Academic literature on the topic 'Labial Frenulum'

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Journal articles on the topic "Labial Frenulum"

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Braz, Andréa Cavalcante Leão, Silmara Sampaio Alves da Rocha, Gabriela de Figueiredo Meira, and Nayhane Cristine da Silva de Oliveira. "Upper Labial Frenectomy in Pediatric Dentistry: When to Indicate? – Literature Review." Núcleo do Conhecimento 03, no. 06 (2023): 05–16. https://doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/health/upper-labial.

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The labial frenulum, or frenum, is one of the components of the oral mucosa that can be found in both the upper and lower mucosa. When it does not develop correctly, it can present anomalies. It is common among parents, caregivers, and even healthcare professionals to have some difficulty in managing improperly inserted labial frenula, as well as in addressing their potential consequences. The most common measure for managing this alteration is frenectomy, which is a surgery that completely removes the labial frenulum with abnormalities. However, there is still much to study to determine the best age or when to indicate frenectomy. The objective of this work is to review literature addressing when to indicate upper labial frenectomy in pediatric dental patients. To do this, the PubMed, Google Scholar, SciELO, and Virtual Health Library (BVS) databases were consulted, using the boolean operator OR for the descriptors: lip, labial frenulum, oral surgery, pediatric dentistry, and child. A period between 2013 and 2022 was also limited for article publication. A total of 2049 articles were found, with 642 from PubMed, 412 from Google Scholar, 469 from SciELO, and 526 from the Virtual Health Library (BVS). However, only 13 were chosen due to their richness of content within the theme. All articles that were duplicated or diverged from the proposed theme, as well as theses, dissertations, and monographs, were excluded from this work. In addition to the chosen articles, two books by renowned authors in dentistry, published in 2016, contributed to this work. Upon analysis of the articles and books, there was a significant discussion among professionals who treat anomalies found in frenulae; some advocate for early frenectomy, while others approach frenectomy with caution. Thus, there is an evident need for more multidisciplinary studies focused on age-related results and when to recommend upper labial frenectomy in children.
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Aleksandrova, Olga V. "Frenula of tongue and lips: are there or not?" Russian Journal of Dentistry 26, no. 3 (2022): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/1728-2802-2022-26-3-191-197.

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BACKGROUND: The absence, hypoplasia, or hyperplasia of the frenula of the lips and tongue is suggested as a sign of some diseases. This study assessed the presence of frenula among patients with orthodontic concerns.
 AIM: This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of the absence of the frenulum of the tongue and lips to determine the possibility of using the absence of frenula as a diagnostic criterion for other pathologies.
 MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective analysis photographs of 391 patients was performed.
 RESULTS: In total, 100% of the patients have a maxillary frenulum. The inferior labial frenulum was absent in 67.02% of the patients, and 252 patients (95% CI 62.2771.77%) had multiple strands of the mucosal membrane. Hypoplastic mandibular frenulum was found in 109 (28.99%) patients (95% CI 24.433.58%). Absence of lingual frenulum was noted in 6 (1.68%) patients (95% CI 0.353.01%) and hypoplasia in 33 (9.24%) (95% CI 6.2412.24%).
 CONCLUSIONS: The absence of inferior labial and lingual frenulum cannot be a diagnostic criterion for other pathologies without specifying the method of displacement of the lower lip.
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Arcos Núñez, Nicole Andrea, Esteban Joel Gómez Quesada, Brian Steven López Nacimba, and Fuertes Paguay Mario Andrés. "Functional and aesthetic improvement through upper labial frenectomy.case report." Interamerican Journal of Health Sciences 4 (July 22, 2024): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.59471/ijhsc202496.

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Long upper lip frenulums are bands of tissue that connect the upper lip to the gums and are longer than normal. This can cause functional and aesthetic difficulties. To correct this problem, an upper lip frenectomy can be performed, which involves removing or modifying the upper lip frenulum through a simple surgical procedure with quick recovery. A case is reported of a 21-year-old female patient who attended a consultation with complaints of difficulty in upper lip mobility, altered speech, and aesthetic dissatisfaction. After a thorough evaluation, it was determined that the patient had a long upper lip frenulum that limited lip mobility and affected oral function. An upper lip frenectomy was performed as a treatment, with the main purpose being the removal of the frenulum insertion fibers through a simple and minimally invasive surgical procedure.
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a, Zekiye, and eyda Yaba. "Types fo the Maxillary Labial Frenulum and the Median Diastema in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study." Annals of Medical Research 32, no. 5 (2025): 217. https://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2025.01.09.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of different types of the maxillary labial frenulum in children aged 4-13 years and whether they have an effect on the median diastema. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 723 children aged 4-13 years who presented to the Department of Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Inonu University for examination. The examination of the children participating in the study was performed by having them sit upright under normal light. The patient's frenulum type was determined by performing the blanch test. The spacing of the diastema in the maxillary central teeth was measured with orthodontic calipers. All data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 22.0 (IBM, Armonk, N.Y., USA). The Pearson Chi-square test was used to evaluate the relationship between upper lip frenulum types, gender, and the dentition period. The Fisher-Freeman-Halton exact test was employed to examine the association between median diastema and dentition period, as well as frenulum types. Results: The present study encompassed a total of 343 male subjects and 380 female subjects. The most prevalent maxillary labial frenulum type observed in the study population was the gingival frenulum type, accounting for 57% of cases. In contrast, the least prevalent type was the papillary penetrating frenulum type, representing a mere 2% of the sample. In the present study, the spacing of the diastema was examined. The median diastema was predominantly between 0 and 2 millimeters in the primary dentition, while it was predominantly absent in the mixed and permanent dentition. A statistically significant discrepancy was identified between the maxillary labial frenulum type and diastema spacing (p=0.00). Conclusion: Consequently, a substantial correlation was identified between frenulum type and median diastema. It is incumbent upon dentists, particularly pediatric dentists, to carefully check that frenulums do not cause median diastema when examining pediatric patients
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Millichap, J. Gordon. "Absent Labial Frenulum in Holoprosencephaly." Pediatric Neurology Briefs 12, no. 8 (1998): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.15844/pedneurbriefs-12-8-12.

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Syahriel, Dwis, Dwis Syahrul, Arya Kusuma Agraha, and Asri Riany Putri. "FRENECTOMY ON MAXILLARY LABIAL FRENULUM PENETRATING PAPILLA TYPE BY CONVENTIONAL SURGICAL TECHNIQUES: A CASE REPORT." Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) 19, no. 2 (2023): 132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.46862/interdental.v19i2.7711.

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Introduction: The frenulum is a fold of mucosa that attaches the lips and cheeks to the alveolar mucosa, gingiva, and underlying periosteum. If the attachment is too high and thick to approach the gingival margin (papilla penetrating type) it causes a central diastema on the upper incisor or recurrence after orthodontic treatment, besides causing oral hygiene problems and gingival recession as well as denture stability. An abnormal frenulum should be removed by frenectomy. History and Clinical Finding: An 18-year-old female patient with a tall and thick maxillary labial frenulum as a cause of central diastema on teeth 11, 21. The patient had been treated with removable orthodontics starting 2 years ago. Since 4-6 months ago the diastema has relapse. The maxillary labial frenulum appears to be attached to the incisive papilla (penetration of the papillae). The Blanch test shows movement of the interdental papillae and blanching (ischemia) of the incisor papillae. Case Management: Frenectomy using a scalpel until all the papillae and fibrous fibers are removed. Control 14 days postoperative, the wound was healed. During the blanching test, there was no movement of the papillae and the color was normally. Discussions: The high maxillary labial frenulum causes the two central incisors to erupt far apart. Orthodontic treatment must be accompanied by removal of the etiological factor by frenectomy for the treatment to be successful. Conclusions: Penetrating papilla type frenectomy of the maxillary labial frenulum with the conventional technique of using a scalpel effectively eliminates the causes of central diastema.
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Sfasciotti, Gian Luca, Francesca Zara, Iole Vozza, Veronica Carocci, Gaetano Ierardo, and Antonella Polimeni. "Diode versus CO2 Laser Therapy in the Treatment of High Labial Frenulum Attachment: A Pilot Randomized, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 7708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17217708.

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Background: The labial frenula are triangular plicas departing from the alveolar mucosa and attaching themselves at different heights of the gingiva. Sometimes a high attachment can determine a gingival recession. The most suitable surgical resolution is the use of laser devices. The aim of this study was to compare the labial frenulectomy through the use of Diode and CO2 laser techniques in pediatric patients with a high labial frenulum attachment, clarifying at the same time the preventive role of the surgical treatment to avoid further recession. Methods: A pilot randomized, double-blinded clinical trial was conducted to compare both the surgical advantages and the preventive treatment of laser technology using two different wavelengths within a population of pediatric patients with a high labial frenulum attachment. Different parameters intra and post-surgery were taken into account (Bleeding, Wound Healing, Gingival Recession, Periodontal pocket and Numerical Scale Value for pain) to compare Diode versus CO2 laser therapy. Results: Although both the laser devices provide a good performance in the post-operative period, the Diode laser shows better results (p < 0.001) in three of the five parameters evaluated. Conclusions: From the results it was found that the Diode Laser device is more suitable compared to the CO2 device.
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Basir, Irmah, and Hasanuddin Thahir. "Treatment of labial frenal attachment and gingival hyperpigmentation in a 17-years-old patient." Makassar Dental Journal 9, no. 2 (2020): 110–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v9i2.328.

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Objectives: This case report describes the treatment of labial frenal attachment and gingival hyperpigmentation in an adolescent patient who will undergoing orthodontic treatment; the frenulum type is papilla penetrating. The abnormality of this frenulum leads to diastema on anterior region particularly centralis incisor. This frenal attachment appailing the tooth movement and play a role in occurence of relapse, and interfere with the oral hygiene. Case: An adolescent patient came to Department of Periodontic for high frenum referred by her orthodontic. Gingival depigmentation is treated after frenectomy procedure for aesthetic purposes. The healing process goes well and there are no signs of inflammation. Conclusion: Frenectomy and gingival depigmentation were treated withscrapping technique with scalpel. This treatment exhibit a good attachment of frenum and a new formation of gingiva increases a patient confidence.
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Noer Ulfah, Nova Andriani Hepitaria, and Mulyati. "Frenectomy for supporting diastema closure correction in orthodontic patients." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 24, no. 2 (2024): 798–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.2.3397.

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Introduction: The maxillary frenulum can cause aesthetic problems or jeopardize orthodontic results in cases of central diastema, causing relapse after treatment. One of the etiologic factors of central diastema persistence is an aberrant frenulum. The most common way to diagnose frenulum attachment is with the blanch test. One of the treatments for aberrant frenulum is frenectomy. Frenectomy can reduce the risk of relapse from central diastema closure. The purpose of this case report is to describe the stages of frenectomy in a case of maxillary central diastema. Case report: A 24-year-old woman came to the Periodontics Specialist Clinic due to a referral from the Department of Orthodontic, Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga with complaints of loose maxillary front teeth and planned to be treated using fixed orthodontic devices at Department Orthodontic. The blanching test examination showed that the labial frenulum was in the high frenulum category. Case management: Frenectomy was performed using a scalpel. After extraoral and intraoral asepsis, infiltration anesthesia was performed on the labial and palatal sides of tooth 11,21. Clamp the maxillary labial frenulum using a hemostat and then incise the frenulum using blade no 15c in a V shape, then incise the frenulum attachment on the interdental to the palatal region with an elliptical incision. Interrupted suturing using Nylon thread size 4.0. The surgical area was closed using a periodontal pack. Suturing was removed on day 14. Follow-up at 19 months showed no diastema in the anterior maxilla, the patient wore a retainer in the maxilla and a fixed retainer in the mandible. There were no further complaints after the treatment. Conclusion: Frenectomy before orthodontic treatment helps accelerate the treatment progress to correct the central diastema.
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Noer, Ulfah, Andriani Hepitaria Nova, and Mulyati. "Frenectomy for supporting diastema closure correction in orthodontic patients." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 24, no. 2 (2024): 798–802. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15087620.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>The maxillary frenulum can cause aesthetic problems or jeopardize orthodontic results in cases of central diastema, causing relapse after treatment. One of the etiologic factors of central diastema persistence is an aberrant frenulum. The most common way to diagnose frenulum attachment is with the blanch test. One of the treatments for aberrant frenulum is frenectomy. Frenectomy can reduce the risk of relapse from central diastema closure. The purpose of this case report is to describe the stages of frenectomy in a case of maxillary central diastema. <strong>Case report:&nbsp;</strong>A 24-year-old woman came to the Periodontics Specialist Clinic due to a referral from the Department of Orthodontic, Dental Hospital Universitas Airlangga with complaints of loose maxillary front teeth and planned to be treated using fixed orthodontic devices at Department Orthodontic. The blanching test examination showed that the labial frenulum was in the high frenulum category. <strong>Case management<em>:</em></strong>&nbsp;Frenectomy was performed using a scalpel. After extraoral and intraoral asepsis, infiltration anesthesia was performed on the labial and palatal sides of tooth 11,21. Clamp the maxillary labial frenulum using a hemostat and then incise the frenulum using blade no 15c in a V shape, then incise the frenulum attachment on the interdental to the palatal region with an elliptical incision. Interrupted suturing using Nylon thread size 4.0. The surgical area was closed using a periodontal pack. Suturing was removed on day 14. Follow-up at 19 months showed no diastema in the anterior maxilla, the patient wore a retainer in the maxilla and a fixed retainer in the mandible. There were no further complaints after the treatment. <strong>Conclusion</strong>: Frenectomy before orthodontic treatment helps accelerate the treatment progress to correct the central diastema.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Labial Frenulum"

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Rebelo, Catarina Mourão. "Frenectomia labial: revisão narrativa." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/9538.

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Os freios são estruturas da cavidade oral existentes nos lábios superior e inferior e na língua. Formam-se na décima semana de vida intra-uterina e auxiliam o bebé na amamentação, assim como permitem a limitação dos movimentos dos lábios. Uma anomalia no freio pode provocar diversas complicações estéticas, psicológicas e funcionais no individuo portador desta, sendo assim necessário a sua correção. Esta, realiza-se através de uma cirurgia denominada por frenectomia, que pode ser realizada através de técnicas convencionais ou laser. Este trabalho tem como objetivo a realização de uma revisão narrativa acerca da frenectomia e elucidar quais os aspetos mais relevantes para o médico dentista. É importante abordar as diferentes perspetivas relativas ao momento ideal para a realização desta intervenção cirúrgica, considerando os fatores idade e tratamento ortodôntico, sendo a vertente estética uma questão muito importante. Apresenta quais as indicações para a realização desta cirurgia, assim como as possíveis técnicas para a obtenção de uma correta frenectomia, nomeadamente a técnica laser, permitindo obter uma comparação entre elas.<br>The frenulums are structures of the oral cavity that exist under the upper and lower lips, as well as under the tongue. They are formed in the tenth week of intrauterine life. They assist the baby in breastfeeding, as well as allow the limitation of lip movements. An anomaly in the frenulum can cause several aesthetic, psychological and functional complications in an individual with this anomaly, so it is necessary for it to be corrected. This is performed through a surgery called frenectomy, which can be performed using conventional or laser techniques. This work aims to carry out a narrative review about the frenectomy and to elucidate which aspects are the most relevant of this surgery for the dentist. It approaches different perspectives regarding the ideal moment to perform this surgical intervention, taking into account the age and orthodontic treatment factors, being the aesthetic aspect a very important one. It presents the indications for the realization of this surgery. It also indicates several possible techniques used in order to conduct a correct frenectomy, namely the laser technique, enabling a comparison between them.
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Gonçalves, Catarina Teixeira. "Frenectomia labial e lingual - diferentes técnicas utilizadas: revisão bibliográfica." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/7333.

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Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sobre freios orais e técnicas cirúrgicas utilizadas aquando da anormalidade destes. Metodologia: Pesquisa bibliográfica de artigos científicos nas bases de dados PubMed e Google Académico utilizando termos de pesquisa isolados ou combinados através do marcador boleano “AND”: Freios Orais, Frenectomia, Técnicas de frenectomia, Frenectomy, Oral frenulum. Foram aplicados critérios de inclusão: artigos publicados desde 2001, nos idiomas português, espanhol e inglês, e com o formato de artigo: review, clinical trial, guidelines. Foram eliminados artigos sem resumo disponível ou que se afastavam do tema em estudo. Finalmente foram selecionados 17 artigos. Descrição do tema: É imperativo o recurso a cirurgia para normalizar complicações associadas a freios anormais. A frenectomia é a técnica utilizada e pode ser realizada de diversas formas: frenectomia convencional, Plastia em V-Y, Plastia em Z e frenectomia com laser. Sendo possível realizar qualquer técnica, é relevante saber qual a técnica mais vantajosa em cada caso.<br>Objective: Aims to realize one revision as part of the oral frenulums, more specifically, about the surgical techniques used when exist abnormalities of these. Methodology followed: Bibliographic research of scientific articles through electronic databases PubMed and Academic Google. Were used key words isolated and in combination search terms through the Boolean marker “and”: oral frenulum, frenectomy, frenectomy techniques. Inclusion criteria were applied: articles published since 2001, in Portuguese, Spanish and English and the article type: review, clinical trial and guidelines. Thus, were selected 17 articles to developing this work. Theme description: Is imperative the use of surgery to normalize the situation. The frenectomy is a technique used with this purpose and can be realize in different ways: conventional frenectomy, V-Y Pasty, Z Pasty and laser frenectomy. All the technique is possible to be performed, is relevant to knowin which situations certain techniques will be more advantageous.
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Antunes, Mariana Raquel Soares. "Influence of the presence of diastema on dental and periodontal morphotype in young adults." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/89608.

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Trabalho Final do Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Dentária apresentado à Faculdade de Medicina<br>INTRODUÇÃO: A estética pessoal assume atualmente um papel importante nos aspetos sociais, emocionais e profissionais. A presença de diastemas nos dentes anteriores pode estar associada a um impacto negativo na estética do sorriso e na fonação. O conhecimento detalhado da morfologia dentária e periodontal associada aos diastemas é fundamental para a elaboração e previsibilidade do eventual plano de tratamento.OBJECTIVO: Caracterização do morfotipo dentário e periodontal associado à presença de diastemas no 2º sextante de jovens adultos, particularmente na correlação da presença de diastemas com a morfologia dos tecidos periodontais.METODOLOGIA: Foram selecionados 22 pacientes, 11 com diastemas (Grupo 1) e 11 sem diastemas nem apinhamento (Grupo 2). Em todos foi realizado um exame oral completo, uma história clinica, um protocolo fotográfico, impressões convencionais e digitais, radiovisiografias e uma tomografia de feixe cónico de modo a determinarem-se alguns dos componentes da morfologia dentária e periodontal destes pacientes. Além das medições analógicas directas e digitais, foram também efetuadas medições com recurso a programas informáticos de integração, análise e coorelação de dados digitais. Foi utilizado o IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 para executar a análise estatística. A normalidade da distribuição foi avaliada pelo teste de Shapiro-Wilk e as diferenças médias entre os grupos avaliados com o t-test. A correlação de Pearson foi usada para avaliar a correlação entre as variáveis escalares. O nível de significância foi fixado em 0,05.RESULTADOS: No grupo 1, a distância média entre a crista óssea e a papila no diastema mediano foi de 4,18mm± 0,64 e a distância média entre a papila e o zenith é 4,49mm±0,81. No grupo 2, a distância média entre a crista óssea e a papila no diastema mediano foi 3,75mm± 0,38 e a distância média entre a papila e o zenith de 3,97mm±0,63. Em ambos, 90% dos pacientes apresentaram um padrão regular ascendente de distribuição vertical das papilas no 2º sextante. Para estas 3 variáveis analisadas não se verificaram diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os dois grupos.DISCUSSÃO e CONCLUSÕES: Dentro das limitações deste estudo, pode deduzir-se que, apesar das diferenças nas relações interdentárias nos pacientes com diastemas, o morfotipo periodontal não parece ter alterações relevantes relativamente aos pacientes sem diastemas. A posição e disponibilidade dos tecidos de suporte periodontais na zona dos diastemas não parece ser prejudicada pela existência de espaços interdentários.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: “Diastemas” , “Papila dentária”, “Osso alveolar”, “Dente anterior”, “Interdentária”, “Maturação da sutura média palatina”, “Freio Labial”<br>INTRODUCTION: Personal aesthetics nowadays play an important role in social, emotional and professional aspects. The presence of diastema in the anterior teeth may be associated with a negative impact on smile aesthetics and phonation. The detailed knowledge of the dental and periodontal morphology associated with diastemas is fundamental for the elaboration and predictability of an eventual treatment plan.OBJECTIVE: Description of the dental and periodontal morphotypes associated with the presence of diastema in the 2nd sextant of young adults, particularly in the correlation of the presence of diastema with periodontal tissue morphology.METODOLOGY: Were selected 22 patients, 11 with diastema (Group 1) and 11 with no diastemas or crowding (Group 2).. All participants were realized a full oral examination and filled a clinical history. Data collection was done using a digital photographic protocol, conventional prints, intra-oral fingerprints, radiovisiographies, and a conical beam tomography to determine some of the components of the dental and periodontal morphology of these patients through various analytical processes. Furthermore to direct and digital-analog measurements in some of the analysis methods, measurements were also made using digital data integration, analysis, and co-data processing software. IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 was used to perform the statistical analysis. Normality of distribution was assessed with Shapiro-Wilk test and mean differences between groups evaluated with the t-test. Pearson correlation was used to assess correlation between scalar variables. Significance level was set at 0.05.RESULTS: In group 1, the mean distance between the crestal bone and the papilla in the median diastema was 4,18mm±0,64 and the mean distance between the papilla and the zenith was 4,49mm±0,81. In group 2, the mean distance between the bone crest and the papilla in the median diastema was 3,75mm± 0,38 and the mean distance between the papilla and the zenith was 3,97mm±0,63. In both groups, 90% of the patients had the regular ascending pattern of the vertical distribution of the papillae in the 2nd sextant.DISCUSSION and CONCLUSION: Within the limitations of this study, it can be deduced that, despite differences in interdental relationships in patients with diastemas, the periodontal morphotype does not appear to have relevant alterations regarding patients without diastema. The position and availability of periodontal support tissues in diastemas does not appear to be affected by the existence of interdental spaces.KEY – WORDS : “Diastema”, “Dental Papilla”, “Alveolar bone”, “Anterior teeth”, “Interdental”, “Midpalatal suture maturation”, “Labial frenum”
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Estrela, Margarida Coelho Banha Diogo. "Laser em odontopediatria: frenectomia em foco." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/7251.

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Objetivo Aprofundar o conhecimento do uso do laser em medicina dentária/odontopediatria. O foco principal é a frenectomia com recurso ao laser, comparando-a com a técnica convencional. Metodologia A revisão da literatura teve como base uma pesquisa bibliográfica de artigos publicados em revistas científicas disponíveis em bases de dados eletrónicas. Foram incluídos artigos que relacionassem o uso do laser em frenectomia, publicados entre 2000 e 2018 apenas em língua Espanhola, Inglesa e Portuguesa. Descrição do tema O laser foi introduzido na medicina dentária com o objetivo de ultrapassar algumas desvantagens impostas pelos métodos convencionais. A terapia laser constitui um recurso inovador para uma estratégia preventiva e terapêutica eficaz em odontopediatria. Os freios orais apresentam muitas vezes alterações de forma, constituição e inserção sendo necessário, nestes casos, por vezes, realizar uma frenectomia. O laser é uma boa alternativa à cirurgia convencional.<br>Objectives To deepen the knowledge of the use of the laser in dental medicine / pediatric dentistry. The main focus is the frenectomy using the laser, comparing it with the conventional technique. Material and Methods The literature review was based on a bibliographical research of articles published in scientific journals available in electronic databases. We included articles that related the use of the laser in frenectomy, published between 2000 and 2018 only in Spanish, English and Portuguese. Development The laser was introduced in dentistry with the aim of overcoming some of the disadvantages imposed by conventional methods. Laser therapy is an innovative resource for an effective preventive and therapeutic strategy in pediatric dentistry. The oral braces often present changes in shape, constitution and insertion, and in these cases, sometimes, a frenectomy is necessary. Laser is a good alternative to conventional surgery.
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Book chapters on the topic "Labial Frenulum"

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Bagchi, Suchi Suvra, Puja Sarkar, and Prasanta Bandyopadhyay. "Management of Aberrant Labial Frenum: Series of Cases." In Advancement and New Understanding in Medical Science Vol. 4. B P International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/anums/v4/6773b.

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