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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Knitting-machines

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Academic literature on the topic 'Knitting-machines'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Knitting-machines"

1

Fouda, A., A. El-Hadidy, and A. El-Deeb. "Knitting Force Measurement on Flat Knitting Machines." Journal of Textiles 2014 (August 5, 2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/546472.

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Knittability can be defined as the ability of yarns to run on knitting machines without problems. Knittability can be achieved when less stress is applied on the knitting machine parts by the knitting yarns. This paper presents a novel measuring system for the knitting force needed to perform knitting yarns on flat knitting machine based on data acquisition system (DAS). The proposed system is used to measure the knitting force at different machine settings and different properties of the knitting yarns to determine the optimal production conditions. For this reason, three types of knitted fabric structures (single jersey, Rib 1 × 1, and full cardigan) with three different loop lengths and five different twists of ply yarn were produced. The obtained results showed the optimal yarn ply twist factor (αe) which gave minimum knitting force (less stress on needles or knitting yarns) at different loop lengths for each structure.

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Simonis, K., Y.-S. Gloy, and T. Gries. "3D knitting using large circular knitting machines." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 254, no. 9 (October 2017): 092004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/254/9/092004.

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Peiner, Christoph, Henning Löcken, Leon Reinsch, and Thomas Gries. "3D Knitted Preforms Using Large Circular Weft Knitting Machines." Applied Composite Materials 29, no. 1 (October 26, 2021): 273–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10443-021-09956-1.

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Abstract3D-knits are typically produced on flat knitting or special circular knitting machines in a time-consuming process. The utilisation of a sewing-like pattern opens up the potential of a 10–50 times faster production on common large circular knitting machines as compared to conventional flat knitting machines. Since common large circular knitting machines are not designed for this technology, the limitations and the stability of process conditions have been rarely studied. To further proof the feasibility and increase technological maturity, agile product development is conducted. As a concept product, a sports bra with customised cups is developed and demonstrated, which is knitted in a single step in approx. 5 min using the sewing-like pattern on a large circular knitting machine. The agile process is utilised to build process knowledge, develop a methodology for product design and to defined a descriptive process terminology. In order to further accelerate and digitize the production process, an algorithm is developed and implemented to convert CAD-data into machine readable knitting structures. The paper presents the basics of the 3D-Knit one large circular knitting machines and a defined terminology. Furthermore, process knowledge is built up and from this a sequence of development steps is derived. The development of a 3D-knitted sports bra is presented as a proof of concept of the technology. Further, the first steps for digitalising the product development process are given. The results open up application possibilities in sportswear, upholstery and aerospace with increased productivity and hence cost reduction.

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Kovalyov, Yuri, Sergey Pleshko, and Evgeny Lopukhov. "DYNAMICS OF A CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE WITH A DEVICE OF REDUCTION OF DYNAMIC LOADS WITH TWIN SPRINGS." HERALD OF KHMELNYTSKYI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 299, no. 4 (October 2021): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2021-299-4-123-130.

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The issue of improving the efficiency of circular knitting machines remains relevant, so the task of research is to develop a new design of circular knitting machine with a device to reduce dynamic loads with torsion springs, engineering method of choosing rational parameters of the device, and evaluate its efficiency. The aim of the work is to analyze the feasibility of using a device with torsion springs to reduce the dynamic loads in the drive of circular knitting machines, to develop a method for selecting rational parameters of the device and evaluate the effectiveness of its use. The article uses modern methods of the theory of dynamics of mechanical systems in order to assess the feasibility of using a device with a torsion spring to reduce the starting dynamic loads in the drive of machines. Based on the analysis of the dynamics of mechanical systems with elastic ties, an algorithm for calculating the dynamic loads that occur during the start of circular knitting machines, the calculated dynamic model of which is reduced to a three-mass dynamic model with an average leading mass. A new design of the device is proposed to reduce the dynamic loads that occur during the start of circular knitting machines. In contrast to the known devices, the proposed device is made in the form of two cylindrical torsion springs and bypass couplings, which increases its efficiency. The new design of the drive of the circular knitting machine with the device of reduction of dynamic loadings with torsion springs, a method of a choice of rational parameters of the device and results of an estimation of efficiency of its use are presented. A scientific novelty is the development of scientific bases and engineering methods for designing devices for reducing dynamic loads in the drive of knitting machines. The practical significance lies in the development of a new design of the device for reducing dynamic loads in the drive of circular knitting machines and an engineering method for selecting its rational parameters.

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SHCHERBAN, V., A. PETKO, O. KOLISKO, Y. SHCHERBAN, and L. HALAVSKA. "SOFTWARE MODULES AND PROCEDURES OF A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR DETERMINING THE TENSION OF A KEVLAR THREAD WHEN KNITTING USING A RECURSOR ALGORITHM." HERALD OF KHMELNYTSKYI NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 295, no. 2 (May 2021): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2021-295-2-271-274.

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Improving the process of knitting fabrics from Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines is to create the minimum necessary tension in the area of formation of the knitted fabric. To ensure this, it is necessary to determine the change in relative tension in the refueling zones of Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines. These zones are formed by arranging the thread guides, tension compensation devices, tension devices and thread break control devices in the working area of the supply system to form a spatial filling line for each specific knitting machine. This complex task for flat knitting machines should be based on the use of specially designed computer programs. Given the specifics of processing Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines, when determining the relative tension in each zone, it is necessary to use a recursion algorithm, when the output tension of Kevlar complex threads from the previous zone will be the input for the next zone. When determining the tension of Kevlar complex threads, their interaction with the guides of Kevlar complex threads, tension compensation devices, tension devices and devices for controlling the breakage of Kevlar complex threads, it is necessary to take into account the value of Kevlar complex thread diameter, its physical and mechanical properties, deformation, deformation the coefficient of bending stiffness when determining the actual angle of coverage of the guide surface. Ensuring the minimum necessary tension in the area of formation of the knitted fabric will allow to obtain the parameters of the loop structure of property and tactical equipment of servicemen capable of protecting the human body from fire, cold, cutting, barbed weapons, shock and shotgun impact. Minimizing the tension in each zone of the line of Kevlar complex threads on flat knitting machines will reduce the probability of breakage, which is important for improving knitting processes from the standpoint of improving the productivity of flat knitting machines and product quality. Mathematical support of a computer program requires the development of models of thread guides, tension compensation devices, tension devices and thread break control devices, taking into account the real physical and mechanical properties of Kevlar complex threads and real geometric and structural parameters of structural elements of the feed system.

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Shcherban, Volodymyr, Oksana Kolysko, Gennadij Melnyk, Yury Shcherban, and Valentin Ishchenko. "Determining the tension of complex chemical threads during interaction with guide surfaces." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 4, no. 1 (124) (August 31, 2023): 6–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2023.284599.

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This paper reports a study to determine the tension of complex chemical threads made of Kevlar, carbon, polyethylene, and meta-aramid when interacting with the working bodies of knitting machines in the process of forming technical knitwear. An increase in tension after the guide surface of the working body due to a change in the value of the friction forces in the contact zone was established. It has been proven that the tension of the selected complex chemical threads after the guide surface of the working body is affected by the tension of the thread in front of the guide surface of the working body of the knitting machine. Also, the amount of tension is affected by the radius of curvature of the cylindrical guide surface of the working body and the angle of thread coverage of the guide surface of the working body of the knitting machine. This has made it possible to determine thread tension even at the initial stage of designing the technological process of thread processing on knitting machines, during the production of technical knitwear. On the basis of experimental studies for Kevlar, carbon, polyethylene, and meta-aramid complex threads, regression dependences of the stress after the cylindrical guide surface of the working body of the knitting machine were constructed. The analysis of regression dependences made it possible to establish the value of the radius of curvature of the guides when the tension of complex chemical threads before the knitting zone on knitting machines would take a minimum value. This will minimize the stress on complex threads during their processing. So, there are reasons to assert the possibility of directed regulation of the process of changing the tension of Kevlar, carbon, polyethylene, and meta-aramid complex threads during the formation of technical knitwear on knitting machines by selecting the value of the geometric parameters of the guides

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Salsabila, Fairuz Salma, Marwah Annie Syahputri, Aulia Bella Savira, and Sheila Andita Putri. "Substitusi Benang Akrilik Sintetik dengan Benang Alami Bambu Pada Mesin Rajut Ikm Saung Rajut." Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi 6, no. 1 (April 4, 2023): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v6i1.15429.

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Replacing acrylic knitting threads which are the most used material in Knitting production at Saung Knitting IKM, natural bamboo threads can also be another alternative. This research aims to innovate IKM Saung Knitting materials so that they can produce natural knitting products. The approach method used is a qualitative method. With direct experiments on machines, bamboo yarn has the potential to produce knitwear that resembles acrylic because of its soft and environmentally friendly characteristics. Keywords: Bamboo yarn, knitting yarn, acrylic yarn

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Chaban, V. V., and B. F. Pipa. "Starting-up of knitting machines with prestressed drive connections." Odes’kyi Politechnichnyi Universytet. Pratsi, no. 1 (June 10, 2014): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15276/opu.1.43.2014.16.

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Chaban, V. V., and B. F. Pipa. "The calculation of warping spools of warp-knitting machines." Odes’kyi Politechnichnyi Universytet. Pratsi, no. 2 (December 15, 2014): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15276/opu.2.44.2014.13.

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Baxtiyorovna, Nizamova Barno, and Karimova Xusnida Djuma qizi. "THE FEATURES OF PATTERN FORMATION ON FLAT KNITTING MACHINES." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 02, no. 02 (February 1, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-02-02-01.

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The development of the production of knitwear will lead to the further application of new technologies and the expansion of the range of knitwear. In the fields of trade industry, as well as in the service sector, the main requirement is the production of knitwear, which is combined with high manufacturability and wide distribution, which will lead to low cost, with relatively acceptable consumer characteristics and parameters. In this regard, the solution to the above problems in the technological part of the production of knitwear is of particular importance and is necessary. The article explores the features of improving the technology of production of knitted fabrics using knitted elements, the development of practical methods for obtaining knitted knitwear based on scientific generalization, the formation of patterns on flat knitting machines.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Knitting-machines"

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Lanarolle, W. D. Gamini. "Machine setting automation for circular weft-knitting machines." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.488354.

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Xie, Pinhua. "Positive yarn feed system for flat-bed knitting machines." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.488271.

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Pleshko, S., and Yu Kovalov. "Efficiency of using needs knitting machines with fixed heels." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/14578.

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Макаренко, Юлія Вікторівна. "The algorithm of the thread feed design system on circular knitting machines." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13084.

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Affane, Wadi. "Analysis and design of high-speed electromagnetic moving-iron actuators." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/3416fc70-2bd8-4141-99f7-6e6e3659fb3f.

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High-speed electromagnetic moving-iron actuators are experimentally investigated and numerically simulated, using digitally-controlled instrumentation techniques, lumped-parameter( magnetic equivalent circuit)networks,and field (finite-element) models. Various actuator topologies, based on the moving-iron principle, that are capable of achieving very high operating speeds, are also investigated. An optically-based and digitally-controlled instrumentation technique is developed to assessth e actuatord ynamic performance.A dual voltage (microprocessor-controlled) strategy is also developed to improve actuator speed of response. A lumpedparameter model that accurately simulates, with minimum computation, the dynamic behaviour of the actuator is developed and experimentally verified. This model, whose magnetic parameters are derived from static field results, accounts for magnetic saturation, 3D effects due to width change between iron parts and transverse edge fluxes, and the dynamic coupling of the actuator system variables. A static lumped-parameterm odel is developed,i n parallel, to achieve insight into the underlying actuator design principle, and rapid predictions of the effects of parametric changes. Two-dimensional field models are developed, using a commercial finite-element package, to accurately predict the saturation levels, and to estimate the mmf/flux characteristics of each actuator component (iron and air part) and force characteristics for use in the dynamic lumped-parameter model. The 3D effects are taken into account by incorporating the results of 2D scalar potential models, in typical transverse planes, into the longitudinal (main path) solution using suitable compensation factors. Transient eddy current effects are also investigated. The study is extended by surveying various topologies of moving-iron devices, and analysing their relative performances. The objective of this investigation is to establish, quantify, and compare the factors limiting the performance, particularly the maximum accelerationr ate.

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Guy, Katherine. "A design perspective on shaping possibilities with new technology v bed knitting machines." Thesis, Nottingham Trent University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.250446.

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Лопухов, Євген Васильович. "Удосконалення пристрою динамічних навантажень приводу в’язальних машин." Магістерська робота, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2021. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19237.

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Метою досліджень є розвиток теорії динаміки в’язальних машин з метою удосконалення пристроїв зниження динамічних навантажень та наукових основ і інженерних методів їх проектування, здатних підвищити ефективність роботи в’язальних машин (підвищення продуктивності та якості полотна і готових виробів) шляхом зниження динамічних навантажень, зумовлених несталим режимом роботи. Наукова новизна та практичне значення отриманих результатів полягає в тому, що: удосконалено конструкції ПЗДН з пружиною кручення, та представлено метод розрахунку його параметрів; виконано динамічний аналіз по оцінці впливу параметрів круглов’язальної машини КО-2 на динамічні навантаження, що виникають в механізмах під час пуску; виконано аналіз по оцінці впливу параметрів круглов’язальної машини КО-2 на динамічні навантаження, що виникають в механізмах під час пуску за допомогою рівнянь регресії, що описують коефіцієнти динамічних навантажень на лініях передачі, в залежності від жорсткості пружних в’язів; встановлено перспективні напрямки удосконалення пристроїв зниження динамічних навантажень в’язальних машин; доповнено сучасну класифікацію пристроїв зниження динамічних навантажень механічних систем.
Целью исследований является развитие теории динамики вязальных машин с целью усовершенствования устройств снижения динамических нагрузок, а также научных основ и инженерных методов их проектирования, способных повысить эффективность работы вязальных машин (повышение производительности и качества полотна и, как следствие, готовых изделий) путем снижения динамических нагрузок, обусловленных неустойчивым режимом работы. Научная новизна и практическое значение получаемых результатов заключается в том, что: усовершенствованы конструкции ПЗДН с пружиной кручения, и представлен метод расчета его параметров; выполнен динамический анализ по оценке влияния параметров кругловязальной машины КО-2 на динамические нагрузки, возникающие в механизмах при пуске; выполнен анализ по оценке влияния параметров кругловязальной машины КО-2 на динамические нагрузки, возникающие в механизмах при пуске с помощью уравнений регрессии, описывающих коэффициенты динамических нагрузок на линиях передачи, в зависимости от жесткости упругих связей; установлены перспективные направления усовершенствования устройств для снижения динамических нагрузок вязальных машин; дополнена современная классификация устройств снижения динамических нагрузок механических систем.
The aim of the research is to develop the theory of dynamics of knitting machines in order to improve devices for reducing dynamic loads and scientific bases and engineering methods of their design that can increase the efficiency of knitting machines (increase productivity and quality of fabric and finished products) by reducing dynamic loads. unstable mode of operation. The scientific novelty and practical significance of the results is that: the design of PZDN with a torsion spring is improved, and the method of calculation of its parameters is presented; dynamic analysis was performed to assess the impact of the parameters of the circular knitting machine KO-2 on the dynamic loads that occur in the mechanisms during start-up; an analysis was performed to assess the impact of the parameters of the circular knitting machine KO-2 on the dynamic loads arising in the mechanisms during start-up using regression equations describing the coefficients of dynamic loads on transmission lines, depending on the stiffness of elastic elms; perspective directions of improvement of devices of reduction of dynamic loadings of knitting machines are established; the modern classification of devices of reduction of dynamic loadings of mechanical systems is added.

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金華國, Hua-Kuo Chin, and 金華國. "Integrated Design of Rolling and Folding Mechanisms of Circular Knitting Machines." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ug9n42.

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碩士
國立臺北科技大學
機電整合研究所
101
This research integrated the design of rolling and folding functions of a circular knitting machine, using a single power input for the entire mechanism with the clutch as its key component. The clutch played an important role. When it is not engaged, rolling function is used, while the folding function is activated when engaged. The integration of rolling and folding functions raises the value of the machine. This research followed previous works to study knitting machine. Previous analysis and classification were referred to create better mechanism type. A 3D model was built for detailed design and simulation to determine feasible dimensions. Finally, a new rolling and folding mechanism was designed, built, and filed for patent application

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Hsuan, Cheng-Yu, and 鄭宇軒. "Conceptual Design of Central Yarn Feeding Mechanisms for Flat Knitting Machines." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ytz9ew.

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碩士
國立臺北科技大學
製造科技研究所
102
This research aims to integrate the design of Central Yard Feed Mechanisms with Flat Knitting Machine, which uses a power input mechanism, where the clutch plays an important role. The machine weaves by using the clutch to control how yarn enters the machine and by working with yarn guide bars and yarn guides. Compared with the previous designs, the central yard feeding mechanisms for flat knitting machine is devised to increase the competitive advantage in the market through the same weaving action and simpler structure of the machine. In this research, two ideas, both controlled by the clutch, are designed based on different methods of controlling how yarn goes into the machine. The first method uses pawls and ratchets as the major structure of the clutch, and the second method uses the yarn guides and the clutch to control the contact between the block and the clutch. A wide range of patents and references were collected and analyzed to find out the strengths and weaknesses of each design. The function of the current size central yard feed mechanisms for flat knitting machine is improved trough two new and innovative methods. The above two methods were verified through motion simulation and the interference check by CAD software.

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Nogueira, André Filipe Gonçalves. "Desenvolvimento de circuitos electrónicos, softwares e mecanismos para teares circulares." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/34334.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia Mecânica
Desde a primeira invenção do tear circular, este já sofreu inúmeros desenvolvimentos. Inicialmente, os teares circulares destinados à produção de peúgas eram totalmente comandados por mecanismos mecânicos. Posteriormente estes evoluíram para teares circulares semi-automáticos. A partir dos anos 90 estes teares passaram a ter um controlo automático. O objectivo deste trabalho é o desenvolvimento de placas electrónicas, bem como, todo o seu software de controlo e comando. E desta forma, automatizar um tear circular automático, Conti F3C. Após um estudo aprofundado do funcionamento do tear circular, bem como, de toda a electrónica que o constitui, será apresentado uma alternativa para automatizar este tear. Ao qual, serão demonstrados o inventário de todos os componentes mecânicos e electrónicos adquiridos no âmbito deste estudo e os esquemas dos circuitos electrónicos desenvolvidos. Por último, o projecto será validado através da construção das placas de circuitos electrónicos e teste das mesmas. A partir destes testes ficou concluído que com esta substituição das placas electrónicas e o desenvolvimento do software de controlo e comando, o tear circular transformou-se numa máquina mais eficiente a nível energético e propícia a entrada no mercado de personalização de peúgas, uma vez que esta poderá albergar nos seus microcontroladores diversos programas que poderão ser trocados através de condições (por exemplo: pela quantidade de peúgas produzidas).
Since the first invention of the circular knitting machines, this has suffered innumerable developments. Initially, the circular knitting machines for the production of socks were totally controlled by mechanical mechanisms. More later, they progressed to semi-automatic. From of the 90s these knitting machines began getting on automatic control. The objective of this work is the development of electronic boards, well as, all your command and control software. And this way, automate an automatic circular knitting machine, Conti F3C. After a detailed study of the functioning of knitting machine, as well, all the components electronics that constitutes an alternative to automate this knitting machine will be presented. Which will be demonstrated inventory of all mechanical and electronic components acquired under this study and schemes of electronic circuits developed. Finally, the project will be validated through the construction of electronic circuits boards and testing this same boards. From these tests it was concluded that with this replacement of the electronic boards and the development of command and control software, the knitting machine has become a more efficient machine in energetic level, and propitious to market entry for customizing socks once that can accommodate various programs in their microcontrollers that can be exchanged through conditions (eg: by the quantity of socks produced).

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Books on the topic "Knitting-machines"

1

Office, Great Britain Patent, and Camber International Limited, eds. [Circular knitting machines]. [London: Patent office, 1987.

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Raz, Samuel. Flat knitting: The new generation. Bamberg: Meisenbach, 1991.

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Graham, Patricia. The Hamlyn basic guide to machine knitting. London: Hamlyn, 1988.

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Graham, Patricia. The Hamlyn basic guide to machine knitting. London: Hamlyn, 1989.

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5

Wünsch, Ines. Dictionary of knitting technology. Frankfurt am Main: Deutscher Fachverlag, 2009.

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Quilter, James Henry. The hand knitting frame. Wigston: Friends of Wigston Framework Knitters Museum, 1992.

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Wünsch, Ines. Lexikon Wirkerei und Strickerei. Frankfurt am Main: Deutscher Fachverlag, 2008.

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8

Waterhouse, Phyllis. Picture knits: For all punchcard and electronic knitting machines, also for hand knitting. East Wenatchee, Wash: Phyllis' Custom Knits, 1991.

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Noheras, Quirze. Tejido de punto por urdimbre: De la malla al dibujo de encaje Raschel. [Sabadell]: Gràfic Set, 2006.

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Tammy, Young, ed. Know your baby lock. 2nd ed. Radnor, Pa: Chilton Book Co., 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Knitting-machines"

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Khan, Awais Ahmed, Rajesh Mishra, and Hafsa Jamshaid. "Weft Knitting Machines." In Textile Science and Clothing Technology, 45–80. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44927-7_3.

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Thangamani, K., and S. Sundaresan. "Warp Knitting Machines." In Fabric Manufacturing Technology, 159–65. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780367853686-26.

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Motta, Martina, Giovanni Maria Conti, Giulia Lo Scocco, and Rachele Didero. "Craftmanship and Digitalization in the Italian Knitwear Industry. A Paradigm Shift for the Narrative of Made in Italy." In Springer Series in Design and Innovation, 705–13. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49811-4_67.

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AbstractKnitwear is a consolidated industry in Italy and, at the same time, a typical expression of the Made in Italy paradigm linked to the ideas of craftsmanship. While, on the one hand, knitwear is associated with the idea of craft and manufacturing traditions, on the other hand, it is nowadays produced by numerical control machines (CNC) where the technological contribution and the level of automation are very relevant. The convergence of physical and digital environments, at the heart of the Fashion Industry 4.0 debate, is an established feature of knitwear design practice.In the contemporary industrial scenario, knitted items are produced on digitally programmed machines through sophisticated software, and the manual contribution of the individual operator during the knitting phase is reduced to a minimum. In the light of these premises, this contribution questions the opportunity and value of the integration of digital technologies in the storytelling of traditional manufacturing without losing the power to evoke Made in Italy’s values such as quality, aesthetic refinement, and exclusivity. To analyze these issues, the authors report the case study of SMT – Società Manifattura Tessile, a leading knitting company where the technological presence equals that of traditional manufacturing craftmanship, keeping both elements at balance. The case study suggests the importance of the contemporary knitting craftsman to increasingly develop communication skills to make the relationship between technology and manufacturing explicit and possibly smoothly blend it with the Made in Italy archetypes.

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Skřivánek, J., and M. Bilek. "Application of the Impact-Free Lift Dependence in Small-Diameter Knitting Machines." In Advances in Mechanisms Design, 445–50. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5125-5_58.

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González, Alberto Fernandez, and Nikoletta Karastathi. "Threading Cellular Architecture Geometries." In Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication, 102–13. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8405-3_9.

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AbstractIn the massive computer architecture known as cellular automata (CA), finite-state machines, also known as finite-state automata, are arranged in a discontinuous network that permits local interactions between neighbors. As self-organizing artificial systems, such as neural networks and genetic algorithms, developed from vast systems formed with essential elements and just local interactions, CA is mainly related to artificial intelligence (AI) (a seed interacts with its own neighbors, which are usually just the cells closer to the seed as an activator). In order to produce architectural spaces of various sizes, this research develops digital experiments that analyze the interactions between environmental conditions as input, CA as generator/propagator, and geometrical emergent patterns from knitting and weaving processes as translators/mediators. This method functions as a bottom-up strategy in which information from the environment can influence the activation and deactivation of rules, theoretically fostering a reprogrammable structure that can evolve.

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Denninger, D., M. Berger, and A. Heine. "Kinematic Design and Ideal Dimensioning of New Highly Dynamic Drive Assemblies for Knitting and Braiding Machines." In Advances in Mechanisms Design, 375–82. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5125-5_49.

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Ray, Sadhan Chandra. "Warp knitting machines and knitting elements." In Fundamentals and Advances in Knitting Technology, 144–50. Elsevier, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9780857095558.144.

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"Classes of warp knitting machines." In Knitting Technology. CRC Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439833087.ch24.

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Spencer, David J. "Classes of warp knitting machines." In Knitting Technology, 298–312. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9781855737556.298.

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"Double needle bar warp knitting machines." In Knitting Technology. CRC Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781439833087.ch29.

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Conference papers on the topic "Knitting-machines"

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Asor, Shahar, and Yoav Sterman. "A Parametric 3D Knitting Workflow for Punchcard Knitting Machines." In CHI '23: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3544549.3585721.

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Wang, Tongyan, Jennifer Mankoff, and Megan Hofmann. "Fabricating Accessible Designs with Knitting Machines." In SCF '22: Symposium on Computational Fabrication. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3559400.3565584.

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Dan, Dorin, and Mariana Ursache. "INTERACTIVE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER-ASSISTED STUDY OF WARP KNITTING MACHINES." In eLSE 2013. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-13-281.

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The paper presents a laboratory module that contains an interactive graphical software package for the study of the warp knitting machines. The package includes the following modules: an interactive photo album which is used to demonstrate the destination of warp knitting machines, an interactive module for the presentation and description of the working knitting elements in case of a warp knitting machine, animations that present correlated movements of working knitting elements caught in a cycle for the three types of needles (spring bearded, latch and compound) and interactive presentation of a warp knitting machine in laboratory assemblies highlighting the main mechanisms of it. AVI movies that show a knitting machine in running order is also used. Interactive graphic programs were carried out using CorelDraw and Corel RAVE application and saved as flash files. Laboratory module was designed based on an XML file taken as a model, amended contents needs of the laboratory and then used for transformation in the HTML laboratory module using ModulEst application. Laboratory module has an interactive graphical structure and contains navigation icons for direct access to the bibliography, webography, glossary, summary help page and test for self-programming and verification. Learning modules are designed as additional learning material and is based on student-centered education principle. The module can be used in knitting laboratory work. Laboratory module can be accessed online or can be used offline. The e-learning interactive tools presented in this paper represents the outcome of the process of innovating the working methods applied in the knitting laboratory of the Faculty of Textiles, Leather and Industrial Management of Iasi.

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Jones, Lee, Greta Grip, Boris Kourtoukov, Varvara Guljajeva, Mar Canet Sola, and Sara Nabil. "Knitting Interactive Spaces: Fabricating Data Physicalizations of Local Community Visitors with Circular Knitting Machines." In TEI '24: Eighteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3623509.3633359.

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Dan, Dorin, and Mariana Ursache. "DIGITAL LABORATORY APPLIED TO A SPECIALIZED TECHNICAL DISCIPLINE." In eLSE 2014. Editura Universitatii Nationale de Aparare "Carol I", 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-14-279.

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The aim of this paper is to show how to develop a computer assisted learning module entitled "Loop forming mechanism of electronic flat knitting machines". The purpose is to support and modernize the teaching-learning process in the knitting laboratory in case of the discipline "Knitting Technologies - Electronic flat knitting machines". There have been designed and realized interactive animation programs for teaching and learning flat knitting technology with flat knitting machines with the following contents: the description of the flat knitting machine construction, the description of the knitting elements, the explanation of the needle selection principle, the description of the knitting and transfer paths. The module also contains a series of electronic quizzes for self-assessment during the learning module and the final evaluation. The drawings were made using the Corel Draw program, the interactive animations using Corel Rave and the assembly of learning components, by means of ModuleEst program. Laboratory module was designed based on an XML file taken as a model, amended contents needs of the laboratory and then used for transformation in the HTML laboratory module using ModulEst application. Laboratory module has an interactive graphical structure and contains navigation icons for direct access to the bibliography, webography, glossary, summary help page and test for self-programming and verification. The e-learning interactive tools presented in this paper represents the outcome of the process of innovating the working methods applied in the knitting laboratory of the Faculty of Textiles, Leather and Industrial Management of Iasi, within "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University of Iasi.

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Hanbay, Kazim, Muhammed Fatih Talu, Omer Faruk Ozguven, and Dursun Ozturk. "Fabric defect detection methods for circular knitting machines." In 2015 23th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/siu.2015.7129932.

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Lyon, Richard H., and Leonid M. Malinin. "Needle Fatigue Analysis for High-Speed Knitting Machines." In ASME 1995 Design Engineering Technical Conferences collocated with the ASME 1995 15th International Computers in Engineering Conference and the ASME 1995 9th Annual Engineering Database Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1995-0138.

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Abstract In modern, high capacity circular knitting machines, the small and fragile latch needles are often a performance-limiting machine element (Schuler, 1980). For these machines, the operating circumferential speed may exceed 1.5 m/sec. Due to the kinematics of the process, the cam driven needles are exposed to periodic excitation with frequency proportional to the speed. Increase in rotational speed gives rise to needle head fatigue breakages unless special design measures are undertaken. Frequencies up to 15 kHz have been observed and up to 60 kHz may be expected in the vibration spectrum. To understand what particular features of needle design may be responsible for their longevity, several techniques were developed to apply Finite Element Analysis software to estimating the fatigue life under a non-harmonic periodic loading. The known FEA packages handle dynamics of a system with such loading as a general non-stationary problem, whereas much more efficient solution can be constructed by combining the analytical solution for a one DOF system under recurring impulses (5-functions of amplitude A) at the moments 0, T, 2T, …, and the natural modes of the system (with the driving point fixed) provided by FEA. As applied to the system in question, from the broad frequency range of the excitation forces and displacements, only frequencies close to those providing maxima to the transfer functions from the driving point to the head of the needle were selected. These frequencies are referred to further on as the response frequencies. Then the time history simulating polyharmonic stresses in the dangerous area was generated and processed according to the chosen fatigue criteria (a corrected linear hypothesis of damage summation, see below). Thus for any given node of the needle a point on the S-N diagram was obtained. A wide spread desktop package, ALGOR, was selected as a Linear Stress Analysis solver. The described procedure is built on top of this package and allows design engineers to make judgements as to what design is more advantageous for needle longevity.

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Blaga, Mirela, and Dorin Dan. "VIRTUAL FULLY-FASHION KNITTING." In eLSE 2017. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-17-230.

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Knitted fabrics, by their unique architecture, formed by intermeshing loops, offer enormous potential for a diverse range of end users, from fashion industry to medicine, protection, geotextiles, automotive, sports and industrial sectors. By applying the knitting principles, various knitted shapes can be manufactured, according to the specific end user requirements. Thus, the panels can be produced under various forms, from straight, fully fashioned, 3D shaped to the complete ‘knit and wear’ product. Flat electronic knitting machines are fully fashioned machines that produce custom pre-shaped pieces of a knitted garment. Instead of knitting a whole rectangular sheet of fabric, instructions from a computer file, guide a fully fashioned knitting machine's needles to modify the number of stitches to create two-dimensional shapes appropriate to the desired finished garment structure [1]. The developed virtual lesson presents the available techniques for changing the fabric width by: modifying the knit structure, varying the structural elements, shaping through loop transfer, wale fashioning by needle suspending and segmented takedown for varying rates of takedown across the width of the fabric. The core of the lesson is built around the loop transfer techniques, as the main technological operation at knitting machine, considering its specific technical requirements. The method, is based on the computer-aided design support and provides students with the interactive animations of the loop transfer, obtained by various techniques: outside stitch transfer, inside stitch transfer and multiple stitches transfer continually. The self-assessment of the knowledge acquired during the lesson completes the e-learning content, by accessing the tests based on ‘drag-and-drop’ and ‘multiple choice’ methods, reflecting thus the individual level of the study result. The application is available for the students from knitting specialization, in html format, on the faculty moodle platform: http://www.moodle.tex.tuiasi.ro.

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Yoqubjanov, Ne’matjon, Nozimjon Jo’rabayev, Umarjon Meliboyev, and Kurbonali Kholikov. "Analysis of automated control system of flat needle knitting machines." In PROBLEMS IN THE TEXTILE AND LIGHT INDUSTRY IN THE CONTEXT OF INTEGRATION OF SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM: PTLICISIWS-2. AIP Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0197321.

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Stefan, Eduard ionut, Mirela Blaga, and Mihai Penciuc. "DIGITAL SOLUTIONS FOR EDUCATION IN SUSTAINABLE KNITTING." In eLSE 2021. ADL Romania, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-21-170.

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Within the new concept of Industry 4.0, digitalization and sustainability are the latest trends in the knitting industry. Digitization, known as "the use of digital technologies to transform a business model and create new revenue and value opportunities," is emerging as a means to not only achieve sustainability in terms of planet, profit, and human engagement, but also to reduce inventory, increase supply chain visibility, and adapt production. Sustainable knitwear will be part of the knitting technology curriculum at the Faculty of Industrial Design and Business Management of ''Gheorghe Asachi'' Technical University of Iasi, Romania, taking into account not only fashion but also environmental aspects, especially resource consumption through waste-free manufacturing, reuse when possible, and recycling when necessary. The focus of this paper is to present the technological features of the complete garment production on the electronic weft flat knitting machines. The paper describes the design of a complete outerwear product, as a basis for the further programming phase. M1plus(R) Pattern Software from Stoll by Karl Mayer, Germany, is one of the most effective CAD systems for creating patterns for a highly optimized knitting process. The pattern software can be used for complete fashions as well as for knitting and wearing patterns. M1plus offers a rich Module Explorer Database, with numerous ready-made pattern elements. The learning module is supported by examples of knitting programs developed for finished products with different applications, such as: Caps, masks or shoes and is available at the web address: bibliodoc.ro/advancedknitting. The remarkable advantages of complete knitting refer to a shorter production process, lower finishing costs, no side seams, lower labor costs, fewer machines involved in production, lower energy consumption and time savings in production.

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