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Journal articles on the topic 'Kondratiev theory'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 28 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Akaev, A. A. "Nikolai Kondratiev’s Epoch-Making Discoveries and their Impact on Contemporary Economic Science." AlterEconomics 19, no. 1 (2022): 11–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31063/altereconomics/2022.19-1.2.

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The article describes 130th years since the birth of outstanding Russian economist Nikolai Kondratiev (1892–1938) and the 100th anniversary of the publication of his main scientific work “World Economy and its conjunctures ...”. The article presents three his great discoveries: the long waves of innovation in economic growth ranging from forty to sixty years; the second, the dynamism and instability of the market economy, which was explained only later, at the end of the 20th century, by synergistic economics; and the third, the need for the government’s active response to crises in economy by
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2

Makasheva, Natalia A. "Kondratiev and a new methodological agenda for economics." Russian Journal of Economics 7, no. 1 (2021): 50–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/j.ruje.7.56826.

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This article addresses Kondratiev’s approach to the problems of economic dynamics, cycle and conjuncture in the context of a new methodological agenda which was formulated in the 1920’s in Europe and the USA by representatives of the “brilliant generation of economists,” mostly members of the econometric movement and its adherents among Russian economists. A distinguishing feature of this generation was that its representatives were striving to make economics an objective science penetrated by rigorous ways of thinking and based on a unification between the theoretical quantitative and the emp
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3

Makasheva, Natalia A. "Kondratiev and a new methodological agenda for economics." Russian Journal of Economics 7, no. (1) (2021): 50–66. https://doi.org/10.32609/j.ruje.7.56826.

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This article addresses Kondratiev's approach to the problems of economic dynamics, cycle and conjuncture in the context of a new methodological agenda which was formulated in the 1920's in Europe and the USA by representatives of the "brilliant generation of economists," mostly members of the econometric movement and its adherents among Russian economists. A distinguishing feature of this generation was that its representatives were striving to make economics an objective science penetrated by rigorous ways of thinking and based on a unification between the theoretical quantitative and the emp
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4

Herrera, Amilcar Oscar. "The New Technological Revolution and the Third World." Revista Gestão & Conexões 2, no. 2 (2013): 151–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.13071/regec.2317-5087.2013.2.2.6184.151-180.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13071/regec.2317-5087.2013.2.2.6184.151-180The paper analyses the general characteristics of the new wave of technological innovations and explores its possible impact on Third World countries. The conceptual background used is the Kondratiev-Schumpeter theory of the long cycles of the economy.
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5

Grinin, L. E., A. L. Grinin, and A. V. Korotayev. "Cybernetic Revolution, Sixth Long Kondratiev Cycle, and Global Aging." AlterEconomics 19, no. 1 (2022): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31063/altereconomics/2022.19-1.9.

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The article aims to show the potential of the synthesis of Kondratiev’s concept of long cycles (waves), the theory of production (technological) revolutions, and the concept of the leading sectors and technological orders. Based on these theories, the article analyzes the contemporary cybernetic revolution that started in the 1950s and puts forward a prediction that the final phase of the cybernetic revolution will begin in the 2030s and that this final phase will merge with the sixth Kondratiev wave. The basis of the sixth technological order will be the complex of the leading technologies MA
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6

Diakonova, Sofia, Stepan Artyshchenko, Daria Sysoeva, and Igor Surovtsev. "Study of periodic processes of changing the number of innovations in relation to Kondratiev cycles." E3S Web of Conferences 157 (2020): 04031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202015704031.

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In this paper, we propose a Supplement to the theory of the emergence of innovations in long Kondratiev cycles. The regularities of the emergence of crisis phenomena and the contribution of J. Schumpeter to the development of the innovative economy are considered. A comparative analysis of Marketing strategies is carried out. Schumpeter and N. D. Kondratiev, identified distinctive factors and common combinations. The stages of long wave cycles over several decades are analyzed. The analysis revealed innovative peaks that occur in the middle of the depression phase, followed by stages of econom
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7

Barnett, Vincent. "Which was the “Real” Kondratiev: 1925 or 1928?" Journal of the History of Economic Thought 24, no. 4 (2002): 475–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1042771022000029904.

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It is to be regretted that Nikolai Kondratiev's 1928 paper on long cycles—“The price dynamics of industrial and agricultural commodities: the theory of relative dynamics and conjuncture”—was omitted from the Pickering and Chatto English language edition of his works published in 1998. This is one of the two most important papers excluded from this edition, the other being the full text of his plan for agriculture and forestry, 1924–28. In response, this note discusses some modifications that occurred in Kondratiev's explanation of long cycles between 1925 and 1928, and puts to rest the suggest
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8

Kirdina-Chandler, S. G. "Economic Theory, Ideology, and Economic Interests." AlterEconomics 19, no. 1 (2022): 71–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31063/altereconomics/2022.19-1.5.

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The social significance of economic theory is widely discussed in Russia and in the world. The role of economic theory depends on the efforts of theoretical economists themselves as well as on the context of its development. Ideology and economic interests are important elements of this context. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine these elements and the relationship between economic theory, ideology and economic interests in Western countries, in China and the USSR by comparing neoclassical economic theory,“political economy with Chinese characteristics”, and political economy d
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9

Kochetkov, N. V. "Conference in Memory of M.Yu. Kondratyev: Subjectivity Reflected Many Times." Social Psychology and Society 12, no. 2 (2021): 217–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2021120213.

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The article presents a report on the VI International Scientific and Practical Conference in memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev “Social Psychology: Questions of theory and practice” held on May 12—13, 2021 at the Moscow State Psychological and Pedagogical University. Its main reports and events are highlighted, and the importance of the conference as an event that connects professionals in the field of social psychology is noted.
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10

MAKAROV, A. N. "ON THE POTENTIAL OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN THE CONTEXT OF FORESIGHT OF ECONOMIC METHODOLOGY AND THEORY." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 235, no. 3 (2022): 259–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2022-235-3-259-269.

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The article is devoted to the issues of one of the leading drivers of global trends — digitalization. Based on the correspondence of the development of the digital economy to the provisions of the system theory and the theory of cycles of N. Kondratiev, the conceptual foundations of the digital economy, emerging theoretical myths are shown, historical paradigms in the context of information technology are highlighted. The most significant features of the development of the digital economy are considered: the level of trust, the change of reality by jokers, the study and prediction of trends an
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11

Marinova, T. Y., and M. N. Raskhodchikova. "Conference in memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev: current issues, achievements and prospects of the development of social psychology." Social Psychology and Society 16, no. 2 (2025): 195–202. https://doi.org/10.17759/sps.2025160212.

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<p style="text-align: justify;">The article presents information about the main results of the tenth International Scientific and Practical Conference in Memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev “Social Psychology: Issues of Theory and Practice,” held on May 14–15, 2025, at the Moscow State University of Psychology and Education. It reflects modern trends in the development of social psychology, highlights current research areas in this field.</p>
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Pilyasov, Alexander N., and Vyacheslav A. Tsukerman. "Technological modes, innovations and economic development of the Russian Arctic." Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка 25, no. 4/2022 (2022): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2220-802x.4.2022.78.001.

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The article for the first time made an attempt to adapt the theory of technological modes of S. Glazyev and technical and economic paradigms of K. Perez for highly specific conditions of the economic development of the resources of the Russian Arctic (on the basis of its technological dynamics in the industrial and modern era). Based on dozens resource projects that have been deployed in the Russian Arctic in recent decades, the characteristic features of the new technological order (the fifth Kondratiev), which are described by the triad “platform — shift — marine logistics”, are summarized.
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13

Alpay, Daniel, and Ariel Pinhas. "Stochastic Wiener filter in the white noise space." Opuscula Mathematica 40, no. 3 (2020): 323–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/opmath.2020.40.3.323.

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In this paper we introduce a new approach to the study of filtering theory by allowing the system's parameters to have a random character. We use Hida's white noise space theory to give an alternative characterization and a proper generalization to the Wiener filter over a suitable space of stochastic distributions introduced by Kondratiev. The main idea throughout this paper is to use the nuclearity of this space in order to view the random variables as bounded multiplication operators (with respect to the Wick product) between Hilbert spaces of stochastic distributions. This allows us to use
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14

Tsvetkov, Valeriy A., Mikhail N. Dudin, Nikolaj V. Lyasnikov, and Kobilzhon Kh Zoidov. "MULTICYCLIC PARADIGM OF KONDRATIEV-SCHUMPETER'S MACROECONOMIC THEORY AND STRATEGY OF DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL STRUCTURES." Scientific Review. Series 1. Economics and Law, no. 4-5 (2017): 41–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26653/2076-4650-2017-4-5-05.

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15

Isaic, Radu, Tudor Smirna, and Cristian Paun. "A critical view on the mainstream theory of economic cycles." Management & Marketing. Challenges for the Knowledge Society 14, no. 1 (2019): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mmcks-2019-0004.

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Abstract World economy is frequently affected by fluctuations that occur recurrently with a certain periodicity. The predictability of economic fluctuations is low. Frequency and magnitude of cycles is generally reduced. Economy cycles belong to the economy’s DNA. It is measured by different indicators, but the most important is GDP. There are four types of economic cycles: Kitchin (Stocks), Juglar (Investment), Kuznets (Infrastructure), Kondratiev (Technological Innovation). Right now, science and technology are going through major changes that lead to an economic crisis of the Kondratiev mod
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16

Orlov, V. A. "The Seventh Conference in Memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev: International Forum of Specialists in the Field of Solving Socio-Psychological Problems." Social Psychology and Society 13, no. 2 (2022): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2022130215.

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The article presents a report on the work of the VII International Scientific and Practical Conference in memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev “Social Psychology: Issues of Theory and Practice”, held on May 12—13, 2022 at Moscow State University of Psychology & Education. The main events of the forum are reflected. The significance of the conference for the development of promising areas of socio-psychological research, as well as their practical application, is shown. The importance of exchanging the experience between researchers from various scientific schools for solving urgent socio-psychol
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17

Kaufman, Bruce E. "Rethinking Industrial Relations, or at least the British radical frame." Economic and Industrial Democracy 39, no. 4 (2018): 577–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143831x18777610.

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This article provides a short overview of the analysis in John Kelly’s 1998 book Rethinking Industrial Relations ( RIR) of long-run cycles and trends in worker collective mobilization and conflict, Kelly’s development of a model to explain these patterns, the model’s integrative combination of ideas drawn from Kondratiev long wave theory, Marxian political economy, and Tilly’s sociological model of social mobilization theory, and the book’s central prediction – a resurgence in union growth and industrial conflict. The second part of the article provides a critical evaluation of RIR as a genera
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18

Kleiner, G. B. "Strategic planning and economic cycles: systems approach." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 248, no. 4 (2024): 452–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2024-248-4-452-460.

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The purpose of the article is to develop the basic principles of the theory of systemic strategic planning, synthesizing the theory of linear strategic planning and the theory of cyclical development of socio-economic systems. The concept of four basic development cycles, known as the Kondratiev, Kuznets, Juglar and Kitchin cycles, has been summarized. Similarly with classical mechanics, the four types of driving economic forces have been studied. These forces manifest themselves in the inertial movement of economic systems, the desire of agents for cooperation or competition and the synchroni
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19

ALPAY, DANIEL, та GUY SALOMON. "NEW TOPOLOGICAL ℂ-ALGEBRAS WITH APPLICATIONS IN LINEAR SYSTEMS THEORY". Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and Related Topics 15, № 02 (2012): 1250011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219025712500117.

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Motivated by the Schwartz space of tempered distributions [Formula: see text] and the Kondratiev space of stochastic distributions [Formula: see text] we define a wide family of nuclear spaces which are increasing unions of (duals of) Hilbert spaces [Formula: see text], with decreasing norms ‖⋅‖p. The elements of these spaces are functions on a free commutative monoid. We characterize those rings in this family which satisfy an inequality of the form ‖f * g‖p ≤ A(p - q)‖f‖q‖g‖p for all p ≥ q + d, where * denotes the convolution in the monoid, A(p - q) is a strictly positive number and d is a f
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20

Иванова and O. Ivanova. "Technological Structures and Their Role in Economic Development." Economics 3, no. 3 (2015): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11579.

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Today, it should be recognized that among the causes of the economic crises are
 not sufficiently taken into account the impact of technological aspects, namely
 the possibility of scientific and technical progress. The term “technological
 system” is used in the national economic science as an analogue of the concept
 of “wave of innovation”, it was first proposed in 1986 by Soviet economists D.S.
 Lvov and S.Yu. Glazyev in the article “Theoretical and applied aspects of Scientific
 and technological progress.” The way of understanding of technological
 stru
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21

Esina, G. K. "The Conference in Memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev: Social-Psychological Reflection of Actual Society’ Problems." Social Psychology and Society 14, no. 2 (2023): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2023140213.

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<p>The article presents a report on the work of the Annual VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference in memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev “Social Psychology: Issues of Theory and Practice”, held on May 11-12, 2023 at Moscow State University of Psychology & Education. The main directions, events and results of the scientific forum with the participation of specialists in various fields of social psychology are reflected. The importance of the exchange of theoretical and practical experience of researchers from different scientific schools for solving topi
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22

Løkka, Arne, and Frank Norbert Proske. "Infinite dimensional analysis of pure jump Lévy processes on the Poisson space." MATHEMATICA SCANDINAVICA 98, no. 2 (2006): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/math.scand.a-14994.

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We develop a white noise calculus for pure jump Lévy processes on the Poisson space. This theory covers the treatment of Lévy processes of unbounded variation. The starting point of the theory is the construction of a distribution space. This space has many of the same nice properties as the classical Schwartz space, but is modified in a certain way in order to be more suitable for pure jump Lévy processes. We apply Minlos's theorem to this space and obtain a white noise measure which satisfies the first condition of analyticity, and which is non-degenerate. Furthermore, we obtain generalized
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23

Хайниш, С., and S. Khaynish. "Review of the monograph «The theory and practice of enterprise management personnel development» (by E. Kondratiev)." Russian Journal of Management 1, no. 2 (2013): 126–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/565.

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24

Abalmasova, A. D. "Conference in Memory of M.Y. Kondratiev: Topical Issues of Optimization of Interpersonal and Intergroup Interaction." Social Psychology and Society 15, no. 2 (2024): 205–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2024150214.

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<p style="text-align: justify;">The article presents a report on the work of the annual IX International Scientific and Practical Conference in memory of M.Y. Kondratiev "Social Psychology: issues of theory and practice", held on May 15-16, 2024 at the Moscow State Psychological and Pedagogical University. The main events of the scientific forum are reflected and its importance for the promotion of promising areas of socio-psychological research, as well as their practical application, is emphasized. The importance of the exchange of experience between researchers from various scientific
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25

Bazarov, T. Y., E. M. Dubovskaya, and E. A. Zueva. "Socio-Psychological Competence of the Teacher: Readiness for Dialogue through the Organization of Communication (Discussion within the Framework of the Conference in Memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev "Social Psychology: Questions of Theory and Practice")." Social Psychology and Society 14, no. 3 (2023): 205–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2023140313.

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<p style="text-align: justify;">The article presents a report on the round table "Socio-psychological competence of teachers: readiness for dialogue through the organization of communication", held in the framework of the VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference in memory of M.Yu. Kondratiev “Social Psychology: Issues of Theory and Practice”, which took place on May 11-12, 2023 at the Moscow State University of Psychology & Education. The article lays out main directions of discussions within the framework of the round table, the problems identif
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26

Gaydenok, Nikolay. "Nonlinear physics in the navy Part 4." Fisheries 2022, no. 4 (2022): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37663/0131-6184-2022-4-20-28.

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The paper considers a nonlinear phenomenon borrowed from the works of one of the world founders of the theory of catastrophes, Academician V.I. Arnold, which relates to the economic aspects of the fleet, where the features of transformations during the restructuring of the economic formation in Russia are thoroughly described. The correspondence of the one-product model of the restructuring of the economic formation in Russia is shown, which is not only a special case of the scientific, technical and socio –political world progress occurring in the form of waves of Kuznets and Kondratiev, but
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27

Köhler, Jonathan. "A comparison of the neo-Schumpeterian theory of Kondratiev waves and the multi-level perspective on transitions." Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions 3 (June 2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2012.04.001.

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28

Malуarets, Lyudmyla M., and Stepan S. Lebediev. "The Life Cycle of Innovations and Kondratiev Waves in the Context of the Conception of Industry 4.0." Business Inform 11, no. 550 (2023): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2023-11-133-141.

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The nature of long Kondratiev waves, reflecting the cyclical nature of economic development, has attracted the attention of scholars for more than a hundred years. This problem becomes especially relevant in times of global crises. And although this theory do not belong to the mainstream of economic thought, the great theorists of the twentieth century have tried to either prove or disprove the reality of the very existence of long waves. The very idea of the non-linearity of the development of a system of any nature was impossible within the framework of the science of the nineteenth century,
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29

Nikishyn, Yevhen. "ASPECTS OF THE DIFFUSION THEORY OF INNOVATIONS AND LOGISTISATION OF AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE." Economic Analysis, no. 28(2) (2018): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/econa2018.02.049.

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The article is devoted to theoretical aspects of diffusion of innovations, as the conditions of logistics of the agro industrial complex of Ukraine. The concept of innovation-economic niche as a separate system with the potential of making innovations, the development of which creates competitive advantages, is formulated. New types of diffusion are classified on the basis of decision-making mechanisms by innovators. The diffusion models are considered, the descriptions of specific features of the behaviour of the dissemination of innovations in the reaction-diffusion structure are studied and
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30

Osipov, A. "The quantum model of the development of intelligence as a theoretical basis of the theory of technological development. Construction technology life cycles." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency 1, no. 53 (2024): 3–20. https://doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2024.53(1).3-20.

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The article outlines the main provisions and analyses the main models of intelligence development using a historical approach. A quantum model of intelligence development is proposed, which reveals the logical essence of intellectual processes occurring at the levels of individual and integral intelligence. Individual and integral intelligences can remain in stationary states for a long time, in which the intelligence and the system of intelligences have "volumes". Any change in the "volume" of intelligence occurs only with a complete transition from one state to another, the mechanism of inte
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31

Lіashenko, Viacheslav, and Iryna Petrova. "Strategies in the System of Public Administration: Current Challenges and Scientific and Expert Platform." Herald of the Economic Sciences of Ukraine, no. 1(38) (2020): 86–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2020.1(38).86-96.

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Proposals to strengthen the role of regional and territorial development strategy at the national level, at the regional and community level in the context of globalization and European integration are substantiated. The management system of the new state regional policy is analyzed. It was found that the process of strategizing is multidimensional and multidimensional, and also requires the formation of appropriate vertical and horizontal levels as an independent branch of government. It is proposed to form scientific and expert platforms of strategy as a network structure with the participat
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32

Дьяконова, С. Н., and Е. А. Шарапова. "Comparative analysis of innovative theories by J. Schumpeter and N.D. Kondratiev: distinctive factors and general combinations." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 4(117) (June 1, 2020): 1102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.117.4.236.

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Авторами даны сравнительные особенности, отличия и общие комбинации в теории развития Кондратьева и Й Шумпетера. Рассмотрены закономерности появления кризисных явлений и вклад этих известных ученых в развитие инновационной экономики. В настоящей работе выполнен анализ стадий циклов длинных волн за несколько десятилетий, что позволило систематизировать кризисные явления, выявить пики инновационной активности. Исследовано, активное появление инноваций, названное нами «лавинообразный рост инноваций», приходится на средину фазы депрессии. Это приводит к стадиям существенного подъема экономической
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33

Basovskiy, Leonid, and Elena Basovskaya. "System Foundations of the Theory of Long-Term Technical and Economic Development." Scientific Research and Development. Economics 10, no. 4 (2022): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2587-9111-2022-10-4-12-15.

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Modern ideas of the theory of long-term technical and economic development and evolutionary economics are systematically criticized, since the models created on their basis do not provide predictive capabilities even in predicting deep economic cri-ses. Based on the general approach to systems theory formulated by N. Wiener, the pe-riodization of Kondratiev cycles, the provisions of the history of the economy, the histo-ry and theory of automated control systems, the ideas of technological structures are deepened. The first, second, third and fourth technological modes ensured the growth of la
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34

Kovalevskaia, Natalia, Iuliia Fedoritenko, and Roman Troian. "Digitalization of the EU cultural diplomacy in the context of long waves and the Covid-19 crisis." LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, no. 1 (2021): 625–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-6220202171924p.625-636.

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The objective of the article is to examine the process of digitalization of the EU cultural diplomacy enhanced by the pandemic of COVID-19, considering the factors of the long-term cycles called long waves. The theory of long waves is represented by various concepts, the first one was the Kondratiev model. On their basis, indicators of the onset of a new wave were identified: 1) Innovation implementation; 2) Economic challenges; 3) Social transformation; 4) Sustainability. From the point of defining the correct terminology, the terms ‘digitalization’ and ‘digitization’ are presented. The stati
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35

ELKINA, L. G., O. B. KAZAKOVA, and N. A. KUZMINYKH. "TRANSFORMATION OF THE MORPHOLOGY OF PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION WASTE IN CONDITIONS OF CHANGING TECHNOLOGICAL PATTERNS." MANAGING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, no. 1 (2025): 35–41. https://doi.org/10.55421/2499992x_2025_1_35.

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The relevance of the study is determined by the aggravation of the problematic situation of waste generation and disposal, which manifests itself not only in the growth of volumes of traditional waste (food waste, paper, cardboard, glass, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene film, etc.), but also by a change in their morphological composition. The change in the morphology of waste and the ratio of fractions is influenced by key factors of technological patterns, the cyclicity of which is based on the theory of N. Kondratiev. The cyclical nature of the change of technological patterns deter
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36

MAEVSKY, VLADIMIR I., and ALEXANDER A. RUBINSTEIN. "KONDRATIEFF WAVES AND MODERN MACROECONOMICS." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 240, no. 2 (2023): 87–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2023-240-2-87-110.

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This article continues the study of the reasons for the negative attitude of the mainstream to N.D. Kondratiev’s long wave (K-wave) theory, which the authors began in 2022. The authors disagree with D. Romer’s statement attributing the K-wave problem to output dynamics. This is an incorrect statement; Kondratiev specifically stated that he studied K-waves of prices, wages, etc., but not output such as GDP. Using the earlier hypothesis that K-waves manifest themselves through technical and economic indicators (for example, through capital intensity), reflecting the change in technological modes
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37

Sazanova, Svetlana L., and Mikhail S. Mokiy. "Mutual aid and competition as driving forces of economic development." Economics of Contemporary Russia, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33293/1609-1442-2023-2(101)-7-17.

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The theory of competition is one of the main theories of modern economic science and is an important component of its methodological and theoretical apparatus. In the classical and neoclassical paradigm of economic science, competition is objective, independent of individual economic entities, the basis of the market mechanism, an “invisible hand” that coordinates the activities of producers and consumers, the distribution of limited resources, the creation, distribution and use of economic benefits. Over the past 250 years, the theory of competition has gone through the path of formation and
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38

Ilyin, V. A., and D. V. Svirin. "The psychosocial development of High-Status, Average Status and Low-Status Servicemen for a Fixed Period." Social Psychology and Society 9, no. 1 (2018): 144–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/sps.2018090110.

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The article presents the results and their interpretation analysis of a research of interrelationship between status-role position of the individual in the informal intergruppo structure of closed communities and the peculiarities of his psychosocial development (as an example, army units, brought up by servicemen for a fixed period). The study was elaborated and implemented on the basis of the theory of psychosocial development. The empirical base of the study consists of high secret army units, i.e. real closed communities. In total 13 such kind of groups took part in the research. The integ
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39

KLEINER, GEORGE B. "ECONOMIC CYCLES IN TIME AND SPACE: POSSIBILITIES OF SYNTHESIS." Scientific Works of the Free Economic Society of Russia 240, no. 2 (2023): 138–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.38197/2072-2060-2023-240-2-138-168.

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A new approach to the study of the processes of emergence and completion of economic cycles has been proposed in the article. The genesis of the main chronological cycles, such as the cycles of Kondratiev (45–60 years), Kuznets (15–25 years), Juglar (7–11 years), Kitchin (3–4 years) has been associated in work with the action of economic forces of inertia, attraction, repulsion, friction. The intensity of these forces, in turn, depends on the scale and proportions of the development of economic systems of object, process, environment and project types. This approach has indicated the possibili
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40

Таранов, Александр, Aleksandr Taranov, Наталья Таранова, and Natalya Taranova. "CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGICAL WAY AS MODERN CONTINUATION OF THEORY OF LONG CYCLES IN ECONOMY." Bulletin of Bryansk state technical university 2017, no. 1 (2017): 232–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24947.

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The paper reports the concept of a technological way as an urgent and empirically substantiated continuation of the wellknown theory of long waves in economy. The theory of long waves allows predicting on an empirical level world economic crises and an economic growth on the horizon for 50 years. The genesis of the theory of long waves by means of retrospective author’s classification of theories of long waves in accordance with technological, economic, institutional, administrative and social signs is analyzed. A basic range of authors having formed a modern and urgent theory of long waves wh
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41

Klepka, Michał. "The theory of innovation cycles as a guideline for Mazovia in the fight against recession caused by COVID-19." Mazowsze Studia Regionalne 2020, no. 33 (2020): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21858/msr.33.02.

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The recession triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic is undoubtedly a heavy burden on the developed and driven economy, both in the regional and global context. No one thought that under such unexpected circumstances a global crisis would arise from a place in distant China. From an economic point of view, this fact has stimulated a series of events that have increasingly affected in a larger scope, extent and force the smooth functioning of economic operators. But this situation is not unfamiliar to the economy – it is known that there are business cycles with a confirmed regularity over time. Fo
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42

Shapovalov, Vladimir V. "Major innovations theories of the 20th century (Part 1)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 66 (2024): 345–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988648/65/22.

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This article describes the main innovations theories and concepts of the 20th century. Economists confirm the importance of scientific and technological progress, innovation and institutional changes in stimulating economic growth and development. The article reviews studies conducted by prominent Russian and foreign economists such as M.I. Tugan-Baranovsky, N.D. Kondratiev, J. Schumpeter, P.A. Sorokin, S.Yu. Glaziev, G. Bernal, R. Solow, S. Kuznets, B. Twiss, G. Mensch, K. Freeman, J. Vandein, and other researchers who have made significant contributions to the study of innovations. The artic
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43

Makarov, Danil, Roman Parovik, and Zafar Rakhmonov. "Dubovsky’s Class of Mathematical Models for Describing Economic Cycles with Heredity Effects." Fractal and Fractional 9, no. 1 (2024): 19. https://doi.org/10.3390/fractalfract9010019.

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The article is devoted to the study of economic cycles and crises, which are studied within the framework of the theory of N.D. Kondratiev long waves (K-waves). The object of the study is the fractional mathematical models of S. V. Dubovsky, consisting of two nonlinear differential equations of fractional order and describing the dynamics of the efficiency of new technologies and the efficiency of capital productivity, taking into account constant and variable heredity. Fractional mathematical models also take into account the dependence of the rate of accumulation on capital productivity and
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44

Rolandas, Giedraitis Vincentas, Ausra Rasteniene, and Hariharan Rajanbabu. "Baltic and Asian tigers: The biotechnology sectors of Lithuania and India as sources of innovation and economic growth." Perspectives of Innovations, Economics and Business 9, no. 3 (2011): 5–11. https://doi.org/10.15208/pieb.2011.33.

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    This paper explores similarities and differences between the biotechnology sectors of Lithuania and India. In both cases, the biotechnology sectors are major motors of economic growth.  In the case of Lithuania, we borrow from Schumpeter’s ideas of innovation and Porter’s business cluster theory, and argue that Lithuania is “at the right place and the right time” to make it a regional leader in Baltic biotechnology. Although very different, India’s biotechnology sector is also  rapidly changing and innovating. 
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45

Zharov, Vladimir, and Anna Tokarenko. "Quantitative assessment of sustainability level of industrial enterprises." BIO Web of Conferences 84 (2024): 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20248405003.

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In order for industrial enterprises to achieve sustainable development goals and develop appropriate strategies, it is necessary to determine the quantitative measurability of sustainability, which is the purpose of the paper. On the basis of the previously developed methodology of economic analysis of technological renewal of production, the method of ballistic assessment is proposed to measure the level of sustainability of technological development of industrial enterprises. This allows us to assess the level of sustainability or unsustainability of any industrial enterprises in any retrosp
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46

Chalyi, A. "“The Clash of Theoretizations”: the Case of the Ottoman Empire in the XVIIIth century." Problems of World History, no. 22 (October 15, 2023): 43–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2023-22-4.

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Article deals with some common theoretical questions and theories regarding the Ottoman Empire as an interesting matter to prove them right or wrong, and how they work on particular historical material. For such reasons several key theories will be used: modernization theory, world-system analysis, divergence theory, historical sociology, class struggle theory, another point of view is Ray Dalio’s concept of “big curve” and economic cycles theory, depicted in Clement Juglar, Tugan-Baranovsky and Nikolai Kondratiev works along with Oded Lagor’s theory of unified growth. Author tries to imply ho
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47

Gabitova, Z. R., and R. A. Nigmatullina. "FEATURES OF MODERN INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA." Bulletin USPTU Science education economy Series economy 1, no. 43 (2023): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/2541-8904-2023-1-43-7-13.

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In modern conditions, the development of countries is entering a new stage of development, a distinctive feature of which is the formation of an economy in which intellectual capital becomes the main capital. The formation of the foundations of innovation theory developed within the framework of theories about the wave, oscillatory development of systems. The theoretical basis for research in the field of innovative development is the development of the Russian scientist N.D. Kondratiev, who laid the foundations of the general theory of innovation and discovered the theory of long waves. The t
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48

Cheremisinov, Georgy A. "The conceptual basis of Japanese modern political economy: “Flying Wild Geese” paradigm." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Economics. Management. Law 24, no. 3 (2024): 240–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1994-2540-2024-24-3-240-249.

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Introduction. The successful historical experience of modernizing Japanese economy, which managed to become one of the world economy leaders, found theoretical and methodological justification in the “Flying Wild Geese” paradigm formulated by K. Akamatsu. Scientific review. The introduction of a wide range of readers to the concept of uneven economic growth in advanced and developing countries occurred after the publication of K. Akamatsu’s articles in English in the 1960s. The methodology of the Japanese scientist was influenced by his studying German philosophic and economic thought. The “Fl
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49

Denisov, D. V. "ONTOLOGICAL BASICS FOR CLASSIFICATION OF HISTORICAL CYCLES." Izvestiya of the Samara Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Social, Humanitarian, Medicobiological Sciences 24, no. 87 (2022): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2413-9645-2022-24-87-53-61.

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The author of the article considers the possibility of building a theory of cycles by referring to the method of ontological modeling, which goes back to the models of being that were popular in the cultures of the ancient world. Many of them have 8–10 elements, but there are also those with 30/32, 45 and 64 elements, etc. In modern methodology, a comparable volume of cycles takes place only in the concept of large economic cycles of Kondratiev lasting from 47 to 60 years. The object of analysis is the geopolitical processes of the 19th–21st centuries. The subject of analysis is the final stag
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50

Norkus, Zenonas. "APIE ATEINANČIĄ SINTETINĖS BIOLOGIJOS KONDRATJEVO BANGĄ IR BIOKAPITALISTINĘ LIETUVĄ." Problemos 81 (January 1, 2012): 79–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/problemos.2012.0.1289.

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Straipsnyje nagrinėjamos šiuo metu prasidedančios naujos mokslinės-techninės revoliucijos technologinės prielaidos ir politinės ekonominės pasekmės. Technologines prielaidas sukuria naujas technomokslas – sintetinė biologija, arba radikali genų inžinerija, kuri leidžia pereiti nuo natūralių gyvybės rūšiųgenomo modifikavimo prie dirbtinių rūšių kūrimo. Nors daugiausia masinės informacijos priemonių dėmesio sulaukia sintetinės biologijos perspektyvos medicinoje, didžiausių ekonominių pasekmių jos raida gali turėti energetikoje, tradicinės ir kompiuterių pramonės technologijoje, sukeldama šeštąją
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