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1

Rao, K. Tejeswara, P. B. Pradeep Kumar, and E. Chandrayudu. "Mechanized system rice intensification (MSRI) in rice cultivation at Visakhapatnam district of Andhra Pradesh." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES 15, no. 2 (2020): 135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijps/15.2/135-138.

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Paddy is major predominant crop during kharif in Visakhapatnam district of Andhra Pradesh, cultivated in an area of 102074 ha, out of total cropped area of 180164 ha with productivity of 2524 kg/ha. Farmers grow crop by adopting traditional method of paddy cultivation, use more seed rate, close spacing, late transplanting with over aged seedlings common phenomenon due to erotic rainfall Scarcity of labour and escalation in labour wages, reduction in labor efficiency are leading to low net returns. Organized On Farm Trials (OFTs) in farmer fields in two seasons Kharif, 2018 and Kharif, 2019. MS
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2

Gedam, Supriya B., and Dr.Mundeep G. Awaley. "Assessement of Physicochemical properties of paddy field water samples from Bramhapuri taluka, District Chandrapur (MS)." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 42 (2023): 41–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10547838.

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Abstract: Paddy field study site located in Bramhapuri taluka in the Chandrapur district of Maharashtra. Paddy field  water samples were collected in polythene bottles  once in month from the selected sampling sites to analyze the water quality parameters for the kharif and rabi season .Variations in physico-chemical parameters, such as temperature, pH, Turbidity, Electric conductivity, TDS, TSS, Total Alkalinity, Total Hardness, DO, C.O.D., BOD,     Chloride, Sulphate, Nitrate, Nitrite, PO4 and Iron etc was analyzed. The present paper highlights the condition of the p
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3

M. Madhava, Sivala Kumar, D. Bhaskara Rao, D. D. Smith, and H. V. Hema Kumar. "Hybrid Greenhouse Dryer for Paddy." Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 56, no. 2 (2019): 111–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52151/jae2019562.1683.

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A forced convection greenhouse dryer was developed and used for drying of freshly harvested paddy. The solar greenhouse dryer of size 4.47 × 2.13 m with 2.59 m central height was constructed and covered with 6 mm polycarbonates sheet. Photovoltaic power driven direct current fans were used to provide forced ventilation. Freshly harvested paddy was dried at 50, 100 and 150 mm bed thickness in the hybrid greenhouse dryer and open sun drying during kharif and rabi seasons of 2016. The kharif harvested paddy was dried from 25.3 % to 12.0 % (w.b.) moisture content at 100 mm bed thickness within 21
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4

Rao, M. M. V. Srinivasa, G. S. Roy, and K. Lakshmana. "Mechanized system rice intensification (MSRI) is boon to farmers to save money and time in rice cultivation in Vizianagaram district of North Coastal Zone of Andhra Pradesh." AGRICULTURE UPDATE 15, no. 3 (2020): 162–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/au/15.3/162-166.

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Paddy is major predominant crop during Kharif in Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh, cultivated in an area of 112353 ha, out of total cropped area of 117608 ha with productivity of 2524 kg/ ha. Farmers grow crop by adopting traditional method of paddy cultivation, use more seed rate, close spacing, late transplanting with over aged seedlings common phenomenon due to erotic rainfall climate change. Scarcity of labour and escalation in labour wages, reduction in labour efficiency are leading to low net returns. In this context DAATT Centre, Vizianagaram district of ANGRAU, in collaboration
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5

Gowtham S., Gopi Krishna Das, Prashant Kawishwar, Harithalekshmi V., and Deepak Saran. "Analysing the Impact of the Southwest Monsoon on Kharif Rice Acreage in the Raipur District Using Microwave Remote Sensing." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 21 (2023): 1155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i214087.

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This study utilized Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data from Sentinel-1 to estimate the kharif paddy acreage in the Raipur district. The unique capability of microwaves to penetrate clouds enabled the mapping of paddy fields even during the monsoon season. Supervised classification based on training samples was employed to delineate paddy fields. The results demonstrated that the estimated paddy area closely matched the reported area, with error percentages of 5.3% and 8.6% in 2017 and 2019, respectively. The analysis of data from 2011 to 2019 revealed a consistent decline in both paddy acreag
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6

Nemade, Devyanee K., Shubhangi Parshuramkar, Maya M. Raut, Swati Gawande, and Preeti R. Datir. "Impact Assessment of Integrated Pest Management Technology on Kharif Paddy Cultivation in Vidarbha Region of Maharashtra, India." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 8 (2024): 817–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82301.

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The Eastern Vidarbha region consist of Bhandara, Gondia, Gadchiroli and Chandrapur and some part of the Nagpur district is famous for specialized farming and paddy as major crop. The total area in Maharashtra state was 15.53 lakh hectares with annual production 34.81 lakh tons of rice (Anonymous 2023-24). About 80.00 per cent gross cropped area in this region is under paddy. IPM has been proved to be a cost minimization technique. Losses in Paddy yield the tune 10 to 25 per cent occurs due to attack of insect pest and disease. Being the topic of such high importance from cultivators point of v
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7

Jadhav, Sagar, Yogesh Sawant, Sagar Kadao, and Mayur Sarode. "Biochar-fortified Sil-KAB: Environment Friendly Briquette Technology to Improve Growth, Yield and Economics of Paddy." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 5 (2024): 152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i54512.

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Paddy is one of the most important staple foods in the world. The area under paddy cultivation is 43.79 million hectares and the production is 116.43 million tons in 2018-19. It is an important staple food consumed by 65 percent of the country's population. However, paddy cultivation is also associated with an unbalanced use of fertilizers. A balanced use of fertilizers is essential to increase the productivity of the harvest. Broadcast application of fertilizers during the Kharif season (In India, Kharif season is popularly considered to start in June and end in October.) leads to losses due
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8

Rao, D. Uma Maheswara, P. B. Pradeep Kumar, and K. Tejeswara Rao. "Direct seeding of rice with drum seeder is made easy rice cultivation in Visakhapatnam district of North Coastal Zone of Andhra Pradesh." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 18, no. 2 (2022): 661–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/18.2/661-665.

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Paddy is major predominant crop during Kharif in Visakhapatnam district of Andhra Pradesh, cultivated in an area of 1,17,608 ha, out of total cropped area of 1,92,638 ha with productivity of 2664 kg/ha. Farmers grow crop by adopting traditional method of paddy cultivation, use more seed rate, close spacing, late transplanting with over aged seedlings common phenomenon due to erratic rainfall climate change. Scarcity of labour and escalation in labor wages, reduction in labor efficiency are leading to low net returns. In this context DAATT Centre, Visakhapatnam district of ANGRAU, in collaborat
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9

Parmar, AB, Bhupender Singh, and PK Sharma. "Management of paddy stem borer in kharif paddy in Kheda district of Gujarat." International Journal of Farm Sciences 8, no. 2 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2250-0499.2018.00036.8.

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10

K, Navya, Uma Reddy R, Krishna Chaitanya A, and Suneetha Devi K. B. "Effect of Kharif Paddy Straw Management Options on Nitrogen Requirement to Rabi Paddy." Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 10, no. 2 (2024): 327–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajsspn/2024/v10i2290.

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A study conducted during the rabi season of 2020-21 at the Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, under the auspices of Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, yielded insightful findings. The investigation revealed that incorporating paddy straw with a C:N ratio of 71:1 led to the immobilization of soil mineral nitrogen. Specifically, during 7, 15, and 30 days after treatment (DAT), approximately 7.2, 9.3, and 7.03 kg ha-1 of available nitrogen respectively was immobilized without phosphorus, whereas with phosphorus addition, the figures rose to 10.94,
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11

S.S. KHANDELWAL and S.D. DHIMAN. "Irrigation water requirements of different crops in Limbasi branch canal command area of Gujarat." Journal of Agrometeorology 17, no. 1 (2015): 114–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v17i1.985.

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In this paper, the net irrigation water requirement estimation is carried out for different crops in Limbasi branch canal command area of Mahi Right Bank Canal (MRBC) project located in Gujarat, India. The Hargreaves – Samani approach for reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) estimation is used for thirteen years of available data and the mean monthly ETo values were computed which were analyzed statistically. The potential crop evapotranspiration (ETc) and net irrigation requirement (NIR) of different crops in kharif, rabi and summer season were estimated. Results show that the NIR values (
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12

K, Navya, Uma Reddy R, Krishna Chaitanya A, and Suneetha Devi K. B. "Effect of Different kharif Paddy Straw Management Options and Nitrogen Levels on Soil Organic Carbon and Soil Total Carbon and Nitrogen." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 36, no. 5 (2024): 763–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2024/v36i54574.

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A field experiment was conducted during rabi 2020-21, at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, PJTSAU to study the effect of paddy straw burning and incorporation on soil organic carbon, total carbon and nitrogen and soil C:N ratio. The results of the investigation reported that incorporation of paddy straw whose C:N ratio was 71:1 showed that soil organic carbon was significantly higher under paddy straw incorporated treatments. Total carbon content of soil in paddy straw burnt treatments was 1.07 times higher than initial and in paddy straw incorporated treatments 1.51 tim
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13

Nayak, Pujyasmita, Sanjeev Dwivedi, Divesh Choudhary, Neha ., and Samikshya Mishra. "Impact of Climate Change on Kharif Paddy Crop in Odisha." Environment and Ecology 43, no. 1A (2025): 365–73. https://doi.org/10.60151/envec/zhml6564.

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Climate change is one of the leading challenges for agrarian economy. Variability associated with weather parameters like temperature and rainfall largely affect agricultural productivity as well as yield. Odisha is predominantly a rain fed rice ecosystem with 71% rain fed and 29% canal irrigated area. Extremity of climate variability across all scales is the growing concern as it directly affects agricultural production. In the view of increasing sporadic rainfall patterns and mean temperature associated in the current scenario, an attempt has been made to evaluate the potential impact of cli
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14

Gowdar, S. B., Sujay Hurali, Narappa G., and Gurunath Raddy. "Bio-efficacy of Cuprous Oxide 86.2% Wg against Bacterial Blight, False Smut and Blast Diseases of Paddy." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 30, Suppl (2024): S131—S140. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2024.v30i04s.023.

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To know the effect of Cuprous oxide 86.2% WG on bacterial blight, false smut and blast diseases of rice crop the experiment was laid out with 8 treatments and replicated three times in RBD design at ARS, Gangavati during Kharif 2021-22 and Kharif 2022-23 cropping season. The variety BPT-5204 was sown with the spacing of 20 cm x 10 cm in plot size of 5 X 5 m2 with all regular agronomic practices followed as per the standard package of practice of University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur. During kharif 2021-22 and kharif 2022- 23, among all the treatments, Cuprous oxide 86.2% WG @ 1000 g/ha,
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15

Forefront, in Engineering &. Technology. "Water Requirement of Kharif Paddy of Kandhamal Districtof Odisha, India." Water Requirement of Kharif Paddy of Kandhamal Districtof Odisha, India 2, no. 6 (2020): 17–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10450150.

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16

Aloshree, Choudhury, Mahammood Vazeer, and H. V. Durga Rao K. "CROP WATER REQUIREMENT IN A SUB-WATERSHED OF MAHABUBNAGAR DISTRICT OF TELANGANA FOR KHARIF RICE CULTIVATION USING GEOSPATIAL TECHNIQUES." Engineering and Technology Journal 08, no. 11 (2023): 2978–84. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10280256.

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In a sub-watershed of the Mahabubnagar district of Telangana state, India, the paper focuses on estimating the irrigation water requirements of paddy crops for the kharif season from 2019 to 2021. The Random Forest Classifier in Google Earth Engine has used Sentinel-2 to determine the area that is being used for paddy cultivation. Using the Hargreaves model, potential evapotranspiration (ETο) has been calculated. The crop coefficient (Kc) for paddy and potential evapotranspiration (ETο) were used to calculate the crop's water requirements (Etc). Utilizing gridded rainfall data from the CHRS (C
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17

MANORANJAN KUMAR, K.S. REDDY, and K. SAMMI REDDY. "Regional scale cropping systems management options in Telangana using WorldClim data." Journal of Agrometeorology 22, no. 4 (2021): 439–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v22i4.446.

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The present study evaluates the existing district-wise cropping system of Kharif and Rabi season prevailing in Telangana State of India. In kharif season, it was observed that all districts of the states are water surplus and whereas during Rabi season all districts become water deficit. In order to enhance the agricultural production and agricultural based rural economy, alternate cropping system weresuggested. Due consideration was given to the existing water resource and farming practices prevailing in the respective district. Re-appropriation of area under various crops was suggested for t
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18

REDDY, D. V. S. CHAKRADHAR, GA DHEEBAKARAN, G. THIRIBHUVANAMALA, S. KOKILAVANI, and N. K. SATHYAMOORTHY. "Seasonal variation of paddy straw mushroom performance under different microclimate environments." Journal of Agrometeorology 24, no. 4 (2022): 367–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.54386/jam.v24i4.1806.

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Maize is an important base crop in intensive irrigated cereal based cropping system because of its wider climatic acclimatization. In contrast, a certain microclimate is needed for commercial mushroom production. Favourable microclimatic condition that prevails in maize field created a greater opportunity to grow the warm loving Paddy Straw Mushroom “Volvariella volvacea” as intercrop. In this context, a comparative study was taken up at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University to determine the performance of paddy straw mushroom as intercrop under different microclimate created in irrigated maize a
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19

Sahana, M. V. Ravi, K. Narayana Rao, J. Vishwanath, M. R. Umesh, and Mahadevaswamy. "Effect of Nano Nitrogen and Nano Zinc on Soil Fertility and Crop Productivity of Paddy-paddy Cropping System." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 9 (2023): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i92910.

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Field experiments were conducted during rabi and kharif seasons of 2020-21 and 2021-22 at Krishi Vigyana Kendra, Gangavathi, Koppal, Karnataka, India, to study the influence of nano nitrogen and nano zinc on soil fertility and crop productivity of paddy-paddy cropping system.The experiment was laid out in split-split plot design with different levels of nitrogen in main plots, nano nitrogen sprays in sub-plots and nano zinc sprays in sub-sub plots which were replicated thrice. The results of the study indicated that application of 125 per cent RDN along with foliar spray of nitrogen @ 4000 ppm
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20

K, Navya, Uma Reddy R, Krishna Chaitanya A, and Suneetha Devi K. B. "Effect of Different Kharif Paddy Straw Management Options and Different Levels of Nitrogen on Soil Dehydrogenase and Urease Activity." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 10 (2024): 509–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i102478.

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A field experiment was conducted during rabi 2020-21, at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Polasa, Jagtial, PJTSAU to study soil dehydrogenase and urease activity as influenced by different kharif paddy straw management options and nitrogen levels. The results reveal that dehydrogenase and urease activity of soil was significantly influenced by paddy straw management options and activity was increased with crop duration up to 60 DAT and decreased after harvest. Dehydrogenase activity was reduced after burning (1.93 mg TPF produced g-1 soil d-1) as compared to the initial values (2.34 mg
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21

Mollah, Tanjinul Hoque, Md Ashraful Habib, Munia Tahsin, et al. "Changes in agricultural crop suits and landscape: a time-series study using multispectral imageries from rural Bangladesh." Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science 49, no. 1 (2023): 85–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67598.

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Bangladesh is predominantly an agricultural country, so studying suitable land for crops and landscapes is essential. Substantial or detailed studies, particularly on this aspect of the landscape and crop suitability for different seasons, are limited. In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze and evaluate the chronological changes in agricultural crop suits and landscapes along the river Titas, Bangladesh. For the study, the Brahmanbaria district was considered as a case study period from 2012 to 2022. Primary data were obtained from 384 Questionnaire surveys and 10 FGDs, whereas sec
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Prabhakaran, P., Amarjeet Singh, Sachin Kumar, Yatendra Jain, and Vishwajeet Haldar. "Survey on Quality of Foodgrains Procured from Farmers: A Case Study in Punjab." Current Agriculture Research Journal 6, no. 3 (2018): 421–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/carj.6.3.21.

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A study on the efficiency of procurement of food grains from farmers on quality norms was carried out in the state of Punjab. The survey involves collection of foodgrains viz., wheat and paddy from farmers in mandies/procurement centres from 2008 to 2016. The samples of paddy were analysed for their quality parameters in respect of content of various refractions such as, foreign matter, damaged grains, discoloured, shrunken, shrivelled, weevilled, immature grains and moisture. In paddy and wheat, the analysis results revealed the extent of its quality in which the refractions content of paddy
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Reenu Singh et al.,, Reenu Singh et al ,. "Growth in Area, Production and Productivity of Kharif Paddy in Chhattisgarh." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 8, no. 4 (2018): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijasraug201865.

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Reenu Singh et al.,, Reenu Singh et al ,. "Growth in Area, Production and Productivity of Kharif Paddy in Chhattisgarh." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 8, no. 4 (2018): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijasraug20189.

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DEWANGAN, A. K., and A. K. GAURAHA. "Comparative economics of Kharif and summer paddy production in Dhamtari district." INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS 5, no. 2 (2014): 220–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/irjaes/5.2/220-223.

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SAHU, HEMANT, and Pushpraj Singh. "Zonal Estimation of Paddy Straw Based Bioenergy Potential using Landsat 8 OLI Satellite Imagery." International Journal of Science and Engineering Invention 9, no. 09 (2023): 30–43. https://doi.org/10.23958/ijsei/vol09-i08/250.

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Paddy (Oryza Sativa L.) is one of the important crops not only in India but also in the world, it is vital to determine the paddy field and its residues viz. paddy straw as accurately as possible using fast and economical methods such as remote sensing and GIS to support bioenergy potential. Accurate and timely paddy field maps with a fine spatial resolution would greatly improve our understanding of the effects of paddy on food and water as well as energy security. In this study, special mapping algorithm that uses NDVI time series data derived from Landsat 8 OLI imagery developed to identify
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R, JAYASHREE, RAMASAMY K, NAGAMANI B, OBLISAMI G, and UDAYASOORJAN C. "METHANE EMISSION IN PADDY SOIL ECOSYSTEM UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION REGIMES." Madras Agricultural Journal 86, March (1999): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00538.

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The experimers on the effect of irrigation on methane emission in paddy soil ecosystem during kharif and rabi season of 1995-1996 revealed that mid season aeration recorded minimum methane flux value (0.69 mg m h). Similarly, intermittent irrigation reduced CH, flux (9.2 mg in h') than the normal irrigation (25.3 mg mh) in both khur and rabi season.
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Verma, Om Prakash, Ranu Rani Sethi, Ashok Kumar Nayak, et al. "Markov Chain Rainfall Probability Model and Rainy Season Length in Kendrapara District, Odisha for Efficient Crop Management Strategies." Current World Environment 18, no. 1 (2023): 133–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.18.1.12.

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Systematic information on rainfall patterns and distribution is essential for crop selection, adopting improved agronomic practices, designing rainwater harvesting structures, and conserving rainwater. This study analyzed the probabilities of rainfall occurrence to know the rainfall onset, withdrawal, and rainy season length for different blocks of Kendrapara district, Odisha. The rainfall analysis showed that the kharif season shares 75-78% of annual rainfall with July and August being the wettest. Seasonal rainfall showed a significant increase during kharif season while the decreasing trend
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Raghav, Shalini, and Chandra Sen. "Economic Appraisal of Kharif and Zaid Paddy in Tarai Region of Uttarakhand." Economic Affairs 60, no. 3 (2015): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-4666.2015.00054.6.

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Kole, R. K., S. K. Das, and A. K. Das. "Dissipation of endosuifan residues in kharif paddy under West Bengal agroclimatic conditions." Tropical Pest Management 35, no. 4 (1989): 377–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09670878909371409.

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Shivakumar and M. B. Patil. "Survey and Surveillance on Major Rice Diseases Severity in Karnataka, India." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 11 (2023): 2772–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i113445.

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Rice blast, sheath blight and Grain discoloration diseases of rice were becoming a serious threat to rice crop in Karnataka. The patterns of spatio-temporal distribution of disease incidence were examined in two seasons (Kharif 2012 and 2013) with main objective of statues of rice diseases in paddy growing areas of Karnataka and variability with climatic condition. Most of the fields in the paddy growing areas of Karnataka were diseased, but significant differences in disease incidence occurred among the some sites in paddy growing areas of Karnataka. The leaf blast severity showed that the hi
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Kashid, N. V., A. A. Kokar, V. A. Sthool, A. P. Deshmukh, and J. D. Jadhav. "Pest Incidence as Influenced by Different Sowing Methods and Varieties of Rice." Journal of Agriculture Research and Technology 47, no. 01 (2022): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.56228/jart.2022.47113.

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The effect of weather parameters on different rice cultivars with various sowing methods of direct seeded rice was studied at Agricultural Research Station Farm, Vadgaon Maval, Tal. Maval, Dist. Pune kharif, 2017.The field experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. There were sixteen treatment combinations comprising of four sowing methods and four varieties. The results revealed that the pest population was lower in paddy variety VDN-99-29 (Phule Samruddhi) followed VDN-3-51-18 (Indrayani) and higher incidence with IET-13549 (Bhogawati) and RDN-99-1 (Phule Radha). T
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Mohapatra, Subash. "Productivity of four common Kharif field crops in the allies of four tree species." Indian Journal of Forestry 25, no. 4 (2002): 453–55. https://doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2002-4nonft.

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A trial on agrisilvicultural system was carried out from 1996 to 1998. Four common Kharif field crops like paddy (var. Heera), Green gram (var. K-851), Black gram (var. T-9) and Groundnut (var. Smruti) were grown in the allies of four tree species, viz., Eucalyptus tereticornis, Dalbergia sissoo, Acacia auriculiformis and Gmelina arborea in a slopy barren land. The Mean annual increment of tree growth (height and girth) was maximum in Eucalyptus tereticornis followed by Dalbergia sissoo. The productivity of kharif field crops were invariably maximum under the canopy of Dalbergia sissoo followe
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Parida, B. R., and A. K. Ranjan. "UP-SCALING PADDY YIELD AT SATELLITE-FOOTPRINT SCALE USING SATELLITE DATA IN CONJUNCTION WITH CCE DATA IN SAHIBGANJ DISTRICT, JHARKHAND." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-3/W6 (July 26, 2019): 235–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-3-w6-235-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Agriculture plays a vital role in the economy of India as almost half of the workforce dependent on agriculture and allied activities. Rice is an important staple food and provides nutritious need for the billions of population. Mapping the spatial distribution of paddy and predicting yields at district level aggregation are crucial for food security measures. This study has utilized the time-series MODIS-based Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) data in conjunction with CCE data to derive a statistic
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KUMAR, ASHWANI, and ANUJA GUPTA. "Management of paddy bunt (Tilletia barclayana) through mechanical seed processing." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 88, no. 1 (2023): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v88i1.79640.

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Paddy bunt or kernel smut of rice caused by Tilletia barclayana (Syn. Neovossia barclayana, N. horrida) is majordisease of rice growing countries. Seeds of two lots of Pusa 44 variety produced during kharif 2014 and one lotproduced during kharif 2015 were processed. Pre-cleaner and screen grader removed 44.7, 34.8 and 42.2% of totalbunt infected seed present in the three seed lots and reduced bunt infection from 1.32 to 0.73, 1.58 to 1.03 and 3.05 to1.76%, respectively. Eighteen combination treatments comprising of three deck slopes (S1- 2.50, S2- 2.00, S3- 1.50),three feedings (F1- 9 kg, F2-
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36

Sirohi, Chhavi, O. P. Rao, and B. S. Rana. "Performance of Wheat and Paddy Intercropped under Casuarina Equisetifolia based Agri-Silvicultural System on Sodic Wasteland." Indian Journal of Forestry 35, no. 4 (2012): 431–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2021-43j68i.

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A field experiment was conducted during rabi and kharif season, 2009-10 at main Experiment Station (Forestry), Kumarganj, Faizabad, U.P. to evaluate the performance of Wheat and Paddy intercropped under Casuarina equisetifolia based Agri-silvicultural System. The system comprises three varieties of wheat (NW-1067, NW-1014, and HD-2643) and three varieties of Paddy (Sarjoo-52, Narendra Usar-2 and Narendra Usar-3). The experiment was laid in a factorial randomized block design with three replications. . Under this study plant height and straw yield were found better for Wheat variety HD-2643 (pl
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37

Gowdar, S. B., Sujay Hurali, Narappa G., and Gurunath Raddy. "Study on Efficacy of Pyraclostrobin 10% + Thifluzamide 10% SC against Blast and Sheath Blight Diseases of Paddy Crop." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 14, no. 2 (2024): 525–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i23966.

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Rice diseases are considered the main constraint in rice production and cause both qualitative and quantitative losses. Blast and sheath blight diseases are major constrain of rice production reported to cause extensive damage in crop production. The following experiment was conducted to know the efficacy of Pyraclostrobin 10% + Thifluzamide 10% SC in different doses against blast (Pyricularia oryzae) and sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) of paddy crop with 7 treatments and replicated three times in RBD design at ARS, Gangavati during Kharif 2021-22 and Kharif 2022-23 cropping season. In khar
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38

Kashid, N. V., O. S. Godbole, V. A. Sthool, and A. P. Deshmukh. "Influence on Yield of Different Cultivars of Paddy under Various Cultivation Methods in Relation to Weather Parameters." Journal of Agriculture Research and Technology 47, no. 02 (2022): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.56228/jart.2022.47207.

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An experiment entitled, “Studies on effect of different paddy cultivars with various cultivation methods of paddy in relation to weather parameters.” was carried out during kharif, 2018 at Agricultural Research Station Farm,Vadgaon Maval, Tal. Maval, Dist. Pune. The field experiment was laid out in split plot design with three replications. There were sixteen treatment combinations comprising of four varieties viz., VDN-3-51-18 (Indrayani), VDN-99-29 (PhuleSamruddhi), IET-13549 (Bhogawati) and RDN-99-1 (Phule Radha) and four cultivation methods viz., M1 : Four Point Agro Technique (Char Sutri
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39

Sahana, M. V. Ravi, K. Narayana Rao, J. Vishwanath, M. R. Umesh, and Mahadevaswamy. "Effect of Nano Nitrogen and Nano Zinc on Growth and Yield of Paddy in Paddy-Paddy Cropping System." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 13, no. 6 (2023): 244–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i61820.

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An investigation on nano nitrogen and nano zinc with different levels of nitrogen approaches on growth and yield of paddy was conducted during rabi and kharif seasons of 2020-21 and 2021-22 at Krishi Vigyana Kendra, Gangavathi, Koppal, Karnataka, India. The experiment was laid out in split-split plot design with three replications, which consisted of four levels of nitrogen in main plots, three levels of nano nitrogen in sub plots and two levels of nano zinc in sub-sub plots. The treatment with application of 125 per cent Recommended Dose of Nitrogen (RDN) has recorded significantly taller pla
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40

Kashid, N. V., A. A. Kokare, V. A. Sthool, A. P. Deshmukh, and J. D. Jadhav. "Effect of Various Sowing Methods of Direct Seeded Rice on Yield of Different Cultivars in Relation to Weather Parameters." Journal of Agriculture Research and Technology 47, no. 02 (2022): 167–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.56228/jart.2022.47208.

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The field experiment on effect of weather parameters on different rice cultivars with various sowing methods of direct seeded rice was carried out during kharif, 2017 at Agricultural Research Station Farm, Vadgaon Maval, Tal. Maval, Dist. Pune. It was laid out in split plot design with three replications. There were sixteen treatment combinations comprising of four sowing methods and four varieties. Among the four different varieties of paddy, VDN-99-29 (Phule Samruddhi) recorded significantly higher increased yield when sown on raised bed (15-25 x 15-25 cm). It would be, therefore, suggested
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Bhargava, Megha, Rishikesh Mandloi, Preetu Singh, Ashok Kumar Verma, and Manoher Saryam. "Seasonal Activity of Major Insect Fauna of Paddy (Oryza sativa L.) and Collected through Light Trap at Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh, India." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46, no. 9 (2025): 80–86. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i94926.

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The present study investigates the seasonal occurrence of major insect pest species of paddy collected using a light trap during the Kharif seasons of 2022 and 2023. The relationship between insect population dynamics and weather parameters was analyzed. Data collection was conducted weekly, and correlation analysis was performed to determine the influence of temperature, relative humidity, rainfall, and sunshine on insect abundance. The results indicated significant seasonal variations in insect incidence, with peak populations observed during certain weeks. Maximum temperature and sunshine h
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Kumar, Katha Reddy Baswanth, M. Anji Reddy, G. B. Gohain, K. B. Shafeer, S. Sarathkumar, and S. Sundaranayagi. "Assessment of Future Climate and Kharif Paddy Yields using Ceres-Rice in the State of Andhra Pradesh." Current World Environment 18, no. 1 (2023): 176–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.18.1.16.

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Climate change considerably impacts water needs for agricultural production, particularly in paddy crops (Oryza Sativa). The paddy crop response is uncertain and also heterogeneous due to climate change. Climate variables rainfall and temperature directly impact crop productivity. A precise understanding of crop yields is required for agricultural production management to plan sustainable food demand in the future at the state level. The climate change scenario's impact on rice yield at 0.25° × 0.25° spatial resolution was assessed in Andhra Pradesh and presented in this paper. The use of repr
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Mukherjee, Subhajit, and Souvik Ghosh. "Cropping Scenario in Water User Associations (WUAs) Managed Groundwater Irrigation System’s Command Area in West Bengal." INDIAN JOURNAL OF EXTENSION EDUCATION 59, no. 1 (2023): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2023.59104.

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The groundwater irrigation, catering to more than 60 per cent of total irrigation in India, has significantly contributed to food grains production. Participatory irrigation management programme has been implemented transferring irrigation management to WUAs. Present study was undertaken during 2019 to explore cropping scenario in groundwater irrigation command under jurisdiction of WUAs in Burdwan district of West Bengal covering a random sample of 120 farmers. It is revealed that paddy was the major crop in both kharif and summer season. During rabi season, potato was grown in larger areas f
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44

Nabanita De and Tanmoy Das. "Nano urea and its Superiority Over urea as Fertilizer Elaborating some Applications - An Overview." International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology 11, no. 4 (2024): 368–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32628/ijsrst24114134.

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Conventional urea, a major source of nitrogen for plants, suffers from losses due to ammonia volatilization and leaching. Nano-urea, with its reduced particle sizes (typically 1-100 nm), offers potential benefits like enhanced nutrient use efficiency and controlled release. This review explores the synthetic methods, characterization techniques, applications in fruit crops and food grains, grain viz. Kharif Paddy wheat Millette, etc. and the advantages and disadvantages of Nano-urea for sustainable and precision agriculture.
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45

Dhruw, Kusumlata, Deepak Gauraha, and Abhinav Sao. "Assessment of Genetic Divergence and Character Association Studies on Germplasm Accessions of Rice (Oryza sativa L.)." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 1 (2025): 719–27. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11927.

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In this study, fifty-five rice germplasm accessions were used along with five checks, namely IR64, Swarna, Jaya, DRR Dhan 42 and MTU1010, for evaluating genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance during kharif 2023. The analysis of variance revealed extremely large genotype differences for each of the 16 traits under investigation. The highest heritability measures were found in number of filled grains per panicle followed by paddy breadth, paddy length:breadth ratio, brown rice length:breadth ratio, 100 seed weight, paddy length, plant height, brown rice breadth, number of effectiv
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46

RAMANDEEP KAUR and CHARANJEET KAUR. "Alleviation of herbicide load in maize (Zea mays) through paddy straw mulching and herbicide use." Indian Journal of Agronomy 64, no. 4 (2001): 533–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/ija.v64i4.5306.

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A field experiment was conducted at 2 locations, Ludhiana and Gurdaspur, Punjab, during kharif 2017, to deter- mine the effect of paddy straw mulching and herbicides on reduction of herbicide load in maize (Zea mays L.). Paddy straw mulch (PSM) at 9.0 t/ha resulted in highest weed-control efficiency, yield parameters, net returns, benefit : cost ratio and lowest weed index as compared to PSM 6.25 t/ha and no mulch treatments. Post-emer- gence application of tembotrione at 0.088 and 0.110 kg/ha resulted in highest WCE (96.3%) and was effective in lowering weed density and biomass as compared to
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47

G, LOGISWARAN, and MOHANASUNDARAM M. "EFFECT OF INTERCROPPING, SPACING AND MULCHING IN THE CONTROL OF GROUNDNUT LEAF MINER, Aproaerema modicella DEVENTER (GELECHIIDAE: LEPIDOPTERA)." Madras Agricultural Journal 72, December (1985): 695–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a02423.

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A field experiment was conducted at Oilseeds Experiment Station: indivanam during kharif 1983 to study the effect of intercropping, spacing and straw mulching in the control of ground leaf miner. The results indicated that intercropping grou- dnut with cowpea or blackgram at 3:1 ratio was beneficial in reducing the leaf miner incidence as well as in increasing the income. The paddy straw mulching and adopting closer spacings though reduced the incidence did not fetch increased income.
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48

Singh, Anshika, Sandeep Kumar, Rajesh Kumar Agrahari, Anushka Pandey, Hemant Kumar, and Anil Kumar. "Study on Crop Diversification through Area Status of Crops in Kharif Season of Chhattisgarh." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 14, no. 4 (2024): 795–814. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i44159.

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In the State of Chhattisgarh, nicknamed the Rice Bowl of India, about 80% of the population is engaged in agriculture. It has been mostly engaged in the paddy-based mono-cropping system for a long period. So, crop diversification (a shift of area away from a less profitable crop toward more profitable ones) is one of the measures, expected to enhance the economic growth of the farmers in this State. Therefore, the present study attempts to assess the status of the area under different crops in the Kharif season in Chhattisgarh, based on secondary data for the period of 19 years, i.e., 2000-01
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49

Bey, Charmon Keri, Nawab Tayab Rafique, Milon Jyoti Konwar, et al. "Influence of Establishment Methods on Performance and Energetics of Kharif Rice Varieties." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 28, no. 4 (2025): 568–78. https://doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i42216.

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Aims: To find out the suitable crop establishment methods for the performance of different rice varieties of Assam. Study Design: Split plot design. Place and Duration of Study: Instructional cum Research Farm, Assam Agricultural University Jorhat, during kharif season of 2022. Methodology: In the field experiment, the treatments were laid out in a split plot design with three replications. The treatments comprised of four methods of establishment in main plots viz., M1: Dry broadcasting in unpuddled soil, turned line sown crop by self-propelled paddy weeder, M2: Broadcasting of pre germinated
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50

Anand, Rajnish, Sima Kumari, B. Sreedevi, and Neha Pareek. "Effect of integrated weed management on growth and yield of paddy." emergent Life Sciences Research 08, no. 01 (2022): 80–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31783/elsr.2022.818083.

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Paddy is one of the imperative cereal crops of state Jharkhand and plays a crucial part in the economy. Paddy yield is drastically influenced by weeds infestation resulting decrease in output and productivity. The experiment was conducted at Chhotakipona village, Chitarpur Block, Ramgarh, Jharkhand during kharif season of 2018 using Randomised Block Design with 9 weed control methods T1- Weedy check, T2- Pretilachlore @ 0.75 kgha-1 as preemergence, T3- Pretilachlore@0.75 kgha-1 + Bispyribac Na@25gha-1 , T4- Pendimethalin @ 1 kgha-1 + 2,4-D @ 1.00 kgha-1 at 30 DAS, T5- Pendimethalin @ 1 kgha-1
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