Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'La fouine (Personnage fictif)'
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Paris, Catherine Audrey. "Louis Riel : du personnage historique au personnage mythique et fictif." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26584.
Full textArts, Faculty of
French, Hispanic, and Italian Studies, Department of
Graduate
Bussières, Gallagher Anne. "Le traducteur fictif, personnage de la littérature québécoise." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2640.
Full textDhoukar, Nadia. "Étude du pouvoir de fascination du personnage principal dans le roman policier, à partir des personnages d'Arsène Lupin de Maurice Leblanc, de Jules Maigret de Georges Simenon, de Nestor Burma de Léo Malet." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030094.
Full textDetective Novels have a particular place in the literary domain and are today outstanding best sellers. This is especially true for series of thrillers which feature the same character. This protagonist mesmerizes and ensures the sucess of the book. In order to consider this fascinating power, it is first useful to study the evolution of the main character in relation to the general Detective Novel history. One will then wonder about the degree of reality given by the verisimilitude of the character. Finally, one will endeavour to examine the symbolic and imaginary images that compose him to seize his fictional dimension. Three characters of French Detective Novels will form the subject of the demonstration, ie Arsène Lupin by Maurice Leblanc, Jules Maigret by Georges Simenon, and Nestor Burma by Léo Malet
Botz, Agnès. "Normes et deviances dans les histoires de sherlock holmes." Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030136.
Full textSherlock holmes is one of the very few fictional characters whose popularity is universal, and whose dimension has become mythical. The thesis tries to evolve through time and space the origins of the success and universality of conan doyle's detective fiction. Rather than to mere original writing processes, the rules of which the author himself is the first to break, these origins can be traced back to the historical and cultural dimension of the work. Sherlock holmes and the detective novel are both cultural products which came out at a key moment in western history -- the moment when, in the period following the so-called "industrial revolution", great-britain, like other western countries, was taking root in modernity, giving up or rejecting former living and thinking modes, or adhering to new norms and values. Yet this evolution was neither uniform nor linear. Structural as well as cultural changes met counteractive reactions which make it difficult for the historian to analyse the victorian and edwardian period in global terms. The aim of this study is to show that, by adapting very ancient myths to a modern context, the sherlock holmes saga reproduces the sinusoidal curve described by this transitional period, which runs from the feudal to the modern times. For indeed, as the novel of trangression par excellence, but also as a novel which prompts the final reintegration of the deviant character, the classical detective novel is, in the aesthetic realm, the most likely to bring in and reproduce the new definitions of the notions of norm and deviancy which mark the transition from the pre-modern to the modern era
Clier-Colombani, Françoise. "Images de Mélusine à la fin du Moyen-Age." Paris, EHESS, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987EHES0072.
Full textSeo, Jeong-Nam. "Le système de la narration de la série James Bond." Nancy 2, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NAN21021.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to analyze the elements constituting the narrative and discourse of the famous James Bond movie series - take from Ian Fleming’s novels - as well as its formal, technical system. The first part deals precisely with the structure of the narrative events, (concerning five film by three producers) with the function of the characters in the narrative system (James Bond, man or concept?, the method of character composition and their function) with the narrative discourse through analyzing sequences such as pre-credits, the beginning of the action, and the endings of the films in the series, with the time, space, traditional and historical contexts. Finally the synthesis of this part gives a view of the narrative customs of the film series in relation to "on her majesty's secret service" in which the composition is different from the other films. The second part attempts to analyze the different staying elements of the “mise en scene” (screening, setting, space), the characteristics of the structural filming elements in the frame (image, framing, image duration and plan sequence, camera movements, etc. ) the different aspects of the editing through various examples taken from the series and lastly the sound and its multiple aspects and points of interest. The conclusion of this section in followed by a bibliography and annexes (distributions, graphics, image by image, documents in English dealing with the film series music, the history of 007, and the last James Bond : Goldeneye)
Jaëck, Nathalie. "Types et archétypes dans les histoire de Sherlock Holmes de Arthur Conan Doyle." Bordeaux 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997BOR30071.
Full textThe aim of this ph. D thesis is to isolate the mechanism that is at the origin of the sherlock holmes myth, in the original 56 stories and 4 novels by arthur conan doyle. A narrative and structural study of the text will show how the myth is born in the langage, and is built around an initiatic discourse that totally upsets the temporal sequence : the text spins out a continuous present, and erases the frontier between reality and fiction. A typology of recurrent symbols will prove that the same aim informs the form and the content of doyle's work, i. E. Winning the battle against mutability. Afirst movement consist in taking up arms against dreadful time, and in turning sherlock holmes into an immortal climbing hero : such a conflict against the forces of evil, which constitutes the acknowledged norm of the text, lies on schizomorphic structures that bring about a general pathology of obsessional neurosis. Through the looking-glass, doyle develops a dissident structure, an other scene,in which conflict becomes absorption and osmosis, through a melting of the different reigns of nature that creates a pathological but euphoric loss of any differential sensitivity. After being subjected by sheer force, chronological, transient time disappears for a <> that is absolutely non historic, archetypal of antenatal quiet, and brings about a ritual transmutation of langage into myth
Audureau, Annabel. "Fantomas : un mythe moderne au croisement des arts." Nantes, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007NANT3011.
Full textIf cinephiles of the twenty-first century only recognize Fantomas as the puppet-like figure behind a blue latex mask appearing in André Hunebelle’s films of the 1960s, this heritage itself masks the mythological ramifications of the blood-thirsty anti-hero of popular literature born during the Belle Epoque in the fertile imaginations of Pierre Souvestre and Marcel Allain. As the embodiment of crime-related fears, the “Unrestrainable” man steals and kills with complete impunity. As early as 1913, Fantômas’s black figure took over picture houses as well as the imaginary worlds of artists such Guillaume Apollinaire, Blaise Cendrars or Max Jacob. However, the Surrealists above all, institutionalised Fantômas as a modern myth, as he paved them the way for regenerating chthonian world. In 1975, Julio Cortázar revives this revolutionary dimension and hires Fantômas for struggle against Latin-America’s dictatorships. The present study seeks to map out the polymorphous trajectory undertaken by the mythical figure of Fantomas, in cinema as well as in literature or in painting, as he journeys through the twentieth century and through his liberating energy, seduces the minds of the avant-garde
Cotte, Suzanne. "Léone Vigneault, ou, La construction d'un personnage téléromanesque." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq25540.pdf.
Full textColombo, Christine. "Ti Jean dans le conte créole martiniquais : un instrument de résolution de conflits?" Strasbourg, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010STRA1011.
Full textCreole tales is one of the main elements of the culture of Martinique, where the population is born of colonialism and slavery. Ti Jean, the hero of the story very popular in the West Indies, was inherited from the colonists, as in former French colonies in America, and shaped by African slaves ; he is sometimes perceived as a slave, sometimes as a « Brown Negro » or as of rival master whom he delights the property. Sometimes it is opposed to the king which he inherits the property or the girl after a series of tests. It can be compared with Martinique in revolt, as in the demonstrations in February 2009 and therefore this type of story could be used to help find markers to a population whose history is marked by social conflict
Marrache-Gouraud, Myriam. ""Hors toute intimidation" : Panurge ou la parole singulière." Poitiers, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000POIT5020.
Full textLéandro, Anita. "Le personnage mythique au cinéma : étude des représentations de Carmen." Paris 3, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030012.
Full textThis study offers a definition of the mythical character, analysed in its cinematographic specificities. The study focuses upon the character of carmen, which inspired a great number of films. After being created by prosper merimee in 1845 in the homonymous short story, carmen became an opera character in 1875, in bizet's adaptation. Thirty years later, the cinema appropriated it and has constantly updated it since then, be it under the guise either of traditional or modernised adaptations, or of quotations of opera arias, or of more or less explicit references to the famous first name of the character and to the type it embodies. More than a comparison of the occurences of carmen in these different arts, this study centers mainly around the variety of the representations of the character in films. The stepping stone of this work was a research in film archives. The films have been grouped according to the ways they represent carmen and the analysis favours the study of the reproduction or of the obliteration of the stereotypes linked to the character of carmen. The research is divided into six chapters, including one theoretical and five of film analyses. The first chapter clarifies, from a theoretical point of view, a few notions which inderlie a definition of mythical character in its narrative value, as developed along the following chapters
Ramsay, Caroline. "Les stéréotypes dans la littérature jeunesse : le cas de la série Martine (1954-2001)." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 2002.
Find full textSimonpieri, Julien. "Réception du dessin animé japonais en France de 1971 à nos jours." Paris 10, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA100118.
Full textSince 1971, japanese animation is present in France. But, it's starts to be noticed in1978, with the programation of Yûfô robot Gurendaizâ and its great success at the french television. A first generation discovered the anime and was fan of its animated fictions often inspired by occidental culture : science-fiction (Captain Harlock), adaptation of famous books (Heidi) and history (the rose of Versailles). Fictions became more and more numerous after 1987, with the apparition of new TV channels. Two generations stand together and progressively impregnates themselves with japanese culture, due to cartoons inspired of Japan way of like Mezon Ikkoku or City Hunter. But, more and more violence in the animation will be present mainly in the Knights of the Zodiac, Fist of the north Star and Dragon Ball. If children continued to be enthusiastes for these cartoons, parents associations and even politics tried to stop their diffusion because of violence. At the begining of 90's programations became less present in generalistic channels. Anime supports had some cultural transformations. We saw them on video (macross plus), on screen (Spirited away) and another supports like mangas, video game, tuning, air soft, cosplay. . . Today anime is not an art of what we cannot talk, but an art what is better to talk without doubts and eccesses
Gravel, Anne-Sophie. "Figures de meurtriers célèbres dans les séries télévisées Bates Motel (2013-2017), et Hannibal (2013-2015) ainsi que dans le film Seven (1995) ; : suivi de : Les leçons de Gillian (Scénario)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/40300.
Full textNerci, Najate. "Le mythe d'Oumanir : production, réception et imaginaire : une lecture palimpsestueuse." Bordeaux 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR30052.
Full textHemmou Ounamir is an Amazigh Myth, from the oral tradition. The diversity of the versions of the myth which are still in circulation today, the researches and studies to which it was subjected and the multiple transpositions it has witnessed proved its permanent vitality and usefulness and inform us more about the large scope of its dissemination and richness. In addition, this myth continues to exert a lasting spell on people and is nowadays still appreciated for its sacredness by a great number of taletellers. The myth of Hammou Ounamir consists of the sumtotal of those versions which we are supposed to detect in our survey of all the old publications and among those to be collected from the taletellers themselves. Its mythical dimension emanates not only from its production and reproduction, but also stems from its reception and interpretation. Our journey through / and exploration of the multiple types / layers of the hypertexts of the myth reveals the genesis of a whole prolific imaginary where is reflected the personae/image of the mythical hero proliferated and multiplied through a gallery/ a forest of mirrors. A palimpsest reading of the transition of the myth from the verbal/the oral to the written, then to literature and the arts, from the production to the reception, is the major preoccupation/concern/axis of this thesis. In fact, the acts of writing and reading of the plot of Hemmou Ounamir end up being an integral part of the workings of the myth itself and the very articulation of its imaginary powers - that perforce add to its polysemy and openness. The myth goes beyond being a mere cameo - an object that offers itself for reading and interpretation, it becomes; however, a tool of analysis of the subject as well as of the collective consciousness. This transformation of the myth is going to revitalise it within a new and fecund chain of meanings through which is both reflected the urgent and the vital preoccupations of the society and are answered questions related to ethics, ontology and identity
Delmas, Marie-Charlotte. "Robinson Crusoé, lequel? : la vie et les étranges aventures d'une oeuvre littéraire." Paris, EHESS, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EHESA016.
Full textLemaire, Marion. "Robert Macaire : la construction d’un mythe : du personnage théâtral au type social : 1823-1848." Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080079.
Full textRobert Macaire appears in 1823 in L’Auberge des Adrets melodrama on the stage of the L’Ambigu-Comique Theater. This play celebrates the melodrama’s history, thanks to the interpretation created by Frédérick Lemaître. He creates an extravagant costume and improvises on stage, transforming this secondary character in heroe. Our thesis highlights changes in the initial work through the actor’s play and re-contextualizes the history of the firsts performances. The character appears again in 1834 in Robert Macaire. He became an emblematic witness of the society of that time and herald for the social and political challenges of the “monarchie de Juillet”. Due to the success, the character reappears in many suites and avatars giving birth to the “Macairisme”. He thus, attracted the wrath of censorship. Beyond the theatre, he transfers in cartoons and literature, thus becoming an archetypal and mythic figure. Nevertheless, he remains strongly attached to Frédérick Lemaître with whom he creates a symbiotic couple justifying the study of the impact of the comedian in the transfiguration of the theatre in a publicized social type character. Through this study, we do analyze the success of Robert Macaire and the different uses of the character and its political implications in order to understand how and why this theatrical character has become a social type. Addressing the issue of Robert Macaire through the couple formed with Frédérick Lemaître, allows querying the real issues of “the macairienne esthetic” in the claim of the popular theatr
Henry, Dorothée. "Arsène Lupin, gentleman-cambrioleur : un nouveau type de personnage?" Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030160.
Full textArsène Lupin, Maurice Leblanc’s character born in 1905, is the figure of the gentleman-thief. But, is this expression, create by the author, the own property of the character or is it a new term for a new literary type? By the observation of the literary origins of the character, of the authors potential inspiration ; by the study of Lupin’s heirs, I try to define if the Leblanc’s character is a new type, original, and, further, underscore the deep originality of Arsène Lupin. An existence of hundred years cant have tailing off the audiences interest for the gentleman-thief, and through the study of the character, of his predecessors (Hornung’s Raffles, Darien’s George Randal), of his heirs (Roger-Francis Didelot’s Samsom Clairval, José Moselli’s baron Stromboli and John Strobbins, Stanislas-André Steeman’s Silas Lord), I want to underline that Lupin is unique, powerful, a myth constantly evolving
Ripoll, Rohr Elisabeth. "Les métamorphoses de Rocambole : des drames de Paris au nouveau maître d'école." Saint-Etienne, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998STET2047.
Full textPonson du Terrail, popular serial writer at the time of the French second empire, met success thanks to the character of Rocambole. Crushed by the fame of his creature, he was and still is known as Rocambole's father. The contemporary critics didn't spare him. Prisoner of what he felt a frustrating literary status, Ponson du Terrail attempted to get social consideration. The distance of irony, the self-parody he called proudly his ordinary weaponery, fail to wipe off his own disillusion. His admission to the Societe des gens de lettres. His pathetic trials to be given the legion d'honneur show that he sought for various escapes. As a royalist supporting Napoleon III's regime, Ponson du Terrail was considered as one of its propagandists. The first part of les drames de Paris makes a portrait of the French second empire society and its realizations. The character of Rocambole supports the authoritarian side. But the serial writer shows a great interest for the reforms intitiated by Victor Duruy too. With le maitre d'ecole, he puts his popularity at the service of a progressive belief, i. E. Instruction. The dreamer, fond of nobleness, who pretended to trace his descent back to knigh Bayard, made a useful work then. Rocambole's almightiness is used for the glory of instruction. Monsieur Simonin, a modest teacher, is given as an example and a guide. Ponson du Terrail's literary and human progress demonstrates that he is an author to discover
Baugé, Isabelle. "Pantomime, littérature et arts visuels : crise de la représentation, 1820-1880." Paris 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030121.
Full textFrom 1820 to 1846, deburau is very well-known as a mime in the funambules theater and he defines the rules of his art, the "white pantomime". During that time the most famous authors of the mid 19th century interrogate themselves on the relations between language and visual arts. Pierrot, deburau's hero, is the center of a reflexion about the mimesis. The possibilities given by an silent art have been despised during a long time and become fashionable with champfleury, nodier, gautier, flaubert, who start to write some stories for deburau's pantomimes. A "pantomimic writing" begins to emerge with its own rules and some of its caracteristics (the italian characters of commedia dell'arte and the comic scenic plays) begin to appear in the novels, poems and theater plays, until 1880. Pantomime, in its relations with written language, photography, dance, sculpture and cartoon, is a way to study the new complementarity between language and visual arts
Hasbi, Lahcen. "Les figures de style dans la sémiologie et comme source de comique dans la bande dessinée d'expression française (Gaston Lagaffe)." Paris 5, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA05H009.
Full textMarcoin-Dubois, Danielle. "La momie de robinson. Aspects d'un detournement de texte (la robinsonnade enfantine dans la france du xixeme)." Cergy-Pontoise, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000CERG0099.
Full textFerreira, Nathalie. "Pinocchio, une métaphore de la manipulation : étude de quatre avatars cinématographiques et théâtraux pour une poétique du personnage." Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030134.
Full textWhy representing human being by artificial being? That is what do performing arts which stage Pinocchio, artificial being who metamorphoses himself into a human being. This puppet character raises the issue of manipulation in the initiation into mankind. This thesis delimits the problem by showing that Pinocchio is a hybrid being, both human and artificial. The analyses of the original character in Pinocchio’s Adventures of C. Collodi (part 1) and of four of its adaptations (by Disney, Spielberg, Bene and Cagnard: part 2) try to bring to light the existence of this hybridity, which appears seminal in order to express the human being in sciencefiction movies and in puppet theater. These adaptations raise the problem of manipulation in a different manner. Movies realize adaptations of Pinocchio who lose their artificiality to become human, while theater creates ones that are not transformed into human being, the character persevering in its artificiality. These two occurrences show that initiation into human being implies the discovery of the link between human and artificial. They ask the following question: can human beings manipulate the artificial or do they have to compose with it? The answer to this question is about poetics and not of moral or scientific order, because the conflict between artificial and human does not only concern reality. Reality meets dreams and fantasies. It follows that the character obeys a hybrid poetics (part 3) which mixes the rules of plastic art and those of the narrative. Pinocchio offers to the spectator the experience of a strange hybridity that gives him access to the invention of his singularity
Chevalier, Alain. "Le pouvoir, la religion et le droit dans l'oeuvre de François Rabelais." Lyon 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO31013.
Full textBen, Youssef Zorgati Imen. "Pour une image féminine du hammam tunisois : Shérazade et les "mille et un regards" : recherches et propositions." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010564.
Full textCarné, Damien de. "Foisonnement et organisation : réflexions sur la structure du Roman de Tristan en prose." Nancy 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NAN21028.
Full textThe image of an unorganised text remains attached to the Prose Tristan Romance. The expansion of the material is the leading reason of this reputation. The Prose Tristan is an interlaced Arthurian romance, following the Prose Lancelot. Analysing the way this technique is used in the Tristan does not allow to say that the interlace in the Tristan would be unable to set up an organisation. A firm plan of the romance is drawn up, in which are involved all the narrative aspects of the adventures. The global architecture is animated by the evolution of Tristan, organised by the comparison with Lancelot, which is more than a simple leitmotiv and must be read as the rule of Tristan's progression. Some polemical ways of giving the romance a structure have been revealed, concerning peculiarly Lancelot and the Grail. Last, one must consider how the Tristan keeps a distance between itself and its literary sources — thus reinvesting the old subversive dimension attached to Tristan
Scandella, Silvana. "Astérix : une bédélecture en français langue étrangère pour italophones." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030100.
Full textThe key words « language, culture and reading », summarize the three sections of this research and the format « text, picture and texching » is the guiding principle. The first chapter analyses the cartoon, an iconic-verbal narrative genre, and makes suggestions for its use in the French class as a foreign language. The second chapter goes into depth about the linguistic-cultural-figurative aspects of Asterix cartoon. The third chapter introduces the various possibilites for use of the Asterix cartoon in a foreign language-culture class : a text or pretext for deepening the cultural contents and above all a reading text progressing from the guided-extract of the cartoon to autonomous reading of a whole comic book. Our proposal is based mainly on two experiences realized in a foreign language setting in secondary school : the learning of French as a foreign language in Italy and the learning of Italian as a language of origin (second and foreign) in Switzerland
Boissieras, Fabienne. "Une esthétique du flou : les approches de la vérité dans Manon Lescaut." Lyon 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998LYO31002.
Full textConsequently the ambiguousiness of interpretation acknowledged by literary criticism concerning prevost's roman, manon lescaut, we carried out accurately our research into the main features of writing able to help the strategy of argumentation concerning the discursive reasoning and that we have taken into account as emblematic of vagueness aesthetics. The pro domo plea merit of retrospective story leads actually and necessarily to examine the art and artifice by which the author /narrator succeeds in diluting a responsibility which, taking into account the committed misdemeanours should seem without appeal. So the researchs have been carried out on the facts of language the most recurrent and sometimes the most tenuous, signature of an author aware of the power of words. The examination of various editions as well as the index of vocabulary at our disposal allowed to confirm what a cursory reading could lead us to suppose. The analysis have been chiefly carried out in the light of theories of guillaume's inspiration whose main interest is to go further back to the very fondations of the thought and to give a meaning to the tiniest variations of the language, to the slightest options of the author. So this micro-reading applied to the prevost's text has, as main aim, to find out through the syntax' maze and generally speaking through the noteworthy display of some linguistic tools the hesitations' marks on which is based the reasoning's efficiency. In fine, it is a matter of lifting the veil from the mystery of a language of which one has continually through the centuries praised for the ingenuity
Le, Guennec Gilles. "Fragmentation." Rennes 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987REN20018.
Full text"Fragmentation" designates the setting up of a relationship between painting, engraving and serigraphy, modulating a fascination for Pinocchio. "To the eye", "To others", "To the work", "To pleasure", each of these four volumes emphasizes a specific look. To the eye. To no avail : how to silence the comments that the works provoke? To others. The centering of the person is not alien to the exercerbated relationships, murdering and endebted to masters, that monsters indicate. Since invention proves to be made of borrowing, one must substitute for "the author" the praise of exchange, beaux-arts and arts and crafts taken together. To the work. Ergology (in the language and cultural sciences department of the University of Rennes 2) questions the graphic artist since it aims at transposing analogically the language analysis to art. To the reduction of activity to means and ends, to which would correspond painting, engraving and serigraphy-in relationship to Pinocchio - , one must substitute the duality of qualities and quantities in two ways : - through the "fragmenter" : not only is there no "raw material", but the latter is to be considered as a product of an elaboration-fragmenta- tion into useful qualities and utensils; - through the "fragmented" : in parting the fact from the effect, the fabricated from the intention, to recognize the creative potential of implied devices, always selected beforehand and arranged as to operations and tools. To sum up, the productivity of fragmentation lies in the interference of practices politically separated since quality and quantity are undifferentiately productive. To pleasure. Investments of affectivity in active conduct, more than in spoken conscious- ness, the fragmentation devices are therefore composed of ruptures and sutures. In the face of the emptiness of the excision, the questioning is modulated between the reticence of the engraver and the gluttony of the painter. No longer the "meaning", but the loss to be renewed of the metaphoric image of Pinocchio, diversely legitimates the iconoclasms, among which are graphic arts, scandalously indifferent. To link thus an esthetics of fragmentation to dif- ferent aims, is to stress a mobilisation of art through conflicting relationships
Baux, Pierre-Marie. "Carmen : l'adaptation." Toulouse 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU20012.
Full textThe study is divided into 3 parts. The first part focuses on the adaptation of thee short story for the opera and the screen. Based more secularly on the four films shot in 1983, it shows several possible solutions to the different stages of the development of a film: literary adaptation, visual adaptation, musical adaptation and adaptation to the screen. The second part is a didactic approach structured around sequences on the teaching of image, short story and their study of French. A far as official instructions and research on the teaching of language are concerned, what place could be given to "Carmen"? How to build a progressive learning process? How to integrate a study of the adaptation into a reading and what link could be established with the construction of the meaning? The third part is an historical and comparative approach. It gives the results of a survey conducted in the film libraries, on all the films (from the silent ones) on the film-directors, the actors and the actresses involved in a Carmen adaptation. It analyses an example of intertextuality ("The woman and the puppet") and the exhibition "Seita, photo gitanes". Conclusion on the character of Carmen, the changes in the adaptation, literature and cinema
Hermel, Audrey. "Don Juan et Carmen: du séducteur à la femme fatale : comparaison de deux mythes de la séduction." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007VERS020S.
Full textThis study proposes to compre two seduction myths: Don Juan and Carmen. The first part is composed ofen historical study that aims to recontextualise the emergence of these two seducer figures and to understand their evolution. The second concerns a thematic study whose main objects of inverstication are illusion and liberty. The psychoanalytic, even psychiatric, approach to these two literary myths allows us to grasp the fantasy dimension that Don Juan and Carmen, archetypes of perversion and hysteria, represent. Finally, the third part is inspired by Jauss' reception theory and traces these txo myths through different media (theatre, novels, film). It ultimately explores the possible futures of these two figures
Lefort, Michèle. "Maqroll el Gaviero dans l'oeuvre d'Alvaro Mutis : de l'alter ego à l'autre." Rennes 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995REN20012.
Full textStarting from a parallel drawn between the life and the work of Alvaro Mutis, a Colombian poet and novelist, this study first endeavours to bring out the greatest number of elements common to the author and his paper alter ego : Maqroll el Gaviero. It then goes on following a double approach : analysis the character of Maqroll el Gaviero in its dual mythical and human dimension, it throws light on the evolution of the relation the character bears to its author, which superimposes itself on the transition from poetry to narrative and results in Alvaro Mutis, through his own fictionalisation of himself, inventing himself through writing
Lemssaoui, Mickaël. "Le bovarysme ou l'alchimie de l'illusion dans l'oeuvre romanesque de Mario Vargas Llosa et de Gustave Flaubert." Paris 4, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA040079.
Full textCourthieu, Christian. "Les fictions policières de Manuel Vázquez Montalbán : vingt-cinq ans de chronique sociale et de création littéraire, 1972-1997." Toulouse 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOU20050.
Full textThis work which questions the whole of detective stories from the Carvalho series, seen from the angles of the social chronicle and the literary creation, emphasizes the transfiguration of reality through writing. The first part (History of writing) focuses on the reasons of the emergnece of that unexpected genre, the « thriller » genre, as the dictatorship is drawing to a close. There are considered, from the literary evolution of the writer, the passage from a « subnormal » writing to the detective story writing via the American Black novel, and then its surpassing, as well as the choice of narrative mode : poetical realism as an aesthetics of unveiling. The study of Lo literario, second part of Montalban's plan after the chronicle, reveals reading paths, the aesthetics of entertainment being then doubled by a network of significations thrown in more particularly through the relationships that intertextuality establishes between the cinema and literature. Intertextual character if any, mainspring of the representations, both focused upon and focusing, the detective Pepe Carvalho is considered from the point of view of his literary birth, of his problematic identity of the symbolical scope of his biblioclasty and of his role in the series. The second part (From objective reality. . . ) deals with the authenticatable reality which roots the chronicle : places, Barcelona, its geography, its history and its metamorphoses ; the time, the Spain of late Francoism (1972) when the right wing was coming back into power (1996), marked by the cultural, social, economic and political disruptions and by the evolution of the mentalities caused by the passage to democracy. The last but not least part (. . . To imagined reality) shows how reality, used and manipulated, weaves three patterns that are intricately linked – Francoism as a base of the spanish society, the failure of the left wing in its desire to change the world, the urban world as an alienating system – in fictions that try to explain History
Hervé, Karine. "La bande dessinée ou l'image fabuleuse : Hugo Pratt et la série des Corto Maltese : l'image ou l'écriture spectaculaire de l'imaginaire." Paris 7, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA070081.
Full textPleindoux-Legrand, Daphné. "Harry Potter : récit d’apprentissage et quête initiatique." Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040044.
Full textThe Harry Potter books are a series of seven novels written by English author J. K. ROWLING. Since the release of the first novel in 1997, Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, the books have gained immense popularity and commercial success worldwide. The series is deeply rooted in a rich literary and mythical substratum, and the narratives are filled with knowledgeable references to historical myths, legends and superstitions. The theme of the existential quest is predominant in the novel : as the narrative unfolds, the hero progresses through various initiatic experiences on his journey towards self-discovery (aged 11 at the beginning of the series, Harry grows one year older in each episode). In fact, the series is set on the Socratic “Know Thyself” postulate, and in many respects, Harry Potter can be defined as a novel of formation which traces the spiritual, moral and psychological growth of Harry from childhood to maturity. The subject of this research is thus to analyze the novel as an instrument in the construction of the reader’s identity, the hero being a vector of this transformation. In other words, I shall try and explain to what extent Harry Potter is a novel of initiation with its own specificity, I shall consider all the aspects of the hero’s formation and assess its impact on 21st century readers. It will also be interesting to study how the author makes use of and fits the various literary genres -among which fantasy literature -to her own purpose, and to examine the double-readership phenomenon in the light of this analysis. This thesis is structured round three main themes : first, I shall delineate and identify the literary genres which permeate Harry Potter, in order to give a formal definition of J. K. ROWLING’s novel. Then, I shall focus on the existential quest which underlies the series. Finally, I shall consider the phenomenon of double-readership, together with the universal and mythical dimension of the novel
Clément, Laure. "Sous le signe de Méduse : de la rencontre au regard : essai sur l'érotisme : Apollinaire, Aragon, Barbey d'Aurevilly, Bataille, Breton, Crevel, Dante, Desnos, Gautier, Gourmont, Hellens, Huysmans, Jarry, Jensen, Jouve, Kierkegaard, Leiris, Lorrain, Louy͏̈s, Mirbeau, Musset, Rachilde, Sacher-Masoch." Paris 7, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA070118.
Full textThis thesis means to study the representation of Meduse's myth from a group of masculine narratives. Therefore its hypothesis is that the meetings between men and women as described in literature are a fight, and the two parts of this thesis successively analyse aesthetic and literary delusions (mystifying erotic look of the end of the nineteenth century and the unilateral speech of desire of the twentieth). The first two chapters are a study of Meduse's myth (horrible, disturbing and petrifying strangeness) and its double : Melusine's myth (dream of an androgynous and reassuring feminity), whereas the following chapter constitutes their indivisibility. The fourth chapter produces exploitation of Melusine's myth by a. Breton, while the fifth explains variants (four surrealist stories, P. J. Jouve 's prose). Lastly, petrifying strangeness reappears in the shape of dismay and giddiness in the sixth chapter which deals with G. Bataille's work
Srihong, Nitiwadee. "Les lectures d'Emma dans "Madame Bovary" de Flaubert (première partie, chapitre 6) : des manuscrits au texte." Rouen, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008ROUEL615.
Full textThis thesis proposes the genetic criticism of Chapter 6, Part I, devoted to Emma's readings, in Flaubert's novel, Madame Bovary. It treats the actual pages of the published novel, and it also takes into consideration 81 handwritten draft-pages corresponding to the chapter and their diplomatic transcription, with the aim of understanding the creative process. Our study confronted at all times the final version of the chapter with its genetic dossier and aimed at analyzing the choices made by Flaubert as dictated by the needs of fiction and his purpose of making obvious how a girl's readings could play a key role in her fate. Special attention was paid to the readings of Flaubert himself, during the drafting of the novel, and particularly to the period when he wrote the chapter in question. Finally and beyond this chapter, we studied how Emma's readings develop in the continuation of the novel
Plet, Florence. "Les noms propres dans le roman de Tristan en prose." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100058.
Full textDott, Philippa. "La quête du sens de l'existence dans Anna Karénine de Tolstoï." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29446/29446.pdf.
Full textLinkès, Serge. "Genèse de Lamiel : le chaînon manquant." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA081864.
Full textTeyssandier, Laurence. "La genèse de Charlus dans les cahiers de Marcel Proust." Thesis, Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040253/document.
Full textThe object of this genetic study is the character Charlus in the proto texts of À la recherche du temps perdu, principally in the seventy-five workbook notebooks but also in the three revision notebooks for Le Côté de Guermantes and the twenty rough draft manuscripts from Sodome et Gomorrhe to Le Temps retrouvé. The quantity and the diversity of these notebooks required a chronological and macrogenetic approach. The latter consisted in situating the earliest texts devoted to M. de Charlus within the project of the complete work, which was itself in constant evolution. The purpose is to clarify the trajectory of the character in the manuscripts, to trace the character’s development by situating him in each of the successive constructions for the novel: first in the sketches of 1909, then in what has been called “the novel of 1912,” followed by the rough notebooks of 1913-14 in which Albertine first appears, as well as the war. The final modifications of the structure and the work–in–progress take place in 1915-16. This back and forth movement between the genesis of the character and the genesis of the work has demonstrated how the character was modified according to the evolution in the structure of the whole. Our methodology also has the inverse merit of revealing that the structure of the novel was also shaken and modified by evolutions concerning the character Charlus. The interaction between the character and the evolutive structure of the work–in–progress has allowed this study to document hidden facettes of the baron de Charlus and to reveal surprising details concerning the genesis of À la recherche du temps perdu
Antaya, Paul. "Utilisation des éléments formels de la bande dessinée au cinéma /." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 2005. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Full textRomero, Holly-Mary. "The doppelganger in select nineteenth-century British fiction : Frankenstein, Strange case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, and Dracula." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29381/29381.pdf.
Full textThis thesis investigates the representations of the doppelganger figure in three nineteenth-century British Gothic novels: Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, and Bram Stoker’s Dracula. Using Charles Darwin’s The Origin of Species and The Descent of Man, and Sigmund Freud’s The Uncanny, I argue that the doppelganger symbolizes social conventions and anxieties of British men in the 1800s. By examining the physical and metaphorical representations of duality and the doppelganger figure in literature, I demonstrate that duplicity was commonplace in nineteenth-century London. I conclude that the doppelgangers are physical Gothic manifestations of terror that epitomize nineteenth-century struggles with propriety, repression of desires, and fears of atavism, descent, and the unknown.
Laferrière, Marie-Christine. "De diariste à écrivaine fictive : l'évolution du personnage de Céline Poulin dans Le cahier noir, Le cahier rouge et Le cahier bleu de Michel Tremblay." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29015/29015.pdf.
Full textDerex, Anne Juliette Hélène. "Angelo Costantini (1654-1729), Mezzetin de la Comédie Italienne. : héritier d'une tradition ou précurseur d'un nouveau modèle de comédien ?" Thesis, Normandie, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017NORMC041/document.
Full text.We know the character of Mezzetino thanks to Watteau. He is without doubt the character of the Commedia dell'arte the most painted in the 17th and 18th century iconography. It was Angelo Costantini who made him famous. But what do we know exactly about this comedian and his character? Born in Verona in 1654, son of an italian comedian and musician, he starts to play the theater in Italy before coming in France in the royal troupe. To emphasize, he invents a new type adventurer and servant, but mostly musician : Mezzetino, short for mezzetta, which means half portion. This new zanni between Scapino and Brighella made Costantini famous in Paris. The audience liked him very much and forced him to play without a mask because he was handsome. But the character is it really his invention? In this thesis, we attempt to thwart the prejudices which accompany traditionally the papers on the actor. Costantini marked his time, he was called to play in the biggest european courts (Varsovia, Dresden, Madrid or London). We followed his tracks in a first part to study then the character of Mezzetino and his peculiarities. Were both inseparable?
Paquiot, Alethea. "Images de la transgression : Carmilla (1872), Dracula (1897) et les vampires d'Anne Rice." Thesis, Le Havre, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LEHA0028.
Full textKnown to most as Dracula, the vampire is revealing and resilient monster whose diegetic existence predates Stoker's novel, and that has become a key figure of popular culture. From folklore to fiction and from shadow to ligjhte, its evolution is indicative of the times and societies in wich it return to life. Equally transgressive and normative, its avatars play a cathartic role aas they epitomize rejection of human, natural and divine laws, but also the reiteration of the rules and the creation of literary canons. This diachronic study focused on "Carmilla" (1872), "Dracula" (1897) and Anne Rice's vampires shows that their adventures induce reflection on both the consequences of wrongdoing and the validity of norms, on the essence of human nature and hubris, and the liberating fucntion of fictional characters, particulary monsters
Dickason, Robert. "Les Adventures of Sherlock Holmes : étude narratologique et adaptations audiovisuelles." Rennes 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN20011.
Full textThe myth of Sherlock Hholmes is still growing. This phenomenon has its origins, in part, in the narrative technique of conan doyle which combines a commercial strategy covering plot, character, narrator and reader with literary devices typical of the detective story. Beyond the written text the myth is furthered by recent faithful radio and television adaptations of the adventures of Sherlock Holmes, the first series of twelve short stories
Pestrinaux, Chantal. "Don quichotte, mythe et symbole dans la littérature espagnole du début du XXe siècle (1898-1931)." Paris 4, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA040145.
Full textThis thesis is a study of the ”return” of Don Quichotte in Spain between 1898 and 1931. It analyses the function of Cervantès character in the works of the major writers of the period and among the participants in the centenary celebrations of 1905 (the anniversary of the publication of the first part of Don Quichotte) and of 1916 (the anniversary of the death of Cervantès which was celebrated in common with Shakespeare’s