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Journal articles on the topic 'Khmer language'

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1

Nguyen, Hue Thi. "THE ORIGINAL KHMER WORDS." Scientific Journal of Tra Vinh University 1, no. 25 (2019): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.35382/18594816.1.25.2017.118.

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The Khmer language vocabulary is not only inherent in the Khmer language but is also characterized by the fact that it is composed of elements from other languages and gradually becomes an indispensable part of the language system in Khmer language. If the concept of Khmer is just the word available in the Khmer language at the newly formed stage, it will be difficult to see the change and development of the Khmer itself and not reflect the true nature of the Khmer language. In terms of origin, the SanscritPali words have been high-level Khmerized, so Khmer language users do not consider them
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2

Huynh, Them Thanh. "The language used by the Khmer community in Ha Tien town, Kien Giang province." Science & Technology Development Journal - Social Sciences & Humanities 1, no. X2 (2017): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjssh.v1ix2.441.

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In this paper, we conducted a survey on the use of the language of the Khmer community using Khmer-Viet-Hoa in Ha Tien town, through questionnaires used in social survey study, then through the treatment of the data field surveys. Based on the data, we conducted the analysis and consideration of the capacity of the Khmer language by Gender, Age, Education, Occupation to see the percentage of the Khmer who know the Khmer language, the Vietnamese language, and the Chinese language, from which we form proposals and suggestions for appropriate language policies for the Khmer community in Ha Tien t
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Viet, Thach Van. "Khmer people’s language attitude in informal communication in Soc Trang province." Science & Technology Development Journal - Social Sciences & Humanities 4, no. 2 (2020): First. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjssh.v4i2.546.

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The language attitude of Khmer people in informal communication in Soc Trang province is a topic in the field of social linguistics, which studies Khmer people’s attitudes in using their mother tongue and the Vietnamese language in informal communication, especially their mother tongue. The language attitude is expressed mainly in the scope of family communication and in that of social communication. As far as family communication is concerned, Khmer people often use language to communicate with grandparents and parents, with descendants, and with relatives and guests. In terms of social commu
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Wright, Wayne E. "Khmer as a Heritage Language in the United States: Historical Sketch, Current Realities, and Future Prospects." Heritage Language Journal 7, no. 1 (2010): 117–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.46538/hlj.7.1.6.

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Cambodian Americans are a fairly recent language minority group in the United States; most families arrived in the United States as refugees during the 1980s. Over the past 30 years, there has been great concern in the community regarding the maintenance loss of their native Khmer language. This article provides an historical and contemporary sketch of the Khmer language in the United States, and discusses implications for its future survival. Data are drawn and analyzed from the U.S. Census, the 2007 American Community Survey, and other statistical sources, in addition to research conducted i
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Pogibenko, Tamara G. "LEXICAL COMPLEX IN KHMER: «UNNECESSARY VERBOSITY» OR ELABORATION OF MEANING?" Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 2 (24) (2023): 70–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2023-2-070-080.

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Complexity of language units in Mon- Khmer and other Asian languages of isolating profile is their prominent feature. The article deals with a specific type of Khmer complex units that is lexical complex, in particular verbal lexical complex which has an exceptionally high frequency in Khmer text. In linguistic literature dealing with isolating languages of Asia, including Khmer, this type of complex units is not recognized due to the fact that they do not look different from complex words and serial verb constructions being also sequences of verbs without any means of subordination or coordin
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Ourn, Noeurng, and John Haiman. "Symmetrical Compounds in Khmer." Studies in Language 24, no. 3 (2000): 483–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.24.3.02our.

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Binomial coordinate compounds like English give and take are frequent in Khmer. Once the semantic motivation of these is opaque, the ones that survive are predominantly those which manifest some formal symmetry in the structure of their conjoined roots. The result is that Khmer has an enormous number of words like pell mell or zigzag, but, unlike the English examples, these have neither playful nor pejorative connotations. Moreover, the structural basis of their symmetry is neither rhyme, as in pell mell, nor ablaut, as in zigzag, but alliteration. A cursory survey of some other languages in w
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7

Dmitrenko, Sergey Yu. "Сausal markers in Old Khmer". Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Asian and African Studies 14, № 2 (2022): 261–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu13.2022.207.

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This paper considers causal markers in Old Khmer, the language of epigraphic 7th–15th century monuments found in Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand. Consistently looking at the contexts of two lexemes, hetu and man, it ascertains that hetu (traceable to the Sanskrit noun “cause”) was used in the 10th–11th centuries as a specialized conjunction to introduce causal clauses. Modern Khmer has transformed hetu into the conjunction haet tae. Modern Khmer also widely uses haet in various consequence phrases (as against its merely sporadic occurrences in this meaning in Old Khmer). The conjunction
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8

Haiman, John. "Auxiliation in Khmer the Case of Baan." Studies in Language 23, no. 1 (1999): 149–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.23.1.06hai.

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From a typological perspective, the most striking — and perhaps the only noteworthy — feature of the auxiliation of the main verb baan 'get' in Khmer is that it migrates from V2 to V1 position, contravening the general tendency for grammatical morphemes to remain frozen in the same position where the words from which they originate are found. It may be that the reason for this migration is, ultimately, prosodic: Khmer is an iambic language; hence, it is an exclusively prefixing language; and hence it is a language in which unstressed elements are attracted into some prefixed position. It is po
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9

Needham, Susan, and Karen Quintiliani. "Communicating time, place, and history." Journal of Asian Pacific Communication 32, no. 1 (2022): 6–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/japc.00082.nee.

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Abstract Prolung Khmer (ព្រលឹងខ្មែរ, meaning “Khmer Soul” or “Khmer Spirit”), is a culturally salient ideological discourse found in modern Cambodian culture in the homeland and the diaspora. Prolung Khmer draws on symbols and practices from Cambodia’s 2000-year cultural heritage, linking Khmer history, religion, language, the arts, and socio-political relationships in an essentialized ideology of Khmer culture. Using a genealogical analysis, this article traces the historical development of Prolung Khmer from earliest times to the present with examples from Cambodia and the diaspora. We argue
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10

Dao, Duyen Thi Kim. "A comparison betwween Vietnamese and Khmer in terms of taboo words and euphemism about unwanted things." Science and Technology Development Journal 18, no. 3 (2015): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v18i3.854.

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Taboo is the cause of euphemism; taboo goes first then comes euphemism. Taboos and euphemism are not only a part of language but also an expression of a unique culture. Vietnamese and Khmer have much in common in language and culture. For unwanted things, people always use taboos, euphemism and litotes. The paper provides overall similarities as well as differences in one aspect of taboo and euphemism terms in the Vietnamese and Khmer languages about unexpected things. This will result in deeper understanding about characteristics of the two languages, elimination of “culture shock” and good e
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11

Sry, Sreyteav, and Amrudee Sukpan Nguyen. "A review of Khmer word segmentation and part-of-speech tagging and an experimental study using bidirectional long short-term memory." HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 12, no. 1 (2022): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46223/hcmcoujs.tech.en.12.1.2219.2022.

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Large contiguous blocks of unsegmented Khmer words can cause major problems for natural language processing applications such as machine translation, speech synthesis, information extraction, etc. Thus, word segmentation and part-of- speech tagging are two important prior tasks. Since the Khmer language does not always use explicit separators to split words, the definition of words is not a natural concept. Hence, tokenization and part-of-speech tagging of these languages are inseparable because the definition and principle of one task unavoidably affect the other. In this study, different app
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12

Vatho, CHEM. "The Standard Khmer vowel system: An acoustic study." Insight: Cambodia Journal of Basic and Applied Research 2, no. 02 (2020): 57–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.61945/10.61945/cjbar.2020.2.2.3.

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Previous acoustic studies of the Khmer Language (Henderson 1952, Thomas & Wanna 1987-88, Ratree 1998, Woźnica 2009, Kirby 2014) do not concentrate on the Phnom Penh dialect (hereafter PP dialect) as the canonical form of Khmer. This study concentrates on describing standard Khmer vowel distinction in the specific context of the PP dialect. Although there is no clear-cut definition of "Standard Khmer".
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13

Thach, Dan Thi. "KHMER WOMEN IN THE CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MOTHER LANGUAGE – A CASE STUDY IN TRA VINH CITY." Scientific Journal of Tra Vinh University 1, no. 33 (2019): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35382/18594816.1.33.2019.139.

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Khmer women always play the certain positions and roles in life and cultural, social activities of Southern Khmer. Regarding the role of gender, they have strong influence on preserving and promoting the mother language of their own ethnic minority. In this paper, the researcher has investigated, surveyed and analyzed the situation of using the mother tongue of Khmer women in Tra Vinh City. On that basis, the study proposes some solutions toward promoting the role of Khmer women in preserving and promoting their mother tongue in the coming time.
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14

Pogibenko, T. G. "DISAPPEARING PARTICIPANTS IN THE KHMER SENTENCE: SEMANTIC INCORPORATION, EXCORPORATION, ZERO ANAPHORA." Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 1 (11) (2020): 281–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2020-1-281-293.

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The paper deals with representation of obligatory participants of a situation described by the verb which do not get a syntactic role in the syntactic structure of a Khmer sentence, i. e. incorporation in the verb semantic structure, excorporation into a lexical complex, deictic zero, zero anaphors. Special attention is paid to the role of lexical complex, which is a unique resource of the Khmer language, and its use for implicit and explicit representation of the participants of the situation described. An issue of a particular interest is participants’ representation as a component of a lexi
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15

Kaing, Hour, Chenchen Ding, Masao Utiyama, et al. "Towards Tokenization and Part-of-Speech Tagging for Khmer: Data and Discussion." ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing 20, no. 6 (2021): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3464378.

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As a highly analytic language, Khmer has considerable ambiguities in tokenization and part-of-speech (POS) tagging processing. This topic is investigated in this study. Specifically, a 20,000-sentence Khmer corpus with manual tokenization and POS-tagging annotation is released after a series of work over the last 4 years. This is the largest morphologically annotated Khmer dataset as of 2020, when this article was prepared. Based on the annotated data, experiments were conducted to establish a comprehensive benchmark on the automatic processing of tokenization and POS-tagging for Khmer. Specif
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16

Huynh, My Linh. "<span>Using teaching facilities to support Khmer ethnic students at some primary schools in Soc Trang, An Giang and Dong Thap in learning Vietnamese</span>." Dong Thap University Journal of Science 13, no. 3 (2024): 96–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.52714/dthu.13.3.2024.1252.

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This article studies the use of visual teaching aids in supporting Khmer students at some primary schools in Soc Trang, An Giang, and Dong Thap provinces to learn Vietnamese well. Specifically, the article points out the influence of mother tongue on pronunciation and word use of Khmer students at some primary schools in Soc Trang, An Giang and Dong Thap provinces in learning Vietnamese. It also shows that visual teaching aids can facilitate stundents learning to read, write, speak, and narrate in Vietnamese language, and makes clear the demand for visual support of Khmer students in some scho
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17

Phan, Ly Thi My. "SURVEY OF THE INTEREST LEVELS OF KHMER STUDENTS AT TRA VINH UNIVERSITY ON CRITICAL THINKING SKILL (The case of School of Southern Khmer Language, Culture and Arts)." Scientific Journal of Tra Vinh University 1, no. 2 (2019): 12–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35382/18594816.1.2.2019.150.

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The study was conducted to explore the interest levels and the understanding of Khmer students at Tra Vinh University (The case of School of Southern Khmer Language, Culture and Arts). The survey results on 114 first-year to fourth-year students of the majors: Cultural Vietnamese Ethnic Minorities, Khmer language, Pedagogy of Southern Literature show that 70% of students are interested in critical thinking. Students realize that this is the necessary thinking for the learners themselves when there are 32.46% totally agree and 54.39% agree to develop critical thinking skills. Based on the resul
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18

Bunlot, KHOY. "Analyzing the readability of Khmer language textbooks." Insight: Cambodia Journal of Basic and Applied Research 3, no. 02 (2021): 174–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.61945/cjbar.2021.3.2.5.

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Textbooks play a vital role in the process of teaching and learning, especially in education systems where they are the only resources available to teachers and students. Despite this indispensable role, textbooks in Cambodia have ongoing problems concerning their content and design. This paper analyzes the readability of passages in Khmer textbooks (Flesch, 1948); Kincaid et al., 1975, as cited in DuBay, 2004. Reading passages were extracted from the Grade 3, Grade 6 and Grade 9 Khmer textbooks published by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports. It was found that the readability of thes
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19

MASPONG, Sireemas. "Khmer onset voicing at the end of the 13th century." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 51, no. 2 (2022): 175–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-bja10025.

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Abstract Khmer displays extensive diachronic phonological restructuring (Huffman, 1976), especially in the realization of initial stops. These changes include (i) devoicing and merger of voiced and voiceless stops, and (ii) the emergence of implosives from pre-vocalic voiceless stops. However, the details and the chronology of these changes remain unclear in many respects. This paper proposes a chronology of the two changes based on philological evidence: Chinese transcriptions of Khmer words in the Zhēnlà Fēngtǔ Jì (ZFTJ), a travel account from the late 13th century. Previous research on ZFTJ
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20

Kirby, James P. "Vietnamese (Hanoi Vietnamese)." Journal of the International Phonetic Association 41, no. 3 (2011): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025100311000181.

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Vietnamese, the official language of Vietnam, is spoken natively by over seventy-five million people in Vietnam and greater Southeast Asia as well as by some two million overseas, predominantly in France, Australia, and the United States. The genetic affiliation of Vietnamese has been at times the subject of considerable debate (Diffloth 1992). Scholars such as Tabard (1838) maintained a relation to Chinese, while Maspero (1912), despite noting similarities to Mon-Khmer, argued for an affiliation with Tai. However, at least since the work of Haudricourt (1953), most scholars now agree that Vie
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Aleksachin, A. N. "Schools of Chinese, Vietnamese, Burmese, Laotian, Thai and Khmer languages." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 5(38) (October 28, 2014): 264–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2014-5-38-264-266.

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School of teaching Chinese, Vietnamese, Burmese, Laotian, Thai and Khmer languages functions under the same title as the department, which was established in 1954 at the Department of Chinese Language of the Moscow Institute of Oriental Studies. MGIMO graduates with the knowledge of the Chinese language are successfully working in the structural units of the Russian foreign Ministry and all over the world, in various government agencies and major companies. Currently, the number of students studying Chinese language is 128 people as a first language.
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Pogibenko, Tamara G. "NICOBARESE LANGUAGES AND OLD KHMER: NOUN PHRASE MARKER TA." Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 4 (18) (2021): 239–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2021-4-239-251.

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Nicobarese languages Car and Nancowry, which are modern vernacular languages of the indigenous population of the Nicobar Islands, and Old Khmer — the language of epigraphic inscriptions of 7th–15th A.D, possess a considerable fragment of grammatical system, which coincides in almost every detail. That is functional domain of the marker ta, which has two functions: marker of dependent predications of different types and marker of noun phrases with different syntactic and semantic roles. This fact is somewhat challenging since Nicobarese and Khmer are distant relatives, typologically different,
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LEBAUD, Daniel, and Sylvain VOGEL. "Sémantique deba nen khmer contemporain." Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 103, no. 1 (2008): 401–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/bsl.103.1.2033496.

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Pogibenko, T. G. "NICOBARESE LANGUAGES AND OLD KHMER: FORMS OF DEPENDENT PREDICATION." Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, no. 3 (13) (2020): 317–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2020-3-317-332.

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The aim of this article is to show that Nicobarese languages Car and Nancowry, which are modern vernacular idioms of the indigenous population of the Nicobar Islands, and Old Khmer — the language of epigraphic inscriptions of 7th–15th A.D., possess a considerable fragment of grammatical system, which coincides in almost every detail. That is the system of forms of dependent predication, i.e. synthetic forms with allomorphs of labial and dental infixes and analytical forms with the marker ta. This fact is somewhat challenging since Nicobarese and Khmer are distant relatives, typologically diffe
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Haiman, John, and Noeurng Ourn. "Nouns, verbs and syntactic backsliding in Khmer." Studies in Language 27, no. 3 (2003): 505–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.27.3.03hai.

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One of the difficulties in parsing Khmer is that morphosyntactic clues about the category membership of words are either lacking or misleading. In particular, words which seem to have the status of deverbal nominalizations because of a derivational infix -Vm(n)- are in fact “still”functioning as verbs. It may be that this phenomenon of “syntactic backsliding” provides novel evidence for the hypothesis that this infix was originally meaningless, and that infixation arose in Khmer via the process of “secretion”.
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Intajamornrak, Chommanad. "Thai Tones Produced by Tonal and Nontonal Language Speakers: An Acoustic Study." MANUSYA 20, no. 2 (2017): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-02002001.

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The purpose of this paper was to analyze the acoustic characteristics of Thai tones produced by tonal language speakers, namely Vietnamese and Burmese, and non-tonal language speakers, namely Khmer and Malay, in citation form and connected speech. The test words in citation form and connected speech comprised five tones, which were the Mid tone, the Low tone, the Falling tone, the High tone, and the Rising tone occurring in non-checked and checked syllables. The informants were twenty-four Vietnamese, Burmese, Khmer, and Malay native speakers with high experience in Thai (three speakers for ea
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VOGEL, Sylvain. "L'expression du temps en khmer moderne." Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 92, no. 1 (1997): 295–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/bsl.92.1.2002508.

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THACH, Joseph Deth, Denis PAILLARD, Denis PAILLARD та Joseph Deth THACH. "Description de tr3ɨ en Khmer contemporain". Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 38, № 1 (2009): 71–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1960602809x00072.

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Le verbe tr3ɨ en khmer présente une très grande diversité d'emplois. Cet article propose une étude "unitaire" de tr3ɨ. Sur la base d'une description systématique des cinq grandes classes d'emplois ("nécessité", "conformité", "détrimental", "passif" et "toucher"), il est possible de mettre en évidence un ensemble de contraintes et de régularités d'ordre syntaxique et sémantique qui rendent compte de la diversité des emplois du verbe tr3ɨ tout en conservant l'identité sémantique stable du verbe.
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Hornberger, Nancy H. "Language policy, language education, language rights: Indigenous, immigrant, and international perspectives." Language in Society 27, no. 4 (1998): 439–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047404500020182.

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ABSTRACTIndigenous languages are under siege, not only in the US but around the world – in danger of disappearing because they are not being transmitted to the next generation. Immigrants and their languages worldwide are similarly subjected to seemingly irresistible social, political, and economic pressures. This article discusses a number of such cases, including Shawandawa from the Brazilian Amazon, Quechua in the South American Andes, the East Indian communities of South Africa, Khmer in Philadelphia, Welsh, Maori, Turkish in the UK, and Native Californian languages. At a time when phrases
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Kann, Bonpagna, Thodsaporn Chay-intr, Hour Kaing, and Thanaruk Theeramunkong. "Khmer Treebank Construction via Interactive Tree Visualization." IJITEE (International Journal of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering) 3, no. 3 (2019): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijitee.48545.

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Despite the fact that there are a number of researches working on Khmer Language in the field of Natural Language Processing along with some resources regarding words segmentation and POS Tagging, we still lack of high-level resources regarding syntax, Treebanks and grammars, for example. This paper illustrates the semi-automatic framework of constructing Khmer Treebank and the extraction of the Khmer grammar rules from a set of sentences taken from the Khmer grammar books. Initially, these sentences will be manually annotated and processed to generate a number of grammar rules with their prob
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Haiman, John. "Possible Origins of Infixation in Khmer." Studies in Language 22, no. 3 (1998): 597–617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.22.3.04hai.

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The existence of infixation in Austroasiatic has always been treated as a given: one of such antiquity that it has been proposed as a possible index of genetic affiliation with Austronesian. Nor does the comparative method allow the reconstruction of a typologically more plausible set of prefixes from which the attested infixes could have been derived via metathesis. Yet a plausible mechanism for the infixation process can be suggested on the basis of internal reconstruction, given the following facts about Khmer: 1. A canonical iambic word structure; 2. An ongoing process of initial syllable
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Coffman, Kristofer Dale. "Translating Khmer Second Person Pronouns: Respect, Relations, and Social Conventions in the Gospel of John." Bible Translator 68, no. 3 (2017): 227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2051677017740419.

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This paper is a case study in the challenges of translating the Greek New Testament into Khmer, the language of Cambodia. The paper focuses on Khmer’s honorific system of second-person pronouns in order to show the difficulties of translating across language families and to highlight the amount of theological interpretation that every Khmer translation entails. Through three examples drawn from the Gospel of John, the paper explores the challenges that Jesus’ presence at the heart of Christian piety poses for a pronominal system that encodes social values such as relation and respect. The pape
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Sawanakunanon, Yanin. "Segment Timing in Twelve Southeast Asian Languages." MANUSYA 17, no. 3 (2014): 124–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-01703007.

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In several studies the duration of segments (i.e. consonants and vowels) is measured to classify languages according to their speech rhythm. This research investigates whether Principal Component Analysis (PCA), a new method of analyzing segment-timing parameters for language classification, can be used to classify twelve Southeast Asian languages according to their timing patterns. The twelve Southeast Asian languages examined are Malay, Cebuano, Standard Thai, Southern Thai, Tai Yuan, Vietnamese, Hmong, Mien, Burmese, Sgaw Karen, Mon and Khmer.
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Buoy, Rina, Nguonly Taing, Sovisal Chenda, and Sokchea Kor. "Khmer printed character recognition using attention-based Seq2Seq network." HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE - ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 12, no. 1 (2022): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46223/hcmcoujs.tech.en.12.1.2217.2022.

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This paper presents an end-to-end deep convolutional recurrent neural network solution for Khmer optical character recognition (OCR) task. The proposed solution uses a sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) architecture with attention mechanism. The encoder extracts visual features from an input text-line image via layers of convolutional blocks and a layer of gated recurrent units (GRU). The features are encoded in a single context vector and a sequence of hidden states which are fed to the decoder for decoding one character at a time until a special end-of-sentence (EOS) token is reached. The attent
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Jiang, Shengyi, Sihui Fu, Nankai Lin, and Yingwen Fu. "Pretrained models and evaluation data for the Khmer language." Tsinghua Science and Technology 27, no. 4 (2022): 709–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26599/tst.2021.9010060.

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Bhat, Raj Nath. "Language Culture and History Towards Building a Khmer Narrative." Journal on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2, no. 1 (2020): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/jala.v2-i1-a3.

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Genetic and geological studies reveal that following the melting of snows 22,000 years ago, the post Ice-age Sundaland peoples’ migrations as well as other peoples’ migrations spread the ancestors of the two distinct ethnic groups Austronesian and Austroasiatic to various East and South–East Asian countries. Some of the Austroasiatic groups must have migrated to Northeast India at a later date, and whose descendants are today’s Munda-speaking people of Northeast, East and Southcentral India. Language is the store-house of one’s ancestral knowledge, the community’s history, its skills, customs,
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POU, S. "Vocabulaire khmer relatif aux éléphants." Journal Asiatique 274, no. 3 (1986): 311–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ja.274.3.2011557.

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Svantesson, Jan-Olof. "Tonogenetic Mechanisms in Northern Mon-Khmer." Phonetica 46, no. 1-3 (1989): 60–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000261829.

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39

Jenner, Philip N. "A Common pitfall in old Khmer grammar." Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale 20, no. 1 (1991): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/clao.1991.1338.

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40

Jenner, Philip N. "A COMMON PITFALL IN OLD KHMER GRAMMAR." Cahiers de Linguistique Asie Orientale 20, no. 1 (1991): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/19606028-90000454.

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41

Rischel, Jørgen. "What language do "the spirits of the yellow leaves" speak?: A case of conflicting lexical and phonological evidence." Annual Report of the Institute of Phonetics University of Copenhagen 23 (January 1, 1989): 87–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/aripuc.v23i.131903.

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This paper (which in part summarizes two papers to appear in Acta Orientalia but which presents separate information as well) deals with some issues raised by descriptive and comparative linguistic work in northern Thailand. The putative Austroasiatic languages "Yumbri" and "Mrabri" (more correctly: Mlabri) have been assigned to "Khmuic" within the Mon-Khmer languages, but the relationship between these two idioms has been a controversial issue. On the basis of recent fieldwork all existing data on "Yumbri" and "Mrabri" can be shown to reflect one and the same language Mlabri in spite of wide
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42

Ngel, Kimcheng. "English proficiency: Key to educational opportunities for Cambodian students." Cambodian Journal of Educational Research 2, no. 1 (2022): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.62037/cjer.2022.02.01.08.

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Cambodia has experienced some changes in the foreign language landscape in its recent history before having English as the most popular foreign language at present. However, research has shown that the English proficiency of Cambodians is low, which is troubling considering the role of English in educational opportunities. This article provides a brief historical background of foreign languages in Cambodia and explains how English opens doors to educational opportunities as it is the language of the internet and the Massive Open Online Courses. Moreover, as a global lingua franca, English serv
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Lukina, Аlisa А. "THE SHAMANIC PRACTICES OF THE TAMPUAN PEOPLE. BASED ON THE ARCHIVAL MATERIALS OF M.V. STANYUKOVICH." Folklore: structure, typology, semiotics 4, no. 2 (2021): 131–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2658-5294-2021-4-2-131-145.

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The Tampuans are the indigenous people of Cambodia, living mainly in the northeastern province of Ratanakiri. It was there, to the places of the Tampuan people, that in summer 2015 a group of scientists (specialists from ILS RAS, IL RAS, MAE RAS) made an expedition in order to collect information about the language, culture and life of that people. The cultural aspect was studied in detail by M.V. Stanyukovich (MAE RAS). During the expedition, folklore material and several interviews with natives of the Tampuan people were recorded, including, very extensive interviews with the local shaman Sa
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Smith-Hefner, Nancy J. "Language and Identity in the Education of Boston-Area Khmer." Anthropology & Education Quarterly 21, no. 3 (1990): 250–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/aeq.1990.21.3.04x0608j.

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45

VOGEL, S. "Le préfixe verbalpan-en khmer moderne." Journal Asiatique 284, no. 1 (1996): 213–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ja.284.1.556547.

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VOGEL, S. "Quelques réflexions sur l'impératif en Khmer." Journal Asiatique 285, no. 1 (1997): 311–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ja.285.1.556533.

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47

Singkaselit, Tipchutha Subhimaros, Punnarat Pingkhanont, Patchara Pantongruk, and Natamon Komkhum. "A Qualitative Study of Grandparents lullaby: Wisdom of the elderly for Early Child development through Northern-Khmer Child Rearing Cultural Transmission Process in Community way of life." Asian Journal of Arts and Culture 21, no. 2 (2021): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.48048/ajac.2021.249381.

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The objective of this research is to study the elements of the process of transmission of the Khmer language wisdom and culture of grandparents through lullabies. Culture shows beliefs, values, morals and social aspects, lifestyle, customs, language, daily living and activities of people in the community. The qualitative study was conducted with in-depth interviews of three Northern-Khmer elders and included the study the lullaby songs of the elderly in the community of CHANGWAT SURIN.The results of this study found that the elements of the process of cultural transfer of the elderly through l
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Alves, Mark. "Linguistic Research on the Origins of the Vietnamese Language: An Overview." Journal of Vietnamese Studies 1, no. 1-2 (2006): 104–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/vs.2006.1.1-2.104.

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While the majority of linguistic researchers both inside and outside Vietnam consider the Vietnamese language a Mon-Khmer, Austroasiatic language, some counterarguments and general confusion continue to exist in the public domain. This article looks at four hypotheses regarding the linguistic origins of Vietnamese, hypotheses that place Vietnamese variously within the Austroasiatic, Austronesian, Chinese, or Tai-Kadai language families. Based on linguistic methodology and plausible scenarios of interethnic contact, the commonly held position——Vietnamese is an Austroasiatic language——remains th
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VOGEL, Sylvain. "Noms et emploi syncatégorématique en khmer et en francique." Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 98, no. 1 (2003): 435–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/bsl.98.1.503784.

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Pakdeekam, Santi. "Literary Elements of the Sāstrā Lbaeng." MANUSYA 11, no. 3 (2008): 84–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-01103006.

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This article studies and analyzes the literary elements of the Sāstrā Lbaeng. The “Sāstrā Lbaeng” or “Lbaeng Story” is a genre of medieval Khmer literature, which was composed to provide pleasure and entertainment for its readers. The literary elements of the Sāstrā Lbaeng include nine elements: 1) The eulogies of the Sāstrā Lbaeng classified into three types based on the language used, namely, Pāli, Khmer and Pāli-Khmer eulogies; 2) The date of composition, written after the eulogy; 3) The poet’s critical remarks about his work giving information about the author’s name, identity and career;
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