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Journal articles on the topic 'Knowledge Availability Systems Center'

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1

Pelesai, Fostina, Edet Okon Umoh, and Augustina Chikaodili Isabu. "Knowledge, Attitude, and Use of Telemedicine among Health Care Professionals in Federal Medical Center, Bayelsa State, Nigeria." GPH - International Journal of Health Sciences and Nursing 7, no. 05 (2024): 62–140. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14237894.

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<strong>Background:</strong>&nbsp;Telemedicine systems are essential in addressing the shortage of competent medical specialists as well as the availability of healthcare delivery in underdeveloped nations. However, the question is whether medical professionals would use this technological advancement, which has improved medical practice everywhere. The study aims to evaluate the attitude, knowledge and usage of telemedicine services among healthcare personnel in Bayelsa State. <strong>Method:</strong>&nbsp;150 clinicians at Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Yenagoa, were chosen in a cross-section
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Lemos, Daniela Lucas da Silva, and Renato Rocha Souza. "Knowledge Organization Systems for the Representation of Multimedia Resources on the Web: A Comparative Analysis." KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION 47, no. 4 (2020): 300–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0943-7444-2020-4-300.

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The lack of standardization in the production, organization and dissemination of information in documentation centers and institutions alike, as a result from the digitization of collections and their availability on the internet has called for integration efforts. The sheer availability of multimedia content has fostered the development of many distinct and, most of the time, independent metadata standards for its description. This study aims at presenting and comparing the existing standards of metadata, vocabularies and ontologies for multimedia annotation and also tries to offer a syntheti
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Nmadu, AG, S. Boka, AA Gobir, NO Usman, F. Adiri, and AI Ahmad. "Knowledge and Utilization Pattern of Referral Systems among Primary Healthcare Workers in a Community in North-West Nigeria." J Res Bas Clin Sci 2 (March 27, 2022): 61–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6387762.

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ABSTRACT A functional referral system is vital for the delivery of continuous and effective patient care from primary healthcare to secondary or tertiary level of care. This study assessed knowledge and utilization of referral systems among primary health care workers in Jema&#39;a Local Government Area of Kaduna State. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 100 primary healthcare workers selected through a multistage sampling technique from five primary health centres in Jema&#39;a. Data were collected on sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge about and pattern of utiliz
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Metson, Ralph. "Image-Guided Sinus Surgery: Lessons Learned from the First 1000 Cases." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 128, no. 1 (2003): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1067/mhn.2003.40.

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OBJECTIVE: To study physician utilization and experience with image-guidance technology for sinus surgery. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Retrospective review of the first 1000 image-guided sinus operations performed by 42 surgeons at an academic medical center. RESULTS: Utilization of image-guidance systems showed a dramatic increase in both number of cases performed and surgeons who used this equipment (70.6% and 92.8%, respectively) during the first 2 years of its availability. Surgical volume subsequently decreased by a mean of 9.3% per year, whereas the number of surgeons using this technology
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Safriana, Siska, Raihan Raihan, Anidar Anidar, Teuku Muhammad Thaib, Eka Yunita Amna, and Nora Sovira. "Factors Influencing Officer Compliance in the Implementation of Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) at Community Health Center in Banda Aceh City." Asian Journal of Healthy and Science 3, no. 11 (2024): 290–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.58631/ajhs.v3i11.164.

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Integrated Management of Sick Toddlers (IMCI) is an integrated approach to improving child health and well-being, which aims to reduce morbidity and mortality and promote growth and development of children under five. Despite its importance, challenges in the quality of IMCI implementation in PHC centers still exist. This research aimed to identify factors that influence staff compliance in implementing IMCI at health centers in Banda Aceh city. This research method used an analytic observational research with a cross-sectional design, involving 64 IMCI service providers from November 2023 to
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Liu, Liu. "AI and big data-driven decision support for fostering student innovation in music education at private underground colleges." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 8, no. 2 (2023): 23646. http://dx.doi.org/10.55267/iadt.07.13840.

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This study investigates the transformative impact of AI-based Decision Support Systems (DSS) and Big Data Analytics (BDA) on student innovation and employability skills in an era of rapid technological advancement, with a focus on the mediating role of technological acceptance and the moderating role of resource availability. This study, which draws on a wide range of educational contexts and data sources, gives complete knowledge of the complex links between technology adoption, student results, and contextual factors. The results of this study show how AI-based DSS and BDA have a significant
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Andrade, Manuel A., Susan A. O’Shaughnessy, and Steven R. Evett. "ARSPivot, A Sensor-Based Decision Support Software for Variable-Rate Irrigation Center Pivot Systems: Part A. Development." Transactions of the ASABE 63, no. 5 (2020): 1521–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/trans.13907.

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HighlightsThe ARSPivot software seamlessly integrates site-specific irrigation scheduling methods with weather, plant, and soil water sensing systems in the operation of variable-rate irrigation (VRI) center pivot systems.ARSPivot embodies an Irrigation Scheduling Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (ISSCADA) system that incorporates site-specific irrigation scheduling methods and automates the collection and processing of data obtained from sensing systems supporting them.ARSPivot incorporates a friendly graphical user interface (GUI) that assists in the process of setting up a computeri
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Randa, Gadalla, and Ahmed Mahmoud. "Health Information System and Their Impact on The Quality of Healthcare at Benghazi Medical Center." AlQalam Journal of Medical and Applied Sciences 4, no. 1 (2020): 69–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392973.

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Background and objectives. The quality of health care delivery or the effectiveness of health planning and policy making depend on the availability of accurate and timely information to support decision-making. Broadly, Hospital Information System (HIS) is any form of structured repository of data, information, or knowledge that can be used to support health care delivery or to promote health development.&nbsp; The aim of this study was to examine the role of hospital information systems in improvement of health care outcomes for patients at Benghazi Medical Center. Methods: A questionnaire-ba
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Al-Bugami, Abdullah, and Othman Aqeeli. "Requirements for Applying Knowledge Management to Improve Electronic Management in Educational Institutions in Light of Digital Transformation: An Analytical Study." International Journal of Educational Sciences and Arts 3, no. 4 (2024): 85–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.59992/ijesa.2024.v3n4p2.

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The study aimed to reveal the requirements for applying knowledge management to improve electronic management in educational institutions in light of digital transformation. The study followed the deductive approach and the descriptive analytical approach by referring to previous studies and deriving concepts related to knowledge management applications in the context of educational institutions, and analyzing statistical reports for the Information Technology Department at the Ministry of Education. The study concluded that to apply knowledge management (discovery, generation, sharing, implem
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Al-Bugami, Abdullah, and Othman Aqeeli. "Requirements for Applying Knowledge Management to Improve Electronic Management in Educational Institutions in Light of Digital Transformation: An Analytical Study." International Journal of Educational Sciences and Arts 3, no. 4 (2024): 85–152. http://dx.doi.org/10.59992/ijesa.2024.v3n4p3.

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The study aimed to reveal the requirements for applying knowledge management to improve electronic management in educational institutions in light of digital transformation. The study followed the deductive approach and the descriptive analytical approach by referring to previous studies and deriving concepts related to knowledge management applications in the context of educational institutions, and analyzing statistical reports for the Information Technology Department at the Ministry of Education. The study concluded that to apply knowledge management (discovery, generation, sharing, implem
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Shah, Aditya, John OHoro, Varun Shah, Taru Dutt, Sanjiv Shah, and Rahul Kashyap. "India Antimicrobial Stewardship and Resistance (INTEREST): A Needs Assessment Survey." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s297—s298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.878.

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Background: The emergence and spread of antimicrobial resistance is a major problem in India with significant knowledge on whether this is a systems–based, prescriber and patient characteristic based or diagnostic technologies–based issue. Methods: An electronic survey was sent to select distribution list of intensive care units (ICU) and hospital inpatient (medicine ward) providers from India. Survey questions included antimicrobial clinical practice data, access to electronic medical records, microbiological diagnostic techniques, and access to microbiology data. The survey focused on antimi
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Ahmed, Abdelrahman Mohamed. "Integrating ICT in Teaching and Learning at Sultan Qaboos University: Current Status and Future Recommendations." International Journal of Information and Education Technology 10, no. 12 (2020): 897–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.12.1476.

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The present study investigated the current status of integrating ICT into teaching and learning at Sultan Qaboos University (SQU). A sample of 220 faculty members from six different colleges and four administrators from the Center of Educational Technology (CET) and the Center for Information Systems (CIS) at SQU in Oman were chosen, and quantitative qualitative design using a semi-structured questionnaire, interviews and checklists was employed. The findings show that SQU had a high availability of ICT infrastructure in terms of hardware, software and support services, as well as adequate com
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Asriani, Asriani, Lili Eky Nursia N, Kiswanto Kiswanto, T. Alamsyah T. Alamsyah, and Ernawati Ernawati. "Analisis Hubungan Sanitasi Dasar Rumah dengan Resiko Kejadian Diare pada Balita." Jurnal Syntax Admiration 5, no. 7 (2024): 2541–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v5i7.1242.

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Public health is affected by environmental health. Poor sanitation conditions will have a bad impact on human life, ranging from a decrease in the quality of the community's environment to the pollution of drinking water sources, which can lead to an increase in cases of diarrhea and other diseases. Clean water sources, healthy latrines, and standardized Wastewater Treatment Systems (SPAL) are essential. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between basic sanitation conditions in households and the risk of diarrhea in toddlers. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional de
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Edmiston, Melissa, Solomon Atinbire, Ernest O. Mensah, et al. "Evaluating the availability and quality of services for lymphatic filariasis morbidity in Ghana." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 17, no. 6 (2023): e0010805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010805.

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Background and methodology In districts where lymphatic filariasis (LF) is endemic, the goal is to provide 100% geographical coverage of the essential package of care. Additionally, countries seeking elimination status must document the availability of services for lymphoedema and hydrocele in all endemic areas. To do this, the WHO recommends conducting assessments of the readiness and quality of services provided to identify service delivery and quality gaps. This study used the recommended WHO Direct Inspection Protocol (DIP), which consists of 14 core indicators related to LF case managemen
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Bavuso, K., G. Zuccotti, R. A. Rocha, and S. A. Collins. "Lessons Learned for Collaborative Clinical Content Development." Applied Clinical Informatics 04, no. 02 (2013): 304–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/aci-2013-02-cr-0014.

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SummaryBackground: Site-specific content configuration of vendor-based Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is a vital step in the development of standardized and interoperable content that can be used for clinical decision-support, reporting, care coordination, and information exchange. The multi-site, multi-stakeholder Acute Care Documentation (ACD) project at Partners Healthcare Systems (PHS) aimed to develop highly structured clinical content with adequate breadth and depth to meet the needs of all types of acute care clinicians at two academic medical centers. The Knowledge Management (KM) te
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Poprawski, Dagmara Magdalena. "Budget poor, but outcomes rich: How to set up tele-assisted systems in a regional and rural cancer center." Journal of Global Oncology 5, suppl (2019): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.2019.5.suppl.4.

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4 Background: Tyranny of distance in Australia has motivated oncologists to try innovations in oncology care to improve cost efficiency, access, and compliance. This is often done with little budget availability as health funds are metrocentric. The aim is to bring novel approaches to utilisation of oncology care and show its applicability to most countries even with financial constraints. Methods: Mt Gambier Hospital is a regional hospital in South Eastern South Australia (SE SA). The data collected from clinics was commenced in January 2016, to gain knowledge of epidemiology of cancer in the
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Kopanieva, V. O., L. I. Kostenko, О. V. Novytskyi, and V. A. Reznichenko. "The task of digital transformation of the scientific information environment." PROBLEMS IN PROGRAMMING, no. 1 (January 2023): 03–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/pp2023.01.003.

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The article discusses the issues of building interoperable scientific and informational structures based on the use of modern information technologies. Tasks related to the creation of theoretical and methodological foundations for the development of the Ukrainian fragment of the global digital interoperable environment of scientific knowledge are defined. The importance of permanent and unambiguous identification of digital resources to ensure their availability and reusability is noted. A synergistic approach to building an integrated digital environment of publishing houses and libraries is
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Shah, Monika, Amit Kothari, and Samir Patel. "A Comprehensive Survey on Energy Consumption Analysis for NoSQL." Scalable Computing: Practice and Experience 23, no. 1 (2022): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.12694/scpe.v23i1.1971.

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During the last few years, we are witnessing increasing development in the Internet of Things (IoT) and big data. To address increasing workload complexity with better performance and to handle scalability issues of such applications, non-relational (NoSQL) has started taking the place of relational databases. With increasing load, it is challenging to maintain NoSQL’s performance, scalability, and availability without expanding the capacity of hosts and power budget of computing resources. Future scaling of data center capabilities depends on the improvement of server power efficiency. Consid
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Lee, Jinsu, and Eunji Lee. "Concerto: Dynamic Processor Scaling for Distributed Data Systems with Replication." Applied Sciences 11, no. 12 (2021): 5731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11125731.

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A surge of interest in data-intensive computing has led to a drastic increase in the demand for data centers. Given this growing popularity, data centers are becoming a primary contributor to the increased consumption of energy worldwide. To mitigate this problem, this paper revisits DVFS (Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling), a well-known technique to reduce the energy usage of processors, from the viewpoint of distributed systems. Distributed data systems typically adopt a replication facility to provide high availability and short latency. In this type of architecture, the replicas are mainta
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Zandiatashbar, Ahoura, and Shima Hamidi. "Impact of Transit Quality on Anchor-Mediated Knowledge Economies Across Large U.S. Cities." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2676, no. 4 (2022): 763–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03611981211065440.

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Universities, medical centers, and headquarters are the driving forces behind cities’ innovation productivity and anchor-based urban revitalization efforts, such as innovation districts. As a result, there is increasing competition for corporate anchors, as well as emerging partnerships and conflicts. In each case, transit has a major role to play. Yet we know little about precisely how transit fits into the dynamics of anchor-based revitalization. To address this empirical gap, this study employed structural equation modeling to grasp both the direct and indirect impacts of transit on the kno
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Prof., Dr. Attia Hussien Gomaa. "Optimizing Asset Integrity for Critical Manufacturing Systems Using Advanced Proactive Maintenance Strategies." International Journal of Emerging Science and Engineering (IJESE) 13, no. 4 (2025): 21–33. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijese.B2026.13040325.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Asset Integrity Management (AIM) is fundamental for optimizing asset performance by improving reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety (RAMS), while minimizing operational risks and costs. Failures in critical assets can result in substantial financial losses, safety hazards, and environmental consequences, highlighting the need for proactive maintenance strategies. This study introduces an innovative AIM framework that seamlessly integrates advanced technologies with proven methodologies to address these challenges. The framework combines Machine Learn
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Rugchatjaroen, Krish. "Approach of Electronic Government to Closing the Gap between Public and Citizens." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 5, no. 3 (2014): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v5i3.813.

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Electronic government uses ICT to improve public activities, bringing also greater organizational efficiency and effectiveness. The aim of this research is to study electronic government in Thailand to move towards success. The questionnaire obtained information on the current status of electronic government in Thailand which intendeds to investigate factors relating to information technology by interviewing state employees in National Electronics and Computer Technology Center: NECTEC. The results reveal 6 conclusion based upon the following area of study; 1) Investment: budget allocations fo
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Scientific Council, National. "Excessive stress disrupts the development of brain architecture." Journal of Children's Services 9, no. 2 (2014): 143–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcs-01-2014-0006.

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Purpose – Drawing on the scientific literature, the purpose of this paper is to elucidate the harmful effects of toxic stress on the developing brain. It explains how severe, chronic adversity during development, in the absence of responsive caregiving, can impair brain architecture. It also outlines policy implications for preventing or mitigating the effects of toxic stress in early childhood. Design/methodology/approach – The National Scientific Council on the Developing Child, based at the Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University, is a multidisciplinary, multiuniversity panel o
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Dupuy, P. M. M., M. Fernandino, H. F. F. Svendsen, and R. Westra. "CO2: One-Component Two-Phase System as Model Fluid for High-Pressure Hydrocarbon Systems." SPE Journal 16, no. 02 (2010): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/139606-pa.

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Summary In the process of performing either scientific experiments or research and development related to the design and optimization of high-pressure liquid-from-gas separator units, both laboratory experiments and tests in prototypes are needed. In order to emulate the low interfacial tensions often experienced in high-pressure hydrocarbon systems, the use of carbon dioxide (CO2) as model fluid is studied. This paper describes how the CO2 system behaves at saturation conditions. It describes this system and compares it with traditional laboratory systems and real fluids (from the field). CO2
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Olthof, A. W., R. K. Shiraliyeva, R. R. Aliyev, A. K. Mammadbayli, P. M. A. van Ooijen, and J. C. de Groot. "NEURORADIOLOGY IN AZERBAIJAN AND THE NETHERLANDS: A HEALTHCARE ASSESSMENT FROM THE NEUROLOGIST’S PERSPECTIVE." National Journal of Neurology 2018, Special (2018): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.61788/njn.spec.18.9.

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Background. Referring physicians are valuable sources of information for radiologist to improve quality in radiology. In different healthcare systems neuroradiology has developed differently. Healthcare in Azerbaijan is developing and investments take place both in infrastructure and knowledge. Tools to compare healthcare in Azerbaijan and western countries can help to guide these improvements by providing detailed information about a specific field resulting in a more focused approach. Methods. A survey covering the field of neuroradiology was developed, with a variety of items including the
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B., Ajay Mallya, Praveen Kumar N., and Sridevi N. H. "Assessment of patient satisfaction of services in primary healthcare centers of Shivamogga: a cross-sectional study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 6 (2021): 3060. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20212015.

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Background: India is the second most populous country in the world. Studies have shown that quality of primary health care in low to middle income countries is very poor. Patient’s perception of quality of health care service provided has strong relation with the utilization the services. Hence it’s important to monitor the health care delivery systems in the country to gain more knowledge about the health care delivery systems.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in selected primary healthcare centres (PHCs) in Shimoga. 5 PHCs were selected by simple random sampling. 30 patients att
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Rodrigues, Arthur de Souza, and Ediu Carlos Lopes Lemos. "Assessment of Groundwater Favorability in the Municipality of São Mateus-ES." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 2 (2023): e04440. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n2-004.

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Purpose: Make an assessment regarding the favorability of exploring groundwater in the municipality of São Mateus.&#x0D; &#x0D; Theoretical framework: Guaranteeing the availability of water regularly and with good quality for everyone, without threatening public health, remains a challenge for the semi-arid regions of the country, especially for diffuse communities in large centers, which do not have adequate water infrastructure.&#x0D; Method/design/approach: The methodology used in the research begins with a bibliographical review on the topic, as well as obtaining data relating to wells reg
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Dusengimana, Jean-Marie Vianney, Jean de Dieu Uwihaye, Amanda Fata, et al. "Abstract 1: A Learning Collaborative Model to Empower Rural Rwandan Health Centers to Improve the Quality of Screening for Women’s Cancers." Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 32, no. 6_Supplement (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.asgcr23-abstract-1.

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Abstract Purpose: Screening and early detection initiatives for breast and cervical cancer are public health priorities in sub-Saharan Africa, but sustainable strategies to monitor screening quality in rural health facilities are not well-described. We sought to empower rural primary care clinicians to monitor and improve screening quality and integrate quality improvement (QI) into routine practice through a learning collaborative in 8 health facilities participating in a breast and cervical cancer screening initiative in Burera district, Rwanda. We evaluated the model’s impact on participant
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Klemp, Jennifer R., Carol Bush, Ashley Spaulding, Hope Krebill, and Gary C. Doolittle. "Engaging a statewide network to expand survivorship care to rural and urban cancer survivors." Journal of Clinical Oncology 34, no. 3_suppl (2016): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.34.3_suppl.23.

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23 Background: Advances have been made in elevating cancer survivorship as a public health priority and defining elements needed to deliver high-quality follow-up care to survivors. However, a lack of research on how best to care for survivors and the most effective and efficient strategies for delivering survivorship care in the community setting still exists. We report our assessment of the current state of practice, knowledge and professional development, and plan to increase access to care of urban and rural practices across the state of Kansas. Methods: In 2014, the Midwest Cancer Allianc
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Prof., Uzochukwu Onyeizugbe Chinedu, Amaka Francisca Maduka, and Isaac Akinroluyo (PhD) Bankole. "Resource Allocation and Performance of Primary Health Care Centres in Anambra State, Nigeria." International Journal of Advanced Academic Research 11, no. 3 (2025): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15079851.

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<em>Resource allocation plays a critical role in the performance of Primary Health Care (PHC) </em><em>centers, particularly in Anambra State, Nigeria, where these facilities serve as the primary access </em><em>points for healthcare. This study examines the relationship between resource allocation and PHC </em><em>performance, with a focus on staff development and hospital equipment availability. Employing a </em><em>descriptive survey research design, data were collected from 309 respondents across 1,360 PHCs </em><em>in the state. Regression analysis revealed significant associations betwee
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Lin, Kuo-Ping, Chun-Min Yu, and Kuen-Suan Chen. "Production data analysis system using novel process capability indices-based circular economy." Industrial Management & Data Systems 119, no. 8 (2019): 1655–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-03-2019-0166.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to establish mechanisms for process improvement so that production efficiency and product quality can be expected, and create a sustainable development in terms of circular economy. Design/methodology/approach The authors obtain a critical value from statistical hypothesis testing, and thereby construct a process capability indices chart, which both lowers the chance of quality level misjudgment caused by sampling error and provides reference for the processes improvement in poor quality levels. The authors used the bottom bracket of bicycles as an example
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Sumbodo, B. Tresno, Sardi Sardi, Sunarya Sunarya, and Hermawan Prasetyanto. "Penguatan Desa Wisata Berbasis Kampung Iklim: Menuju Terwujudnya Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Pandowoharjo Sleman Yogyakarta." PATRIA 2, no. 1 (2020): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/patria.v2i1.2589.

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Every household always hopes to have enough food available. While fertile agricultural land is decreasing, food needs increase with increasing population. The use of the yard is expected to help improve food availability for the community.In realizing a climate village tourism village in Pandowoharjo Village, a series of activity programs are designed to be carried out continuously for three years. In Year I of the program, community education activities focused on harvesting and using rainwater for vegetable cultivation in the yard. The design of rainwater harvesting facilities is carried out
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Prihatini, Ike Johan, Sri Achadi Nugraheni, and Sutopo Patria Jati. "Bottleneck Pelayanan Nifas pada Upaya Penurunan Risiko Kejadian Kematian Ibu di Wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang." Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia 5, no. 3 (2017): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmki.5.3.2017.28-35.

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Maternal and child health was a priority of health program in Indonesia. Maternal Mortality Rate in Semarang was ranked second highest in Central Java. The highest proportion of maternal deaths occurred during puerperium. That’s indicates, there was a problem in a process of maternal health services during puerperium period in health facilities. This study was conducted to examine constraints on health systems that limit range of interventions or health services that were important for postpartum, bottlenecks related to postpartum services in Public Health Center (PHC), especially infrastructu
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Alzahrani, Ali M., Baraa S. Quronfulah, Holly C. Felix, and Asim A. Khogeer. "Facilitators for Routine Medical Checkups Use from the Perspective of Primary Care Providers: A qualitative study." Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 41, no. 4 (2025): 1023–29. https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.4.10649.

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Objective: To identify facilitators to routine medical checkups (RMCs) use among Saudi adults from the perspectives of primary care providers (PCPs). Methods: A qualitative phenomenological study design was conducted at five primary health care centers (PHCs) in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Data was collected between December 2020 and February 2021 using semi-structured interviews with 19 PCPs. Descriptive statistics were performed to characterize participants, and a direct content analysis was conducted to identify major themes. Results: A number of factors were identified as facilitators for RMCs u
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Navis, MD, Allison, Mary Catherine George, PhD, Maya Scherer, MPH, Linda Weiss, PhD, Yosuke Chikamoto, PhD, and Jessica Robinson-Papp, MS, MD. "What physicians need to implement safer opioid prescribing: A qualitative study." Journal of Opioid Management 15, no. 6 (2019): 479–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jom.2019.0538.

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Introduction: In response to the US opioid epidemic, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a guideline (CDCG) for prescribing opioids for chronic pain. Successful implementation of the CDCG requires identification of the information, skills, and support physicians need to carry out its recommendations. However, such data are currently lacking.Methods: The authors performed one-on-one interviews with nine practicing physicians regarding their needs and perspectives for successful CDCG implementation, including the perceived barriers, focusing on communication strategies. Intervi
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Wilson, Kate, Amir Juya, Ahmed Abade, et al. "Evaluation of a New Field Epidemiology Training Program Intermediate Course to Strengthen Public Health Workforce Capacity in Tanzania." Public Health Reports 136, no. 5 (2021): 575–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033354920974663.

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Objectives Sub-Saharan Africa faces a shortage of skilled epidemiologists to prevent, detect, and respond to health threats. Tanzania has implemented one of the first Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Field Epidemiology Training Program (FETP) Intermediate courses in Africa. This course aims to strengthen health workforce capacity in surveillance system assessment, outbreak investigation, and evaluation, prioritizing HIV control. We conducted an outcome evaluation of this new course. Methods We used a pre/post evaluation design using data from 4 cohorts of trainees who took the FETP I
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OH, Chaekun. "The Acceptance of Yuan China Medicine and the Response of the Koryŏ Medical Community: Utilization of Local Herbs and Simple Prescriptions." Korean Journal of Medical History 34, no. 1 (2025): 1–36. https://doi.org/10.13081/kjmh.2025.34.001.

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In this study, I examine how Chinese medicine, particularly from the Song 宋 and Yuan 元 dynasties, was received during the late Koryŏ 高麗 dynasty, along with the responses of the Korean peninsula’s medical community. Previous discussions of Koryŏ medicine have primarily focused on &lt;i&gt;hyangyak&lt;/i&gt; 鄕藥, local herbs that were readily available. To move beyond these limitations, this study explores how the medical systems of the Song and Yuan were conceptualized as central, representing universal medicine, while Koryŏ’s and its medical practices were positioned as peripheral, characterize
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Lysenko, M. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN ALGORITHM FOR SEARCHING FOR THE OPTIMAL ROUTE IN INDOOR PREMISES." Mechanics And Mathematical Methods 7, no. 1 (2025): 125–37. https://doi.org/10.31650/2618-0650-2025-7-1-125-137.

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The development of an inclusive environment is a crucial aspect of modern society, particularly in the field of indoor navigation systems. Many existing shortest path algorithms, such as the classic Dijkstra’s algorithm, do not take into account the specific needs of users with disabilities. This can lead to the creation of routes that are unsuitable or inconvenient for wheelchair users, individuals with visual or hearing impairments, and those with temporary mobility difficulties. This issue is especially critical in medical facilities, where the speed and accessibility of movement can direct
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Mikulina, Maryna, and Igor Ryzhov. "Heuristic methods and pedagogical conditions for their implementation in the practice of the state security competency forming." Information Security of the Person, Society, State. 2022. № 1–3 (34–36), no. 34-36 (December 12, 2022): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.51369/2707-7276-2022-(1-3)-11.

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The activity of the state in forming state security competence is the implementation of a system of means for anticipating and planning, organization, regulation, coordination, and monitoring activities of those authorized to introduce relevant competencies for the training courses of state security at different levels of the state security system. That is why the basic competencies of state security professionals are desirable, and for the managerial staff it is compulsory, firstly, they have to be able to creative and innovative in their activity, be open minded to promote new and diverse pe
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Ellisman, Mark H., Gabriel E. Soto, and Maryann E. Martone. "The merger of microscopy and advanced computing: A new frontier for the 21st century." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 52 (1994): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100167780.

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Establishing and maintaining state-of-the-art national resources such as HVEM, IVEM and supercomputing centers involves considerable initial cost and continued support of staff with special skills and knowledge. The increased availability of high performance computing and communications offers scientists the potential for effective remote interactive use of such centralized, specialized, and expensive facilities. Anticipating improvements in computing and communications infrastructure, a collaborative computational environment, or “Collaboratory for Microscopic Digital Anatomy” (CMDA), is bein
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Ndagire, Emma, Yoshito Kawakatsu, Hadija Nalubwama, et al. "Examining the Ugandan health system’s readiness to deliver rheumatic heart disease-related services." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15, no. 2 (2021): e0009164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009164.

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Background In 2018, the World Health Assembly mandated Member States to take action on rheumatic heart disease (RHD), which persists in countries with weak health systems. We conducted an assessment of the current state of RHD-related healthcare in Uganda. Methodology/Principal findings This was a mixed-methods, deductive simultaneous design study conducted in four districts of Uganda. Using census sampling, we surveyed health facilities in each district using an RHD survey instrument that was modeled after the WHO SARA tool. We interviewed health workers with experience managing RHD, purposiv
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Shivgunde, Prashant P., and Archana D. Kodilkar. "Investigation of drug use at primary health centres in Nashik, Maharashtra, India." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 1 (2019): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20195925.

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Background: By recognizing the need to promote rational utilization of medicines, the World Health Organization (WHO) in collaboration with the International Network for Rational Use of Drugs (INRUD) developed a set of core indicators. This study aimed to investigate drug use based on it.Methods: The study was performed in Primary Health Centers (PHC) in Nashik District, Maharashtra, India. Prescriptions data for the last one year from PHCs were sampled out retrospectively. Outpatients from PHCs were selected, observed and interviewed for the patient-care indicators, prospectively. Pharmacy pe
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Wasserman, Richard C., and Daria F. Ferro. "Using Electronic Health Record Data to Support Research and Quality Improvement: Practical Guidance from a Qualitative Investigation." ACI Open 04, no. 01 (2020): e91-e101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1713421.

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Abstract Objective The aim of the study is to identify how academic health centers (AHCs) have established infrastructures to leverage electronic health record (EHR) data to support research and quality improvement (QI). Methods Phone interviews of 18 clinical informaticians with expertise gained over three decades at 24 AHCs were transcribed for qualitative analysis on three levels. In Level I, investigators independently used NVivo software to code and identify themes expressed in the transcripts. In Level II, investigators reexamined coded transcripts and notes and contextualized themes in
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Shwetabh, Kumar, and Asha Ambhaikar. "Smart Health Monitoring System of Agricultural Machines: Deep Learning-based Optimization with IoT and AI." BIO Web of Conferences 82 (2024): 05007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248205007.

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Implementing intelligent monitoring systems for Agricultural Machinery (AM) is hindered by the intricate and costly nature of the Internet of Things (IoT) sensor technologies. The heavy reliance on cloud and fog computing, the availability of network infrastructure, and the need for expert knowledge pose challenges in rural areas that lack network connectivity. Using edge devices, such as smartphones, which possess significant computational capabilities, is a potential solution that has not yet been fully realized in the commercial sphere. Furthermore, the increasing demand from users for econ
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Ręka, Gabriela, Karolina Paprzycka, and Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna. "The knowledge and the opinion of patients on the government package called 'fast oncological therapy' – a pilot survey study." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 10, no. 7 (2020): 98–104. https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.07.010.

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<strong>Ręka Gabriela, Paprzycka Karolina, Piecewicz-Szczęsna Halina</strong><strong>. The knowledge and the opinion of patients on the government package called &lsquo;fast oncological therapy&rsquo; &ndash; a pilot survey study. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2020;10(7):98-104. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.07.010</strong> https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2020.10.07.010 https://zenodo.org/record/3950629 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Scienc
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Arzey, Ariella K., Helen V. McGregor, Tara R. Clark, et al. "Coral skeletal proxy records database for the Great Barrier Reef, Australia." Earth System Science Data 16, no. 10 (2024): 4869–930. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-4869-2024.

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Abstract. The Great Barrier Reef (GBR), Australia, has a long history of palaeoenvironmental coral research. However, it can be logistically difficult to find the relevant research and records, which are often unpublished or exist as “grey literature”. This hinders researchers' abilities to efficiently assess the current state of coral core studies on the GBR and thus identify any key knowledge gaps. This study presents the Great Barrier Reef Coral Skeletal Records Database (GBRCD), which compiles 208 records from coral skeletal research conducted since the early 1990s. The database includes r
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Kushi, Lawrence H., Jeffrey S. Brown, Diana S. M. Buist, Jessica Chubak, V. Paul Doria-Rose, and Kathleen M. Mazor. "Abstract IA23: Opportunities and lessons learned from the Cancer Research Network." Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention 29, no. 9_Supplement (2020): IA23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7755.modpop19-ia23.

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Abstract Using health care systems data for research and care improvement is of intense interest. The now widespread availability of electronic health records (EHRs) holds great promise for population sciences cancer research. Founded in 1999, the Cancer Research Network (CRN) is a consortium of a dozen research groups affiliated with US integrated health care systems. CRN health care systems are pioneers in use of data systems to document and inform administrative and clinical aspects of health care. In addition to administrative (e.g., claims) data, the clinical databases of CRN health syste
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Driller, Christine, Markus Koch, Giuseppe Abrami, et al. "Fast and Easy Access to Central European Biodiversity Data with BIOfid." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 4 (October 9, 2020): e59157. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.4.59157.

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The storage of data in public repositories such as the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) or the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is nowadays stipulated in the policies of many publishers in order to facilitate data replication or proliferation. Species occurrence records contained in legacy printed literature are no exception to this. The extent of their digital and machine-readable availability, however, is still far from matching the existing data volume (Thessen and Parr 2014). But precisely these data are becoming more and more relevant to the investigatio
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Somerville, Mary M., Anita Mirjamdotter, Edmond Harjizi, et al. "Curating knowledge, creating change:: University Knowledge Center, Kosovo national transition." IFLA Journal 46, no. 2 (2020): 151–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0340035219883897.

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A collaborative system design initiative at the University for Business and Technology in Kosovo aims to make local knowledge visible and to enhance local knowledge creation, within the university and throughout the country. Since its inception in 2015, design activities aimed to activate systems through modeling the global knowledge landscape, technology enabled systems, and human activity processes. Within the framework of Informed Systems, application of Informed Learning Theory and Information Experience Design (IXD) guided prototyping systems that informed building an institutional reposi
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Lapeña, José Florencio F. "Impact, Not Just Impact Factor: Responding to the Manila Declaration on the Availability and Use of Health Research Information." Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 30, no. 2 (2015): 4–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.32412/pjohns.v30i2.331.

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&#x0D; The journal impact factor is defined as “the average number of times (citable) articles from the journal published in the past two years have been cited in the JCR (journal citation report) year.”1 An impact factor of 1.5 means that on average, articles published 1-2 years ago have been cited one and a half times in journals included in the Web of Science. The impact factor has been used, misused and abused to rank journals within a discipline (and by inference, rank authors who are published in these journals), to evaluate the scholarly worth of a journal (and by extension, the worth o
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