Relevant bibliographies by topics / Kyphotic thoracic curvature

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Academic literature on the topic 'Kyphotic thoracic curvature'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Kyphotic thoracic curvature"

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Cheon, Ji Hong, Na Na Lim, Geun Su Lee, et al. "Differences of Spinal Curvature, Thoracic Mobility, and Respiratory Strength Between Chronic Neck Pain Patients and People Without Cervical Pain." Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 44, no. 1 (2020): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5535/arm.2020.44.1.58.

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Objective To investigate the differences of spinal curvature, thoracic sagittal mobility, and respiratory strength between patients with chronic neck pain (CNP) and people without cervical pain, and to determine the correlation between respiratory strength and thoracic mobility in CNP patients.Methods A total of 78 participants were finally included in this study, of whom 30 had no cervical pain and 48 had CNP. The Neck Disability Index (NDI), cervical lordotic curvature, thoracic kyphotic curvature, thoracic sagittal range of motion (ROM), maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and maximal expir
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Dimitrijevic, Vanja, Branka Protic-Gava, Tatjana Vinaji, and Nela Popovic. "Effects of corrective exercises on kyphotic angle reduction: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Medical review 74, no. 5-6 (2021): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns2106167d.

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Introduction. Kyphosis is a deformity of the spine characterized by excessive backward curvature of the thoracic spine. The normal range of thoracic kyphosis in teenagers is 20 - 40 degrees, and the diagnosis of hyper-kyphosis is beyond 45 degrees. The aim of this review was to assess the magnitude of the effects of various corrective exercises on kyphotic angle reduction. Material and Methods. The Web of Science and PubMed were searched to retrieve relevant literature. Ten studies were included in our systematic review and meta-analysis. Results. The magnitude of the effects of corrective exe
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Shelikhova, Valeriia, and Yuliya Kalmykova. "Pilates system as a method of kinesiotherapy for kyphotic posture." Physical rehabilitation and recreational health technologies 6, no. 4 (2021): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15391/prrht.2021-6(4).02.

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Kyphotic posture is a deformity of the spine, characterized by a large curvature of the thoracic spine. Kyphosis not only spoils the figure, but also leads to the development of serious pathologies that negatively affect the quality of life. Objective: to study Pilates as a method of kinesiotherapy for kyphotic posture. Material and methods: to assess the effectiveness of physical therapy for kyphotic posture by Pilates with variations used the following research methods: history, examination, functional tests and scales (Tomayer test, finger-floor test; scales: visually analog scale, Oss. Res
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Li, Wei, Guojun Tong, Binbin Cai, and Renfu Quan. "Analysis of the outcome of bi-vertebral transpedicular wedge osteotomy for correcting severe kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis." Medicine 102, no. 26 (2023): e34155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000034155.

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To study the outcomes of bi-vertebral transpedicular wedge osteotomy in correcting severe kyphotic deformity in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This retrospective study focused on all the patients who underwent thoracic and lumbar bi-vertebra transpedicular wedge osteotomy with pedicle screw internal fixation to treat their severe thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity of AS in our hospital from January 2014 to January 2020. The perioperative and operative data of each patient were collected and analyzed. A total of 21 male AS patients with severe kyphotic deformity were studied with a mean age of 42.2
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Hassan, Ali M., Mohamed Abdel Bary, Sara M. Mohamed Kamel, et al. "Assessment of Thoracic Kyphosis Using Flexicurve Ruler after Open Heart Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences 49, no. 8 (2022): 218–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.8.26.

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In literature, the development of spinal deformities was reported after surgical intervention for congenital heart disease using thoracotomy and sternotomy incisions in children; however, there are not enough data regarding the incidence of spinal kyphosis after open-heart surgery in adults. This study aimed to determine the impact of open-heart surgery using median sternotomy incision on the sagittal plane thoracic spine curve and pulmonary functions after open-heart surgery. A cross- sectional study was conducted on 100 participants (53 ± 9.43 years), who underwent open heart surgery using m
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Iba, Kousuke, Marian E. Durkin, Lise Johnsen, et al. "Mice with a Targeted Deletion of the Tetranectin Gene Exhibit a Spinal Deformity." Molecular and Cellular Biology 21, no. 22 (2001): 7817–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.21.22.7817-7825.2001.

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ABSTRACT Tetranectin is a plasminogen-binding, homotrimeric protein belonging to the C-type lectin family of proteins. Tetranectin has been suggested to play a role in tissue remodeling, due to its ability to stimulate plasminogen activation and its expression in developing tissues such as developing bone and muscle. To test the functional role of tetranectin directly, we have generated mice with a targeted disruption of the gene. We report that the tetranectin-deficient mice exhibit kyphosis, a type of spinal deformity characterized by an increased curvature of the thoracic spine. The kyphoti
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Lukić, Nevena, Verica Veličković, Stefan Đorđević, et al. "Postural status of the spinal column in young rhythmic gymnasts." Fizicko vaspitanje i sport kroz vekove 10, no. 2 (2023): 126–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spes2302126l.

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Numerous studies highlight the beneficial effects of physical activity on children's and adolescents' health in all areas, and it is commonly known that regular sports participation enhances motor skills and has a major impact on physical development and posture. However, asymmetric physical exercises, unique to a certain sport, such as rhythmic gymnastics (RG), can cause aberrant curvatures of the spine, particularly during times of rapid growth and development. The main research objective is to determine the type and prevalence of postural disorders of the spine in sagittal and frontal plane
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Çavuşoğlu, Halit, Ramazan Alper Kaya, Osman Nuri Türkmenoğlu, Cengiz Tuncer, İbrahim Çolak, and Yunus Aydandinodot;n. "A long-term follow-up study of anterior tibial allografting and instrumentation in the management of thoracolumbar tuberculous spondylitis." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 8, no. 1 (2008): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/spi-08/01/030.

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Object The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of anterior instrumentation following radical debridement and tibial allografting and its long-term progression in patients with multilevel spinal tuberculosis. Methods This prospective observational study was undertaken to analyze 22 patients with multilevel spinal tuberculosis (Pott disease) who underwent anterior radical debridement, decompression, and fusion using anterior spinal instrumentation and tibial allograft replacement between 1999 and 2001. Clinical outcomes were assessed using the American Spinal Injury Association (
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Nha, Le Hoang, Kieu Dinh Hung, Do Cong Thuong, and Nguyen Huu Nhat. "Results of cement-augmented pedicle screw surgery in the treatment of thoracic and lumbar spine collapse in severe osteoporosis patients." Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học 179, no. 6 (2024): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v179i6.2448.

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Objective: This 2023 study aimed to assess pain relief, functional recovery, and kyphosis correction following pedicle screw surgery with cement augmentation in severe osteoporosis patients with vertebral collapse. Methods: Seventy-one patients underwent surgery and were evaluated for postoperative pain reduction (VAS score), functional improvement (ODI score), vertebral kyphosis angle, pre- and postoperative spinal curvature angles, and complications. Results: The study included 71 participants (13 males, 58 females; mean age 67.6±6.7 years). Trauma sources included falls (47.9%), heavy lifti
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Wall, Bradford A., Alan Moskowitz, M. Camden Whitaker, et al. "Functional Outcomes of Thoracolumbar Junction Spine Fractures." Kansas Journal of Medicine 10, no. 2 (2019): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/kjm.v10i2.8649.

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Introduction. Few studies have evaluated the functionaloutcomes of traumatic thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodyfractures. This study evaluated the functional and clinicaloutcomes of patients, who sustained a fracture to thethoracolumbar area of the spine (T10 to L2 region), with≥ 25° kyphosis versus those with less kyphotic curvature.
 Methods. The trauma registry records of two level 1 traumacenters using ICD-9 codes for fracture to the thoracolumbarjuncture (T10 to L2 region) were reviewed. Kyphosis anglewas measured on the standing lateral thoracolumbar (T1 -L5) radiograph at initial t
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Book chapters on the topic "Kyphotic thoracic curvature"

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Kadoury S., Cheriet F., and Labelle H. "Prediction of the T2-T12 Kyphosis in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis using a Multivariate Regression Model." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-58603-888-5-269.

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The paper presents a nonlinear regression model built on the coronal thoracic curvature, the lumbar lordosis and the slope of the first lumbar vertebra in order to estimate the thoracic kyphosis measure between T2 and T12. To train the proposed model, a large database containing scoliotic spines demonstrating several types of scoliotic deformities was used to train the proposed system by a cross-validation method. Validation was performed on patients exhibiting three different types of sagittal thoracic profiles: normal, hypo-kyphotic, and hyper-kyphotic. Results show that a multivariate regre
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Kadoury S., Cheriet F., and Labelle H. "A Multivariate Regression Model for Predicting the T2-T12 Kyphosis in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-58603-888-5-353.

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Analyzing the sagittal profile of a scoliotic spine on the X-ray image can be at times quite difficult due to several anatomical structures overlapping in the thoracic region and irregular dosage of the X-ray beam which hinders the visibility of the vertebrae. There exists a known correlation between preoperative kyphosis and lordosis, as well as between the 2D curvature of the main coronal thoracic spine and the sagittal thoracic kyphosis. A predictor built on the most reliable information extracted from the X-ray images may therefore be able to estimate the thoracic kyphosis measurement betw
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Miller Nancy H., Justice Cristina M., Cruz Pedro D., et al. "Familial Kyphoscoliosis: Association with the IRX Homeobox Gene Family." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2010. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-573-0-198.

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Introduction: Genetic analyses of families in which members had kyphoscoliosis (lateral spinal curvature and a thoracic kyphotic curve) identified a 3.5 MB area on chromosome 5p containing genes of the Iroquois (IRX1, IRX2, IRX4) homeobox family which were then sequenced.
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Dobosiewicz Krystyna, Durmala Jacek, Jendrzejek Hanna, and Czernicki Krzysztof. "Influence of method of asymmetric trunk mobilization on shaping of a physiological thoracic kyphosis in children and youth suffering from progressive idiopathic scoliosis." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2002. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-935-6-348.

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Idiopathic scoliosis (IS), which is substantially a three- dimensional deformation of a spine, causes not only lateral curvature and axial rotation of vertebral column, but also lordotisation of vertebrae in structural curve extension. In an effect physiological thoracic kyphosis diminishes or even disappears. Method of asymmetric trunk mobilisation in strictly symmetric positions according to Dobosiewicz not only deteriorates progression of IS or even reduces lateral curvature, but also significantly rebuilds physiological thoracic kyphosis in cases of IS accompanied by straight back.
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Goh S., Price R.I., Leedman P., and Singer K.P. "Relationship of Thoracic Kyphosis to Lumbar Bone Density." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 1999. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-903-5-33.

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This study examined the association between thoracic kyphosis derived from rasterstereographic measurement of back shape and lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) in 31 female subjects. Back shape imaging was performed following routine lumbar densitometry utilising dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Thoracic kyphosis parameters were moderately correlated with mean BMD when second order polynomial regression models were fitted to the dataset. The association between accentuation of kyphosis and reductions in BMD was further confirmed following conversion of mean BMD values to age-matched Z-scores.
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Luaks, K., C. Tassone, XC Liu, J. Thometz, B. Escott, and S. Tarima. "Boston vs. Providence brace in treatment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/shti210462.

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Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a complex condition characterized by a lateral curvature and axial rotational deformity of the spine. Though bracing is effective, a need remains to identify the effect brace type has on spine curvature. To examine differences in patient demographics between the Boston and Providence brace, determine the corrective change in Cobb angle and RVAD and investigate the effect of brace type on curvature over time. A retrospective chart review was conducted of 105 patients diagnosed with AIS from 2013–2016 at CHW. Five spinal parameters were measured: Cobb ang
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Godillon Maquinghen A.P., Ouverlot V., Aubin C.E., Villemure I., and Labelle H. "Correlation Study between Indices Describing the Scoliotic Spine." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2002. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-932-5-140.

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This study intended to investigate the correlations between different geometrical indices in order to assess their usefulness in the characterization of scoliotic deformities. Analytical evaluation of indices was obtained from 3D reconstruction of vertebrae. Scoliotic indices included the Cobb angle, the Cobb angle in the plane of maximum curvature, the angular orientation of the plane of maximum curvature, the kyphosis and the maximal axial rotation. This analysis was applied to the thoracic curve of 100 scoliotic adolescents. The correlations between these five indices were separately invest
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Bettany-Saltikov J., Warren J., and Stamp M. "Carrying a Rucksack on either Shoulder or the Back, Does it matter? Load Induced Functional Scoliosis in “normal” young subjects." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-58603-888-5-221.

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Approximately 40 million students in the United States and a similar number in Europe carry school rucksacks. The average student carries a rucksack weighing almost one fourth of his or her body weight. This has led to more than 7,000 A&E referrals each year related to carrying school bags in the US. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of carrying a rucksack (on each shoulder or on both), on 3D spinal curvature in healthy young students. A convenience sample of 30 healthy young adults participated in this study. A Microscribe 3DX digitiser recorded the three dimens
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Romita, Nancy. "Motions of the Trunk and Use of Spiral." In Functional Awareness, 2nd ed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197586815.003.0005.

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Abstract The spine moves in a myriad of complex ways to fulfill the demands of artistic expression. The balance of upright posture is an excellent place to begin to discover principles that support efficiency in the movement required for any dance aesthetic. Chapter 4 introduces skeletal components of the spine (i.e., cervical, thoracic, lumbar) and examines the nature of spinal curvatures. The authors describe the different idiopathic and postural curvatures that can be present in the spine, such as lordosis, kyphosis, and scoliosis. Guided movement explorations in this chapter help the reade
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Sangole A.P., Aubin C.-E., Stokes I.A.S., and Labelle H. "Are there sub-types in Lenke-1 curves?" In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-58603-888-5-336.

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Current classification systems of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) are limited because they are based on visual assessments of two-dimensional (2D) clinical indices (e.g. Cobb angle, central sacral vertebral line) calculated from calibrated radiographs. This study presents a cluster analysis using three-dimensional characteristics of 172 pre-operative Lenke 1 thoracic curve cases that were reviewed by the 3-D Spine Classification Committee of the SRS. Cobb angles, orientation of the plane of maximum curvature (PMC) of the main thoracic segment and constrained thoracic kyphosis were evalua
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Conference papers on the topic "Kyphotic thoracic curvature"

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Lee, Po-Chih, Charles Ledonio, A. Noelle Larson, Arthur Erdman, and David Polly. "Thoracic Volumes Correlated With Pulmonary Function Tests in Adult Scoliosis Patients Following Different Treatments in Adolescence." In 2017 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2017-3364.

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In clinical settings, doctors classify pulmonary disorders into two main categories, obstructive lung disease and restrictive lung disease. The former is characterized by the airway obstruction which is associated with several disorders like chronic bronchitis, asthma, bronchiectasis, and emphysema [1]. The latter is caused by different conditions where one of the triggers is tied to the spine deformity. In general, a pulmonary function test (PFT) [2] is used to evaluate and diagnose lung function, and physicians depend on the test results to identify the disease patterns of the patients (obst
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