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Journal articles on the topic 'Knowlwdge'
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Ni Made Darmiyanti and Desak Putu Erna Firdawati. "The KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF STUDENTS THIRD SEMESTER ABOUT BALANCE NUTRITION CONSUMPTION." Jurnal Genta Kebidanan 9, no. 2 (June 23, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.36049/jgk.v1i1.9.
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Abstrack: Knowlwdge and attitude of students of the 3rd semester of the consumption patterns of balanced nutrition in midwifery academy of Kartini Bali. This study aims to determine Knowlwdge and attitude of students of the 3rd semester of the consumption patterns of balanced nutrition in midwifery academy of Kartini Bali. The research method using descriptive research cross sectional. Data collection using question naires, the sampling technique used is simple randon sampling with the entire population of the 3rd semester student at the academy of Kartini Bali tolaling 126 students, processing data using data tabulation by the number of respondents were 32 students on the 1st of February 2016, the results showed that the 3rd semester student knowled about balanced nutrition consumption patterns most of the 22 respondents (68,75%) having a good knowledge, nearly half of 10 respondens (31,25%) having sufficient knowledge, while the 3rd semester student attitudes about consumption patterns are almost entirely (81,25%) have a positive attitude, and a fraction that is 6 respondents (18,75%) have a negative attitude.
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SATRIA, Budi, and Syamsuri ALI. "Internet as Media Literature "Knowlwdge of Islamic History": Case Study Students In Jakarta, Indonesia." Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People 7, no. 2 (June 23, 2018): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26458/jedep.v7i2.582.
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The Internet has a huge impact on human life, especially students. Open access to information, will improve the process of disseminating knowledge. This study aims to analyze the level of effectiveness of the use of internet media in increasing the knowledge of students in Jakarta on the history of Islam. The study involved 150 respondents categorized by their administrative region; South Jakarta, East Jakarta, West Jakarta, North Jakarta and Central Jakarta. The results of the study were processed descriptively. Variable in the research are; the attitude of internet users, subjective norms, interest in learning and learning behavior. The results showed that the use of the Internet as a media of literacy is currently not optimal. One of the reasons is, the limitations of internet links that discuss the history of Islamic knowledge in the form of scientific studies, mostly just a blog that is less the sense of scientific, so that students prefer to find sources of literacy from the library (printed book)
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Báez Hernández, Alexander, Carlos Alberto Hernández Medina, and Magdalys Alibet Carrasco Fuentes. "Praxis de una red local de gestión universitaria del conocimiento y la innovación y desarrollo local." Revista Ingeneria Industrial 16, no. 3 (November 1, 2017): 305–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22320/s07179103/2017.18.
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Yuliani, Farida. "The Correlation of Knowledge and The Attitude of Girl In Facing Dysmennorea in SD Islam Al-Akbar Bangsal At Mojokerto." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 4, no. 2 (October 16, 2017): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v4i2.art.p168-173.
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Dysmenorea is menstrual pain that the girly teenagers often feel. In Indonesia, the number of primarydysmenorea happen in 54,89% and the others are the type of patients facing menstrual pain. The kind of this study is analytic. The independent variable is knowledge and the dependent is the manner. The population counts 35 students. Taking samples is done by total sampling. The data taken are observed and analyzed by Chi Square. The result of this study shows us that having good knowledge counts 51% and the most respondent have positive manner in facing menstrual pain. Statical test using Chi Square test gets the result sig (2 talled)(0,026), so H1 will be accepted, if sig (2-tailed) <α so, based on Chi Square test shows us that H1 is acceptable, it means the relationship between knowlwdge and the manner of girly teenagers in facing menstrual pain. We hope the health workers more actively giving education about menstrual pain.
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Noviana, Rosha, Elsa Yuniarti, Sa'adiyatul Fuadiyah, and Rahmawati Darussyamsu. "Profile of Junior High School Students and Parents Knowledge About Adolescent Reproductive Health in SMP Negeri 3 Pariaman." Jurnal Atrium Pendidikan Biologi 5, no. 1 (April 30, 2020): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/apb.v5i1.7208.
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Reproductive health is condition of physical, mental, and social as a whole, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, but in all aspects related to the reproductive processes functions and system at all stages of life. Knowledge of reproductive health have to know in early by the teenagers, but in the reality still have many teenagers not know reproductive. Based on the observation in SMPN 3 Pariaman shown case about reptoductive health. It is because teenagers don’t know effect of their action. The research used is descriptive research to know the description of student and parents knowledge abaout adolescent reproductive health in SMPN 3 Pariaman. Population were all students at grade VII and VIII and parents of student from 14 class. The sample technique used is random sampling. Proportionate proportionate stratified random sampling type.The instrument is knowledge test about teenagers of reproductive health. Besed on this research, the knowlwdge level of the students at grade VII, VIII and parents is medium category, they are 55,5%, 54% and 70%. Another that, sex and parents educations is also influence on their knowledge about 20,5% and 33,5 they have relate between students knowledge and their parents in SMP Negeri 3 Pariaman.
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Noviana, Rosha, Elsa Yuniarti, Sa'adiyatul Fuadiyah, and Rahmawati D. Rahmawati D. "Profile of Junior High School Students and Parents Knowladge abaut Adolescent Reproductive Health in SMP Negeri 3 Pariaman." Jurnal Atrium Pendidikan Biologi 5, no. 2 (June 29, 2020): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/apb.v5i2.6658.
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Reproductive health is condition of physical, mental, and social as a whole, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, but in all aspects related to the reproductive processes functions and system at all stages of life. Knowledge of reproductive health have to know in early by the teenagers, but in the reality still have many teenagers not know reproductive. Based on the observation in SMPN 3 Pariaman shown case about reptoductive health. It is because teenagers don’t know effect of their action. The research used is descriptive research to know the description of student and parents knowledge abaout adolescent reproductive health in SMPN 3 Pariaman. Population were all students at grade VII and VIII and parents of student from 14 class. The sample technique used is random sampling. Proportionate proportionate stratified random sampling type.The instrument is knowledge test about teenagers of reproductive health. Besed on this research, the knowlwdge level of the students and parents is medium category, they are 55,6% and 70%. Another that, sex and parents educations is also influence on their knowledge about 23,1% and 21,4% and they have relate between students knowledge and their parents in SMP Negeri 3 Pariaman.
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Almeida, Patrícia Cristina Albieri de, and Jefferson Biajone. "Saberes docentes e formação inicial de professores: implicações e desafios para as propostas de formação." Educação e Pesquisa 33, no. 2 (August 2007): 281–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1517-97022007000200007.
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Trata-se de um estudo que teve por objetivo discutir as implicações e repercussões das pesquisas acerca do knowlwdge base para a formação inicial de professores. Esse campo de pesquisa surge em âmbito internacional na década de 1980 e vem apresentando expressiva profusão e multiplicação dos estudos na área. A importância desses estudos é atribuída, em grande parte, ao seu potencial no desenvolvimento de ações formativas que vão além de uma abordagem acadêmica, envolvendo as dimensões pessoal, profissional e organizacional da profissão docente. Foram analisadas obras de autores de referência na área como Tardif, Gauthier e Shulman. A análise das produções deu-se a partir de dois enfoques: primeiro, buscou-se apreender como definem saberes docentes numa perspectiva conceitual e tipológica e, depois, identificou-se indícios de alternativas de natureza teórica e prática para a formação inicial de professores. O estudo revela que a elaboração de um repertório de conhecimentos para o ensino, tendo como referência os saberes profissionais dos professores tais como estes os mobilizam e utilizam em diversos contextos do trabalho cotidiano, permite a introdução de dispositivos de formação que visem habituar os futuros educadores à prática profissional. Destaca-se a necessidade de garantir que as formações cultural, científica, pedagógica e disciplinar estejam vinculadas à formação prática, consolidando, assim, uma Teoria do Ensino.
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Ghimire, Nani Babu, and Yam Prasad Pandeya. "Early grade teachers' awareness and skills on multiliteracies pedagogies." Scholars' Journal 3 (December 1, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/scholars.v3i0.37126.
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Multiliteracies is a pedagogical approach developed in 1994 by the New London Group (NLG) that aims to make classroom teaching more inclusive by addressing cultural and linguistic diversity, and rapid development in communication channel and technology. The purpose of this study was to explore the early grade teachers' perception on multiliteracies pedagogy and their awareness, skills and proficiency on it. We used critical ethnography research design to obtain rich and in-depth data from five years' experienced three early grade teachers through interviews and participant classroom observation in a community school of Nepal. Interviews and class observation of teachers were audio-recorded, and recorded data were transcribed assigning codes, and main two themes were developed in terms of the codes. Regarding understanding and awareness on multiliteracies pedagogy, the findings reveal that the teachers do not have more clear theoretical concept on it. They perceive multiliteracies as being literate not only through reading and writing but also using pictures, signs, symbols and mimics. They are aware in the use of multiliteracies pedagogy to make teaching learning effective but they do not have sufficient skills and proficiency on it. They can apply multiliteracies pedagogy in early grades effectively if their knowlwdge and skills is developed through training and capacity development programme on it.
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Gaus, Djulaiha. "Pendidikan Islam Indonesia dan Tantangan Globalisasi: Perspektif Sosio-Historis." Ibriez : Jurnal Kependidikan Dasar Islam Berbasis Sains 2, no. 1 (June 12, 2017): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/ibriez.v2i1.21.
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Tantangan nasional dan global yang dihadapi oleh pendidikan Islam semakin kompleks, khususnya di Indonesia di era global ini, dihadapkan pada problematika filosofis-sosial yang tidak kunjung usai. Ada dua masalah yang dihadapi oleh pendidikan Islam pada tantangan Globalisasi. 1). Sebagai peluang, (globalisasi) satu sisi akan memudahkan pendidikan Islam untuk mengakses berbagai informasi dengan mudah. Juga memudahkan pendidikan Islam untuk menyebarluaskan (diseminasi) produk-produk keilmuan yang memberikan manfaat seluas-luasnya bagi masyarakat. 2). Sebagai tantangan, ternyata globalisasi tidak hanya mempengaruhi tatanan kehidupan pada tataran makro, tetapi juga mengubah tata kehidupan pada tataran mikro, misalnya terhadap ikatan kehidupan sosial masyarakat. Yaitu, Fenomena disintegrasi sosial, hilangnya nilai-nilai tradisi, lunturnya adat-istiadat, sopan santun, dan penyimpangan sosial lainya Dalam tulisan ini, berkesimpulan bahwa, lembaga-lembaga pendidikan Islam secara keseluruhan tetap menjalankan perannya dalam tiga hal pokok: transmisi ilmu-ilmu dan pengetahuan Islam (transmission of Islamic knowlwdge); kedua, pemeliharaan tradisi Islam (maintenance of Islamic tradition); ketiga, kaderisasi calon-calon ulama. Peserta didik tidak hanya menggetahui ilmu-ilmu agama, atau sebaliknya tidak hanya mengetahui pengetahuan umum, dengan demikian, dapat melakukan mobilisasi pendidikan. Disamping itu, para anak didik memiliki keterampilan, keahlian atau life skills khususnya dalam bidang sains dan teknologi yang menjadi karakter dan ciri globalisasi, yang pada gilirannya membuat mereka memiliki dasar-dasar dalam lapangan kerja sebagaimana dituntut di alam globalisasi.
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Cardoso, Letícia de Oliveira, Elyne Montenegro Engstrom, Iuri da Costa Leite, and Inês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro. "Fatores socioeconômicos, demográficos, ambientais e comportamentais associados ao excesso de peso em adolescentes: uma revisão sistemática da literatura." Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia 12, no. 3 (September 2009): 378–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-790x2009000300008.
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OBJETIVO: Identificar fatores socioeconômicos, ambientais e comportamentais associados ao excesso de peso (EP) em adolescentes por meio de uma revisão sistemática da literatura. MÉTODOS: Foram consultadas seis bases de dados (Lilacs, Adolec, SciELO, Medline via Pubmed, ISI Web of Knowlwdge e Cochrane Library) entre os dias 3 e 13 de janeiro de 2008. Os descritores e respectivos termos MeSH utilizados foram: "sobrepeso", "obesidade", "adolescência", "adolescentes", "fatores de risco", "fatores associados". Foram avaliados artigos em inglês, espanhol e português publicados entre 1997 e 2007, e incluídos estudos observacionais que estudaram adolescentes com idades entre 10 e 19 anos, cujo desfecho era o EP diagnosticado por critérios internacionalmente utilizados. Foram excluídos estudos com base em amostras de conveniência ou que não investigavam fatores sociais, ambientais e psicocomportamentais entre as variáveis independentes. RESULTADOS: Da leitura dos títulos e resumos, e da aplicação inicial dos critérios de elegibilidade, resultaram 202 artigos. A revisão das publicações completas permitiu a inclusão e análise de 56 artigos. Observou-se que o nível socioeconômico associou-se inversamente com o EP em países desenvolvidos e de forma direta em países em desenvolvimento. Dieta para emagrecer, número de horas alocadas em TV/vídeo por dia, mãe e/ou pais obesos e ocorrência de EP na infância associaram-se diretamente com o EP. Foram identificados como fatores protetores o hábito de consumir desjejum e a prática de atividade física. CONCLUSÃO: Variáveis socioeconômicas, comportamentais, familiares e do início da vida associaram-se com EP e estas devem ser consideradas nas intervenções dirigidas para este agravo entre adolescentes.
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Kumar, Mithilesh, Swati Shikha, and Vivek Kashyap. "Assessment of knowledge and skill of sahiyya (ASHA) and anganwadi worker on appropriate usage of mother and child protection card in Ranchi, Jharkhand: a cross sectional study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 12 (November 24, 2018): 5316. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20184809.
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Background: Mother and child protection card (MCP card) is a common card to maintain the record of health care delivery including antenatal care, post-natal care and care of the child that can be used by both the health personnel and the beneficiaries. This study was done among Sahiyyas and AWWs to assess their awareness about MCP card, to find out their training status, to assess their knowledge and skill in recording information in MCP card and assess their role perception of MCP card.Methods: A multi-stage stratified random sampling method was adopted to select Sahiyyas and AWW’s for interview between November 2017 – April 2018 (6 months). 17 Sahiyya and 19 AWWs were interviewed using a pre tested schedule. Templates were generated in MS Excel sheet and data analysis was done using SPSS software (version 20).Results: All the Anganwadi workers who were included in this study were aware about the MCP card whereas 15 out of 17 sahiyyas had awareness about the existence of MCP card. Training in order to orient the AWW and Sahiyya about using MCP card was very low, only 6 out of 19 (31.6%) of AWW had received training and 8 out of 17 (47.1%) Sahiyya’s were trained. We found that majority of the workers and Sahiyya had knowlwdge about most of the sections and had used it to record information in MCP card.Conclusions: Sahiyya’s and AWWs were aware about existence of MCP card, and most of them use it, despite very low training status.
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Titisari, Ira, and Endrastuti Sulistyowati Utami. "Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Usia 17-20 Tahun Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Sikap Berpacaran Sehat Di Kelas III SMK 2 Pawyatan Dhaha Kediri." Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 2, no. 1 (June 13, 2017): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32831/jik.v2i1.29.
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Social approach with the friends that are shown as serious affair is the stage of growth that adult will experience. This social approach can produce global information that will endanger producing good and qualifying adult. So, knowing and understanding of reproductive health is important to do in order not to make adult have bad attitude and behavior of serious affair. The purpose of this study is to know The Relation of 17-20 year old Adult knowledge About Reroductive Health to The Attitude of Serious Affair in The Third Class of ―SMK 2 pawyatan dhaha‖ Kediri. This study was held on july19 Analitic. The population of this study is all 17-20 year old adults of the third class of ―SMK 2 Pawyatan Dhaha‖ Kediri, they are 223 adults.The sampling technique we use is ―Simple Random Sampling‖, so we get 143 adults as the sample. There are 2 variable, independent variable is the knowledge of 17-20 year old adult about reproductive health and dependent variable is the attitude of serious affair. The variables are measured in the same time with the instrument of study by using questioner. We put the data that we get in a table then we are analized by using Chi Square with So, we can conclude the result of the study , that is ―There are No Relation between the knowledge of 17-20 year old Adult About Reroductive Health to The Attitude of Serious Affair in The Third Class of ―SMK 2 pawyatan dhaha‖ Kediri.; Keywords: Knowlwdge, adult, reproductive health, attitude, healthy serious affair
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Wulandari, Hasty, Daryati Daryati, and R. Karsono. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DASAR KONSTRUKSI KAYU DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR PRAKTEK KERJA BANGKU DI SMKN 58 JAKARTA." Jurnal PenSil 4, no. 1 (February 26, 2015): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpensil.v4i1.9857.
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This study aims to explore relations in the knowledge base for thr theory and application of work practieson the bench so asto create the correspondence between the basic knowledge learned by practice to be implemented, therefore students need to get enough stock in the understanding of the sciences that are taught in subjects construction Work bench Wood and Practice.In this research, conducted research at the SMKN 58 Jakarta by using quqsy experimental method, and the sample consisted of class X Program Wood Constructions Engineering Expertise as many as 31 students. Instruments used in this study is a test. These instruments use objective tests with four alternative answers to 30 questions. Aspects are measured in this testknowledge, while for measuring the value of work practice used bench practice that has been done by the class X Program Technical Expertise in Wood Construction SMKN 58 Jakarta. Once the instrument is made then tested the validity and reliabilityof the students outside of the sample, because the studied samples in the selected schools to test the validity and reliability SMKN 1 Cibinong, after the validity and reliability analysis was then performed grain matter and techniques of data analysis, data analysis techniques used in this study is regression.Based on the studies indicates that there is a positive relations between the Knowledge Base Construction Wood Bench Practice Learning Outcomes. The degree of association between variables Knowledge Base Construction Wood Bench Work Practice Learning Outcomes can be seen from the value of the correlation coefficient (rxy) of 0.470. This illustrates that the relations between the Knowledge Base Construction Wood Bench Work Practice Learning Outcomes are linked. Knowlwdge Base Construction Wood only slightly contribute to the high and low result Intern Learning Bench, that means the higher the Knowledge Base Wood Construction students, the higher the bench Work Practice Learning Outcomes
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Pratiwi Putri, Kartika, Meita Chandra Devi, and Dodi Tisna Amijaya. "KNOWLWEDGE OF TAXATION AND FISCUS SERVICE ON TAXPAYERS COMPLIANCE." Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting 1, no. 1 (March 22, 2020): 8–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.38035/dijefa.v1i1.200.
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Achievement of Indonesia's tax income is faced with various obstacles so that it has not been able to meet the desired target. Compliance of taxpayers is an important factor for sources of state income to reach the state budget. The purpose this research is to determine wether there is a significant influence on knowledge of taxation and fiscus service against taxpayer compliance. This research uses a descriptive survey method involving 100 respondents of taxpayers through a questionnaire at Bandung tax office. The measured variable data included knowledge of taxation and fiscus services and continued by using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study prove that the level of knowledge of taxation and fiscus services affect partially tax compliance by 3.5% and fiscus services by 57.2%. Simultaneous is influenced by knowledge of taxation and fiscus services by 60.7% and by 39.3% influenced by other factors.
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Paslauski, Carolline, Néstor Ayala, Débora Silveira, and Alejandro Frank. "MODELO CONCEITUAL PARA A SERVITIZAÇÃO DO PDP ATRAVÉS DA TRANSFERÊNCIA DE CONHECIMENTO INTERFUNCIONAL." REVISTA INGENIERIA INDUSTRTIAL 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2017): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.22320/s07179103/2017.04.
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Puspitasari, Riris Lindiawati, Dewi Elfidasari, and Kun Mardiwati Rahayu. "Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Terhadap Premenstrual Syndrome." JURNAL Al-AZHAR INDONESIA SERI SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 2, no. 3 (November 2, 2015): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/sst.v2i3.141.
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<p><em>Abstrak –<strong> </strong></em><strong>Tahap perkembangan r</strong><strong>emaja ditandai </strong><strong>dengan</strong><strong> perubahan fisik umum </strong><strong>yang di</strong><strong>serta</strong><strong>i</strong><strong> perkembangan kognitif</strong><strong> maupun</strong><strong> sosial.<em> </em>Menstruasi merupakan </strong><strong>proses alamiah organ reproduksi wanita dengan </strong><strong>peng</strong><strong>e</strong><strong>ndalian hormon</strong><strong>. S</strong><strong>alah satu gangguan menstruasi adalah <em>Premenstrual Syndrome</em> </strong><strong>atau</strong><strong> sindrom sebelum haid</strong><strong> atau dikenal juga sebagai </strong><strong>ketegangan sebelum haid</strong><strong>.</strong><strong> </strong><strong>Siklus menstruasi yang tidak teratur, penurunan </strong><strong>level</strong><strong> progesteron dan peningkatan </strong><strong>level</strong><strong> estrogen, stres, usia <em>menarche</em> yang terlalu cepat, dan status gizi</strong><strong> merupakan beberapa faktor penyebab PMS. Penelitian ini bertujuan u</strong><strong>ntuk mengetahui pengetahuan mahasiswi Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia terhadap PMS<em>. </em></strong><strong>Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu studi <em>Cross Sectiona</em></strong><strong><em>l.</em></strong><strong> Populasi sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswi Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia. Variabel independen yang dipilih yaitu pengetahuan, usia <em>menarche</em>, siklus haid, olahraga, nutrisi, produktivitas, dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Berdasarkan uji </strong><strong>bivariat dan multivariat regresi logistik tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan premenstrual syndrome pada mahasiswi UAI yaitu pengetahuan dengan p value 0,169; OR 0,473; 95% CI 0,163-1,374</strong><strong>. Responden yang memiliki pengetahuan 0,473 kali lebih baik dalam penatalaksanaan <em>premenstrual syndrome</em> daripada responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang.</strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><em>Abstract </em><strong>– Adolescent developmental</strong><strong> stage characterized by common physical changes that accompanied the cognitive and social development. Menstruation was known as a natural process of hormonal control in the female reproductive organs. One of menstrual disorders was premenstrual syndrome or syndrome before menstruation or also known as tension before menstruation. Irregular menstrual cycles, decreased levels of progesterone, increased level of estrogen, stress, menarche age, and nutritional status were informed as factors that cause premenstrual syndrome. This study aimed to determine student’s knowledge to premenstrual syndrome. The methodology used was a cross sectional study. The population sample was a student of University Al Azhar Indonesia. The independent variables were selected, namely knowledge, age of menarche, menstrual cycle, exercise, nutrition, productivity, and body mass index (BMI). Based on the test bivariate and multivariate logistic regression found no significant relationship between knowledge with premenstrual syndrome in UAI student that knowledge with p value 0.169; OR 0.473; 95% CI 0.163 to 1.374. Respondents who had knowledge 0.473 times better than others in treatment of premenstrual syndrome.</strong><strong></strong></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Premenstrual Syndrome</em><em>, </em><em>knowlwdge, menstruation, menarche.</em><em></em></p>
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Borodiyenko, O., L. Milto, І. Kamenska, O. Bokshyts, and V. Malykhina. "IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL LABOR MARKETS BY SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING." Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice 3, no. 38 (June 30, 2021): 499–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v3i38.237482.
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Abstract. The purpose of the article is to highlight the problems of providing regional labor markets with qualified personnel and identify ways of effective interaction between educational institutions and enterprises.
The theoretical significance of the article is that it, based on an experimental study conducted in the Donetsk region, analyzed the reasons for dissatisfaction of enterprises with the quality of professional training; the existing experience of cooperation between educational institutions and enterprises of the region is analyzed; barriers have been identified that prevent the establishment of an effective partnership between educational institutions and enterprises aimed at meeting the existing and future needs of the labor market in qualified personnel; the level of readiness of enterprises of the region to cooperate with institutions in the direction of modernization of material and technical base, internship of teachers, joint preparation of educational programs, advanced training of personnel is analyzed; on the basis of the analysis of results of survey it was identified professions for which it is advisable to start professional traininin in vocational institutions in Donetsk region; the model of competencies of the future skilled worker elaborated by employers is presented (on the example of the profession «Locksmith for repair of wheeled vehicles. Driver of motor vehicles (category «C»). Machinist of a truck crane»). The practical significance of the article is that based on the opinion of employers of Donetsk region, the authors offer recommendations to improve the interaction between educational institutions and enterprises of Donetsk region to solve the problem of professional training for current and future needs of the region’s economy. The presented recommendations and research model can be extrapolated to the effective development of labor markets in other regions of the country.
It was revealed that the modern labor market in particular in Donetsk region is characterized by significant disparities between demand and supply of personnel (almost all vacancies in terms of occupations have a deficit, i.e. supply (number of unemployed) exceeds demand). There is a great lack of vacancies in the professions of auxiliary worker, driver of vehicles, seller of food products, seller of non-food products, cook. Instead, the scarce professions that are in demand in the labor market are a machinist bypassing turbine equipment, a locksmith repairing steam and gas turbine equipment, a machinist bypassing boiler equipment, an electrician servicing electrical installations, a kneading machine operator, a plumber, a nanny, an electrician for repair and installation of cable lines, a pipe and billet cutter, an extruder of refractory products.
It is determined that the system of training of future skilled workers in educational institutions of the region needs significant modernization, as there are currently significant discrepancies between the level of preparation of graduates for professional activities and the requirements of employers. The difficulty of adaptation of graduates in the workplace is associated with the lack of certain professional competencies and personal qualities, the development of which should be paid attention to in the process of initial professional training in educational institutions — practical training, experience, practical knowlwdge), motivation to work. Deficits are also responsibility, independence, purposefulness, level of qualification.
It was found that cooperation between educational institutions and employers is still carried out in traditional forms — the internships of students of educational institutions on the basis of enterprises, the participation of employees in assessing the quality of training. The prevalence of formal interaction significantly determines the quality of training for the needs of regional labor markets.
The directions of personnel professional training for actual and perspective needs of the region labour market are singled out: excavator driver, car mechanic, electric gas welder, locksmith-repairman, electrician, turner, crane driver, confectioner cooker. The structure of the competency model of future skilled workers was identified — basic and professional competencies — that will ensure rapid adaptation and effective work of graduates at enterprises of the region.
It is determined that for the effective development of regional labor markets and effective training for them the key is to implement the idea of public-private partnership of educational institutions and employers, the most effective forms of which should be cooperation in curricula development, advising on their content, methods and technologies of the educational process, providing recommendations for updating equipment, providing teaching materials, assistance in updating the library fund, databases, to ensure the educational process in the institution (invitation of so-called guest speakers), professional development of teachers and masters of industrial training, joint project activities, implementation of career guidance activities, organization of excursions of students and entrants to enterprises, informing about employment opportunities at enterprises, lobbying the interests of the institution at the level of local governments, participation in determining the development strategy of the institution, assistance in the process of attraction of additional sources of financing, creation of advisory bodies of the educational institution (advisory committee in the specialty, supervisory boards, etc.).
Keywords: regional labor markets, professional training, educational institutions, institutions of professional (vocational) education, efficiency, professional training.
JEL Classification I21, L33
Formulas: 0; fig.: 0; tabl.: 0; bibl.: 9
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Syakur, Ahmad. "OPTIMALISASI PERAN PESANTREN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI SYARI’AH." IQTISHODUNA 4, no. 3 (June 15, 2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/iq.v4i3.305.
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On the history of Islam education in Indonesia, the position of pesantren is undoubtful. Before the Islamic school established, for a long time pesantren has given the large contribution for education and building the human resource as quality and quantity. The pesantren with all of the strategic potential, reasonable to be pioneer of Islamic economy. In the other hand Islamic economy need pesantren to grow up. It is caused the pesantren is still being the Islamic education institute that is biggest influencing and being the central of ‘ulama’ education that is legittimed. Actually, the products of Islamic economy is the rich of pesantren, that is observed from fiqh muamalah in the yellow book (kitab kuning). In the head line, the influencing of pesantren in the Islamic economy are two. The first, the influencing of knowledge development; and the second is the influencing to appear the laboratory of sharia economic theory in the real activity. For being maximal the influencing of pesantren in the knowlwdge development in Islamic economy, is required to repair the curriculum, method and management of education. Beside it is required to repair the quality of human resourse, growing interpreneur sense and repairing the management of work.
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Riaz, Kashif. "GAUGING AUDIENCES’ MESSAGE RECALL THROUGH BRAND ELEMENT PLACEMENT IN TELEVISED COMMERCIALS." IBT Journal of Business Studies 12, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.46745/ilma.jbs.2016.12.02.09.
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Purpose: This study helps to understand the successful path of micro-financing, which can plays a vital role in poverty alleviation in Pakistan. Methodolgy/Sampling: To collect data authors of this paper visited different microfinance institutions (MFIs) like Tameer Micro Financing Bank and Khushali Bank Limited in Karachi. A structured questionnaire was designed for data collection of consumers of microfinance. Statistical data of 100 samples showed 46% of respondents acquired loan for agricultural purposes while 54% loans were business based. Findings: It is observed that male respondents are higher than female. Regression model showed 38% variation in consumer preference regarding the microfinance services. Statistic in the ANOVA shows the significance of model. The coefficient of MFI’s Approach with negative sign indicates an inverse relationship with that of consumer preferences. It means that MFI agents do not give proper value to the targeted consumers. Finally the amount of loan and interest charged by the MFI’s is also having a negative impact on the consumers of micro- finance. Practical Implications: This study deliver statistical evidence of utilization of funds as well as the consistency of gathered data. Work showed that responded are need to be aquired more knowlwdge about the microfinance services in Pakistan..
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Natalis Situmorang, Marningot Tua. "PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI USAHA VERTIKULTUR SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SUMBER PANGAN SAYURAN BAGI WIRAUSAHA KELOMPOK TANI DI JAKARTA TIMUR." Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.36441/kewirausahaan.v1i1.93.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode penyuluhan dan pengetahuan tentang vertikultur terhadap perilaku bertani vertikultur.Penelitian ini dilakukan pada ibu-ibu anggota kelompok tani di Jakarta Timur bulan maret tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain factorial 2x2, sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 orang, yang terdiri atas kategori pengetahuan tinggi dan rendah. Kedua kategori ini dikenai perlakuan penyuluhan metode demplot dan metode ceramah. Instrument pengumpulan data terdiri dari kuesioner berupa tes pengetahuan tentang pertanian vertikultur untuk menentukan kategori responden, dan kuesioner berupa angket guna mendapatkan data untuk pengujian hipotesis. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik Anava dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Tuckey. Hasil penelitian ini adalah metode demplot yaitu sebuah metode penyuluhan yang terbaik dalam upaya meningkatkan perilaku ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam melaksanakan kegiatan bertani vertikultur. Kata Kunci : Kewirausahaan, Vertikultur, Demplot, Industri Usaha, Penyuluhan ABSTRACT The objective of this research is to study the effect of extension method and knowledge of verticulture toward the act of verticulture. The research is conducted at the 60 respondent woman who lived in Jakarta Timur area by experimental method, on 2018. the data was collected by using test of the knowledge of verticulture and questionnaire of behavioral verticulture. The results of the research concludes, that act of verticulture is higher by using demplot approach than lecture approach extension. There is an interaction effect of extension method and knowledge toward the act of verticulture. In higher knowledge, act of verticulture is higher by using demplot approach than lecture approach. In lower knowlwdge of verticulture, act of verticulture is higher by using demplot approach than lecture approach. Key word : Entrepeunership, Verticultur, Demplot, Business Industry, Extension
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Mekuria, Mulugeta, Dechasa Daba, Teka Girma, and Adamu Birhanu. "Assessment of knowledge on abortion law and factors affecting it among regular undergraduate female students of Ambo University, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2018: a cross sectional study." Contraception and Reproductive Medicine 5, no. 1 (December 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40834-020-00136-3.
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Abstract Background Knowledge of abortion law is a key determinant of the utilization of safe abortion services. Neglecting it can lead to high social and economic costs, both immediately and in the future. One of the major reasons for not utilizing the safe abortion by the youth female is inadequate knowledge about the abortion law. Therefore the aim of this study was to assess knowledge on abortion law and associated factors among female regular undergraduate students of Ambo University. Methodology Institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 795 randomly selected undergraduate female students of Ambo University using structured and pre-tested questionnaire from March, 28-May, 18, 2018.The result of the analysis was presented by tables using descriptive frequency percentage and odd ratios. The result was presented using tables. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression was done between dependent and independent variables at 95% confident interval and P value < 0.05. Result Majority (79%) of the study participants were not able to identify all the conditions under which abortion is legally available in Ethiopia. In this study receiving health education on abortion law (AOR = 7.382, 95% CI: (1.118–48.761), knowing where safe abortion can be performed (AOR = 3.116, 95% CI: (1.854–5.239)) and being member of health club in the university (AOR = 2.092, 95% CI:1.256–3.484) were the predictors of abortion law knowlwdge . Conclusion The study concluded that knowledge of female student’s on abortion law is low in the study area. In this study, participates who received health education on abortion law and having involving in the health club at university were found to be the predictors of knowledge on abortion law .
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"Un centro cultural fuera de serie. ¿La militancia desde el arte?" Nomadas. Critical Journal of Social and Juridicals Sciences, 2019, 029–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33676/emui_nomads.56.02.
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Resumen. -En este paperanalizamos la complejidad de una “casa de cultura” que se encuentra en condiciones de precariedad sin por eso desatender asuntos comunitarios de un modo por un lado autogestivo y por otro suponemos ya que ha sido de difícil constatación de apoyo del Estado. Poseen una Escuela de Artes, Oficios y Saberes Populares y una escuela para la niñez denominado Juanito Laguna. Asimismo, problematizamos la dinámica compleja en las distintas formas de gobierno que consisten en darle susbsidios a personas en espacios como el mencionado y a merenderos o a comedores desde el Ministerio de Desarrollo Social. Esta particularidad de atender cuestiones sociales y artísticasha sido denominado como militancia desde el arte, es decir, no pertenecer a un partido político sino tener una ideología a favor de atender asuntos vecinales, territoriales, barriales desde el arte de un modo ad honorem y por eso en una asamblea se cuestionan si la continuidad de esos proyectos y el financiamiento que reciben no alterará su intencionalidad primaria u originaria como sus causas más nobles. Palabras clave:Arte-cultura-oficios-saberes populares. A cultural center out of series. Militancy from art? Abstract. -In this paper we analyze the complexity of a " house of culture " that is in conditions of precariousness without because of it disregarding community matters of a way on the one hand selfmanagment and for other one we suppose since it has been of difficult verification of support of the State. Juanito Laguna possesses a School of Arts, Trades and Saberes Populares and a school for the childhood named. In another perspective we works the complex dynamics in the different forms of government that consist of giving him money persons in spaces as the mentioned one and to lunchrooms or to dining rooms from the Department of Social Development. This particularity of attending to social and artistic questions has been named as militancy from the art, that is to say, not to belong to a political party but to have an ideology in favour of attending to local, territorial matters, mires from the art of a way ad honorem and because of it in an assembly they question if the continuity of these projects and the financing that they receive will not alter his primary or original premeditation as his more noble reasons. Keywords:Art-culture-trades-popular knowlwdge