Relevant bibliographies by topics / L references

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'L references'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 3 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "L references"

1

French, Christopher C. "Psychological Aspects of the Nuclear Arms Threat: Annotated Bibliography Update: Ii. G—L." Psychological Reports 65, no. 3_suppl2 (December 1989): 1099–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1989.65.3f.1099.

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This article provides the second section of a four-part update of an annotated bibliography of books, articles and chapters related to the psychological aspects of the nuclear arms threat. This particular section lists some 97 references. The complete bibliography provides details of 596 references.
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Wilcox, R. Bruce, and Jerald C. Nelson. "Time Course of pH Regulation in Free Thyroxin Determinations in Serum." Clinical Chemistry 37, no. 8 (August 1, 1991): 1448. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/37.8.1448.

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Abstract Vol 37: p. 1299: Left column: The HEPES buffer concentration on lines 12 and 24 should be 48 mmol/L. Middle column: References 2 and 7 cite J Clin Endocrinol Metab. Right column: The "many studies" in line 7, second paragraph, are references 5-7 in the response. The third sentence after this should read: Dialysis against this buffer resulted in a mean FT4 concentration of 18.7 pmol/L in healthy subjects, compared with 14.8 pmol/L in our recent study, and 15.8 pmol/L reported by Ekins and Ellis (3); a different HEPES buffer and a greater dilution were used in the latter two studies.
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3

Benito, Ana, Enrique García-Escudero, Izaskun Romero, Natalia Domínguez, and Ignacio Martín. "Sufficiency ranges (sr) and deviation from optimum percentage (dop) references for leaf blade and petiole analysis in ‘Red Grenache’ grapevines." OENO One 49, no. 1 (March 31, 2015): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.2015.49.1.94.

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<p class="BodyTextIndent" style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Aim</strong>: To obtain specific references for the nutritional diagnosis of ten essential nutrients for leaf blade and petiole of ‘red Grenache’ (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.).</p><p class="BodyTextIndent" style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Methods and results</strong>: Leaf blades and petioles from 36 vineyards of ‘red Grenache’ (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) grafted on Richter 110 were collected and analyzed at flowering and veraison between 1992 and 2008. Using the compiled data bank, nutritional references for ten elements (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu and B were calculated. Optimal values were those around the central data (µ ± 0.25σ), while excessive and deficient values were those beyond the tails of the distribution (µ ± 0.84σ). Percentile calculation was performed when transformations to normal distributions became unlikely.</p><p class="BodyTextIndent" style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Conclusion</strong>: References for Sufficiency Ranges (SR) and Deviation from Optimum Percentage (DOP) methods were obtained for those ten nutrients studied.</p><strong>Significance and impact of the study</strong>: The proposed ‘red Grenache’ references for leaf blade and petiole contribute to the improvement of the accuracy of ‘red Grenache’ grapevine nutrient diagnosis based on tissue analysis. These references are a guide to assess the nutritional status of ‘red Grenache’ grapevine around the world in general and, with higher accuracy, for the Rioja region and areas with similar vineyard conditions.
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Wang, Qing-Hu, Yan-Hua Xu, Wen-Qiang Bao, Bi-Le-Ge-Tu Pa, and Jun-Sheng Hao. "Structure elucidation and antimicrobial activities of five compounds from Artemisia integrifolia L." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 74, no. 9-10 (September 25, 2019): 275–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2018-0208.

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Abstract A new compound, integracid (1), together with four known compounds were isolated from the dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) extract from Artemisia integrifolia L. The structures of compounds (1–5) were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, including ultraviolet, infrared (IR), high resolution-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS) and extensive one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques, and by comparison with data reported in the references. Antibacterial activities of the compounds were evaluated against various bacteria.
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Emmanuele, G. "A remark on the containment of c0 in spaces of compact operators." Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 111, no. 2 (March 1992): 331–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305004100075435.

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Let X, Y be two Banach spaces. By L(X, Y) (resp. K(X, Y)) we denote the Banach space of all bounded, linear (resp. compact, bounded, linear) operators from X into Y. Several papers have been devoted to the question of when c0 embeds isomorphically into K(X, Y) (see 5, 8, 9 and their references) and its relationship with the following question:(i) is K(X, Y) always uncomplemented in L(X, Y) when L(X, Y)K(X, Y)?
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Truong, Nguyet Thi Hong, Thu Thi Hoai Nguyen, Quang That Ton, and Phung Kim Phi Nguyen. "SOME COMPOUNDS FROM FLOWER OF WEDELIA TRILOBATA (L.) HITCH. (ASTERACEAE)." Science and Technology Development Journal 14, no. 2 (June 30, 2011): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v14i2.1939.

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Wedelia trilobata Hitch. has not much been chemically and biologically studied. From the flower of Wedelia trilobata, ten compounds were isolated: friedelan-3β-ol (or epifriedelanol) (1), erythrodiol (2), 28-hydroxy-3β -tetradecanoyloxyolean-12-ene (or 3β -tetradecanoyloxyerythrodiol) (3), 3β-henicosanoyloxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (4), 3β-pentadecanoyloxyolean-28(13)-lactone (5), kaura-9(11),16-dien-18-oic acid (or grandiflorenic acid) (6), 2-(3-hydroxy-3,7,11,15- tetramethylhexadecyl)-3,5,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydroxybenzene (or tocopherolhydroquinone) (7), gramisterol (8), stigmasterol (9) and b-sitosterol 3-O-b-D-glucopyranoside (10). The structures of these compounds were determined through the interpretation of their NMR data and compared with references.
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Kulinich, Alena. "Beyond theology: Muʿtazilite scholars and their authority in al-Rummānī's tafsīr." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 78, no. 1 (February 2015): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x14001414.

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AbstractMuʿtazilite exegetical tradition has been defined primarily by reference to the theological dimensions of the tafsīr works authored by the Muʿtazila. This article is an attempt to go beyond this focus by exploring the significance of an exegete's affiliation to the tradition that is implicit in his selection of interpretations and his references to authorities. Focusing on the tafsīr of the tenth-century Muʿtazilite scholar ʿAlī ibn ʿĪsā al-Rummānī, the article analyses al-Rummānī's references to his three Muʿtazilite predecessors: Abū ʿAlī al-Jubbāʾī, Abū l-Qāsim al-Balkhī and Ibn al-Ikhshīd. The content of these references indicates that, for al-Rummānī, the authority of these Muʿtazilite scholars extended beyond their views on the theological implications of the Quranic verses. The context suggests that the scholars were part of a distinct exegetical tradition that allowed for certain differences of opinion.
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Liu, Shangxiang, Chengqing Mei, Hui Zou, Xiaoliang Chang, and Zhenglong Ye. "Iliopsoas hematoma associated with low-molecular-weight heparin use: A case report." SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 8 (January 2020): 2050313X2093168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313x20931680.

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Iliopsoas hematoma is an uncommon clinical entity that may develop in association with anticoagulation states, coagulopathies and hemodialysis, or anticoagulant therapy. Here, we report a case of unilateral iliopsoas hematoma in a 60-year-old man who received low-molecular-weight heparin for anticoagulation due to continuous veno-venous hemofiltration. The patient presented with fever and productive cough for 2 days. He received continuous veno-venous hemofiltration due to rising blood urea nitrogen (22.7 mmol/L; normal references: 3.2–7.1 mmol) and creatinine (1345 µmol/L; normal references: 53–106 µmol/L). Low-molecular-weight heparin (enoxaparin, 3500–5500 Da, 5–10 IU/kg/h) was delivered continuously by pumps for anticoagulation therapy. At day 12 post heparin treatment, the patient complained left back pain. Platelet count (243 × 109/L) was normal, but both activated partial thromboplastin time (67.5 s) and prothrombin time (17.3 s) were prolonged. Abdominal computed tomography scan revealed left iliopsoas swelling with an indistinct border. Low-molecular-weight heparin was discontinued. Anti-Xa was not monitored throughout the treatment. No improvement was seen, and 3 days later, the patient died after his family decided to terminate therapy. This case highlights the needs for careful anticoagulation as well as close monitoring, and particularly the use of anti-Xa to guide the treatment.
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Yu, Hui Ye, Liang Zhao, Ke Zhang, and Yu Hou Wu. "Study on Wind Load Performance for L Type Aerial Work Suspended Platform." Advanced Materials Research 479-481 (February 2012): 2013–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.479-481.2013.

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Based on the wind load calculation model increases Suspended Platform vibration characteristics of wind vibration coefficient, and gets Suspended Platform natural vibration period and inherent frequency by ANSYS finite element modal analysis, then determines the wind vibration coefficient, calculates the wind load of Suspended Platform in working state and non-working state. Aiming at three different conditions, analyzes the platform structure in the wind load the stress intensity and deformation. Through analysis to finds the most dangerous positions of Suspended Platform in three different conditions, provides effective references for the L Type Suspended Platform in wind-resistant design and optimization design.
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Kusto, Agata. "Pieśni ludowe Pojezierza Łęczyńsko-Włodawskiego. Z prac badawczych i materiałów folklorystycznych Instytutu Muzyki UMCS." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio L – Artes 15, no. 1 (December 8, 2017): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/l.2017.15.1.103.

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<p>W artykule omówiony jest repertuar pieśni ludowych żyjących w tradycji ustnej na Pojezierzu Łęczyńsko-Włodawskim. Opracowanie zawiera tabelaryczne zestawianie incipitów pieśni, wyposażonych w odesłania do literatury i komentarze dotyczące wykonawców. Podstawą prezentowanego wywodu są rezultaty badań przeprowadzonych w latach osiemdziesiątych XX wieku przez Mirosława Grusiewicza – zamieszczone w jego pracy magisterskiej napisanej pod kierunkiem Zenona Kotera – oraz zebrane przez niego materiały fonograficzne, przechowywane obecnie w Instytucie Muzyki UMCS.</p><p>SUMMARY</p><p>The article discusses the repertoire of folk songs continued in oral tradition in the Łęczna-Włodawa Lake District. The survey contains a tabular specifi cation of song incipits with references to literature and comments concerning performers. The presentation is based on the results of research conducted in the nineteen-eighties by Mirosław Grusiewicz (they are contained in his MA thesis written under the supervision of Zenon Koter, PhD ), and on the phonographic materials he collected, now stored at the Maria Curie-Skłodowska University Institute of Music. In terms of its origin, the repertoire of the Łęczna-Włodawa Lake District consists of three groups. The fi rst group is the archaic collection of ritual wedding songs and couplets, the second comprises traditional common folk songs (inter alia class songs, and courtship and military songs) prone to variability and accommodation, and the third is made up of the youngest repertoire in terms of origin, containing occasional songs or those heard on the mass media.</p><p> </p>
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "L references"

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Mella, Giulia. "La kryptonite nella borsa: Proposta di traduzione e sottotitolaggio verso l'inglese." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7147/.

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A translation of some chapters of the book "La kryptonite nella borsa” by Ivan Cotroneo and subtitles for the equivalents scenes in the movie “La kryptonite nella borsa”. A translation of cultural references from Italian into English without adapting them to the target culture.
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Padovani, Giorgia. "Dubbing: an AVT mode on Italian television. Analysis of the dubbed Italian version of BBC's Sherlock." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/14204/.

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The aim of this dissertation is to introduce the concept of dubbing as a form of audiovisual translation (AVT) and the importance of linguistic and cultural factors that are involved in the process of translating for dubbing. Nowadays, AVT is one of the most interesting and thriving fields in translation studies and dubbing is the oldest AVT mode. This paper is divided into three sections: the first one presents the origins of dubbing in Italy and the comparison between dubbing and subtitling, as the two main AVT modes. The second section is dedicated to the various issues that translators face and the techniques they usually adopt when translating for dubbing. Moreover, this section illustrates the perception of dubbing by the Italian audience. Finally, the last and most crucial section focuses on the analysis of the dubbed Italian version of the TV series Sherlock compared to the original one, analysing linguistic and cultural aspects that are particularly interesting from the point of view of translation.
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Canan, Ana Gra?a. "Refer?ncias culturais e heterogeneidade discursiva :Uma proposta para o ensino-aprendizagem de l?ngua inglesa." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2007. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/16398.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:07:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 AnaGC.pdf: 540481 bytes, checksum: 193518383be508c442825d2a26edcfd9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-03-30
The purpose of this research is to approach the English literary text from the point of view of the culture and the heterogeneity of discourse in its role as a source of elements that facilitate the teaching/learning process of English as a foreign language. Several instances of discourse heterogeneity are analyzed through cultural references in the original texts of the following English novels: Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bront? (1816-1855), published in 1847; The Mill on the Floss, by George Eliot (1819-1890), published in 1860 and Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens (1812-1870), published between 1860 and 1861. Theoretical support was sought in Kramsch, Bakhtin, Maingueneau, Authier-Revuz, Widdowson and Larsen-Freeman. Activities in English are proposed in the end whereby it can be seen that the questions at issue can be used extensively in the classroom.
Esta pesquisa busca abordar o texto liter?rio em l?ngua inglesa na perspectiva da cultura e da heterogeneidade discursiva, enquanto fonte de elementos facilitadores do processo ensinoaprendizagem de ingl?s l?ngua estrangeira. A an?lise se dedica ?s diversas ocorr?ncias da heterogeneidade discursiva, atrav?s das refer?ncias culturais, no original em ingl?s dos seguintes romances: Jane Eyre, de Charlotte Bront? (1816-1855), publicado em 1847; The mill on the Floss, de George Eliot (1819-1890), publicado em 1860 e Great expectations, de Charles Dickens (1812-1870), publicado entre 1860 e 1861. O referencial te?rico ap?ia-se em Kramsch, Bakhtin, Maingueneau, Authier-Revuz, Widdowson e Larsen-Freeman. Ao final, propomos atividades em l?ngua inglesa, mostrando que as quest?es apontadas podem ser largamente exploradas em sala de aula.
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Nweba, Lena. "Characterisation in isiXhosa drama with specific reference to two isiXhosa dramas." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/49878.

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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2004.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The main aim of study is to investigate characterisation in two of Ngewu's dramas. Ngewu's dramas are contemporary and many scholars have not yet had time to research them. The story in the drama Amadada la afunani ezintsaneni ?( 1998), is about the sexual abuse of children. This is new because the abuse of small children is not seen to indicate culture especially now that even fathers abuse their children. In the olden days children used to look to grown -ups for protection of every kind. The story in the second drama Yeha Mfazi Obulala Indada (1997) , is about a wife who hires assassins to kill her husband. In the past wives were submissive to their husbands. It was unheard of a wife challenging the husband's authority, let alone hiring assassins to kill him. Chapter 1 introduces the aim, the scope, the theories and the methods of the study. Chapter 2 deals with the plot structure of the dramas Amadada la afunani ezintsaneni? (1998) and Yeha Mfazi Obulala Indada (1997) Chapter 3 deals with characterisation in isiXhosa dramas, Amadada la afunani ezintsaneni(1998) and Yeha Mfazi Obulala lndoda (1997) Chapter 4 deals with language and the pattern of stylistic devices Chapter 5 concludes the findings of the study.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die hoofdoel van hierdie studie is om die karakterisering in twee van Ngewu se dramas te ondersoek. Ngewu se dramas is hedendaagse daarom is daar nog veel navorsing daaroor ezintsaneni (1998) gedoen nie. Die storie in die drama Amadoda la afunani handel hoofsaaklik oor die seksuele molestering van kinders. Seksuele kindemolestering is In relatiewe nuwe versknser want dit is taboe in kultuur veral nou dat die bekend is dat kinders deur hulle vaders gemolesteer word. In vroeer jare was kinders van volwassens afhanklik vir beskermering en welvaart. Die tweede drama Yeha Mfazi Obulala lndoda (1997) handeloor I vrou wat sluipmoordenaars huur om haar man om die lewe te bring. In vroeer jare was vroue aan hul mans onderdaning. Dit was ongewoon dat I vrou haar man se gesag sou ondermyn, en nog meer ondenkbaar die huur van sluipmoordenaars om hom om die lewe te bring. In hoofstuk 1 vind ons die doel van die studie, die omvang ,teoretiese raamwerk en metode van die studie. Hoofstuk 2 handeloor die struktuur van die twee Amadoda la afunani ezintsaneni (1998) en Yeha Mfazi Obulala Indoda ( 1997) Hoofstuk 3 handeloor die karakterisering in die isiXhosa dramas, Amadoda la afunani ezintsaneni (1998) en Yeha Mfazi Obulala Indoda (1997) Hoofstuk 4 handeloor die taal en skryfstyl van die skrywer. Hoofstuk 5 bevat die samevatting van die studie.
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Chapman, Judith. "An auto/biographical study of family and history with reference to the concept of Bildung." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2010. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/175603/.

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Mariot, E. J. "The nutritional ecology of Lupinus albus L. with special reference to phosphorus." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.370288.

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Grassa, Christopher J. "The first reference genome of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) : a domesticated compilospecies." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/52882.

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I present the first reference genome for sunflower, Helianthus annuus. The reference is 3.6 billion base pairs long and is divided into seventeen lines of text representing the DNA of sunflower’s seventeen chromosomes. This reference was constructed via DNA sequencing and assembly of sunflower line HA412, physical mapping using a sequence-based barcoding approach, and genetic mapping based on low coverage DNA sequencing of a highly polymorphic mapping population. I also assembled and annotated a reference genome of sunflower’s mitochondrial genome. Sunflower and its wild relatives are a useful system for studying ecology and evolution. Helianthus annuus may be regarded as a natural compilospecies; adaptive introgressive hybridization with related species has facilitated the expansion of its range over a variety of soils and climates. In addition, the compatibility of sunflower with its extremophile wild relatives offers the opportunity to breed environmentally resilient sunflower cultivars that can cope with global climate change. The resource described in this thesis will be a useful tool for evolutionary biologists and crop breeders with interests pertaining to sunflower genetics.
Science, Faculty of
Botany, Department of
Graduate
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Qasem, Jamal Ragheb Said. "Fat-hen (Chenopodium album L.) and groundsel (Senecio vulgaris L.) interference with certain vegetable crops : with special reference to nutrition." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47714.

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Salim, Kamariah Abu. "The biology of Molinia caerulea (L.) moench with special reference to population variation." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329518.

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Molinia caerulea, the purple moor grass is widely distributed and morphologically variable. Its occurrence on well-drained Ca'+-rich alkaline Leblanc waste is unusual since the grass normally has a calcifuge habit and grows an wet acid peaty soils. Molinia is deciduous losing its leaves after the formation of an abscission zone. Leaf abscission in grasses is rare. This project aims, therefore, (a) to investigate the anatomy of leaf abscission in Molinia using scanning electron microscopy; (b) to quantify and explain morphological and biochemical differences which occur between two populations growing in contrasting habitats, namely acid moorland and Leblanc waste. Scanning electron microscopy of freeze fractured nodes of naturally senescing Molinia showed that leaf separation was due to separation of cells along the middle lamella, although some cells showed fractured cell walls. Molinia should prove an interesting model in which to study abscission process in the Gramineae. A comparative study of the two contrasting populations of Molinia was made. Twenty-four morphological characters were used to classify the Molinia. Multivariate analysis distinguished the two populations. Acid-moorland plants were characterised predominantly by vegetative features eg. leaf length, plant height. Whereas in alkaline-waste Molinia, flower morphology was most important eg. culm length, lemma length. There were differences in growth and flowering between the two populations. Differences in growth were maintained under constant conditions suggesting that endogenous factors were responsible. Classification using cluster analysis of proteins extracted from basal internodes separated by SDS-PAGE distinguished between the two populations. Analysis of isoenzyme patterns obtained from SGE and PAGE showed that variation within each population was greater than that between populations. There was thus no evidence of genetic differences between the two populations. Root-surface phosphatase activity of both field and laboratorygrown plants showed pH optima appropriate to the field environment of the roots. In laboratory grown plants, there was evidence that the enzyme activity responded to changes in pH but not calcium concentrations. Variability in Molinia populations involves both endogenous factors and phenotypically plastic modifications at both whole organism and molecular levels.
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Du, Toit Adriaan Pieter. "The pollination ecology of commercial sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) in South Africa with special reference to the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.)." Diss., University of Pretoria, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26786.

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Please read the abstract (Summary) in the section, 09summary and aknowledgements, of this document
Dissertation (MSc (Entomology))--University of Pretoria, 1988.
Zoology and Entomology
MSc
unrestricted
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Books on the topic "L references"

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Hussey, Andrew John. The theme of evil in Le Voyage au bout de la nuit by L.-F. Céline, with references to sources in Baudelaire and Pascal. Manchester: University of Manchester, 1993.

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Philip, Callow. Louis: A life of Robert Louis Stevenson. London: Constable, 2001.

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Philip, Callow. Louis: A life of Robert Louis Stevenson. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2001.

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Klimenko, Irina, Nikolay Kozlov, Sergey Kostenko, Anastasia Shamustakimova, and Yulian Mavlyutov. Identification and certification of forage grasses (meadow clover, alfalfa, sowing and hop) based on DNA markers. ru: Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33814/978-5-6043194-9-9.

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A technology has been developed for DNA identification and certification of varieties of meadow clover (Trifolium pratense L.), alfalfa (Medicago varia Mart.), Sowing (M. sativa L.) and hop (M. lupuli-na L.) based on molecular analysis with using SSR and SRAP markers. The recommendations contain a description of the sequence of experiments and protocols for DNA typing procedures. The presented methods were developed by the authors on the basis of their own experimental research and using the data available in the literature. A characteristic of informative primers for each marking system is given, a set of DNA identification markers is proposed, and unique molecular genetic formulas of varieties are drawn up as the basis for a reference genetic passport. Methodological recommendations were prepared with the aim of mastering the technology of DNA certification of forage grasses in practice. Designed for managers and specialists of research and control laboratories, can serve as a textbook for students and postgraduates in specialized specialties.
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Christmas carols: A reference guide. New York: Garland Pub., 1985.

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Debruyn, Jan. L' opposition de Ce₊N-ci/Ce₊N-là: Un double fonctionnement. [Wilrijk, Belgium]: Universiteit Antwerpen, Universitaire Instelling Antwerpen, Dep. Germaanse, Afd. Linguïstiek, 1992.

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Rowinski, Jim. L. L. Bean Outdoor Photography Handbook. New York: The Lyons Press, 1999.

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Bourget, Manon. L' indispensable en documentation: Les outils de travail. La Pocatière, Québec: Documentor, 1990.

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O'Dowd, James. The law and facts of the case of the "Alabama": With reference to the Geneva Arbitration. London: Butterworths, 1986.

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Botero, Álvaro Vivas. El lugar de los hechos: Referencia al l sistema penal acusatorio. Bogotá, D.C., Colombia: Editorial Leyer, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "L references"

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Nickel, Ernest H., and Monte C. Nichols. "L." In Mineral Reference Manual, 115–23. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3678-9_12.

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Tver, David F., and Kenneth A. Anderson. "L." In Industrial Medicine Desk Reference, 173–84. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-9677-6_12.

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Lockard, Isabel. "l." In Desk Reference for Neuroscience, 137–45. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2802-8_12.

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Spiegelhalder, Kai, and Magdolna Hornyak. "L-Tryptophan." In Springer Reference Medizin, 1–2. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54672-3_121-1.

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Yang, Xinrong, Anmin Chen, Yingfu Ma, Yuan Gao, Zhemin Gao, Bingyi Fu, Fang Sun, et al. "L." In Encyclopedic Reference of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 342–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05177-1_12.

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Lagua, Rosalinda T., and Virginia S. Claudio. "L." In Nutrition and Diet Therapy Reference Dictionary, 200–211. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6878-6_12.

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Kleine, T. O. "Liquor-L-Laktat." In Springer Reference Medizin, 1502–3. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_1935.

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Duriez, Patrick, and Jean-Charles Fruchart. "L." In Encyclopedic Reference of Vascular Biology & Pathology, 163–71. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57063-6_12.

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Eargle, John M. "Design of L-pads." In Electroacoustical Reference Data, 226–27. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2027-6_110.

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Patil, Shrikant, and Parthraj Kshirsagar. "Bioactive Compounds of Salacia chinensis L." In Reference Series in Phytochemistry, 1–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06120-3_34-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "L references"

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Dennis, Tasshi, William C. Swann, and Sarah L. Gilbert. "Wavelength references for 1300 nm and L-band WDM." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2001.wdd83.

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Carrasco-Sanz, A., S. Martin-Lopez, M. Gonzalez-Herraez, P. Corredera, and M. L. Hernanz. "Generation of standard frequency references over the C and L bands using an acetylene cell and four-wave mixing enhanced by raman amplification." In Technical Digest - Symposium on Optical Fiber Measurements. IEEE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sofm.2004.183463.

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Como, Alessandra, Luisa Smeragliuolo Perrotta, and Carlo Vece. "Agro-Urban Landscape: the case study of Monteruscello-Naples." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.6288.

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If the morphology and the studies on the urban form are closely related to the social aspects and are responsibility of architects and policy makers, the issue becomes even more complicated if we're talking about cities with a high number of buildings under public ownership or urban fragments with important dimensions. In Italy there is a very rare case of recent foundation that is the neighborhood Monteruscello in the city of Pozzuoli. Built in the 80s to face the bradisism events that had made uninhabitable other city areas, Monteruscello today, for its dimension, can be considered a "city in the city" where the 90% of the buildings are under public ownership. The neighborhood's project is designed by Agostino Renna who had built Monteruscello through analogical composition with fragments of spatial references of other places and cities. The architect has put in the neighborhood - mainly made up of rural areas - its urban model adapting it to the specific geography of places. During the years the neighborhood has never built an own identity becoming one of the most degraded areas of the city. The paper deals with the issue of urban form and morphology today starting from the study of Monteruscello - as imagined by its creator through the critical issues that underlie its design - and through an experimental design of a new agro-urban landscape for the neighborhood that involves three hectares of public green spaces - now abandoned - turning them into agricultural lands to urban use and growth resource. References Renna, A. (ed.) (1980) L’illusione e i cristalli : immagini di architettura per una terra di provincia (Clear, Roma) Giglia, A. (1997) Crisi e ricostruzione di uno spazio urbano : dopo il bradisismo a Pozzuoli : una ricerca antropologica su Monteruscello (Guerini, Milano) Capozzi, R. (ed.) (2016) Agostino Renna : la forma della città (Clean, Napoli) Pagano, L. (ed) (2012) Agostino Renna : rimontaggio di un pensiero sulla conoscenza dell’architettura : antologia di scritti e progetti 1964-1988 (Clean, Napoli)
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Sudarshan, V. J., and Gururaj S. Punekar. "Short circuit force in an AIS with special reference to L-L and L-L-L faults." In 2018 20th National Power Systems Conference (NPSC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/npsc.2018.8771442.

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Bobkova, Evgeniya, Lars Marcus, and Meta Berghauser Pont. "The dual nature of land parcels: exploring the morphological and juridical definition of the term." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5070.

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The importance of the parcel (also referred to as ‘plot’ or ‘lot’) as one of the fundamental elements of urban form is well recognized within the field of urban morphology. It has been described as a basic element in the pattern of land divisions that works as an organizational grid for urban form. One of the distinctive features of the parcel is its dual character: it means both a legal unit defining property rights and a physical entity. In urban fabrics, these dimensions act together to drive the evolution of built space. In this paper, we will investigate the entanglements of the morphological and the legislative definitions of the term, with the aim to resolve these, we better can address and compare the vital layer of parcels in different urban contexts, by both identifying common properties of the notion parcels, and dealing with variations in its legal framework in different countries. What we aim to capture with such a comprehensive definition is the relation between urban form and generic functions, which mainly concerns the functions of occupation and movement, where the system of parcels can be identified as spaces that embed an affordance for occupancy in cities of most kinds. The intended outcome of the paper is to unveil the power of the dual nature of the parcel, bridging between spatial and non-spatial dimensions of cities, that is, more precisely, a potential to establish a stronger interface between urban design and planning practice. References Conzen, M., 1960. Alnwick, Northumberland: a study in town-plan analysis. London: Institute of British Geographers. Kropf, K., 1997. When is a plot not a plot: problems in representation and interpretation. Unpublished. Birmingham, University of Birmingham. Marcus, L., 2000. Architectural knowledge and urban form. The functional performance of architectural urbanity. Stockholm Marcus, L., 2010. Spatial Capital. A proposal for an Extension of Space Syntax into a More General Urban Morphology. The Journal of Space Syntax, pp. 30-40. P.Panerai, J. Castex, J.-C. Depaule, 2004. Urban forms. The death and life of urban block. Oxford: Architectural press.
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Alakhal, Almabrok. "Regenerating historic Tripoli: urban form, problems and potential." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5692.

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ISUF 2017 XXIV international conference : City and territory in the globalization age. Regenerating historic Tripoli: urban form, problems and potential Mr. Almabrok Alakhal Almabrok.Alakhal@mail.bcu.ac.uk Keywords: Urban regeneration, Urban form, Changing pattern of urban form, Tripoli. Conference topics and scale : Urban morphological methods and techniques. Abstract This paper examines the impact of change, particularly Modernism, on a traditional Islamic urban core: the historic centre of Tripoli. It begins by discussing the historical background of Tripoli, identifying the key periods of urban change and growth through the evidence of historic documentation, maps, photographs and sketches. It focuses on the impact of Modernism, introduced during the Italian colonial period, identifying the nature, scale and speed of change – to the physical environment (streets, plots, buildings, land uses) and social environment (uses and occupiers). This allows the identification of key problems facing the present-day historic city. The paper then identifies examples of upgrading and urban regeneration projects for urban corridors, street networks and public spaces, drawing on local, national and international comparisons, for evaluating quality, and impact on urban form and design. Finally, it discusses the implications for future urban form. References : Development, A.D (2010), Project of rehabilitation of the old city of Tripoli, Code of the old Tripoli city. Remali, A., Porta, S., Romice, O. and Abudib, H. (2015) 'Street quality, life and centrality in Tripoli' , in Vaughan, L.(ed.) Suburban urbanities: suburbs and the life of the high street (UCL Press. London). 01/02/2017 9:30PM
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Gagliardi, Maria. "The morphological approach in the reading of the Territorial City." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5962.

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The morphological approach in the reading of the Territorial City Maria Gagliardi Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Barcelona, UPC. Av. Diagonal, 649. 08028 Barcelona E-mail: bissolati27@hotmail.it Keywords (3-5): Territorial city, territorial grid, accumulation process, relief of innovative elements. Conference topics and scale: City transformations The crisis of the traditional city, with its morphological characteristics, has been largely debated. The new urban phenomenon has almost always been described as antithetical; by contrary this article interrogates the possibility of reading a continuity between the traditional and the contemporary city. The article brings forth the concept that the territory can be described as an urban phenomenon result of a change of scale of the city, and offers the definition of the contemporary city as Territorial City (Città-Territorio). The article recovers this term introduced in the 70’s by the Italian morphological school, to emphasize the continuity with the European traditional morphological schools, taking advantage of its learnings, to compare the traditional city, with the contemporary city. The relevance of a morphological approach in the study of the contemporary Territorial City is discussed through an excursus of the main European schools’ contributions, with a particular schematization due to geographical areas. From the synthesis of these references emerges a basis for the definition of a Taxonomy organised around tree main elements that constitute the urban grid. Moreover, the article proposes a methodology for the analysis of the Territorial City that use the Taxonomy as reading tool; this method, illustrated through his experimentation on the Metropolitan Region of Barcelona, is of particular relevance towards the interpretation of the dynamics that have characterised the morphology of the current urban phenomenon, describing its aggregation logics and decomposing the historical-procedural continuum. References Caniggia, G., &amp; Maffei, G. L. (1979). Composizione architettonica e tipologia edilizia - Lettura dell’edilizia di base. (Venezia: Marsilio). Conzen, M. R. G. (1960). Alnwick, Northumberland: A Study in Town Plan Analysis. (London: Institute of British Geographers). Hillier, B., &amp; Hanson, J. (1984). The Social logic of space. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). Gagliardi, M. (2016). La Nuova Trama Territoriale: morfogenesi e logiche aggregative. Il caso di Barcellona (settore della Regione Metropolitana tra Sant Martì e Matarò). (Doctoral dissertation) Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya - La Sapienza Università di Roma. Dir. Font Arellano, A.; Bianchi, G.
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Wang, Hechun, Xiannan Li, Yinyan Wang, and Hailin Li. "An Experimental Study on Fuel Economy Improvement of a Marine Diesel Engine Using a Sequential Turbocharging System." In ASME 2018 Internal Combustion Engine Division Fall Technical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icef2018-9569.

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Marine diesel engines usually operate on a highly boosted intake pressure. The reciprocating feature of diesel engines and the continuous flow operation characteristics of the turbocharger (TC) make the matching between the turbocharger and diesel engine very challenging. Sequential turbocharging (STC) technology is recognized as an effective approach in improving the fuel economy and exhaust emissions especially at low speed and high torque when a single stage turbocharger is not able to boost the intake air to the pressure needed. The application of STC technology also extends engine operation toward a wider range than that using a single-stage turbocharger. This research experimentally investigated the potential of a STC system in improving the performance of a TBD234V12 model marine diesel engine originally designed to operate on a single-stage turbocharger. The STC system examined consisted of a small (S) turbocharger and a large (L) turbocharger which were installed in parallel. Such a system can operate on three boosting modes noted as 1TC-S, 1TC-L and 2TC. A rule-based control algorithm was developed to smoothly switch the STC operation mode using engine speed and load as references. The potential of the STC system in improving the performance of this engine was experimentally examined over a wide range of engine speed and load. When operated at the standard propeller propulsion cycle, the application of the STC system reduced the brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC) by 3.12% averagely. The average of the exhaust temperature before turbine was decreased by 50°C. The soot and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emissions were reduced respectively. The examination of the engine performance over an entire engine speed and torque range demonstrated the super performance of the STC system in extending the engine operation toward the high torque at low speed (900 to 1200 RPM) while further improving the fuel economy as expected. The engine maximum torque at 900 rpm was increased from 1680Nm to 2361 Nm (40.5%). The average BSFC over entire working area was improved by 7.4%. The BSFC at low load and high torque was significantly decreased. The application of the STC system also decreased the average NOx emissions by 31.5% when examined on the propeller propulsion cycle.
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Gorgo, Letizia, and Gloria Riggi. "URBAN TRACES: revitalization strategies for abandoned villages." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5938.

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Letizia Gorgo¹, Gloria Riggi² ¹Dipartimento di Architettura e progetto. Dottorato in Architettura e costruzione, Sapienza, Università di Roma, Via Gramsci, 53. 00197 Roma ² Dipartimento di Architettura e progetto. Dottorato in Architettura e costruzione, Sapienza, Università di Roma, Via Gramsci, 53. 00197 Roma E-mail: letiziagorgo@hotmail.it, gloriariggi@libero.it, Keywords : abandoned villages, urban morphology, scattered hotel, existing fabric, revitalization strategies Conference topics and scale: City transformations In Italy today, one can count more than 6000 villages that have been abandoned(deserted) for a variety of causes. This negletc state produces a serious problem related to a wider phenomenon of abandonment of entire portions of italian territories. Realities that differ form the city because of their morphology: Does urban shape represent an urban limit? or is it an alternative testimony to the city? Research purpose is to understand how relationship, between these cases and the territory, works; in particular during the absence of the main component: the human one. The case study Santo Stefano di Sessanio, an ancient village in the center of Italy, inhabited until 90's, shows how the examination of urban shape represents the potentiality of his own revitalization. By relating his historical identity to the scattered hotel projectual approach, it contributes to combine conservation, valorization and sustainability of the existing building fabric, in order to claim the authenticity of these villages declaring their own autonomy and dimension to major urban centers polarization. In this example transformation is meant as conscious project that grow up from the built reality not from the project itself, transformation as knowledge of urban facts, tool to approach to the structure of this reality. References Rossi A., (1966 ) ‘L’architettura della città’, Quodlibet, Macerata Muratori S., (1967) ‘Civiltà e territorio’, Centro studi di storia e urbanistica, Roma Cartei, G. F., (2007) ‘Convenzione europea del paesaggio e governo del territorio’, Il Mulino, Bologna Caravaggi L., (2014) ‘La montagna resiliente’, Quodlibet, Macerata, Strappa, G., Carlotti, P., Camiz, A., (2016) ‘Urban Morphology and Historical Fabrics’, Gangemi Editore, Rome
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Bond, Gary, A. Halman, H. Eccles, R. Mao, S. Pollington, P. Hinde, V. Demidyuk, and A. Gkelios. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MICROWAVE AND BARRIER DISCHARGE PLASMA FOR THE REGENERATION OF SPENT ZEOLITE CATALYSTS." In Ampere 2019. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ampere2019.2019.9936.

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Due to their acid characteristics and pore structure, which can induce high product selectivity; zeolite catalysts are used extensively in industry to catalyse reactions involving hydrocarbons. However, these catalysts can suffer from deactivation due to cracking reactions that result in the deposition of carbon leading to poisoning of the acid sites and blocking of the pores [1]. Depending upon the reaction and the particular catalyst involved this deactivation may take place over several months or even years but in some cases occurs in minutes. Therefore, zeolite catalysts are frequently reactivated / regenerated. This generally involves a thermal treatment involving air which results in oxidation of the carbon [2]. However, the oxidation of carbon is highly exothermic, and if not carefully controlled, results in the generation of exceedingly high localized temperatures which can destroy the zeolite structure and result in subsequent loss of catalyst activity. More conservative thermal treatments can result in incomplete regeneration and again a catalyst displaying inferior activity. This paper explores the use of non-thermal plasma which had been either generated using microwaves or via a barrier discharge to regenerate spent zeolite catalysts. The catalyst, H-mordenite, was tested for the disproportionation of toluene (Figure 1) using conventional heating. The spent catalyst was then regenerated using a plasma or conventional thermal treatment before having its activity re-evaluated for the toluene disproportionation reaction as previous. Fig. 1. Reaction Scheme for Toluene Disproportionation. Interestingly, not only is plasma regeneration highly effective but also catalysts can be regenerated in greatly reduced times. There is an additional advantage in that plasma regeneration can impart physical properties that result in a zeolite that is resistant to further deactivation. However, the results are highly dependent upon the experimental conditions involved for plasma regeneration. References Wu J, Leu L., Appl. Catal., 1983; 7:283-294. M. Guisnet and P. Magnoux, Deactivation of Zeolites by Coking. Prevention of Deactivation and Regeneration. In: Zeolite Microporous Solids: Synthesis, Structure, and Reactivity. E.G. Derouane, F Lemos, C. Naccache, F. Ramôa Ribeiro, Eds. Pages 437-456. Springer 1992.
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Reports on the topic "L references"

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Sindelar, R., P. Leeper, and M. Dunsmuir. REFERENCE FUEL ASSEMBLY FOR DRY STORAGE DEMONSTRATION OF L BASIN SPENT FUEL. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1596919.

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Chandra, Shailesh, Mehran Rahmani, Timothy Thai, Vivek Mishra, and Jacqueline Camacho. Evaluating Financing Mechanisms and Economic Benefits to Fund Grade Separation Projects. Mineta Transportation Institute, January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2020.1926.

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Investment in transportation infrastructure projects generates benefits, both direct and indirect. While emissions reductions, crash reductions, and travel time savings are prominent direct benefits, there are indirect benefits in the form of real estate enhancements that could pay off debt or loan incurred in the improvement of the infrastructure itself. Studies have shown that improvements associated with rail transportation (such as station upgrades) trigger an increase in the surrounding real estate values, increasing both the opportunity for monetary gains and, ultimately, property tax collections. There is plenty of available guidance that provides blueprints for benefits calculations for operational improvements in rail transportation. However, resources are quite limited in the analysis of benefits that accrue from the separation of railroad at-grade crossings. Understanding the impact of separation in a neighborhood with high employment or population could generate revenues through increased tax collections. In California, the research need is further amplified by a lack of guidance from the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) on at-grade crossing for separation based on revenue generated. There is a critical need to understand whether grade separation projects could impact neighboring real estate values that could potentially be used to fund such separations. With COVID-19, as current infrastructure spending in California is experiencing a reboot, an approach more oriented to benefits and costs for railroad at-grade separation should be explored. Thus, this research uses a robust benefits-to-cost analysis (BCA) to probe the economic impacts of railroad at-grade separation projects. The investigation is carried out across twelve railroad-highway at-grade crossings in California. These crossings are located at Francisquito Ave., Willowbrook/Rosa Parks Station, Sassafras St., Palm St., Civic Center Dr., L St., Spring St. (North), J St., E St., H St., Parkmoor West, and Nursery Ave. The authors found that a majority of the selected at-grade crossings analyzed accrue high benefits-to-cost (BC) ratios from travel time savings, safety improvements, emissions reductions, and potential revenue generated if property taxes are collected and used to fund such separation projects. The analysis shows that with the estimated BC ratios, the railroad crossing at Nursery Ave. in Fremont, Palm St. in San Diego, and H St. in Chula Vista could be ideal candidates for separation. The methodology presented in this research could serve as a handy reference for decision-makers selecting one or more at-grade crossings for the separation considering economic outputs and costs.
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