Academic literature on the topic 'Kikuyu tribe'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kikuyu tribe"

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Ireri, Kioko. "A national survey of demographics composition of Kenyan journalists." Journalism 18, no. 2 (July 8, 2016): 241–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884915599950.

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This national survey conducted in 2012–2013 (N = 504) examines demographic characteristics of the Kenyan journalists. Findings indicate that the typical Kenyan journalist is male (66%), married (57%), and in his mid-30s (M = 34 years). He tends to have a Bachelor’s degree (46%) and has received college-level training in journalism or communication (91%). However, when it comes to majoring in journalism or communication, most of the journalists were trained at the level of associate degree (45%), followed by Bachelor’s degree (38.5%) and Master’s degree (13.6%). Thirty-three percent of the Kenyan journalists work in daily newspapers, with 73 percent of them employed on full-time basis. In ethnic grouping, about a quarter (24.9%) of Kenyan news people belong to the Kikuyu tribe, followed by Luhya tribe (20%). The results also indicate that the majority of the journalists are from the Rift Valley province (21.4%) – Kenya’s largest administrative unit – followed by Western (19.5%) and Central (15.5%). By religion affiliation, 62.3 percent of the journalists are Protestants and 22.5 percent Roman Catholic. While the majority of the Kenyan journalists (22%) fall in the monthly salary bracket of $375–$625, a significant number of them (17%) earn less than $375 a month.
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PARSONS, TIMOTHY. "BEING KIKUYU IN MERU: CHALLENGING THE TRIBAL GEOGRAPHY OF COLONIAL KENYA." Journal of African History 53, no. 1 (March 2012): 65–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853712000023.

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ABSTRACTFaced with a confusing range of fluid ethnicities when they conquered Kenya, colonial officials sought to shift conquered populations into manageable administrative units. In linking physical space to ethnic identity, the Kenyan reserve system assumed that each of these ‘tribes’ had a specific homeland. Yet the reserves in the central Kenyan highlands soon became overcrowded and socially restive because they could not accommodate population growth and private claims to land for commercial agriculture. Although colonial officials proclaimed themselves the guardians of backward tribal peoples, they tried to address this problem by creating mechanisms whereby surplus populations would be ‘adopted’ into tribes living in less crowded reserves. This article provides new insights into the nature of identity in colonial Kenya by telling the stories of two types of Kikuyu migrants who settled in the Meru Reserve. The first much larger group did so legally by agreeing to become Meru. The second openly challenged the colonial state and their Meru hosts by defiantly proclaiming themselves to be Kikuyu. These diverse ways of being Kikuyu in the Meru Reserve fit neither strict primordial nor constructivist conceptions of African identity formation. The peoples of colonial Kenya had options in deciding how to identify themselves and could assume different political and social roles by invoking one or more of them at a time and in specific circumstances.
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Tucker, Ross, Vincent O. Onywera, and Jordan Santos-Concejero. "Analysis of the Kenyan Distance-Running Phenomenon." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 10, no. 3 (April 2015): 285–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2014-0247.

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Purpose:To investigate the ethnicity of Kenya’s most successful international runners, tracking their evolution over the period of their international emergence and current dominance.Methods:The authors analyzed male track distance events from 800m upwards from all the major global athletics championships from 1964 to 2013, and the annual Top-25 world marathon performances since 1990.Results:The percentage of top-25 marathon performances and medals won by Kenyan and Kalenjin runners have increased over time with Nandi subtribe outperforming the rest of the world outside Africa (r > .70, large effect). However, Europe, North America, Oceania, Asia, and South America decreased over time in top marathon performances and track medals won (r > .70, large effect). The tribe and subtribe distribution was different in the marathon than in the track: Maasais were more likely to feature in medals won in shorter track events than in the top 25 of the world marathon rankings (risk ratio [RR] = 9.67, very large effect). This was also the case for Marakwets (RR = 6.44, very large effect) and Pokots (RR = 4.83, large effect). On the other hand, Keiyos, Kikuyus, Kipsigis, Sabaots, and Tugens were more likely to succeed in the marathon than in shorter track events (RR > 2.0, moderate effect).Conclusion:These data emphasize that the previously documented emergence of African distance runners is primarily a Kenyan phenomenon, driven by the Kalenjin tribe and in particular the Nandi subtribe. This supports the complex interaction between genotype, phenotype, and socioeconomic factors driving the remarkable dominance of Kenyan distance runners.
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Aluoch, Joash R., and Louise H. M. Aluoch. "The Changing Map of the Sickle Cell Gene in Kenya." Blood 108, no. 11 (November 16, 2006): 3779. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.3779.3779.

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Abstract In a ten year prospective records survey we received reports of sickle cell anemia (SCA) from ethnic groups which initially had no sickle cell trait (SCT) in Kenya. A follow up study was done in 2000 using alkaline Hb-electrophoresis to reassess the current status of SCT in comparison with a study reported in the 1950’s. We found that of the initially unaffected groups, SCT was 8% in the sabaot, 6% in the Taita, 3% in the inland (Mt. Kenya) Kikuyu, 1% in the Turkana, but still absent in the Somali. There was also a shift in %-ages from the 1950 survey in tribes with SCT: 33% in the Suba in stead of 28%, and 22% in the Kambe instead of 35%. We also noted a remarkable difference between cosmopolitan and rural populations in two SCT endemic areas: 15% in Kisumu city against 28% rural neighborhood and 15% in Bungoma town against 21% in its rural population. It appears that sickle cell (HbS) gene distribution and spread is changing in Kenya and that this trend most likely applies to the rest of Africa as well. The findings might be useful in genetic counseling as well as for diagnosis of SCA on clinical grounds in ethnic groups among whom SCA was hitherto considered to be absent.
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Chincholikar, Preeti, Jitendra Malviya, Rakhi Saxena, Urvasi Soni, Amiya Ranjan Panda, Shubham Chaudhry, and Manohar Khatarkar. "A Comprehensive Review of the Pharmacological Activities of Ocimum kilimandscharicum: Camphor Basil." Macromolecular Symposia 413, no. 2 (April 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/masy.202300154.

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AbstractOcimum kilimandscharicum or Camphor basil is a plant that is native to the Kikuyu tribes of Kenya. This plant has been widely known for its mosquito repellant properties but its potential as a therapeutic agent remains a lesser‐known fact. Traditional/Folkloric uses of this plant have paved way for the numerous studies conducted till now and these have helped to establish this plant as one of medicinal value. The well‐known folkloric uses of this plant include treating flu, cancer, diarrhea, asthma, ulcer, measles, cough, and abdominal pain among others. These studies provide insights into the efficacy of this plant in comparison to other species belonging to the same genus. This review aims to emphasize the various therapeutic and nontherapeutic applications of O. kilimandscharicum with a brief outline of its phytochemical constituents.
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El Bastawisi, Iman. "WORLD VIEW: SELF PERCEPTIONHOW DO TRADITIONAL HEALERS SEE THEMSELVES?A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN TWO TRIBES: THE KIKUYU (KENYA) AND EL GABALEYA (EGYPT)." BAU Journal - Health and Wellbeing 1, no. 1 (January 27, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.54729/2789-8288.1019.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kikuyu tribe"

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Nagi, Samuel Njuguna. "Defining marital intimacy and commitment among the Gikuyu tribe of central Kenya." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1991. http://www.tren.com.

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Books on the topic "Kikuyu tribe"

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Muriuki, Godfrey. People round Mount Kenya: Kikuyu. 2nd ed. London: Evans, 1985.

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Muriuki, Godfrey. People round Mount Kenya: Kikuyu. 2nd ed. Nairobi: Evans Bros. (Kenya), 1985.

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Waciuma, Charity. Daughter of Mumbi. Nairobi: East African Pub. House, 1985.

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Kenyatta, Jomo. Facing Mount Kenya: The tribal life of the Gikuyu. London: Secker and Warburg, 1991.

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L, Bulpett C. W., ed. John Boyes, King of the Wa-Kikuyu: A true story of travel and adventure in Africa. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1993.

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L, Bulpett C. W., ed. John Boyes, King of the Wa-Kikuyu: A true story of travel and adventure in Africa. Alexander, NC: Alexander Books, 2001.

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Tignor, Robert L. Colonial Transformation of Kenya: The Kamba, Kikuyu, and Maasai From 1900-1939. Princeton University Press, 2015.

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Tignor, Robert L. Colonial Transformation of Kenya: The Kamba, Kikuyu, and Maasai From 1900-1939. Princeton University Press, 2015.

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Tignor, Robert L. Colonial Transformation of Kenya: The Kamba, Kikuyu, and Maasai From 1900-1939. Princeton University Press, 2015.

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Tignor, Robert L. Colonial Transformation of Kenya: The Kamba, Kikuyu, and Maasai From, 1900-1939. Princeton University Press, 2016.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kikuyu tribe"

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M. Rufina Mary. "CULTURAL ABRASION: A STUDY OF KIKUYU TRIBE IN NGŨGĨ WA THIONG'O THE RIVER BETWEEN." In EXPLORING NEW HORIZONS: MULTIDISCIPLINARY PERSPECTIVES IN RESEARCH, VOLUME-2. INFINITY PUBLICATION PVT. LTD., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25215/9392917082.15.

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Lambert, H. E. "The Tribes of the Unit." In Kikuyu, 1–2. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429488214-1.

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McFate, Montgomery. "Jomo Kenyatta, Louis Leakey, and the Counter-Insurgency System." In Military Anthropology, 239–78. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190680176.003.0007.

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Jomo Kenyatta, who held a PhD in Anthropology from the London School of Economics, became the first president of Kenya. Kenyatta successfully employed his knowledge of anthropology – the so-called ‘handmaiden of colonialism’ – against a colonial regime, using that knowledge to pinpoint British political weaknesses, unify the Kikuyu and other tribes of Kenya, and construct an ethnographic Trojan Horse that undermined the British edifice upon which colonial law had been built. On the other side, the British counterinsurgency against the Mau Mau also utilized anthropology, both in theory and in practice. As this chapter describes, Louis Leakey’s conceptualization of Kikuyu culture influenced how the British fought the war and demonstrates how elements of the host nation culture – in this case, the Kikuyu practice of oathing and counter-oathing – may be employed in a security strategy. In this intersection of two lives – Jomo Kenyatta and Louis Leakey – many of the themes of this book become apparent, including the danger of fantasy ideologies, the limits of anthropological knowledge, and the asymmetry of cultural knowledge.
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