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Academic literature on the topic 'Kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys"
Dahlqvist, Michaela, and Josefine Gustafsson. "Värdighet i väntan på döden : En kvalitativ litteraturstudie om upplevelser av värdighet." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-13918.
Full textLife changes in multiple ways when a person becomes terminally ill. The knowledge of having to face a premature death leads to a wide diversity of feelings, and highlights the experience of dignity. When nursing staff’s knowledge regarding experiences of dignity and violated dignity is insufficient, there’s a risk of inadequate care where the patient’s dignity is not being fully considered. The aim of this Bachelor thesis was to describe women’s experiences of dignity while living with incurable disease with deadly prognosis. Five autobiographies were analyzed using a qualitative manifest content analysis. Two categories developed from the analysis: “Relative dignity” and “Absolute dignity”. The relative dignity showed through violated and preserved dignity, and the contact with others had a big influence of the experience. The absolute dignity was experienced as an inner, inviolable space. Inner strengths gave the women power to fight. It is important that nurses posses knowledge about how dignity can be experienced while living with incurable disease with deadly prognosis. By integrate this knowledge into the caring, the nurse can satisfy more needs, which can improve the patient’s experience of dignity.
Malmström, Nina, and Evelina Aspegren. "Att behandlas mot akut myeloisk leukemi." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-100779.
Full textGustafsson, Isabell, and Alexandra Vikman. "I början men ändå mot livets slut : Unga kvinnors upplevelser av att leva med cancer." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-12086.
Full textA cancer diagnosis for young women can lead to experiences that earlier never occurred in life, an uncertain future with a lot of thoughts and reflections. Nurses lack of knowledge in cancer patients' experiences are known according to previous research, and this leads to that patients don’t recive adequate care. Purpose of this study was to describe young women's experiences of living with cancer. Three biographies consisting of five stories were analyzed from a qualitative manifest content analysis. Martinsen´s theory was used as theoretical framework, where she illuminates the importance of communion between people and the safety of the environment. Analysis resulted in four categories: the experience of getting a cancer diagnosis, the will to live, the experience of safety in the community and environment, and the knowledge that life will come to an end. Prominent experiences were hopefulness, desire to be healthy and vitality. Safety was something significant and could be experienced in context of community and special environments. The result also expressed experiences in form of despair, hopelessness and sadness. It is important for nurses to gain deeper knowledge about young women's experiences of living with cancer. This is to deliberately create an individualized care for cancer patients.
Marqvardt, Clary, and Sara Hagelroth. "Kampen måste gå vidare : Upplevelser av att återinsjukna i cancer." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-7761.
Full textCancer upplevs ofta som en hotfull och farlig sjukdom. Många människor som har haft cancer drabbas även senare i livet av ett återinsjuknande. Vårdpersonals kunskap om upplevelser av att drabbas av ett återinsjuknande är otillräckliga, vilket leder till att människor i dessa situationer inte får adekvat stöd och hjälp. Syftet med examensarbetet var att belysa människors upplevelser av att återinsjukna i cancer. Fyra stycken självbiografier analyserades utifrån en kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys med en induktiv ansats. Analysen resulterade i tre kategorier: viljan att leva, upplevelsen av lidande och upplevelsen av att vilja ge upp. Huvudfynden som framträdde var att de upplevde en rädsla inför döden, en själslig smärta och en upplevelse av kaos, vilka uttrycktes genom en upplevelse av lidande. Hopplöshet, oförståelse och förtvivlan var även framträdande upplevelser. En del upplevelser genomsyrades av en stark livsvilja, livskraft och en positiv inställning vilket visade att de ville fortsätta kämpa för att överleva. Det är betydelsefullt att sjuksköterskor tar de som återinsjuknat på största allvar för att de inte ska behöva lida i det tysta. Dessa människor måste uppmärksammas mer och omvårdnaden måste förbättras så att deras behov tillfredställs och att deras livskvalitet stärks.
Cancer is often perceived as a threatful and dangerous disease. A lot of people with a history of cancer also suffer a relapse later in their life. Nursing staff’s knowledge of experiences of being affected by a relapse is insufficient, resulting in that people in these situations do not receive adequate support and assistance. The aim of this Bachelor thesis was to illuminate people’s experiences of a cancer relapse. Four autobiographies were analyzed from a qualitative manifest content analysis with an inductive approach. The analysis resulted in three categories: the will to live, the experience of suffering and the experience of the desire to give up. The main findings were that they experienced a fear of death, a mental pain and an experience of chaos, which were expressed through an experience of suffering. Hopelessness, incomprehension and despair were also prominent experiences. A number of experiences were permeated by a strong will to live, vitality and a positive attitude which showed that they wanted to continue the struggle to survive. It is important that nurses take patients who relapse seriously, because these patients should not have to suffer in silence. These people require more attention and the nursing care must be improved so their needs are satisfied and the quality of life is strengthened.
Johansson, Felicia. "Det är inget flyktingkollektiv jag möter utan en människa : En intervjustudie om hur sjuksköterskan når patientens livsvärld i ett transkulturellt vårdande möte på en akutmottagning." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-68523.
Full textAlágo, Marisa, and Majny Bohman. "Hur påverkar effektivitet patientsäkerheten? - Från operationssjuksköterskors perspektiv." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för hälsa, lärande och teknik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-86002.
Full textBirgersson, Johan, and Theodor Nilsson. "Upplevelser av rehabiliterande träning under COVID-19 pandemin för personer med reumatoid artrit : En kvalitativ intervjustudie." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-54038.
Full textBackground: Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis suffers from a chronic inflammatory disease. It is important that they incorporate physical activity throughout their life to minimize symptoms. The COVID-19 pandemic may have changed how they maintain physical activity, as well as how physiotherapist plan exercise. Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate how individuals with RA and physiotherapists at a rheumatologic clinic experience that COVID-19 has impacted patients’ rehabilitation exercise. Method: In a qualitative interview study two physiotherapists and four individuals with RA at a rheumatologic clinic was interviewed. Interviews were carried out by phone or videolink using a semistructured interviewguide. Data analysis was a manifest qualitative analysis. Result: Seven categories describe factors that impacted individuals with RA’s rehabilitation exercise: the importance of training equipment, compliance with training, reaction to changing conditions for training, alternative solutions enabling training, the importance of locations for exercise and its availability, the impact of weather in relations to exercise, experiences of restrictions for individuals at risk. Conclusion: Participants were positively inclined towards exercise during the COVID-19 pandemic. The importance of environmental factors and the equipment availability was recurring. The results indicate that concern regarding the consequences of reduced exercise was greater than contracting COVID-19.
Azrang, Josefine, and Pia Salo. "Föräldragrupper ur ett deltagarperspektiv : - Om föräldragrupper på ett familjecentrum." Thesis, Örebro University, School of Law, Psychology and Social Work, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-11295.
Full textSyftet med denna uppsats var att undersöka hur deltagare upplever en föräldragrupps innehåll och utförande på ett familjecentrum. Studien genomfördes med en kvalitativ ansats, där åtta föräldrar intervjuades. Datamaterial bearbetades och analyserades med hjälp av en kvalitativ manifest innehållsanalys, och studiens teoretiska tolkningsram utgjordes av ett systemteoretiskt perspektiv, Putnams och Bourdieus teori om socialt kapital samt Eriksons psykosociala utvecklingsteori. Betydelsefulla resultat var att föräldragruppen upplevdes som viktig, framför allt för att etablera nya sociala kontakter, uppleva trygghet och stöd från andra nyblivna föräldrar. Det var även viktigt med en ledare med social kompetens, där lyhördhet och flexibilitet var några betydelsefulla egenskaper. Det framkom också att den information som gavs inte var mest väsentlig, utan att den sociala interaktionen mellan föräldrarna var främsta anledning till deltagandet. Att bli förälder var även något som resultatet visade vara påfrestande för både individ och parrelation.
The purpose of this study was to examine how participants experience the content and design, in a parent group. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach, in which eight parents were interviewed. Data material has been processed and analyzed with a qualitative manifest content analysis, and the study's theoretical framework consider primarily the perspective of systems, Putnam's and Bourdieu's theory of social capital and Erikson's psychosocial development theory. Significant results were that the parent group was perceived as important, especially to establish new social contacts, experience and safeness reliance from another first-time parent. It was also important to have a leader with social competence, where sensitivity and flexibility were significant quality. It also emerged that the information that was provided was not the most significant, instead the interaction between the parents was the main reason for participation. The results also show that becoming a parent was a draining process both to themselves and their relationship
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Heikkilä, Ida, and Sofia Olsson. "Upplevelsen av att vara anhörig till en person med demenssjukdom som bor på vård- och omsorgsboende - En litteraturstudie." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Omvårdnad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-74076.
Full textSandberg, Elin. "DISA-metoden : En undersökning om gruppledarnas bedömningar av genomförandet och av metodens framtidsutsikter." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Health, Care and Social Welfare, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-971.
Full textTwice as many women as men suffer from mental ill-health. The negative trend of mental problems among teenagers continues. In certain places in Sweden, 40 per cent of the teenage girls have outspoken symptoms of depression. This is why it is important to observe mental ill-health in a public health perspective.
One effect evaluation of the DISA method (Depression In Swedish Adolescents) drew the conclusion that this universal depression preventive method is well working. The DISA method includes cognitive behavioural techniques that change negative pattern of thinking, give practice of communication, strategies of problem solution plus exercises to strengthen the social network. The purpose, in current investigation, was to let the group leaders’ estimations of the carrying through and of future prospects of the method be the basis of the method development as the method can be more effective. Six persons, who recently had became group leaders of DISA in Västmanland, were selected as interviewees by structured selection. Qualitative interviews were completed. A manifest qualitative content analysis carried through on the transcriptions.
Generally speaking, the interest of the method is great and there are bright prospects, according to the result of investigation. The basic education of DISA could however be experienced as heavy and intensive with a negative focus. The structured method material has an advanced language and a stereotyped gender perspective that influence the group meetings, which takes a lot of work and time. The supervision facilitates for the group leaders, as they through supervision will learn from each other’s experiences. A conclusion is that good anchorage of the method facilitates for the group leaders during implementation where the group meetings are carried through.
Dubbelt så många kvinnor som män lider av psykisk ohälsa. Den negativa trenden av psykiska besvär bland tonåringar fortsätter. På vissa ställen i Sverige har 40 procent av tonårsflickorna uttalade depressionssymptom. Därför är det viktigt att uppmärksamma psykisk ohälsa ur ett folkhälsoperspektiv.
En effektutvärdering av DISA-metoden (Depression In Swedish Adolescents) drog slutsatsen att denna universella depressionsförebyggande metod är välfungerande. DISA-metoden innefattar kognitiva beteendetekniker som förändrar negativa tankemönster, ger kommunikationsträning, problemlösningsstrategier samt övningar till att stärka det sociala nätverket. Syftet, i aktuell undersökning, var att låta gruppledarnas bedömningar av genomförandet och av metodens framtidsutsikter utgöra grund för metodutvecklingen, då metoden kan bli mer verkningsfull. Sex nyblivna DISA-gruppledare i Västmanland valdes ut som intervjupersoner genom strategiskt urval. Kvalitativa intervjuer fullbordades och manifest kvalitativ innehållsanalys genomfördes på transkriberingarna.
Intresset för metoden är generellt sett stort och framtidsutsikterna är goda, enligt undersökningsresultatet. Grundutbildningen i DISA kan emellertid upplevas som tung och intensiv med negativt fokus. Det strukturerade metodmaterialet har ett avancerat språk och stereotypt genusperspektiv, vilket inverkar på gruppträffarna som kräver mycket arbete och tid. Handledningen underlättar för gruppledarna, då de under handledningen kan lära av varandras erfarenheter. En slutsats är att god förankring av metoden underlättar för DISA-gruppledarna under implementeringen där gruppträffarna genomförs.