Academic literature on the topic 'Kirkuk'

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Journal articles on the topic "Kirkuk"

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GÜRBÜZ, İsmail. "Edebi Özellikleri Bakımından Kerkük Hoyratları." International Journal of Social Sciences 7, no. 29 (2023): 167–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.52096/usbd.7.29.09.

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While Kirkuk stands out with its unique customs and traditions, it is seen that Hoyrats occupy a considerable place in Kirkuk literature. Although it has a poetic expression among the people, Kirkuk Hoyrats are also expressed in the long air style. Kirkuk Hoyrats have certain literary features as a part of Kirkuk literature. In this respect, the rhyme used, the diversity of the rhymes and the fact that they have a literature inevitably brought these works to the fore. In this study, we tried to touch on both the literary features and artistic forms of the Kirkuk Hoyrats. Keywords: Kirkuk Hoyra
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Mohammed, Zana Othman, and Ranjdar Mohammed Azeez. "History of Kirkuk during the British mandate period." Journal of University of Raparin 10, no. 2 (2023): 142–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26750/vol(10).no(2).paper6.

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In the late years of World War I (1914-1918), the Ottoman-controlled regions faced a new condition. The city of Kirkuk, as a part of Kurdistan's territory, was not deprived of these new transformations and events.
 This research aimed to investigate the history of Kirkuk during the British mandate period. The study found that the arrival of the British in southern Kurdistan, particularly Kirkuk, had a historical background, dating back centuries before the British conquest of the city of Kirkuk in 1918, particularly due to the presence of natural resources in the area. The study also foun
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Salah Yaseen, Riyam, and Mariwan Ridha Faris. "Water Scarcity Effect on Kirkuk irrigation project." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1374, no. 1 (2024): 012065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1374/1/012065.

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Abstract The Kirkuk irrigation project is very importance for the Kirkuk Governorate. The governorate has been significantly affected due to the water scarcity in Iraq. The shortage of the water can be attributed to various factors. The most important one related to influence of recent climatic changes on the water strategies implemented by neighboring nations sharing borders with Iraq. Moreover, Iraq is facing several challenges in the mismanagement of its water resources. The rise in population has led to a higher demand for water. This study examines various stages of the Kirkuk irrigation
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Natali, Denise. "The Kirkuk Conundrum." Ethnopolitics 7, no. 4 (2008): 433–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17449050802443323.

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Tayeb Taher, Shehab Sheikh, and Ako Najmuddin Abdul Rahman. "Morphophonems in Grammatical Bound Morphems in Macho Subdialect." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 5, no. 1 (2022): 570–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jls.5.1.36.

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This research which is entitled “Morphophonems in Grammatical Bound Morphems in Macho Subdialect” belongs to Kirkuk dialect. It focuses on the phenomenon of morphophonemic. It clarifies the grammatical morpheme that the speaker of Macho accent creates morphophonemic. The research is conducted as a lack of linguistic research on this accent. It is limited on only morphology and phonology. Moreover, it is an academic work which determines the causes of the phenomenon of morphophonemic in Kirkuk dialect generally, and in particular the Macho accent of Kirkuk people
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Romano, David. "The Future of Kirkuk." Ethnopolitics 6, no. 2 (2007): 265–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17449050701345033.

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Kadir, M. A., N. H. Ali, and R. G. M. Ridha. "Prevalence of helminthes, pneumonia and hepatitis in Kirkuk slaughter house, Kirkuk, Iraq." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences 26, Suppl. III (2012): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2012.168743.

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Abdullah, Farhad Hassan. "PUK–KDP Conflict: Future Kurdish Status in Kirkuk." Jadavpur Journal of International Relations 22, no. 2 (2018): 107–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973598418770948.

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After the September 25 referendum, the political and military developments in the disputed territories resulted in significant threats toward Iraqi Kurdistan and also deepened the internal rivalry between the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP). The Kurdish lost control of Kirkuk, which was the strongest Kurdish-held disputed territory in Iraq. Subsequently, on October 16, the Iraqi military attacked the city, and the Kurdish forces fled, unable to defend it. This article discusses the various disputes between the PUK and KDP vis-à-vis Kirkuk. It will also i
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Layla Abd-Al-Sattar Sadiq Laylani. "Study of the prevalence of echinococcosis (hydatid cyst) in Kirkuk governorate for the period from 2016-2019." Tikrit Journal of Pure Science 27, no. 3 (2022): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjps.v27i3.56.

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The current study was conducted from April 19 to May 29, 2021 Public Health department, Animal Origin Division, in the Kirkuk Health department in Kirkuk city to study the causes and spread of infections recorded for period from 2016-2019 in Kirkuk Governorate, 67 cases were diagnosed according to the months,. The highest infection recorded in 2019 was (26) 38.80% and the lowest infection was (10) 14.92% in each of 2016 and 2017 years. The group of health sectors showed the cyst disease caused by strays dogs, which is one of environmental pollutants, where Kirkuk First sector recorded the high
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Nurdiansah, Nandang. "Natural Resources and Conflict: A Dispute of Kurds and the Iraqi Government in Kirkuk." Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues 2, no. 1 (2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/mecri.v2i1.7251.

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The conflict between the Kurds and the Iraqi government in Kirkuk is not just a political conflict. This article describes how oil resources in Kirkuk can trigger conflict between the Kurds and the Iraqi government. The clash of interests between the two parties is crucial to overcome. The Kurdish referendum support group is determined to depart. Meanwhile, the government defends the Kirkuk region due to its rich natural resources. As a tool for analyzing events, the approach used is the theory of natural resources and violent conflict proposed by Ian Bannon and Paul Collier. The results indic
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kirkuk"

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O'Driscoll, Cornelius Dylan. "Throwing water over the tinderbox : an alternative for Kirkuk." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/14954.

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Since the United States’ (US) invasion of Iraq in 2003 there has been an intensification of the battle between the rival ethnonationalisms for the control of Kirkuk. Kurds, Arabs and Turkmen are all trying to manoeuvre their ethnic group into positions of power in Kirkuk and as a result the governance has suffered. There has been little in the way of negotiations in order to reach a settlement on the issues that create conflict in Kirkuk. This thesis examines all the issues of conflict and proposes a resolution that deals with them all. The original contribution to the knowledge is the depth o
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Akyol, Harun. "The Iraqi Kurdish national discourse analysis in the crisis of Kirkuk." Thesis, University of Essex, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.635546.

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The main objective of this thesis is to critically analyse the official Iraqi Kurdish National Discourse (KND) constructed by the two main Kurdish parties the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in the struggle for the future status of Kirkuk. By deploying a post structuralist account of political discourse theory, as developed by Laclau and Mouffe, this thesis will try to answer three key questions; how was the official Kurdish National Discourse for Kirkuk discursively constructed by the main ruling parties?
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Rashid, Nuri [Verfasser]. "Perspektiven des Entwicklungs- und Wiederaufbauprozesses der interkulturellen Stadt Kirkuk/Irak / Nuri Rashid." Kassel : Universitätsbibliothek Kassel, 2009. http://d-nb.info/100181018X/34.

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Bet-Shlimon, Arbella Herutha. "Kirkuk, 1918-1968: Oil and the Politics of Identity in an Iraqi City." Thesis, Harvard University, 2012. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10533.

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In this dissertation, I use methodological approaches from studies of urbanism, oil modernity, nation building, and identity formation to analyze the relationships between urban change, oil, state integration, and the politicization of group identities in the multiethnic Iraqi city of Kirkuk from 1918 to 1968. I argue that, in early to mid-twentieth-century Kirkuk, the oil industry, Baghdad’s policies, and the British neocolonial presence interacted with local conditions to produce the crystallization of ethnic group identities within a nascent domain of local politics. I find that at the time
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Ali, Suhailah. "Evidence based strategies to establish population-based cervical cancer screening in Kirkuk, Iraq." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/11872.

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Background: Cervical cancer may be fatal to women if not identified and treated early. In Iraq, cervical cancer ranks as the 10th most frequent cancer among women between 15-44 years of age, with about 291 new cervical cancer cases diagnosed annually. Cervical cancer can be prevented in two ways: primary prevention aimed at preventing HPV infection through prophylactic HPV vaccinations; and secondary prevention aimed at preventing precancerous lesions from progressing into invasive lesions through screening. Cervical cancer screening is under researched in Iraq. It is clear that Iraq’s years o
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Ghafur, Ala. "Sedimentology and reservoir characteristics of the oligocene-early miocene carbonates (Kirkuk group) of southern Kurdistan." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2012. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/43598/.

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Kirkuk Group Formations (in addition to Avanah and Jaddala Formations) of southern Kurdistan were studied in order to determine biostratigraphy, chronostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphic relationships, in addition to major sediment producing environments and type of platform configuration. As well as to determine the paragenetic sequences with special attention to micrite diagenesis and its effect on microporosity. Five biozones were identified in the study area in which two of them from Middle- Late Eocene: Alveolina biozone (AL) and Discocyclina biozone (DI) with three biozones from the
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Saeed, Nawshirwan Hussen. "Governance in post-2003 Kirkuk : power-sharing in a divided society and prospects for consociational democracy." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3347.

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This thesis explores how the problem of governance should be solved in the divided city of Kirkuk. As a microcosm of Iraq, Kirkuk has invariably refracted the overall climate of the country. Accordingly, one of the main problems of Kirkuk is its unresolved governance model that, if solved, could positively affect the political stability in the city. To solve this problem, this research suggests the adoption of a specific form of a consociational power-sharing arrangement. In the literature, a contrast is often drawn between ‘corporate’ and ‘liberal’ forms of consociations. However, this study
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Qader, Asoss M. [Verfasser], та Gernot [Gutachter] Wilhelm. "Arrapḫa (Kirkuk) von den Anfängen bis 1340 v. Chr. nach keilschriftlichen Quellen / Asoss M. Qader. Gutachter: Gernot Wilhelm". Würzburg : Universität Würzburg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1111887381/34.

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Rasoul, Muhammed Rasoul Verfasser], Birgit [Gutachter] [Schäbler, and Alexander [Gutachter] Thumfart. "History of Kirkuk from the beginning of the nineteenth century until becoming part of the Iraqi Monarchy in 1925 / Muhammed Rasoul Rasoul ; Gutachter: Birgit Schäbler, Alexander Thumfart." Erfurt : Universität Erfurt, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1215976585/34.

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Sahib, Layth Y. [Verfasser], Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Schüth, Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Henk, Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Becker, and Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Hinderer. "Crude oil and oil brine seeps: sources, detection and environmental effects in soil and water, Kirkuk NE Iraq / Layth Y. Sahib ; Christoph Schüth, Andreas Henk, Matthias Becker, Matthias Hinderer." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1192911989/34.

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Books on the topic "Kirkuk"

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Kamkari, Fariborz. I fiori di Kirkuk. Medusa mediaset group, 2010.

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Ṭālbānī, Nūrī. Arabization of the Kirkuk region. Kurdish Academy, 2012.

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Avebury, Eric Reginald Lubbock, Baron, 1928-2016, ed. Arabization of the Kirkuk Region. Kurdistan Studies Press, 2001.

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V, Stansfield Gareth R., ed. Crisis in Kirkuk: The ethnopolitics of conflict and compromise. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.

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Miller, Laurel (Laurel E.), ed. Resolving Kirkuk: Lessons learned from settlements of earlier ethno-territorial conflicts. RAND, 2012.

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Astarjian, Henry D. The struggle for Kirkuk: The rise of Hussein, oil, and the death of tolerance in Iraq. Praeger Security International, 2007.

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Aḥmad, Kamāl Muẓhar. Kirkuk, the judgment of history and conscience: A documentary study on the Kurdish issue in Iraq. Mufid Publishing, 2010.

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Connors, Peter W. The US Army in Kirkuk: Governance operations on the fault lines of Iraqi society, 2003-2009. Combat Studies Institute Press, US Army Combined Arms Center, 2011.

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Ahonen, Risto. Lähetetty kirkko: Näkökohtia keskusteluun kirkon uudistuksesta. Kirkon Tutkimuskeskus, 1996.

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Arkkila, Reijo. Minne menet Suomen kirkko?: Luterilaisen kirkon lyhyt historia Suomessa. Kustannus Oy Arkki, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kirkuk"

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Merza, Alaa N., Aram M. Raheem, and Naser A. Hassan. "Physical, Chemical and Morphological Characterization for Problematic Field Soil in Kirkuk City, Iraq." In Current Trends in Civil Engineering and Engineering Sciences 2024, Vol 1. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-9364-8_23.

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Ghafor, Imad M. "Biostratigraphy and Microfacies of Azkand Formation in Qarah Chaugh- Dagh Section, Kirkuk Area (Northeastern Iraq)." In Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72547-1_54.

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Rasheed, Amjed. "The Kurdish Cause in Iraq: From the Second Republic to the Fall of Kirkuk (2003–2018)." In Iraq After ISIS. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00955-7_5.

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McEwan, Neil. "James Kirkup 1923–." In The Twentieth Century (1900–present). Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20151-8_67.

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"Kirkuk Crisis." In The Great Betrayal. I.B.Tauris, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781788319058.ch-009.

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"Kirkuk before Iraq." In Crisis in Kirkuk. University of Pennsylvania Press, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt3fhhn0.7.

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"Šuḇḥālmāran von Kirkuk." In Asket und Eschaton. Harrassowitz, O, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvbqs7hj.6.

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"Introduction." In Crisis in Kirkuk. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.9783/9780812206043.1.

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"Chapter 8. The Kurds Triumphant." In Crisis in Kirkuk. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.9783/9780812206043.113.

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"Chapter 9. The Kurds Denied." In Crisis in Kirkuk. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.9783/9780812206043.139.

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Conference papers on the topic "Kirkuk"

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Karem, M. Nawzad Abdula, and M. Towana Abdulmajed Ahmed. "Solid waste management: Directorate of Kirkuk Municipality landfill model." In First International Symposium on Urban Development. WIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/isud130251.

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حسين عبد الجبوري, احمد. "Forced displacement from the outskirts of Kirkuk in 2014 challenges and hopes for return." In Peacebuilding and Genocide Prevention. University of Human Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/uhdicpgp/9.

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"Introduction: Military and political crises and conflicts have been part of the reality of many countries of the world, which are witnessing political, economic, social, intellectual, cultural and sectarian changes that have made violence and terrorism an essential material for expressing the content of the conflict and its extensions, then turning to other societies. In mid-2014, Iraq was subjected to a fierce attack by the so-called Islamic State (ISIS) on the governorates of Mosul, Kirkuk, Salah al-Din, Diyala and Anbar, which led to the occupation of some of them by the organization's for
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Geli, Fakher, Aveen HajiMam, and Bestoon Ahmed. "Appraisal of Mothers Experience in a designated Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative in terms of exclusive breastfeeding." In 3rd Scientific Conference on Women’s Health. Hawler Medical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15218/crewh.2022.06.

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Background and objective: Despite the fact that the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) has been in place since 1992 in Azadi teaching hospital in Kirkuk, Iraq. The initiation of exclusive breastfeeding remains low according to UNICEF (2011). This study aimed to investigate mothers experience about exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: A descriptive study was applied and 100 participants of mothers who attended pediatric ward at Azadi teaching hospital in Kirkuk, Iraq were involved during 1st March to 30th April 2022. All participants were informed of their rights and the study's aim, and the
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KH. Khamees, T. "Reservoir Environment Effect on Oil-Water Flow Process In Kirkuk Tertiary Reservoir." In First EAGE Workshop on Iraq - Hydrocarbon Exploration and Field Development. EAGE Publications BV, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20143575.

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Mohialdeen, Omar K., Suhail I. A. Khattab, and Kossay K. Al-Ahmady. "Recycling of demolition waste of Al Hawija area located within Kirkuk governorate." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH ADVANCES IN ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY - ITechCET 2022. AIP Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0186129.

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Ali, Muna. "Culture-sensitivity tests for otitis media diagnosed causative bacteria in Kirkuk province." In Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 2020. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-6-2020.2298224.

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Ali, Isam Taha, Adel E. M. Yahya, Ayman Amer, et al. "Optimizing PV System Placement in Kirkuk City Power System Using PSO Algorithm." In 2023 2nd International Engineering Conference on Electrical, Energy, and Artificial Intelligence (EICEEAI). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eiceeai60672.2023.10590146.

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Naser, Ibrahim J., Mohammed O. Ibrahim, Najat Q. Omar, Aram M. Raheem, and Fatimah J. Hussein. "Re-shaping interaction urban vitality within the spatially social perspective, Kirkuk castle, Iraq." In 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SMART CITIES AND SUSTAINABLE PLANNING. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0163170.

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Al-Qayim, B., and F. Qadir. "Reservoir Characterization of Shuaiba Formation (Aptian), Khabaz Oil Field, Kirkuk Area, NE Iraq." In Second EAGE Workshop on Iraq. EAGE Publications BV, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20131473.

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Sulyman, Maryam, Abbas Noori, and Alyaa Al-Attar. "Study and GIS-Based Mapping of Soil Chemical Properties in Kirkuk City, Iraq." In Proceedings of the 1st International Multi-Disciplinary Conference Theme: Sustainable Development and Smart Planning, IMDC-SDSP 2020, Cyperspace, 28-30 June 2020. EAI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.28-6-2020.2298163.

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Reports on the topic "Kirkuk"

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Nida, Randall, and Kevin O'Connor. Aviation Base Building Kirkuk, Iraq. Defense Technical Information Center, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada515555.

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Nida, Randall, and Kevin O'Connor. New 2nd Brigade Base, Kirkuk, Iraq. Defense Technical Information Center, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada515557.

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Bartolini, Elena. Protection Landscapes in Diyala and Kirkuk, Iraq. Oxfam, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2020.5877.

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Hardi, Choman. In the aftermath of Kirkuk: Violence, betrayal, and defeat. The middle East Eye, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26598/auis_ug_eng_2017_10_23.

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Kayaoglu, Barin. Denied Again: Kirkuk and the Dream of an Independent Kurdistan. The National Interest, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26598/auis_ug_is_2017_10_26.

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Pretari, Alexia, and Filippo Artuso. Resilience in Iraq: Impact Evaluation of the ‘Safe access to resilient livelihoods opportunities for vulnerable conflict-affected women in Kirkuk’ project. Oxfam GB, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2022.8731.

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Between May 2016 and March 2018, Oxfam in Iraq, together with the Iraqi Al Amal Association (IAA), collaborated on the ‘Safe access to resilient livelihoods opportunities for vulnerable conflict-affected women in Kirkuk’ project. Funded by UN Women, the project marked the first collaboration between Oxfam and IAA (a women’s rights organization working in Kirkuk). The core themes of the project were women’s rights and economic justice. It aimed to reach women who had been displaced, were returnees at the time, or members of the communities to which displaced people had moved (host communities).
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Connors, Peter W. The US Army in Kirkuk: Governance Operations on the Fault Lines of Iraqi Society, 2003-2009. Defense Technical Information Center, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada595870.

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Harris, Melissa, and Alexia Pretari. Going Digital – Computer-Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI): Lessons learned from a pilot study. Oxfam GB, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7581.

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In this sixth instalment of the Going Digital Series, we share our experiences of using computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI) software, which was researched and piloted following the outbreak of COVID-19 and the subsequent need for improved remote data collection practices. CATI is a survey technique in which interviews are conducted via a phone call, using an electronic device to follow a survey script and enter the information collected. This paper looks at the experience of piloting the technique in phone interviews with women in Kirkuk Governorate, Iraq.
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Dietrich, Luisa, Zorica Skakun, Rohlat Khaleel, and Tim Peute. Social Norms Structuring Masculinities, Gender Roles, and Stereotypes: Iraqi men and boys’ common misconceptions about women and girls’ participation and empowerment. Oxfam, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.8014.

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The limited participation of Iraqi women in community decision-making in Kirkuk and Diyala is the result of various intertwined factors. This study explores emerging opportunities for social transformation in the context of sedimented layers of male privilege and the questioning of restrictive gender norms in the two governorates. With this report, Oxfam and its partners aim to dismantle barriers to women’s active participation, which is currently constrained by stereotypes and restrictive ideas about gender. Among the promising pathways for change are awareness-raising activities with male al
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Strom, Kevin J., and Sean Wire. The Impact of Police Violence on Communities: Unpacking How Fatal Use of Force Infuences Resident Calls to 911 and Police Activity. RTI Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2024.rr.0050.2401.

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A seminal piece in our understanding of how high-profle cases of police violence can affect communities, Desmond, Papachristos, and Kirk (2016), found that resident calls to the police via 911 significantly declined after the beating of Frank Jude. These effects were especially prevalent in primarily Black neighborhoods. In this study, we used an interrupted time series design to replicate the original results in a different city using a fatal incident of police violence. We also extended the methods of original study by further disaggregating the follow-up efects to include officer-initiated
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