.

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The study aimed to identify the impact of the chaos of opinions on the rapid immersion in social media from the point of view of students at Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta? This is done by answering the following main question: What is the impact of the chaos of opinions on the rapid immersion in social media from the point of view of students at Al-Quds Open University in the city of Yatta? To achieve the objectives of the study, the student used the descriptive analytical method and built a questionnaire in order to collect data, and its validity was verified by presenting it t
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Bardjieva Miovska, Leta, and Oliver Bakreski. "THEORETIC FRAMEWORK AND PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION." In SECURITY HORIZONS. Faculty of Security- Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20544/icp.11.01.20.p04.

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In the scope of its focus, this paper has the critical infrastructure protection in a contemporary setting as a threat for the Euro-Atlantic Values. The awareness for the vulnerability of the critical infrastructure systems, which are additionally threatened by cyber-attacks and communication disruptions, is high on the security assessment and planning agenda for the state’s policy creators and corporate enterprises. The methodology applied for this research consists of qualitative and quantitative methods of data interpretation, gathered by a method of open source analysis, observations, docu
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Dumitrache, Anisoara, Mihaela Gheorghe, and Ovidiu Moldovan. "ADAPTING TRADITIONAL TEACHING TECHNIQUES USING NEW TECHNOLOGIES." In eLSE 2014. Editura Universitatii Nationale de Aparare "Carol I", 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-14-161.

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Adapting traditional teaching techniques and adding the benefits of new technologies has been the aim of our ODL Department from the beginning. Our experience with distance learning students from different learning backgrounds and environments helped us in developing innovative teaching techniques used both in eLearning and blended learning classes. Since 1999, the Open Distance Learning Department of the University of Bucharest educated over 6.000 students. Distance learning system offered the opportunity for all people to study - bachelor degree, masteral and post graduated programs were cre
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Reports on the topic "Key Words: open defecation"

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Uandela, André, and Mimi Coultas. Learning from ODF Districts in Mozambique. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2023.006.

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ozambique has committed to achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6.2 to achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all and end open defecation by 2030. Much progress is still needed, with recent data indicating that 36 per cent of the population (11.6 million people) still use unimproved facilities which are not designed to hygienically separate excreta from human contact. In addition, Mozambique has a high rate of open defecation at 23 per cent (7.1 million people). The prevalence of unsafe sanitation practices, regarded as the use of either unimproved s
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Adhikari, Kamal, and Bharat Adhikari. Nepal Sanitation Movement Lessons Learnt on Targets and Monitoring. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.012.

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Many governments in Asia and Africa have set ambitious target dates for their countries becoming open defecation free (ODF). Some have recently concluded national sanitation campaigns; a number of countries have campaigns underway; while others are in the conceptualising and planning process. Monitoring and reporting results is one of the key challenges associated with these campaigns. This case study accompanies the publication: ‘Monitoring sanitation campaigns: Targets, reporting and realism’ which presents lessons learnt to date to inform ongoing and future government campaigns intended to
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Katwere Ssemwanga, David, Dominic Lomongin Aballa, Steven Amoko, and Sheila Nduhukire. A Holistic Approach to Accelerated Attainment of Open-Defecation Free Status in Moyo District. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.018.

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This case study was developed to inform subsequent research and analysis of local government leadership and prioritisation of sanitation and hygiene (S&amp;H) in East Africa. Consolidated learning from across the three countries involved can be found in the Sanitation Learning Hub (SLH) Learning Brief: Strengthening sub-national systems for area-wide sanitation and hygiene. From late 2020 to early 2021, the SLH collaborated with local government actors and development partners from three subnational areas to explore ways of increasing local government leadership and prioritisation of S&amp;H t
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Adhikari, Kamal, Bharat Adhikari, Sue Cavill, Santosh Mehrotra, Vijeta Rao Bejjanki, and Matteus Van Der Velden. Monitoring Sanitation Campaigns: Targets, Reporting and Realism. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.009.

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Many governments in Asia and Africa have set ambitious target dates for their countries becoming open defecation free (ODF). Some have recently concluded national sanitation campaigns; a number of countries have campaigns underway; while others are in the conceptualising and planning process. Monitoring and reporting results is one of the key challenges associated with these campaigns. This Frontiers of Sanitation presents lessons learnt to date to inform ongoing and future government campaigns intended to end open defecation and improve access to safely managed sanitation. Firstly, we discuss
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Adhikari, Kamal, Bharat Adhikari, Sue Cavill, Santosh Mehrotra, Vijeta Rao Bejjanki, and Matteus Van Der Velden. Monitoring Sanitation Campaigns: Targets, Reporting and Realism. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.023.

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Many governments in Asia and Africa have set ambitious target dates for their countries becoming open defecation free (ODF). Some have recently concluded national sanitation campaigns; a number of countries have campaigns underway; while others are in the conceptualising and planning process. Monitoring and reporting results is one of the key challenges associated with these campaigns. This Frontiers of Sanitation presents lessons learnt to date to inform ongoing and future government campaigns intended to end open defecation and improve access to safely managed sanitation. Firstly, we discuss
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Uandela, André, and Mimi Coultas. Learning from ODF Districts in Mozambique. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2023.008.

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With 30 per cent of Mozambique’s rural population still practicing open defecation (JMP 2021), the country urgently needs to accelerate results if it is to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 6.2. After over a decade of work by the Government and key partners including UNICEF, six districts have recently been declared open defecation free (ODF). This paper shares findings from a review commissioned by UNICEF in 2023 to understand the enablers and barriers to success in these districts, and inform national and global discussion on how sub-national systems can be better supported to drive progr
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Hickling, Sophie. Tackling Slippage. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2020.004.

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This issue of Frontiers of CLTS explores current thinking and practice on the topic of tackling slippage of open defecation free (ODF) status. It looks at how slippage is defined and identified, and at different patterns of slippage that are seen after ODF is declared. Although a considerable amount has been written on how to establish strong Community-Led Total sanitation (CLTS) programmes that prevent slippage from happening, this issue looks at how to reverse slippage that has already taken place. Note however, that at a certain level, strategies used to reverse slippage and those used in a
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Lyzanchuk, Vasyl. STUDENTS EVALUATE THE TEACHING OF THE ACADEMIC SUBJECT. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2024.54-55.12159.

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The article reveals and characterizes the methodological features of teaching the discipline «Intellectual and Psychological Foundations of Mass Media Functioning» on the third year of the Faculty of Journalism at Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. The focus is on the principles, functions, and standards of journalistic creativity during the full-scale war of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. As the Russian genocidal, terrorist, and ecocidal war has posed acute challenges to the education and upbringing of student youth. A young person is called not only to acquire knowledge but to
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