Relevant bibliographies by topics / Kongo

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Kongo'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 15 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Kongo"

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Sapede, Thiago. "“Faço esta minha real carta, ao meu irmão mais moço”: o reino do Kongo e a correspondência diplomática com Portugal como ferramenta de poder (1780-1830)." Revista de História, no. 184 (March 12, 2025): 1–29. https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.2025.223159.

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This article deals with the diplomatic correspondence between the kingdom of Kongo and Portugal between the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century. The research is based on the analysis of written documentation produced locally in Kongo, in the Portuguese and Angolan colonial archives. We will look at the correspondence of three Mani Kongos (Kongo kings) who left rich correspondence and held important debates with the governor of Angola and the Portuguese crown. The prism of diplomacy, the political uses of writing and the exchange of correspondence between Mbanza Kongo, Luanda and Lisbon will have the potential to make a transversal contribution to the debate on the sovereignty of African political entities and their transformations at the beginning of the 19th century.
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HEYWOOD, LINDA M. "SLAVERY AND ITS TRANSFORMATION IN THE KINGDOM OF KONGO: 1491–1800." Journal of African History 50, no. 1 (2009): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853709004228.

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ABSTRACTStudies of slavery in Africa during the period of the Atlantic slave trade have largely ignored questions of how political processes affected enslavement during the period and also the extent to which notions of who could be enslaved were modified. Documentation for the kingdom of Kongo during the 1500s to 1800 allows us to explore how the trade was sustained and the social and political dynamics behind it. In a state that consistently exported large numbers of slaves throughout the period of the trade, kings of Kongo at first observed quite a pronounced distinction between foreign-born captives subject to enslavement and sale in the Atlantic trade and freeborn Kongos who were largely proctected from enslavement and sale overseas. In time, however, the distinctions that separated foreign-born and Kongos fell apart as later political authorities and others disregarded such distinctions and all Kongos became subject to enslavement and sale overseas. This was a product of internal Kongo conflicts, which witnessed the collapse of institutions and the redefinition of polity, what it meant to be a citizen or freeborn, and who could be enslaved.
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Suyata, Suyata, and Mardiyah Kurniasih. "DEGRADASI ZAT WARNA KONGO MERAH LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI TEKSTIL DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEKTRODEKOLORISASI." Molekul 7, no. 1 (2012): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jm.2012.7.1.106.

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Degradasi zat warna kongo merah limbah cair industri tekstil menggunakan metode elektrodekolorisasi telah dilakukan. Eksperimen dilakukan dengan mengelektrolisis kongo merah menggunakan katoda karbon dan anoda besi. Analisis konsentrasi kongo merah dilakukan menggunakan metode spektrofotometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dibawah kondisi optimum pada voltase 12 V- jarak elektroda 1 cm-pH 4- konsentrasi H2O2500 mg/L selama 12 menit, zat warna kongo red limbah cair industri tekstil dapat didegradasi 99,83 %. Metode ini dapat digunakan untuk mendegradasi zat warna kongo merah.
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Lussimo Rufino, Laurindo. "MIWENE-KONGO: A INSTITUIÇÃO TEOCRÁTICO-ABSOLUTISTA DO REINO DO KONGO, NO SEU PRIMEIRO SÉCULO DE VIDA." Revista TransVersos, no. 15 (April 15, 2019): 503–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/transversos.2019.41881.

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neste artigo nos propusemos abordar a problemática relativa a instituição do Miwene-Kongo (Rei do Kongo). Com o mesmo pretendemos contribuir para uma melhor explicitação do conhecimento relacionado à génese da figura do Miwene-Kongo bem como as competências desempenhadas pelo titular daquela instituição no período entre os séculos XIII e XIV. Assim, abordamos sinteticamente a criação do reino do Kongo, bem como os momentos históricos que contribuíram para o surgimento da figura do Miwene-Kongo, fazemos alusão a Instituição Miwene-Kongo, onde destacando as competências políticas e religiosas do mesmo numa perspectiva contextualizada com os poderes executivo, legislativo, militar e religioso incorporados na figura que representava aquela histórica instituição.
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Heimlich, Geoffroy, Jean-Loïc Le Quellec, and Clément Mambu Nsangathi. "Lovo, rock images, and mythology in the Land of the Kongo." Journal of Social Archaeology 18, no. 1 (2018): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1469605317751171.

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In Kongo Central, rock art sites stretch from Kinshasa to the Atlantic coast and from northern Angola to southern Congo-Brazzaville. Preliminary research revealed one coherent entity situated north of the Kongo kingdom: the Lovo Massif, presently inhabited by the Ndibu, one of the Kongo subgroups. Comparison of the ethnological, historical, archaeological, and mythological points of view confirms that certain Kongo ritual and symbolic aspects are pre-Christian and refer to cosmogony, anthropogony, or narratives associated with the mythical origin of death. Investigating rock images allows us to better understand the link between the images, the myths, and their repercussions on the life of the Kongo today.
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THORNTON, JOHN, and ANDREA MOSTERMAN. "A RE-INTERPRETATION OF THE KONGO–PORTUGUESE WAR OF 1622 ACCORDING TO NEW DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE." Journal of African History 51, no. 2 (2010): 235–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853710000277.

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ABSTRACTAn important document in the Dutch Archives casts new light on the Kongo–Portuguese War of 1622, usually seen as a signal defeat for Kongo. This document shows that, after the Portuguese victory over Kongo at the Battle of Mbumbi, there was a second battle in which Kongo forces were victorious, and they in fact began the process of re-occupying lands the Portuguese had absorbed in earlier expansion. In addition, the document reveals the origins of a plan, conceived in Kongo, to form an alliance with the Dutch in order to attack Luanda and drive the Portuguese from Angola, a plan that was realized not in 1624 but in 1641.
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THORNTON, JOHN K. "AFRO-CHRISTIAN SYNCRETISM IN THE KINGDOM OF KONGO." Journal of African History 54, no. 1 (2013): 53–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853713000224.

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AbstractThis article examines the way in which Christianity and Kongo religion merged to produce a syncretic result. After showing that the Kongo church grew up under the supervision and direction of Kongo authorities rather than missionaries, it will track how local educational systems and linguistic transformations accommodated the differences between the two religious traditions. In Kongo, many activities associated with the traditional religion were attacked as witchcraft without assigning any part of the traditional religion to this category. It also addresses how Kongo religious thinkers sidestepped questions of the fate of the dead and the virginity of Mary when harmonizing them would be too difficult.
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Pawłowska, Aneta, and Robert Piętek. "Stosunki pomiędzy państwem a Kościołem w Kongo w okresie nowożytnym na podstawie zachowanych materiałów ikonograficznych. Zarys problematyki." Przegląd Nauk Historycznych 22, no. 2 (2023): 41–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1644-857x.22.02.02.

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Celem artykułu jest poszerzenie badań nad historią i kulturą Konga w okresie nowożytnym poprzez analizę wybranych źródeł ikonograficznych związanych z tym obszarem geograficznym od schyłku XVI do połowy XVIII w. Dzięki silnej infiltracji Konga przez portugalskich i włoskich podróżników oraz zakonników, będącej skutkiem postępującej chrystianizacji kraju, zachowało się bardzo dużo różnego typu źródeł, co wyróżnia Kongo spośród innych państw Afryki Subsaharyjskiej. Przyjęcie i zachowanie chrześcijaństwa było dobrowolną decyzją polityczną kongijskich władców. Dokumenty poddane analizie zostały wybrane ze względu na swój przełomowy charakter, jak też wysoką wartość artystyczną. Kolejną przesłanką do zagłębienia się w ikonografię Konga może być próba poszerzenia odbioru kultury Afryki, zwłaszcza zaś próba porzucenia europocentrycznych sposobów opisywania świata. Artykuł jest bogato ilustrowany.
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Mansesa Kiakumba, Gloire. "Faiblesse de l’épargne au Kongo-Central." Le Carrefour Congolais 9, no. 1 (2024): 265–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/lcc.v9i1.10.

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Résumé L’objectif de cette étude est d’analyser le niveau de l’épargne dans le Kongo-Central et d’examiner les facteurs déterminants cette épargne. Pour atteindre cet objectif, nous avons fait recours aux données primaires, au moyen d’une enquête menée auprès de 402 ménages de la Province du Kongo-Central en République Démocratique du Congo. Il ressort des analyses données que les ménages du Kongo-Central ont une forte préférence pour le présent et ne font pas confiance au secteur financier formel ou semi-formel. Le revenu, la situation géographique du ménage, le niveau d’éducation, le nombre d’enfants scolarisés et le nombre de personne dans le ménage qui sont sans emploi déterminent le comportement d’épargne des ménages du Kongo-Central. Abstract The objective of this study is to analyze the level of savings in Kongo-Central and to examine the factors determining this savings. To achieve this objective, we used primary data, through a survey conducted among 402 households in the Kongo-Central Province in the Democratic Republic of Congo. It appears from the analyzes given that households in Kongo-Central have a strong preference for the present and do not trust the formal or semi-formal financial sector. Income, the geographic location of the household, the level of education, the number of children in school and the number of people in the household who are unemployed determine the savings behavior of households in Kongo-Central.
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Ramadani, Tarikh Azis, Roihana Fajrin, Novi Eka Mayangsari, and Ulvi Pri Astuti. "Reduksi Zat Pewarna Kongo Merah via Koagulasi-Flokulasi dengan Kitosan dari Cangkang Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata)." Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) 6, no. 2 (2024): 104–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v6i2.2410.

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Kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) merupakan salah satu biota yang ada di perairan Indonesia. Kepiting bakau dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber makanan, sehingga menyisakan limbah cangkang. Limbah cangkang mengandung kitin, yang dapat disintesis menjadi kitosan. Manfaat dari kitosan adalah peranannya sebagai koagulan untuk mereduksi zat warna kongo merah. Pada penelitian ini, kami mengevaluasi potensi dari kitosan berbasis cangkang kepiting bakau dan kinerjanya dalam proses koagulasi dan flokulasi menggunakan metode jar test. Kitosan yang berasal dari cangkang kepiting bakau memiliki nilai derajat deasetilasi (DD) sebesar 74%. Dosis koagulan (25-150 mg/L) dan konsentrasi kongo merah (100-250 mg/L) menjadi parameter operasi dalam proses koagulasi dan flokulasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu peningkatan dosis koagulan meningkatkan kinerja pengolahan hingga kejenuhan aglomerasi tercapai, di mana kinerja mulai menurun atau stabil. Sedangkan peningkatan konsentrasi awal kongo merah, juga mempengaruhi efektivitas koagulasi yang semakin tinggi. Penyisihan zat warna kongo merah dengan pengaruh dosis koagulan dan konsentrasi awal kongo merah menghasilkan persen penyisihan hingga 99,9% pada konsentrasi koagulan 150 mg/L dan konsentrasi kongo merah sebesar 250 mg/L.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kongo"

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Muya, Pistis. "Politiska partier i Demokratiska Republiken Kongo : En fallstudie om uppkomsten av mångpartikulturen som präglar den politiska arenan i Demokratiska Republiken Kongo (DR-Kongo)." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-39447.

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Studiens syfte har varit att ta reda på varför det mångpartikulturen påverkar den politiska arenan i RD-Kongo. För att besvara frågan har studien använt sig av existerade teorier om partibildning i allmänhet och i DR-Kongo. Utifrån partiernas stadgar och kvalitativa intervjuer har studien kommit fram till många olika faktorer som påverkar mångpartikulturen i landet. Studiens resultat har visat att historiska-, institutionella-perspektivet, maktkamp och minskad partiidentifikation påverkar fenomenet. Politiskt spel och girighet har också visat sig ha påverkan på fenomenet. Etniska perspektivet och möjlighet att påverka har inte visat ha så stor påverkan.<br><p>2020-06-04</p>
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N'Tary, Kouka Asta Rose. "Le mythe chez les Kongo." Besançon, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994BESA1012.

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Le groupe Kongo a connu de nombreux bouleversements dut a l'introduction du monde moderne. On pourrait penser que les symboles et les rites ne sont plus intégrés les uns les autres, qu'ils ne sont que des vestiges épars de ce qui a dut être jadis, un système cohérant. Ils le seraient si le n'kongo moyen n'y trouvait pas une réponse à ses questions existentielles et s'il n'en soupçonnait pas au moins la cohérence. Le système de pensée des Bakongo est dominé par le dualisme entre les mondes visible et invisible, et des antagonismes entre les différents éléments de l'univers. Les pratiques magico-religieuses ont pour rôle de rendre les rapports antagonistes complémentaires, pour le maintien de l'équilibre entre les différents éléments. Les ancêtres défunts, les chefs de terre, les nganga-pretres et les n'doki-sorciers continuent à assurer leurs fonctions publiques traditionnelles. Leur présence révèle l'existence d'une tradition. Tout ceci exige la production de ressources matérielles et spirituelles dont la fonction est de contrarier les effets de la mort définitive qui entrainerait l'extinction de l'espèce. De plus en plus de jeunes veulent vivre ces temps des origines. C'est par une quête personnelle qu'ils vont a la découverte du sacre exprime par les symboles et les mythes qui introduisent le sacre dans la vie profane et sont la référence par laquelle les identités comme le clan, les ancêtres sont reprise en compte par le sacre depuis des générations.
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Nsondé, Jean de Dieu. "Langues, culture et histoire koongo aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles : à travers les documents linguistiques... /." Paris : Ed. l'Harmattan, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb358063748.

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Texte remanié de: Th. doct.--Hist.--Paris 1, 1991. Titre de soutenance : Les populations et cultures de langue koongo aux 17e-18e siècle à travers les documents linguistiques des témoins européens.<br>Bibliogr. p. 231-242.
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N'Sondé, Steve-Régis. "Du sens originel de "Nzambi a Mpúngu" : herméneutique de la catéchèse et de la tradition orale koongo : le champ "mbi" du sacré et de l'intime." Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010557.

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Depuis plus de cinq siècles, il y a interpénétration entre la religion traditionnelle koongo et le christianisme. Cette situation permet de réfléchir sur les contacts culturels en général, et plus précisément sur les conditions de possibilité et les limites du comparatisme religieux . Aussi, les faits religieux ici ne sont pas analysés dans une perspective syncrétique, mais en référence à une Tectonique des peuples (ou ethos) conçue comme un processus d'interactions culturelles. Les sources les plus anciennes (XVe siècle) attestent du caractère central d'une entité nommée « Nzambi a Mpúngu ». Il y a peu de certitude sur son sens originaire, si ce n'est qu'il était autant synonyme de pouvoir souverain que d'efficience du divin. Aujourd'hui, c'est du nom de « Nzambi », souvent à l'exclusion de « Mpúngu », que le christianisme koongo désigne le Dieu de la Bible. Dans les travaux abordant ce thème et dans le parler populaire, « Nzambi » revêt à la fois les traits d'un aïeul défunt et d'un « Être suprême » aux contours et à l'efficience flous. Il évoque parfois un monothéisme primordial. Cette étude appréhende la formulation « Nzambi a Mpúngu » restaurée dans son intégrité complexe, à partir de la compréhension de l'intimité du lien entre « Nzambi » et « Mpúngu ». La méthode employée s'inspire de l'herméneutique philosophique appliquée aux sources européennes et est une exégèse des traditions et littératures orales. Le postulat principal révèle un champ « mbi » de l'intime et du sacré dans la pensée koongo, impliquant la réinterprétation de « Mpúngu » (figure rituelle ou « Nkisi ») comme divinité centrale.
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Hukema, Lammert. "A biblical solution to Kongo witchcraft." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1989. http://www.tren.com.

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Kocúnová, Oľga. "Konfliktné minerály a Demokatická republika Kongo." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-136333.

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As already the title of the diploma thesis is saying " Conflict minerals and the Democratic republic of Congo" aims at discussing issues around conflict minerals produced in DRC, including illicit trade, exports, smuggling minerals from DRC and committing crimes such as human rights abuses including rapes, sexual violence, executions, forced recruitment, abduction, child work etc. The militarisation mostly in eastern parts of the country leads to escalated conflict, in which rebel groups are warring in order to obtain power and control over rich natural resources in country. Long lasting conflicts, insecurity in the country, failed governance, wide-spread corruption, illegal exploitation of natural resources and of miners as well have reach the level of poverty, economic weakness, as well as political inability to lead the country and control its own natural wealth and prevent from any kind of foreign touch, mostly by armed or rebel groups. This thesis presents measures, which have to be taken in order to mitigate rebel groups power in the country, enhance transparency, remove corruption and exercise due diligence for responsible supply chain and thus strengthen economic and political development as well as human right
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Östman, Peter. "Civil-militär samverkan under fredsoperationen i Kongo." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1896.

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Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka civil-militär samverkan vid fredsoperationen i Kongo 1960-1964 ur ett kulturkonstruktivistiskt perspektiv. Detta har gjorts i form av en fallstudie där litteratur av personer verksamma på plats i Kongo 1960-1964varit dominerande. Ur fallstudien framkommer att många samverkansproblem förekom trots ett genomtänkt koncept ochinsatser för att förbättra samverkan mellan civila och militärer. Vidare framkommer att militärer och civila i huvudsak upplevde likartade problem. I uppsatsen har kulturkonstruktivistisk teori använts som analytiskt verktyg och skillnader mellan civilaoch militära aktörers kollektiva identiteter, världsuppfattningar och normer utgjort grunden för attförklara samverkansproblemen. Vid analysen av empirin framkommer att samverkansproblem inte bara förekom mellan civila ochmilitära aktörer utan även inom respektive skrå och mellan olika nivåer i organisationen.Vidare framkommer att den kontext en person befinner sig i, likväl som dennes bakgrund och yrke,betyder mycket för den personens åsikter och värderingar. Min övergripande slutsats är att kulturkonstruktivistiska skillnader mellan civila och militära aktörer tillstor del kan anses förklara de problem som förekom i civil-militär samverkan vid fredsoperationen iKongo 1960-1964.<br>The aim of this essay is to study civil- military cooperation during the peace operationin Congo between 1960 and 1964 from a culture-constructivist perspective. The study has been performed as a case study and literature written mainly by militaryofficers and UN-officials who were in active duty in Congo between 1960 and 1964has been used.Based on the case study it appears that there were many cooperation problems, despitea well thought-out concept and a lot of efforts made by military and civilian personnelin order to improve civil-military cooperation. It also appears that military andcivilian personnel experienced similar problems. A culture-constructivist theory has been used as an analytic tool in the essay anddifferences between civil and military actors´ collective identities, opinions of realityand norms have constituted the foundation to explain cooperation problems. In the analysis it appears that cooperation problems not only occurred between civiland military actors but also within each branch (civil and military) and betweendifferent hierarchic levels in the organisation. It also appears that the context, inwhich a person exists, as well as the person’s background and profession, is importantfor that specific person’s opinions and set of values. The main conclusion of the analysis is that culture-constructivist differences betweencivil and military actors, at least to a large extent, can be seen as an explanation to theproblems that occurred in civil- military cooperation in the peace operation in Congoduring 1960-1964.<br>Avdelning: ALB - Slutet Mag 3 C-upps.Hylla: Upps. ChP 00-02
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Markošová, Lucia. "Surovinový potenciál DR Kongo na pozadí konfliktov." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-85815.

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This thesis is about the situation in the DR Congo from the time of the Belgian colony till the present. It discusses the historical development of the country, bloody conflicts in the end of the 20th century and the OSN mission MONUC which operates in the country. All of this is influenced by the potential of natural resources that can raise the country from the developing countries group, but it can cause also a deeper slump.
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Alphonse, Melanie. "Det fredsbyggande arbetet i Demokratiska Republiken Kongo." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-367276.

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Koudissa, Jonas. "Sind zentralafrikanische Staaten zur Demokratie unfähig? : Eine Fallstudie zur Republik Kongo /." Marburg : Tectum-Verl, 1999. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sub-hamburg/303511877.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Kongo"

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Okeke, Chika. Kongo. Rosen Pub., 1996.

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Crichton, Michael. Kongo. Amber, 1994.

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Kongo. Kongo. Éditions Cercle d'art, 2016.

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N'Soki, Malolo Kisimbila Ndia. Sagesse Kongo. Editions Sagesse Kongo, 1994.

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Doubinsky, Sébastien. Pakèt Kongo. Mémoire d'encrier, 2013.

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Urs, Widmer. Im Kongo: Roman. Diogenes, 1996.

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Jordán, Manuel. The Kongo kingdom. Franklin Watts, 1998.

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Joris, Lieve. Terug naar Kongo. Meulenhoff, 1997.

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Bernhard, Chiari, Kollmer Dieter H, and Germany Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt, eds. Demokratische Republik Kongo. Schöningh, 2006.

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Mahoungou, Dina. Bloody Kongo: Roman. L'Harmattan, 2020.

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Book chapters on the topic "Kongo"

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Körner, Peter. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1999. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91351-7_31.

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Körner, Peter. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 2001. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91356-2_31.

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Stroux, Daniel. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1998. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91395-1_30.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1995. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91407-1_31.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1992. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91417-0_29.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1997. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91422-4_31.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1996. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91428-6_30.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1988. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-91501-6_31.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1987. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-92608-1_29.

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Weiss, Marianne. "Kongo." In Afrika Jahrbuch 1990. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-92637-1_29.

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Conference papers on the topic "Kongo"

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Yan, Yaxi, Jingming Zhang, Yinghuan Li, et al. "Integrated Sensing and Communications for Metropolitan Environments." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.tu3c.3.

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KOKO ZOLA, Mylène. "So-called “vernacular” architecture in the Kongo Central province in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo): Characteristics and dynamics of architectural production in the Boko and Langa villages in Mbanza-Ngungu." In Vernacular Architecture: Support for Territorial Development. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903391-13.

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Abstract. The architectural production in the province of Kongo Central had already been noticed and reported in Europe by Duarte Lopez and Filippo Pigafetta in 1591 as well as Olfert Dapper in 1687, who subsequently fueled several other stories and missions in the Congo until the 18th century. The information reported by these authors is scant but allows us to get a more or less idea of the construction methods, the materials used, and the shape of the houses. This demonstrates that architecture remains little known in this region, it is there, but we do not see it because there are very few updated studies on so-called “vernacular” architecture in DR Congo and Kongo Central in particular. Our objective is to observe the existing situation with the inhabitants and their ongoing or current construction practices. Study this constructive reality carefully, to better understand it to be able to document the spatial organizations and details of this architecture; and to characterize Kongo constructive practices. Our period of study extends from the first half of the 20th century, with the creation of the first cement factory in Lukala (CILU) in Kongo Central in 1921, until the middle of the 21st century to highlight the relationships between these different constructive cultures. So, to get there, we will start by mainly presenting the architecture in the Kongo Kingdom, as described in the stories of missionaries and travelers, based on the literature consulted. Then, we will report our observations and analyses on the ground today. Without locking ourselves into a more or less forgotten past of this “traditional vernacular architecture”, we will study certain elements which remain permanent over time at the moment of the break about colonization but also to tradition.
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Liugė, Monika, and Dainius Paliulis. "Iš popieriaus ir kartono atliekų pagaminto adsorbento panaudojimas kongo raudonajam dažikliui šalinti iš vandens." In 27-osios jaunųjų mokslininkų konferencijos „Mokslas – Lietuvos ateitis“ teminė konferencija DARNI APLINKA. Vilniaus Gedimino Technikos Universitetas, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/da.2024.010.

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Tekstilės pramonė – viena iš svarbiausių lengvosios pramonės šakų visoje Europos Sąjungoje. Pagrindinės tekstilės pramonės aplinkosauginės problemos – didelis vandens suvartojimas ir jo užteršimas, naudojamų cheminių medžiagų įvairovė bei didelis energijos poreikis. Svarbu atkreipti dėmesį, jog dažiklių kiekis tekstilės pramonės nuotekose vis dar nėra reglamentuojamas. Pastaruoju metu dideliu savituoju paviršiaus plotu ir nedideliu svoriu pasižymintys adsorbentai, aerogeliai, sulaukė didelio susidomėjimo kaip perspektyvios dažiklius iš užteršto vandens šalinančios medžiagos. Celiuliozės aerogeliai yra nebrangūs, netoksiški. Šio tyrimo metu buvo nustatytas tekstilės pramonėje naudojamo kongo raudonojo dažiklio adsorbcijos efektyvumas naudojant iš popieriaus ir kartono atliekų susintetintą adsorbentą. Bendroji organinės anglies koncentracija buvo pasirinkta kaip kongo raudonojo dažiklio koncentracijos tirpale indikatorius. Tirtos skirtingos sudėties aerogelio kapsulės, celiuliozės kiekis jose skyrėsi nuo 3 % iki 5 %. Aerogelio kapsulėms, kurių sudėtyje buvo 3 % celiuliozės nuo bendros masės, esant 0,1 mg/l dažiklio koncentracijai, pasiektas 74,55 % bendrosios organinės anglies koncentracijos sumažėjimas, esant 1,0 mg/l – 73,68 %, esant 2,0 mg/l – 67,45 %, o esant 5,0 mg/l – 57,98 %. Aerogelio kapsulėms, kurių sudėtyje buvo 5 % celiuliozės nuo bendros masės, esant 0,1 mg/l, pasiektas 80,00 %, esant 1,0 mg/l – 76,04 %, esant 2,0 mg/l – 71,08 %, o esant 5,0 mg/l – 68,02 %.
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VALLE, ARTHUR. "Pontos Riscados. Invocação Espiritual, Nomeação, Pensamento Geométrico." In Colóquio do Comitê Brasileiro de História da Arte. Comitê Brasileiro de História da Arte, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.54575/cbha.2020.06.

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Nas religiões afrobrasileiras, pontos riscados são diagramas mágicos que possuem diversas funções, notadamente as de invocar ou identificar entidades espirituais. Hoje em dia, eles são utilizados principalmente no contexto da Umbanda, uma religião baseada nos cultos Kongo aos ancestrais, mas que assimila elementos da religião iorubá dos orixás, do Espiritismo de Allan Kardec, do Cristianismo e de religiões ameríndias. Logo, como a própria Umbanda, os pontos contam, em forma de pensamento geométrico, uma história complexa de contatos e trocas culturais. Neste artigo, enfocando pontos riscados produzidos no Rio de Janeiro, discutiremos aspectos de seus usos, produção e iconografia, bem como nos esforçaremos para historicizar a sua recepção.
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Brancaccio, R., M. Bettuzzi, F. Casali, et al. "3D tomographic reconstruction on HPC cluster of the Kongo Rikishi (Japanese wooden statue of the XIII century)." In 2010 17th Real-Time Conference - IEEE-NPSS Technical Committee on Computer Applications in Nuclear and Plasma Sciences (RT 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rtc.2010.5750470.

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Moran, Eileen. "King Kong." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Computer animation festival. ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1179196.1179244.

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White, Chris. "King Kong." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2006 Sketches. ACM Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1179849.1179969.

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"Hong Kong." In 2024 27th Conference of the Oriental COCOSDA International Committee for the Co-ordination and Standardisation of Speech Databases and Assessment Techniques (O-COCOSDA). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/o-cocosda64382.2024.10800206.

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Kono, Kenichi, and Tomoaki Terada. "CFD Challenge Using ANSYS CFX by a Clinical Neurosurgeon." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80120.

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Kenichi Kono is a neurosurgeon at Wakayama Rosai Hospital in Japan. Tomoaki Terada is the head of the department of neurosurgery. Kono works as a neurosurgeon performing both endovascular treatments and open skull surgery. Kono also performs CFD simulations mainly on intracranial aneurysms.
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Thomas, C., A. S. R. Simões, J. R. Iglesias, et al. "Coexistence of Kondo effect and ferromagnetism in the Underscreened Kondo Lattice model." In LECTURES ON THE PHYSICS OF STRONGLY CORRELATED SYSTEMS XV: Fifteenth Training Course in the Physics of Strongly Correlated Systems. AIP, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3667327.

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Reports on the topic "Kongo"

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P.O., Cerutti, Artati Y., Dermawan A., et al. Pilihan kebijakan untuk meningkatkan integrasi pasar kayu domestik di bawah tatanan Kerjasama Kemitraan Sukarela (VPA): Sebuah sintesis pembelajaran dari Kamerun, Republik Demokratik Kongo, Ekuador, Gabon dan Indonesia. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/005287.

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Corriveau-Bourque, Alexandre, Alphonse Maindo, Maitre Augustin Mpoyi, Paul De Wit, René Oyono, and Séverin Mugangu. Étude de Référence sur la Tenure en République Démocratique du Congo. Rights and Resources Initiative, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/xwyg1459.

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Dans la configuration des démembrements de l’État central en République Démocratique du Congo, la Province occupe une position cardinale. Ce qui suit est une note synthétique des analyses menées entre 2012 et 2014 dans le cadre de l’Étude de Référence sur la Tenure dans huit des provinces de la RD Cong. L’analyse a été faite avant le découpage provincial de 2015, et donc les informations présentées dans le présent document se rapportent aux anciennes provinces et pas aux nouvelles. Les analyses au niveau des provinces offrent une perspective sur les vastes différences culturelles, environnementales, économiques et administratives du pays qui influencent la gestion des terres et autres ressources naturelles. L’objectif de l’analyse provinciale était de tester et vérifier des hypothèses faites dans les analyses thématiques qui ont une perspective nationale. Les huit provinces couvertes pas l’étude sont : Bas-Congo (renommé Kongo Central), Bandundu, Équateur, Kasaï Occidental, Orientale, Nord Kivu, Sud Kivu, et Katanga. Puisque l’Étude de Référence portait sur des espaces ruraux, la Province de Kinshasa a été exclue de l’analyse. Pour des raisons de logistique et de finance, aucune information n’a pu être recueillie par rapport à la province du Maniema et à l’ancienne province du Kasaï Oriental.
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Harrison, Sarah, Shamit Kachru, and Gonzalo Torroba. A Maximally Supersymmetric Kondo Model. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1035093.

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Ramachandran, Sivananth, and Matthew Chan. Enhancement of Climate-Related Disclosures under the Environmental, Social and Governance Framework. CFA Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56227/23.2.7.

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CFA Institute and CFA Society Hong Kong call for auditor oversight and a proportionate approach to climate disclosure, as Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing proposals steer Hong Kong towards early adoption and adaptation of ISSB-aligned disclosures.
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Buss, Claude A. Hong Kong and Beijing: Trip Report. Defense Technical Information Center, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada252807.

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Cheung, Alvin. Hong Kong: The End of Delusion. Critical Asian Studies, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52698/urul3385.

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Boulton, W. Electronics Manufacturing in Hong Kong and China. Defense Technical Information Center, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada399699.

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Wang, Rong. Sympathy, care fuel Hong Kong protest virality. Edited by Reece Hooker. Monash University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54377/97a9-163d.

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Accius, Jean, Justin Ladner, and Staci Alexander. Global Longevity Economy Outlook: Hong Kong Infographic. AARP Research, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/int.00052.029.

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Flint, Rebecca. Exotic Kondo Phases: the non-Kramers Doniach phase diagram. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1825936.

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